Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Nitrogen Generators
Installation, Operation, and
Instruction Manual
St. Louis, MO
800-325-3936 Manual #5403646 - B
www.pottersignal.com 2/18
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
WARRANTY INFORMATION
GENERAL PROVISIONS & LIMITATIONS
Potter Electric Signal Company, LLC (the “Company”) warrants to each original purchaser (“Purchaser”) of its new products from the
Company or its Authorized Distributor that such products are, at the time of delivery to the Purchaser, made with good materials and
workmanship. No warranty is made with respect to:
1. Any product, which has been repaired or altered in such a way, in the Companies judgment, as to affect the product adversely.
2. Any product, which has, in the Companies judgment been subjected to negligence, accident, improper storage, improper installation
or application.
3. Any product, which has not been operated or maintained in accordance with the recommendations of the Company.
4. Components or accessories manufactured, warranted and serviced by others.
5. Any reconditioned or prior owned product.
Claims for items described in 4 above should be submitted directly to the manufacturer.
WARRANTY PERIOD
The Company’s obligation under this Warranty is limited to repair or, at its option, replacing during normal business hours at the designated
facility of the Company, any part that in its judgment proved not to be as warranted within the applicable Warranty Period as follows.
COMPONENTS
All non-consumable components are warranted for 12 months from the date of purchase. Consumable are not covered under warranty. The
unit must have been installed by either a factory authorized distributor or agent in accordance with the factory recommendations taking into
account all other local site conditions not originally noted to the factory. The unit must be operated and maintained in accordance with the
Factory recommendations and original design conditions. Failure to provide such proof of the above may void warranty.
LABOR TRANSPORTATION & INSPECTION
The Company will repair or replace any product or part thereof which in the Companies judgment is proved to be not as warranted. Labor
costs are not covered under warranty.
All costs of transportation of product, labor or parts claimed not to be as warranted and, of repaired or replaced parts to or from factory
shall be borne by purchaser. The Company may require the return of any part claimed not to be as warranted to one of its facilities as
designated by the Company, transportation prepaid by Purchaser, to establish a claim under this warranty.
Replacement parts provided under the terms of the warranty are warranted for the remainder of the Warranty Period of the product upon
which installed to the same extent as if such parts were original components.
DISCLAIMER
THE FOREGOING WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE AND IT IS EXPRESSLY AGREED THAT, EXCEPT AS TO TITLE, THE
COMPANY MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED
WARRANTY OR MERCHANTABILITY.
THE REMEDY PROVIDED UNDER THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE THE SOLE, EXCLUSIVE AND ONLY REMEDY AVAILABLE
TO THE PURCHASER AND IN NO CASE SHALL THE COMPANY BE SUBJECT TO ANY OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR
LIABILITIES. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL THE COMPANY BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, EXPENSES, LOSSES OR DELAYS HOWSOEVER CAUSED.
No statement, representation, agreement, or understanding, oral or written, made by any agent, distributor, representative or employee of
the Company which is not contained in this Warranty will be binding upon the company unless made in writing and executed by an officer
of the Company.
This warranty shall not be effective as to any claim which is not presented within 30 days after the date upon which the product is claimed
not to have been as warranted. Any action for breach of this warranty must be commenced within one year after the date upon which the
cause of action occurred.
Any adjustment made pursuant to this warranty shall not be construed as an admission by the Company that any product was not as
warranted.
PROMPT DISPOSITION
The Company will make a good faith effort for prompt correction or other adjustment with respect to any product, which proves to
be defective within the warranty period. Before returning any product, write or call the distributor, agent or authorized company from
which the product was purchased, describing defect and giving date and number of original invoice, as well as proof of Factory supplied
consumable and proof of scheduled maintenance. Title and risk of loss pass to buyer upon delivery to the common carrier.
PRODUCT SUITABILITY
Many States, Localities and Countries have codes and regulations governing sales, construction, installation, and/or use of products for
certain purposes, which may vary from those in neighboring areas. While Potter attempts to assure that its products comply with such
codes, it cannot guarantee compliance, and cannot be responsible for how the product is installed or used. Before purchase and use of a
product, please review the product application, and national and local codes and regulations, and be sure that the product, installation, and
use will comply with them.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Contents
Safety Guidelines................................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
Important Notice to Users......................................................................................................................................................................... 4
Unpacking................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4
General Safety Information....................................................................................................................................................................... 4
System Overview................................................................................................................................................................................................ 6
Key Terms................................................................................................................................................................................................. 6
IntelliGen™ Controller............................................................................................................................................................................... 6
INS-1500/2000 Exterior View............................................................................................................................................................................ 7
INS-1500/2000 Interior View............................................................................................................................................................................. 8
INS-1500/2000 Nitrogen Tank View.................................................................................................................................................................. 9
INS-1500/2000 Air Compressor View................................................................................................................................................................ 10
IntelliGen™ Display ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 11
Installation of the Nitrogen Generator................................................................................................................................................................ 12
Wiring of the Nitrogen Generator....................................................................................................................................................................... 16
Air Compressor (208V, 230V or 460V Three Phase)............................................................................................................................... 16
Compressor Sensor Wire........................................................................................................................................................................... 17
Air Tank Blow-Down Located on the Bottom of the Tank Mounted Air Compressor (120V)................................................................ 18
Nitrogen Cabinet (120V).......................................................................................................................................................................... 18
Internet Connectivity, PLINK, and BMS (Optional)................................................................................................................................ 19
Nitrogen Generator Operation............................................................................................................................................................................ 20
Nitrogen Functionality Test ............................................................................................................................................................................... 22
Filling the Sprinkler System and Purging........................................................................................................................................................... 23
Purging with IntelliPurge® Nitrogen Purge Valve (INS-PV).............................................................................................................................. 24
Purging with Potter Nitrogen Purge Valve (NGP-SPV)..................................................................................................................................... 25
