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User’s manual
Easergy T200 I Contents
Overview 2
General description 2
Mechanical specifications 5
Installation 6
Switchgear connection 6
Internal fault detector installation 9
Other connections 10
Remote transmission equipment installation 11
Enclosure power supply 13
Commissioning 14
Software configuration 14
Tests 24
Operation 25
Control and indication 25
Automations 27
Maintenance 29
Information display 29
Diagnostics 30
Power supplies 32
Card replacement 33
Appendix A: configuration parameters 34
Appendix B: mechanical specifications 42
1
Overview General description
Functions
Easergy T200 I is designed to be installed in MV network substations. It contains
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The equipment is housed all the functions required to monitor and control the motorized cubicles:
in a wall-mounted stainless
steel enclosure Management of MV switch opening/closing electric control unit
is triggered by REMOTE CONTROL from the remote control station, by a LOCAL
operator command (pushbutton) or by internal AUTOMATIC CONTROLS.
Phase-to-phase or phase-to-earth fault current detection.
Remote measurement of the rms current on each MV channel.
Measurement acquisition and processing
The T200 I incorporates as standard for each channel, if the fault detection option
4-ways enclosure is present, the following measurement:
b Current measurement on each phase.
On option, the following additional measurements and processing functions can be
supplemented by a specific extension enclosure. This option must be provided
for as original equipment and cannot be added to an existing enclosure:
b Calculation of the average load current,
b Zero sequence current measurement,
b Single-phase or three-phase voltage measurement,
b Measurement of the phase deviation between the upstream/downstream voltages
for management of opening points,
b Calculation of active and RMS power (option),
b Calculation of active energy (option),
b Calculation of the power factor (option),
b Frequency measurement.
Monitoring, for the purposes of remote indication and/or local display ,
of MV substation and T200 I information:
b Open/closed position of MV switches,
b “Locked” state of MV switches,
b Detection of the passage of phase-to-phase or phase-to-earth fault current
(on channels provided with the fault detection option),
b Voltage presence (if the option is present),
b Automatic control ON/OFF position,
b Immediate alternating supply undervoltage,
b Time-delayed alternating supply undervoltage,
b Charger fault,
b Battery fault,
b External 12 V power supply failure,
b Motorization supply undervoltage.
Dated logging events
Time-stamped chronological logging of events and measurements. This information
can be transmitted to the control centre and archived in logs for consultation and
local downloading (in the form of files), by connection of a microcomputer.
Automatic controls
b SEC (Sectionalizer): automatic control for opening the MV switch following
detection of a number of fault currents in the source substation reset cycle.
b ACO (Auto Change Over): automatic source changeover upon voltage loss
detected on one of the channels.
Backed-up power supply
For all the control unit components, the transmission equipment and the switch
motorization with several hours’ power reserve in the event of an AC supply outage.
Local communication or communication with the remote control centre
b One or two communication ports (option) are available for remote communication
with the control centre so as to manage two transmission channels. These ports can
be used redundantly (normal/backup), for repeater or maintenance applications.
The ports use either modems integrated in the COM card or external equipment
managed by the rack serial link.
b A choice of modem for each port allowing any type of mounting:
v Radio (600/1200 baud FSK or 1200/2400 FFSK),
v PSTN isolated at 8 kV (300 to 144400 bits/s - V32 bis),
v GSM / GPRS (dual-band 900 MHz – 1800 MHz), SIM card accessible
on the front panel,
v LL isolated at 8 kV (1200 baud FSK),
v RS232 or RS485 isolated at 2 kV (19200 baud).
Note: in an RS232 link, port 1 is replaced by the RS232 port integral with the COM
card and accessible via the RJ45 connector on the right of the rack.
2
Overview General description (cont.)
Description
The equipment takes the form of a basic stainless steel enclosure grouping
all the functional parts for control of four switches and an optional enclosure
that can be used to extend the capacity to sixteen switches.
The basic enclosure comprises:
Interface card a 6U rack containing all the electronic modules, a slot for transmission equipment,
a battery, and a card for interfacing with the switchgear.
Cable glands for cable entry.
The enclosure can be padlocked.
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Rack
CONTROL CONTROL CONTROL
The rack contains three functional modules:
The Control module (marked CONTROL)
The Control module comprises a local control panel (front panel) and a Central
Processing Unit (CPU) card.
The control module controls the overall operation of the T200 I and the exchange
of information with the Power Supply and Communication modules.
This module implements several functions:
b Interfacing with and monitoring and control of MV switches,
b Automatic control management,
b Detection of fault currents on the MV line,
b Local operation.
The Communication module (marked COM)
The communication card serves as an interface between the “control module” cards,
the local equipment communicating via Modbus and the control centre.
It centralizes, processes and archives information and transmits it in accordance
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Interface card
An Interface card is associated with each Control module and mounted vertically
below it. It sends orders to the switches and receives external information.
3
Overview General description (cont.)
Way 2
Way 3
12 V
battery
Way 4
Cubicle
connections
Mains input
1 2 3 4
Note:
b The various components are connected via a “rack backplane card” not shown
in this diagram.
b The connections are made inside the enclosure and also on its underside
(with the enclosure closed).
4
Overview Mechanical specifications
Identification Dimensions
335 310
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250
Sliding
window
550 545
650
1 and 2
ways
3 and 4
ways
335 620
250 60 250
Sliding
window
550
650
760
8 ways
12 and 16
ways
Weight
1 and 2-ways enclosure: 37 kg
3 and 4-ways enclosure: 40 kg
8-ways enclosure: 60 kg
12-ways enclosure: 65 kg
16-ways enclosure: 70 kg
Enclosure opening
The doors open to the right. Turn the lock button on the left-hand side of the door
a quarter of a turn and open the door.
A padlock with an 8 mm handle can be passed through the hole in the button to lock
the enclosure securely. Information on the control panel can be viewed through the
window in the enclosure door.
It is possible to slide this window when the lock button is in the horizontal position
and access the various control panel options.
Enclosure mounting
Wall mounting using four screws with a maximum diameter of 10 mm
(8 mm recommended): two screws at the top of the enclosure and 2 at the bottom.
