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TL1451A-EP

DUAL PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUITS


www.ti.com SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

FEATURES
• Controlled Baseline • Variable Dead Time Provides Control Over
– One Assembly/Test Site, One Fabrication Total Range
Site • Internal Regulator Provides a Stable 2.5-V
• Enhanced Diminishing Manufacturing Reference Supply
Sources (DMS) Support
D PACKAGE
• Enhanced Product-Change Notification (TOP VIEW)
• Qualification Pedigree (1)
• Complete Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) CT 1 16 REF
Power-Control Circuitry RT 2 15 SCP
• Completely Synchronized Operation Error 1IN+ 3 14 2IN+ Error
Amplifier 1 1IN − 2IN− Amplifier 2
• Internal Undervoltage Lockout Protection 4 13
1FEEDBACK 5 12 2FEEDBACK
• Wide Supply-Voltage Range
1DTC 6 11 2DTC
• Internal Short-Circuit Protection 1OUT 7 10 2OUT
• Oscillator Frequency . . . 500 kHz Max GND 8 9 VCC
(1) Component qualification in accordance with JEDEC and
industry standards to ensure reliable operation over an
extended temperature range. This includes, but is not limited
to, Highly Accelerated Stress Test (HAST) or biased 85/85,
temperature cycle, autoclave or unbiased HAST,
electromigration, bond intermetallic life, and mold compound
life. Such qualification testing should not be viewed as
justifying use of this component beyond specified
performance and environmental limits.

DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION
The TL1451A-EP incorporates on a single monolithic chip all the functions required in the construction of two
pulse-width modulation (PWM) control circuits. Designed primarily for power-supply control, the TL1451A-EP
contains an on-chip 2.5-V regulator, two error amplifiers, an adjustable oscillator, two dead-time comparators,
undervoltage lockout circuitry, and dual common-emitter output transistor circuits.
The uncommitted output transistors provide common-emitter output capability for each controller. The internal
amplifiers exhibit a common-mode voltage range from 1.04 V to 1.45 V. The dead-time control (DTC) comparator
has no offset unless externally altered and can provide 0% to 100% dead time. The on-chip oscillator can be
operated by terminating RT and CT. During low VCC conditions, the undervoltage lockout control circuit feature
locks the outputs off until the internal circuitry is operational.
The TL1451A-EP is characterized for operation from –55°C to 125°C.

ORDERING INFORMATION
TA PACKAGE (1) ORDERABLE PART NUMBER TOP-SIDE MARKING
–55°C to 125°C SOIC – D Tape and reel TL1451AMDREP TL1451EPG4

(1) Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at
www.ti.com/sc/package.

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.

PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright © 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas On products compliant to MIL-PRF-38535, all parameters are
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not tested unless otherwise noted. On all other products, production
necessarily include testing of all parameters. processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
TL1451A-EP
DUAL PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUITS www.ti.com
SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM


VCC RT CT
11 9 2 1
2DTC

14 10
Error 2IN+ + 2OUT
Amplifier 2 13 −
2IN−
12
2 FEEDBACK Oscillator PWM
1/2 Vref COMP
5
1 FEEDBACK
Reference 16
REF
12 kΩ Voltage
15
SCP

170 kΩ UVLO
R
R
S

3
Error 1IN+ +
4 7
Amplifier 1 1IN− − 1OUT

PWM
Comparator

6
1DTC 8
GND

COMPONENT COUNT
Resistors 65
Capacitors 8
Transistors 105
JFETs 18

Absolute Maximum Ratings (1)


over operating free-air temperature range
MIN MAX UNIT
VCC Supply voltage 51 V
VI Amplifier input voltage 20 V
VO Collector output voltage 51 V
IO Collector output current 21 mA
Continuous power total dissipation See Dissipation Rating Table
TA Operating free-air temperature range M suffix –55 125 °C
Tstg Storage temperature range –65 150 °C
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 in) from case for 10 s 260 °C

(1) Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

2
TL1451A-EP
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DUAL PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUITS
SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

