Saturated Steam Temperature Table

T , oC p, bar vf, m3/kg vg, m3/kguf, ug, hf, hg, sf , sg,

kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg .K kJ/kg.K
0.01 0.0061 1.0002 x 10-3 206.1 0.01 2376 0.01 2501 0.0 9.156
5.0 0.0087 1.0001 x 10-3 147.1 21.00 2383 21.00 2511 0.0762 9.026
10.0 0.0123 1.0001 x 10-3 106.4 42.01 2389 42.01 2520 0.151 8.901
15.0 0.0170 1.0007 x 10-3 77.93 62.99 2396 62.99 2529 0.2245 8.781
20.0 0.0234 1.002 x 10-3 57.79 83.94 2403 83.94 2538 0.2966 8.667
25.0 0.0317 1.0032 x 10-3 43.36 104.9 2410 104.9 2547 0.3673 8.558
30.0 0.0425 1.0045 x 10-3 32.90 125.8 2416 125.8 2556 0.4369 8.453
35.0 0.0563 1.0057 x 10-3 25.22 146.7 2423 146.7 2565 0.5053 8.353
40.0 0.0738 1.0076 x 10-3 19.52 167.5 2430 167.5 2574 0.5725 8.257
45.0 0.0959 1.010 x 10-3 15.26 188.4 2437 188.4 2583 0.6386 8.165
50.0 0.1235 1.012 x 10-3 12.03 209.3 2443 209.3 2592 0.7037 8.076
55.0 0.1576 1.015 x 10-3 9.569 230.2 2450 230.2 2601 0.7679 7.991
60.0 0.1994 1.017 x 10-3 7.671 251.1 2457 251.1 2610 0.8311 7.910
65.0 0.2503 1.020 x 10-3 6.197 272.0 2463 272.0 2618 0.8934 7.831
70.0 0.3119 1.023 x 10-3 5.042 293.0 2470 293.0 2627 0.9549 7.755
75.0 0.3858 1.026 x 10-3 4.131 313.9 2476 313.9 2635 1.016 7.682
80.0 0.4739 1.029 x 10-3 3.407 334.8 2482 334.9 2644 1.075 7.612
85.0 0.5783 1.033 x 10-3 2.828 355.8 2488 355.9 2652 1.134 7.544
90.0 0.7013 1.036 x 10-3 2.361 376.8 2494 376.9 2660 1.193 7.479
95.0 0.8455 1.039 x 10-3 1.982 397.9 2501 398.0 2668 1.250 7.416
100.0 1.013 1.044 x 10-3 1.673 418.9 2507 419.0 2676 1.307 7.355
110.0 1.433 1.052 x 10-3 1.210 461.1 2518 461.3 2691 1.418 7.239
120.0 1.985 1.060 x 10-3 0.892 503.5 2529 503.7 2706 1.528 7.130
130.0 2.701 1.069 x 10-3 0.669 546.0 2540 546.3 2720 1.634 7.027
140.0 3.613 1.080 x 10-3 0.509 588.7 2550 589.1 2734 1.739 6.930
150.0 4.758 1.091 x 10-3 0.393 631.7 2559 632.2 2746 1.842 6.838
160.0 6.178 1.102 x 10-3 0.307 674.9 2568 675.5 2758 1.943 6.750
170.0 7.916 1.114 x 10-3 0.243 718.3 2576 719.2 2769 2.042 6.666
180.0 10.02 1.127 x 10-3 0.194 762.1 2584 763.2 2778 2.140 6.586
190.0 12.54 1.141 x 10-3 0.157 806.2 2589 807.6 2786 2.236 6.508
200.0 15.54 1.156 x 10-3 0.127 850.6 2596 852.4 2793 2.331 6.432
210.0 19.06 1.172 x 10-3 0.104 895.5 2600 897.8 2798 2.425 6.358
220.0 23.18 0.001190 0.086 940.8 2603 943.6 2802 2.518 6.286
230.0 27.95 0.001209 0.072 986.7 2603 990.1 2804 2.610 6.215
240.0 33.44 0.001229 0.060 1033 2603 1037.3 2804 2.702 6.144
250.0 39.73 0.001251 0.050 1080 2603 1085.3 2802 2.793 6.073
260.0 46.88 0.001275 0.042 1128 2600 1134.4 2797 2.884 6.002
270.0 54.98 0.001302 0.036 1177 2592 1184.5 2790 2.975 5.930
280.0 64.11 0.001332 0.030 1227 2587 1236.0 2780 3.067 5.857
290.0 74.36 0.001365 0.026 1279 2573 1289.0 2766 3.159 5.782
300.0 85.81 0.001403 0.022 1332 2560 1344.0 2749 3.253 5.704
320.0 112.7 0.001499 0.015 1445 2531 1461.5 2700 3.448 5.536
340.0 145.9 0.001638 0.011 1570 2462 1594.1 2622 3.659 5.336
360.0 186.5 0.001893 0.007 1725 2351 1760.5 2481 3.915 5.053
374.14 220.9 0.003155 0.003155 2030 2030 2099.0 2099 4.430 4.430
 Saturated Steam Pressure Table

