Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives
Theory and
Equations
Buoyancy
Data Analysis Physics 71.1 Experiment 10
Graph
Guide Questions

Summary and
Recommenda-
tion Corum, Llanto, Santiago
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

May 8, 2019

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 1 / 19

 Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago
1 Introduction
Introduction Objectives
Objectives
Theory and
Theory and Equations
Equations

Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions
2 Data Analysis
Summary and
Graph
Recommenda-
tion
Guide Questions
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis 3 Summary and Recommendation
Accomplished Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 2 / 19

 Introduction Objectives

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago
1 Introduction
Introduction Objectives
Objectives
Theory and
Theory and Equations
Equations

Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions
2 Data Analysis
Summary and
Graph
Recommenda-
tion
Guide Questions
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis 3 Summary and Recommendation
Accomplished Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 3 / 19

 Introduction Objectives

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives
Theory and
Equations
Obtain the density of fluids using the buoyant force
Data Analysis
Graph experienced by an object computed using its apparent
Guide Questions
weight while suspended in air and in water.
Summary and
Recommenda-
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 4 / 19

 Introduction Objectives

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives
Theory and
Equations
Obtain the density of fluids using the buoyant force
Data Analysis
Graph experienced by an object computed using its apparent
Guide Questions
weight while suspended in air and in water.
Summary and
Recommenda-
tion
Calculate the density of irregularly shaped solid objects
Accomplished
Objectives
using the buoyant force.
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 4 / 19

 Introduction Theory and Equations

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago
1 Introduction
Introduction Objectives
Objectives
Theory and
Theory and Equations
Equations

Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions
2 Data Analysis
Summary and
Graph
Recommenda-
tion
Guide Questions
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis 3 Summary and Recommendation
Accomplished Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 5 / 19

 Introduction Theory and Equations

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives
Theory and
The theory used for this experiment is the Archimedes
Equations
Principle.
Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions

Summary and
Recommenda-
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 6 / 19

 Introduction Theory and Equations

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives
Theory and
The theory used for this experiment is the Archimedes
Equations
Principle.
Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions Archimedes Principle
Summary and
Recommenda- When a body is completely or partially immersed in a fluid, the
tion
Accomplished
fluid exerts an upward force on the body equal to the weight of
Objectives
Sources of Error the fluid displaced by the body.
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 6 / 19

 Introduction Theory and Equations

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago Buoyant Force
Introduction
FB = ρf gVsub (1)
Objectives
Theory and
Equations

Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions

Summary and
Recommenda-
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 7 / 19

 Introduction Theory and Equations

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago Buoyant Force
Introduction
FB = ρf gVsub (1)
Objectives
Theory and
Equations
When an object is fully submerged in an incompressible fluid
Data Analysis
Graph W = ρgVsub (2)
Guide Questions

Summary and
Recommenda-
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 7 / 19

 Introduction Theory and Equations

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago Buoyant Force
Introduction
FB = ρf gVsub (1)
Objectives
Theory and
Equations
When an object is fully submerged in an incompressible fluid
Data Analysis
Graph W = ρgVsub (2)
Guide Questions

Summary and
Recommenda- Combining (1) and (2) yields
tion
Accomplished
Objectives W
Sources of Error ρ= ρf (3)
Synthesis FB

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 7 / 19

 Introduction Theory and Equations

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago Buoyant Force
Introduction
FB = ρf gVsub (1)
Objectives
Theory and
Equations
When an object is fully submerged in an incompressible fluid
Data Analysis
Graph W = ρgVsub (2)
Guide Questions

Summary and
Recommenda- Combining (1) and (2) yields
tion
Accomplished
Objectives W
Sources of Error ρ= ρf (3)
Synthesis FB
Also,
FB = Tair − Tfluid (4)

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 7 / 19

 Data Analysis Graph

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago
1 Introduction
Introduction Objectives
Objectives
Theory and
Theory and Equations
Equations

Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions
2 Data Analysis
Summary and
Graph
Recommenda-
tion
Guide Questions
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis 3 Summary and Recommendation
Accomplished Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 8 / 19

 Data Analysis Graph

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago
Buoyant Force Vs. Volume Submerged
0.18
Introduction 0.16 y = 9.5333x - 0.0054
Objectives 0.14

Buoyant Force (N)

Theory and 0.12
Equations
0.1
0.08
Data Analysis
0.06
Graph
0.04
Guide Questions 0.02
0
Summary and 0 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.01 0.012 0.014 0.016 0.018
Recommenda-
Volume Submerged (L)
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 9 / 19

 Data Analysis Graph

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago
Buoyant Force Vs. Volume Submerged
0.18
Introduction 0.16 y = 9.5333x - 0.0054
Objectives 0.14

Buoyant Force (N)

Theory and 0.12
Equations
0.1
0.08
Data Analysis
0.06
Graph
0.04
Guide Questions 0.02
0
Summary and 0 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.01 0.012 0.014 0.016 0.018
Recommenda-
Volume Submerged (L)
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis FB = ρf gVsub (5)