The centrelines are not adjustable. A drilling template supplied with the enclosure
is used to determine where to drill the holes required to mount the enclosure.
Six screws are required to mount the extension cubicle, four at the top and two
at the bottom.
Ensure that the vents (on the right and left-hand sides and at the back)
are not obstructed and that the air can circulate freely.
5
Installation Switchgear connection
Before this operation is performed, the polarising pins must be positioned as shown
in the diagram below, according to the chosen way number.
The polarising pins are supplied in a plastic bag attached to the inside of the basic
enclosure.
Each switchgear connection cable is fitted with two label Hollow pin
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holders (one at each end) on which the number 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6
Solid pin
of the way to which it is assigned can be noted.
5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10
1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6
5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10
1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6 1 6
5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10 5 10
5
9
6
6
Installation Switchgear connection (cont.)
Interface cards
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Socket used
FUS 1 (5 A time-lag): to connect
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by +V (factory setting)
J9 terminal block
+ –
Reset
J2 terminal block
1 2 3 4 5 6 Current or Voltage
Acquisition card
(way 1)
Switch control
polarity by 0V
by +V (factory setting)
Current or Digital
Toroid connection Acquisition card
(fault detector)
Cubicle connection
7
Installation Switchgear connection (cont.)
11 – 48 V C1
M 1 –
9 CF 2 CF 1 – 0V
10 CO 2 CF Closing control
3 CO
8 O 4 O 3 CO Opening control
6 F 5 F
12 + 48 V 4 O Open position
6 +
16 CN 7 5 F Closed position
ST +V 0V
15 8 HTA 6 + +V
5 9
7 7 ST Earthing switch
10 J3
8 HTA MV present
Example: I and Q type RM6 cubicle connections. 9 to 10 Not used
Remember to wire the strap between terminals 7, 5, 15 and 11
on the switchgear terminal block.
Control polarity
The switches can be controlled by 0V or +V polarity (24 or 48 V according to
SW1 the model).The control polarity is selected according to the position of the J3 connector
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11 – 48 V C1
M 1 – on the Interface card.
10 CF 2 CF
9
8
CO
O
3 CO d Configure the control polarity on the Interface card before connecting
4 O the cable to the switch
7 F 5 F
5 + 48 V 6 + SW1 SW1
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7 ST +V 0V C1 C1
1 – 1 –
8 HTA 2 CF 2 CF
9 3 CO 3 CO
10 J3 4 O 4 O
5 F 5 F
Example: SM6 cubicle connections. 6 6 +
+
7 ST +V 0V 7 ST +V 0V
8 HTA 8 HTA
9 9
10 J3 10 J3
1 4 O
locking 2 6 F 5 F
Fault reset output 3 12 + 48 V 6 +
ways 1 to 4 4 16 CN 7 ST
External indicator lamp +5 15 8 HTA
ways 1 to 4 –6 5 9
7 10
Lock connection (“J1” terminal block on the 4-ways interface VD3H
or “J9” on the 2-ways interface) L1 +
–
L2 out
L3 Voltage relays
Voltage indicator lamps (VPIS)
8
Installation Internal fault detector installation
66903
66903
DELTOUR
DELTOUR
b Slide the end of the Current Acquisition card into the slot corresponding
TO
T
AU
P
H
P
H
DELTOUR
66903
TO
DELTOUR
T
AU
P
H
66903
b The toroids are of the split type with an automatic securing system for 30 to 45 mm
diameter cables.
b The toroids must be mounted on the cables in the correct direction, with TOP
at the top and the wire outlet at the bottom (see illustration).
d IMPORTANT:
b Each MV cable shield must pass through the appropriate toroid before
being earthed (see illustration).
b A green/yellow wire must be connected to the same earth as the toroids.
b The homopolar toroid must always be connected to the “L3” wire
of the toroid sensor connecting cable.
T 200-AC T 200-AC
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L1 1 I1 L1 1 I1
1 1
L2 2 I2 L2 2 I2
2 SW1 2 SW1
L3 3 I3 L3 3 I3
3 3
4 Common 4 Common
4 4
Connection with one toroid per phase Connection with two phase toroids and
one homopolar toroid, or one homopolar toroid
d Note: the homopolar toroid must always be connected to the “L3” wire
of the toroid sensor connecting cable.
Installation of a homopolar toroid
9
Installation Other connections
.
Fault reset input 1 Fault reset input
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ways 1 to 4 2 To erase the faults, an external fault reset system must be connected.
Fault reset output 3 b Use a 1.5 mm2 connecting cable (not supplied).
ways 1 to 4 4 b Insert the cable into the appropriate cable gland in the base of the enclosure.
External indicator lamp +5 b Connect the cable to the two screw terminals provided on the “J1” terminal block
ways 1 to 4 –6 (4-ways interface) or on the “J9” terminal block (2-ways interface)
“J1” or “J9” terminal block on the Interface card.
Note: this input is also used to lock the source transfer in the case of ACO automation
(see page 8).
T200-AD
Fault reset output
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External 1 Ja SW1 This output is used to erase external fault current detectors.
fault 2 Phase
detector
Information is supplied in the form of a dry loop.
3 b Insert the cable into the appropriate cable gland in the base of the enclosure.
4 Earth A J1 b Connect the cable to the two screw terminals provided on the “J1” terminal block
5
6 Earth B (4-ways interface) or on the “J9” terminal block (2-ways interface)
Reset on the Interface card.
The external indicator lamp (optional) is used to indicate a fault current. An indicator
lamp can be connected to each group of four ways, or a single indicator lamp can be
connected to the entire enclosure. In this case, the “external indicator lamp” outputs
from each Interface card must be connected in parallel with the correct polarities.
b Use a 1.5 mm2 connecting cable (not supplied).
b Insert the cable into the appropriate cable gland in the base of the enclosure.
b Connect the cable to the two screw terminals provided on the “J1” terminal block
(4-ways interface) or on the “J9” terminal block (2-ways interface)
on the Interface card.
