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Section 1-1
component x (m) y (m) Taper z (m) unit wt no wt (kN)
1 Wall above Chamfer 1 0.2 3 3.33 24 2 45.92
2 Wall below Chamfer -
3 Shear key 1 0 0 24 0 -
4 Base 1 3.70 0.4 24 2 71.02
5 Base extension 1 0.45 0.4 14 2 5.04
6 Top slab with rubble fill 1 3.70 0 0.87 18 1 57.93
TOTAL WEIGHT : 179.90
Section 2
component x (m) y (m) deg. z (m) unit wt no wt (kN)
1 LH Side Wall above chamfer 1 0.2 3 2.16 24 2 26.53
2 LH Side Wall below chamfer 1 0.31 62 - 24 2 -
3 Mid wall above chamfer 1 0.20 2 2.16 24 1 14.24
4 Mid wall below chamfer 1 0.35 - 24 1 -
5 Shear key 1 0 0 24 0 -
6 Base length of one segment 1 2.79 0.4 24 2 53.53
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Section 3
component x (m) y (m) deg. z (m) unit wt no wt (kN)
1 LH Side Wall above chamfer 1 0.2 3 2.35 24 2 29.43
2 LH Side Wall below chamfer 1 0.32 62 0.99 24 1 29.53
3 Mid wall above chamfer 1 0.20 2 2.35 24 1 15.86
4 Mid wall below chamfer 1 0.36 0.99 24 1 4.30
5 Shear key 1 0 0 24 0 -
6 Base length of one segment 1 3.47 0.4 24 3 100.07
6.a Base length of one segment upper 1 3.47 0.4 24 2 66.71
7 Base extension 1 0.25 0.4 14 2 2.80
8 Rubble Fill at RHS 1 0 0 20 0 -
9 Top slab 1 3.30 0.2 24 1 15.84
weight without the base = 3.47 77.60
TOTAL : 264.54
Section 4
component x (m) y (m) deg. z (m) unit wt no wt (kN)
1 Side Wall above chamfer 1 0.2 3 2.24 24 1 13.87
2 Side Wall below chamfer 1 0.32 48 0.99 23 2 39.15
3 Mid wall above chamfer 1 0.20 2 2.24 24 1 14.91
4 Mid wall below chamfer 1 0.36 0.99 23 1 38.30
5 Shear key 1 0 0 24 0 -
6 Base length of one segment 1 3.47 0.4 24 2 66.60
7 Base extension 1 0.25 0.4 14 2 2.80
8 Rubble Fill at RHS 1 0 0 20 0 -
9 Top slab 1 3.47 0 0.2 24 1 16.65
weight without the base = 72.47
TOTAL : 192.28
Section 5
component x (m) y (m) deg. z (m) unit wt no wt (kN)
1 Side Wall above chamfer 1 0.2 3 2.40 24 2 30.21
2 Side Wall below chamfer 1 0.33 0.68 23 2 38.83
3 Mid wall above chamfer 1 0.20 2 2.40 24 1 16.30
4 Mid wall below chamfer 1 0.37 0.68 23 1 32.07
5 Shear key 1 0 0 24 0 -
6 Base length of one segment 1 3.46 0.4 24 2 66.45
7 Base extension 1 0.25 0.4 14 2 2.80
8 Rubble Fill at RHS 1 0 0 20 0 -
1 0 0 24 0 -
weight without the base = 71.83
TOTAL : 186.66
Section 6
component x (m) y (m) deg. z (m) unit wt no wt (kN)
1 Side Wall above chamfer 1 0.2 3 2.43 24 2 30.76
2 Side Wall below chamfer 1 0.33 0.41 23 2 6.30
3 Mid wall above chamfer 1 0.20 2 2.43 24 1 16.61
4 Mid wall below chamfer 1 0.37 0.41 23 1 3.58
5 Shear key 1 0 0 24 0 -
6 Base length of one segment 1 3.45 0.4 24 2 66.21
7 Base extension 1 0.25 0.4 14 2 2.80
8 Rubble Fill at RHS 1 0 0 20 0 -
9 Top slab 1 0 0 24 0 -
weight without the base = 39.85
TOTAL : 126.25
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Seismic induced load summary
Due to earthquake seismic loads are generated due to following structural elements and material. They
are,
1. From soil fill
2. From weight of the structure
3. From inside water
3.1 - Impulsive
3.2 - Convective
The incremental force due to the seismic forces, were calculated and the summary is given below.
Theses incremental forces were added to static forces when calculating the stability.
