Professional Documents
Culture Documents
by
Mauro FRANCAVIGLIA
FINAL EVENT OF THE PROJECT, Amsterdam,
The Netherlands, 14-15 October, 2010
A European Project
Agreement n. 2008 - 2254 / 001 - 001 CTU MECOAN
“SCIENAR”
A European Project
Agreement n. 2008 - 2254 / 001 - 001 CTU MECOAN
“SCIENAR”
SCIENTIFIC SCIENARIOS
in (and for) ART
A European Project
Agreement n. 2008 - 2254 / 001 - 001 CTU MECOAN
“SCIENAR”
SCIENTIFIC SCIENARIOS
in (and for) ART
A European Project
Agreement n. 2008 - 2254 / 001 - 001 CTU MECOAN
SCIENAR
The project SCIENAR takes into account the common European
Cultural heritage, that is profoundly based on the links existing
between Science & Art, from the very beginning of the Greek
Culture, through Renaissance, until present time.
It aims to build an interdisciplinary approach using mainly
digital technologies to explore the present day interactions of
these two facets of our Culture, bringing together both
communities of “Human Culture” and “Scientific Culture”.
From Plato to Leonardo da Vinci (Renaissance) until Picasso & Einstein /XX Century)
SCIENAR
The starting and leading idea is that these two facets are NOT
separate entities – as they frequently happen to be considered –
but just two facets of the SAME Culture, which encompasses all
human endeavours to understand, represent and trascend the
whole of our knowledge of “reality” in which we live.
Two facets that share a common past, a common present and a
common future; two facets the mutual interrelationships of
which are profound and extremely important.
From Plato to Leonardo da Vinci (Renaissance) until Picasso & Einstein /XX Century)
SCIENAR
A further leading idea, in fact, is that Mathematics – the basic
language of all Science and in fact fundamental for the
development of many oher fields of Human thought – subtly
pervades our everyday’s life. In particular we shall be exploring
in SCIENAR – from various viewpoints – the deep interrelations
that existed and still exist between Mathematics & Art, basing
our work on the continuous and reciprocal benefit that each one
of these two disciplines can gain from the other. Mathematics
can be more easily understood when it becomes clear that
“mathematical structures” provide a description and sometimes a
language for the corresponding structures existing, more or less
manifestly, in artworks; as well as Art – a creative and
imaginative act - can be helped or even inspired by techniques or
reasonings that belong to the field of Science and to the
constructive and descriptive language of Mathematics.
SCIENAR
As it was stated in the declaration of SCIENAR, Mathematics
has evolved alongwith our way of conceiving, perceiving,
experimenting and representing “reality”; while Art develops the
means to harmonise, describe, represent aesthetically, trascend
and transfigure the World of our sensations and perception.
History of Arts and Sciente tell us tha Mathematics and
Figurative Arts (Painting, Sculpting, Carving) have often
developed in parallel.
A completely analogous pathway is
recognizable in other forms of
Visual Art, in Architecture, in Music,
in all forms of “modern and
contemporary Art”, from Photography
to Film, up to Digital Art.
Photo by Marcella G. Lorenzi
SCIENAR
The project SCIENAR is based on the following starting points.
A) The Need of Visualizing Science to Better Comunicate it.
Our senses have been forged, through millenniums, by and around
the physical conditions we commonly encounter in our life. Science
of XX Century started to study more profound aspects that are far
from our common experience. Difficulties arise if one tries to
visualize them, but an escare is offered by Digital Technologies, that
make it possibile to represent and visualize “modified realities” or
“alternative worlds”.
SCIENAR
The project SCIENAR is based on the following starting points.
B) Virtual Laboratories as a Mean to Better Understand and
Teach Science.
Interactivity is the essence of Science and Digital Technologies; it
allow us to create “Virtual Laboratories” where the genuine
interactive process of making Science can be easily and fruitfully
reproduced.