Dissipation Ratings
TA ≤ 25°C DERATING FACTOR TA = 70°C TA = 85°C TA = 125°C
PACKAGE
POWER RATING ABOVE TA = 25°C POWER RATING POWER RATING POWER RATING
D 1088 mW 8.7 mW/°C 696 mW 566 mW 218 mW

Recommended Operating Conditions


MIN MAX UNIT
VCC Supply voltage 3.6 50 V
VI Amplifier input voltage 1.05 1.45 V
VO Collector output voltage 50 V
IO Collector output current 20 mA
Current into feedback terminal 45 µA
RF Feedback resistor 100 kΩ
CT Timing capacitor 150 15000 pF
RT Timing resistor 5.1 100 kΩ
Oscillator frequency 1 500 kHz
TA Operating free-air temperature M suffix –55 125 °C

Reference Section Electrical Characteristics


over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 6 V, f = 200 kHz (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT
TA = 25°C 2.4 2.5 2.6
Output voltage (pin 16) IO = 1 mA V
TA = MIN and 125°C 2.35 2.46 2.65
Output voltage change with temperature –0.63% ±4% (2)
TA = 25°C 2 12.5
Input voltage regulation VCC = 3.6 V to 40 V TA = 125°C 0.7 15 mV
TA = MIN 0.3 30
TA = 25°C 1 7.5
Output voltage regulation IO = 0.1 mA to 1 mA TA = 125°C 0.3 14 mV
TA = MIN 0.3 20
Short-circuit output current VO = 0 3 10 30 mA

(1) All typical values are at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise indicated.


(2) These parameters are not production tested.

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TL1451A-EP
DUAL PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUITS www.ti.com
SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

Undervoltage Lockout Section Electrical Characteristics


over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 6 V, f = 200 kHz (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT
TA = 25°C 2.72
Upper threshold voltage (VCC) TA = 125°C 1.7 V
TA = MIN 3.15
TA = 25°C 2.6
Lower threshold voltage (VCC) TA = 125°C 1.65 V
TA = MIN 3.09
TA = 25°C 80 120
Hysteresis (VCC) TA = 125°C 10 50 mV
TA = MIN 10 60
TA = 25°C 1.5
Reset threshold voltage (VCC) TA = 125°C 0.95 V
TA = MIN 1.5

(1) All typical values are at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise indicated.

Short-Circuit Protection Control Section Electrical Characteristics


over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 6 V, f = 200 kHz (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT
TA = 25°C 650 700 750
Input threshold voltage (SCP) TA = 125°C 400 478 650 mV
TA = MIN 800 880 950
Standby voltage (SCP) 140 185 230 mV
TA = 25°C 60 120
Latched input voltage (SCP) TA = 125°C 70 120 mV
TA = MIN 60 120
Equivalent timing resistance 170 kΩ
Comparator threshold voltage (FEEDBACK) 1.18 V

(1) All typical values are at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise indicated.

Oscillator Section Electrical Characteristics


over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 6 V, f = 200 kHz (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT
TA = 25°C 200
CT = 330 pF,
Frequency TA = 125°C 195 kHz
RT = 10 kΩ
TA = MIN 193
Standard deviation of frequency CT = 330 pF, RT = 10 kΩ 2%
TA = 25°C 1%
Frequency change with voltage VCC = 3.6 V to 40 V TA = 125°C 1%
TA = MIN 3%
Frequency change with temperature 1.37% ±10% (2)

(1) All typical values are at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise indicated.


(2) These parameters are not production tested.

4
TL1451A-EP
www.ti.com
DUAL PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUITS
SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

Dead-Time Control Section Electrical Characteristics


over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 6 V, f = 200 kHz (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT
TA = 25°C 1
Input bias current (DTC) µA
TA = MIN and 125°C 3
Latch mode (source) current (DTC) –80 –145 µA
TA = 25°C 2.3
Latched input voltage (DTC) TA = 125°C 2.22 2.32 V
TA = MIN 2.28 2.4
Zero duty cycle 2.05 2.25 (2)
Input threshold voltage at f = 10 kHz (DTC) V
Maximum duty cycle 1.2 (2) 1.45

(1) All typical values are at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise indicated.