p, bar T, oC vf, m3/kg vg, m3/kguf, ug, hf, hg, sf , sg,

kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K kJ/kg.K
0.02 17.50 1.001 x 10-3 67.00 73.48 2400 73.48 2534 0.261 8.724
0.04 28.96 1.004 x 10-3 34.80 121.4 2415 121.4 2554 0.423 8.475
0.06 36.15 1.006 x 10-3 23.75 151.5 2425 151.5 2567 0.521 8.331
0.08 41.50 1.008 x 10-3 18.1 173.8 2432 173.8 2577 0.593 8.229
0.1 45.8 1.010 x 10-3 14.68 191.8 2438 191.8 2585 0.649 8.150
0.2 60.07 1.017 x 10-3 7.649 251.4 2457 251.4 2610 0.832 7.908
0.3 69.11 1.023 x 10-3 5.229 289.2 2468 289.2 2625 0.944 7.769
0.4 75.87 1.026 x 10-3 3.994 317.5 2477 317.6 2637 1.026 7.670
0.5 81.33 1.030 x 10-3 3.240 340.4 2484 340.5 2646 1.091 7.594
0.6 85.94 1.033 x 10-3 2.732 359.8 2490 359.9 2653 1.145 7.532
0.8 93.5 1.039 x 10-3 2.087 391.6 2499 391.7 2666 1.233 7.435
1.0 99.62 1.043 x 10-3 1.694 417.3 2506 417.4 2675 1.303 7.359
1.5 111.4 1.053 x 10-3 1.159 466.9 2520 467.1 2694 1.434 7.223
2.0 120.2 1.061 x 10-3 0.886 504.5 2530 504.7 2707 1.530 7.127
3.0 133.6 1.073 x 10-3 0.606 561.1 2544 561.5 2725 1.672 6.992
4.0 143.6 1.084 x 10-3 0.463 604.3 2554 604.8 2739 1.777 6.896
5.0 151.9 1.093 x 10-3 0.375 639.7 2561 640.2 2749 1.861 6.821
6.0 158.9 1.101 x 10-3 0.316 669.9 2567 670.6 2757 1.931 6.760
7.0 165.0 1.108 x 10-3 0.273 696.4 2573 697.2 2764 1.992 6.708
8.0 170.4 1.115 x 10-3 0.240 720.2 2577 721.1 2769 2.046 6.663
10.0 179.9 1.127 x 10-3 0.194 761.7 2584 762.8 2778 2.139 6.586
20.0 212.4 1.177 x 10-3 0.100 906.4 2600 908.8 2800 2.447 6.341
30.0 233.9 1.217 x 10-3 0.067 1005 2604 1008 2804 2.646 6.187
40.0 250.4 1.252 x 10-3 0.050 1082 2602 1087 2801 2.796 6.070
50.0 264.0 1.286 x 10-3 0.039 1148 2597 1154 2794 2.920 5.973
60.0 275.6 1.319 x 10-3 0.032 1205 2590 1213 2784 3.027 5.889
70.0 285.9 1.352 x 10-3 0.027 1258 2580 1267 2772 3.121 5.813
80.0 295.1 1.384 x 10-3 0.024 1306 2570 1317 2758 3.207 5.743
90.0 303.4 1.418 x 10-3 0.021 1350 2558 1363 2742 3.286 5.677
100.0 311.1 1.453 x 10-3 0.018 1393 2545 1408 2725 3.360 5.614
120.0 324.8 0.001527 0.014 1473 2513 1491 2685 3.496 5.492
140.0 336.8 0.001611 0.012 1549 2477 1571 2638 3.623 5.372
160.0 347.4 0.001711 0.009 1623 2432 1650 2581 3.746 5.246
180.0 357.0 0.001839 0.008 1699 2375 1732 2510 3.871 5.105
200.0 365.8 0.002036 0.006 1786 2295 1826 2411 4.013 4.931
220.9 374.1 0.003155 0.003155 2030 2030 2099 2099 4.430 4.430
 Superheated Steam Tables

Pressure p = 0.1 bar Pressure p = 0.5 bar

T , oC v, u, h, s, o
T, C v, u, h, s,
3
m /kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K
50.0 14.87 2444 2593 8.175 100.0 3.420 2512 2683 7.695
100.0 17.20 2516 2688 8.448 150.0 3.889 2586 2780 7.940
150.0 19.51 2588 2783 8.688 200.0 4.356 2660 2878 8.158
200.0 21.83 2661 2880 8.904 250.0 4.820 2735 2976 8.356
250.0 24.14 2736 2977 9.100 300.0 5.284 2811 3076 8.537
300.0 26.45 2812 3077 9.281 400.0 6.209 2969 3279 8.864
400.0 31.06 2969 3280 9.608 500.0 7.134 3132 3489 9.155
500.0 35.68 3132 3489 9.898 600.0 8.057 3302 3705 9.418
600.0 40.30 3303 3705 10.16 700.0 8.981 3479 3929 9.660
700.0 44.91 3480 3929 10.40 800.0 9.904 3664 4159 9.885
800.0 54.14 3664 4159 10.63 900.0 10.83 3855 4396 10.10

Pressure p = 1.0 bar Pressure p = 2.0 bar

o
T, C v, u, h, s, T , oC v, u, h, s,
m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K
100.0 1.696 2507 2676 7.361 150.0 0.960 2577 2769 7.280
150.0 1.936 2583 2776 7.613 200.0 1.080 2654 2871 7.507
200.0 2.172 2658 2875 7.834 250.0 1.199 2731 2971 7.709
250.0 2.406 2733 2974 8.033 300.0 1.316 2809 3072 7.893
300.0 2.639 2810 3074 8.216 400.0 1.549 2967 3277 8.222
400.0 3.103 2968 3278 8.544 500.0 1.781 3131 3487 8.513
500.0 3.565 3132 3488 8.834 600.0 2.013 3301 3704 8.777
600.0 4.028 3302 3704 9.098 700.0 2.244 3479 3928 9.019
700.0 4.490 3479 3928 9.340 800.0 2.475 3663 4158 9.245
800.0 4.952 3664 4159 9.565 900.0 2.705 3855 4396 9.457
900.0 5.414 3855 4396 9.777 1000 2.937 4053 4640 9.656

