Professional Documents
Culture Documents
ARITHMETIC
a 12 x 3 – 2 b 4+5x7 c 15 3 + 4 x 2 - 1
d 7 x 6 – 12 4+2 e 17 – 2 – (5 – 3) f 7+6x4 3
6 4 3 4 6 4 3
g - (7 + 2) -6 + 14 h i
4 1 1 2
j 3 + 5 2 k 3 6 - 8 l 7 5 - 2 + 4 6
m 8 2 + 3 n 7 5 - 12 4 + 3
o 2 + 8 (3 + 6) p 11 - 9 3 + 7
q 17 - 2 (6 - 3) r 2 + 3 (7 - 13)
s 11 - 12 4 + 3 (6 - 2)
c 2, 6 and 12 d 3, 6 and 8
e 2, 8 and 10 f 20 and 25
a 8 and 12 b 24 and 36
1.3. FRACTIONS
Q6 Evaluate (giving the answer as the smallest fraction, showing each of the
steps).
3 4 1 2 5 2 2 1
a b c 3
4 5 6 3 12 3 5 10
2 7 1 3 3 2 7
d e f 4 7
3 8 4 8 12 7 2
2 5 3 2 1 3 11
g h 4 i
7 3 7 5 11 5 2
1.4. DECIMALS
7
a b c d e
8
6.
3
f g h i j
4
k 2 l 4 m 13 n 11 o 10
p q r s 2 t
u 2 v 3 w 8 x 3 y
z 8
10-1
Q12
a 24 b. 36 c. 56 d. 132
Q15 Write down the four prime numbers next larger than 19.
Q16 16 holes spaced 48mm apart are to be marked off on a sheet metal detail.
17mm is to be allowed between the centres of the end holes and the
edge of the plate.
Calculate the total length of metal required.
Q17 In the first 2 hours of a shift an operator makes 32 soldered joints per hour.
In the next 3 hours the operator makes 29 joints per hours. In the final
two hours 26 joints are made per hour.
How many soldered joints are made in the 7 hours?
Q18 A machinist makes 3 parts in 15 minutes.
How many parts can he make in an 8 hour shift allowing 20 minutes for
starting and 10 minutes for finishing the shift?
Q19 The length of a plate detail is 891mm. Rivets are placed 45mm apart and
the distance between the centres of the end rivets and the edges of the
plate is 18mm.
How many rivets are required?
Q20 32 pins each 61mm long are to be turned in a lathe. If 2mm is allowed on
each pin for each cutting opration:
What total length of material is required to make the pins?
Q21 In questions (a-j) state the letter, corresponding to the correct answer..
(a) The number 002857 correct to 3 places of decimals is:
a 15 b 160 000 c 16
1
(i) The number correct to 4 significant figures is:
6
Q22 In questions (a-j) the answer is either true of false. State which.
(a) = 00505
(b) 5+ + = 513
(f) 00302 = +
Q23 In questions (a-k) the answer is either true of false. State which.
(b) When 600kg is divided in the ratio 3:2 the two amounts are 360kg and 240kg.
(c) When 900m is divided in the ratios 2:3:5 the three lengths are 200m, 300m
and 400m.
(k) An alloy consists of 80% copper and 20% tin. The amount of tin in 50kg of the
alloy is 20kg.
Q24 In questions (a-j) state the letter corresponding to the correct answer.
(a) When £1200 is divided in the ratio 7:5 the smallest amount is:
(b) When a length 36m is divided in the ratio 5:4:3 the smallest amount is:
(c) An alloy contains copper, lead and tin in the ratio of 15:3:2, the amount of lead
in 400kg of the alloy is:
(d) 40 men working in a factory produce 6000 articles in 12 working days. The
length of time required for 15 men to produce the 6000 articles is:
a b c
a 2000mm b 200mm c 20 mm
(i) The composition of an alloy is 36 parts of copper, 12 parts of tin and 2 parts of
antimony. The percentage of tin in the alloy is:
(j) A line 920mm long is divided into 4 parts in the ratio 15:13:10:8, the longest
part is:
1.10. FRACTIONS
Q25 In questions (a-l) state the letter corresponding to the correct answer.
(a) When the fraction is reduced to its lowest terms the answer is:
a. b. c.
a. b. c.