1
D.I. 1 Digital inputs 1 to 6
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2
3 b Six inputs are available for the acquisition of on/off information.
D.I. 2
4 b Information is received in the form of a dry loop.
5 b Insert the cable into the appropriate cable gland in the base of the enclosure.
D.I. 3
6 b Connect the cable to the screw terminals provided on the “J2” terminal block
7
D.I. 4 (4-ways interface) or on the “J10” terminal block (2-ways interface)
8
on the Interface card.
9
D.I. 5
10
11
D.I. 6
12
Digital input connection (“J2” or “J10” terminal block)
10
Installation Remote transmission equipment
installation
85
Location
240
A transmission interface slot (LL or RS485/232, modem, optical fibre cable, radio
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and so on) is provided at the top right-hand side of Easergy T200 I. A slide-mounted
support offers various adjustment possibilities.
Available space (see illustration opposite)
b Height: 320 mm,
b Width: 85 mm,
320
b Depth: 240 mm.
SUB-D 9-pin
connector LE
LR
12 Vdc output
(1 A max.)
+
Rack right-hand side +
–
–
LL equipment
Connection to the radio transceiver Connection of RS232 external modem (PSTN, radio modem, GSM)
(accessible on the front of the COM card) accessible on SUB-D 9-pin connector on the right of the rack.
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11
Installation Remote transmission equipment
installation (cont.)
RS232/RS485 interface
The interface is supplied mounted on the sliding grid. To perform connection and
position the microswitches, the grid can be loosened and removed.
RC 2F 4F 2-wire RS485 arrangement:
+5V
12V
– b connect the 2 wires to terminals
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GND A
2F 4F
A
+ B A and B (2F XV),
GND b connect the ground braid
RS485
B
GND A (GND terminal),
RS232
A
B
B
b set selection jumpers 2F/4F to “2F”
4F
2F
GND GND
(on the right).
RC
4F
2F
+5V
GND
2F 4F 4-wire RS485 arrangement:
DE56832 A b connect the 2 Receive wires
B to terminals A and B (4F V),
GND b connect the ground braid
A (GND terminal),
B
b connect the 2 Transmit wires
4F
2F
GND
to terminals A and B (4F X),
b connect the ground braid
(GND terminal),
b set selection jumpers 2F/4F to “4F”
(on the left).
for Ethernet link The USB and Ethernet links are available on the front of the COM card.
For linking with these transmission modes, the T200 complies with the connection
USB connector type B standard used (RJ45 and USB type B).
for USB link ON
GSM modem
The GSM modem is installed on the COM card of the T200.
The antenna connector and the SIM card are accessible on the front of the COM card.
b Attach the antenna to the wall of the substation (preferably outside),
SIM card case b Connect the antenna to the modem antenna connector,
b Insert the SIM card (T200 powered down).
COM
PSTN link
Connect the PSTN line to the terminals provided for the purpose on the DIN rail
TX
RX
alongside the mains fuse holder.
PSTN
output
Antenna
connector
Unlock button
PSTN line
input connection
12
Installation Enclosure power supply
Connecting an AC supply
d To prevent any risk of electric shock or burns, check that the mains supply
is disconnected before carrying out any work on the enclosure.
b Switch off the supply circuit by moving the central lever on the safety fuse located
in the centre to the down position. It is not necessary to remove the fuse.
b Insert the “AC supply” cable (2 x 2,5 mm 2) into the appropriate cable gland and
connect it using the shortest possible length of cable to the bottom screw terminals
on the safety fuse (phase on the right, neutral on the left).
b Check that the mains connector is correctly connected under the rack
(see illustration below).
d IMPORTANT: the “AC supply” input is insulated at 10 kV with respect to
the enclosure earth. It is important to ensure that the cable and its use outside
and inside the enclosure do not damage this insulation.
Earthing
d The equipment must be earthed to ensure EMC.
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For this purpose, a special stud of diameter 8 mm is provided under the enclosure.
Use an earth cable of cross-section greater than or equal to 16 mm 2.
b Close the safety fuse inside the enclosure (see illustration opposite).
Normal use
When the operations described above have been performed, the normal power
supply to the equipment is resumed and the battery can be charged.
The “normal service” status is as follows (on the front panel):
b On the Power supply module:
v the “AC supply OFF” and “Battery fault” indicator lamps are off,
v the “Rack 12 V present” and “Ext 12 V present” indicator lamps are lit steadily,
v the “48 V present” indicator lamp is lit steadily (after a 20 s time delay),
v the fault indicator lamps are off.
b On the Control module:
v the “Local/Remote” switch is set to “Remote” mode,
Mains v the indicator lamps reflect the indications, in particular the position of the cubicles.
connector b On the Communication module:
v the “ON” indicator lamp is lit,
Battery connector v the “defect” indicator lamp goes off quickly,
v the other communication indicator lamps remain off.
Safety fuse
13
Commissioning Software configuration
RX
An Ethernet port (RJ45) is available on the COM card for remote access to the T200
Reset
from an Ethernet network.
This port can also be used for direct connection of the T200 with the PC.
The Ethernet cable required for Ethernet network-T200 connection or PC-Ethernet
network connection is of the “straight-through” type.
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The Ethernet cable required for PC-T200 connection is of the “cross-over” type.
The USB cable required for PC-T200 connection is of the USB-A type on one side
and USB-B on the other.
A CD-Rom is supplied to the user for:
b Installation of the USB driver for connection with the T200.
b Installation of “Java Runtime Environment 5.0” needed for port trace operation
(Supervisor frame analysis-T200).
d IMPORTANT: TCP/IP ports 1168 and 1169 must be accessible on the PC for
trace operation. Contact the network administrator if it is necessary to alter the PC
or network configuration to deactivate the Firewall on these ports.
Type B Type A Configuration of the T200 is performed directly from “Internet Explorer”. No other
connector connector additional software is needed to access the T200 testing-maintenance configuration
USB cable operations (apart from “Java Runtime 1.5”).
14
Commissioning Software configuration (cont.)
15
Commissioning Software configuration (cont.)