Botticelli -
Nascita di Venere
SCIENAR
The project SCIENAR explicitly aims in particular to:
2) review and analyze the existing scientific
environments for producing artistic objects,
implement them with new environments,
create a “standard” portal - “MARs” - where
the existing interactions between Matematics
and Art can be reviewed and easily retrieved;
MATHEMATICS & ART
THE WEB PORTAL “MArs”
The Web Portal “Mars” was a “prelude” to the activities of SCIENAR. It
remained as a “localized experiment”, aimed to presenting Art as a way to
approach Mathematics, enjoying the beauty of the structures that exist in our
vision and in our representation of the World, to eventually reconstruct its
structures and all the theoretical tools that are necessary to understand and to
elaborate its essence. As a second aim there was of course the desire to stimulate
further applications of Mathematics to various fields of Human culture.
http://mars.unical.it/mars/mars
SCIENAR
The project SCIENAR explicitly aims in particular to:
3) formalize and develop three scientific
scenarios in which the interaction between
Mathematics and Art can be understood,
visualized and used to create new Art
(installations in the domain of Art & Science,
exhibits concerning Art & Science);
SCIENAR
The project SCIENAR explicitly aims in particular to:
SCENARIO # 1: The Birth of Geometry at
the time of Greeks: the role of proportions,
the music of Kosmos, Platonic Solids, the
Golden Mean.
SCIENAR
The project SCIENAR explicitly aims in particular to:
SCENARIO # 2: The Role of Symmetry
and Prospective in Renaissance: the birth of
Perspective and Projective Geometry,
Simmetry in Art, the beauty canons in
Painting, Architecture and Music.
SCIENAR
The project SCIENAR explicitly aims in particular to:
SCENARIO # 3: The New Mathematics
and Art of XX Century: Curvature,
Impressionism, Cubism, Fractalism, Motion
and Fourth Dimension, Digital Art.
SCIENAR
The project SCIENAR explicitly aims in particular to:
4) produce Art Installations and
Exhibitions in the domain of Art & Science,
as well as promoting occasions of interchange
between the two communities of Art &
Science;
Benoit Mandelbrot-
Fractals
SCIENAR
A European Project
Agreement n. 2008 - 2254 / 001 - 001 CTU MECOAN
The Partners
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
1) University of Calabria:
ESG & Laboratory for Scientific Communication
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
1) University of Calabria
ESG & Laboratory for Scientific Communication
Mauro Francaviglia,
Pietro Pantano,
Marcella G. Lorenzi,
Lorella Gabriele
• The ESG researches are theoretical and applied, covering various fields, among which:
– Mathematics for Industry
– Educational Technologies
– Digital Edutainment
– Cultural Heritage
– Science and Art
• The ESG fosters and promotes high formation in all preceding fields of research, through:
the PhD course in “Psychology of Programming and Artificial Intelligence” at the
University of Calabria.
– the Doctoral School “Archimedes” in Science, Communication and Technologies
which gathers together research groups in Mathematics and Natural Sciences,
Engineering and Cognitive Psychology for an innovative interdisciplinary project.
Research Projects
• ESG forges alliance with others Countries and Universities, public and private research
institute, Small and Medium Enterprises, and international and national scientific
communities that conduct research in similar topics. ESG is involved in a large number of
regional, national and international projects:
– PRIN (National Interest Research Project) MIUR 2005-2006 “Mathematical
Modelling of Natural and Artificial Behaviour”, coordinated by Eleonora Bilotta and
involving five Universities: Calabria, Genova, Marche, Napoli 2nd University, Torino;
– “Virtual Museum System of Magna Graecia” Project aiming at collecting
information on the cultural heritage of Calabrian Magna Graecia;
– NetConnect (Connecting European Culture through New Technology) is a project
promoted by Culture 2000 European Programme.
– RTN (Research Training Network – Marie Curie Action) European Project
“COMSON”;
– InterLink – Program to foster the internationalization of the universitary system, by
promoting international collaboration among universities;
– MASC (Music and Sound by Chaos) project, coordinated by prof. Bilotta of the
University of Calabria, involves the MacGill University of Montreal.
Mathematics for Industry
• Smartphone
REAL
VIRTUAL
Science and Art
In Out
Generator system’s parameters n-dimensional time
series
Codification n-dimensional time musical and/or sound
series synthesis parameters
Synthesis musical and/or sound sounds and/or music
synthesis parameters
Synthesis
ImaginationTools
• ImaginationTools embodies
a new philosophy of
emergent musical software.
• It uses mathematical
models in order to create
sound and music and it
promotes a 3D user
interaction modalities.
Exhibits
Chaotic shapes: a journey from Science to Art
Monica KOVACOVA
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
Name: Monika Kováčová
Slovak University of Technology
Title: Mgr., PhD.
