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Separating the
materials are divided by three types it is:
1. That occur naturally, sometimes the mixture occur naturally for example is petroleum
2. Occur as a result of chemical reaction, few reaction will produce a single pure chemical
Distillation has been used since the earliest days of chemical to separate the mixtures of liquid. The
principle of diatillation is heated the liquid, then some ingredients will evaporate faster than others and
this can be use for separation. The simple example of distillation is if the practitioner heat 50% liquid A
and 50% liquid B. The practitioner may find that the vapor contains 75% of liquid A and 25% og liquid B,
the conclution is liquid A is evaporating faster than liquid B.
The vapor from distillation will condensed and back into a liquid, two liquids are generally easy to
separate by distillation if the boiling point are not close enough, but when the boiling point is close
together the practitioner can use modern technique. Separation of two liquids called binary distillation
A. Liquids : he mix the liquid of HCL and NaOH in the laboratory to make neutral liquid
B. Gasses : greenhouse gasses are in earths atmosphere and warm the planet
D. Purification : an air purification system can rid your home from contaminant adn odor in the air
A. Dirty : mr brown's clothes were already very dirty because of the spillage from the oil
B. Salty :estuaries where fresh river water meets salty ocean water
C. Oily : tuna is an oliy dark fish that is full of iron and iodine as well as essential oil
D. Fishy : may mother has a fishy smell after she cooked in the kithcen
A. Alcohol : punishment for brewing alcohol or prossesing liquor is a year in a jail
B. Oil : biodiesel is an alternative fuel that can be made out from organic canola oil
D. Powder : the leaves and seeds which mature in long pads, are used to prepare powders for medical
use
B. Oxidation : in the case of ethanol, oxidation can occur because certain species of bacteria
D. Crystallization : the student will study about crystallization of protein in final year in physyc