Under Windows XP
b Select the option “Install from a list or a specified location…”,
b Select the option “Do not search. I shall select the driver to install”,
b Select the “USB bus controller” hardware type,
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Note: step 2 is no longer necessary after the first connection performed with
the T200. In that case, go directly to stage 4.
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16
Commissioning Software configuration (cont.)
must be created for the USB link (this is not necessary for the Ethernet link).
With Windows XP
b Click on the Windows “Start” button,
b Click on “Control Panel”,
b Click on “Network connection and internet”,
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17
Commissioning Software configuration (cont.)
By USB access
b With the T200 being powered up without a “Fault” indicator lamp lit on the COM
card, connect the USB cable to the PC and to the COM card,
b Start the USB remote network connection created earlier (=> step 3),
b Click on “Log in”, and connection is established,
b Start Internet Explorer,
b Enter the IP address (212.1.1.10) in the “Address” field, then click on “Ok”,
b The home page of the on-board server appears on screen,
b Enter the language to use, then click on “Ok”,
b Enter a “User name” and a “Password” (by default: “Easergy”, “Easergy”)
then click on “Ok”,
b Access to the HTML pages is activated according to the rights related to this user.
d IMPORTANT: after powering up or a Reset of the T200, it is important
to wait for completion of initialization of the COM card before connecting
the USB cable, otherwise the connection is likely not to work.
When the T200 is powered up, the red “Fault” indicator lamp should flash
for approximately 5 s and then stay lit steadily for 1s before going out.
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b Then disconnect the USB cable from the PC and the T200.
b Enter the IP address of the T200 corresponding to Ethernet access (by default:
172.16.0.5) in the “Address” field, then click on “Ok”,
b The home page of the on-board server appears on screen,
b Enter the language to use, then click on “Ok”,
b Enter a “User name” and a “Password” (by default: “Easergy”, “Easergy”),
then click on “Ok”,
b Access to the HTML pages is then activated according to the rights related to
this user.
Note: if the default IP address of the T200 cannot be used on the local area network,
it must be changed in the specific T200 configuration HTML page, for an address
acceptable for the network (see section on IP address configuration).
For this purpose, the only way to access the HTML pages for configuration
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18
Commissioning Software configuration (cont.)
Home page
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Monitoring page
This page can be used to consult the T200 states:
b TSS: state of digital inputs, T200 internal faults, voltage presences,
current faults, etc.
b TSD: open or closed state of switch, automatic control,
b TM: measurements of currents.
Home page
The page is displayed by class (e.g. State of channels, System, Automatic Control,
etc.).
Each class covers a category of information so as to facilitate viewing on screen.
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Control page
This page allows local control orders to be sent from the PC to:
b the switches (change of position by CO/CF),
b the automatic controls (switching ON/OFF),
b the fault detector (fault memory resetting).
The controls on the TSDs make it possible to go to the state complementary
to that displayed by the T200.
For safety reasons, each control must be confirmed by the user.
The state of a control in progress is displayed in orange (default colour).
The state of the control is refreshed on screen automatically as soon as it is completed.
Monitoring page
Note: the colours of the states displayed can be modified by configuration.
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Control page
19
Commissioning Software configuration (cont.)
Diagnostic pages
These pages allow consultation of the logs recorded in real time by the T200.
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For all the logs, when the storage capacity is reached, the most recent event
occurring erases the oldest event on the list.
b A Files download sub-menu allows these logs to be saved to the PC in the form
of Excel-compatible files (.scv files).
These files can be consulted or transferred, to enable the establishment of statistics
or reviews.
Files download – Diagnostic pages
20
Commissioning Software configuration (cont.)
Maintenance pages
SeveralpagescanfacilitatemaintenanceoftheT200,bygivinginformationorallowing
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1– General informations
Specificsub-pagesprovideinformationconcerningtheT200application,namely:
b Substation page: information concerning the current application
(versionNo.oftheapplicationandfaultdetector,dateandtimeoflastconfiguration,
name of substation, etc.)
b Communication software page: information concerning the software used
by T200 (version, date and time of compilation, size and CRC32).
The T200 is capable of storing two different software versions in memory.
It is possible to switch from one software version to another by mere selection
Drop-down list – Maintenance pages (if two versions are available).
It is also possible to load a new software version from a file available on the PC
or from a floppy disk or CD-Rom.
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b Clock page: allows the T200 date and time to be configured manually
or automatically from the time on the PC.
bIPparameterspage:allowsconsultationorpossiblyconfigurationoftheEthernet
and USB interface parameters (IP addresses, sub-network masks, etc.).
CAUTION: it is dangerous to modify the Ethernet IP parameters, with a risk of
no longer being able to access the T200. Call on competent authorities to modify
these parameters.
b User page: allows creation, modification or deletion of users and management
of rights (login, password, access rights).
2 – Port 1, port 2 and TCP/IP traces (provided that the Java Runtime Environment
software has been installed; see section on “Initialization of T200 connection”)
A page allows viewing of communication exchanges between the control centre
and the T200, for each port available (hexadecimal frames).
Communication software information – Maintenance pages This trace is displayed on screen in decoded form to facilitate reading
of the frame’s content:
Column 1: time-and-date stamping of the frame (in hour:minute:second.thousandth
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of second format).
Column 2: direction of dialogue RTU V PC or PC V RTU with associated address
Nos of the PC and RTU.
Column 3: hexadecimal frame + brief description of the content of the frame.
3 – Save/Restore configuration
This page allows all the current T200 configuration parameters to be saved to a file.
It is also possible to load from a file available on your PC or from a floppy disk
or CD-Rom the T200 configuration parameters coming from a preceding backup
or coming from another substation.
This file can be used to configure one or more other substations in the same way
without being obliged to reconfigure all the parameters one by one.
In case of problems, a default configuration of the equipment (factory configuration)
can also be configured on the T200.
TCP/IP port traces – Maintenance pages Note: during loading from a file, the data integrity is verified automatically
so as to ensure the compatibility of application versions.
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21
Commissioning Software configuration (cont.)