Pressure p = 3.0 bar Pressure p = 4.0 bar

o
T, C v, u, h, s, T , oC v, u, h, s,
3
m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K m /kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K
150.0 0.634 2571 2761 7.078 150.0 0.471 2565 2753 6.930
200.0 0.716 2651 2866 7.312 200.0 0.534 2647 2861 7.171
250.0 0.796 2729 2968 7.517 250.0 0.595 2726 2964 7.379
300.0 0.875 2807 3069 7.702 300.0 0.655 2805 3067 7.566
400.0 1.032 2966 3275 8.033 400.0 0.773 2964 3273 7.899
500.0 1.187 3130 3486 8.325 500.0 0.889 3129 3485 8.191
600.0 1.341 3301 3703 8.589 600.0 1.006 3300 3702 8.456
700.0 1.496 3478 3927 8.832 700.0 1.122 3478 3927 8.699
800.0 1.650 3663 4158 9.058 800.0 1.237 3662 4157 8.924
900.0 1.804 3854 4395 9.269 900.0 1.353 3854 4395 9.136
1000 1.958 4052 4640 9.469 1000 1.469 4052 4639 9.336
 Superheated Steam Tables

Pressure p =5.0 bar Pressure p =6.0 bar

T , oC v, u, h, s, o
T, C v, u, h, s,
3
m /kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K
200.0 0.425 2643 2855 7.059 200.0 0.352 2639 2850 6.967
250.0 0.474 2724 2961 7.271 250.0 0.394 2721 2957 7.182
300.0 0.523 2803 3064 7.460 300.0 0.434 2801 3062 7.372
400.0 0.617 2963 3272 7.794 400.0 0.514 2962 3270 7.708
500.0 0.711 3128 3484 8.087 500.0 0.592 3128 3483 8.002
600.0 0.804 3300 3702 8.352 600.0 0.670 3299 3701 8.267
700.0 0.897 3478 3926 8.595 700.0 0.747 3477 3925 8.511
800.0 0.990 3662 4157 8.821 800.0 0.825 3662 4157 8.737
900.0 1.082 3854 4395 9.033 900.0 0.902 3853 4394 8.949
1000 1.175 4052 4639 9.233 1000 0.979 4052 4639 9.149
1100 1.267 4256 4890 9.422 1100 1.056 4256 4890 9.338

Pressure p = 8.0 bar Pressure p =10 bar

o
T, C v, u, h, s, T , oC v, u, h, s,
m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K
200.0 0.261 2631 2839 6.816 200.0 0.206 2622 2828 6.694
250.0 0.293 2716 2950 7.038 250.0 0.233 2710 2943 6.925
300.0 0.324 2797 3057 7.233 300.0 0.258 2793 3051 7.123
400.0 0.384 2960 3267 7.572 400.0 0.307 2957 3264 7.465
500.0 0.443 3126 3481 7.867 500.0 0.354 3124 3479 7.762
600.0 0.502 3298 3699 8.133 600.0 0.401 3297 3698 8.029
700.0 0.560 3476 3924 8.377 700.0 0.448 3475 3923 8.273
800.0 0.618 3661 4156 8.603 800.0 0.494 3660 4155 8.500
900.0 0.676 3853 4394 8.815 900.0 0.541 3852 4393 8.712
1000 0.734 4051 4638 9.015 1000 0.587 4051 4638 8.912
1100 0.792 4256 4889 9.205 1100 0.634 4255 4889 9.102

Pressure p =12 bar Pressure p = 16 bar

o
T, C v, u, h, s, T , oC v, u, h, s,
3
m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K m /kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K
200.0 0.169 2613 2816 6.590 250.0 0.142 2692 2919 6.673
250.0 0.192 2704 2935 6.829 300.0 0.159 2781 3035 6.884
300.0 0.214 2789 3046 7.032 400.0 0.190 2950 3254 7.237
400.0 0.255 2955 3261 7.377 500.0 0.220 3120 3472 7.539
500.0 0.295 3123 3476 7.676 600.0 0.250 3293 3693 7.808
600.0 0.334 3296 3696 7.944 700.0 0.279 3473 3920 8.054
700.0 0.373 3474 3922 8.188 800.0 0.309 3658 4152 8.281
800.0 0.412 3660 4154 8.415 900.0 0.338 3851 4391 8.494
900.0 0.451 3852 4392 8.627 1000 0.367 4049 4636 8.694
1000 0.489 4050 4637 8.827 1100 0.396 4254 4887 8.884
1100 0.528 4255 4888 9.017 1200 0.425 4464 5144 9.064
 Superheated Steam Tables

Pressure p = 20 bar Pressure p =30 bar

T , oC v, u, h, s, o
T, C v, u, h, s,
3
m /kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K
250.0 0.111 2680 2903 6.545 250.0 0.071 2644 2856 6.287
300.0 0.125 2773 3024 6.766 300.0 0.081 2750 2994 6.539
400.0 0.151 2945 3248 7.127 400.0 0.099 2933 3231 6.921
500.0 0.176 3116 3468 7.432 500.0 0.116 3108 3457 7.234
600.0 0.200 3291 3690 7.702 600.0 0.132 3285 3682 7.509
700.0 0.223 3471 3917 7.949 700.0 0.148 3467 3912 7.757
800.0 0.247 3657 4150 8.177 800.0 0.164 3654 4146 7.986
900.0 0.270 3849 4389 8.390 900.0 0.180 3847 4386 8.200
1000 0.293 4048 4635 8.590 1000 0.195 4045 4632 8.401
1100 0.317 4253 4886 8.780 1100 0.211 4250 4883 8.591
1200 0.340 4463 5143 8.961 1200 0.227 4461 5141 8.772

Pressure p = 40 bar Pressure p = 60 bar

o
T, C v, u, h, s, T , oC v, u, h, s,
m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K
300.0 0.059 2725 2961 6.362 300.0 0.036 2667 2884 6.067
400.0 0.073 2920 3214 6.769 400.0 0.047 2893 3177 6.541
500.0 0.086 3100 3445 7.090 500.0 0.057 3082 3422 6.880
600.0 0.099 3279 3674 7.369 600.0 0.065 3267 3658 7.168
700.0 0.111 3462 3906 7.620 700.0 0.074 3453 3894 7.423
800.0 0.123 3650 4142 7.850 800.0 0.082 3643 4133 7.657
900.0 0.135 3844 4382 8.065 900.0 0.090 3838 4375 7.873
1000 0.146 4043 4629 8.266 1000 0.097 4038 4623 8.075
1100 0.158 4248 4881 8.457 1100 0.105 4243 4875 8.266
1200 0.170 4459 5138 8.638 1200 0.113 4454 5133 8.447

