1

Mission Statement
Our vision is to be the leading global provider of robotic well solutions
within the oil and gas industry.

To achieve our vision, we deliver superior service with proprietary high-tech-

nology equipment. We collaborate closely with oil and gas companies to de-
velop breakthrough technologies that solve challenges quickly, effectively
and with certainty - even in extreme operating conditions and technologi-
cally challenging wells.

Our mission is to deliver these core business benefits with clean technology
that advances our clients’ ongoing efforts to enhance personnel safety and
health while reducing their environmental risks, fuel consumption and car-
bon footprints.

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 Preface
by Jørgen Hallundbæk

President and CEO

Allerød, September 2009

Welltec® is a solution-driven company, developing and applying proven technology to address the challenges of tomorrow’s needs.
We continue to push the boundaries of conventional oil field technology to their limits and force the only constant parameter we
know: change. Only through constant change are we capable of capturing the necessary improvements to assure a strong future for
our stakeholders: industry, customers and employees.

We motivate our work force with leadership through example. Our
superior level of service quality is underpinned and driven by the
highest standards of ethical conduct incorporating all our policies
and QHSE values in our everyday activities.
Within the delivery of our services, we make a profit to assure a
continued source of funding for our ongoing research and develop-
ment. By developing knowledge and competence based skills and
taking initiatives that add value to our industry, we have assured our
current position as the market leader in our field.
We draw strength from our in-depth engineering and manufac­
turing knowledge, combining it with a detailed understanding
of oilfield applications. During this process, we deliver to our
customers what they want, not what we think they need. Due
to our culture of creative thinking and our determination to
move beyond the conventional, we are certain we will achieve
our goals.
We are confident as to the future when measuring our success in
relation to customer satisfaction, including the durability of our
existing customer relationships and the recent rate of exponential
growth sustained by our company. We have built our company to
last and look forward to the challenges of tomorrow.

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 Contents

p. 6 – 7 Welltec® at a Glance p. 24 – 25 Product Line

Gathering Logging Data While Driving Forward
p. 8 – 9 The Well Tractor® Story
p. 26 – 27 Well Tractor® Services
p. 10 – 11 The Well Tractor®
p. 28 – 29 Run in Hole Procedures
p. 12 – 13 Company History Type of Jobs

p. 14 – 15 Technological Leadership p. 30 – 31 Why Use a Wireline Well Tractor®?

p. 16 – 17 Awards p. 32 – 33 The Wireline Well Tractor®

p. 18 – 19 QHSE p. 34 – 35 Wireline Well Tractor® – Performance

p. 20 – 21 Welltec’s Team p. 36 – 39 Specifications – Well Tractor® 218

The Welltec® Employees Specifications – Well Tractor® 318
Specifications – Well Tractor® 412
p. 22 – 23 Pre-job Planning p. 40 – 41 Why Use a Coiled Tubing Well Tractor®?

p. 42 – 43 The Coiled Tubing Well Tractor®

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p. 44 – 45 Coiled Tubing Well Tractor® – Performance p. 62 – 63 The Well Cleaner®

p. 46 – 47 Run in Hole Procedures p. 64 – 65 Recent Developments

Type of Jobs p. 66 – 67 Specifications – Well Cleaner®

p. 48 – 49 Pressure Drop p. 68 – 69 Why Use a Well Miller®?

Specifications – Coiled Tubing Well Tractor®
p. 50 – 51 Mechanical Downhole Services
p. 70 – 71 The Well Miller®
p. 72 – 73 The Well Miller® NPR
p. 52 – 53 Why Use a Well Stroker®?
p. 74 – 75 The Well Miller® RCB
p. 54 – 55 The Well Stroker® Specifications – Well Miller®
p. 56 – 57 Why Use a Well Key®?
The Well Stroker® with the Well Key®
p. 76 – 77 Welltec Release Device®
Specifications – Welltec Release Device®
p. 58 – 59 Specifications – Well Stroker®
Specifications – Well Key® p. 78 – 81 Worldwide Contacts
p. 60 – 61 Why Use a Well Cleaner®?

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 Welltec® at a Glance
We thrive on innovative ideas
and we are dedicated to move beyond the conventional

6
The backbone of Welltec’s progressive growth has been the design, manufacturing and development of the patented Well Tractor®
- a downhole well bore intervention tool used for transporting diagnostic and maintenance equipment inside highly deviated and hori-
zontal oil and gas wells. Through years of experience, gained since the initial commercial introduction in 1996, Welltec® has identified
the need for clean, unique solutions to address the ongoing challenges of tomorrow’s intervention market.

Innovative thinking combined with professionalism and a strong focus on quality has established Welltec® as a world leader in the
develop­ment of cost-effective and value-creating solutions for vertical, horizontal and deviated wells.

Today, Welltec® is regarded as the leading provider of robotic solutions worldwide, and we have amassed an impressive operating track
record to clearly identify ourselves as the market leader.

Our only constant is change

Changing situations require innovative responses

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 The Well Tractor® Story
In 1987, the first ideas for a conveyance device
 for horizontal well intervention were conceived
These original ideas led to the foundation of Welltec® in 1994.
Throughout March 1996, the first commercial Well Tractor® field tri-
als were carried out successfully in Norway. From there on, the Well
Tractor® technology has changed the way operators plan and drill
their wells. Our technology facilitated a step change in the tech-
nique of deploying logging tools into horizontal and highly devi-
ated wells without the use of drill pipe or coiled tubing.
From the very beginning, Welltec® has focused on keeping the
time frame from development and design of an idea to the final
commercial application as short as possible, while still meeting the
requirements of the Welltec® QHSE Management System. Welltec®
has therefore established its own R&D, manufacturing, assembly,
testing and control facilities.
At the well site, Welltec® carries out Well Tractor® operations with
specialized field engineers. Each tool is preconfigured in advance by
our team of experienced engineers to suit the necessary application
and other company interfaces, as required.
8
Lately, our areas of expertise have expanded from conveyance to
also include well optimization. For instance, we have developed a
series of mechanical services to supplement our tractor services, and
this series will expand to include new tools. We will continue to rev-
olutionize the well intervention technology to meet the demands
of our clients and secure that we are constantly in a league of our
own.
Welltec® currently has +450 employees who support the operational
activities. Support bases are located in Angola, Azerbaijan, Austra-
lia, Brazil, Canada, the Congo, Denmark, India, Indonesia, Malaysia,
Mexico, Nigeria, Norway, Russia, Saudi Arabia, U.A.E., U.K., U.S.,
Venezuela and Vietnam. With the rapidly increasing demand for
Welltec® services, we will expand our activities with new bases in
the future.
Welltec’s technology

has revolutionized the oil and gas industry

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 The Well Tractor®
Our Well Tractor® offers a deployment solution for all traditional wireline conveyed operations, including ballistic/perforating services,
production logging, cased and open hole logging and drill pipe recovery. The Well Tractor® can also be run on coiled tubing to extend
the reach of coiled tubing in extended reach oil and gas wells.

Wireline Well Tractor ® Services run on the wireline Well Tractor®:

Perforating, cement bond logging, production logging, plug setting and pulling, back-
off in drill pipe, gyro, caliper, tubing puncher, bailer runs, gas lift mandrel runs, shifting
sliding sleeves, opening and closing isolation valves, seismic operations, camera, open
hole logging, magnetic ranging services in SAGD wells, milling isolation valves, scale
milling, fishing, cleaning completions, pipeline inspection and other services done on a
wireline cable.

Coiled Tubing Well Tractor ® Services run on the Coiled Tubing Well Tractor®:
Perforating long intervals, setting straddles, “stiff wire” logging services, well bore clean-
outs, acidization, milling, fishing operations, plug pulling, shifting sliding sleeves and
other services done on coiled tubing.

Mechanical Downhole Services
Setting and retrieving plugs, setting and retrieving gas lift mandrels, opening/closing
sliding sleeves, opening/closing isolation valves, fishing, removal of scale and sand bridg-
es, cleaning sub surface safety valves, sand clean out, milling of Barium Sulfate bridges,
­milling of downhole isolation barriers, cement plug drilling, cast iron plug milling, estab-
lishing flow paths, nipple profile milling and much more.

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D e v e l o p m e n t o f I n t e r v e n t i o n S t r a t e g y,
StatoilHydro (xStatoil), 1992 – 2008, Activity

As Well Tractor® technology replaces conventional services, it adds value to the management of well services, which is reflected in the
overall use of Well Tractor® interventions.

