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Types LFAA 101, 102

Auto-Reclose Relay
Types LFAA 101, 102
Auto-Reclose Relay

Figure 1: LFAA relay with hinged front cover


open to show the modular construction

Features Models Available Application


• Selectable single and/or three LFAA 101 The LFAA auto-reclose relay
phase auto-reclosing provides facilities for single or two-
for application to feeders switched
shot reclosures of one or two circuit
• Suitable for feeders controlled by by a single circuit breaker
breakers following their tripping for
one or two circuit breakers
LFAA 102 a fault on an overhead line. The
• Number of reclosures can be reclosures can be selected to be
for application to feeders switched
selected either high speed single-phase, or
by two circuit breakers
• Dead times, close pulse and high speed or delayed three-phase.
reclaim time are independently Benefits When three-phase reclosure is
adjustable desired the equipment will convert
• Wide choice of scheme logic
• Scheme logic options can be any single or two-phase tripping into
options
selected three-phase tripping before initiating
• Suitable for all transmission the reclosure. For schemes with two
• User friendly inbuilt keypad and feeder protection schemes circuit breakers the reclosure of the
menu system second circuit breaker can be either
• Simplified commissioning via
• Built-in test facilities simultaneous with the first circuit
inbuilt test feature
breaker or it can be sequential. In
• Automatic scheme • Greater setting flexibility the latter case the reclosure of the
documentation via ladder second circuit breaker must naturally
diagram • Comprehensive analysis of auto
reclose attempts be a delayed three phase reclosure.
Different operating cycles can be
selected using the keypad on the
relay front-plate. These allow the
relay to perform various
combinations of the following
cycles:

2
Signals
Signals
from Auxiliary
Opto-isolators Micro-processor to external
external relay outputs plant
plant

Serial &
LED
parallel
indications
I/O ports
H13 +6.5V
DC auxiliary + +19.5V
supply DC/DC converter –19.5V Operator interface
VX1 H14 +24V

0V.
LCD Keypad

Figure 2: LFAA relay block diagram

One breaker schemes Description - Scheme Whenever simultaneous reclosure is


(LFAA 101) selected, both circuit breakers will
Scheme initiation enabling trip single phase and reclose
• Single shot scheme: conditions simultaneously after the single phase
– single phase auto-reclose
An auto-reclose cycle is initiated by dead time. Whenever sequential
– single phase or three phase –
protection operation. Auto-reclose of reclosure is selected, the leader
auto reclose, depending on
a specific circuit breaker is enabled circuit breaker will trip single phase
type of fault
provided that, immediately prior to and reclose after the single phase
– three phase auto-reclose for
the protection operation: dead time but the follower circuit
all types of fault
breaker will grip three phase and
• Two shot scheme: – the circuit breaker is closed reclose after the selected follower
any of the above cycles for the – the ‘Energy’ input from that circuit circuit breaker delay time has
first shot, followed by delayed breaker indicates sufficient stored elapsed.
three-phase auto-reclose if energy to perform an auto-reclose
Three phase auto-reclose
protection re-operates during the cycle
reclaim time after the first reclose – auto-reclose for that circuit Three phase auto-reclose can be
breaker is not switched out of initiated by single phase faults only,
Two breaker schemes multi-phase faults only or any fault
service and is not locked out
(LFAA 102) depending on the scheme selected
• Combinations of single and three Scheme initiation and whether the auto-reclosure is
phase auto-reclose as above first or second shot. In the case of
Single phase auto-reclose
faults which result in the tripping of
• Circuit breakers can be closed LFAA 101 and LFAA 102
one or two poles of the circuit
simultaneously or sequentially on For single phase auto-relose, a breaker, the relay will convert the
the first shot phase-to-earth fault on any one single or two pole trip into a three
phase will initiate single phase pole trip before initiating three
A block diagram is shown in
tripping and auto-reclose of the phase reclosing.
Figure 2.
faulty phase only. A fault involving
two of more phases will result in LFAA 102: auto-reclose of
three phase tripping. For this follower circuit breaker
purpose the scheme will convert any
The follower circuit breaker can be
two pole trip of the circuit breaker
automatically switched to the auto-
into a three pole trip.
reclose programme originally
LFAA 102 selected for the leader circuit
Single phase auto-reclosures can be breaker if any one of the initiation
either of the simultaneous or enabling conditions for the leader
sequential type depending on the circuit breaker is not satisfied. In the
programme selected. sequential single phase or single