Pressure p =80 bar Pressure p = 100 bar

o
T, C v, u, h, s, T , oC v, u, h, s,
3
m3/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K m /kg kJ/kg kJ/kg kJ/kg.K
300.0 0.024 2591 2785 5.791 350.0 0.022 2699 2923 5.944
400.0 0.034 2864 3138 6.363 400.0 0.026 2832 3097 6.212
500.0 0.042 3064 3398 6.724 500.0 0.033 3046 3374 6.597
600.0 0.048 3254 3642 7.021 600.0 0.038 3242 3625 6.903
700.0 0.055 3444 3882 7.281 700.0 0.044 3435 3871 7.169
800.0 0.061 3636 4124 7.517 800.0 0.049 3629 4115 7.408
900.0 0.067 3832 4368 7.735 900.0 0.053 3826 4361 7.627
1000 0.073 4033 4617 7.938 1000 0.058 4028 4611 7.832
1100 0.079 4239 4870 8.130 1100 0.063 4234 4865 8.024
1200 0.085 4450 5129 8.311 1200 0.069 4445 5124 8.206
Appendix C: Property Tables for R134a
Tables C-1 and C-2 present data for saturated liquid and saturated vapor. Table C-1 is presented
information at regular intervals of temperature while Table C-2 is presented at regular intervals of
pressure. Table C-3 presents data for superheated vapor over a matrix of temperatures and pressures.
These tables were generated using EES with the substance R134a which implements the fundamental
equation of state developed by R. Tillner-Roth and H.D. Baehr, An International Standard Formulation
for the Thermodynamic Properties of 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a) for Temperatures from 170
K to 455 K and Pressures up to 70 MPa, J. Phys. Chem, Ref. Data, Vol. 23, No. 5, 1994.

Table C-1: Properties of Saturated R134a, Presented at Regular Intervals of Temperature