Snubbing/RAS Coiled Tubing WL Tractor RLWI

160

140
O p e r a t i o n s p e r Ye a r

120

100

80

60

40

20

0
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

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 Company History
1994 1999 2001 2003
Welltec and the Welltec Denmark
®
Office and service facility Office and service facility Office and service facility
office, production and service established in Bergen, Norway established in Calgary, established in Anchorage,
facilities were established Alberta, Canada Alaska & Midland, Texas,
USA

1997 2000 2002 2004

Office and service Office and service Office and service facility New Headquarters established in Denmark, that
facility established in facility established in established in Singapore & include: R&D, Manufacturing, Servicing, Operations
Aberdeen, UK Houston, Texas, USA Kuala Lumpur, Asia Pacific HQ and Training facilities. Office and service facilities
established in Fort Worth , Texas, USA.

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 2005
Office and service facility established in
Bonnyville, Canada - Maturín, Venezuela -
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates -
Haugesund, Norway - Perth, Australia -
Macaé, Brazil and Luanda, Angola
2006
Office and service facility established in Prudhoe
Bay & New Orleans, USA - Lagos, Nigeria -
Labuan, Malaysia - Jakarta, Indonesia -
Moscow, Russia and Baku, Azerbaijan
2007 2009
Office and service facility established in Office and service facility estab-
Stavanger, Norway - Denver, Colorado, USA - lished in Minot, North Dakota,
Farmington, New Mexico, USA - Conway, Arkan- USA - Balikpapan, Indonesia
sas, USA - Villahermosa, Mexico - Río de Janeiro,
Brazil - Port Harcourt, Nigeria
2008
Office and service facilities established in
Pointe-Noire, Congo - Kakinada, India -
Mumbai, India - Vung Tau, Vietnam and
Al-Khobar, Saudi Arabia
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 Technological Leadership
1987
First plans for the Well Tractor ®
on the drawing board
1994
First field trial with
the Well Tractor®
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1996 2000 2002
The first wireline and Coiled The 318 Well Tractor XR
®
New associated technology
Tubing Well Tractors are is introduced is introduced: The Well Stroker®
introduced to the market
1998 2001
A miniaturized Well Tractor®, The 218 Well Tractor® XR
the 218 Well Tractor®, is is introduced
introduced
 2003
New technology is introduced:
The Well Cleaner® LE,
Well Key® & Well Brush*
2003
The 218 Well Tractor® XR DC Motor,
which acquires downwards logging
data while driving forwards in open
hole, is introduced
*
The Well Brush is now a part of the Well Cleaner®
2004
New technology is introduced:
The Well Miller® joins the Welltec® fleet.
The 218 Coiled Tubing
Well Tractor® XR is introduced
2005
The Welltec Release Device®
is introduced
2006 2008
The 218 Well Stroker , 312
®
The 212 Coiled Tubing Well
Well Cleaner® DE, 218 Well Tractor® is introduced
Key® and 212 Well Miller®
are introduced
2007 2009
The Well Miller® RCB and 218 The Well Cleaner® PST, 412 Well
Well Cleaner® LE are introduced Tractor® and Well Miller® NPR
are introduced
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 Awards
1996 1998 2002
We are awarded Petroleum We win Woelfel Best Mechanical We proudly receive King
Technology Transfer Engineering Innovation Award Frederik 9th Award for
Council Award for the Well Tractor® Excellence in Export

Jørgen Hallundbæk and his wife receive

the King Frederik 9th Award for Excellence
1999 1999
in Export, presented by His Royal Highness,
We win Special Meritorious Award We receive Gazelle of the Year Prince Henrik of Denmark.
for Engineering Innovation

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 2003
We are awarded Woelfel Best
Mechanical Engineering
Innovation Award for the
Well Stroker®
2005
We receive World Petroleum
Council Meritorious Award
for Technical Excellence
2006
We win Entrepreneur
of the Year
2007
We win Woelfel Best Mechanical
Engineering Innovation Award
for the Well Miller®
2008
We were awarded the ONS Innovation
Award and OTC Spotlight on New Tech-
nology Award for the Well Miller® RCB
2009
We achieve the OTC Spotlight on
New Technology Award for the
Well Cleaner® PST
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 QHSE
We l l t e c ’s Q H S E M a n a g e m e n t S y s t e m
meets the demand for modern quality
by setting the standards for achieving
t h e h i g h e s t l e v e l o f q u a l i t y, h e a l t h ,
safety and environmental management

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Quality Health Safety Environment

Our ambition is to exceed
the expectations of our
clients by offering and
delivering the highest
level of service quality
Welltec® strives to take
care of the health of every
individual who is involved
in our activities
The preservation and Welltec® endeavours to limit adverse
safety of all personnel effects on the physical environment
and equipment involved where all our activities are carried
in our operations is the out while considering employees and
primary concern of all others who may be affected by our
Welltec® employees activities. Our manufacturing facili-
ties recycle 90%.

ISO 9001 Quality Management System Standard Award

DS/EN ISO 9001:2000 achieved in 2003

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 Welltec’s Team
Co-operation, trust and respect are our strengths

Our people come up with ideas

and turn them into reality

Our employees are enterprising and they know how to motivate
each other, enabling us to work as a team in a world characterized
by daily changes and new challenges.
Welltec® provides the framework for the individual employee to
develop his or her personal and professional skills, guaranteeing
job satisfaction, competence and inspiration.
Our employees cope with their demanding work by participating
in creating an attractive workplace, based on their individual needs.
Without our employees’ skills, creative input and responsibility,
Welltec® would not have been able to develop into the solid, com-
petitive, international company we are today.

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The Welltec® Employees
Our employees are regarded as our greatest asset

The Welltec® employee

• Thinks – informs – reacts – measures • Supports and develops the internal and external
supplier/customer relationships
• Applies the highest level of consistent quality within
every process • Sets ambitious goals and achieves them

• Learns, respects and exchanges knowledge with • Knows that quality and professionalism are fundamental
other employees to every action

• Is open to change and acts as a catalyst to facilitate change • Strives for the success of others within the organization

• Adds value within the process of change

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 Pre-job Planning

Based on years of experience, we utilize our own

WellSimTM is a program developed especially for analyzing and planning Well Tractor® operations. It is an essen-
tial tool when confirming the technical feasibility of the operation. WellSimTM predicts at what depth the Well
Tractor® needs to be started and what pull is required to get to any given depth in a well.

The pick-up weight is calculated along with a recommended weak point. The directional properties of the well,
inclination, azimuth and dog legs, are taken into account along with restrictions and casing/hole conditions, fric-
tion, when calculating the toolstring and cable drag.

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proprietary drag analysis program – WellSim™
Well profile Simulation results

Well Tractor®

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 Product Line
W e l l Tr a c t o r ® • C T W e l l Tr a c t o r ® • W e l l C l e a n e r ® • W e l l
Stroker® • Well Key® • Well Miller® • Welltec Release Device®

• Cased and open hole wireline Well Tractor®

• Cased and open hole Coiled Tubing Well Tractor®

• Mechanical downhole services

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Gathering Logging Data
While Driving Forwards

We deliver what our clients want

– not what we think they need

Gathering data while driving forwards with a downhole convey-
ance device has always been a desire among petroleum engineers.
In our efforts for continual improvement, we have gained the abil-
ity to gather logging data on the downwards production logging
pass, and we have implemented this concept with the launch of the
DC powered wireline Well Tractor®.
Welltec® has also refined the ability to transfer mud pulse telemetry
through subsurface drilling assemblies when using the Coiled Tub-
ing Well Tractor® as a constant weight on bit mechanism.
We continue to push the boundaries of technology forward to add
value to our customers’ activities.

