DESIGN OF ISOLATED FOOTING FOR SECURITY ROOM

NODE NO. = 16

Size of Column ( Bc x Dc ) = 0.325 x 0.325 m

Grade of Concrete ( fck ) M 30

Pu Mx
Grade of Steel ( fy ) Fe 500 238.739 10.25

Xumax / d = 0.46 Column Size

0.325 x 0.325
Ru = 4.02

Load acting on the Column ( P ) = 159.16 kN

Moment about X-Axis ( Mx ) = 6.83 kNm

Moment about Z-Axis ( Mz ) = 3.78 kNm

Total load on Footing ( W = 1.1*P ) = 175.08 kN

Safe bearing capacity of soil ( g safe ) = 50 kN/m2

Area of Footing required ( A = W / g safe ) = 3.5 m2

Size of Footing required ( Bf x Df ) = 1 x 2 m

Provided size of Footing ( Bf x Df ) = 2.2 x 2.2 m

Area of Footing provided ( A ) = 4.84 m2 SAFE

Check for Bearing Pressure:

( P/A ) + ( 6 x Mx / ( Bf x Df2 ) + ( 6 x Mz / (Bf x Df2 ) = 42.15 < 50 SAFE

( EQ governing case,
SBC increased by 25% )
 ( EQ governing case,
SBC increased by 25% )

( P/A ) - ( 6 x Mx / Bf x Df2 ) - ( 6 x Mz / Bf x Df2 ) = 30.19 > 0 SAFE

Footing is Safe in BEARING PRESSURE

Size of Column ( Bc x Dc ) = 0.325 x 0.325 m

Net upward pressure due to fac. Load (rmax) = 58.29 kN/m2

Net upward pressure due to fac. Load (rmin) = 40.36 kN/m2

Along Short Span: =

Moment, Mu = r Bf ( Bf - Bp )2/2 = 56.35 kNm

Depth of Footing required for B.M = 79.82 mm

( Dreq = sqrt ( Mu / Ru*Bf ) )

Provided Depth of Footing ( D ) = 350 mm

Assumed cover for Footing ( dc ) = 50 mm

Effective Depth ( d ) = 282 mm

Mu / Bf d2 = 0.322 B.M SAFE

Shear SAFE
Punching SAFE
% Steel required, Pt req ( from SP:16 ) = 0.12

Required Steel Area ( Ast req ) = 744.48 mm2

Diameter of Bars provided ( f ) = 12 mm

Area of each 12mm dia bar = 113.1 mm2

No. of 12mm dia bars required = 7 no's

Spacing of main bars required ( S req ) = 314 mm

Spacing of main bars provided ( S prov ) = 150 mm SAFE

Provided Pt = 0.27 %
 Provide 12T @ 150mm c/c in Both directions

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR:

Shear force at critical section ( Vu ) = 84.06 KN

Vu = p Bf [0.5 ( Bf - Bc )-d ]
Effective width at critical section ( B'f ) = 2200 mm

Effective depth at critical section ( d' ) = 282 mm

Nominal shear stress ( t v = Vu / B'f d' ) = 0.14 N/mm2

Permissible shear stress in concrete ( t c ) = 0.38 N/mm2 > 0.14

Footing is Safe in ONE WAY SHEAR

CHECK FOR TWO WAY SHEAR:

Maximum Load, Pu = 238.74 kN

Perimeter of Footing at critical section = 2428 mm

Bo = [ 2*( Bc + Dc ) + 4d ]

Shear force at critical section, Vc = 22.47 kN

Net Shear force, Vu = 216.27 kN

Effective Depth at critical section, ( do ) = 282 mm

Shear Stress ( t v ) = 0.32 N/mm2

ks = 1

Maximum allowable Punching Shear, ( t 'c ) = 1.37 N/mm2 > 0.32

t'c = ks*0.25*sqrt( fck )

Footing is Safe in PUNCHING

Along Long Span:

Moment, Mu = r Bf ( Bf - Bp )2/2 = 56.35 kNm

Depth of Footing required for B.M = 79.82 mm

( Dreq = sqrt ( Mu / Ru*Bf ) )

Provided Depth of Footing ( D ) = 400 mm

Assumed cover for Footing ( dc ) = 50 mm

Effective Depth ( d ) = 344 mm

Mu / Bf d2 = 0.216 B.M SAFE
Shear SAFE
% Steel required, Pt req, from SP:16 = 0.12

Required Steel Area ( Ast req ) = 908.16 mm2

Diameter of Bars provided ( f ) = 12 mm

Area of each 12mm dia bar = 113.1 mm2

No. of 12mm dia bars required = 8 no's

Spacing of main bars required ( S req ) = 275 mm

Spacing of main bars provided ( S prov ) = 150 mm SAFE

Provided Pt = 0.22 %

Provide 12T @ 150mm c/c in Both directions

CHECK FOR ONE WAY SHEAR:

Shear force at critical section ( Vu ) = 76.11 kN

Vu = p Bf [0.5 ( Bf - Bc )-d ]

Effective width at critical section ( B'f ) = 2200 mm

Effective depth at critical section ( d' ) = 344 mm

Nominal shear stress ( t v = Vu / B'f d' ) = 0.1 N/mm2

Permissible shear stress in concrete ( t c ) = 0.35 N/mm2 > 0.1

Footing is Safe in ONE WAY SHEAR

Footing Dimensions:
2.20 x 2.20 x 0.35
Reinforcement Details:

Short Span:
12T @ 150mm c/c
Long Span:
12T @ 150mm c/c
CURITY ROOM

Mz
5.676

Column Size
0.325 x 0.325
N/mm2

N/mm2
N/mm2