Temp. Pressure Specific volume Specific internal Specific enthalpy Specific entropy
T P (m3/kg) energy (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg-K) T
(°C) (kPa) 103 vf vg uf ug hf hg sf sg (°C)
-40 51.25 0.7053 0.36064 -0.04 207.38 0.00 225.86 0.0000 0.9687 -40
-35 66.19 0.7126 0.28373 6.25 210.25 6.29 229.03 0.0267 0.9619 -35
-30 84.43 0.7201 0.22577 12.58 213.12 12.64 232.19 0.0530 0.9559 -30
-25 106.5 0.7280 0.18152 18.95 215.99 19.03 235.32 0.0789 0.9505 -25
-20 132.8 0.7361 0.14735 25.37 218.86 25.47 238.43 0.1046 0.9457 -20
-15 164.0 0.7445 0.12066 31.85 221.72 31.97 241.51 0.1299 0.9415 -15
-10 200.7 0.7533 0.09960 38.38 224.56 38.53 244.55 0.1550 0.9378 -10
-5 243.5 0.7625 0.08282 44.96 227.38 45.15 247.55 0.1798 0.9345 -5
0 293.0 0.7722 0.06934 51.61 230.18 51.83 250.50 0.2043 0.9316 0
5 349.9 0.7823 0.05840 58.31 232.96 58.59 253.39 0.2287 0.9290 5
10 414.9 0.7929 0.04947 65.09 235.69 65.42 256.22 0.2528 0.9266 10
15 488.7 0.8041 0.04211 71.93 238.39 72.32 258.97 0.2768 0.9245 15
20 572.1 0.8160 0.03601 78.85 241.04 79.32 261.64 0.3006 0.9225 20
25 665.8 0.8286 0.03092 85.85 243.64 86.40 264.23 0.3243 0.9207 25
30 770.6 0.8421 0.02665 92.93 246.17 93.58 266.71 0.3479 0.9190 30
35 887.5 0.8565 0.02304 100.11 248.63 100.87 269.08 0.3714 0.9173 35
40 1017 0.8720 0.01997 107.39 251.00 108.28 271.31 0.3949 0.9155 40
45 1161 0.8889 0.01734 114.79 253.27 115.82 273.40 0.4184 0.9137 45
50 1319 0.9072 0.01509 122.30 255.42 123.50 275.32 0.4419 0.9117 50
55 1492 0.9274 0.01314 129.96 257.43 131.35 277.03 0.4655 0.9095 55
60 1688 0.9498 0.01144 137.79 259.25 139.38 278.51 0.4893 0.9069 60
65 1891 0.9751 0.00996 145.80 260.86 147.64 279.69 0.5133 0.9038 65
70 2118 1.0038 0.00865 154.04 262.20 156.16 280.52 0.5377 0.9000 70
75 2366 1.0372 0.00749 162.54 263.17 165.00 280.88 0.5625 0.8953 75
80 2635 1.0774 0.00644 171.43 263.66 174.27 280.63 0.5881 0.8893 80
85 2928 1.1273 0.00548 180.81 263.45 184.11 279.51 0.6149 0.8812 85
90 3247 1.1938 0.00459 190.94 262.13 194.82 277.04 0.6435 0.8699 90
95 3594 1.2945 0.00371 202.49 258.73 207.14 272.08 0.6760 0.8524 95
100 3975 1.5269 0.00266 218.73 248.46 224.80 259.02 0.7222 0.8139 100
101.03 4059 1.9685 0.0019685 232.95 233.90 241.88 241.88 0.7678 0.7678 101.03
 Table C-2: Properties of Saturated R134a, Presented at Regular Intervals of Pressure
Pressure Temp. Specific volume Specific internal Specific enthalpy Specific entropy
P T (m3/kg) energy (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg-K) P
(kPa) (°C) 103 vf vg uf ug hf hg sf sg (kPa)
40 -44.61 0.699 0.45483 -5.79 204.74 -5.76 222.94 -0.0249 0.9757 40
60 -36.95 0.710 0.31108 3.79 209.13 3.84 227.80 0.0163 0.9644 60
80 -31.13 0.718 0.23749 11.14 212.48 11.20 231.47 0.0471 0.9572 80
100 -26.37 0.726 0.19255 17.19 215.21 17.27 234.46 0.0718 0.9519 100
200 -10.09 0.753 0.09995 38.26 224.51 38.41 244.50 0.1545 0.9379 200
300 0.65 0.773 0.06778 52.48 230.55 52.71 250.88 0.2075 0.9312 300
400 8.91 0.791 0.05127 63.61 235.10 63.92 255.61 0.2476 0.9271 400
500 15.71 0.806 0.04117 72.92 238.77 73.32 259.36 0.2802 0.9242 500
600 21.55 0.820 0.03433 81.01 241.86 81.50 262.46 0.3080 0.9220 600
700 26.69 0.833 0.02939 88.24 244.51 88.82 265.08 0.3323 0.9201 700
800 31.31 0.846 0.02565 94.80 246.82 95.48 267.34 0.3541 0.9185 800
900 35.51 0.858 0.02270 100.84 248.88 101.62 269.31 0.3738 0.9171 900
1000 39.37 0.870 0.02033 106.47 250.71 107.34 271.04 0.3920 0.9157 1000
1200 46.29 0.893 0.01673 116.72 253.84 117.79 273.92 0.4245 0.9132 1200
1400 52.40 0.917 0.01412 125.96 256.40 127.25 276.17 0.4532 0.9107 1400
1600 57.88 0.940 0.01213 134.45 258.50 135.96 277.92 0.4792 0.9080 1600
1800 62.87 0.964 0.01057 142.36 260.21 144.09 279.23 0.5030 0.9052 1800
2000 67.45 0.989 0.00930 149.81 261.56 151.78 280.15 0.5252 0.9020 2000
2200 71.70 1.015 0.00824 156.90 262.57 159.13 280.70 0.5460 0.8985 2200
2400 75.66 1.042 0.00734 163.70 263.27 166.20 280.89 0.5658 0.8946 2400
2600 79.37 1.072 0.00657 170.29 263.63 173.08 280.70 0.5848 0.8901 2600
2800 82.86 1.104 0.00588 176.73 263.64 179.82 280.11 0.6033 0.8849 2800
3000 86.16 1.141 0.00527 183.09 263.26 186.51 279.08 0.6213 0.8789 3000
3200 89.29 1.182 0.00472 189.41 262.41 193.19 277.50 0.6392 0.8718 3200
3400 92.26 1.233 0.00420 195.91 260.96 200.10 275.23 0.6575 0.8631 3400
3600 95.08 1.297 0.00370 202.66 258.65 207.32 271.97 0.6765 0.8521 3600
3800 97.76 1.387 0.00319 210.26 254.87 215.54 266.99 0.6980 0.8367 3800
4000 100.31 1.562 0.00256 220.43 246.82 226.68 257.05 0.7272 0.8085 4000
4059 101.03 1.9685 0.0019685 232.95 233.90 241.88 241.88 0.7678 0.7678 4059