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 Well Tractor® Services
The development of deviated and horizontal wells has been
limited by the available intervention methods. Drill pipe, snub­-
bing and coiled tubing have been the traditional methods of
intervention, but based upon the large quantities of equipment
needed to facilitate these types of operations, they are sometimes
cancelled before they start.
Extending the reach of the traditional wireline is one of the most
cost-saving and value-creating technologies in the well interven-
tion industry applied in the last decade. This has enabled operators
to carry out cost-efficient interventions, which have reduced AFE*
costs and enabled an increase in oil and gas production.
*
AFE - “Authority For Expenditure”
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The original and revolutionary Well Tractor® technology has been
developed and perfected by Welltec®. This technology has become
the backbone of our company’s rapid rate of success and expan-
sion. It is designed to complement the applications of both wire-
line and coiled tubing interventions. The rapid rate of utilization of
our technology across the globe is a clear indicator of its ability to
reduce costs and enhance safety within the operations.
The Coiled Tubing Well Tractor® enables a smaller diameter of
coiled tubing to be drawn further out into the well bore, beyond
the point where coiled tubing buckles and stops.
The introduction of composite coiled tubing technology, in con-
junction with the Coiled Tubing Well Tractor®, opens up a whole
new intervention technique. By combining the two, greater well
depths can be achieved.
 Wireline Well Tractor®
The wireline Well Tractor® is designed to convey any conventional
wireline toolstring used in the well bore, while pulling the wire-line
behind it. The cable and tool friction are therefore compensated
and allow the wireline string to be driven forward.
Coiled Tubing Well Tractor®
The Coiled Tubing Well Tractor® is driven by the fluid pumped down through
the coil. This powers the Coiled Tubing Well Tractor®, which pulls the coil
downhole and pushes the toolstring ahead of it. The buckling effect will
be reduced due to the pull at the end of the coil, resulting in extending the
reach of the coiled tubing or the option to use a smaller coiled tubing.
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 Run in Hole Procedures
After the Well Tractor® has been rigged
up over the well at the end of the elec-
tric wireline, it descends into the hole in a
controlled manner. Due to gravity, it falls
freely under the control of the wireline
until the deviation of the well reaches a
point where friction on the toolstring and
cable prevents the string from progressing
further.
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The Well Tractor® is activated and the
wheels come out of the tool body. The
action of initiating the tool centralizes it
in the well bore. Once the wheels establish
contact with the casing, the Well Tractor®
starts to move forward and deploys the
logging tools into the horizontal well bore,
taking the string beyond the original hang
up point.
Once the toolstring reaches its objec-
tive depth, the Well Tractor® is powered
down. It now resembles a passive sinker
bar included within the toolstring so the
wireline toolstring can be pulled out of the
well bore.
Type of Jobs
What can be run on electric wireline in a vertical well
Ballistics
• Perforating
• Setting ballistic plugs
Drilling/Reservoir Evaluation
• Logging in cased and open hole
• Drill pipe free point/back off
• Cement bond logging
• Magnetic ranging tool conveyance
for SAGD heavy oil applications
Production Evaluation and Workover
• Logging in cased and open hole
• Cleaning completions
• Slim hole logging
• Pipeline inspection/remediation
can be conveyed in a horizontal well with the Well Tractor®
• Drill pipe back off/stringshots
• Pipe cutters
• Opening and closing isolation valves
• Chemical and explosive cutters
• Gyro and cement bond log combinations
• Radioactive source retrieval prior to
carrying out “back off” operations
• Plug setting/pulling non-ballistic
• Scale milling
• Fishing
• Nipple profile milling
• Drill pipe severing
• Selective Perforating Switches
– a new, more reliable product
• Milling isolation valves
• Tubing punch operations
• Fishing
• Seismic applications
• Shifting sliding sleeves
• Sand removal - bailing
• Setting plugs
• Milling plugs of all types
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 Why Use a
Wireline Well Tractor®?
Introduction of

intelligent wells

The wireline Well Tractor® allows logging tools to reach the end of the drilled horizontal or highly deviated well. It achieves
this without the need for drill pipe or coiled tubing conveyance methods. It is a tethered, wireline deployed conveyance
device, which pushes wireline toolstrings out to the end of the well bore.

With the introduction of intelligent wells onto the market, the need for developing a contingency intervention plan has
increased. The Well Tractor® technology is ideally suited to cover this new market with the advent of Welltec’s mechanical
services.

Prior to the introduction of the Well Tractor®, methods like drill pipe and coiled tubing were deemed the only feasible ways
to access horizontal and highly deviated well bores. These methods require the mobilization of large quantities of heavy
equipment and, subsequently, large numbers of personnel. This has a knock-on effect of increased operational risks along
with increased time required to rig up and down the respec­tive heavy equipment.

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Reduction of

operational hazards and risks

The introduction of the revolutionary Well Tractor® has catalyzed a radical increase in the application of wireline
interventions in horizontal wells. This increase in wireline interventions has been a major influencing factor in the
reduction of costs for intervention programs and also a major contributing factor in the reduction of operational
hazards and risks. Furthermore, the safety of both people and equipment is enhanced when applying Well Tractor®
technology.

The wireline Well Tractor® also embraces and perpetuates the mitigation of risks associated with environmental impact.
It has proven itself to be a key change agent in the quest towards establishing zero emissions and discharges.

The key reason for the increased utilization of Well Tractor® technology has been the demonstration of a clear reduc-
tion in operating costs for the oil companies. These cost savings have been achieved due to increases in operational
efficiency and well optimizations.

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 The Wireline Well Tractor®
The electric wireline Well Tractor® is currently available in three sizes:
2 1/8, 3 1/8 and 4 1/2 inch outside diameter. They are optimized for
pulling force and speed in conjunction with the downhole comple-
tion string.
To provide good communication with the winch driver, the surface
control panels are normally positioned inside the wireline unit. They
power and control the progress of the Well Tractor® when it is inside
the well. Diagnostic data is also relayed back to the surface.
The Well Tractor® functions with an electric over hydraulic power
relationship. The control, communications and power are electric,
while the remaining parts and functions are hydraulic, allowing the
use of a modular structure for the drive sections. This makes it pos-
sible to change the Well Tractor’s traction by reducing or increasing
the number of wheels needed to drive the Well Tractor®, without
affecting the efficiency. The wheels are grouped into sections of
Fail-Safe Features
The passive and immediate fail-safe features prevent the Well Tractor® from getting stuck in the well bore with the arms and wheels
extended. The arms and wheels will retract automatically when the tool is powered down or disconnected, providing a flush outside
diameter tool.
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four wheels per section. To increase the pull force of the Well Trac-
tor®, it is possible to add extra drive sections. As a result of changing
the number of drive sections, speed can also be adjusted.
The wheels in each section are in line and pumped out with 180
degree phasing, incorporating two wheels on each side of the sec-
tion. To ensure 360 degree wheel coverage inside the well bore or
open hole, each drive section is subsequently phased 90 degrees to
the previous drive section when assembled.
When the Well Tractor® is initially powered up, the wheels in each
drive section are hydraulically deployed out of the tool body. The
wheels start to rotate automatically once they emerge from the
body of the Well Tractor®. Each wheel contains its own independent
hydraulic motor, which facilitates the rotation of the wheels and the
forward motion of the Well Tractor®.
 Top connector
Connects to the wireline through
mono or multi cable heads

Wheel sections
Wheel sections can be optimized
to maximize speed or force

Bottom connector
Connects to mono or multi line
logging tools below the Well Tractor®

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 Wireline Well Tractor®
P e r f o r m a n c e

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The electrically driven Well Tractor ® can be configured for speed and pow-
er. It is powerful enough to push large open hole toolstrings into the open
hole, and it is robust enough to withstand the shocks of perforating.

With more than 13 years of experience, we can provide

solutions for any operational and environmental challenge

We are only limited by our imagination

35
 Specifications
2 1 8 We l l Tr a c t o r ®

Well Tractor ® 218 Standard 218 XR * 218 OH *

Body tool OD 2 1/8” 2 1/8” 2 1/8”

Length 16 ft**
17.5 ft **
17.5 ft**
Weight in air 175 lbs** 175 lbs** 175 lbs**

Completion ID, Small restrictions configuration 2.2” to 6.2” 2.2” to 8.4” 2.2” to 8.4”
Completion ID, Max. reach configuration 2.7” to 6.6” 2.8” to 9.2” 2.8” to 9.2”

Max. well pressure 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 25 kpsi

Max. temperature 400º F 400º F 400º F

Force vs. Speed, Standard configuration 600 lbs, 2,400 ft/hr 800 lbs, 2,400 ft/hr 800 lbs, 2,400 ft/hr
Force vs. Speed, Optimized force configuration 800 lbs, 1,200 ft/hr 1,000 lbs, 1,200 ft/hr 1,000 lbs, 1,200 ft/hr
Force vs. Speed, Optimized speed configuration 400 lbs, 3,600 ft/hr 600 lbs, 4,000 ft/hr 600 lbs, 4,000ft/hr

Dog leg 32º/100 ft @ 4.00” ID 32º/100 ft @ 4.00” ID 32º/100 ft @ 4.00” ID

Tensile strength 24,000 lbs 36,000 lbs 36,000 lbs

Compressive strength 30,000 lbs 30,000 lbs 30,000 lbs
Wireline configuration Mono, multi Mono, multi Mono, multi

*
XR: Extended Reach, OH: Open Hole **
Depending on configuration Specifications are subject to change without notice

36
Specifications
3 1 8 We l l Tr a c t o r ®

Well Tractor ® 318 Standard 318 XR * 318 OH *

Body tool OD 3 1/8” 3 1/8” 3 1/8”

Length 18 ft**
19 ft **
19 ft**
Weight in air 365 lbs** 409 lbs** 409 lbs**

Completion ID, Small restrictions configuration 3.4” to 7.4” 3.4” to 9.6” 3.4” to 9.6”
Completion ID, Max. reach configuration 5.2” to 8.8” 4.2” to 12.6” 4.2” to 12.6”

