JAY-AR B.

ANDRADA
PEC-I

Detailed Lesson Plan

I. Objectives: At the end of the lesson, students must be able

a. To define Operating System.

b. To identify the basic task, types and classifications of operating system.
c. To familiarize with the different examples of operating system.
d. To install operating system on a computer.

II. Subject Matter:

Topic: Operating System

Reference: http://www.clinton.edu/repository/5043.pdf

Materials: Computer, powerpoint , Operating System, VM Ware application

III. Teaching Strategies

Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity

a. Preparation
Prayer
Before we start, let’s all stand. Ms. Angel, lead us Let’s bow our heads. Amen
the prayer.
Thank you Ms. Angel! Your welcome Sir!
b. Greetings
Good Morning class! Good Morning Sir! Good
Please take your sits. Morning Classmates!
c. Classroom Arrangement
Class, arrange your chairs and pick all the

thrash near you.

d. Checking the Attendance

Mr. Luis, who is absent from your classmates? No one is absent for today
Sir.
Thank you Mr. Luis! Your welcome Sir!
e. Drill
 f. Review
Class can you still remember our lesson
yesterday?
Again, what are the components of a
computer and how it differs to each other?
Very good! Now, what are the two types
of software and how it differs to each
other?
Well said.
g. Motivation
Class, what do you think is the
advantage of having knowledge in
computer software installation?
That’s correct. Let’s proceed to our
topic.
Yes Sir.
The components of computer are
hardware and software. Hardware is the
tangible part of computer while software is
the intangible part of computer. It is
intangible because these are programs
consisting of set of detailed instructions
that tell the hardware what to operation to
perform.
The two types of software are
system software and application software.
System software is consists of programs
that control the actual operations of the
computer equipment while Application
Software set of instructions that tell the
hardware to perform a specific task and
produce information.
If we have knowledge on computer
software installation, we can save money if
ever our system crashes because we will be
able to fix that problem on our own. We
can also earn extra money for repairing
other’s computers.
h. Developmental Activities
a. Class, what is operating system?
- Correct.
- It is the one program running
at all times on the computer.
- The most important program
that runs on your computer.
It manages all other
programs on the machine.
b. Operating System performs
basic tasks, what are those?
Operating System is a program
that controls the execution of
application programs and acts as
an interface between the user of
a computer and the computer
hardware.
•Recognizing input from the
keyboard or mouse,
•Sending output to the monitor,
•Keeping track of files and
directories on the disk, and
•Controlling peripheral devices
such as disk drives and printers.

c. Class, is there more than one

There are four types of operating
type of Operating System?
system.

1.Single-user, single task. This

type manages the computer so
that one user can effectively do
one thing at a time. Give mobile phones
example.
2. Multi-user, multi-task. Allows
two or more users to run
programs at the same time.
Some operating systems permit
hundreds or even thousands of
concurrent users. Give example. Mainframe Computers
3. Real Time Operating
Systems Systems RTOS are used
to control machinery, scientific
instruments, and industrial
systems. Give example. Medical Equipments
 4. Single-user, Multi-tasking.
This is the type of operating
system most desktops and
laptops use today. Microsoft’s
Windows and Apple’s MacOS are
both examples of operating
systems that will let a single user
have several programs in
operation at the same time. Give
example.
Personal Computer
d. Classifications of Operating
System

a. Proprietary - is the kind of

operating system which is owned by
an individual or a company and is
protected from unauthorized use by
patents, trademarks and/or
copyrights. It is privately owned and
controlled, usually by a company.
The main focus is usually to make
money from the product. Give
example. Windows Operating System,
b. Non-proprietary - is an Apple OS
operating system that is free and
can be downloaded on the internet.
Different programmers work on this
operating system to give a solution
on having an operating system
which is free. It is free in the sense
that it freely allows anyone to
change, enhance, and redistribute
the program as they see fit. Give Linux Operating System
example.

e. Operating System Examples

Windows Operating System. Ex. Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8,

Apple OS 8.1,8 RT
Linux Operating System. Ex. Red Hat Linux, Ubuntu
i. Generalization
- Operating System is the most important program that runs on your computer.
- Operating System is the first thing to “loaded”.
- Operating System is a program that controls the execution of application
programs
- Operating System acts as an interface between the user of a computer and the
computer hardware.

j. Application
- Demo on installing operating system

k. Evaluation
- Group the students into five groups. Each group will install different windows
operating systems.

l. Assignment
- What is Linux Operating System? How to install Linux Operating System?