IntelliView™ Dashboard Internet Connectivity................................................................................................................................................... 26
IntelliPurge® Wiring and Networking................................................................................................................................................................. 27
Maintenance and Part Replacements.................................................................................................................................................................. 28
Standard Maintenance (Every 1,000 Compressor Operating Hours)................................................................................................................. 29
Compressor Air Intake Filters................................................................................................................................................................... 30
Air Tank Blow-down Strainer................................................................................................................................................................... 31
Lubricated Air Compressor Oil................................................................................................................................................................. 31
Filter Elements.......................................................................................................................................................................................... 32
Resetting Maintenance Alert and Checking for Leaks............................................................................................................................. 34
Air Compressor Replacement............................................................................................................................................................................. 34
Nitrogen Membrane Replacement...................................................................................................................................................................... 35
Maintenance Alerts and Actions......................................................................................................................................................................... 36
Trouble Alerts and Probable Causes................................................................................................................................................................... 37
Troubleshooting.................................................................................................................................................................................................. 39
Leak on Sprinkler System or Nitrogen Generator.................................................................................................................................... 39
Nitrogen Flow Rate and Nitrogen Purity Test.......................................................................................................................................... 39
Normal Operating Parameters of the INS-1500 and the INS-2000.................................................................................................................... 40
Nitrogen Generator Leak Detection System....................................................................................................................................................... 41
To Change the Leak Rate Warning Set Point.............................................................................................................................................. 42
To Change Sprinkler System Size............................................................................................................................................................... 42
INS-1500/2000 Cabinet Dimensional Drawings................................................................................................................................................ 43
INS-1500/2000 Compressor Dimensional Drawings......................................................................................................................................... 44
INS-1500/2000 Air Tank Dimensional Drawings............................................................................................................................................... 45
INS-1500/2000 Piping Instrumentation Diagram............................................................................................................................................... 46
Wiring Diagrams................................................................................................................................................................................................. 47
INS-1500/2000 200-208VAC Three Phase............................................................................................................................................... 47
INS-1500/2000 230-240VAC Three Phase............................................................................................................................................... 48
INS-1500/2000 460-480VAC Three Phase............................................................................................................................................... 49
Menu Trees......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 50
Menu Tree 1.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 50
Menu Tree 2.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 51
Menu Tree 3.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 52
Menu Tree 4.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 53
Menu Tree 5.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 54
Menu Tree 6.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 55
Menu Tree 7.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 56
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Safety Guidelines
This manual contains safety information that is important to know and understand. This
information is provided for the safety of installers, operators, and users of the Potter
Nitrogen Generator as well as equipment. To help recognize this information, observe the
following symbols.
D
Danger indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury.
Warning indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Caution indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, MAY result in minor or moderate injury
Notice indicates important information, that if not followed may cause damage to equipment or property.
Unpacking
After unpacking unit, carefully inspect all parts and equipment for any damage that may have occurred during transit. Make sure
to tighten fittings, bolts, etc. before putting unit into service.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
The warnings in this manual cover most known potential hazards, but by definition cannot be all-inclusive. If the user employs an
operating procedure, item of equipment, or a method of working that is not specifically recommended by Potter Electric Signal
Company, the user must ensure that the equipment will not be damaged or become hazardous to persons or property.
Nitrogen is not a poisonous gas. However, in a concentrated form, there is a risk of asphyxiation. The generator produces a flow
of nitrogen and oxygen enriched air which quickly disperses in the atmosphere. However, do not directly inhale the output gas
from the outlet pipe.
The generator is classified as non-hazardous for transportation purposes and as non-flammable for fire regulations. This equipment
is for indoor use only. Do not operate outdoors.
Specific procedure must be developed for maintenance of the equipment on which the membrane separator is located. Appropriate
labels must be continuously displayed in all areas where personnel might be exposed to a nitrogen atmosphere under normal or
upset condition.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
System Overview
Potter IntelliGen™ Nitrogen Generators are specifically designed to provide clean, dry, high purity nitrogen for use in fire
protection sprinkler systems. The generator is a fully assembled package ready to be connected to a new or existing fire sprinkler
system using a factory pre-engineered air compressor. These easy-to-use systems include all air filtration equipment and controls
required to keep the generator operating at peak efficiency.
The Potter IntelliGen™ Nitrogen Series operates using membrane technology. The smaller oxygen and water vapor molecules
can pass through (permeate) the membrane quickly. The larger nitrogen molecules are less likely to diffuse through the separator
tubes; therefore, they continue downstream to the separator outlet. The permeated molecules are discharged to the atmosphere
through a vent in the separator housing.
Key Terms
Bypass Mode – Most nitrogen generators cannot produce enough nitrogen to completely fill the sprinkler system in 30 minutes
required by NFPA 13. Therefore, they contain valves that allow the nitrogen membrane to be bypassed so the system can be filled
with compressed air. The valve setting that bypasses the nitrogen membrane is called Bypass Mode.
Nitrogen Generating Mode – The valve setting that allows the air to flow through the nitrogen membrane and create nitrogen is
called Nitrogen Generating Mode.
Purging – Purging is defined as the removal of oxygen from the sprinkler system via a purge valve. The purge valve allows some
gas to escape from the system which requires the nitrogen generator to supply nitrogen to maintain system pressure. This process
therefore increases the nitrogen concentration within the system piping over time.