(c) The fraction when written with denominator 56 is the same as:
a. b. c.
a. b. c.
a. b. c.
a. b. c.
a. b. c.
a. b. c.
a. b. c.
a. b. c.
a. b. c.
(b) (-6) 2
(d) 6 2
(e) (-10) 5
(f) 1 (-1)
(h) (-3) 3
(i) 8 (-4)
(j)
(k)
(l)
(n)
(a) -5 -6 = 11
(b) -8 + 3 = -5
(c) -7 - (+5) = 12
(f) (-8) 5 = 40
(g) 3 x (-4) = 12
(h) 8 (-2) = -4
(j) (-6)2 = 36
(a) 4 -
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
a0 = 1 a-6 =
a
b
c
a
c
b
or c
ab
(a) 25 2 6
(b) a a2 a 5
(c) n8 n 5
(d) 34 3 7
(e) b2 b 5
(g) z4 z2 z-3
(h) 32 3-3 33
(i)
(j)
(k) (93)4
(l) (y2)-3
(m) (t t3)2
(n) (c-7)-2
(p)
(q)
(r)
Q30 Without using tables or calculators, find the values of the following.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) 24 2-1
(e) 2-2
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i) (5-1)2
(k)
(l)
(n)
(o)
(b) 53
(c) 73
(d) 28
(e) 10-1
(f) 5-2
(g) 3-4
Q32 Simplify
(a) 81½
2
(b) 64 3
(c) 81¼
(e) 225½
(f) 6423
(h)
(a) 128
(b) 176
(c) 000175
(g) 175763
(b) [2 (3 - 2) ]2 + (4 -3)
(a) 3-2
(b) 625½
(c) 44
(d)
(a) 000176
(b) 450103
(c) 6360 10-2
(d)
Q37 Write down the following as a single decimal number.
(a) 3200 kW
(b) 20126 mA
(c) 0003287 GN
(d) 200 F
Q39 Write down the following in power notation.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d) 3
Q40 Simplify and evaluate the following.
(a) 24 26
(b) 31 32
(d) 23 22 2 1
(e) 32 33 3 4
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
(j)
(k) (63)2
(l) (23)4
(m) (34)2
(n) (42)2
(o)
(p)
(q)
(r)
(s)
(t)
(u)
(w)
(a) 32 33
(b) 31 32 3 3
(c) 3 3 3
(d) 32 3
(e)
(f)
(g) 9
(h) 27
(i) 81
(j) (32)3
(k) (33)3
(l)
(m)
(n)
(o)
(p)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i) 3
x 2
(j)
x
2
(k) 3
3
1 4
(l)
3 4
x
Q43 Without using tables or calculators find the values of the following.
1 3
(a) 52 5 2 5 2
1
(b) 44 2
1
(d) 64 6
2
(e) 83
3
(f) 25 2
3
1
(g) 16 4
1
(h) 3
9 2
1
(i) 1 2
4
(j) 1605
(k) 36-05
4
1
(l) 3 4
(m) 12
4
3
1
(n) 0. 5
16
1
(o)
3 2
a 3
(b) 2
a 3
(c)
5 3
b2 b 2
(d) 1
b 2
3
m 4
(e) 5
m 2
(f)
3
12
x
(g)
x
1
3 3
(h)
4
y3
(i)
y
(j)
n
4
3
4
x2
(k) 7
x 2
3
t t2
(l) 5
t2
2.1. ALGEBRA 1
(a) 7x + 11x
(b) 7x - 5x
(c) 3x - 6x
(d) -2x - 4x
(e) -8x + 3x
(f) -2x + 7x
(g) 8a - 6a + 7a
(h) 5m + 13m - 6m
(l) -5x + 7x - 3x - 2x
(n) 3x - 2y + 4z - 2x - 3y + 5z + 6x + 2y - 3z
(s) 2x 5y
(t) 3a 4b
(u) 3 4m
(v) ¼q 16p
(w) x (-y)
(y) 8m (-3n)
(z) (-4a) 3b
(cc) 12x 6
(dd) 4a (-7b)
(ee) (-5a) 8b
(gg) 4a 2b
(hh) 4ab 2a
(jj) (-12a2b) 6a
(mm)a a
(nn) b (-b)
(qq) 3a 2a
(rr) 5x x
(ss) 5q (-3q)
(tt) 3m (-3m)
(e) Two numbers added together minus a third number and the result divided
by a forth number may be written as (a + b - c) d.