(2) These parameters are not production tested.

Error-Amplifier Section Electrical Characteristics


over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 6 V, f = 200 kHz (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT
TA = 25°C ±7
Input offset voltage VO (FEEDBACK) = 1.25 V TA = 125°C ±10 mV
TA = MIN ±12
TA = 25°C ±100
Input offset current VO (FEEDBACK) = 1.25 V TA = 125°C ±100 nA
TA = MIN ±200
TA = 25°C 160 500
Input bias current VO (FEEDBACK) = 1.25 V TA = 125°C 100 500 nA
TA = MIN 142 700
Common-mode input voltage range VCC = 3.6 V to 40 V 1.05 to 1.45 V
TA = 25°C 70 80
Open-loop voltage amplification RF = 200 kΩ TA = 125°C 70 80 dB
TA = MIN 64 80
Unity-gain bandwidth 1.5 MHz
Common-mode rejection ratio 60 80 dB
Positive output voltage swing 2 V
Negative output voltage swing 1 V
TA = 25°C 0.5 1.6
Output (sink) current (FEEDBACK) VID = –0.1 V, VO = 1.25 V TA = 125°C 0.4 1.8 mA
TA = MIN 0.3 1.7
TA = 25°C –45 –70
Output (source) current (FEEDBACK) VID = 0.1 V, VO = 1.25 V TA = 125°C –25 –50 µA
TA = MIN –15 –70

(1) All typical values are at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise indicated.

5
TL1451A-EP
DUAL PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUITS www.ti.com
SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

Output Section Electrical Characteristics


over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 6 V, f = 200 kHz (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT
Collector off-state current VO = 50 V 10 µA
TA = 25°C 1.2 2
Output saturation voltage TA = 125°C 1.6 2.4 V
TA = MIN 1.36 2.2
Short-circuit output current VO = 6 V 90 mA

(1) All typical values are at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise indicated.

PWM Comparator Section Electrical Characteristics


over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 6 V, f = 200 kHz (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT
Zero duty cycle 2.05 2.25 (2)
Input threshold voltage at f = 10 kHz (FEEDBACK) V
Maximum duty cycle 1.2 (2) 1.45

(1) All typical values are at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise indicated.


(2) These parameters are not production tested.

Total Device Electrical Characteristics


over recommended operating free-air temperature range, VCC = 6 V, f = 200 kHz (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP (1) MAX UNIT
Standby supply current Off-state 1.3 1.8 mA
Average supply current RT = 10 kΩ 1.7 2.4 mA

(1) All typical values are at TA = 25°C, unless otherwise indicated.

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TL1451A-EP
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DUAL PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUITS
SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION


Test
S1 Input VCC = 5 V
RL
CPE 0.47 µF 4.7 kΩ OUT1
RL

4.7 kΩ OUT2
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9

TL1451A-EP

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

CT RT
330 pF 10 kΩ

Test
Input

Figure 1. Test Circuit

Oscillator Triangle Waveform


Error-Amplifier Output 2.0 V
Dead-Time Input Voltage 1.6 V
1.4 V
Short-Circuit Protection 1.25 V
Comparator Input Voltage H
PWM Comparator Output Voltage
L
Dead Time 100%
H
Output Transistor Collector
Waveform L

0.6 V
Protection Enable
Terminal Waveform 0V
tpe(1)
Short-Circuit Protection H
Comparator Output L
3.6 V
Power-Supply Voltage 2.8 V TYP
0V
(1) Protection enable time, tpe = (0.051 x 106 x Cpe) in seconds

Figure 2. TL1451A-EP Timing

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TL1451A-EP
DUAL PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUITS www.ti.com
SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
70

60

Years Estimated Life


50

40

30

20

10

0
105 115 125 135 145
Continous Tj – °C

Figure 3. Estimated Deviced Life at Elevated Temperatures for Wirebond Voiding Fail Mode