Max. well pressure 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 25 kpsi

Max. temperature 400º F 400º F 400º F

Force vs. Speed, Standard configuration 1,200 lbs, 2,400 ft/hr 1,400 lbs, 2,400 ft/hr 1,400 lbs, 2,400 ft/hr
Force vs. Speed, Optimized force configuration 1,800 lbs, 1,200 ft/hr 2,400 lbs, 1,200 ft/hr 2,400 lbs, 1,200 ft/hr
Force vs. Speed, Optimized speed configuration 600 lbs, 3,600 ft/hr 800 lbs, 5,000 ft/hr 600 lbs, 5,000ft/hr

Dog leg 32º/100 ft @ 4.00” ID 32º/100 ft @ 4.00” ID 32º/100 ft @ 4.00” ID

Tensile strength 38,000 lbs 42,000 lbs 42,000 lbs

Compressive strength 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs
Wireline configuration Mono, multi Mono, multi Mono, multi

*
XR: Extended Reach, OH: Open Hole **
Depending on configuration Specifications are subject to change without notice

37
 Specifications
4 1 2 We l l Tr a c t o r ®

Well Tractor ® 412

Body tool OD 4.5”

Length 18 ft*
Weight in air 440 lbs*

Completion ID, Small restrictions configuration 4.55” to 17.9”

Completion ID, Max. reach configuration 5.85” to 22”

Max. well pressure 25 kpsi

Max. temperature 400º F

Force vs. Speed, Standard configuration (3 wheel sections) 1,700 lbs, 4,000 ft/hr
Force vs. Speed, Optimized force configuration (4 wheel sections) 2,200 lbs, 3,000 ft/hr
Force vs. Speed, Optimized speed configuration (2 wheel sections) 1,200 lbs, 5,500 ft/hr

Dog leg 32°/100ft @ 5.00” ID

Tensile strength 42,000 lbs

Compressive strength 50,000 lbs
Wireline configuration Mono, multi

Depending on configuration Specifications are subject to change without notice

*

38
T h e 4 1 2 W e l l Tr a c t o r ® w a s i n t r o d u c e d i n 2 0 0 9 a s a r e s p o n s e
to client demands for a larger version of the tool.

39
 Why Use a
Coiled Tubing Well Tractor®?
Do you need extra pull force for your coiled tubing interventions in
In tortuous or extended reach wells, coiled tubing can buckle
and the progress inside the well bore is halted. As a result, the
forward motion of the coiled tubing stops while running in the
hole. This is based on excessive amounts of friction. The relation-
ship between the outside diameter of the coil and the internal
diameter of the casing can also result in buckling of the coiled
tubing. These common effects in extended reach wells limit the
lateral reach capability of the coiled tubing and prevent the coil
from reaching the toe of the well.
The fluid driven Coiled Tubing (CT) Well Tractor® extends the lateral
reach capability of coiled tubing in horizontal and deviated wells.
The CT Well Tractor® pulls the coiled tubing into the well bore, over-
coming the tendency of the coil to buckle and lock up. This allows
40
for the utilization of smaller diameter coil with less wall thickness
or composite coiled tubing, thereby reducing the reel weight and
removing the problems associated with crane lifting limitations.
The use of the CT Well Tractor® also removes the need for “stiffen-
ing” the coiled tubing with pipe stiffeners. As a result, the life span
of the coiled tubing is increased. Economic savings can be derived
by using smaller quantities of chemical friction reducers when using
the CT Well Tractor®.
For electrical operations on coiled tubing, it is possible to configure
the CT Well Tractor® with a mono feed through, enabling real time
logging, electrical setting of plugs, straddles and electrically deto-
nated perforation carriers to be deployed on coil.
extended reach wells or pipelines?

41
 The Coiled Tubing Well Tractor®
The Coiled Tubing Well Tractor® is currently available in three sizes
- 2 1/2 inch, 2 1/8 inch and 3 1/8 inch outside diameter. They are
optimized for pulling force, speed, flow rate and pressure loss in
conjunction with the completion string.
The fluid pumped down through the coiled tubing powers the CT
Well Tractor®. A turbine powered by the fluid drives the hydraulic
system and moves the tool forward.
The CT Well Tractor® functions with a hydraulic over hydraulic
power relationship. The controls and power source are complete­-
ly hydraulic, allowing the use of a modular structure for the drive
sections. This makes it possible to change the CT Well Tractor’s trac-
tion by reducing or increasing the number of wheels needed to drive
the tool, without affecting the efficiency. The wheels are grouped
into sections of four wheels per section. To increase the pull force of
the CT Well Tractor®, it is possible to add extra drive sections. Chang-
ing the number of drive sections allows for adjustment in speed.
42
The wheels in each section are in line and pumped out with 180
degree phasing, incorporating two wheels in each direction. To
ensure 360 degree wheel coverage inside the well bore or open
hole, each drive section is subsequently phased 90 degrees to the
previous drive section when assembled.
When the CT Well Tractor® is initially powered up, the wheels in
each drive section are hydraulically deployed out of the tool body.
The wheels start to rotate automatically once they emerge from the
body. Each wheel contains its own independent hydraulic motor,
which facilitates the rotation of the wheels and the forward motion
of the CT Well Tractor®.
Fail-Safe Features
The passive and immediate fail-safe features prevent the CT Well
Tractor® from getting stuck in the well bore with the arms and
wheels extended. The arms and wheels will retract automatically
when the tool is powered down or disconnected, providing a flush
outside diameter tool.
 Top connector
Connects to the coiled tubing.
Turbine
It is possible to configure this
with an electrical feed through Fluid pumped through the coiled
tubing powers the turbine that powers the
CT Well Tractor®

Wheel sections
Wheel sections can be optimized
to maximize speed or force

Bottom connector
Connects to tools below. Can be configured
with a flow outlet or other applications

43
 Coiled Tubing Well Tractor®
P e r f o r m a n c e

The maximum pull achieved with the 318 Coiled Tubing Well Tractor® is 3,500 lbs, which doubles up to
7,000 lbs in tandem configuration. It is also possible to achieve up to 10,000 lbs pulling force when stacking
up three Coiled Tubing Well Tractors for extreme environments. By adjusting the fluid turbine system, the
same pulling forces can be achieved when pumping fluid at low pump rates.

To increase the ability of the coiled tubing to travel further within the well bore, nitrogen can be used to
create a neutrally buoyant state. A foam type mixture can be used for adjusting the density. By creating
a neutrally buoyant state, the resistance to the CT Well Tractor® pulling the coil is reduced and the travel
distance is subsequently increased. Experience has demonstrated that different mixtures have no influence
on the pulling force.

Features of Coiled Tubing Technology

• Ability to gather real time, downwards logging data on surface at the same time as driving inside
the well bore. This can be achieved through mud telemetry or by deploying the CT Well Tractor® in “stiff
wire” intelligent mode

• Ability to double or triple the downhole power applied with the introduction of the tandem configura-
tion CT Well Tractor® designed to access extreme extended reach well bores, along with extended wash
outs in the open hole well bore

44
• Ability to reverse and drive backwards out of the hole • Compatibility with wireless casing collar locator technology
depending on the well and operational profile
• Acid stimulation
• Ability to drive in open hole as well as in cased hole

• Proven and verified with ballistic systems i.e. pressure pulse

detonation systems

45
 Run in Hole Procedures
After the Coiled Tubing Well Tractor® has been rigged up over the well at the end of the coiled tubing, it
descends into the hole in a controlled manner. The injector head controls the descent of the CT Well Tractor®
inside the well bore. The injector head also assists in pushing the toolstring into the well bore to a certain
extent. However, the effects of friction and buckling can prevent the string from reaching the toe of some
extended reach wells.

Once the toolstring can go no further, when feeding the coil with the injector head, tension is applied to the
coil and the coil string is raised up the well. The CT Well Tractor® is activated by pumping fluid or nitrogen
inside the coil. As a result, wheels come out of the tool body. The action of initiating the CT Well Tractor®
centralizes it in the well bore. Once the wheels establish contact to the casing or open hole, the tool starts
to move forward and pulls the coiled tubing further into the horizontal well bore, taking the string beyond
the original hang up point. When the toolstring reaches its objective depth, the CT Well Tractor® is powered
down. It now resembles a passive sinker bar included within the toolstring so the proposed coiled tubing
operation can be completed and the string can be pulled out of the well bore.

46
Type of Jobs
The CT Well Tractor® works with different types of drive fluids, including drilling muds i.e. water, brine, acidizing fluids, pure nitrogen, co-
mingled nitrogen/water or drilling mud.