(b) a - (b - c) - (c - a) - (a - b)
(h) 5 (2X - 3) - 2 (X - 8)
(i) 4 (Y + 3) - 2 (7 + Y) + 2
2.5. FACTORS
Q5 Factorise:
(a) 4X - 4Y
(b) 4X - 8XY
(c) aX + bX + cX
(h) Io + Io t
(j)
Q6 In the following questions state the letter (or letters) corresponding to the
correct answer (or answer).
a. 6 b. -2 c. 4
a. 3 b. 1 c. -3
(c) Given the values u = -2, v = 3 and s = 5 and also that s = t, then
a. 25 b. 20 c. 10
a. 6 b. 22 c. 100
a. b. c.
a. A - 2R2 b. - R c. R-
a. - T b. c. T-
a. + 4 b. - 2 c. +2
a. v= b. - v c. v-
a. b. c.
(a) n + 8 = 17
(b) n - 5 = 11
(c) 3Y = 20
(d) = 9
(e) 8X = 0
(f) X + 2X = 18
(g) 3n - 2 = 10
(h) = 2
(i) 4Y - Y = 21
(j) = 5
(k) 3c = c + 5
(l) 2p - 8 = p - 3
(m) t + 7 = 17 - 4t
(n) 2a + 4 = 19 - a
(o) 7m - 9 - m = 3m
MV 2
(a) Find m if F = F = 1280, r = 5, and V = 20
r
2.9. EQUATIONS 2
(a) x + 2 = 7
(b) t -4 = 3
(c) 2q = 4
(d) x - 8 = 12
(e) q + 5 = 2
(f) 3x = 9
(g) = 3
(h) = 4
(i) 2x + 5 = 9
(j) 5x - 3 = 12
(l) 3x + 4 = -2
(m) 7x + 12 = 5
(n) 6x - 3x + 2x = 20
(o) 14 - 3x = 8
(p) 5x - 10 = 3x + 2
(q) 6m + 11 = 25 – m
(r) 3x - 22 = 8x +18
(u) 2(x + 1) = 8
(v) 5(m - 2) = 15
(y) 3x = 5(9 - x)
(aa) = 2
(bb)
(cc) + 3 = 2 +
(ee) = 3
(ff) = 2
(gg)
(hh)
(ii) = 2
(jj)
(kk) = 2
(ll)
(mm)
(nn)
(oo) x - 5 =
(pp) = 3
(qq)
(rr)
(ss)
(tt)
(uu)
(vv) = 0
(xx) = x
2.10. EQUATIONS 3
Q11 In the following questions a – y the answer is either 'true' or 'false'. State
which.
(a) If = 3 then x = 21
(b) If = 10 then x = 2
(c) If = 16 then x = 64
(d) If 5x = 20 then x = 4
(e) If 3x = 6 then x = 18
(f) If x - 5 = 10 then x = 5
(g) If x + 8 = 16 then x = 2
(h) If x + 7 = 14 then x = 21
(i) If x + 3 = 6 then x = 3
(j) If x - 7 = 14 then x = 21
(k) If 3x + 5 = 2x + 10 then x = 3
(l) If 2x + 4 = x + 8 then x = 4
(m) If 5x - 2 = 3x - 8 then x = -6
(n) If 3x - 8 = 2 - 2x then x = 10
(r) If = 10 then y = 2
(s) If = 4 then y = 2
(t) If then x = 60
(u) If - 1 = then x = 3
(v) If then x = 26
(w) If then x = -2
(x) If then x = 10
a. 3 b. 6 c. d.
a. 25 b. 17 c. 23 d. -7
a. 16 b. -16 c. 7 d. -7
a. b. c. -7 d. 0
a. b. c. 3 d. -3
Q13 Transpose the formulas below for the letter as stated. i.e. Rearrange the
formulas so that the letter wanted is on its own on the top line.