3
and three phase auto-reclose
programme, one or two shot, the + DC auxilliary supply Vx2- –
follower circuit breaker will be Switch in B1
1
automatically switched to perform a
Switch out B3
single phase trip on scheme 2
initiation if any one of the above B5
'A' PH 3
conditions exists. Single phase
B7
reclosure of the follower circuit 'A/R initiate' 'B' PH 4
signals
breaker will occur at the end of the from B9
'C' PH
single phase dead time. protection 5
B11
If any of the above conditions exist 3 PH 6
prior to initiation of a three phase Intertrip receive B13
7
auto-reclose, the follower circuit
'Block A/R' from protn. B15
breaker will trip three phase 8
followed by reclosure at the end of Line voltage monitor B17
the three phase dead time. 9
Timer test start B19
10
Developing faults
(3) "Stop" B21
For single phase only auto-reclose 11
(4) "Enable" B23
programmes, the development of a 12
fault on to a previously unaffected B25
phase, if detected during the single B27
13
pole dead time and before the Micro-
processor
circuit breaker reclosure, will result (1) CB1 aux. switch B2
in a three phase trip and scheme 17
lockout. (2) CB1 healthy B4
CB1 dead line charge/ 18
For single and three phase auto- sync. check B6
reclose programmes, the CB1 separate 19
sync. check B8
development of a fault on to a 20
previously unaffected phase, if Reset CB1 lockout B10
detected during the discrimination Reset CB1 maint. 21
time and before the circuit breaker counter B12
22
reclosure, will result in a three phase (1) CB2 aux. switch B14
trip and conversion of reclosing 23
from single phase to three phase. (2) CB2 healthy B16
24
If the developing fault occurs after CB2 dead line charge/
sync. check B18
the discriminating time has elapsed CB2 separate 25
the relay will trip in all three phases sync. check B20
and lock out. 26
Reset CB2 lockout B22
27
Scheme reset Reset CB2
maint. counter B24
Single breaker schemes (LFAA 101) 28
CB2 stop B26
The scheme will automatically reset B28 29
if the reclaim time expires and the Notes:
circuit breaker is closed. 1. Each 'CB AUX SWITCH' should comprise 3. If two relays are main and backup auto-
either three normally open (52a) auxiliary reclose on the same feeder, terminal B21 on
Two breaker schemes (LFAA 102) switch contacts (one per pole), connected in each relay can be energised by an 'Auto-
series or three normally closed (52b) auxiliary reclose in Progress' signal from the other
The auto-reclose of the breakers will switch contacts (one per pole), connected in relay, to provide mutual interlocking.
parallel.
automatically reset at the end of the 4. If auto-reclose is permitted only under
reclaim time if both breakers are 2. Each 'CB HEALTHY' contact is a contact on the specified conditions, eg parallel circuit in
closed. If the auto-reclose of only circuit breaker which operates when the CB is operation, B23 can be controlled by a contact
ready to perform an auto-reclose cycle which operates when the specified
one circuit breaker is in progress at (for example, closing spring fully charged or conditions are satisfied.
the end of the reclaim time, the gas pressure high). The contact can be either
normally open or normally closed.
scheme will reset if this particular
circuit breaker is in the closed
position but lock out if it is in the
open position.

Figure 3: LFAA 101 and 102: External connections to opto-isolator inputs

4
H3
Note: Under healthy operating conditions the
PS-1 H4
power supply fail relay is held on.
Power supply failure The following conditions will cause the
H5 alarm (see note) relay to drop off:
– loss of dc supply
PS-2 H6
– loss of any internal dc rail voltage

Module 1 Module 2 Module 3 (LFAA 102 only)


G3 F3 E3
G5 CB1 A/R lockout F5 E5 CB2 A/R lockout
RL1 G1 indication RL17 F1 RL33 E1 indication
'Auto-reclose
in Progress'
G4 F9 indication E4
G6 CB1 'phases not F11 E6 CB2 'phases not
together' protn. together' protn.
RL2 G2 inhibit RL19 F7 RL34 E2 inhibit

