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CASE STUDY
Primavera Project Planner for Enterprise
BACKGROUND
As a part of the project team for Recon, you are responsible for setting up the project.
ASSIGNMENT
Name of EPS NODE is Recon Ltd and second level EPS nodes are Engineering, Construction and
Commissioning.
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PRIMAVERA PROJECT PLANNER FOR ENTERPRISE
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Class Exercise:
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CREATING PROJECT:
Class Exercise:
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3) WBS once created can be view in Table, Chart View and Gantt Chat format.
4) Activate WBS detail form and select the “Notebook Items” by clicking on ADD menu.
If the user needs to customize notebook topics, the same can be done by adding
notebook topic form ADMIN/ADMIN CATEGORIES/NOTEBOOK TOPICS.
Given following is the list of OBS elements to be assigned to the WBS levels.
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Class Exercise:
Budgets and spending plan can be defined at EPS Node, Project or even at WBS level.
Given following the steps for establishing Budgets and Spending plan.
1. Activate “Projects” view from HOME and select Engineering project and assign
original budget of 1000000.
Class Exercise:
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6 Process 100000
7 Piping 100000
8 Instrumentation 100000
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3) Open activity code window and add project specific Activity Codes and also add the
values to the corresponding Activity Codes.
Given following are the activity codes and the corresponding values for the same.
Class Exercise:
Class Exercise:
3) Create a project code with name “EPC Project” and give “Engineering”
“Construction” and “Commissioning” as the values for the Project code.
4) Create a project code with name “Location” and give “Mumbai” and “Calcutta” as the
values for the code.
5) Open “Projects” view from HOME page and assign Project code value to the
“Engineering” project.
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5) Select the working days by clicking on WORKWEEK and identify the Work and non-
work days.
6) Click OK to confirm the entries.
7) To assign the calendar to the activities, open activities view from HOME page.
8) Activate activity detail form from the toolbars and click on GENERAL tab.
9) Select the activity and assign the relevant activity calendar.
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5) To assign reference document to the WBS, open WBS from HOME page, enable WBS
detail form, select REF DOC tab and assign the document to the WBS level.
6) Reference documents can also be assigned to activities.
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Adding Activities:
Class Exercise:
1) Add the following activities and original duration to the project ENG1.
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Project ENG1
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Adding Relationships:
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1) Select an activity select its predecessor from “Predecessor” tab in the activity detail
form.
2) Activity details can be enabled from list of toolbars shown on top of the layout.
Class Exercise:
EGCIV01 EGARC01 FS 0
EGCIV02 EGARC02 FS 0
EGCIV01 FS -9
EGCIV03 EGARC03 FS 0
EGCIV02 FF 0
EGCIV04 EGARC04 FF 22
EGPRO01 EGGEN02 FS 0
EGPRO02 EGPRO01 SS 22
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EGPRO03 EGPRO01 SS 22
EGPIP01 EGARC01 FS 0
EGPIP02 EGARC04 SS 22
EGPIP03 EGARC04 SS 44
EGPIP04 EGARC04 SS 66
EGPIP05 EGARC04 SS 88
EGPIP06 EGPIP01 SS 0
EGPIP02 FS 0
EGPRO01 FS 22
EGPRO02 FS 11
EGPRO03 FS 0
EGPIP07 EGPIP03 FS 0
EFPIP06 FS 0
EGPIP08 EGPIP04 FS 0
EGPIP07 FS 0
EGPIP09 EGPIP05 FS 0
EGPIP08 FS 0
EGPIP10 EGPIP09 FS 0
EGCIV03 FS 9
EGPIP11 EGPIP04 FS 0
EGPIP12 EGPIP11 FS 0
EGPIP10 FF 0
EGELE01 EGGEN04 FS 0
EGELE02 EGELE01 SS 22
EGELE03 EGELE02 FS 88
EGELE04 EGELE03 FS 0
EGINS01 EGGEN04 FS 55
EGINS02 EGINS01 FS 88
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EGPIP12 FS -1
EGINS03 EGINS02 FS 0
EGELE04 FF 31
1) To assign Activity Code select the activity and enable activity details.
2) In activity details click on CODES tab.
3) Click on ASSIGN and select the respective codes.