(a) I = for R
(b) P = for F
(c) C = D for D
(e) W = F D for F
(g) v = for m
(h) P1 V1 = P 2 x V2 for V2
(i) for T2
(k) XC = for C
(l) A = for h
(m) for V2
(q) A = for d
(t) v = u + at for a
L
(w) t 2x for g
g
(aa) E = v2 for
(bb) x = 3 - 2x for x
(cc) D = CD v2 for Cd
(dd) for R2
(a) C = d for d
(c) PV = c for V
(g) x = for y
(h) I = for R
(i) x = for u
(j) P = for T
(k) d = for N
(l) S = for t
(m) for R
(n) V = for h
(o) for J
(p) v = u + at for t
(q) n = p + cr for r
(r) y = ax + b for x
(s) y = + 17 for x
(w) V = for r
(x) C = for E
(z) C = for N
(aa) T = for d
(bb) a = for t
(b) Find the total cost of 3 pencils at a pence each and 8 pens at b pence
each.
(c) A man works x hours per weekday except Saturday when he works y
hours. If he works z hours on Sunday how many hours does he work per
week?
(e) A man A has £a and a man B has £b. If A gives B £x how much will each
have?
(f) A factory employs M men, N boys and P women. If a man earns £x per
week, a boy £y per week and a women £z per week, what is the total wage
bill per week?
(h) The price of m articles was £M but the price of each article is increase by n
pence. How many articles can be brought for £N?
(i) A man starts a job at a salary of £u per week. His salary is increased by y
pence per week at the end of each year's service. What will be his salary
be after x years.
(j) A number m is divided into two parts. If a is one part what is the product of
the two parts?
(b) One side of a triangle is 4m shorter, and another 3m shorter than the
longest side. If the perimeter of the triangle is 25m, find the lengths of the
three sides.
(c) The three angles of a triangle are x, (x + 30) and (x - 6). The sum of the
three angles is 180, find each angle.
(d) The perimeter of a rectangle is 56mm. If one of the two adjacent sides is
8mm longer than the other, find the dimensions of the rectangle.
(e) A certain type of motor car costs seven times as much as a certain make of
motor cycle. If two such motor cars and three such motor cycles cost
£8500, find the cost of each vehicle.
(h) Three plugs and five electric light fittings together cost £9.90. If a plug cost
twice as much as a light fitting, find the cost of a plug and a light fitting.
(i) Two taps are used to fill a cooling tank which has a capacity of 1200 litres.
If it takes 16 minutes to fill the tank and one tap delivers water at twice the
rate of the other, find how many litres per minutes each tap delivers.
(b) 3y - 2x = 5 x - 2y = 3
(c) 4y + 3x = 7 2x + 2y = 4
(d) y - 2x = 6 3y + x = 2
(e) 8x - 4y = 8 4x + 2y = 3
Q18 Solve the following equations for x and y and check your solutions.
(a) 3x + 2y = 7 x + y = 3
(b) 4x - 3y = 1 x + 3y = 19
(c) x + 3y = 7 2x - 2y = 6
(d) 7x - 4y = 37 6x + 3y = 51
(f) x + y = 17 = 1
(g) - 2y = x + = 6
(h) 2x + = 11 + 3y = 1
(b) In an experiment to find the friction force F between two metallic surfaces
when the load is W, the law connecting the two quantities was of the type F
= mW + b. When F = 25, W = 6 and when F = 31, W = 9. Find the values
of m and b. hence find the value of F when W = 12.
(c) A foreman and seven men together earn £1040 per week whilst two
foremen and 17 men together earn £2464 per week. Find the earnings for a
foreman and for a man.
(d) For one installation 8 ceiling roses and 6 plugs are required the total cost of
these items being £16. For a second installation 12 ceiling roses and 5
plugs are used the cost being £17.60. Find the cost of a ceiling rose and a
plug.
(f) In a certain lifting machine it is found that the effort, E, and the load, W are
connected by the equation E = aW + b. An effort of 26 raises a load of 8,
whilst an effort of 38 raises a load of 12. Find the values of the constants a
and b and determine the effort required to raise a load of 15.
(g) If 100m of wire and 8 plugs cost £62 and 150m of wire and 10 plugs cost
£90, find the cost of 1m of wire and the cost of a plug.
(h) Find two numbers such that their sum is 27 and their difference is 3.
(i) An alloy containing 8cm3 of copper and 7cm3 of tin has a mass of 121g. A
second alloy containing 9cm3 of copper and 11cm3 of tin has a mass of
158g. Find the densities of copper and tin in g/cm 3.