With many years of experience, we can perform almost any service on coiled tubing including:

• Clean-outs • Plug pulling • Fishing operations and other mechanical

downhole activities
• Bleach cleaning & acidization • Stimulation and fracture activity
• Side track drilling with coiled tubing
• Perforating • Shifting sliding sleeves - acting as a constant weight on bit

• Cement bond logging and other cased • Milling operations • Hydrate/paraffin plug removal
hole logging

Tandem configurations can access extreme extended reach well bores

along with extended washouts in open hole, enabling operators to reach the toe of the well

47
 Pressure Drop

1000

900

800
Pressure Drop Water (psi)

700
The pressure drop is configuration dependent. Changes
600 to the configuration of wheel sections and operational
flow rates will result in changes to the pressure drop
500 across the CT Well Tractor®.

400 Communication with tools beneath the CT Well Tractor®

utilizing pressure pulses has proven to be reliable, despite
300
the pressure drop across the CT Well Tractor®.
200 This means that the CT Well Tractor® is fully compatible
with logging tools, orientation tools and perforation
100 devices that are initiated by the application of pressure
0
pulse sequences.
0 0,5 1 1,5 2 2,5 3

Flow Rate (bbl/min)

48
 Specifications
C o i l e d Tu b i n g We l l Tr a c t o r ®

CT Well Tractor ® 218 TV * 212 TF * 318 TF * 318 TV *

Body tool OD 2 1/8” 2 1/2” 3 1/8” 3 1/8”

Length 18 ft **
14.5 ft **
17 ft **
17 ft**
Weight in air 150 lbs** 370 lbs** 400 lbs** 400 lbs**

Completion ID, 2.2” to 8.4” 2.6” - 9.2” 3.4” to 7.4” 3.4” to 9.6”
Small restrictions configuration

Completion ID, 2.8” to 9.2” 3.4” - 10.1” 5.2” to 8.8” 3.7” to 12.6”
Max. reach configuration

Max. well pressure 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 25 kpsi

Max. temperature 400º F 400° F 400º F 400º F
Max. speed 2,700 ft/hr** 4,200 ft/hr** 3,600 ft/hr** 3,600 ft/hr**

Traction force 1,700 lbs @ 0.8 bbl/min** 3,000/6,000***lbs @ 0.8 bbl/min** 3,500/7,000*** lbs @ 1.4 bbl/min** 3,500 lbs @ 1.4 bbl/min**
Max. flow rate 2.0 bbl/min 1,7 bbl/min 3.0 bbl/min 3.0 bbl/min
Flow rate, configured 0.4 - 1.4 bbl/min 0.7 – 1.5 bbl/min 0.6 - 3.0 bbl/min 0.6 - 3.0 bbl/min

Dog leg 32º/100 ft @ 4.00” ID 32º/100 ft @ 4.00” ID 32º/100 ft @ 4.00” ID 32º/100 ft @ 4.00” ID

Tensile strength 38,000 lbs 37,000 lbs 42,000 lbs 42,000 lbs
Compressive strength 50,000 lbs 41,000 lbs 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs
TV: Top Vented, TF: Through Flow
* **
Depending on configuration Tandem configuration Specifications are subject to change without notice
***

49
 Mechanical Downhole Services
Electric wireline tractor technology has
expanded well beyond the initial scope of
conveying logging tools into horizontal cased
wells. Redefining the current use of electric
wireline is seen as one of the more exciting
areas to develop. At Welltec®, we are focus-
ing on applying this technology and we are
viewed by the industry as ground-breaking in
the application of new techno­logy.
Our mechanical intervention services allow
operators to perform the following electric
wireline operations:
• Opening and closing zonal isolation valves
• Manipulating sliding door valves
• Setting straddle packers for water shut-offs
• Setting and retrieving gas lift valves
• Setting and retrieving mechanical plugs
• Fishing electric line and slick line tools
• Removing scale bridges
• Removing debris fill
• Removing sand bridges
• Cleaning nipple seats prior to setting
straddle packers
• Cleaning sub surface safety valves
• Cement plug drilling
• Removing Inconel and Superchrome
isolation valves
• Scale milling
• Removing barium sulfate bridges in dry gas
wells
• Establishing flow paths through flapper
and ball valves
• Removing downhole barriers
• Cast iron bridge plug milling
• Composite bridge plug milling
• Nipple profile milling
• Removing downhole debris barriers

Well Stroker ® Well Key ®

Designed to apply a focused force downhole, the Well Stroker®
anchors itself against the tubing and applies a bi-directional force
on the end of the electric wireline. This makes it possible to apply
up to 16 tons of force, strategically located on the end of the electric
wireline in the horizontal well bore. The benefits of providing the
Well Stroker® is that it can provide high pushing and pulling forces
down-hole where and when required in order to easily set and pull
plugs, shifts sleeves and valves.
The Well Key® is operated in conjunction with the Well Stroker® and
is designed to open and close multiple sliding sleeves in a single run.
When the tool is run in the hole, the keys are retracted in the body
of the tool. The tool is selective and can be activated at a required
depth where the keys will expand and engage a nomi­nated pro-
file. The Well Tractor® conveys the toolstring to target depth where
the Well Key® engages the nominated profile, and the Well Stroker®
applies the necessary force to actuate the sliding sleeve.

50
 Well Miller ®
Well Cleaner ®
Well Stroker ®
Well Key ®
Well Cleaner ®
In essence, the Well Cleaner® can be described as a hydrostatic bail-
er system that is deployed on the end of the electric wireline. The
selective tool can be used to remove sand and debris from the inside
of the completion string or to remove debris that has built up on
top of downhole isolation barriers. The Well Cleaner® is suited to
complement the Well Miller® in scale milling operations. With the
recent introduction of the Well Cleaner® PST, it is possible to recover
up to 500 liters of sand per run.
Well Miller ®
Representing a technological revolution, the Well Miller® has been
designed to mill and drill a wide variety of downhole obstructions.
Bit designs have been developed to pressure equalize isolation
valves and plugs and regain flow paths through isolation valves. The
Well Miller® complements the removal of downhole barriers by drill-
ing on the end of electric wireline. Other milling features include
milling of cement plugs, removal of scale bridges and nipple profile
milling.
51
 Why Use a
Well Stroker®?
The different aspects of mechanical interventions such as gas lift
valve retrieval/deployment, setting and retrieving mechanical plugs,
manipulating sliding side door devices and opening zonal isolation
valves have historically been in the domain of slickline and coiled
tubing.
By employing the Well Tractor® in conjunction with the Well Stro-
ker®, operators are able to carry out any type of slickline operation
in horizontal wells on electric wireline.
With the Well Stroker®, it is now possible to open and close zonal
isolation valves and sliding side door valves. Setting and retrieving
gas lift valves in highly deviated side pocket mandrels is also possible
by incorporating the use of a standard kick-over tool. Retrievable
52
plugs can be retrieved on standard wireline with the use of the Well
Stroker®.
The force of the Well Stroker® can replace the use of explosives in
packer setting applications, providing enhanced safety and easier
logistics.
Case history: setting bridge plug
The Well Stroker® is the holder of several world records. In July 2006,
the tool was used to set a bridge plug under 300 Sm3/D X-flow off-
shore Norway, which was a world’s first. The result of the job was
reduced water rates from 2150 to 150 m3/sd. Oil rates were main-
tained while water cut was reduced from 90% to 45%.
Retrievable plugs can be retrieved

on standard wireline with the use of the Well Stroker ®

53
 The Well Stroker®
Recent developments have shown that it is feasible to
perform mechanical interventions in horizontal wells by
applying standard electrical wireline in conjunction with
Well Stroker® technology.
Since the Well Stroker® was introduced to the market
in 2002, the tool has been used to shift sliding sleeves,
change out gas lift valves, set and retrieve mechanical
plugs and to conduct fishing operations. The Well Stro-
ker® can open and close several sliding sleeves in one run.
The advantage is that all these operations can be done
without a rig.
The Well Stroker® is normally run in conjunction with
the Well Key® or a mechanical shifting tool and the Well
The Well Stroker® is the equivalent of a downhole
piston that can produce an axially focused force up
to 33,000 lbs.
54
Tractor®, which conveys the Well Stroker®/shifting tool to
the desired depth i.e. zonal isolation valve or packer.
When the Well Stroker® is activated, it anchors itself
to the tubing using a fail-safe hydraulic system. Once
anchored, it applies an axially focused force, up to
33,000 lbs, through the attached shifting tool. The
direction of movement is controlled from the surface
each time it is activated.
The design of the Well Stroker® is based on the same
fail-safe design that is used for the Well Tractor®.
Should an operational problem occur, the Well Stroker®
is designed to default into safety mode. The anchors will
collapse, preventing the tool from getting stuck.
 Top connector
Connects to the
Well Tractor® above
or cable

Anchor section
Anchors the Well Stroker® to the completion
Stroker rod before the axially focused force provided by
The Well Stroker® rod provides the stroker rod is applied
the axially focused force

Bottom connector
Connects to either a Well Key®
or a third party shifting tool

55
 Why Use a
Well Key ®? Top connector
Connects to the
Well Stroker® above

The Well Key® offers the flexibility to run an intelligent shifting tool. The tool provides maximum
flexibility in completion design for optimized production and intervention strategy. The Well Key®
complements the concept of intelligent completions that do not require intervention.