4) Given following is the list of activity code values to be assigned to the activities.
Class Exercise:
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Scheduling:
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1) To schedule the project activate TOOLS / SCHEDULE menu or strike F9 toggle key.
2) Select the DATA DATE and click on SCHEDULE command.
3) Customize the Gantt Chart by activating VIEW / BARS.
4) If relationship are to be displayed in the Gantt Chart click on OPTIONS in the above menu.
5) To view the PERT chart and trace Logic views click on the toolbars available in the layout.
6) Schedule the project on Data Date 18th July 2001
7) Primavera Enterprise (P3e) schedules the project on Critical Path Method and Critical Path
for the project is displayed with red colored activity bars.
8) Primavera Enterprise calculates schedule early dates during forward pass calculation and
schedule late dates are calculated during backward pass calculation.
9) The difference between Late Finish and Early finish dates of a activity is termed as TOTAL
FLOAT.
10) Activities with Zero Total Float are identified as critical activities and sequence of activities
with Zero Total Float lead to Critical Path or Longest Path of the project.
To check this date activate PROJECTS from HOME page and click on DATES tab.
Applying Constraints:
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Class Exercise:
Example: Select activity EGGEN06 and check Start date of the activity and Total Float. Due to
some reason this activity is not expected to start on its scheduled start date. This activity could
only be started after 2 weeks from its scheduled start date. To schedule the activity after 2 weeks
from the current start date apply constraint “start on or After” and give the date 2 weeks ahead
of its scheduled start date. After applying the constraint schedule the project. If we check the float
of this activity it is reduced from the original float. If we want to remove the constraint, click on
none option and re-schedule the project. The activity will scheduled back on its original start date
and original float will also be displayed.
Grouping activities:
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Class Exercise:
1) Activate group and sort window from the above menu and select WBS field in the “Group
By” Column. To show summaries for the each WBS element enable “Show Summaries” check
box.
2) Select the background color and font for the WBS levels and click OK to confirm the entries.
Layout can be saved by clicking “Save As” command, the path for which is shown above.
3) Group the activities of the project based on activity code “Phase” and save the layout.
4) Group the activities of the project based on activity code “Department” and save the layout.
5) Group the activities of the project based on activity code “Site” and save the layout.
Users can create unlimited number of layouts by selecting the appropriate Data Fields for
grouping and sorting.
Customising Layouts:
Layouts can be customized by changing Bar colors, adding data columns, formatting Time Scale
and changing Top and Bottom half of Activities screen. To customize the project layout following
steps can be performed.
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2) To change the columns in the activities view, activate VIEW / COLUMNS menu.
3) To format Time Scale in activity view, activate VIEW / TIME SCALE menu.
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5) To view Activity usage spreadsheet, activate the above menu with Activity usage spreadsheet
option.
Class Exercise:
1) Create one layout each for the Activity spreadsheet view and PERT view with activities
grouped on the basis of WBS codes.
2) Change the color of the activity bars and change the columns in the layout.
3) Also give an appropriate name and save the above layouts.
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Filtering Activities:
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Class Exercise:
Given following is the logic for filtering activities in “Civil Engineering Phase” belonging to
Mumbai site. Phase and Site are the activity codes whose values have already been assigned to
activities.
Parameter Is Value
Where Phase Is under CVLPHAS
AND Site Is under MUMBAI
Multiple filter criteria can be defined by either AND or OR logic. Filters can also be made global
so that all the projects across the enterprise can make use of them.
Parameter Is Value
Where Start >= DD
AND Start <= DD+2W
Executing the above filter will display only those activities which are having start date in between
Data Date and 2 weeks from data date. If the users want to restore the all activities layout, click on
“All Activities” check box and apply the condition.
Adding Resources:
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Class Exercise:
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Class Exercise:
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Class Exercise:
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Costs:
1) Actual cost for an activity is calculated based on actual resource units spent on
activities.
2) Any additional expenses incurred on activities can be accounted under respective cost
account numbers if defined.
3) Cost account numbers once defined can be assigned to the resources. To assign the Cost
account to the resource enable Resource Tab and from the activity details and assign
cost account number for the same.