Q20 In the following questions state the letter (or letters) which corresponds to
the correct answer (or answers).
(a) In the simultaneous equations:
2x + 3y = 17 3x + 4y = 24
a. b. 75 c. 3 d. 4
2x - 3y = -16 5y - 3x = 25
a. 2 b. -2 c. d. 0
2x - 5y = 8 2x - 3y = -7
3x - 4y = -10 x + 4y = 8
a. 2x = -18 b. 4x = -18 c. 2x = -2 d. 4x = -2
3x + 5y = 2 x + 3y = 7
a. 4y = -19 b. 8y = 9 c. 4y = 19 d. 4y = 5
(a) 2x2 - 9x - 5
(b) 3x2 + 8x - 3
(d) 6x2 + 7x + 2
(i) 4x2 - 7x + 3
(k) 9x2 - 3x - 2
(m) 6x2 - x - 2
(p) 15x2 - x - 2
(s) x =
(t) 2x2 = 6x
Q 1. Using a scientific calculator, find the value (to 4 dec. places) of:
(a) Sine 37º
(b) Cos 80º
(c) Cos 53º
(d) Sin 20º
(e) Tan 27º
(f) Sin 1.1 radians
(g) Cos 0.6321 radians
(h) Tan 0.5016 radians
Q 5. Given that Cos 53º= 0.6018, find the following values without using your
calculators:
(a) 36 m at 20
(b) 40 N at 57
Q 7. Convert to radians.
(a) 75
(b) 63
(d) 294
(e) 229
Q 8. Convert to degrees.
(e) radians
Q 10. What is the angular velocity of a line which turns through an angle of 210
radians in 6 seconds.
Q 12. In a right angled triangle, the lengths of the shorter sides are 8cm and
15cm. Calculate the length of the hypotenuse.
Q 13. The hypotenuse of a right angled triangle has a length of 41mm. One of
the other sides is 9mm long, calculate the length of the third side.
Q 14. A right angled triangle has sides of length 30cm and 40cm. What is the
length of the other side if it is the longest side?
Q 15. All the sides of a triangle are 6cm length. What is the vertical height of the
triangle?
Q 16. A triangle has sides which are 125cm, 30cm and 322cm in length. It is
right angled?
(a)
8 6
3 5
(c)
29
5
(e) A simple gear train has two gears, the input gear, which is rotated one
revolution has 48 gear teeth. The output gear meshing with it has 18 teeth.
Determine the amount of movement of the output gear.
Q 1. Solve;
The fuselage is 57m long and 5m in diameter and can be assumed to be a flat
ended cylinder. It will be taken that 5% of the fuselage curved surface will
not be painted to allow for windows.
The wings, tailplane and vertical stabiliser will be taken as rectangular with no
thickness. (they must be painted both sides)
The wing span is 45m, with an average chord of 4m.
The span of the tail is 8m, with an average chord of 2m.
The height of the vertical stabiliser is 6m, with an average chord of 3m.
The paint is to be 1mm thick.
(a) 3x + 2y = 4 4x + 3y = 5
(b) 5 = 2y - x 2x + 3y - 4 = 0
35x2 + 2x - 3 = 0
(a) 12x2 + x - 1 = 0
(c) /8 2/15
5
(d) 16
/27 4/9
(a) 4 6 (8 - 5)
(c) 3 + (8 4)
(d) 54 63
(e)
(f)
(g)
(d) Calculate the volume of a prism with a regular triangle cross section having
a base of 200mm; vertical height 450mm and the length of the prism is
700mm. Give your answer in cubic metres.
Q 4. Transpose:
a. b.
c.