Date of Birth: May 29, 1971
Monica KOVACOVA
Place of Birth: Nitra, Slovak Republic
PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE
PROFESSIONAL INTEREST
Differential Equations (Partial and Ordinary), Numerical Mathematics, Signal and Image Processing, Wavelets
Programming System MATHEMATICA ®, webMathematica
2002 – 2007 tester for system Mathematica, Work Bench, webMathematica
programming languages Fortran 90/95, C, C++, Java, PhP, MySQL, JSP
e-learning, math e-learning, MathML coding, dynamical e-courses (includes MathML coding) for technical universities
SKILLS:
languages: English (Scientific) - active
Russian - active
computer: Windows NT, Fortran 90/95, C, C++, Java, PhP, MySQL,
MATHEMATICA®
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
Slovak University of Technology
Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Slovak Republic
Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava tries to contribute to the deepening of knowledge. It is realized via acquisition of knowledge
from science and consequently its dissemination via education, but also via supporting utilization of knowledge in the direct co-operation
with industry. In the harmony with modern times, our university succeeded easily respond to the presence of foreign investments,
development of automobile industry as well as to the invasion of up-to-date technologies. It is demonstrated with the increase of attractive
study programs, growing interest of partners from industry and enterprises to co-operate as well as with continually more intensive
international co-operation.
Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava (STU) is a modern educational and scientific institution. Since its foundation in the year
1937 more than 105.000 students have graduated. In average, 16.000 students study at the STU every year.
At present, the STU consists of seven faculties. All the STU faculties provide a study in accredited study programs within the complex
system of a bachelor, master and PhD study. Faculties realize credit system compatible with the European credit transfer system enabling
mutual mobility of students within European Union member countries and a larger European space.
In the area of scientific and research activities the STU successfully joins European Union programs.
The Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava offers university education mainly in: technical, technological, technical-economical,
technical-information and technical-artistic fields of study.
There are around 19, 000 national and foreign students studying at all grades and forms of studies at the 7 faculties of the university based
in Bratislava and Trnava.
Faculties are: Faculty of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information
Technology, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Faculty of Architecture, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology , Faculty of
Informatics and Information Technologies
The studies at the faculties of STU are performed at 3 levels: 1. the bachelor degree study program; 2. the engineer, or master degree study
program; 3. the doctorate degree study program
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
Slovak University of Technology
APLIMAT CONFERENCES
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
Slovak University of Technology
Nick MEE
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
Virtual Image Publishing
EDUCATION AND QUALIFICATIONS
Nick MEE
1980-1989 Trinity College, Cambridge University.
May 1990 Ph.D. : Theoretical Particle Physics
Thesis: Supersymmetric Quantum Mechanics and Geometry - Supervisor: Dr Nick Manton, Cambridge University
June 1985 Part III Mathematics - Senior Wrangler
June 1984 Natural Sciences Tripos - Theoretical Physics B.A.
November 1990 - Present Director – Virtual Image Publishing Ltd
I have a background in theoretical physics. I attended Cambridge University as an undergraduate and went on to complete a PhD in
theoretical particle physics there in 1990. I established my educational software company Virtual Image Publishing Ltd with the aim of
raising educational standards in maths and science, both for school pupils and the wider public. Over the last 15 years Virtual Image has
published around 80 interactive CD-ROMs. My role in developing the software includes writing text, designing graphics, producing ray
traced animations, programming the software and marketing the finished products, which include curriculum-based software, educational
games, popular maths titles and art and science collaborations. Brief descriptions of a few examples follow:
I have worked with many teachers to develop educational materials, including the NRICH Project based at Cambridge University: NRICH
– Exploring Circles (2007), NRICH – Exploring Squares (2005).
Nubble! (2005) is the software version of a mathematical board game. It is the only educational software to have been awarded
Millennium Product status by the Design Council.
Connections in Space (2000 - 2006) CD-ROM and website: An exploration of the artistic and scientific representation of space in
collaboration with Prof. John Barrow, Prof. Martin Kemp and Richard Bright.
The Code Book on CD-ROM (2001 - 2002): A highly interactive version of Simon Singh’s best-selling book The Code Book, which is
used as part of the Enigma Project based at Cambridge University.
Symbolic Sculpture (2000): A collaboration with the sculptor John Robinson that resulted in stunning computer generated animations
based on his abstract geometrical sculptures.