G11 F4 E11
RL3 G9 F6 Directional earth RL35 E9
fault protection
G15 RL18 F2 inhibit E15
Trip CB1 Trip CB2
RL4-1 G13 RL36-1 E13
3 phase 3 phase
G19 F10 E19
RL4-2 G17 F12 inhibit power RL36-2 E17
RL21 F8 swing blocking
G12 E12
RL5-1 G10 Close CB1 F16 RL37-1 E10 Close CB2
G16 F18 Inhibit
'CB1 close' zone 1 extension
RL5-2 G14 indication RL22 F14 E16
'CB2 close'
RL37-2 E14
indication
G20 F22
RL6 G18 F24 E20
Bridge Not used
CB1 RL23 F20 RL38 E18
Bridge
G24 trip circuits CB2
RL7 G22 F28 E24 trip circuits
RL24 F26 Not used RL39 E22
G28 Initiate sync.
RL8 G26 voltage F15 E28 Initiate sync.
selection CB1 F17 'Auto-reclose E26 voltage
RL40
in service' selection CB2.
G8 RL28 F13 indication
RL12 G7 Not used E8
CB2 control
F27 RL44 E7 See input 29 description
G23 RL29 F25 Timer test
CB1 maintenance
RL13 G21 E23
alarm CB2 maintenance
F21 RL45 E21 alarm
G27 F23
CB1 maintenance Not used
RL14 G25 RL30 F19 E27
lockout CB2 maintenance
RL46 E25 lockout

Figure 4: LFAA 101 and 102: External output contacts wiring

Scheme lockout • at the end of the three phase • if the protection relay has not
dead time the correct voltage reset or the circuit breaker has
Single breaker schemes (LFAA 101)
monitor or check synchronism not tripped within the trip fail time
Scheme lockout will block scheme conditions are not satisfied within
initiation and operation, preventing the pre-closing check time
automatic reclosure. It occurs for
any of the following conditions: • if the closing pulse ends without
interruption and the circuit
• the circuit breaker is in the open breaker is in the open position
position at the end of the reclaim
time • auto-reclose blocking is initiated

• the protection operates during the • for certain conditions after an


reclaim time following the final interruption of dc supply
shot

5
Two breaker schemes (LFAA 102)
ALARMS 1
Circuit breaker lockout will block AUTO RECLOSE
scheme initiation and operation of ALARMS 2
the relevant breaker, preventing OUT OF SERVICE
automatic reclosure; it occurs for
RELAY HEALTHY
any of the following conditions:
SET
• if the auto-reclose of both
PARALLEL
breakers is successfully initiated,
the auto-reclose of the affected
SERIAL
CB will lock out at the end of the SELECT/RESET ACCEPT/READ
reclaim time if either one or both
breakers are in the open position
• if the auto-reclose of only one Figure 5: Operator interface
circuit breaker is in progress at
the end of the reclaim time, the
scheme will reset if this particular circuit breaker will adopt the Indications and alarms
circuit breaker is in the closed auto-reclose programme
The relay has four light emitting
position but lock out if it is in the originally selected for the leader
diodes (LED’s) on the front panel for
open position circuit breaker
indications and alarms. The top two
• if the relay is initiated during the • both breakers will be locked out if (red and amber) are for alarms,
reclaim time of a single shot auto-reclose blocking is initiated which are in four groups:
programme or during the reclaim • both breakers will be locked out if – status alarms 1, indicated by the
time following the final shot of a the protection relay has not reset red LED being stably lit
two shot programme, the relay or the circuit breakers have not
This group includes the lock-out
will initiate three phase tripping tripped within the set ‘Trip Fail’
alarms
and lock out time after scheme initiation.
– compound alarms, indicated by
• both breakers will be locked out if The lock out condition is one of the
the red LED flashing
the correct voltage monitor/ conditions indicated by the ALARMS
synchronism check conditions 1 indication on the front of the relay. This group includes the
have not occurred within the pre- maintenance lock-out alarm
closing check time. If the leader Block auto-reclose
– status alarms 2, indicated by the
circuit breaker has successfully This is an input which initiates amber LED being stably lit
reclosed and the correct blocking, causing three phase
conditions have not occurred tripping and lock out. This group includes the auto-
within the pre-closing check time reclose in progress alarm
after the expiry of the follower Manual closing of the circuit
– change alarms, indicated by the
circuit breaker time, the follower breaker amber LED flashing
circuit breaker will be locked out.
If the circuit breaker is closed This group includes the
• the auto-reclose of the relevant manually on to a fault, the auto- maintenance (pre-lockout
circuit breaker will be locked out reclose must be inhibited. warning) alarm
if that particular circuit breaker is An ‘initiation inhibit’ condition is
in the open position when the activated when either of the circuit The alarms are enabled when the
closing pulse expires without breakers moves from open to closed appropriate condition occurs in the
interruption. If the auto-reclose of when there is no auto-reclose cycle ladder logic, and can then be read
the leader circuit breaker locks in progress (ie. closed by manual without removing the relay front
out in this way, the follower control). The inhibit is removed cover, by a combination of
circuit breaker will inherit the pre- when the circuit breaker has keystrokes on the ACCEPT/READ
closing check conditions remained closed for the set manual and SELECT/RESET keys on the
originally selected for the leader close time. relay front panel.
circuit breaker. The third LED (amber) is the out of
After the follower circuit breaker Switching auto-reclose relay
service indication.
delay time, if the pre-closing in/out of service
check conditions are satisfied, the The fourth LED (green) is the relay
The LFAA relay can be switched in
follower circuit breaker reclose healthy indication.
or out of service from a remote
pulse will be initiated. point. When out of service, the
For subsequent scheme initiation relay OUT OF SERVICE amber
with the leader circuit breaker in indicator lights on the front of the
the lockout state, the follower relay.