Case history: opening isolation valve

Anything that slickline can achieve in a vertical well can now be achieved in a horizontal well on
the end of electric wireline. For instance, at a sub sea installation, the Well Key® was used in con-
junction with the Well Stroker® to open a partly closed isolation valve on electrical wireline.
As a result of the operation, full rate production was achieved. Additionally, substantial
working hours were saved.

Bull nose Shifting key

The bull nose can be replaced with a The Well Key® can be fitted with two
bottom connector for connection of customized shifting keys, enabling
logging tools below the Well Key® shifting upwards and downwards

56
The Well Stroker®
with the Well Key ®?
To compliment the Well Stroker ®, the Well Key ® has been developed

as a command controlled shifting tool for downhole valves

The Well Key® is run in conjunction with the Well Stroker®, which
applies the required force to shift a valve once the Well Key® has
latched into the shifting profile.
When the Well Key is located at the nominated depth, it is acti-
®
vated and put into “search mode”. Depending on the direction in
which the valve has to be manipulated, the Well Key® is pushed by
the Well Tractor® or pulled by the wireline until the Well Key® latch-
es into the shifting profile.
Once the Well Key® has located the shifting profile and has latched
into it, the Well Stroker® is powered up to shift the valve.
When the valve has been shifted, the Well Key® will disengage from
the shifting profile and continue in search mode.
When all valves have been shifted, the search mode will be termi-
nated. The keys retract into the tool, allowing the wireline string to
be pulled out of the hole.
The use of active hydraulics while the key is in search mode prevents
the tool from getting stuck in a sliding sleeve since the nature of
the key is inactive. The keys on the Well Key® can be configured
according to the specific profile, ensuring compatibility to a range
of downhole valves.

57
 Specifications
- Yes
Well Stroker®

Well Stroker ® 218 Standard 318 Standard 318 XR * 338 XS *

Body tool OD 2 1/8” 3 1/8” 3 1/8” 3 3/8”

Length 15.3 ft 15 ft 22 ft 13.7 ft
Weight in air 180 lbs 220 lbs 240 lbs 250 lbs

Completion ID, 2.19” - 2.7” 3.2” - 4.7” 3.2” - 4.7” 3.45” - 4.7”
Small restrictions configuration

Completion ID, 2.5” - 3.2” 5.35” - 6.85” 5.35” - 6.85” 5.35” - 6.85”
Max. reach configuration

Pull/Push force 8,000 - 12,000 lbs** 20,000 lbs 20,000 lbs 33,000 lbs
Stroke length 8” 14” 52” 8”
Surface read out - Yes*** Yes*** Yes***

Max. well pressure 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 25 kpsi

Max. temperature 400º F 400º F 400º F 400º F

Tensile strength 36,000 lbs 42,000 lbs 42,000 lbs 42,000 lbs
Compressive strength 30,000 lbs 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs

XR: Extended Reach, XS: Extra Strength

* **
Tool configurable Depending on configuration Specifications are subject to change without notice
***

58
Specifications
Well Key®

Well Key ® 218 Standard 318 Standard 312 Standard

Body tool OD 2 1/8” 3 1/8” 3 1/2”

Length 12 ft 11 ft 11 ft
Weight in air 80 lbs 160 lbs 160 lbs

Completion ID, 2.4” - 5.5” 3.2” - 3.9” 3.62” - 4.28”

Small restrictions configuration in steps of 0.7”
Completion ID, 5” 5.7” 5.5” to 6.2”
Max. reach configuration

Max. well pressure 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 25 kpsi

Max. temperature 400º F 400º F 400º F

Tensile strength 30,000 lbs 42,000 lbs 42,000 lbs

Compressive strength 30,000 lbs 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs

Cable Applicable to all cable types approved for Well Tractor® operation

Specifications are subject to change without notice

59
 Why Use a
Well Cleaner ®?

The Well Cleaner® offers the ability to selectively clean areas of the well bore and remove debris
from inside the well. With the latest developments for this system, it is possible for electric wireline
cleaning systems to remove up to 500 liters of sand per run from a well (depending on bailer size,
type of sand and rig up height).

It is being viewed by the operating community as a major breakthrough in the application of

ground-breaking technology, reducing the cost of well intervention whilst enhancing production.

Case history: cleaning on wireline

When attempting to run a PLT in a 90° deviated well, an operator had to cancel the job due to sand
production early in the wellbore. The Well Tractor®, Welltec Release Device® and Well Cleaner® PST
(Power Suction Tool) configured with 20.5 ft 4” bailer sections were run in hole and successfully
recovered 250 liters of sand over the course of 16 runs.

60
 Due to the highly modular construction,

the Well Cleaner ® is the ideal system

for removing sand, scale and other types of debris downhole

61
 The Well Cleaner®

The Well Cleaner® has been designed to remove built-up scale, sand and debris from the inside of the completion pro-
file. It can be configured to fit specific well conditions, collect specified amounts of sand in dry gas wells or dislodge
scale from inside the tubing wall. Depending on well conditions and the application, we offer liquid environment and
dry environment cleaning systems.

Areas of operation for the Well Cleaner® are cleaning nipple seats prior to setting straddle packers or picking up sand
inside of the well bore. All Well Cleaner® operations are run on the Well Tractor®, which applies the constant weight
on bit and holds the reactive torque away from the electric wireline.

To optimize the cleaning of different materials and downhole completion items, it is possible to change the type of
cleaning head attached to the end of the Well Cleaner®. Cost-savings are obtained as the tool can be configured to
clean even very small areas of the well bore selectively.

Well Cleaner® operations are run in conjunction with

a W e l l Tr a c t o r ®, w h i c h a p p l i e s t h e c o n s t a n t w e i g h t o n
bit and controls the reactive torque.

62
 Top connector
Connects to the
Well Tractor® above

Filtration
The capacity of this unit can be configured for
the expected amount of debris to be collected

Pump/outlet
Provides the circulation through the
filtration unit in liquid filled wells

Cleaning Head
Several cleaning heads are available
depending on the application

63
 Recent Developments

Welltec® recently introduced a series of new developments

within the Well Cleaner® family of tools

The Well Cleaner® PST (Power Suction Tool) HV (High Vacuum) is the most effective sys-
Well Cleaner ® PST HV
tem for certain debris sizes and large drawdown applications.

The Well Cleaner® PST LD (Large Debris) is the most effective wireline cleaning system in
Well Cleaner PST LD
® the industry for removing sand fill in vertical wells. It can handle various types and sizes
of debris in a single run.

The Well Cleaner® PST HF (High Flow) is the cleaning system of choice for long bailer sec-
Well Cleaner ® PST HF tions in horizontal wells because of its high flow rate.

The Well Cleaner® WBH (Wishbone Honer) is designed to clean finer materials from
Well Cleaner ® WBH
tubular walls, such as mandrels and profiles, with pinpoint accuracy.

The Well Cleaner® SVB (Safety Valve Brush) is an exceptionally precise cleaning device for
Well Cleaner SVB
®
removing scale and debris from sub­surface safety valves while ensuring that full integrity
on downhole jewelry is maintained.