IntelliGen™ Controller
The IntelliGen™ Nitrogen Generator Series is the only line of intelligent nitrogen generators for fire sprinkler systems. At the heart
of the IntelliGen™ units, is the IntelliGen™ Controller. The IntelliGen™ Controller monitors every aspect of the nitrogen generator
to ensure the unit is performing optimally. The IntelliGen™ Controller monitors pressure, runtime, power, connectivity and
operational mode. Using this information and proprietary algorithms, the IntelliGen™ Controller can determine if the unit needs
to be in Bypass Mode or Nitrogen Generating Mode. No need to manually change ball valve configurations or worry if the unit
is producing nitrogen. Also, by monitoring the generator activity the controller can indicate the development of sprinkler system
leaks, user interaction, and even if maintenance to the generator is required. Combined with the IntelliPurge® Nitrogen Purge
Valve, the IntelliGen™ Nitrogen Generator is the only system that can truly monitor and protect a sprinkler system.
The INS-1500 and the INS-2000 are FM approved per FM 1035 "Nitrogen Generators".
• The INS-1500 has a Bypass Fill Capacity of 2,000 gallons at 40 PSI and a Total System Capacity of 6,200 gallons
• The INS-2000 has a Bypass Fill Capacity of 2,400 gallons at 40 PSI and a Total System Capacity of 12,000 gallons
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
8
9
2 10
11
1
12
13
23
22
14
21
20 15
16
17
18
19
1. 1/2" FNPT N2 Tank Inlet Valve (V02) 4. 1/2" FNPT N2 Tank Outlet Valve (V03)
2. Nitrogen Tank Pressure Gauge 5. N2 Tank Drain Ball Valve
3. Pressure Safety Valve (PSV01)
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
3
2
8
9
11
10
10
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
IntelliGen™ Display:
The IntelliGen™ Display is the interface to the IntelliGen™ Nitrogen Generator. This display shows the generator’s history,
parameters, and troubles; as well as devices networked to the unit.
Fig. 5
POWER PURGING
SILENCED MAINTENANCE
BYPASS TROUBLE
1 2 3
SILENCE CLEAR
4 5 6
7 8 9
MAINT PURGE
ENTER 0 ESC
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
IntelliGen™ DISPLAY
AIR MAINTENANCE
DEVICE
60 GALLON
NITROGEN STORAGE TANK
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
7. Mount nitrogen cabinet to the floor using user supplied (4) 3/8” bolts. See Fig. 7.
Fig. 7
8. Mount the tank mounted air compressor to the floor using the supplied vibration pads and user supplied (4) standard 3/8”
bolts. See Fig. 8.
Fig. 8
9. Mount the nitrogen tank to the floor using user supplied (4) standard 3/8” bolts. See Fig 9.
Fig. 9
10. Install the supplied ½” flexible hose to the Air Tank Outlet valve A . See Fig. 10.
Fig. 10
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
11. Plumb ½” NPT piping from the ½” MNPT flex hose connection to the ½” FNPT air inlet connection A on the nitrogen
cabinet. See Fig. 11.
Fig. 11
Air Tank
B
12. Install ½” NPT piping from the ½” FNPT nitrogen outlet connection B on the nitrogen cabinet to the ½” FNPT N2 Tank
Inlet Valve B on the nitrogen tank. See Fig. 12.
Fig. 12
Nitrogen Tank
B
13. Install ½” NPT piping from the ½” FNPT N2 Tank Outlet Valve (V03) on the nitrogen tank to the Air Maintenance Device.
See Fig 13.
Fig. 13
Nitrogen Tank
14. Pipe the provided 10' of ¼” drain tubing on the tank mounted air compressor to the floor drain in the sprinkler room. Do not
pipe the drain tubing upward. See Fig 14.
Fig. 14 A Air Tank
Drain Tube
14
B
A
15. Pipe the provided 10' of 3/8” drain tubing on the nitrogen cabinet to the floor drain in the sprinkler room. Do not pipe the
drain tubing upward.
A See Fig 15.
Fig. 15
Drain Tube
CAUTION
Restrain all drain tubing.
16. Each riser requires a minimum of ONE Nitrogen Purge Valve to be installed prior to implementing the Nitrogen Purging
Procedure. For installation instructions, refer to Model NGP-SPV Bulletin (#5401520) or Model INS-PV Manual
(#5401532) supplied with each purge valve. See Fig. 7 for NGP-SPV installation diagram. See Fig. 8 for INS-PV installation
diagram.
Fig. 16
111/4" NGP-SPV
PIPE FROM SPRINKLER SYSTEM
7"
DWG. #0400-13
Fig. 17
20 1/2" INTELLIPURGE
PIPE FROM SPRINKLER SYSTEM
ORIFICE
7 1/8" UNION
VENT
INS-PV
7 1/4"
1/2" NPT TEE CONNECTION AND CLOSE NIPPLE
(SUPPLIED BY SPRINKLER CONTRACTOR)
Installing the purge valve upside down will not allow the system to purge. Also, ensure that there is NO water in
the pipe to the purge valve.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
All wiring should be performed by a licensed electrician and conform to NEC and all applicable local standards.
Motor Starter
3. Depending on the voltage selected, follow the wiring diagram in this manual on page 47, or use the wiring diagram supplied
with the air compressor.
CAUTION
For Three Phase motors, ensure the air compressor turns in the correct direction labeled on the air compressor motor.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
2. Run the wire to the nitrogen cabinet through the cord grip provided on the right side of the nitrogen cabinet, labeled
Compressor Sensor Wire C .