6
Test facilities 9. TERMINAL B17: 20. TERMINAL B8:
This input can be energised by a This input may be energised by a
The LFAA relay provides the
normally open or normally closed normally open output contact on a
customer with the facility to test the
contact on a line voltage monitor separate synchronism check relay, if
following parameters:
relay, to provide a line voltage fast synchronising is required for
– to read the state (ie. on or off) of interlock. Please refer to publication CB1 - see publication R4085 or
each input to, and output of, the R4085 or R4094 for full details. R4094 for full details.
relay
10. TERMINAL B19: 21. TERMINAL B10:
– to monitor the operation of all This input is used to start a timer
If this input is momentarily energised
timers via a dedicated input and test. Please refer to Service Manual
when CB1 auto-reclosing is locked
output R5920 or R5930 for full details.
out CB1 A/R will immediately reset,
– with the front cover removed and 11. TERMINAL B21: provided the condition which
the relay out of service, the state This is used when two relays caused the lockout has been
of each relay can be changed operate in a main/backup cleared.
arrangement. See Figure 3, Note 3.
Relay inputs 22. TERMINAL B12:
12. TERMINAL B2:
Input connections are shown in If this input is momentarily
Figure 3. See Figure 3, Note 4. energised, the CB1 maintenance
counter fault trips registers are reset
Input functions are as follows: 17. TERMINAL B2:
to zero.
This input is energised by a
1. TERMINAL B1: normally open (52a) or normally INPUTS 23 TO 29 ARE USED ONLY
When this input is energised, either closed (52b) auxiliary switch ON LFAA 102:
momentarily or permanently, the contact on the circuit breaker CB1.
auto-reclose scheme is switched in 23. TERMINAL B14:
For circuit breakers with three
to service, provided input terminal separate single pole mechanisms, 24. TERMINAL B16:
B3 is not also energised. input 17 should be energised either 25. TERMINAL B18:
2. TERMINAL B3: by three 52a contacts (one from
When this input is energised, either each pole) connected in series, or 26. TERMINAL B20:
momentarily or permanently, the by three 52b contacts connected in 27. TERMINAL B22:
auto-reclose scheme is switched out parallel. Software function FNCT 14
should be set ON if 52a contacts 28. TERMINAL B24:
of service.
are used, or OFF if 52b contacts Similar to corresponding inputs 17
3. TERMINAL B5:
are used. to 22 but for CB2.
4. TERMINAL B7:
18. TERMINAL B4: 29. TERMINAL B26:
5. TERMINAL B9: This input may be energised by a When two adjacent circuits in the
normally open or normally closed same bay of a one and a half
6. TERMINAL B11:
contact which indicates that the switch S/S are each controlled by
These inputs are energised by single circuit breaker CB1 has sufficient an LFAA 102 relay, the ‘CB2
phase or three phase trip repeat stored energy (eg. oil or gas CONTROL’ output (E7 - E8) on each
(A/R initiation) contacts on the pressure, or spring fully charged) to relay should be connected to
protective relays. If the protection perform a complete trip/auto- energise input 29 (B26) on the
does not have a separate ‘3PH trip’ reclose cycle. Software function adjacent relay. This ensures that in
output, input 6 to terminal B11 is FNCT 15 should be set ON or OFF the event of concurrent auto-reclose
not required. depending on the operating mode cycles on both circuits, the middle
7. TERMINAL B13: of the energy contact. If no such CB (CB2) can reclose only when the
This input may be energised by a contact is available on the circuit required conditions are satisfied for
contact on an intertrip receive breaker, this input may be left de- both LFAA relays.
repeat relay if a direct intertripping energised, and FNCT 15 set ON.
scheme is in use. If this input is 19. TERMINAL B6:
energised, the auto-reclose relay will This input in energised by a
treat it as a three phase fault. normally open output contact on a
8. TERMINAL B15: voltage monitor (dead line charge,
This input is energised by the Block dead bus charge or synchronism
A/R contact of the feeder main check) relay, and must be live at the
protection (eg. output 96 on end of a three phase dead time
Micromho, Quadramho or (optional for first shot - see FNCT
Optimho). If B15 is energised at any 11) before the CB close output can
time during an auto-reclose cycle, be given for CB1.
the scheme locks out.