Configuration pages
Configuration of the T200 is performed from pages grouped together in several
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different categories:
1– Communication
Several pages allow you to configure the specific communication parameters
of the T200:
b Operating Modes page: for each communication port available on the T200,
it is possible to determine:
v the protocol available,
v the type of transmission medium to be used (Radio, PSTN, GSM),
v the way in which the ports will be managed:
– Not used: no transmission over this way.
– Normal: main transmission way. Two “Normal” ways with different characteristics
can be used if there are two remote control systems (main and maintenance),
since the T200 cannot manage simultaneous remote controls coming from
the two systems.
– Duplicate: two operating ways shall be declared in this mode.
The two ways are identical. They both transmit and receive information.
The first valid frame received is used for processing the message.
Drop-down list – Configuration pages – Symmetric - Normal / Backup: two ways are necessary in this mode.
The operation of the ways is symmetric. In the event of a fault on the current way,
switchover to the other way takes place automatically.
– Main - Normal / Backup: requires another way as “Backup - Normal / Backup”.
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Same operation as “Symmetric” but with the priority use of this way.
– Backup - Normal / Backup: requires another way as “Main - Normal / Backup”.
Same operation as “Symmetric” but with use of this way if failure of the main way.
– Main - Receiver: requires another way as “Repeater – Repeater”. This way serves
as a link with the control centre during normal access or for access as a relay toward
other accessory T200’s.
– Repeater - Repeater: requires another way as “Main – Repeater”. This way
is responsible for the link to the other accessory T200’s when the T200 serves
as a relay.
Important: a non-configured or poorly configured medium generates a fault
on the COM card.
bProtocolParameterspage:thispageisusedtoconfiguretheparametersspecific
to the protocol used:
v max. number of send operations,
Protocol Parameters – Configuration pages
v collision avoidance system,
v configuration of link addresses,
v frame size,
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v etc.
Note: each type of protocol has its specific configuration page.
b Ports 1 and 2 page: this page is used to configure the parameters
of the communication port (modem):
v baud rate (e.g. 19200 baud),
v parity, stop bit, etc.
v time-out management (e.g. RTS-CTS, CTS-message, etc.),
v etc.
Note: the parameters displayed in this page depend on the type of transmission
medium configured in the Operating modes page .
2 – Control Module No. x
Control and Automation – Configuration pages
Some parameters of the T200 are managed by the Control module(s) of the T200.
Two pages allow this configuration:
b Control and Automation page: this page can be used to configure
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22
Commissioning Software configuration (cont.)
3 – Variable management
All the information managed by the T200 must be configured separately to define
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23
Commissioning Tests
24
Operation Control and indication
Operating mode
Easergy T200 I can be used locally via the Control module or remotely from
a remote control station, depending on the position of the “Local/Remote” switch.
An indicator lamp showing the status of the equipment is located at the top
of the control panel (front panel of the Control module).
A PC can be connected to the “COM” module to provide further information about
the status of Easergy T200 I and its operating history.
Ethernet connector
for network access
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Switchgear position
Switchgear selector, Rack 12 V supply present
“Local” mode Telecommunications
equipment (radio, etc.)
12 V supply available
COM
Note 1:
The above rack shows a complete COM card
with:
b 2 communication ports on the front panel
ON
(e.g. port 1 = GSM and port 2 = radio),
b or port 2 on the front panel (e.g. GSM) and
RS232 port in the transmission compartment
on the right of the rack.
Note 2:
A reduced-scale COM card also exists
with port 2 on the front panel (e.g. GSM) and TX
RS232 port in the transmission compartment RX
on the right of the rack.
25
Operation Control and indication (cont.)
Access
Level 0: operator access
All the Easergy T200 I indications can be seen through the window in the door.
No commands can be accessed at this level.
Level 1: the operators can access the commands by sliding the transparent
panel
b It is possible to switch from “Remote” to “Local” mode and conversely.
b The automation can be switched on or off.
b The switches can be switched on or off.
b The fault detection system can be tested.
b The fault storage mechanisms can be reset.
Level 2: the maintenance staff can access all the functions by opening
the enclosure door.
Switch control
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The switches can only be controlled via the Control module if:
1 2 3 4
b The “Local/Remote” switch is set to “Local”,
b The 48 V voltage is present,
When an order is implemented, the switch moves to the additional position.
b If a switch is off, a switch-on order can be given.
Way 1 to 4 selection b If a switch is on, a switch-off order can be given.
Fault currents
On the Control module, a stored fault is shown by a red indicator lamp integrated
into each way block diagram.
b A “Test” pushbutton is used to trigger the simultaneous testing of the acquisition
Test systems. The corresponding indicator lamps light up if the test is positive for as long
Confirmation
Reset as the pushbutton remains pressed.
b The “Reset” pushbutton is used to erase the stored faults.
Other controls
To ensure that a switch cannot be activated or deactivated The Power supply module is used to reset the power supply:
accidentally and that no operations are performed at the wrong b It can reset the “Telecoms supply” when this output has been cut off due
time, an order cannot be implemented locally unless the to overconsumption,
pushbutton corresponding to the way to be controlled
and the confirmation pushbutton are pressed simultaneously. b It can bring back the supply to the equipment after it has been switched off due
to a considerable drop in the 12 V supply.
26
Operation Automations
Current
Operating time The purpose of this automation is to open the MV switch following a failed reclosing
of the outgoing circuit-breaker. T200 must detect a fault current confirmed by the loss
Id
of the T200 supply voltage (MV) before the SEC automation can give this opening
order (it must therefore be equipped with this function).
Voltage dip It can be configured to:
b select the automation action in the voltage dip of a slow 4th, 3rd, 2nd or 1st
In reclosing,
b program the automatic control reset time-out (must be greater than the total time
for the source substation reset cycle),
b assign the SEC automation way by way.
Time
The SEC function can be activated or deactivated from the control panel
Configurable parameters: or by a remote control order.
b Valid/invalid automation, The switches can be controlled manually in “Local” mode.
b Number of faults: 1 to 4,
b Operating time: 20 s to 4 min in 5 s increments.
d IMPORTANT: if the SEC automation is associated with a way,
the way must be configured with a remote alarm.