3. Inside the nitrogen cabinet, connect the wires to the Compressor Sensor Wire terminal blocks. Wire the black wire to CS-B
and the white wire to the CS-W. See Fig 20.
Fig. 20
CS-W
CS-B
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Air Tank Blow-Down Located on the Bottom of the Tank Mounted Air Compressor (120V)
1. Locate the air tank blow-down on the bottom of the air tank. See Fig 21.
Fig. 21
ST
TE
2. Using the provided 10' of 120V cord, plug the blow-down into a dedicated wall outlet.
3. Ensure the power LED is lit on the air tank blow-down.
4. The blow-down timer should be set for 3 ON/sec and 5 OFF/min.
CAUTION
Losing power to the air tank blow-down can cause moisture build up in the air tank and flooding of the nitrogen membrane.
Knockouts
3. Follow the wiring diagram in this manual on page 47, or use the wiring diagram on the inside of the nitrogen generator
cabinet.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Ethernet Port
2. Using another 1/2" knockout on the cabinet, wire the IntelliPurge® Nitrogen Purge Valve to the IntelliGen™ Controller using
3 wire cable. See the IntelliPurge® Section on page 27 for more details. Connect the PLINK to the terminal blocks next to the
controller. See Fig. 24.
Fig. 24
PL-G
PL-B
PL-A
3. Using another 1/2" knockout on the cabinet, wire any BMS (Building Management System) to the BMS terminal blocks. See
Fig. 25.
Fig. 25
BMS-C
BMS-NC
BMS-NO
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Fig. 26
V03
Nitrogen Tank
6. Turn power ON to the nitrogen generator using the Control Power Only switch on the nitrogen cabinet. See Fig. 27.
Fig. 27
Nitrogen Cabinet
7. The IntelliGen™ Display will turn on, indicating power with a green LED labeled "POWER".
Note: There will be a short delay as the IntelliGen™ Display turns on and the system boots up.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
8. The amber LED labeled "BYPASS" will activate if the pressure is less than 55 PSI in the nitrogen tank.
9. Turn power ON to the air compressor using the customer supplied electrical disconnect.
10. The air compressor will begin running and the pressure in the air tank and nitrogen tank will begin to rise. Start recording the
time it takes until the compressor turns off.
11. Once the nitrogen tank pressure reaches approximately 80 PSI the valves inside the cabinet will close.
12. Once the air tank pressure reaches approximately 105 PSI the air compressor will turn off.
13. If the nitrogen generator is isolated from the sprinkler system:
• The air compressor of the INS-1500 and INS-2000 should take no longer than 10 minutes to pressure both tanks and turn
off.
• If the air compressor is not turning off, or it is taking longer than expected, go to the Troubleshooting section in this
manual on page 39.
14. Once the two tanks are pressurized, the amber LED labeled "BYPASS" on the IntelliGen™ Display will turn off and "Mode"
on the IntelliGen™ Display will change to "N2 Mode". This indicates that the unit is now in Nitrogen Generating Mode.
15. Check all piping connections for leaks as pre-plumbed fittings may have loosened during shipment. Any pressure drop on the
tanks during this time could indicate a leak.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
V04
3. Slightly open the blue N2 Bleed Valve and begin relieving the pressure from the nitrogen tank.
4. Quickly close the blue N2 Bleed Valve when you see the red instrument air solenoid lights turn on. This will happen at
approximately 60 PSI as show on the IntelliGen™ display. See Fig 29.
Fig. 29
Note: If the pressure in the nitrogen tank drops below 55 PSI, the IntelliGen™ Nitrogen Generator will return to
Bypass Mode. Close the valve and wait for the nitrogen generator to refill the tanks and the unit to return to Nitrogen
Generating Mode before trying again.
5. Immediately begin timing to see how long it takes to reach approximately 80 PSI in the nitrogen tank while the nitrogen
generator is in Nitrogen Generating Mode.
6. If the nitrogen generator is isolated from the sprinkler system:
a. The INS-1500 should take no longer than 8 minutes to pressurize the nitrogen tank to 80 PSI.
b. The INS-2000 should take no longer than 5 minutes to pressurize the nitrogen tank to 80 PSI.
7. During this time, connect the Portable Nitrogen Analyzer to the Nitrogen Sample Port (SP) to measure the purity of the
exiting gas. The analyzer should read 98.0% or greater. This may take a few minutes. See Troubleshooting Guide on Page 39
if below 98.0%.
8. When the nitrogen generator reaches approximately 80 psi in the nitrogen tank, the red instrument air solenoid lights will turn
off. The air compressor will continue to run until the air tank pressure reaches approximately 170 PSI.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Fig. 30
AMD
V03
2. The pressure in the nitrogen tank and the air tank will decrease rapidly, causing the nitrogen generator to switch to Bypass
Mode.
3. The amber LED labeled "BYPASS" will turn on and the "Mode" on the IntelliGen™ Display will turn to "Bypass Mode". This
indicates that the nitrogen generator is filling the system with air to meet the NFPA required 30 minute fill time.
4. The air compressor will also turn on.
5. Allow the fire sprinkler system to reach the desired pressure. This should take 30 minutes or less.
6. As soon as sprinkler system supervisory pressure is reached, put the sprinkler system back into service by placing the Air
Maintenance Device in the maintenance position (refer to the Air Maintenance Device manual for proper operation).
Fill only one fire sprinkler system at time. Doing multiple systems at once could lead to longer compressor
runtimes and possible damage to equipment. Allow air compressor to cool before beginning again.