3x - 2y = 4 5 + 3x = 3y
3y = 5x2 - 7
5X2 - 2X - 3 = 0
(2x + 3) (3x - 5)
Q 1. Solve:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Q 3. Solve:
(a) 3 2 4 1
1 1 5 1
(b) 4
2 4 8 2
(c) 2 + (6 5)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Q 5. Calculate the:
Q 6. Transpose:
(a) v = u + at (for t)
(c) a2 = b2 + c2 (for c)
Q2
a three thousand, five hundred and forty eight
b one hundred and sixteen thousand, eight hundred and seven
c one thousand, six hundred and sixty seven
d two thousand, six hundred and thirty four
e twenty two thousand, one hundred and five
f minus two hundred and eighty one
g one hundred and thirty nine thousand and ninety five
h three million, two hundred and eighty four thousand, nine hundred and
eighty five
Q3 a 34 b 39 c 12 d 41
e 13 f 15 g -1 h 9
i 8 j 13 k 10 l 57
m 7 n 35 o 74 p 15
q 11 r -16 s 20
Q4 a 24 b 60 c 12 d 24
e 40 f 100 g 160 h 120
i 420 j 5040
Q5 a 4 b 12 c 5 d 13
e 6 f 14
Q6
11 1 1 5
a 1 b 1 c 4 d
20 4 6 24
1 3 10 24
e f g h
8 14 21 35
33 2 1
i j 2 k 1 l 6
110 3 5
Q7
Q8
(a) 100,000,000
(b) 20,000
1
(c)
1000
(d) 0.002365W
(e) 000000006F
(f) 589
(g) 0.653V
(h) 0227
(i) 800
(j) 427
(k) 0000938
(l) 001
(m) 10
(n) 00161
(o) 187
(p) 16500
(q) 250000V
(r) 00403V
(s) 0000385
(t) 6180m
(u) 0.5
(v) 0.73
(w) 0.235
(x) 0.0325
(y) 0.007
(z) 1.1175
Q9
(a) 138.9375
(b) 2.2821
Q10
A = 29 mm B = 79 mm
Q11
Q12 a 2; 3; 4; 6; 12.
Q13 12; 15; 18; 21; 24; 27; 30; 33; 36; 39.
Q14 a 2; 2; 2; 3.
b 2; 2; 3; 3.
c 2; 2; 2; 7.
d 2; 2; 3; 11.
Q21
A b B b C a D a E c
F b G c H c I c J a
Q22
i True j True
Q23
Q24
A b B a C b D a
E c F b G a H c
I b J c
Q25
A b B a C c D a
E b F c G c H a
I b J b K b L c
Q26
a -3 b -3 c 3 d 3
e -2 f -1 g 2 h -1
i -2 j 12 k -1 l -2
m -8 n -3
Q27
Q28
(a) - = - = + 2 = 2
(b) 354
710
(c) = 78
72
(d) =
Q29
(a) 211
(b) 98
(c) n3
(d) 311
(e) 6-3
(f) 104
(g) 23
(h) 3-4
(i) m4
(j) x-3
(k) 912
(l) y-6
(m) t8
(n) c14
(o) 9-9
(p) 7-½
(q) b10
(r) 5-9
Q30
(a) 8
(b) 1
(c)
(d) 8
(e)
(f) 100
(g)
(h)
(i)
(j) 3
(k) 7
(l) 25
(m) 7
(n) 3
(o)
Q31
(a) 531441
(b) 125
(c) 343
(d) 256
(e) 01
(f) 004
(g) 0012345
Q32
(a) 9
(b) 3979
(c) 3
(d) 2400
(e) 14697
(f) 16
(g) 1
(h) 5
Q33
(e) 745
(f) 125 10-6
Q34
(a) 13
(b) -8
(c) 1291
Q35
(a)
(b) 25
(c) 256
(d) 125
(e) 5
Q36
(c) 636 10
Q37
(a) 0002736
(b) 17645
(c) 00000127654
(d) 498787
(e) 28934
(f) (28776)
Q38
Q39
(a) 6
(b) 4
(c) 7
(d) 3¼
Q40
(a) 210
(b) 33
(c) 47
(d) 26
(e) 39
(f) 2-1
(g) 32
(h) 44
(i) 51
(j) 1
(k) 66
(l) 212
(m) 38
(n) 44
(o) 33
(p) 24
(q) 25
(r) 31
(s) 42
(t) 1
