Tugas Personal ke-5

(Minggu 9 / Sesi 9)

1. What are process control techniques?

2. Give explanation about DMAIC approach in SPC.

3. The magnificent seven can be used in our personal lives. Develop a check sheet to record
“defects” you have in your personal life (such as overeating, being rude, not meeting
commitments, missing class, etc.). Use the check sheet to keep a record of these “defects”
for one month. Use a Pareto chart to analyze these data. What are the underlying causes
of these “defects”?

4. What are the center line and control limits for a control chart for monitoring production
based on the total number of nonconformities? Set up control chart.

Sample Number of Sample Number

Number Nonconformities n Number Nonconformities n
1 1 50 12 6 150
2 1 100 13 9 100
3 3 50 14 11 130
4 7 80 15 15 120
5 8 100 16 8 100
6 10 90 17 3 80
7 5 70 18 6 90
8 13 110 19 7 100
9 0 80 20 4 120
10 19 150 21 9 100
11 24 140 22 20 150

5. The diameter of the casting is also an important quality characteristic. A coordinate

measuring machine is used to measure the diameter of each casting at five different
locations. Data for 20 castings are shown in the Table. Set up chart for this process.

Casting 1 2 3 4 5
1 11.7629 11.7403 11.7511 11.7474 11.7374
2 11.8122 11.7506 11.7787 11.7736 11.8412
3 11.7742 11.7114 11.753 11.7532 11.7773
4 11.7833 11.7311 11.7777 11.8108 11.7804
5 11.7134 11.687 11.7305 11.7419 11.6642

STAT6089 – Applied Statistics & Research Method

 6 11.7925 11.7611 11.7588 11.7012 11.7611
7 11.6916 11.7205 11.6958 11.744 11.7062
8 11.7109 11.7832 11.7496 11.7496 11.7318
9 11.7984 11.8887 11.7729 11.8485 11.8416
10 11.7914 11.7613 11.7356 11.7628 11.707
11 11.726 11.7329 11.7424 11.7645 11.7571
12 11.7202 11.7537 11.7328 11.7582 11.7265
13 11.8356 11.7971 11.8023 11.7802 11.7903
14 11.7069 11.7112 11.7492 11.7329 11.7289
15 11.7116 11.7978 11.7982 11.7429 11.7154
16 11.7165 11.7284 11.7571 11.7597 11.7317
17 11.8022 11.8127 11.7864 11.7917 11.8167
18 11.7775 11.7372 11.7241 11.7773 11.7543
19 11.7753 11.787 11.7574 11.762 11.7673
20 11.7572 11.7626 11.7523 11.7395 11.7884

STAT6089 – Applied Statistics & Research Method