Section : Section 2
Sesimic induced Load increments Moment Sliding
(kNm) (kN)
Seismic induced lateral force from soil 4.44 6.61
Seismic induecd force from structure and 25.62 17.05
impulsive water =
Convective water force = 5.71 3.49
Sum from SRSS rule (with important factor 1.5) = 30.69 24.01
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Floating Stability Analysis of de-silt tank Sections
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Section : Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Section 6 units
Base slab top level = 1,334.37 1,334.48 1,334.63 1,334.86 m msl
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Sliding check analysis
Section 1 and 2
water height (active side) = 2.30 0.00 Effective Unit weight of the soil = 11.00 21.00 21.00
Total sliding force (from soil)= 4.84 9.24 9.24
water height (resisting side) = 2.30 0.00
Sliding force due to water pressure = 0.00 0.00 Ko for surcharge load on fill = 0.5 0.5 0.5
Surcharge load = 5 5 5
Sliding force from Surcharge load = 1.64 1.64 1.64
1
Sliding force seismic soil = 29.0 water height over the base top = 1.04 0.00 0.00
seismic sliding force 32.1 Sliding force due to water pressure = 0.00 0.00 0.00
Factor = 1 1
(structure + impulsive water) = Sliding force seismic soil = 6.61 6.61
Seismic sliding force of convective water = 5.5 Sliding force seismic structure + impulsive water = 34.10 17.05
Total seismic sliding incremental force = 61.6 Sliding force seismic of convective water = 6.975 3.488
Total Sliding Force from seismic = 41.41 24.01
Total sliding force = 16.00 62.63 Total sliding force = 6.48 52.29 34.89
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Sliding resistance force calculation from weight of structure
Weight of Structure = 179.90 179.90 Sliding resistance force calculation from weight of structure
Weight of soil on base extension = 18.90 18.90 Weight of Structure = 109.9 109.9 109.9
Net uplift force per 1m (reduced for drains) = 105.8 - Weight of soil on base extension = 3.91 3.91 3.91
Weight of inside water = 81.8 Net uplift force per 1m (after reducing for drains) = 87.8 - -
Total NET WEIGHT of the structure = 93.0 280.6 Weight of inside water = 77.0 38.5
Resistance friction force due to self weight = 37.2 112.2 Total NET WEIGHT of the structure = 26.0 190.9 152.4
Resistance friction force due to self weight = 10.4 76.4 60.9
Resistance from soil backfil
Ko = 0.50 0.50
Sliding resistance provided by the shear key
Effective Unit weight of the soil = 11.00
Assumed key thickness = 0 0 0
Height = 2.0
Reduced soil height for erosion 0.5
Net resisting soil height 1.5 - State of passive resistance ko ko ko
[Ko -at rest (recommended) / Ka - active / Kp -Passive ]
Resting force due to soil back fill 6.1875
Passive resistance coeficient = 0.50 0.50 0.50
Apply passive as triagular/rectangular : R R R
[R -rectangular / T - triangular (recommended) ]
Sliding resistance provided by the shear key Sliding safety provided by the key = - - -
Assumed key thickness = 0 0 (considering capacity of passive resistance)
State of passive resistance ko ko Sliding resistance from the Resisting side soil
[Ko -at rest (recommended) / Ka - active / Kp -Passive ] Height of resisting side soil from base bottom = 1.15 1.15 1.15
Passive resistance coeficient = 0.50 0.50 Reduced soil height for erotion = 0.5 0.5 0.5
Apply passive as triagular/rectangular : R R Net resisting soil height = 0.65 0.65 0.65
[R -rectangular / T - triangular (recommended) ]
Sliding safety provided by the key = - - At rest pressure coeficient = 0.67 0.67 0.67
(considering capacity of passive resistance) Eff. Unit weight of soil = 11.00 21.00 21.00
Total resisting soil force = 1.54 2.93 2.93
Sliding FOS
Total sliding force = 16.00 62.63