The enclosure must be powered from a low-voltage source generated
by the MV line on which the unit is installed.
b A return to the main way for the “AUTO” modes occurs if:
v the priority way is open,
v The MV voltage on the priority way is correct during a time delay T2.
The command to close the backup way is given after the enabled way
is reported open.
27
Operation Automations (cont.)
CONTROL
Automation locked:
The automation locks if an error is detected
during a changeover sequence (one switch opens
and the other closes). 1 2 3 4
Causes of automation locking:
b the “locked” status indication (switch grounded)
appears when a switch command is given,
b a fault current appears
when a switch command is given,
b an order cannot be carried out
on one of the switches,
b loss of supply voltage to the switches
when a switch command is given.
Automatism
OFF ON
Test
Reset
Automation ON or OFF Automation ON or OFF
28
Maintenance Information display
General
The equipment does not require regular maintenance.
The integrated battery test keeps users informed of the battery availability status.
Note: replacement fuses are provided in the “accessories” bag attached inside
the basic enclosure.
The T200 has certain tools to perform maintenance or fault finding on the equipment.
This requires a PC-compatible microcomputer with Internet Explorer (or an equivalent
software) installed. It is then possible to read the internal states of the equipment and
the events stored in memory by the T200 (see also section on Commissioning).
The tools available for maintenance and fault finding are as follows:
Monitoring page
PE55951EN
b All the events displayed in the logs are time stamped so as to know the date
of origin of a fault.
b The number of time-stamped events recorded (300 for the system log,
100 for alarms, 500 for events and 1500 for measurements) makes it possible
to go sufficiently far back in time to retrace the cause of a problem.
When the maximum number is exceeded, the oldest event on the list is erased
by the most recent one.
b The logs can be saved on PC in the form of Excel-compatible files so as to be able
to perform fault finding, reviews or statistics later.
b The logs can be transferred by e-mail so as to be able to forward the report
on a problem to an accessory department or person or possibly to exchange
an opinion with the manufacturer of the T200.
29
Maintenance Diagnostics
via the front panel indicator lamps
and logs
Enclosure power supply cut off Check the charger and the battery. If necessary,
automatically due to a drop in replace the Power Supply module and/or the battery
the 12 V voltage
Power Supply module failure Replace the Power Supply module
(*) The events can be consulted in one or more of the various logs available:
b events log,
b alarms logs,
b system log.
In these logs, the information appears in the form “TSSxx - Information (log column) - Fault”
30
Maintenance Diagnostics
via the front panel indicator lamps
and logs (cont.)
Enclosure power supply cut off Check the charger and the battery. If necessary,
automatically due to a drop in replace the Power Supply module and/or the battery
the 12 V voltage
Power Supply module failure Replace the Power Supply module Accessory
equipment
power supply
failure
The “48 V present” Fuse blown Replace the 5 x 20 mm, 5 A time-lag fuse on the Interface card Motorization
LED on the front in the left-hand part of the enclosure power supply
panel of the Power 2-pin connecting cord (rack Connect the cord to the rack backplane and to the Interface card failure
Supply module backplane/Interface card)
is OFF disconnected
Ribbon cable disconnected Connect the ribbon cable to the rack backplane and to the Interface
card
If the “AC supply OFF” LED is lit, Check the cause of the AC supply outage.
the enclosure supply has been If the AC supply remains OFF, run another supply cycle
cut off automatically due to by pressing the Reset button on the Power Supply module.
a long AC supply outage If the power supply does not restart, change the Power Supply
module and/or the battery.
Enclosure power supply cut off Check the charger and the battery. If necessary,
automatically due to a drop replace the Power Supply module and/or the battery
in the 48 V voltage
T200 CPU card failure Replace the T200 CPU card Motorization
Power Supply module failure Replace the Power Supply module power supply
Interface card failure Replace the Interface card failure
All the Control The equipment is not Power up the equipment
module indicator powered up
lamps are OFF Supply fuse blown Replace the 5 x 20 mm, 0.8 A semi time-lag fuse
on the Power Supply module
Control module failure Replace the Control module
The card program Reset by pressing the Reset button on the Power Supply module
is no longer running
The Communication The equipment Power up the equipment
module “ON” LED is not powered up
is extinguished Supply fuse blown Replace the 5 x 20 mm, 0.8 A semi time-lag fuse
on the Power Supply module
The Communication Problem on the Communication Connect the PC to the Communication module. Check the conformity
module “Fault” module of the T200 configuration (for example: compatibility of the configured
LED is lit modem with that installed on the Communication card).
If the fault persists, replace the Communication module
The Communication The Communication module Stop the USB driver, disconnect the USB cable from Reset
module “Fault” software is faulty or starting the Communication module, then press the Reset key
LED is flashing with USB cable connected on the Power Supply module. If the LED does not go out
rapidly after a few seconds, replace the Communication module
The Communication The Communication module With the USB cable disconnected and the USB driver stopped,
module “Fault” software is faulty press the Reset key on the Power Supply module.
LED is flashing If the LED does not go out after a few seconds,
slowly replace the Communication module
Other diagnostics
Events Possible causes Solutions
Operation orders The switch order Check:
not executed was not executed b the position of the “Local/Remote” switch,
b the validity of the order issued,
b the connection between Easergy T200 and the switches.
31
Maintenance Power supplies
Battery maintenance
DE55061
Replacing fuses
DE56292
Replacement fuses are provided in the “accessories” bag attached inside the basic
enclosure.
b “AC supply” fuse
This fuse is located in the lower panel of the enclosure.
It is a gG type HRC fuse of rating 2 A, 10 x 38 mm.
“External supply” b “Rack power supply” fuse
fuse The fuse protecting the power supply to all the electronic modules is located
“Rack power supply” on the Power Supply module card.
fuse It is a 5 x 20 mm, 0.8 A semi-time-lag fuse.
b “External 12 V supply” fuse
The fuse is located on the Power Supply card.
“AC supply” fuse It is a 5 x 20 mm, 4 A time-lag fuse.
(safety fuse) b “48 V supply” fuse
The fuse is located on the relay interface card.