7. When the sprinkler system(s) are completely filled, the nitrogen generator will repressurize the air tank and nitrogen tank.
The air compressor will turn off and the unit will automatically return to Nitrogen Generating Mode.
Note: The amber LED labeled "BYPASS" should be off and the "Mode" on the IntelliGen™ Display will display "N2 Mode".
8. Reset the Leak Rate by pressing the "MAINT" button on the IntelliGen™ Display Keypad. Enter "0000" for passcode.
9. Move the cursor to "Excessive N2 Demand" and press "ENTER".
10. Press "ENTER" on the keypad to clear maintenance alert and reset Leak Rate (LR).
11. You will receive confirmation that the alert has been cleared.
12. Press "ESC" to return to the main screen.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
N2 Level % Display
S2 Toggle Switch
S1 Toggle Switch
Power LED
Purge LED
Trouble LED
1. See Manual #5401532 for full details on installing, programming, purging and wiring of the INS-PV.
2. Go to the end of the sprinkler system(s) where the INS-PV(s) is installed. Each riser should have one INS-PV.
3. Check to ensure power is connected to the INS-PV. The green Power LED will be ON.
4. Open the ball valve on the INS-PV.
5. Ensure the INS-PV is installed properly. Installing the valve upside down will cause the unit to not purge. Any trapped water
in the piping will also cause the unit to not purge.
6. To check that the INS-PV is allowing air/nitrogen flow, toggle the “MANUAL PURGE” switch ON. This will open the
solenoid valves inside the unit.
7. If the sprinkler system is pressurized, listen for flow out of the Purge Exhaust Port on the bottom of the unit. You may also
use your fingers to feel for flow. If no flow is present, there is a blockage such as a shut ball valve, water in the pipe, or a
clogged orifice upstream.
8. If the INS-PV unit is not connected to a nitrogen generator or an INS-RA, toggle the “START PURGE” switch to start the
Purge Process.
9. Once the Purge Process has started, the yellow Purge LED indicator will begin blinking.
10. The Purge Time Display will display the max number of purge days, which is the maximum amount of time the unit is
allowed to purge before indicating a trouble.
11. The N2 Level display will blink indicating that it is taking an initial nitrogen level reading. After five minutes the N2 Level
display should read ambient nitrogen levels, between 78-81%.
12. The INS-PV is now purging. The oxygenated air is escaping out of the Purge Exhaust Port.
13. If an IntelliPurge® Nitrogen Purge Valve (INS-PV) is connected to a nitrogen generator or an INS-PV, the S1 toggle switch
will be DISABLED.
14. Return to the nitrogen generator.
15. If an INS-PV is connect to the nitrogen generator, press the “PURGE” button on the IntelliGen™ Display keypad.
16. Follow all prompts.
17. Once the system reaches 98% the INS-PV automatically closes and your system is purged.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
1. See Bulletin #5401520 for full details on installing and purging of the NGP-SPV.
2. Go to the end of the sprinkler system(s) where the NGP-SPV(s) is installed. Each riser should have one NGP-SPV purge
valve.
3. Open the ball valve on the NGP-SPV.
4. Ensure the NGP-SPV is installed properly. Installing the valve upside down will cause the unit not to purge. Any trapped
water in the piping will also cause the unit not to purge.
5. Unscrew the 1/2" pipe plug located at the end of the NGP-SPV.
6. Check to ensure flow is coming out the purge valve.
7. If the sprinkler system is pressurized, listen for flow. You may also use your fingers to feel for flow. If no flow is present,
there is a blockage such as a shut ball valve, water in the pipe, or a clogged orifice upstream.
8. Wait approximately 14 days before returning to the job site and checking the exiting gas with the Portable Nitrogen Analyzer.
9. Check the nitrogen purity to ensure the exiting gas is 98% or greater.
10. If the gas is 98% purity or greater close the ball valve and screw the plug back in. The system is purged.
11. If the nitrogen purity is 85% or greater, wait another 7 days before returning to the site and rechecking. Some larger systems
may have longer purge times.
12. If the nitrogen purity is around 80% it indicates that there is a blockage in the sprinkler system piping, the ball valve is closed
on the purge valve or that your nitrogen generator is in Bypass Mode.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Serial Number
MAC ID
6. Add a name for the generator and the building where the generator is located.
7. A window will appear indicating that you have successfully added the nitrogen generator. Click save.
8. The page will refresh with information on the new nitrogen generator.
9. For more information on the Potter IntelliView™ Dashboard, watch a tutorial at www.potterintelliview.com
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Fig. 35
Normally Closed for Remote
BMS Monitoring
- 24V AC/DC +
INS-PV
Terminal Block
INS-RA
To
Next
Device
- + A B
- 24V DC +
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
CAUTION
All pressure must be relieved from the entire nitrogen generator system BEFORE servicing. To avoid system damage
and/or personal injury, the nitrogen generator should be isolated from the sprinkler system and the generator system fully
depressurized before any maintenance or service is performed. All maintenance and troubleshooting activities for the Potter
Nitrogen Generator should be performed by qualified personnel using reasonable care. Before servicing, isolate all risers by
closing all Air Maintenance Device valves and relieving all system pressure from the Potter Nitrogen Generator. Failure to
do so could result in serious injury or death. Ensure power is turned off at the electrical disconnect.