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
Virtual Image Publishing
Virtual Image is the UK’s leading publisher of
interactive educational software. The company
specialises in visually appealing CD-ROMs with
highly interactive content that is especially
suitable for presentation on interactive
whiteboards. The interactive activities and other
content of the software is designed in close
collaboration with teachers, which ensures that it
works well in the classroom and ties in with the
English National Curriculum. Virtual Image
products include numeracy, literacy, science,
history and geography CD-ROMs for primary
schools and maths, physics, chemistry, biology,
geography, French and German CD-ROMs for
secondary schools. The full range of software is
described on the Virtual Image website at
www.virtualimage.co.uk
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
Virtual Image Publishing
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
Virtual Image Publishing
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
Virtual Image Publishing
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
4) Institute for Computers, Polytechnical University of Bucuresti
Georghe SAMOILA
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
Georghe SAMOILA
1. Surname: Samoilă
2. Name: Gheorghe Ştefan
3. Date of Birth: 6 August 1948
4. Birth Place: Câmpina, Prahova County, România
5. Married, two children,
6. Education:
Jak BOUMANS
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
Electronic Media Reporting
• Jak BOUMANS
• Born in 1945
• Dutch citizen, domiciled in Almere (The Netherlands)
• Studied theology and philosophy (BA, MDiv.)
• Publishing background
• From 1980 involved in digital media: videotex, CD-ROM/CD-i, internet
• Since 1990 owner of the private consultancy Electronic Media Reporting
• Assignments from European Commission, Dutch government, associations and
private companies
• Proposal evaluator and expert to the European Commission since 1989
• Since 1998 involved in multimedia competitions: Europrix, Europrix.nl, Eppy Award,
World Summit Award (WSA)
• Author of articles, amongst others A Decade of Compact Disc Media (1995)
• Author of books, amongst others Online Handboek (1986)
• Contributor to the book E-Content: Technologies and Perspectives (2005)
• Co-editor of High Performance Multimedia (2008)
• General secretary to the European Academy of Digital Media (EADiM)
SCIENAR
The partners of SCIENAR
Electronic Media Reporting
Electronic Media Reporting (EMR)
Electronic Media Reporting is a consultancy in the field of electronic publishing and new media, active since July 1, 1990. The
consultancy is specialised in content strategy. The consultancy is active worldwide.
It will contain all info about the Project and the Partners.
E = mc2
FASTER THAN LIGHT…?
E= mc
2
SCIENAR
University of Calabria - Current Activities in Scienario # 3
SUPERSTRING INSTALLATION
& PERFORMANCE
Superstring Installation -
Toronto, 4 - 5 October 2008,
Euronight at Nuit Blanche
2008
“Superstring Installation 2005”
Conference “Mathematics, Art and Cultural Industry”
Cetraro (CS), 19-21 May 2005
“Superstring Installation 2005”
Conference “Mathematics, Art and Cultural Industry”
Cetraro (CS), 19-21 May 2005
Generative Installation
TG 3
“Leonardo” (Scientific TG
of RAI 3) - December 29,
2008
“L’Universo in Calabria”
TG 2 “Montagne” (RAI 2)
- January 23, 2009
“La Scienza a Teatro”
“ESOF 2010” – Superstring Installation
Torino, July 2010
“ESOF 2010” – Superstring Installation
Torino, July 2010
“ESOF 2010” – Superstring Installation
Torino, July 2010
“ESOF 2010” – Superstring Installation
Torino, July 2010
“ESOF 2010” – Superstring Installation
Torino, July 2010
SCIENAR
ART EXHIBITIONS AND OTHER ACTIVITIES
IN 2010:
SPECIAL SESSION ON
“MATHEMATICS & ART”
“APLIMAT Special Session on
Mathematics and Art”
Bratislava, February 2010
“APLIMAT Special Session on
Mathematics and Art”
Bratislava, February 2010
“Conversations across Science and Art”
Cambridge UK, 19 March 2010
“Conversations across Science and Art”
Cambridge UK, 19 March 2010
“Conversations across Science and Art”
Cambridge UK, 19 March 2010
“Conversations across Science and Art”
Cambridge UK, 19 March 2010
“Conversations across Science and Art”
Cambridge UK, 19 March 2010
Art Exhibit “INTERFERENTE”
Bucuresti, May-June 2010
Art Exhibit “INTERFERENTE”
Bucuresti, May-June 2010
Art Exhibit “INTERFERENTE”
Bucuresti, May-June 2010
Art Exhibit “INTERFERENTE”
Bucuresti, May-June 2010
Art Exhibit “INTERFERENTE”
Bucuresti, May-June 2010