 Table C-3: Properties of Superheated R134a: Pressures from 80 kPa to 400 kPa
P Temperature, T (°C)
(kPa) -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
80 v (m3/kg) 0.2388 0.2501 0.2611 0.2720 0.2828 0.2935 0.3041 0.3147 0.3252 0.3357 0.3462
u (kJ/kg) 213.2 220.2 227.2 234.3 241.6 249.1 256.7 264.5 272.4 280.6 288.8
h (kJ/kg) 232.4 240.2 248.1 256.1 264.3 272.6 281.0 289.7 298.5 307.4 316.5
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9608 0.9922 1.023 1.053 1.082 1.111 1.139 1.167 1.195 1.222 1.249
100 v (m3/kg) 0.1984 0.2074 0.2163 0.2251 0.2337 0.2423 0.2509 0.2594 0.2678 0.2763
u (kJ/kg) 219.7 226.8 234.0 241.3 248.8 256.5 264.3 272.2 280.4 288.7
h (kJ/kg) 239.5 247.5 255.6 263.8 272.2 280.7 289.4 298.2 307.1 316.3
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9721 1.003 1.033 1.063 1.092 1.12 1.149 1.176 1.204 1.231
120 v (m3/kg) 0.1639 0.1716 0.1792 0.1866 0.1939 0.2011 0.2083 0.2155 0.2226 0.2296
u (kJ/kg) 219.2 226.4 233.6 241.0 248.5 256.2 264.0 272.0 280.2 288.5
h (kJ/kg) 238.9 246.9 255.1 263.4 271.8 280.3 289.0 297.9 306.9 316.0
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9553 0.9866 1.017 1.047 1.076 1.105 1.133 1.161 1.188 1.215
140 v (m3/kg) 0.1461 0.1526 0.1591 0.1654 0.1717 0.1779 0.1841 0.1903 0.1964
u (kJ/kg) 225.9 233.2 240.7 248.2 255.9 263.8 271.8 280 288.3
h (kJ/kg) 246.4 254.6 262.9 271.4 280 288.7 297.6 306.6 315.8
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9724 1.003 1.033 1.062 1.091 1.12 1.147 1.175 1.202
160 v (m3/kg) 0.1268 0.1327 0.1385 0.1441 0.1496 0.1551 0.1606 0.1660 0.1714
u (kJ/kg) 225.5 232.9 240.4 248.0 255.7 263.6 271.6 279.8 288.1
h (kJ/kg) 245.8 254.1 262.5 271.0 279.6 288.4 297.3 306.3 315.5
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9599 0.9909 1.021 1.051 1.08 1.108 1.136 1.164 1.191
180 v (m3/kg) 0.1119 0.1172 0.1224 0.1275 0.1325 0.1374 0.1423 0.1471 0.152
u (kJ/kg) 225.0 232.5 240.0 247.7 255.4 263.3 271.4 279.6 287.9
h (kJ/kg) 245.2 253.6 262.1 270.6 279.3 288.1 297.0 306.1 315.3
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9485 0.9799 1.010 1.040 1.069 1.098 1.126 1.153 1.181
200 v (m3/kg) 0.09991 0.1048 0.1096 0.1142 0.1187 0.1232 0.1277 0.1321 0.1364
u (kJ/kg) 224.6 232.1 239.7 247.4 255.2 263.1 271.2 279.4 287.7
h (kJ/kg) 244.6 253.1 261.6 270.2 278.9 287.7 296.7 305.8 315.0
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9381 0.9699 1.001 1.030 1.060 1.088 1.116 1.144 1.171
300 v (m3/kg) 0.0709 0.0742 0.0775 0.0806 0.0837 0.0868 0.0898
u (kJ/kg) 237.9 245.8 253.8 261.9 270.1 278.4 286.8
h (kJ/kg) 259.2 268.1 277.0 286.1 295.2 304.4 313.8
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9611 0.9920 1.022 1.051 1.080 1.108 1.136
400 v (m3/kg) 0.0515 0.0542 0.0568 0.0593 0.0617 0.0641 0.0664
u (kJ/kg) 236.0 244.2 252.4 260.6 268.9 277.3 285.9
h (kJ/kg) 256.6 265.9 275.1 284.3 293.6 303.0 312.5
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9306 0.9628 0.9937 1.024 1.053 1.081 1.109
P -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
(kPa) Temperature, T (°C)
 Table C-3 (continued): Properties of Superheated Vapor: Pressures from 500 kPa to 1.3 MPa
P Temperature, T (°C)
(kPa) 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 900 100 110 120
500 v (m3/kg) 0.0421 0.0443 0.0465 0.0485 0.0505 0.0524 0.0543 0.0562 0.0580 0.0599 0.0617
u (kJ/kg) 242.4 250.9 259.3 267.7 276.3 284.9 293.7 302.5 311.5 320.6 329.9
h (kJ/kg) 263.5 273.0 282.5 292.0 301.5 311.1 320.8 330.6 340.5 350.6 360.8
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9384 0.9704 1.001 1.031 1.06 1.088 1.116 1.144 1.171 1.197 1.223
600 v (m3/kg) 0.0360 0.0379 0.0397 0.0414 0.0431 0.0447 0.0463 0.0479 0.0494 0.051
u (kJ/kg) 249.2 257.9 266.5 275.2 283.9 292.7 301.7 310.7 319.9 329.2
h (kJ/kg) 270.8 280.6 290.3 300.0 309.8 319.6 329.5 339.5 349.6 359.8
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.95 0.9817 1.012 1.042 1.071 1.099 1.126 1.154 1.18 1.207
700 v (m3/kg) 0.0300 0.0317 0.0333 0.0349 0.0364 0.0378 0.0393 0.0406 0.0420 0.0434
u (kJ/kg) 247.5 256.4 265.2 274.0 282.9 291.8 300.8 310 319.2 328.6
h (kJ/kg) 268.5 278.6 288.5 298.4 308.3 318.3 328.3 338.4 348.6 358.9
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9314 0.9642 0.9955 1.026 1.055 1.084 1.112 1.139 1.166 1.192
800 v (m3/kg) 0.0270 0.0286 0.0300 0.0313 0.0327 0.0339 0.0352 0.0364 0.0376
u (kJ/kg) 254.8 263.9 272.8 281.8 290.9 300.0 309.2 318.5 327.9
h (kJ/kg) 276.5 286.7 296.8 306.9 317 327.1 337.3 347.6 358.0
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9481 0.9803 1.011 1.041 1.07 1.098 1.126 1.153 1.18
900 v (m3/kg) 0.0234 0.02481 0.0262 0.0274 0.0286 0.0298 0.0310 0.0321 0.0332
