A SYNOPSIS ON

ARDUINO BASED VEHICLE ACCIDENT

ALERT SYSTEM USING GPS, GSM AND
ACCELEROMETER.

Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the

degree of

BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY
In
COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING

Submitted by

AYUSHI saswata
SEC: C SEC: A
Roll: 205 Roll: 68
University Roll No: 10400115049 University Roll No: 10400115123

ABSTRACT Accelerometer detects the sudden change in the axes of vehicle and GSM
module sends the alert message on your Mobile Phone with the location of
the accident. Location of accident is sent in the form of Google Map link.
OBJECTIVES OF
THE PROJECT To use the analysis for detection and prevention of accidents.
  Arduino is used for controlling whole the process with a GPS
Receiver and GSM module. GPS Receiver is used for detecting
coordinates of the vehicle, GSM module is used for sending the alert
SMS with the coordinates and the link to Google Map. Accelerometer
namely ADXL335 is used for detecting accident or sudden change in
any axis. And an 16x2 LCD is also used for displaying status messages
or coordinates. We have used GPS Module SIM28ML and GSM
Module SIM900A.
METHODOLOGY  We can install it in our vehicle and power it up.
 Now whenever accident occurs, the car gets tilted and accelerometer
changes its axis values. These values are read by Arduino and checks
if any change has occured in any axis. If any change occurs then
Arduino reads coordinates from GPS module data and sends SMS to
the predefined number to the police or ambulance or family member
with the location coordinates of accident place.
 The message also contains a Google Map link to the accident location,
so that location can be easily tracked. When we receive the message
then we only need to click on the link and we will be redirected to the
Google map and then we can see the exact location of the vehicle.
 Speed of Vehicle, in knots (1.852 KPH), is also sent in the SMS and
displayed on the LCD panel.

The Accident Detection and Alert System is sufficient and worthy to be

implemented in the vehicle specially in developing country like Nepal, India,
Bangladesh etc. Accident is increasing due to increase in number of vehicles
as a result every year the number of deaths is increasing. Many lives could
EXPECTED have been saved if emergency service could get accident information and
OUTCOME OF reach in time.
THE PROJECT
This device prevents the uncertain death after accident because this system
sends the message alert to the hospital or police station. The message alert
include longitude, latitude (location of accident), in the form of google map
link.
DOMAIN AND The software is written in Arduino programming language and compiled in
PLATFORM / Arduino IDK.
TOOL