(u) 41
(v) 55
(w) 2-1
Q41
(a) 35
(b) 36
(c) 33
(d) 33
(e) 34
(f) 30
(g) 32
(h) 33
(i) 34
(j) 36
(k) 39
(l) 31
(m) 33
(n) 32
(o) 36
(p) 34
(q) 30
Q42
(a) x1/2
(b) x4/5
(c) x-1/2
(d) x-1/3
(e) x-4/3
(f) x-3/2
(g) x2/3
(h) x0075
(i) x2/3
(j) x1/3
(k) x1/3
(l) x
Q43
(a) 5
(b) 2
(c) 2
(d) 2
(e) 4
(f) 125
(g) 8
(h) 27
(i) 2
(j) 4
(k) 016
(l) 0125
(m) 003175
(n) 64
(o) 3
Q44
(a) a-13/6
(b) a-11/3
(c) x4.5
(d) b1/2
(e) m7/4
(f) z2/3
(g) 1
(h) n-5/2
(i) y1/4
(j) n1/4
(k) x11/14
(l) t-2/3
5. ALGEBRA ANSWERS
Q1 Algebra 1
(a) 18x
(b) 2x
(c) -3x
(d) -6x
(e) -5x
(f) 5x
(g) 9a
(h) 12m
(i) 5b2
(j) ab
(k) 14xy
(l) -3x
(m) -6x2
(n) 7x - 3y + 6z
(s) 10xy
(t) 12ab
(u) 12m
(v) 4pq
(w) –xy
(x) 6ab
(y) -24mn
(z) -12ab
(aa) 24pqr
(bb) 60abcd
(cc) 2x
(dd)
(ee)
a
(ff) /b
(gg) 2a/b
(hh) 2b
(ii) 3xy
(jj) -2ab
(kk) 2ab
(ll)
(mm)a2
(nn) -b2
(oo) -m2
(pp) p2
(qq) 6a2
(rr) 5x2
(ss) –15q2
(tt) -9m2
(uu) 9pq2
(vv) –24m3n4
(ww) -21a3b
(xx) 10q4r6
(yy) 30mnp
(zz) -75a3b2
Q2 Algebra 2
(a) True
(b) True
(c) False
(d) True
(e) True
(f) False
(g) True
(h) True
(i) True
(j) False
(k) True
(l) True
(m) True
(n) False
(o) False
(p) True
(q) False
(r) True
(s) False
(t) True
(u) True
(v) False
(w) False
(x) True
(y) True
(z) False
(aa) False
(bb) True
(cc) False
(dd) True
(ee) True
(ff) False
(gg) True
(hh) True
(ii) True
(jj) True
(kk) False
(ll) False
(mm)True
(nn) False
6. Remove Brackets
(a) 6Y -3X
(b) a
(c) m + mn
(e) 2X + Y
(f) X + 2XY
(g) X
(h) 8X + 1
(i) 2Y
8. Factorise
(a) 4 (X - Y)
(b) 4X (1 - 2Y)
(c) X (a + b + c)
(d) 5 (a - 2b + 3c)
(e) 2r
(f) ab (b2 - a)
(h) Io (I + t)
(j)
9. Equations
(a) b
(b) a
(c) c
(d) a
(e) b
(f) b
(g) c
(h) c
(i) c
(j) a
10. Equations 1
(a) n = 9
(b) n = 16
(c) Y = 6
(d) X = 18
(e) X = 0
(f) X = 6
(g) n = 4
(h) X = 2
(i) Y = 7
(j) X = 18
(k) c = 2
(l) p = 5
(m) t = 2
(n) a = 5
(o) m =
11. Substitution into Equations
12. X =
13. X = 0
14. X = -32
15. X = 6
16. X = 32
(a) m = 160
(b) r = 2
(c) R1 = 4
(d) a = 30
(e) C = 2
Q3 Equations 2
(a) 5
(b) 7
(c) 2
(d) 20
(e) –3
(f) 3
(g) 6
(h) 12
(i) 2
(j) 3
(k) 4
(l) –2
(m) –1
(n) 4
(o) 2
(p) 6
(q) 2
(r) -8
(s) 6
(t) 5
(u) 3
(v) 5
(w) -
(x) 2
(y)
(z) –2
(aa) –15
(bb)
(cc) -15
(dd)
(ee) 1
(ff) 25
(gg) 6
(hh) 42
(ii) –70
(jj)
(kk) 13
(ll) -10
(mm)
(nn)
(oo)
(pp) 35
(qq) 20
(rr) 13
(ss) –53
(tt) 4
(uu)
(vv) 3
(ww)
(xx)
18. Equations 3
a True b False
c True d True
e False f False
g False h False
i True j True
k False l True
m False n False
o False p True
q False r False
s True t False
u True v False
w False x False
19.