u (kJ/kg) 253.2 262.5 271.6 280.7 289.9 299.1 308.4 317.7 327.2
h (kJ/kg) 274.2 284.8 295.1 305.4 315.6 325.9 336.2 346.6 357.0
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9328 0.9661 0.9977 1.028 1.057 1.086 1.114 1.141 1.168
1000 v (m3/kg) 0.0204 0.0218 0.0231 0.0243 0.0254 0.0265 0.0276 0.0286 0.0296
u (kJ/kg) 251.3 261.0 270.3 279.6 288.9 298.2 307.5 317.0 326.5
h (kJ/kg) 271.7 282.8 293.4 303.9 314.3 324.7 335.1 345.5 356.1
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.918 0.9526 0.9851 1.016 1.046 1.075 1.103 1.131 1.158
3
1100 v (m /kg) 0.0193 0.0205 0.0217 0.0228 0.0238 0.0248 0.0257 0.0267
u (kJ/kg) 259.4 269.0 278.4 287.8 297.2 306.7 316.2 325.8
h (kJ/kg) 280.6 291.6 302.3 312.9 323.4 333.9 344.5 355.1
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9396 0.973 1.005 1.035 1.065 1.093 1.121 1.148
3
1200 v (m /kg) 0.0172 0.0184 0.0195 0.0205 0.0215 0.0224 0.0234 0.0242
u (kJ/kg) 257.6 267.6 277.2 286.8 296.3 305.8 315.4 325.1
h (kJ/kg) 278.3 289.7 300.6 311.4 322.1 332.7 343.4 354.1
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9268 0.9615 0.9939 1.025 1.055 1.084 1.112 1.139
1300 v (m3/kg) 0.0154 0.0166 0.0177 0.0187 0.0196 0.0205 0.0213 0.0222
u (kJ/kg) 255.8 266.1 276.0 285.7 295.3 304.9 314.6 324.3
h (kJ/kg) 275.8 287.6 298.9 309.9 320.8 331.5 342.3 353.1
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.914 0.9501 0.9835 1.015 1.045 1.075 1.103 1.131
P 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 900 100 110 120
(kPa) Temperature, T (°C)
 Table C-3 (continued): Properties of Superheated Vapor: Pressures from 1.4 MPa to 3.0 MPa
P Temperature, T (°C)
(kPa) 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160
1400 v (m3/kg) 0.0150 0.0161 0.0170 0.0179 0.0188 0.0196 0.0204 0.0212 0.0219 0.0226 0.0234
u (kJ/kg) 264.5 274.6 284.5 294.3 304 313.8 323.6 333.4 343.4 353.4 363.5
h (kJ/kg) 285.5 297.1 308.4 319.4 330.3 341.2 352.1 363 374 385.1 396.2
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.939 0.9734 1.006 1.036 1.066 1.095 1.123 1.15 1.177 1.204 1.23
1600 v (m3/kg) 0.0124 0.0134 0.0144 0.0152 0.0160 0.0168 0.0175 0.0182 0.0189 0.0196 0.0202
u (kJ/kg) 260.9 271.8 282.1 292.2 302.2 312.1 322 332 342.1 352.2 362.4
h (kJ/kg) 280.7 293.3 305.1 316.5 327.8 338.9 350 361.1 372.3 383.5 394.7
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9164 0.9536 0.9875 1.019 1.05 1.08 1.108 1.136 1.163 1.19 1.216
1800 v (m3/kg) 0.0113 0.0123 0.0131 0.0139 0.0146 0.0153 0.0159 0.0165 0.0171 0.0177
u (kJ/kg) 268.6 279.5 289.9 300.2 310.3 320.4 330.6 340.7 351 361.3
h (kJ/kg) 288.9 301.5 313.5 325.1 336.6 347.9 359.2 370.5 381.8 393.2
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9338 0.97 1.003 1.035 1.065 1.094 1.123 1.15 1.178 1.204
2000 v (m3/kg) 0.0096 0.0105 0.0114 0.0121 0.0128 0.0134 0.0141 0.0146 0.0152 0.0158
u (kJ/kg) 264.8 276.6 287.5 298.1 308.5 318.8 329.1 339.4 349.7 360.1
h (kJ/kg) 283.9 297.6 310.3 322.3 334.1 345.7 357.2 368.6 380.1 391.6
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9131 0.9525 0.9877 1.02 1.052 1.081 1.11 1.138 1.166 1.193
2200 v (m3/kg) 0.0091 0.0099 0.0107 0.0113 0.0120 0.0125 0.0131 0.0136 0.0142
u (kJ/kg) 273.3 284.9 295.9 306.6 317.1 327.5 338 348.4 358.9
h (kJ/kg) 293.3 306.7 319.3 331.5 343.4 355.1 366.8 378.4 390
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9346 0.9722 1.006 1.039 1.069 1.099 1.127 1.155 1.182
2400 v (m3/kg) 0.0078 0.0087 0.0094 0.0101 0.0107 0.0113 0.0118 0.0123 0.0128
u (kJ/kg) 269.4 282 293.5 304.5 315.3 325.9 336.5 347.1 357.7
h (kJ/kg) 288.2 302.9 316.2 328.8 341 353 364.8 376.6 388.4
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9154 0.9565 0.9926 1.026 1.057 1.087 1.117 1.145 1.172
3
2600 v (m /kg) 0.0066 0.0076 0.0084 0.0090 0.0096 0.0102 0.0107 0.0112 0.0117
u (kJ/kg) 264.6 278.8 291 302.4 313.4 324.3 335 345.7 356.4
h (kJ/kg) 281.9 298.6 312.8 325.9 338.5 350.8 362.9 374.8 386.8
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.8935 0.9401 0.9787 1.013 1.046 1.077 1.106 1.135 1.163
3
2600 v (m /kg) 0.0067 0.0075 0.0081 0.0087 0.0093 0.0098 0.0102 0.0107
u (kJ/kg) 275 288.2 300.1 311.5 322.6 333.5 344.3 355.2
h (kJ/kg) 293.6 309.1 322.9 335.9 348.5 360.8 373 385.1
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9226 0.9645 1.001 1.035 1.066 1.096 1.126 1.154
3000 v (m3/kg) 0.0058 0.0066 0.0073 0.0079 0.0084 0.0089 0.0094 0.0098
u (kJ/kg) 270.4 285 297.7 309.4 320.8 331.9 342.9 353.9
h (kJ/kg) 287.7 305 319.6 333.2 346.1 358.7 371.1 383.4
s (kJ/kg-K) 0.9027 0.9497 0.9885 1.023 1.056 1.087 1.116 1.145
P 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160
(kPa) Temperature, T (°C)
 Properties of Air