7
Description - Hardware User Interface Description - Software
The relay is housed in a 4U The front panel operator interface, The relay software is divided into
(178mm) high case suitable for shown in Figure 5, consists of a 2 three main groups: the system
either rack or panel mounting. row 16 character alphanumeric software, the logic controller
The relay uses plug-in modules liquid crystal display (LCD) together software, and the scheme logic.
which are individually tested and with a seven push-button keypad.
The system software is independent
calibrated in the factory. With the relay cover in position only
of the application and is common to
If necessary, modules can be the SELECT/RESET and ACCEPT/
all multi-modular hardware
exchanged without any need to READ keys are accessible.
applications. It consists of various
recalibrate the relay. Using just these two keys, it is
diagnostic, debugging, input/
possible to view system details, view
A power supply module converts output, and multi-tasking handling
(and clear) alarms, view counters,
power from a dc supply to internal facilities. It provides a common
view settings, view the status of all
voltage rails. A power failure software environment within which
opto-inputs and output relays and
monitoring circuit with alarm output different application programmes
perform a timer test. A menu
contact is provided. can be developed and operated.
approach has been adopted such
A status input module receives that the operator, using the LCD, The logic controller operating system
external plant status and protection can easily and efficiently access a interfaces between the system
equipment status signals via opto- whole range of useful information. software and the scheme logic of
isolated inputs. the application programme.
Security related commands, such as
It processes the status input
A 16 bit microprocessor is used for changing settings, resetting counters
information, updates the relay
sequence control and timing and testing output relays are only
outputs and controls the operator
functions. It interfaces with the opto- available when the cover is
interface.
isolated inputs and output relays via removed, and can be blocked under
an address/data bus. Input and certain specific conditions. See the The scheme logic is the application
output connections are shown in service manual and scheme programme, defining how a relay
Figures 3 and 4 respectively. description for details of the performs; it is presented in the form
conditions under which the of a ladder diagram. The ladder is
The microprocessor module also
commands are blocked. Five push- an easy to follow application
contains non-volatile read/write
buttons, arranged in a cruciform diagram consisting of contacts,
memory (EEPROM) for settings and
pattern, become accessible when timers, counters and output relays.
relay status information, read/write
the front cover is removed; four of This approach means that the user
memory (RAM) for temporary data,
these act as cursor keys for selecting does not need to understand
and read-only memory (ROM) for
commands or altering parameters in complex programming languages in
the system and application software.
an easy to follow menu approach. order to understand the relay
The system software resides in one
The SET key at the centre is used to application. Each relay scheme is
pair of ROM devices, and the
confirm entry of new settings. fully documented including a copy
application software in another,
of the ladder diagram appropriate
separate pair. By appropriate The test sockets can be used to send
to that scheme.
programming of the application information about the relay to either
ROM, either standard or special a serial or a parallel printer.
auto-reclose requirements can be The user selects whether to transmit
Further Information
satisfied. the information to the serial or Full details of the selectable auto-
Two output relay modules are parallel port. In addition, test points reclose cycles and scheme options
provided in a basic single breaker within the relay can be monitored are given in separate publications:
application (LFAA 101), and three on the parallel socket.
LFAA 101 Scheme Description
output modules are provided in a Remote communications R4085
basic two breaker application
(LFAA 102). All the options available on the LFAA 102 Scheme Description
menu are also available from a R4094
The power supply module converts local or remote terminal via an
the auxiliary dc voltage into the RS232C serial communication port.
regulated dc voltage rails required Sockets are provided on the front of
by the relay. High efficiency and the relay for temporary connection
isolation from the auxiliary supply and on the rear for permanent
are achieved by the use of a connection. The rear socket can also
switching dc/dc converter. A power interface with a modem for
fail monitoring circuit with two communication over a suitable link,
alarm output contacts is included. for instance a telephone line.