64
 1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

1. Well Cleaner® WBH for large area honing
2. Well Cleaner® WBH for small profile honing
3. Well Cleaner® WBH for scale under-reaming
4. Well Cleaner® SVB for safety valve cleaning
5. Well Cleaner® DE for dry environments
6. Well Cleaner® PST HV for liquid environments
7. Well Cleaner® PST LD for liquid environments
8. Well Cleaner® PST HF for liquid environments
9. Well Cleaner® PST HF for liquid environments

65
 Specifications
Well Cleaners for liquid environments

Well Cleaner ® PST * 318 HV * 318 LD * 318 HF * 218 HF *

Body tool OD 3 1/8” 3 1/8” 3 1/8” 2 1/8”

Length 14.7 ft **
12 ft **
12 ft**
26.6 ft**
Weight in air 200 lbs** 220 lbs** 220 lbs** 220 lbs**

Completion ID 3.4” - 12.6” 3.4” - 12.6” 3.4” - 12.6” 2.19” - 8.2”

Debris volume/5.6 ft bailer 6.38 L - 12.49 L** 6.38 L - 12.49 L** 6.38 L - 12.49 L** 2.52 L - 5.70 L**
Available bailer sizes*** 3 1/8”, 3 1/2”, 3 3/4”, 4” 3 1/8”, 3 1/2”, 3 3/4”, 4” 3 1/8”, 3 1/2”, 3 3/4”, 4” 2 1/8”, 2 1/2”, 2 3/4”
and 4 1/4” and 4 1/4” and 4 1/4” and 3”
Flow rate 380 L @ 0 bar** 120 L @ 0 bar** 200 L @ 0 bar** 170 L @ 0 bar**

Debris size**** 0.0025”-3” 0.0025”-3” 0.0025”-3” 0.0025”-1.5”

Max. well pressure 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 20 kpsi

Max. temperature 400º F 400º F 400º F 400º F

Tensile strength 38,000 lbs 38,000 lbs 38,000 lbs 24,000 lbs
Compressive strength 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs

*
PST: Power Suction Tools, LD: Large Debris, HF: High Flow, HV: High Vacuum **
Depending on configuration
***
Other sizes available by special request Large object jaws and chamber available on request
****

66
Specifications
Speciality Well Cleaners

Well Cleaner ® 318 WBH * 318 SVB * 312 DE *

Body tool OD 3 1/8” 3 1/8” 3 1/2”

Length 10.3 ft **
23 ft **
25 ft**
Weight in air 94 lbs** 551 lbs** 220 lbs**

Completion ID 3.4” - 12.6” 3.4” - 8” anchor limit 3.6” - 9.0”

Debris volume/5.6 ft bailer - - 8.10 L**

Available bailer sizes*** - - 3 1/2”

Stroke length - 12” -

Brush diameter 2 1/8” - 3 1/8” 6” -

Debris size - - 0.004” - 2.36”

Max. well pressure 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 25 kpsi

Max. temperature 400º F 400º F 400º F

Tensile strength 42,000 lbs 38,000 lbs 38,000 lbs

Compressive strength 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs

*
WBH: Wishbone Honer, SVB: Safety Valve Brush, DE: Dry Environment **
Depending on configuration ***
Other sizes available by special request
Specifications are subject to change without notice

67
 Why Use a
Well Miller ®?

The electrically driven Well Miller® makes

68
it possible to mill and drill on wireline
Our milling technologies offer the opportunity to perform heavy-
duty well intervention with a light touch.
The Well Miller® has revolutionized technology for the oil and gas
industry as it enables operators to remove downhole isolation valves
or barriers by milling and/or drilling on wireline.
Various milling bits, all designed by Welltec®, are available for the
Well Miller®. Welltec® also designs custom-made milling bits that
enable the tool to engage any obstruction downhole.
The Well Miller® has been used to remove isolation valves made of
Inconel and Superchrome. It has also been used to remove Barium
Sulfate scale bridges in dry gas wells.
In new wells, the Well Miller® has been utilized to establish flow
paths through isolation valves, such as flapper valves and ball valves,
which have failed to open. The flow paths have been established
by cutting out and retrieving a section of the valve that would not
open.
Case history: milling of flapper valve
At a platform in the UK part of the North Sea, the Well Miller®
was used to drill a 1” hole through a flapper valve, allowing full
injection rates required for chemical squeezes. Total drilling time
was 20 minutes, which was a considerable time saving compared to
coiled tubing milling.
69
 The Well Miller®
With its ability to drill and mill on wireline,
the Well Miller® represents the next generation
o f i n t e r v e n t i o n t e c h n o l o g y.

In many situations, coiled tubing cannot apply the neces-
sary weight on bit to deal adequately with scale build-up.
Our wireline milling services utilize the Well Tractor® to
ensure a constant, optimized weight on bit regardless of
the extension of the well.
The cutting face is specifically designed by Welltec ®
to
remove the obstruction in the well bore.
The Well Miller® provides operators with the ability to
carry out “keyhole surgery” in their completions on the
end of electric wireline. This has a radical impact upon the
cost of mobilizing conventional intervention equipment.
Depending on the application, the Well Miller® also fea-
tures the ability to pick up the cuttings generated dur-
ing the milling process, which means that no debris is left
downhole.

The Well Miller® provides revolutionary capabilities to

oil and gas companies that seek to increase production
while reducing costs.

70
 Top connector
Connects to the
Well Tractor® above

Gear
The gear ratio can be
configured depending on the
milling bit requirements

Milling bit

Several bit designs are available

depending on the application

71
 Introducing cutting edge technology:

72
The Well Miller® NPR
milling nipple profiles and tubing collapses on wireline
Welltec® has designed, manufactured and tested a groundbreaking
solution for milling nipple profiles; the Well Miller® NPR (Nipple Pro-
file Removal) This solution includes a brand new milling bit that has
been developed for the Well Miller® in order to expand the ID of the
nipple profile from 3.895” to 4.45” in one run.
The purpose of this new development is to expand the nipple profile
IDs in order to allow e.g. straddle packers to pass through. However,
the Well Miller® NPR can also be applied to partially deformed pipe
due to collapse as well as to many other restrictions in the tubu-
lars. For instance, the Well Miller® NPR was mobilized offshore and
removed a tubing collapse in a 7” 26# tubing. The whole operation
from rig up to rig down took six hours.
The Well Miller® NPR provides precision milling without mobilizing
heavy surface equipment for circulating and handling fluids and
therefore, no risk of damaging the reservoir.
This new tool setup, electronics and software enable us to solve
problems never before solved on wireline.
Case history: world’s first nipple milling on wireline
The world’s first jobs took place in Indonesia in 2008 where an oper-
ator needed to remove a number of nipple profiles. Initially, they
had considered coiled tubing but this would require a well kill first,
which made Welltec’s lightweight wireline solution the preferred
service.
Welltec® mobilized with the Well Miller® NPR to enlarge the nipple
profiles in eight wells and clear the way for further intervention
services. The operator avoided a well kill and had tremendous cost
savings compared to CT. Total operating time was 10.5 days and
involved less equipment and less people.
As of July 2009, Welltec® has successfully enlarged the ID of 16 Super
13 Chrome nipples from 3.697 and 3.570 to 3.7” for this operator.
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 The Well Miller® RCB
 Milling on wireline and retrieving debris to the surface
Introducing the possibility to mill out obstructions and remove them
to the surface, the Well Miller® RCB (Reverse Circulating Bit) stands for
a technological breakthrough. When wells display lost production due
to mineral deposits, the Well Miller® RCB can mill and also recover the
debris in a bailer system. It is also the ideal solution to remove tempo-
rary cement plugs.
The Well Miller® RCB can be mobilized in a matter of hours together
with the conveyance solution and required field personnel. This rapid
mobilization makes pro-active maintenance of the well site attractive
and avoids the cost of a full coiled tubing spread operation.
With its unique ability to operate across any depth range, pipe size,
high temperature and pressure as well as flowing conditions, the Well
Miller® RCB ensures that the well is quickly ready for production,
exposed to fewer risks and eliminates a larger intervention in the well.
74
Furthermore, the Well Miller® RCB reduces the time and man power
required for performing services, onshore as well as offshore. Com-
pared to coiled tubing or rig work-over operations, savings in opera-
tion time and personnel can be reduced by more than 2/3. Combined
with quick returns on investment, this makes the Well Miller® RCB a
highly advantageous solution.
Case history: preventing costly recompletion
Due to suspension of a tubing collapse, an operator was about to pull
the completion in a deviated well. As a last attempt prior to pulling
the completion, Welltec’s newly developed Well Miller® RCB was called
out. Configured with a 3.75” milling bit and two bailer sections, the
system successfully milled from 9,890 to 9,940 ft in 20 minutes.
After one run, seven liters of debris were recovered and the well was
drifted open to 3.75” ID, proving that the tubing was intact. Mobiliza-
tion was extremely fast for this job; from the meeting with the client
until the tools were put onboard a helicopter only took six hours.
Specifications
Well Miller®

Well Miller ® 212 Standard 318 Standard 312 Standard 312 RCB * 312 NPR *

Body tool OD 2 1/2” 3 1/8” 3 1/2” 3 1/2” 3.5”

Length 10 ft **
10.4 ft - 12.2 ft**
10.4 ft - 12.2 ft **
25 ft **
12.2 ft**
Weight in air 70 lbs** 95 lbs** 95 lbs** 220 lbs** 95 lbs*

Completion ID 2.6”** 3.4”** 3.6”** > 3.6“ 3.6”**

Type FV, BV, PR*** FV, BV, SB, PR*** FV, BV, SB, PR*** NPR*

Debris volume/sections 6 liters**

Max. no. of bailer sections 3 **
Debris size 12 mm – 300 µm

Max. well pressure 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 25 kpsi 25 kpsi

Max. temperature 400º F 400º F 400º F 400° F 400º F

Tensile strength 36,000 lbs 42,000 lbs 42,000 lbs 38,000 lbs 42,000 lbs
Compressive strength 30,000 lbs 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs 50,000 lbs

*
RCB: Reverse Circulating Bit, NPR: Nipple Profile Removal **
Depending on configuration ***
FV: Flapper valve, BV: Ball valve, SB: Scale bridge, PR: Pressure release
Specifications are subject to change without notice

75
 Welltec Release Device®

The Welltec Release Device® (WRD) is a command controlled release sub, which can be placed anywhere on the wireline tool-
string. It can be placed below the Well Tractor® or directly below the cable head. The WRD is designed to facilitate maximum
flexibility and can be used in multiple positions at the same time, assuring optimum reliability and dependability. It is possible
to use multiple Welltec Release Devices® on the same toolstring as the tools are set to release at different times.