Sliding FOS Total sliding force = 6.48 52.29 34.89
Total resistive force = 43.40 112.25
Total resistive force = 11.95 79.29 63.88
FOS against sliding = 2.71 1.79
FOS achieved = 1.85 1.52 1.83
FOS required = 1.50 1.10
FOS required = 1.50 1.10 1.10
(usual) (Extreme)
(unusual) (Extreme) (Extreme)
FOR Section Start Sliding …… OK OK
(Condition 1) FOR Section Start Sliding …… OK OK OK
(Condition 1)
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Section3, 4, 5 and 6
Section
Section31 Section 4 Section 5 Section 6
Sliding force calculation CASE 1 CASE 3 CASE 5 CASE 1 CASE 3 CASE 5 CASE 1 CASE 3 CASE 5 CASE 1 CASE 3 CASE 5
EMPTY SEISMIC SEISMIC EMPTY SEISMIC SEISMIC EMPTY SEISMIC SEISMIC EMPTY SEISMIC SEISMIC
Wall top level = 1337.699 1337.7 1337.7 1337.699 1337.7 1337.7 1337.699 1337.7 1337.7 1337.699 1337.7 1337.7
The wall height = 3.33 3.33 3.33 3.22 3.22 3.22 3.07 3.07 3.07 2.84 2.84 2.84
Freeboard = 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.92 1.92 1.92 1.77 1.77 1.77 2.09 2.09 2.09
Porewater level from base top = 1.99 1.30 1.30 0.75
Soil height above base top = 1.99 1.99 1.99 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 0.75 0.75 0.75
Soil level = 1,336.36 1,336.36 1,336.36 1,335.78 1,335.78 1,335.78 1,335.93 1,335.93 1,335.93 1,335.61 1,335.61 1,335.61
base thickness = 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40
Assumed key height = - - - - - - - - - - - -
Soil height from base bottom = 2.39 2.39 2.39 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.15 1.15 1.15
Effective Unit weight of the soil = 11.00 21.00 21.00 11.00 21.00 21.00 11.00 21.00 21.00 11.00 21.00 21.00
Total sliding force (from soil)= 21.08 40.25 40.25 10.67 20.36 20.36 10.67 20.36 20.36 4.88 9.32 9.32
Ko for surcharge load on fill = 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Surcharge load = 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Sliding force from Surcharge load = 7.14 7.14 7.14 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 1.65 1.65 1.65
water height over the base top = 2.29 0.00 0.00 1.60 0.00 0.00 1.60 0.00 0.00 1.05 0.00 0.00
Sliding force due to water pressure = 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Factor = 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Sliding force seismic soil = 28.79 28.79 8.52 8.52 8.52 8.52 6.67 6.67
Sliding force seismic structure + impulsive water = 64.64 32.32 61.93 30.96 65.16 32.58 52.5 26.27
Sliding force seismic of convective water = 11.346 5.673 11.331 5.665 11.30 5.65 11.24 5.62
Total Sliding Force from seismic = 94.42 61.61 71.47 39.99 74.65 41.58 60.40 33.53
Total sliding force = 28.22 141.81 108.99 14.28 95.45 63.97 14.28 98.62 65.56 6.53 71.37 44.50
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Sliding resistance force calculation from weight of structure
Weight of Structure = 264.5 264.5 264.5 192.3 192.3 192.3 186.7 186.7 186.7 126.3 126.3 126.3
Weight of soil on base extension = 10.45 10.45 10.45 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 3.94 3.94 3.94
Net uplift force per 1m (after reducing for drains) = 200.4 - - 148.8 - - 148.4 - - 100.0 - -
Weight of inside water = 142.3 71.1 126.5 63.3 118.0 59.0 131.9 66.0
Total NET WEIGHT of the structure = 74.6 417.3 346.1 50.4 325.6 262.4 45.0 311.5 252.5 30.2 262.1 196.2
Resistance friction force due to self weight = 29.8 166.9 138.4 20.1 130.3 105.0 18.0 124.6 101.0 12.1 104.8 78.5
At rest pressure coeficient = 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.67
Eff. Unit weight of soil = 11.00 21.00 21.00 11.00 21.00 21.00 11.00 21.00 21.00 11.0 21.00 21.00
Total resisting soil force = 13.18 25.17 25.17 5.31 10.15 10.15 5.31 10.15 10.15 1.6 2.98 2.98
Sliding FOS Total sliding force = 28.22 141.81 108.99 14.28 95.45 63.97 14.28 98.62 65.56 6.53 71.37 44.50