8
Technical Data
Auxiliary voltage rating
Auxiliary voltage Vx (1)(dc) Nominal (V) Operative range(V)
(Relay power supply) 24/27 19.0 – 32.0
30/34 24.0 – 40.0
48/54 37.5 – 65.0
110/125 87.5 – 150.0
220/250 175.0 – 300.0
Auxiliary voltage Vx(2)(dc) Nominal (V) Operative range (V)
(Opto-isolator supply) 24/27 19.0 – 32.0
30/34 24.0 – 40.0
48/54 37.5 – 65.0
110/125 87.5 – 150.0
220/250 175.0 – 300.0
Note:
Vx (2) May be different from Vx (1)
Burdens (maximum)
Vx(1) or Aux supply (W) Add to auxiliary supply burden (W)
Vx(2) (No output
(Volts) relays on) Each input Each output
RLO-RL7 RL8-RL13
24 8 0.025 1.5 0.4
27 8 0.030 1.5 0.4
30 8 0.030 1.5 0.4
34 8 0.040 1.5 0.4
48 8.5 0.060 1.5 0.4
54 8.5 0.090 1.5 0.4
110 8.5 0.110 1.5 0.4
125 9 0.150 1.5 0.4
220 10.5 0.250 1.5 0.4
250 11.5 0.350 1.5 0.4
Timers
Timer name Limits
of settings (s) Accuracy: greater of
Dead time
high speed single 0.01–2.0 ± 2% or –10 + 20ms
phase reclosing
high speed three 0.01–200 ± 2% or –10 + 20ms
phase reclosing
delayed second shot 1.0–300 ± 2% or –10 + 20ms
three phase reclosing
Discrimination time 0.01–2.0 ± 2% or –10 + 20ms
Pre-closing check 1.0–200 ± 2% or –10 + 20ms
Trip fail timer (LFAA-101) 0.01–200 ± 2% or –10 + 20ms
(LFAA-102) 1.0–200 ± 2% or –10 + 20ms
Reclose pulse 0.01–2.0 ± 2% or –10 + 20ms
Reclaim time 1.0–300 ± 2% or –10 + 20ms
Manual close time 1.0–200 ± 2% or –10 + 20ms
Intertrip time 1.0–300 ± 2% or –10 + 20ms
LFAA 102 only
Follower circuit breaker delay time
(2 breaker schemes) 0.01–300 ± 2% or –10 + 20ms

9
Contacts
Make and carry for 0.2s 7500VA (30A or 300V ac or dc maxima)
Carry continuously 5A ac or dc
Break AC 250VA
DC 50W resistive
25W inductive, L/R = 40ms
(Subject to maxima of 5A or 300V)
Durability
Loaded contact 10,000 operations, minimum
Unloaded contact 100,000 operations minimum