The Welltec Release Device® can be actuated in one

of two ways:
a) Command from surface
b) A timer-executed release will occur after the toolstring has been static and not powered for a pre-specified period of time

After the WRD is released, a fishing profile is provided on the toolstring, which is left downhole. This allows conventional fish-
ing operations to take place.

76
Specifications
Welltec Release Device®

Welltec Release Device ® 218 Standard

Body tool OD 2 1/8”

Length 3.8 ft
Weight in air 22 lbs

Min. completion ID 2.19”

Max. well pressure 20 kpsi/400psi

Max. temperature 300º F

Tensile strength 42 Klbs

Compressive strength 42 Klbs
Wireline configuration Slickline, mono, multi
Release control Timer/Surface command*

*
Depending on configuration Specifications are subject to change without notice

77
 Prudhoe Bay

Anchorage Bergen Haugesund

Stavanger Moscow
Grande Prairie Bonnyville Aberdeen
Allerød
Calgary
Minot
Denver
Farmington Conway Baku
Midland Fort Worth
Houston Houma Al-Khobar

Abu Dhabi
Ciudad del Carmen Mumbai
Kakinada Vung Tau
Maturín
Lagos
Port Harcourt Labuan
Kuala Lumpur
Balikpapan
Pointe-Noire
Jakarta
Luanda
Macaé
Río de Janeiro
Perth

Copyright © 2009 Welltec A/S

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without the written permission of Welltec A/S.

Welltec, Well Tractor, Well Stroker, Well Key, Well Cleaner, Well Miller and Welltec Release Device are trademarks of Welltec A/S and may be registered in Denmark and/or in other countries.
All products are protected by patents or patent pending.

78
Worldwide Contacts
For further deails go to welltec.com

Europe, Russian Federation & CIS

- Area VP Alex McKay

Welltec Denmark Welltec Oilfield Services (Azerbaijan) Ltd. Welltec UK Ltd. Welltec Oilfield Services (RUS) LLC.

Gydevang 25 Ahad Yagubov Street 87 Silverburn Crescent 40/4, Narodnogo Opolchenia str,
3450 Alleroed Baku Bridge of Don Moscow, RF, 123298
Denmark Azerbaijan, AZ-1003 AB23 8EW Russia
UK

Phone: +45 48 14 35 14 Phone: +99 (412) 491 2210 Phone: +44 (0) 1224 708705 Phone: +7 (499) 942 5838
Fax: +45 48 14 35 18 Fax: +99 (450) 491 2211 Fax: +44 (0) 1224 704625 Fax: +7 (499) 943 5938

Jesper Vinge Alex McKay Mike Affleck Sergey Beryuschev

BDM Continental Europe Area VP Europe, Russian Federation & CIS General Manager Deputy General Director, BDM
jvinge@welltec.com amckay@welltec.com maffleck@welltec.com sberyuschev@welltec.com

Norway Subsea Interventions

- Area VP Terje Skeie - Global Subsea BDM Ole Eddie Karlsen

Welltec Norway Welltec

Kokstadflaten 23 Stoltenberggt.1
Postbox 147 5527 Haugesund
N-5863 Bergen Norway
Norway

Phone: +47 5592 6300 Phone: +47 92 46 55 52

Fax: +47 5592 6301 Fax: +47 52 86 40 81

Norman Skeie Ole Eddie Karlsen

Operations Manager Global Subsea BDM
nskeie@welltec.com oekarlsen@welltec.com

79
 Worldwide Contacts
Middle East and Africa
- Area VP Christian Krüger
Welltec Oilfield Services
(Saudi Arabia) Limited
Shoaibi Building
King Abdulaziz St.
P.O.Box 1280
Al-Khobar 31952
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Phone: +966 3 894 1700
Mazen Al-Omari
General Manager
maomari@welltec.com
Asia Pacific
- Area VP Joe Collins
Welltec Oilfield Services Pty. Ltd.
Trading and delivery address:
Units 3/4, 80 Forsyth street,
O’Connor, Perth
Western Australia 6163
Phone: +61 (0) 8 933 15355
+61 (0) 8 933 15379
Fax: +61 (0) 8 933 15322
Joe Collins
Area VP Asia-Pacific
jcollins@welltec.com
80
For further deails go to welltec.com
Welltec Middle East
Trading and delivery address:
Plot No. 34, Sector M38
Mussafah, Abu Dhabi
United Arab Emirates
Phone: +9712 5511140/+9712 5511961
Fax: +9712 5511962
Mazen Al-Omari
General Manager
maomari@welltec.com
Postal address:
Welltec Oilfield Services Pty. Ltd.
PO Box 1655,Melville, Perth
Western Australia 6956
Welltec Oilfield Services Welltec Angola, Lda.
(Nigeria) Ltd.
Postal address: 31A Adeniyi Jones Avenue Rua 6 - I.L. Boavista
Welltec Middle East Ikeja, Lagos Sonils Base
PO Box 4118, Abu Dhabi Federal Republic of Nigeria Luanda - Angola
United Arab Emirates
Phone: +234 (805) 509 34778
Abiodun Akinsanya Brad Ervin
General Manager General Manager
aakinsanya@welltec.com bervin@welltec.com
Welltec Oilfield Services Sdn. P.T. Welltec Oilfield Services Welltec Oilfield Services
Bhd. (Malaysia) (Indonesia) (India)
A-1-4, Block-A, Megan Ave- Graha Kapital Building 5th Floor 701, Meadows,
nue 1 suite 506 Sahar Plaza Complex
No 189, Jalan Tun Razak Jl. Kemang Raya No. 4 M.V.Road, Andheri East
50400 Kuala Lumpur Jakarta Selatan 12730 Mumbai - 400 059
Malaysia Indonesia India
Phone: +603 2171 1949 Phone: +62 21 719 8750
+603 2171 1415 Fax: +62 21 718 0781
+603 2121 1915
Fax: +603 2171 1615
Joe Collins Antonius Aji Mohan Vaidhyanathan
Area VP Asia-Pacific General Manager General Manager
jcollins@welltec.com aaji@welltec.com vmohan@welltec.com
North America
- Area VP Gregg Lindstrom

Welltec Canada Inc. Welltec US Inc. Welltec Oilfield Services Mexico S.A.

4860 25th Street S.E. 19424 Park Row, Suite 130 Calle 51 A # 36
Calgary, Alberta Houston, Texas 77084 entre calle 22 y Avenida López Mateos,
T2B 3M2 USA Colonia Pallas, C.P. 24140
Canada Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche
México

Phone: +1 403 263 2248 Phone: +1 281 398 9355 Phone: +52 938 131 0042
Fax: +1 403 263 2258 Fax: +1 281 398 9365 +52 938 381 4733

Gregg Lindstrom Lorne Simmons Virgilio León Sanchez

Area VP North America General Manager General Manager
glindstrom@welltec.com lsimmons@welltec.com vlsanchez@welltec.com

Asia Pacific South America

- Area VP Joe Collins - Area VP Brian Schwanitz

Welltec Oilfield Services Welltec do Brasil Ltda. Welltec Venezuela C.A.

(India)

65A. 30/4 Road Av. das Americas n° 3333 Sector La Planta

Thang Nhat Ward Sala 816, Barra da Tijuca Calle 17 #221
Vung Tau City CEP: 22631-003 Maturín
Vietnam Río de Janeiro – RJ – Brasil Estado Monagas
Venezuela

Phone: +55 21 2431 0952 Phone: +58 291 642 46 44

Fax: +55 21 2431 0952 Fax: +58 291 642 46 44

Joe Collins Brian Schwanitz Angel Luviano

Area VP Asia-Pacific Area VP Brian Schwanitz Business Delivery Manager
jcollins@welltec.com bschwanitz@welltec.com aluviano@welltec.com
81