Total resistive force = 43.03 192.07 163.62 25.46 140.40 115.10 23.33 134.74 111.14 13.63 107.82 81.44
FOS achieved = 1.52 1.35 1.50 1.78 1.47 1.80 1.63 1.37 1.70 2.09 1.51 1.83
FOS required = 1.50 1.10 1.10 1.50 1.10 1.10 1.50 1.10 1.10 1.50 1.10 1.10
(unusual) (Extreme) (Extreme) (unusual) (Extreme) (Extreme) (unusual) (Extreme) (Extreme) (unusual) (Extreme) (Extreme)
FOR Section Start Sliding …… OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
(Condition 1)
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Bearing and overturning stability Analysis of De-silt Tank
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Canal Type : Section 1-1 Section : Section 2
Load condtion : 1. Empty 2. Normal 3.Seismic Load condtion : 1.Empty 2a. Normal 2b. Normal 3.Seismic Case 4 5. Seismic2
Load case Category : Usual Usual Extreme Load case Category : Usual Usual Usual Extreme Usual Extreme
Forces Forces submerged saturated
F1 -Weight of the structure = 109.93 109.93 109.93 109.93 109.93 109.93
F1 - Weight of the Structure 179.90 179.90 179.90
F2 - Weight of water = 88.92 88.92 77.04 44.46 38.52
F2 - Weight of Water 0.00 96.27 81.82
F3 - Weight of soil fill = 3.91 3.91 3.91 3.91 3.91 3.91
F3 - Weight of soil fill 18.90 18.90 18.90
F4 -Uplift weight reduced = 87.8 87.80 87.80
F4 - Reduced uplift force
F- TOTAL WEIGHT 26.05 114.96 202.76 190.89 70.51 152.37
F- TOTAL WEIGHT 198.80 295.07 280.62
Moment
Moment due to seismic = 85.41 - 43.81
Moment Moment due to soil fill = 6.80 5.12 6.80 6.80 6.80 6.80
M1 - Moment due to seismic 102.02 Internal width of the canal = 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.38
M2 - Moment due to soil fill (Non seismic) 17.33 17.33 10.56 Moment couple of internal water = 52.79 45.74
M - TOTAL MOMENT 17.33 17.33 112.58 M - TOTAL MOMENT 9.18 5.12 6.80 92.21 59.60 96.36
Base length = 4.60 4.60 4.60 Base width l = 6.08 6.08 6.08 6.08 6.08 6.08
e = M/F 0.09 0.06 0.40 e = M/F 0.10 0.04 0.03 0.48 0.85 0.63
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Section : Section 3 Section 4
Load condtion : 1.Empty 2a. Normal 2b. Normal 3.Seismic Case 4 5. Seismic2 1 Empty 2a Normal 2b Normal 3.Seismic 1 Case 4 5 seismic 2 Units
Load case Category : Usual Usual Usual Extreme Usual Extreme Usual Usual Usual Extreme Usual Extreme
Forces submerged saturated
F1 -Weight of the structure = 264.54 264.54 264.54 264.54 264.54 264.54 192.28 192.28 192.28 192.28 192.28 192.28 kN/m
F2 - Weight of water = 157.26 157.26 142.26 78.63 71.13 141.54 141.54 126.54 70.77 63.27 kN/m
F3 - Weight of soil fill = 10.45 10.45 10.45 10.45 10.45 10.45 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 kN/m
F4 -Uplift weight reduced = 200.4 200.38 200.38 148.8 148.8 148.8
F- TOTAL WEIGHT 74.61 231.87 432.25 417.25 153.24 346.12 50.36 191.90 340.65 325.65 121.13 262.38 kN/m
Moment
Moment due to seismic = 250.60 - 134.62 170.56 - 86.66 kNm /m
Moment due to soil fill = 46.34 31.07 46.34 46.34 46.34 46.34 6.04 6.04 13.27 13.27 13.27 13.27 kNm /m
Internal width of the canal = 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 - 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
Moment couple of internal water = 117.95 106.70 106.15 94.90
M - TOTAL MOMENT 49.34 31.07 46.34 296.94 164.29 287.66 6.04 6.04 13.27 183.83 119.42 194.84 kNm /m
Base width l = 7.45 7.45 7.45 7.45 7.45 7.45 7.44 7.44 7.44 7.44 7.44 7.44 m
e = M/F 0.25 0.13 0.11 0.71 1.07 0.83 0.12 0.03 0.04 0.56 0.99 0.74
1+6e/L = 1.20 1.11 1.09 1.57 1.86 1.67 1.10 1.03 1.03 1.46 1.80 1.60
1-6e/L = 0.80 0.89 0.91 0.43 0.14 0.33 0.90 0.97 0.97 0.54 0.20 0.40
F/L = 10.02 31.13 58.03 56.01 20.57 46.46 6.77 25.80 45.80 43.78 16.29 35.28
P1=V/L(1+6e/L) 12.00 34.49 63.04 88.12 38.34 77.57 7.43 26.46 47.24 63.72 29.239418 56.41 kNm2