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INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
IntelliGen DISPLAY
Standard Maintenance (Every 1,000 Compressor Operating Hours)
Tools Needed: MAIN POWER OFF/ON
• 7/8” wrench • Filter Element Replacement Kit (#0090207)
• Channel Lock 1/2" OR 3/4" ELECTRICAL • Compressor Oil and Air Intake Filter Kit (#0090212)
• Rag CONDUIT CONNECTION
4. Open the blue N2 Bleed Valve (V04) located near the Nitrogen Sample Port (SP) and begin draining pressure from the
nitrogen tank. See Fig. 37.
Fig. 37
60 GALLON
V04
NITROGEN STORAGE TANK
5. Open the black handled valve located on the Activated Carbon Filter (F03) and begin draining pressure from the air tank. See
Fig. 38.
Fig. 38
DRAIN CONNECTION
AIN USING PROVIDED
H TO CONNECT TUBE
F03
29
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
30
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
12. Remove the screen and clean all debris. Wipe the inside of the strainer with a rag.
13. Reinstall the screen into the strainer.
14. Retighten the strainer screen cap.
Fig. 42
31
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Filter Elements:
20. Locate the four (4) filters on the inside of the nitrogen generator cabinet. See Fig. 43.
Note: The Water Separator labeled WS01 does not have a replaceable element.
Fig. 43
WS01
21. Disconnect the drain tubes from the filter bowl by pushing up on the plastic releasing collar and pulling down on the tube.
See Fig. 44.
Fig. 44
Releasing Collar
32
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
22. Using a 7/8” wrench loosen the filter bowl from the filter body. See Fig. 45.
Fig. 45
CAREFULLY
WRENCH HERE DO NOT PLACE
ONLY WRENCH HERE
CAUTION
Fig. 46
It is extremely important that you only unscrew the drain bowl from the filter body. The float adjustments
at the bottom must remain in auto. Manual (man) will cause the floats to remain open and air to leak. If
man auto
you accidently loosen the float adjustment, simply retighten with your hand. See Fig. 46.
23. After the filter bowl is separated from the filter body, remove the filter element by gently pulling down. See Fig. 47.
Fig. 47
Filter Body
Filter Element
Filter Bowl
24. Replace the filter element with the correct filter element from the replacement kit (#0090207). See Fig. 48.
a. Water Separator (5230007) - No Element
b. The filter body (#5230008) second from the right is the 1 micron filter which has a RED element (#5230016).
c. The filter body (#5230009) third from the right is the .01 micron filter which has a BLUE element (#5230017).
d. The filter body (#5230010) on the far left is the activated carbon filter which has a BLACK element (#5230018).
Note: This filter bowl is not connected to the drain and has a black handled valve.
Fig. 48
RED (b)
WS (a)
NO ELEMENT
BLACK (d)
BLUE (c)
33
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
25. Remove old O-rings and replace with the O-rings in the filter element kit.
26. Clean filter bowls of debris.
27. Screw the filter bowl back into the filter body. Use a 7/8” wrench to tighten the correct wrenching flats. Be careful to not over
tighten or you may crack the filter body. Repeat for all filters.
28. Close the black handled ball valve on the Activated Carbon Filter (F03) and the blue N2 Bleed Valve (V04).
34
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
35
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Maintenance Alert #2 - Excess Nitrogen Demand (Sprinkler System Leak Rate Excessive)
Issue: Sprinkler system leak rate is greater than Leak Rate Warning Set Point. You have one week to address this before it turns
into a trouble.
Action:
1. Leak check nitrogen generator and sprinkler system. Repair leaks if found.
2. Adjust Leak Rate Warning Set Point. See page 42 for details.
Note: Increased leak rates can cause excessive maintenance and damage to equipment.
3. Reset the Maintenance Alert #2 by going into the Maintenance Menu on the display.
36
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
37
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Trouble Alert #6 - Nitrogen Generator Cannot Keep Up While in Nitrogen Generating Mode
Issue: Bypass Solenoid cycles 16 times over 4 hours.
Probable Cause:
1. Filling multiple sprinkler systems.
2. Performing functionality testing on the nitrogen generator.
3. Leak on nitrogen generator or sprinkler system.
Trouble Alert #7 - Excess Nitrogen Demand (Sprinkler System Leak Rate Excessive)
Issue: Sprinkler system leak rate is greater than Leak Rate Warning Set Point and has not been acknowledged for a week.
Probable Cause:
1. Leak on sprinkler system.
2. Leak on nitrogen tank.
3. Leak Rate Warning Set Point not appropriate for application.
38
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Troubleshooting
Leak on Sprinkler System or Nitrogen Generator
1. View the Leak Rate (LR) by exiting to the main menu of the IntelliGen™ Display. It will be displayed as LR: # PSI/24HR.
2. If the Leak Rate (LR) is greater than 6 PSI/24HR; there is an excessive leak.
3. Isolate the nitrogen generator from the sprinkler system using the N2 Tank Outlet Valve (V03).
4. Allow the nitrogen generator to fill the nitrogen and air tanks.
5. Once the air compressor turns off allow the nitrogen generator to sit for 30 minutes.
6. If pressure drops in the air tank or nitrogen tank that indicates there is a leak on the nitrogen generator.
7. Soap all fittings and tighten fittings that are leaking. Avoid electronics.
8. If pressure does not drop, this indicates the leak is outside of the nitrogen generator. Check all piping downstream of the N2
Tank Outlet Valve (V03). Fix leaks as needed.
9. Clear the trouble using the “CLEAR” button on the IntelliGen™ Display and enter passcode "0000".
39
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Air Compressor
170 PSI 170 PSI
OFF Pressure*
Air Compressor
145 PSI 145 PSI
ON Pressure*
Nitrogen Tank
80 PSI 80 PSI
OFF Pressure*
Nitrogen Tank
60 PSI 60 PSI
ON Pressure*
40
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
This Leak Rate is displayed on the IntelliGen™ Display as “LR # PSI/24HR”. # is the number in PSI that is calculated.