“48 V supply” fuse This card is located in the lower left-hand part of the enclosure.
It is a 5 x 20 mm, 5 A time-lag fuse.
To replace the fuses:
a) Power down the enclosure,
b) Replace the defective fuse,
c) Power up the enclosure.
32
Maintenance Card replacement
b) Release the two locking screws from the front of the card,
c) Pull it a few inches out of its slot,
d) Disconnect the card connectors in the following order:
v phase toroid connectors (X1 to X4), unlock by squeezing the two side levers,
v cubicle connectors (J6 on the 1-way T200, J8 to J11 on the 4-ways T200),
unlock by squeezing the two side levers,
v rack connector (J2 for the 1-way T200 or J1 for the 4-ways T200),
by separating the two levers at each end of its base,
v switch supply connector (J1 for the 1-way T200 or J2 for the 4-ways T200),
unlock by squeezing the two side levers,
v digital input/output connectors (J8 for the 1-way T200 or J12 for the 4-ways T200),
e) the card is now completely disconnected and can be removed from its slot.
To install a new card, reverse the operation described above, then power up
the enclosure.
R
es
t
on the T200 CPU card,
et
g) Screw the front panel securely into position,
h) Power up the enclosure.
Installing the measurement card
e) Plug the measurement card into the T200 CPU card and secure it with three
Measurement card screws,
f) Install the T200 CPU card and the control panel,
Control panel g) Power up the enclosure.
d IMPORTANT: remember to configure the module;
see “Commissioning”.
33
Appendix A Configuration parameters 0
Home Page
Sub-page Section Parameters / button Config. ranges Comments
Choice Language Français/English/ Confirm by OK
of language Spanish
User User name No restriction Confirm by OK (by default: Easergy)
Password No restriction Confirm by OK
An incorrect user or password opens a “User” session
(by default: Easergy)
Viewing Page
Sub-page Section Parameters / button Config. ranges Comments
Classes T200 state Access to the corresponding class states
Way x Access to the corresponding class states
Automatic controls Access to the corresponding class states
Control Page
Sub-page Section Parameters / button Config. ranges Comments
T200 state DDEF reset control Allows resetting of fault detector storage in memory
Way x F-O control Allows the switch status to be changed
Automatic controls ON/OFF control Allows the automatic control status to be changed
Diagnostic Page
Sub-page Section Parameters / button Config. ranges Comments
Alarms log Ack. The box is checked when the Scada
has acknowledged the alarm
Consultation of the log exclusively:
no action possible
Events log Consultation of the log exclusively
System log Consultation of the log exclusively
Measurements log Consultation of the log exclusively
File transfer Alarms.csv Transfers the alarms log in Excel file form
“Save” saves the file to the PC
“Open” opens the file under Excel without
saving it
Events.csv Same as for the events log
System.csv Same as for the system log
Measures.csv Same as for the measurements log
34
Appendix A Configuration parameters (cont.) 0
Maintenance Page
Sub-page Section Parameters / button Config. ranges Comments
Terminal General Name of terminal No restriction At the user’s choice
Date format DD/MM/YYYY Defines the date format to be displayed in the logs
MM/DD/YYYY
YYYY/MM/DD
Other parameters Consultation exclusively
Save Takes into account the change
Software Software All parameters Consultation exclusively
information Software 1 Checked or not Selection of software 1
Software 2 Checked or not Selection of software 2
Download software Allows the T200 software to be updated
Clock Terminal Date Consistent date
date/time format (year > 2000)
Time Consistent time
format
Update Allows the T200 date and time to be updated manually
Synchronization Allows the T200 date and time to be updated automatically by the PC
IP parameters Ethernet Mac address Unique identification address for each T200, set in factory.
interface Consultation exclusively
DHCP Active Defines whether the server of the Ethernet local area network
Inactive can allocate automatically on connection an IP address to the T200
(active) or not (inactive)
IP address Consistent IP address Ethernet IP address of the T200 (Default: 172.16.0.5)
Sub-network mask Consistent mask The mask enables (0) or inhibits (255) the choice of accessible IP
address values (Default: 255.255.255.0)
Gateway addresses Consistent IP address IP address of the server’s Ethernet gateway.
The gateway centralizes all the network IP accesses
(Default: 172.16.0.1)
Primary DNS server Consistent IP address IP address of the primary DNS server (Domain Name Server).
The DNS enables the IP (Default: 172.16.0.1)
Secondary DNS server Consistent IP address IP address of the secondary DNS server (Domain Name Server).
Backup DNS server (Default: 0.0.0.0)
USB interface Server IP address Consistent IP address IP address allocated to the Web server on-board the T200
for USB access.
Not modifiable: consultation exclusively (Default: 212.1.1.10)
Client IP address Consistent IP address IP address allocated to the PC connected via USB to the on-board
Web server.
Not modifiable: consultation exclusively (Default: 212.1.1.11)
Save / Cancel Allows changes to be saved/cancelled
Users User No restriction User name for the session
Password Password Password for the session
Type Administrator The Administrator has full access
Operator The Operator has restricted access
Save Saves the new session
Recycle bin Check box to select a session to be deleted
Delete Deletes an existing session if the corresponding box is checked
Port traces 1 Trace options Start / Stop Start / Stop acquisition of the T200 PC frame
and 2 and TCP/IP
Filtered Allows filtering of frames exclusively intended for the local T200
Backup/ Saves Arrow T200 V PC Allows the configuration to be saved on the PC in file form
Restoral the terminal
configuration
Loads Arrow PC V T200 Enables the configuration to be loaded on the PC from a file
the terminal
configuration
Recovery Arrow T200 V T200 Loading of a default configuration (factory configuration)
default
configuration
35
Appendix A Configuration parameters (cont.) 0
Configuration Page
Sub-page Section Parameters / button Config. ranges Comments
Operating modes Communication Port 1 or 2 mode Consultation exclusively
Parameters
Port 1 link Not used b No transmission over this way.
General Normal b Main transmission way. Two “Normal” ways with different
communication characteristics can be used if there are two remote control systems
parameters (main and maintenance), since the T200 cannot manage simultaneous
remote controls coming from the two systems.