P1=V/L(1-6e/L) 8.03 27.77 53.02 23.91 2.81 15.36 6.12 25.15 44.36 23.85 3.3328616 14.14 kNm2
Check base 100% compression TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE
% base in compression = 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Max bearing pressure (if traingular) =
Bearing Check
Min Bearing pressure = 8.03 27.77 53.02 23.91 2.81 15.36 6.12 25.15 44.36 23.85 3.33 14.14 kN/m2
Max bearing Pressure = 12.00 34.49 63.04 88.12 38.34 77.57 7.43 26.46 47.24 63.72 29.24 56.41 kN/m2
Allowable beraing pressure = 125.00 125.00 125.00 187.50 125.00 187.50 125.00 125.00 125.00 187.50 125.00 187.50 kN/m2
Therefore Bearing Check = OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
Overturning Check
% base in compression = 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Allowable % in compression = 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Therefore Overturning Check = OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
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Section : Section 5 Section 6
Load condtion : 1.Empty 2a. Normal 2b. Normal 3.Seismic Case 4 5. Seismic2 1 Empty 2a Normal 2b Normal 3.Seismic 1 Case 4 5 seismic 2 Units
Load case Category : Usual Usual Usual Extreme Usual Extreme Usual Usual Usual Extreme Usual Extreme
Forces submerged saturated
F1 -Weight of the structure = 186.66 186.66 186.66 186.66 186.66 186.66 126.25 126.25 126.25 126.25 126.25 126.25 kN/m
F2 - Weight of water = 132.99 132.99 117.99 66.50 59.00 279.54 279.54 264.54 139.77 132.27 kN/m
F3 - Weight of soil fill = 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 6.83 3.94 3.94 3.94 3.94 3.94 3.94 kN/m
F4 -Uplift weight reduced = 148.4 148.44 148.44 100.0 100.0 100.0
F- TOTAL WEIGHT 45.05 178.04 326.48 311.48 111.55 252.48 30.18 309.72 409.73 394.73 169.95 262.46 kN/m
Moment
Moment due to seismic = 214.80 - 108.79 152.58 - 77.58 kNm /m
Moment due to soil fill = 6.04 6.04 11.54 11.54 11.54 11.54 1.87 1.87 3.57 3.57 3.57 3.57 kNm /m
Internal width of the canal = 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00
Moment couple of internal water = 99.75 88.50 188.69 198.41
M - TOTAL MOMENT 9.04 6.04 11.54 226.34 111.28 208.82 1.87 1.87 3.57 156.15 192.26 279.56 kNm /m
Base width l = 7.42 7.42 7.42 7.42 7.42 7.42 7.40 7.40 7.40 7.40 7.40 7.40 m
e = M/F 0.06 0.03 0.04 0.73 1.00 0.83 0.06 0.01 0.01 0.40 1.13 1.07
1+6e/L = 1.05 1.03 1.03 1.59 1.81 1.67 1.05 1.00 1.01 1.32 1.92 1.86
1-6e/L = 0.95 0.97 0.97 0.41 0.19 0.33 0.95 1.00 0.99 0.68 0.08 0.14
F/L = 6.07 23.99 43.99 41.97 15.03 34.02 4.08 41.87 55.39 53.36 22.98 35.48
P1=V/L(1+6e/L) 6.37 24.65 45.25 66.62 27.15 56.77 4.29 42.08 55.78 70.48 44.06 66.14 kN/m2
P1=V/L(1-6e/L) 5.77 23.33 42.73 17.31 2.91 11.27 3.87 41.67 55.00 36.24 1.89 4.83 kN/m2
Check base 100% compression TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE TRUE
% base in compression = 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Max bearing pressure (if traingular) =
Bearing Check
Min Bearing pressure = 5.77 23.33 42.73 17.31 2.91 11.27 3.87 41.67 55.00 36.24 1.89 4.83 kN/m2
Max bearing Pressure = 6.37 24.65 45.25 66.62 27.15 56.77 4.29 42.08 55.78 70.48 44.06 66.14 kN/m2
Allowable beraing pressure = 125 125 125 188 125 188 125 125 125 188 125 188 kN/m2
Therefore Bearing Check = OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
`
Overturning Check
Achieved % base in compression = 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
Allowable % in compression = 100% 100% 100% 0% 100% 0% 100% 100% 100% 0% 100% 0%
Therefore Overturning Check = OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
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Moment from fill calculation
Section1-1
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