1M 3
VCC = 5 V VCC = 3.6 V
osc − Triangle Oscillator Frequency − Hz

TA = 25°C

f osc − Oscillator Frequency Variation − %


RT = 10 kΩ
2 CT = 330 pF


fosc = 200 kHz
CT = 150 pF
100 k 1


0


CT = 1500 pF

10 k −1

ffosc

−2
∆afosc

CT = 15000 pF

1k −3
1k 4k 10 k 40 k 100 k 400 k 1M −25 0 25 50 75 100
RT − Timing Resistance − Ω TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C

Figure 4. Triangle Oscillator Frequency Figure 5. Oscillator Frequency Variation


vs Timing Resistance vs Free-Air Temperature

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TL1451A-EP
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DUAL PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUITS
SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)


2.6 102
VCC = 5 V VCC = 5 V
2.4 RT = 5.1 kΩ RT = 5.1 kΩ
Triangle Waveform Swing Voltage − V

TA = 25°C TA = 25°C

µs
Triangle Waveform Period − uS
2.2

2 101

1.8

1.6

1.4 100

1.2

0.8 10−1
101 102 103 104 105 101 102 103 104 105
CT − Timing Capacitance − pF CT − Timing Capacitance − pF

Figure 6. Trangle Waveform Swing Voltage Figure 7. Triangle Waveform Period


vs Timing Capacitance vs Timing Capacitance

30 30
avref − Reference Output Voltage Variation − mV

avref − Reference Output Voltage Variation − mV

VCC = 3.6 V VCC = 40 V


II(ref) = 1 mA II(ref) = 1 mA
20 20

 
10
 10

 
0
 0


 

−10 −10


 
 
− 20 − 20

  
∆VO(ref)

∆VO(ref)

− 30 − 30
− 25 0 25 50 75 100 − 25 0 25 50 75 100
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C

Figure 8. Reference Output Voltage Variation Figure 9. Reference Output Voltage Variation
vs Free-Air Temperature vs Free-Air Temperature

9
TL1451A-EP
DUAL PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUITS www.ti.com
SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)


3 1.1
TA = 25°C II(ref) = 1 mA
Vref − Reference Output Voltage − V

2.5 1

Dropout Voltage Variation − V


2 0.9

1.5 0.8

 1 0.7


VO(ref)

0.5 0.6

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 − 25 0 25 50 75 100
VCC − Supply Voltage − V TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C

Figure 10. Reference Output Voltage Figure 11. Dropout Voltage Variation
vs Supply Voltage vs Free-air Temperature

6 3.5 300
TA = 25°C
TA = 85°C TA = −20°C

Undervoltage Lockout Hystersis Voltage − mV


Undervoltage Lockout Threshold Voltage − V

3.25 250
5
− Output Collector Voltage − V

Threshold Voltage −VTH


(Left Scale)
3 200
4 Threshold Voltage −VTL
(Left Scale)
2.75 150
3
5V
2.5 100


Hysteresis Voltage
RL
2 (Right Scale)
2.25 50
7,10 I = IO
VVCE
CE

8 VDE
1 2 0

IO = 10 mA
0 −25 0 25 50 75 100
0 1 2 3 4 5
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C
VCC − Supply Voltage − V

Figure 12. Undervoltage Lockout Hysteresis Figure 13. Undervoltage Lockout Characteristics
Characteristics

10
TL1451A-EP
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

1.30 3

RS − Latch Reset Supply Voltage − V


Comparator Threshold Voltage − V
1.25 Short-Circuit Protection 2.5
Latch Reset Supply Voltage
(Right Scale)

1.20 2

Short-Circuit Protection
1.15 1.5
Comparator Threshold Voltage
(Left Scale)

1.10 1
− 25 0 25 50 75 100
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C

Figure 14. Short-Circuit Protection Characteristics

18

15
t pe − Protection Enable Time − s

12

6
tpe

0
0 50 100 150 200 250
CPE − Protection Enable Capacitance − µF

SCP Vref
15 16
170 kΩ Vref Vref

Short-circuit
Protection 12 kΩ
Comparator S R
CPE Protection U.V.L.O.
ERROR AMP 1
Latch
ERROR AMP 2