Increases in the Leak Rate can cause excessive demand on the nitrogen generator. Excessive demand causes increased runtimes
on the unit. Increased runtimes increase the frequency of maintenance and repairs. In some cases, excessive Leak Rates can cause
catastrophic failures.
The Leak Detection System is designed as a rolling average over 1 week to ensure the presence of an actual leak. To reset the LR
number, reset the Maintenance Alert #2 under maintenance on the IntelliGen™ display.
All Potter IntelliGen™ Nitrogen Systems are designed to run approximately 1,000 operating hours in a typical year.
This translates to a maximum pressure loss of 6 PSI in 24 hours. This is the default Leak Rate Warning Set Point. If the actual
Leak Rate of the sprinkler system is greater than that value, a maintenance alert or a trouble will display on the nitrogen generator.
The Leak Rate Warning Set Point in the Potter IntelliGen™ Nitrogen Generator is a user adjustable set point for when a
maintenance or trouble alert is activated. It will give a preemptive warning that the system Leak Rates have increased above the
acceptable level.
This Leak Rate Warning Set Point can be set from 1 PSI up to 36 PSI per 24 hours.
• NFPA 13 allows a leak rate of 1.5 PSI loss per 24 hours for new systems.
• NFPA 25 allows a leak rate of 36 PSI loss per 24 hours for existing systems.
Increases in Leak Rates will cause more maintenance and possible failures.
Example: At a 6 PSI loss per 24 hour leak rate, the unit will run approximately 1,000 hours per year. At a 36 PSI loss per 24
hour leak rate, the unit will run approximately 6,000 hours per year. That means, at a 6 PSI leak rate, the air compressor will be
operating 11% of the year, compared to a 36 PSI leak rate, where the air compressor will be operating 70% of the year.
41
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
The Leak Rate is also calculated based on the size of the sprinkler system the nitrogen generator is protecting. The INS-1500 is
factory set at 6,200 gallons (max) and the INS-2000 is factory set at 12,000 gallons (max). This can be adjusted lower if the units
are servicing smaller systems.
42
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
CONNECTION
CONNECTION
DRAIN CONNECTION
3/8”
43
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
APART
ON A
44
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
DRAIN CONNECTION
1/4”
APART ON A
45
INS-1500/2000 PIPING INSTRUMENTATION DIAGRAM
ENCLOSURE
46
FC TO NITROGEN TANK PRV03 INSTRUMENT AIR REGULATOR
PSV01 PRESSURE SAFETY VALVE
SP NITROGEN SAMPLE PORT
CA01
TCA01 AIR TANK
F04 XV03
TCN01 NITROGEN TANK
FC ½” MNPT
CUSTOMER V01 AIR TANK OUTLET VALVE
PRV03
SET @ 80 PSIG SUPPLIED V02 N 2 TANK INLET VALVE
CONNECTION TCA01 V03 N 2 TANK OUTLET VALVE
F03 F02 F01 WS01
V04 N 2 BLEED VALVE
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
PRV01
SET @ 150 PSIG
1/4” FNPT DRAIN
X01
5406341 REV. B
INS-1500/2000 200-208VAC THREE PHASE WIRING DIAGRAM
CABINET COMPRESSOR
EXTERIOR INTERIOR SW1
4 3
PCA2
CONTROL SEE NOTE 1
POWER
INTELLIGEN
200-208VAC, 3PH, 60HZ
DISPLAY
L1 L2 L3
BLACK AWG12
WHITE AWG12
GREEN AWG12
-
B
+
BLACK AWG12
WHITE AWG12
PS1
GREEN AWG12
F1
K1
L N GND
GND
L
N
A1
1L1
5L3
3L2
INPUT
13NO
RED AWG22 +
WHITE AWG22 A
GREEN AWG22 B
BLACK AWG22 -
PWR SUPPLY
250VAC 2A FA
24VDC 2.5A
L N
OUTPUT
115-120VAC, 1PH, 60HZ
14NO
6T3
4T2
A2
2T1
-V +V
BROWN AWG12
SEE NOTE 1
RED
AWG18
BLACK
AWG18
CB1
47
2T1 4T2 6T3
WHITE AWG18
WHITE AWG18
ORANGE AWG18
BLUE AWG18
BROWN AWG18
GREY AWG18
WHITE AWG22
GREEN AWG22
BLACK AWG22
RED AWG22
BLACK AWG18
BLACK AWG18
RED AWG18
YELLOW AWG18
PCA1
COMPRESSOR
6
5
4
3
2
1
6
5
4
3
2
1
2
1
SENSOR
BMS-NO
BMS-NC
BMS-C
PL-A
PL-B
PL-G
CS-B
CS-W
E3 E2 E1
INTELLIGEN
ETHERNET
CONTROLLER CS1
J1
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
E4 E5
SEE NOTE 2
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
LEGEND
PL-B
PL-G
PL-A
CS-B
CS-W
RED
RED
RED
BLUE
BMS-C
WHITE
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BROWN
PI01
BMS-NO
BMS-NC