4) Miscellaneous expenses budgeted and actuals can be accounted under the cost account
codes.
Creating Baseline:
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Class Exercise:
1) Create a baseline project for Recon by selecting the option “ Save copy of the present
project as the baseline” in the add new baseline window.
2) Give an appropriate name for the base line project.
3) Once the baseline project is created click on the “use” checkbox.
4) This will ensure that the baseline project will be used as the current baseline.
5) Users can create as many as 50 baselines per project.
6) After creating the baseline project customize the layout by displaying the baseline bar.
3) In the resource usage profile, P3e will show the requirement of resources against
availability depending upon the time scale unit chosen.
4) To view Resource Usage profile, activate VIEW / SHOW ON BOTTOM /RESOURCE
USAGE PROFILE menu or click on the relevant tool bar from the activities layout.
5) In the Resource Profile, click on a particular resource to view the resource histogram.
6) Resource profile displays the requirement of resource against availability.
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7) If requirement of resource exceeds its availability limit, then such resource is termed as
over-loaded resource and the over allocation of resource is shown with red color on the
resource histogram.
8) In order to get rid of the over-allocation in a resource, users should either increase the
availability or level the resource.
9) In the example all the resources except “Instrumentation Engineer” are overloaded.
Resource Leveling:
Applying actuals:
1) Project schedule can be saved as a baseline after keying the resource information, if not
saved formerly.
2) To apply actuals activate TOOLS / APPLY ACTUALS menu.
3) Give the new DATA DATE and click on APPLY option.
4) This will update progress of the project on given Data Date as if the project as
progressed exactly as per the planned schedule.
5) If actual progress is other than planned progress then update the activity by keying the
actual status.
6) This will eliminate unnecessary data entry on activities, which are progressing exactly
as per plan.
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1) Activities , which are not progressing as per plan, can be statused separately from
Activity Details.
2) Select the activity to be statused and activate activity details from Display options.
3) Activate STATUS tab from activity detail and give Start Date and Finish Date if
activity is 100% complete.
4) Give Start Date and Percentage completion if the activity is in progress.
5) Schedule the project by giving the Data Date, the date upto which progress of project is
recorded.
6) Compare the current project schedule with the baseline project.
Class Exercise:
Given following are the actual man-hours spent on the above activities.
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Class Exercise:
After updating the project for the above status, schedule the project on 1st September 2001.
1st September 2001 is the date up to which progress of project has been collected. This date
is also known as data date.
Class Exercise:
The above incurred Expenses can be accounted under the cost account number of
ENGG:GENERAL.
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Class Exercise:
Give the following threshold parameter for generating issues on Total Float.
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Class Exercise:
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Reports:
Class Exercise:
1) Generate report by selecting the subject area “Activities” through report wizard.
2) Generate report by selecting the subject area “Activity Code Assignment” through
report wizard.
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PROJECT UTILITIES:
Primavera Enterprise can Export and Import project data from P3 3.0 and MPX formats.
P3e can also export Resource and Roles related information to XER format which can be
Imported into other projects. This utility of Export Import ensures data transfer between
two enterprises or databases.
XER is Pimavera’s proprietary format, which supports exchanging of data between two
databases. MPX is widely used format for storing project information and supported by
many project management tools from other vendors. P3 3.0 format is supported by
Primavera Project Planner version 3.0.
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Class Exercise:
Class Exercise:
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2) Import the “Engineering.xer” file, which has originally been exported to the newly
created EPS level.
3) Open the Imported project in P3e to confirm the successful Import of the project..
4) Also Import the originally created P3 3.0 file in the new EPS level.
5) Open the project in P3e to confirm the successful Import of the project.
Users can set Time Units, Date and Currency format by activating User Preference
window.
Users can publish comprehensive project web site, activity layouts and tracking view
layouts into a predefined directory and further publish the same to corporate Web Site or
Intranet.
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8) To add new global profile click on ADD and grant the privileges by enabling the check
boxes.
9) Depending on Privilege, global profile allows or prevents the application users from
editing Global information.
10) Depending on Privilege, Project Profile allows or prevents the application users from
editing project information.
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Hours to day, hours to week, hours to month and hours to year conversions are based on
the values specified in the Hours/Time period option.
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