+
1.25 V

Figure 15. Protection Enable Time vs Protection Enable Capacitance

11
TL1451A-EP
DUAL PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUITS www.ti.com
SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)


2.25 90
Error Amp Maximum Output Voltage Swing − V

VCC = 5 V VCC = 5 V
2 TA = 25°C 80 TA = 25°C

Open-Loop Voltage Amplification − dB


1.75 70

1.5 60

1.25 50

1 40

0.75 30

0.5 20

0.25 10

0 0
1k 10 k 100 k 1M 10 M 100 1k 10 k 100 k 1M 2M
f − Frequency − Hz f − Frequency − Hz

Figure 16. Error Amplifier Maximum Output Voltage Figure 17. Open-Loop Voltage Amplification
Swing vs Frequency vs Frequency

10
VCC = 5 V
TA = 25°C
5

0
G − Gain − dB

−5

−10

−15

−20
1k 10 k 100 k 1M 10 M
f − Frequency − Hz

Figure 18. Gain


(Amplifier in Unity-Gain Configuration vs Frequency)

12
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

70
VCC = 5 V CX: 47 pF
Rref = 150 Ω 470 pF
60 Cref = 470 pF 4700 pF
TA = 25°C
Phase Shift
Closed-Loop Gain − dB

50 (Right Scale)
Closed-Loop Gain 0°

Phase Shift
40 (Left Scale) −10°
−20°
30 −30°
−40°
20 −50°
−60°
10 −70°
−80°
0 −90°
100 1k 10 k 100 k 1M
f − Frequency − Hz

Vref
+

39 kΩ Cx Rref

Cref
39 kΩ

Test Circuit

Figure 19. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase Shift vs Frequency

13
TL1451A-EP
DUAL PULSE-WIDTH-MODULATION CONTROL CIRCUITS www.ti.com
SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

70
VCC = 5 V CX: 47 pF
Rref = 15 Ω 470 pF
60 Cref = 470 pF 4700 pF
TA = 25°C
Phase Shift
Closed-Loop Gain − dB

50
(Right Scale)

Closed-Loop Gain

Phase Shift
40 (Left Scale) −10°
−20°
30 −30°
−40°
20 −50°
−60°
10 −70°
−80°
0 −90°
100 1k 10 k 100 k 1M
f − Frequency − Hz

Vref
+

39 kΩ Cx Rref

Cref
39 kΩ

Test Circuit

Figure 20. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase Shift vs Freqency

14
TL1451A-EP
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

70
VCC = 5 V CX: 47 pF
Rref = 15 Ω 470 pF
60 Cref = 470 pF 4700 pF
TA = 25°C
Closed-Loop Gain − dB

50 Phase Shift
Closed-Loop Gain (Right Scale) 0°

Phase Shift
40 (Left Scale) −10°
−20°
30 −30°
−40°
20 −50°
−60°
10 −70°
−80°
0 −90°
100 1k 10 k 100 k 1M
f − Frequency − Hz

Vref
+

39 kΩ Cx Rref

Cref
39 kΩ

Test Circuit

Figure 21. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase Shift vs Frequency

15
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SLVS614 – DECEMBER 2005

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

70
VCC = 5 V
Cref = 470 pF
60 TA = 25°C
Closed-Loop Gain − dB

50

Phase Shift
40 Closed-Loop Gain −10°
Phase Shift
(Left Scale) −20°
(Right Scale)
30 −30°
−40°
20 −50°
−60°
10 −70°
−80°
0 −90°
100 1k 10 k 100 k 1M
f − Frequency − Hz