5406339 REV. B
INS-1500/2000 230-240VAC THREE PHASE WIRING DIAGRAM
CABINET COMPRESSOR
EXTERIOR INTERIOR SW1
4 3
PCA2
CONTROL SEE NOTE 1
POWER
INTELLIGEN
230-240VAC, 3PH, 60HZ
DISPLAY
L1 L2 L3
BLACK AWG12
WHITE AWG12
GREEN AWG12
-
B
+
A
PS1
GREEN AWG12
BLACK AWG12
WHITE AWG12
F1
K1
L N GND
GND
L
N
A1
1L1
5L3
3L2
INPUT
13NO
RED AWG22 +
WHITE AWG22 A
GREEN AWG22 B
BLACK AWG22 -
PWR SUPPLY
250VAC 2A FA
24VDC 2.5A
L N
OUTPUT
115-120VAC, 1PH, 60HZ
14NO
6T3
4T2
A2
2T1
-V +V
BROWN AWG12
SEE NOTE 1
RED
AWG18
BLACK
AWG18
CB1
48
2T1 4T2 6T3
WHITE AWG18
WHITE AWG22
GREEN AWG22
BLACK AWG22
RED AWG22
WHITE AWG18
ORANGE AWG18
BLUE AWG18
BROWN AWG18
GREY AWG18
BLACK AWG18
BLACK AWG18
RED AWG18
YELLOW AWG18
PCA1
COMPRESSOR
6
5
4
3
2
1
6
5
4
3
2
1
2
1
SENSOR
BMS-NO
BMS-NC
BMS-C
PL-A
PL-B
PL-G
CS-B
CS-W
E3 E2 E1
INTELLIGEN
ETHERNET
CONTROLLER CS1
J1
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
E4 E5
SEE NOTE 2
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
LEGEND
PL-B
PL-G
PL-A
CS-B
CS-W
RED
RED
RED
BLUE
BMS-C
WHITE
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BROWN
PI01
BMS-NO
BMS-NC
5406356 REV. B
INS-1500/2000 460-480VAC THREE PHASE WIRING DIAGRAM
CABINET COMPRESSOR
EXTERIOR INTERIOR SW1
4 3
PCA2
CONTROL SEE NOTE 1
POWER
INTELLIGEN 460-480VAC, 3PH, 60HZ
DISPLAY L1 L2 L3
BLACK AWG12
WHITE AWG12
GREEN AWG12
-
B
+
A
PS1
GREEN AWG12
BLACK AWG12
WHITE AWG12
F1
K1
L N GND
GND
L
N
A1
1L1
5L3
3L2
INPUT
13NO
RED AWG22 +
WHITE AWG22 A
GREEN AWG22 B
BLACK AWG22 -
PWR SUPPLY
250VAC 2A FA
24VDC 2.5A
L N
OUTPUT
14NO
2T1
-V +V
BROWN AWG12
SEE NOTE 1
RED
AWG18
BLACK
AWG18
CB1
49
2T1 4T2 6T3
WHITE AWG18
WHITE AWG18
ORANGE AWG18
BLUE AWG18
BROWN AWG18
GREY AWG18
WHITE AWG22
GREEN AWG22
BLACK AWG22
RED AWG22
BLACK AWG18
BLACK AWG18
RED AWG18
YELLOW AWG18
PCA1
COMPRESSOR
6
5
4
3
2
1
6
5
4
3
2
1
2
1
SENSOR
BMS-NO
BMS-NC
BMS-C
PL-A
PL-B
PL-G
CS-B
CS-W
E3 E2 E1
INTELLIGEN
CONTROLLER CS1
ETHERNET
J1
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
E4 E5
SEE NOTE 2
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
LEGEND
CS-B
PL-B
PL-G
CS-W
PL-A
RED
RED
RED
BLUE
BMS-C
WHITE
BLACK
BLACK
BLACK
BROWN
PI01
BMS-NO
BMS-NC
BLACK AWG18
5406357 REV. B
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
Menu Trees
1. Menu Tree 1
Title Screen
Model Number
Status: Mode:
N2 Tank: Leak Rate (LR):
50
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
2. Menu Tree 2
Main Menu
1) System Status
Screen
Compressor: Total Run Time: Average Cycle Time: Device Number: N2 Level: Days Remaining:
Purge Mode: Purge Status:
Press [ENTER] for Viewable Parameters
Press [ENTER] for Viewable Parameters
Viewable Parameters
Viewable Parameters
1) Trouble Status
2) Maintenance Status 1) Trouble Status
3) Compressor Run Time 2) Sensor Status
4) Membrane Run Time
51
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
3. Menu Tree 3
Main Menu
2) View History
History
1) Generator History
2) INS-PV History
INS-PV:
Scrollable list of
all history from
INS-PV devices
52
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
4. Menu Tree 4
Main Menu
3) Maintenance
1) Standard
Nitrogen 2) Excessive
Maintenance Nitrogen Demand
53
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
5. Menu Tree 5
Main Menu
4) Purge
Purge Settings
Manual Purge Refresh N2 %
1) All Units
1) All Units 1) All Units
2) Specify INS-PV
2) Specify INS-PV 2) Specify INS-PV
3) Purge Scheduling
4) Reset Defaults
Menu Tree 6
54
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
6. Menu Tree 6
1) Purge Settings
Purge Settings
Restore Factory Default
1) Set All Units
2) Set Individual INS-PV 1) All Units
3) Purge Scheduling 2) Individual INS-PV
4) Restore Factory Default
55
INS-1500 & INS-2000 • 5403646 • REV B • 2/18
7. Menu Tree 7
1) Network
2) Date/Time
3) Leak Rate
4) Blow Down
5) BMS Test
6) Admin.
Set Total Sprinkler System Capacity Change Settings Test Blow Down
Set Leak Rate Warning Set Point Screen Volume: #### Gallons Set Air Tank Blow Activates Air Blow
Down Limits Down for 2 seconds
### PSI per 24 hours
56