T h(kJ/kg) Pr u(kJ/kg) vr s° T h(kJ/kg) Pr u vr s°

(K) (kJ/kg.K) (K) (kJ/kg) (kJ/kg.K)

210 209.97 0.3987 149.69 1512 1.34444 780 800.03 43.35 576.12 51.64 2.69013
220 219.97 0.469 156.82 1346 1.39105 800 821.95 47.75 592.3 48.08 2.71787
230 230.02 0.5477 164 1205 1.43557 820 843.98 52.59 608.59 44.84 2.74504
240 240.02 0.6355 171.13 1084 1.47824 840 866.08 57.6 624.95 41.85 2.7717
250 250.05 0.7329 178.28 979 1.51917 860 888.27 63.09 641.4 39.12 2.79783
260 260.09 0.8405 185.45 887.8 1.55848 880 910.56 68.98 657.95 36.61 2.82344
270 270.11 0.959 192.6 808 1.59634 900 932.93 75.29 674.58 34.31 2.84856
280 280.13 1.0889 199.75 738 1.63279 920 955.38 82.05 691.28 32.18 2.87324
285 285.14 1.1584 203.33 706.1 1.65055 940 977.92 89.28 708.08 30.22 2.89748
290 290.16 1.2311 206.91 676.1 1.66802 960 1000.55 97 725.02 28.4 2.92128
295 295.17 1.3068 210.49 647.9 1.68515 980 1023.25 105.2 741.98 26.73 2.94468
298 298.18 1.3543 212.64 631.9 1.69528 1000 1046.04 114 758.94 25.17 2.9677
300 300.19 1.386 214.07 621.2 1.70203 1020 1068.89 123.4 776.1 23.72 2.99034
310 310.24 1.5546 221.25 572.3 1.73498 1040 1091.85 133.3 793.36 23.29 3.0126
320 320.29 1.7375 228.42 528.6 1.7669 1060 1114.86 143.9 810.62 21.14 3.03449
340 340.42 2.149 242.82 454.1 1.8279 1080 1137.89 155.2 827.88 19.98 3.05608
350 350.49 2.379 250.02 422.2 1.85708 1100 1161.07 167.1 845.33 18.896 3.07732
360 360.58 2.626 257.24 393.4 1.88543 1120 1184.28 179.7 862.79 17.886 3.09825
370 370.67 2.892 264.46 367.2 1.91313 1140 1207.57 193.1 880.35 16.946 3.11883
380 380.77 3.176 271.69 343.4 1.94001 1160 1230.92 207.2 897.91 16.064 3.13916
390 390.88 3.481 278.93 321.5 1.96633 1180 1254.34 222.2 915.57 15.241 3.15916
400 400.98 3.806 286.16 301.6 1.99194 1200 1277.79 238 933.33 14.47 3.17888
410 411.12 4.153 293.43 283.3 2.01699 1220 1301.31 254.7 951.09 13.747 3.19834
420 421.26 4.522 300.69 266.6 2.04142 1240 1324.93 272.3 968.95 13.069 3.21751
430 431.43 4.915 307.99 251.1 2.06533 1260 1348.55 290.8 986.9 12.435 3.23638
440 441.61 5.332 315.3 236.8 2.0887 1280 1372.24 310.4 1004.8 11.835 3.2551
450 451.8 5.775 322.62 223.6 2.11161 1300 1395.97 330.9 1022.8 11.275 3.27345
460 462.02 6.245 329.97 211.4 2.13407 1320 1419.76 352.5 1040.9 10.747 3.2916
470 472.24 6.742 337.32 200.1 2.15604 1340 1443.6 375.3 1058.9 10.247 3.30959
480 482.49 7.268 344.7 189.5 2.1776 1360 1467.49 399.1 1077.1 9.78 3.32724
490 492.74 7.824 352.08 179.7 2.19876 1380 1491.44 424.2 1095.3 9.337 3.34474
500 503.02 8.411 359.49 170.6 2.21952 1400 1515.42 450.5 1113.5 8.919 3.362
510 513.32 9.031 366.92 162.1 2.23993 1420 1539.44 478 1131.8 8.526 3.37901
520 523.63 9.684 374.36 154.1 2.25997 1440 1563.51 506.9 1150.1 8.153 3.39586
530 533.98 10.37 381.84 146.7 2.27967 1460 1587.63 537.1 1168.5 7.801 3.41247
540 544.35 11.1 389.34 139.7 2.29906 1480 1611.79 568.8 1187 7.468 3.42892
550 555.74 11.86 396.86 133.1 2.31809 1500 1635.97 601.9 1205.4 7.152 3.44516
560 565.17 12.66 404.42 127 2.33685 1520 1660.23 636.5 1223.9 6.854 3.4612
570 575.59 13.5 411.97 121.2 2.35531 1540 1684.51 672.8 1242.4 6.569 3.47712
580 586.04 14.38 419.55 115.7 2.37348 1560 1708.82 710.5 1261 6.301 3.49276
590 596.52 15.31 427.15 110.6 2.3914 1580 1733.17 750 1279.7 6.046 3.50829
600 607.02 16.28 434.78 105.8 2.40902 1600 1757.57 791.2 1298.3 5.804 3.52364
610 617.53 17.3 442.42 101.2 2.42644 1620 1782 834.1 1317 5.574 3.53879
620 628.07 18.36 450.09 96.92 2.44356 1640 1806.46 878.9 1335.7 5.355 3.55381
630 638.63 19.84 457.78 92.84 2.46048 1660 1830.96 925.6 1354.5 5.147 3.56867
640 649.22 20.64 465.5 88.99 2.47716 1680 1855.5 974.2 1373.2 4.949 3.58335
650 659.84 21.86 473.25 85.34 2.49364 1700 1880.1 1025 1392.7 4.761 3.5979
660 670.47 23.13 481.01 81.89 2.50985 1750 1941.6 1161 1439.8 4.328 3.6336
670 681.14 24.46 488.81 78.61 2.52589 1800 2003.3 1310 1487.2 3.994 3.6684
680 691.82 25.85 496.62 75.5 2.54175 1850 2065.3 1475 1534.9 3.601 3.7023
690 702.52 27.29 504.45 72.56 2.55731 1900 2127.4 1655 1582.6 3.295 3.7354
700 713.27 28.8 512.33 69.76 2.57277 1950 2189.7 1852 1630.6 3.022 3.7677
710 724.04 30.38 520.23 67.07 2.5881 2000 2252.1 2068 1678.7 2.776 3.7994
720 734.82 32.02 528.14 64.53 2.60319 2050 2314.6 2303 1726.8 2.555 3.8303
730 745.62 33.72 536.07 62.13 2.61803 2100 2377.7 2559 1775.3 2.356 3.8605
740 756.44 35.5 544.02 59.82 2.6328 2150 2440.3 2837 1823.8 2.175 3.8901
750 767.29 37.35 551.99 57.63 2.64737 2200 2503.2 3138 1872.4 2.012 3.9191
760 778.18 39.27 560.01 55.54 2.66176 2250 2566.4 3464 1921.3 1.864 3.9474