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Development of Geospatial Data for WebGIS- Based Mining Land Permits

Information System (Case Study: Province of South Sulawesi)

Conference Paper · August 2016

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A. Arifin Itsnani SM Lalu Muhamad Jaelani

Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember
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 The 2nd ISST 2016 – International Seminar on Science and Technology – ITS
Surabaya, 2 August 2016

Research Field : Geomatics Engineering

ExtendedAbstract
Development of Geospatial Data for WebGIS-
Based Mining Land Permits Information System
(Case Study: Province of South Sulawesi)
A. Arifin Itsnani SM Lalu Muhamad Jaelani
Postgraduate Program, Department of Geomatics Department of Geomatics Engineering,
Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya
Surabaya lmjaelani@geodesy.its.ac.id
arifin14@mhs.geodesy.its.ac.id

Abstract - Geospatial Information Agency (BIG) shown METHODOLOGY

that the data management systems of land permits
which are currently implemented by multi-sector
governmental institution in Indonesia have not been
integrated yet. Therefore, single geospatial database is
strongly needed for data integration and for avoiding
ownership conflict especially in overlapped business
areas. The main contribution of this study was a
WebGIS-based of land permits geospatial information
system prototype which could be integrated with a
database for each institution in Province of South
Sulawesi. The development process exploited the
superiority of ArcMap for processing and analyzing
spatial data and its attributes; PostGIS for spatial
database storage integration and Pmapper for
visualizing spatial database as WebGIS services through
Web Mapping Service (WMS).
Key words: integration, spatial database, WebGIS.
INTRODUCTION
WebGIS is a system connected to the internet network
and can provide GIS function over the web for
integration, sharing and visualizing of geospatial data[1].
The preparation of land use permits spatial database is
needed for multi sector data integration[2]. Data from
Department of Energy and Mineral Resources, Province
of South Sulawesi shown that only 22.7% of mining
permits (IUP) has Clear and Clean (CnC) status from
757 IUP. In implementation, this condition remained land
ownership conflicts, indicated by overlapping of business
areas[3]. Therefore the objective of the research is
minimize the potential conflict by developing a geospatial
data for WebGIS-based mining land permits information
system.
The area of study is Province of South Sulawesi,
geographically located between S 0o12'00'' - 8o0'00'' and E
116o48'00'' - 122o36'00''.
The geospatial data is stored in geodatabase as vector and
raster data format. It can be useful in decision-making and
implementation of activities related to geospatial analysis
such as in land use sector.
The development of geospatial information system
prototype[4], was based on The System Development
Life Cycle (SDLC), which consisted of five stages:
planning, analyzing, designing, implementation, and
maintenance[5]. The system was developed by integrating
applications of open-source and proprietary software, they
were ArcGIS 10.3 with add on application of ArcMap for
spatial data processing (layer map) and ArcCatalog for
organizing attribute data (geodatabase); PostgreSQL 9.1
with PostGIS 1.5 extension for converting “shp” data to
“sql” spatial database; MapServer 3.1 with Pmapper 4.3
extension for designing of WebGIS interface and
connecting “sql” spatial database to visualization engine;
Xampp 5.5 with add on application of PHP for website
development. Overall system development was designed
into 3 level layers[1]:
a. Database Client Layer, contained all imported “shp”
data in the “sql” spatial database format.
b. Application Layer, contained Xampp for handling
HTTP requests and MapServer for handling WMS
requests.
c. Client Layer, contained web browser pages designed
by using PHP and Pmapper.
 Data Collection
Data
Processing
The system was also equipped by information related to
owner company, mining activities, mining commodities,
Spatial data
and information status of land use permits from other
and atribut related agencies, as follows:

Database Application
Client Layer
Client Layer Layer

Integration

WebGIS-based Mining Land

Permits Information System

FIGURE 1. FLOW CHART OF SYSTEM

DEVELOPMENT

RESULTS AND DISSCUSION

A prototype of WebGIS-based mining land permits
information system was developed. It contained a layer of
administrative boundaries, mining area, forest and
plantations area as well as cadastral data. The maps
prototype used UTM (Zone 50S) coordinate system,
datum of DGN 1995 and the units of meters. The
prototype made geospatial data accessible by end user
through a web browser interface as presented in figure 2.
FIGURE 4. INFORMATION STATUS OF LAND USE
PERMITS’ TOOLS
CONCLUSION
The developed prototype of land use permits information
system was developed by integrating various tools of GIS
that were useful for visualizing of spatial database,
analyzing, query function and generating maps with
spatial and attribute data. By integrating an accurate
spatial data provided by related multi-sector institutions in
South Sulawesi, this tool could be minimize the potential
conflict in mining land permits.

FIGURE 2. BROWSER INTERFACE
The tools on the right side of map could be interactively
operated which help users to obtained information and
overlapped spatial analysis related to land use permits.
To facilitate users to search the desired location and
obtain desired information at the location, a tool for
query searching was added.
REFERENCES
[1] Kumar, A. and Diwakar, P. S., “Web GIS based Land
Information System for Bhopal City using Open Source
Software and Libraries,” Internationl Journal of Science,
Enineering and Technology Research, vol. 4, no. 1, pp.
154–160, 2015.
[2] Pusat Pemetaan dan Integrasi Tematik, Spesifikasi Teknis
Basis Data Perizinan Pemanfaatan Lahan. Jakarta: Badan
Informasi Geospasial, 2015.
[3] Bidang Pertambangan, Rekapitulasi Izin Usaha
Pertambangan (IUP) Mineral Logam Batubara Sulawesi
Selatan Tahun 2015. Makassar: Dinas Energi dan Sumber
Daya Mineral Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, 2015.
[4] Singh, S. P. and Singh, P. “Mapping Spatial Data on the
Web Using Free and Open-Source Tools : A Prototype
Implementation,” Journal of Geographic Information
System, no. 6, pp. 30-39, 2014.
[5] Hoffer, J. A., Prescott, B. M., and Topi, H., Modern
Database Design. New Jersey, USA: Pearson Education
Incorporation, 2009.

FIGURE 3. SEARCH QUERY FUNCTION

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