Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Developmental Characteristics of the Implications for Choices in Relation to the Creative Dance
Students
Physical: Physical:
Tasks need slowing down or Pause between instruction, evaluate a need for
repeated practice clarification, repeat movements before moving on
Work in spurts and tire easily Take “wiggle breaks” to focus and increase energy
Enjoy being active Utilize bigger, high-intensity movements
(Wood, 2007, 60).
Social/Emotional: Social/Emotional:
Ambitious Give equal and fair praise to each student to reduce the
Proud of accomplishments / competitive atmosphere
highly competitive Motivate and encourage through positive
Sensitive- severe criticism reinforcement and compliments (acknowledge each
can be traumatic student’s achievements)
Complain frequently / take Alternate partners/groups/placements to encourage
part in teasing and tantrums positive collaboration
Need adult understanding Promote partner/small group collaboration before
Enjoy working and playing in learning routine, bring group ideas to a larger class
groups discussion
Enjoy individual and group
responsibility
(Wood, 2007, 61).
Cognitive: Cognitive:
Curious; enjoy discovery, Utilize an inquiry-based approach to teaching (pause
new ideas, asking questions to ask questions throughout all points of the lesson)
Better understanding of past Evaluate students’ understanding of a life cycle
and present through question-asking
Motivated to learn - enjoy the Place emphasis on the cycle and not the flower itself;
process more than the product do not promote expectations for an end goal (process
Love all forms of art versus product)
Learn best when teachers Acknowledge and praise students’ individual efforts
value efforts and encourage and risk taking throughout the process
risk-taking Incorporate “guessing games” as a part of inquiry-
Learn from games and songs based learning throughout lesson
Produce great quantities of Utilize their individual perceptions/interpretations of a
work but are unconcerned blooming flower so that they can each recreate from
with quality their own knowledge and creativity - promote
Enjoy recreating things they individuality
saw
(Wood, 2007, 62-63).
In General: In General:
Capacity for logical thought Incorporate logical reasoning into the exploration of
developing the life cycle of a flower (ex: where does the flower
Grasp cause and effect of the get its food? What could cause the flower’s seeds to be
natural world spread around?)
Begin to understand other Incorporate cause and effect concept into life cycle of
points of view / consider a flower (ex: if there is a big wind storm, what will
rules and behavior with happen to the petals of the flower?)
greater objectivity Do not focus on one concept or movement for too long
Assignments must change - variation in teaching and instruction keeps interest
frequently / have variation and engagement at an optimal level
Work to understand and order Provide range of choices or multiple ways of doing an
the world in new ways action (ex: When moving like the flower would in the
Enjoy range of choices with wind, choose how windy it is outside)
different degrees of difficulty Experiment with the arts by having the students draw
Practice newly learned their perception of a flower beforehand- lay the
techniques from other foundation for what is expected and create room for
curriculum individual interpretation and creativity
Experiment with arts
(Wood, 2007, 57-66)
Earth and Space Science, Grades PreK-2 The “Earth and Space Science” curriculum
(According to Massachusetts Curriculum framework set by the Massachusetts
Frameworks): Department of Elementary and Secondary
1. Recognize that water, rocks, soil and Education for grades PreK-2 outlines what
living organisms are found on the students of our focused age generally
earth’s surface. learning in their Earth and Space Science
2. Understand that air is a mixture of gases classes. This framework aligns with our
that is all around us and that wind is theme and lesson plan, as the growth cycle
moving air. of a flower relates to all 5 main points
3. Describe the weather changes from day provided by MassDoe.
to day and over the seasons.
4. Recognize that the sun supplies heat
and light to earth and is necessary for
life.
5. Identify some events around us that
have repeating patterns, including the
seasons of the year, day and night.
(MassDoe)
For our background music, we will be utilizing our phones which have the music saved onto them and
a portable bluetooth speaker (incase we are not provided with one) so that we can play the music out
loud to the class. As a backup, the music is also uploaded onto YouTube, and can be accessed online
through our phone or a classroom computer. We also provide the option of utilizing scarves to
represent the colorful pedals as they bloom through the growth cycle of a flower.
Link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2-YH_SbnDHs&feature=youtu.be
Music, Sound and/ or Silence
What is the choice? and, Why this choice for this dance and this age group?