Duplicate b Two operating ways shall be declared in this mode.
The two ways are identical. They both transmit and receive information.
The first valid frame received is used for processing the message.
Symmetric - Normal / b Two ways are necessary in this mode.
Backup The operation of the ways is symmetric. In the event of a fault on the
current way, switchover to the other way takes place automatically.
Main - Normal /Backup b Requires another way as “Backup - Normal / Backup”.
Same operation as “Symmetric” but with the priority use of this way.
Backup - Normal / b Requires another way as “Main - Normal / Backup”. Same operation
Backup as “Symmetric” but with use of this way if failure of the main way.
Main - Receiver b Requires another way as “Repeater – Repeater”. This way serves
as a link with the control centre during normal access or for access
as a relay toward other accessory T200’s.
Repeater - Repeater b Requires another way as “Main – Repeater”. This way is responsible
for the link to the other accessory T200’s when the T200 serves
as a relay.
Port 2 link Same as Port 1 Same as Port 1. At least one Normal port
is required. There cannot be two ports configured as Normal
Port 1 medium Direct RS232 (internal) b RS232 modem integral with COM card
Radio (external) b For external radio with integral modem
Radio FSK (internal) b FSK radio modem on COM card
LL FSK (internal) b FSK radio modem on COM card (modified in LL type)
PSTN (external) b For external PSTN modem accessible by Hayes command
PSTN (internal) b Internal PSTN modem on COM card
GSM (external) b For external GSM modem accessible by Hayes command
GSM (internal) b Internal GSM modem on COM card
Port 2 medium Same as Port 1 Same as Port 1
Save Allows the configuration to be taken into account
36
Appendix A Configuration parameters (cont.) 0
37
Appendix A Configuration parameters (cont.) 0
38
Appendix A Configuration parameters (cont.) 0
39
Appendix A Configuration parameters (cont.) 0
40
Appendix A Configuration parameters (cont.) 0
Call Checked or not Enabling of regular sending of the alarm to Scada and recording
in the alarms log or not
Processing Recording Checked or not Enabling of recording of the counter in the measurements log
on threshold or not upon exceeding threshold
Event Checked or not Enabling of recording of the counter in the events log
or not upon exceeding threshold
Call Checked or not Enabling of sending of the alarm to Scada and recording in the alarms
log or not upon exceeding threshold
High threshold value No restriction Value for enabling exceeding of the high counter threshold
Dead band Recording Checked or not Enabling of recording of the counter in the measurements log
or not through variation
Event Checked or not Enabling of recording of the counter in the events log or not through
variation
Call Checked or not Enabling of sending of the alarm to Scada and recording in the alarms
log or not following counter variation
Value as % 0 to 255 % variation of the measurement for dead band
Save Allows the configuration to be taken into account
Cancel Enables return to the preceding configuration
Class Recycle bin Checked or not Selection of class to be deleted or not
management Viewing Checked or not Selection or not of class display in the Viewing page
Class name No restriction Class name to be displayed
Save Allows a modification or a creation to be recorded for each class
Delete Allows a class that has been selected earlier to be deleted
41
Appendix B Electrical specifications
Power supply
AC supply Characteristics 230 Vac (±10%), 50 Hz, 80 VA
Protected by a 2 A gF type HPC fuse
Power supply Charger 12 V 7A
Rack power supply 12 Vdc (10.8 V to 14.8 V). Protected by a 0.8 A fuse
Telecommunication 12 Vdc (10.8 V to 14.8 V) 1 A max.
Protection if consumption > 1.3 A for more than 3 min
48 V motorization 48 Vdc (44.8 V to 59 V) max. 6 A for 12 s and 15 A, 500 ms
Protected by a 5 A fuse
Battery Type Sealed lead maintenance-free type
Charging time 10 h to 24 h
Charger capacity 12 Vdc - 24 Ah
Battery life –15°C to +55°C Max. 16 h + 10 O/C cycles
Monitoring Total discharge, periodic tests
Lifetime at 20°C 10 years
Characteristics
Capacity Remote control orders (TCD) 1 to 4 ways (8 to 16 ways option)
Inputs/Outputs Opening/closing orders controlled by +V (or 0V) polarity
for a duration of 3 s, with fuse-protected outputs
Dual remote indications (TSD) As for TCD. Open/closed and “Locked” (earthing switch)
position indication
Indication inputs 6 digital inputs via the Control module,
controlled by 0V polarity
Dielectric AC supply input Insulation (50 Hz/1 min): 10 kV
Impulse wave (1.2/50 µs): 20 kV
Current transformer input Insulation (50 Hz/1 min): 2 kV
Impulse wave (1.2/50 µs): 5 kV
Climatic Operating temperature –15°C to +55°C
Storage temperature –25°C to +70°C
Protection IP3x
Options
Internal fault detector Capacity 4 per T200 Control module
Type Constant time current sensor
Phase-to-phase fault threshold 100 to 750 A
Earth fault threshold Adjustable from 20 to 160 A or 5 to 20 A
Fault duration 50 to 500 ms
Reset By voltage return
By configurable time delay
Manual on T200 or via an external loop
Phase current measurement Yes
External fault detector Capacity 4 per T200 Control module
SEC function Opens after a failed reclosing Opens in the first or second reclosing voltage dip
ACO function Source changeover switch Configurable delay and return times
Cubicle connection Type of connection Polarized connectors
Standards
The Easergy T200 I product range complies with international standards and recommendations (IEC)
42
Notes
43
Notes
44
Schneider Electric Industries SAS
Postal address: As standards, specifications and designs develop from time to time, always ask for confirmation
Easergy of the information given in this publication.
F-38050 Grenoble Cedex 9
This document has been
Tel.: +33 (0)4 76 57 60 60 printed on ecological paper
Fax: +33 (0)4 76 57 60 61
http://www.schneider-electric.fr Publishing: Schneider Electric
http://www.merlin-gerin.com Design, production: Graphème
http://www.easergy.com Printing:
NT00114EN-edition 1 05/2005