Vref
+

39 kΩ

Cref
39 kΩ

Test Circuit

Figure 22. Closed-Loop Gain and Phase Shift vs Frequency

120
TA = − 20°C
110
TA = 25°C
100

90 TA = 85°C
Output Sink Current − mA

80

70

60
50

40
30

20
VCC = 3.6 V
10
0
0 5 10 15 20
Collector Output Saturation Voltage − V

Figure 23. Output Sink Current vs Collector Output Saturation Voltage

16
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

VO(ref) −0.01 1 Vref


VOM − Maximum Output Voltage Swing − V

VOM − Maximum Output Voltage Swing − V


VO(ref) −0.02 0.9 33 kΩ

Maximum Output Voltage +


VO(ref) −0.03 Swing (Right Scale) 0.8 −
33 kΩ
RL

VO(ref) −0.04 0.7 100 kΩ


Vvom − 1
Maximum Output VCC = 3.6 V
VO(ref) −0.05 0.6
Voltage Swing (Right Scale) RL = 100 kΩ
VOM+1 = 1.25 V
VO(ref) −0.06 0.5 VOM −1 = 1.15 V (Right Scale)
VOM −1 = 1.35 V (Left Scale)

TEST CIRCUIT
VO(ref) −0.07
−25 0 25 50 75 100
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C

Figure 24. Maximum Output Voltage Swing vs Free-Air Temperature

0
VCC = 3.6 V TA = 25°C
10 RT = 10kΩ 2
CC (Standby) − Standby Current − mA

CT = 330 pF
Output Transistor On Duty Cycle − %

20 1.75

30
1.5
40
1.25
50
1
60

 0.75


70
0.5
80
IICC

0.25
90
0
100
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 0 10 20 30 40
Dead-Time Input Voltage − V VCC − Supply Voltage − V

Figure 25. Output Transistor On Duty Cycle Figure 26. Standby Current vs Supply Voltage
vs Dead-Time Input Voltage

17
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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)


1200

Maximum Continuous Power Dissipation − mW


Average Supply Current 1100
2
VCC = 6 V, RT = 10 kΩ, 16-Pin N Plastic Dip
CT = 330 pF 1000
1.75 Thermal Resistance
I CC − Supply Current − mA

900
125°C/W
1.5 Stand-By Current, VCC = 40 V, No Load 800
700
1.25
600
Stand-By Current, VCC = 3.6 V, No Load


1 16-Pin NS Plastic SO
500

 0.75 400
ICC

Thermal Resistance
300
0.5 250°C/W
200
0.25
100
0 0
−25 0 25 50 75 100 −25 0 25 50 75 100
TA − Free-Air Temperature − °C TA − Free-Air Temperature – C

Figure 27. Sandby Current vs Free-Air Temperature Figure 28. Maximum Continuous Power Dissipation
vs Free-Air Temperature

18
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APPLICATION INFORMATION
VCC
150 Ω
220 kΩ
470 Ω L1

0.47 µF 50 kΩ 33 kΩ 330 pF
33 kΩ R1 R3
R2 Step-Up
C2 Output

33 kΩ 33 kΩ R4

C1
500 pF
Vref

16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9

TL1451A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
470 Ω
470 Ω

R5
C5 220 Ω 1 µF L2
500
pF
R6
Step-Down
C4 Output
33 kΩ 470 Ω R7
33 kΩ

Figure 29. High-Speed Dual Switching Regulator

19
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 31-May-2014

PACKAGING INFORMATION

Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) (6) (3) (4/5)

TL1451AMDREP ACTIVE SOIC D 16 2500 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -55 to 125 TL1451EP
& no Sb/Br)
V62/06611-01XE ACTIVE SOIC D 16 2500 Green (RoHS CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -55 to 125 TL1451EP
& no Sb/Br)

(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.

(2)
Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)

(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.

(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.

(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.

(6)
Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.

Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.

Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 31-May-2014

In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.

OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF TL1451A-EP :

• Catalog: TL1451A
• Automotive: TL1451A-Q1
• Military: TL1451AM

NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:

• Catalog - TI's standard catalog product


• Automotive - Q100 devices qualified for high-reliability automotive applications targeting zero defects
• Military - QML certified for Military and Defense Applications

Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012

TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION

*All dimensions are nominal


Device Package Package Pins SPQ Reel Reel A0 B0 K0 P1 W Pin1
Type Drawing Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant
(mm) W1 (mm)
TL1451AMDREP SOIC D 16 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 10.3 2.1 8.0 16.0 Q1

Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 14-Jul-2012

*All dimensions are nominal


Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
TL1451AMDREP SOIC D 16 2500 367.0 367.0 38.0

Pack Materials-Page 2
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