The music being utilized for this lesson is a custom-made soundtrack that incorporates different
background sounds (soil digging, water trickling, wind blowing, etc.) that correspond directly to each
movement sequence in our dance. Our choice to develop a custom-made soundtrack with specific
noises stems from the cognitive development characteristic of 6 year-olds that states they learn better
with songs or games. Creating a “song” with such structure allows the students to maintain some level
of freedom and creativity while simultaneously staying on track with timing and performing the steps
in the correct order. Additionally, having background noises of digging soil with a shovel, water
running and wind blowing enhances the level of imagery for the students’ experience, allowing them to
further connect the theme to each individual movement.
Beginning Shape: Students begin in an asymmetrical shape, shown by “holding planting 0:01
equipment in both hands” as they prepare to plant a flower.
Planting/Watering: Students move along a curved pathway while demonstrating the act of 0:03-
“searching for a spot in their garden to plant their flower seed.” 0:10
1. Curved
Pathway Curved Pathway: a pathway of movement through the general space
that uses an arc, bend or curve.
Planting/Watering: Students move along a linear pathway while demonstrating the act of 0:11-
“digging up the soil with a shovel.” 0:14
1. Linear
Pathway Linear Pathway: a straight pathway of movement through the
general space.
Planting/Watering: Students move along a zig-zag pathway while demonstrating the act 0:15-
of “planting/spreading out the seeds along the soil.” Students utilize 0:22
1. Zig-Zag their near-reach space while spreading out the seeds.
Pathway
2. Near-Reach Zig-Zag Pathway: a pathway of movement through general space
Space that creates sharp edges or angles.
Near Reach Space: closest distance that you can reach to in relation
to the body.
Planting/Watering: Students move along a random pathway while demonstrating the act 0:23-
of “watering the seeds with a watering can.” 0:31
1. Random
Pathway Random Pathway: a pathway of movement through general space
that combines all other pathway concepts to create an original path.
Growing: Students move within sagittal dimension to represent “the roots 0:32-
growing outward from the planted seed”; this is shown through arm 0:34
1. Sagittal and leg movements that extend forward and backward from the center
Dimension of the body. The students are on a low level to represent being planted
2. Low Level within the soil.
Growing: Students move within the horizontal dimension to represent “the 0:35-
1. Horizontal leaves growing and extending outward from the stem”; this is shown 0:37
Dimension through arm and leg movements that extend to the right and left sides
2. Middle Level while the body remains non-locomotor. The students are on the
middle level to represent the flower beginning to grow from the
ground upwards.
Growing: Students move within the vertical dimension to represent “the stem 0:38
growing and extending upward from the stem”; this is shown through
1. Vertical the extension of the arms above the head within the vertical
Dimension dimension. The students are on the high level to represent the flower
2. High Level stem extending upwards toward the sky as it grows. The students are
3. Far-Reach utilizing far-reach space as they reach upward above their heads.
Space
Vertical Dimension: 1 spatial pull per place in space in the
dimension; up (high) / down (low).
High Level: movement or positioning that takes place while reaching
or aiming upwards.
Left/front/high
Right/back/low
Right/front/high
Left/back/low
Left/front/low
Right/back/high
Right/front/low
Left/back/high
Wind Blowing: Students move within the sagittal plane to represent “the flower
blowing in the wind”; this is shown as the students move their limbs 1:05-
1. Sagittal and body forward/backward and up/down simultaneously. 1:09
Plane
Sagittal Plane: primary pull is forward/backward and secondary pull
is up/down; utilizes central and peripheral movement.
Wind Blowing: Students move within the horizontal plane to represent “the flower
blowing in the wind”; this is shown as the students move their limbs 1:10-
1. Horizontal and body side to side and forward/backward simultaneously. 1:15
Plane
Horizontal Plane: primary pull is right side/left side and secondary
pull is forward/backward; utilizes central and peripheral movement.
Wind Blowing: Students move within the vertical plane to represent “the flower
blowing in the wind”; this is shown as the students move their limbs 1:16-
1. Vertical and body up/down and side to side simultaneously. 1:21
Plane
Vertical Plane: primary pull is up/down and secondary pull is
side/side; utilizes central and peripheral movement.
Wind Storm: Students move within the form of an icosahedron in order to represent
“the flower being blown harshly in a windstorm”; this is shown as 1:22-
1. Icosahedron students use transverse movement to move randomly through all 3 1:28
planes in space.
Ending Shape: Students end in a symmetrical shape (legs outward in second position,
arms open to second position from high fifth) to represent a grown 1:31
flower in full bloom.
http://www.doe.mass.edu/frameworks/current.html
What Are The National Core Arts Standards? (n.d.). Retrieved from
https://www.nationalartsstandards.org/content/national-core-arts-standards
4-14, Turners Falls, MA: Northeast Foundation for Children, Inc., 2007.