High voltage withstand


Dielectric withstand
IEC 60255-5:1977 2kV rms for 1 minute between all
terminals and case earth.
2kV rms for 1 minute between all
terminals of independent circuits, with
terminals on each circuit connected
together.
1kV rms for 1 minute across normally
open contacts.
High voltage impulse
IEC 60255-5:1977 Three positive and three negative
impulses of 5kV peak, 1.2/50µs, 0.5J
between all terminals of the same circuit
(except output contacts), between
independent circuits, and between all
terminals connected together and
case earth.
Electrical environment
High frequency disturbance
IEC 60255-22-1:1988 Class III 2.5 kV peak between independent
circuits and independent circuits and
case earth.
1.0 kV peak across terminals of the same
circuit (except metallic contacts).
Fast transient disturbance
IEC 60255-22-4:1992 Class III 2kV, 5kHz applied directly to auxiliary
supply
2kV, 5kHz applied directly to all inputs
Electrostatic discharge
IEC 60255-22-2:1996 Class 3 8.0kV – discharge in air with cover
in place.
6.0kV – contact discharge with
cover removed.
DC supply interruption
IEC 60255-11:1979 The unit will withstand a 10ms
interruption in the auxiliary supply, under
normal operating conditions, without
de-energising.
EMC compliance
89/336/EEC Compliance with the European
Commission Directive on EMC is claimed
via the Technical Construction File route.
EN 50081-2:1994 Generic standards were used to establish
EN 50082-2:1995 conformity.

10
Product safety
73/23/EEC Compliance with European Commission
Low Voltage Directive
EN 61010-1:1993/A2:1995 Compliance is demonstrated by
EN 60950:1992/A11:1997 reference to generic safety standards.

Atmospheric environment
Temperature
IEC 60255-6:1988 Storage and transit –25°C to +70°C
Operating –25°C to +55°C
IEC 60068-2-1:1990 Cold
IEC 60068-2-2:1974 Dry Heat
Humidity
IEC 60068-2-3:1969 56 days at 93% RH and 40°C
Enclosure protection
IEC 60529:1989 IP50 (dust protected)

Mechanical environment
Vibration
IEC 60255-21-1:1988 Response Class 1
Seismic
IEC 60255-21-3:1993 Class 1

438
Rack Mounting
483mm (19”) rack details
dimensions to IEC 60297
7 max
31,75
±0,4
Hinged front
432 panel 12,7
Removable Push button
cover ±0,4
projection 10mm max

10 450 MIN
177 101,6 U scale 465,1 ±1,6
10 U=44,45
465 252 7 Tolerance between
37 Allow a minimum of 50 for any two holes
483
terminal block & wiring within a distance
Front Side 10,6
of 1mm±0,4
Fixing hole detail
438
All dimensions in mm
Panel Mounting Terminal screws: M4 x 8 brass cheese head with lockwashers are provided
Mounting screws are not provided
Panel cut out detail
400
200
Hinged front
432 panel
Removable Push button
cover projection 10mm max 180,5 191
10
Figure 6: Case outlines
201 177 440 Fixing Holes
10 Ø 5,4
443 252 Allow a minimum of 50 for
37
Front Side terminal block & wiring

Cases Information Required with Order


Type LFAA are housed in multi-module Type of relay LFAA 101 or LFAA 102
MIDOS cases. (See Figure 6).
Auxiliary supply voltages Vx(1) and Vx(2)
Case mounting Rack or panel

11
ALSTOM T&D Protection & Control Ltd St Leonards Works, Stafford, ST17 4LX England
Tel: 44 (0) 1785 223251 Fax: 44 (0) 1785 212232 Email: pcs.enquiries@tde.alstom.com Internet: www.alstom.com
©2000 ALSTOM T&D Protection & Control Ltd

Our policy is one of continuous development. Accordingly the design of our products may change at any time. Whilst every effort is made to produce up to date literature, this brochure should
only be regarded as a guide and is intended for information purposes only. Its contents do not constitute an offer for sale or advice on the application of any product referred to in it.
ALSTOM T&D Protection & Control Ltd cannot be held responsible for any reliance on any decisions taken on its contents without specific advice.

Publication R4076H 010020 CPS Printed in England.

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