(a) a
(b) c
(c) b
(d) b
(e) a and b
20. Transposition of Formula
(a) R =
(b) F = P A
(c) D =
(d) =
(e) F
(f) =
(g) m = v s
(h) V2 =
(i) T2 =
(j) f =
(k) C =
(l) h =
(m) V2 =
(n) s =
(o) T =
(p) r =
(q) d = 2
(r) v =
(s) v =
(t) a =
(u) s =
(v) F = C + 32
(w) g =
(x) r =
(y) h =
(z)
(aa) =
(bb) x = 1
(cc) CD =
(dd) R2 =
Q4 Transpose
(a) C/
(b) S/n
(c) c/p
(d) A/r
(e)
(f)
(g) a/X
(h)
(i) ax
(j)
(k)
(l)
(m)
(n)
(o)
(p)
(q)
(r)
(s) 5 (y - 17)
(t) +1
(u)
(v)
(w) R
(x) c (R + r)
(y) -r
(z) 2Cp + n
(aa) D -
(bb)
(a) X-5
(b) 3a + 8b
(c) 5x + y + z
(d) 2(J + b)
(h)
(i)
(j) a(m - a)
(c) 52 / 82 / 46
Q5 Simultaneous Equations
(c) x = 1 y = 1
(a) 1 and 2
(b) 4 and 5
(c) 4 and 1
(d) 7 and 3
(e) and
(f) 7 and 10
(g) 3 and 2
(h) 5 and 2
(e) 3 and 7
(f) 03 and 02 Effort = 47
(h) 15 and 12
(i) 9 and 7
(j) 40 and 75
(a) C
(b) A
(c) B
(d) D
(e) C
(a) x = - or +5
(b) x = + or -3
(c) x = - or +7
(d) x = - or -
(e) x = - or -5
(f) x = - or +2
(g) x = + or -2
(h) x = - or -2
(i) x = + or +1
(j) x = + or +11
(k) x = + or -
(l) x = - or +2
(m) x = + or -
(n) x = - or +1
(o) x = + or +2
(p) x = - or +
(q) x = -2 or +7
(r) P = +1 or -
(s) x = +2 or -2
(t) x = 0 or +3
27. GEOMETRY AND REVISION ANSWERS
Q 1. Trigonometric Ratios
(a) 0.6018
(b) 0.1736
(c) 0.6018
(d) 0.3421
(e) 0.5095
(f) 0.8912
(g) 0.8068
(h) 0.5484
Q 2. Triangles
(a) 0.8
(b) 0.6
(c) 1.3333
(d) 0.6
(e) 0.8
(f) 0.6
Q 3. Triangle XYZ
(a) 0.9231
(b) 0.3846
(c) 2.4
(d) 0.4167
(e) 0.9231
Q 4. Quadrant Conventions
(a) 2nd
(b) 1st
(c) 3rd
(d) 2nd
(e) 3rd
Q 5. Quadrant Geometry (no calculators)
(a) 0.6018
(b) -0.6018
(c) 0.6018
(d) -0.6018
(e) 0.6018
(a) -0.6018
Q 7. Convert to Radians
(a) 1.3089
(b) 1.0995
(c) 2.3561
(d) 5.1312
(e) 3.9968
Q 8. Convert to degrees
(a) 236.06º
(b) 42.39º
(c) 101.41º
(d) 317.41º
(e) 240º
Q 9. Convert the Following
(a) 52.36 rads/s
(b) 376.99 rads/s
(c) 31.42 rads/s
(d) 6.37 revs/s
(e) 4774.65 rpm
Q 10. 35 rads/s
Q 11. 18334.65 degrees
Q 12. 17 cms
Q 13. 40 mm
Q 14. 50 cm
Q 15. 5.196 cm
Q 16. Yes
Maths Revision
Q 1. Solve
(a) 51/125
(b) 166
(c) 2/3
(d) 7%
(e) 2.67 revs
Q 1. 5936.058
Q 2. 1.3179m3
Q 3. Simultaneous Equations
(a) x = 2, y = -1
(b) y = 2, x = -1
Q 4. 0.68 or - 1.25
Q 5. Factorise
(a) X = ¼ or - 1/3
(b) X = - ½ or - 1½