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 9 / 19

 Data Analysis Graph

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago
Buoyant Force Vs. Volume Submerged
0.18
Introduction 0.16 y = 9.5333x - 0.0054
Objectives 0.14

Buoyant Force (N)

Theory and 0.12
Equations
0.1
0.08
Data Analysis
0.06
Graph
0.04
Guide Questions 0.02
0
Summary and 0 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.01 0.012 0.014 0.016 0.018
Recommenda-
Volume Submerged (L)
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis FB = ρf gVsub (5)

ρf = 0.97kg /L (6)

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 9 / 19

 Data Analysis Guide Questions

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago
1 Introduction
Introduction Objectives
Objectives
Theory and
Theory and Equations
Equations

Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions
2 Data Analysis
Summary and
Graph
Recommenda-
tion
Guide Questions
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis 3 Summary and Recommendation
Accomplished Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 10 / 19

 Data Analysis Guide Questions

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives
Theory and
Equations

Data Analysis If you use a bigger object in calculating the fluid density, what
Graph
Guide Questions
will happen to the result?
Summary and
Recommenda-
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 11 / 19

 Data Analysis Guide Questions

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives
Theory and
Equations

Data Analysis If you use a bigger object in calculating the fluid density, what
Graph
Guide Questions
will happen to the result?
Summary and
Recommenda- It remains the same.
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 11 / 19

 Data Analysis Guide Questions

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives If the object had cavities...
Theory and
Equations
a. What will happen to the buoyant force?
Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions

Summary and
Recommenda-
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 12 / 19

 Data Analysis Guide Questions

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives If the object had cavities...
Theory and
Equations
a. What will happen to the buoyant force?
Data Analysis
Graph It remains the same.
Guide Questions

Summary and
Recommenda-
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 12 / 19

 Data Analysis Guide Questions

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives If the object had cavities...
Theory and
Equations
a. What will happen to the buoyant force?
Data Analysis
Graph It remains the same.
Guide Questions

Summary and b. What will happen to the calculated density of water?

Recommenda-
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 12 / 19

 Data Analysis Guide Questions

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives If the object had cavities...
Theory and
Equations
a. What will happen to the buoyant force?
Data Analysis
Graph It remains the same.
Guide Questions

Summary and b. What will happen to the calculated density of water?

Recommenda-
tion It remains the same.
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 12 / 19

 Data Analysis Guide Questions

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives If the object had cavities...
Theory and
Equations
a. What will happen to the buoyant force?
Data Analysis
Graph It remains the same.
Guide Questions

Summary and b. What will happen to the calculated density of water?

Recommenda-
tion It remains the same.
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
c. Will you get the correct density of the material?
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 12 / 19

 Data Analysis Guide Questions

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives If the object had cavities...
Theory and
Equations
a. What will happen to the buoyant force?
Data Analysis
Graph It remains the same.
Guide Questions

Summary and b. What will happen to the calculated density of water?

Recommenda-
tion It remains the same.
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
c. Will you get the correct density of the material?
Synthesis
No.

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 12 / 19

 Data Analysis Guide Questions

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives If the object had cavities...
Theory and
Equations
a. What will happen to the buoyant force?
Data Analysis
Graph It remains the same.
Guide Questions

Summary and b. What will happen to the calculated density of water?

Recommenda-
tion It remains the same.
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
c. Will you get the correct density of the material?
Synthesis
No.

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 12 / 19

 Summary and Recommendation Accomplished Objectives

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago
1 Introduction
Introduction Objectives
Objectives
Theory and
Theory and Equations
Equations

Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions
2 Data Analysis
Summary and
Graph
Recommenda-
tion
Guide Questions
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis 3 Summary and Recommendation
Accomplished Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 13 / 19

 Summary and Recommendation Accomplished Objectives

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives
Theory and
Equations
Obtain the density of fluids using the buoyant force
Data Analysis
Graph experienced by an object computed using its apparent
Guide Questions
weight while suspended in air and in water.
Summary and
Recommenda-
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 14 / 19

 Summary and Recommendation Accomplished Objectives

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives
Theory and
Equations
Obtain the density of fluids using the buoyant force
Data Analysis
Graph experienced by an object computed using its apparent
Guide Questions
weight while suspended in air and in water.
Summary and
Recommenda-
tion
Calculate the density of irregularly shaped solid objects
Accomplished
Objectives
using the buoyant force.
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 14 / 19

 Summary and Recommendation Sources of Error

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago
1 Introduction
Introduction Objectives
Objectives
Theory and
Theory and Equations
Equations

Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions
2 Data Analysis
Summary and
Graph
Recommenda-
tion
Guide Questions
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis 3 Summary and Recommendation
Accomplished Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 15 / 19

 Summary and Recommendation Sources of Error

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives
Theory and
Equations

Data Analysis
Graph Possible cavities in the object
Guide Questions

Summary and Object is possibly not of pure substance

Recommenda-
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 16 / 19

 Summary and Recommendation Synthesis

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago
1 Introduction
Introduction Objectives
Objectives
Theory and
Theory and Equations
Equations

Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions
2 Data Analysis
Summary and
Graph
Recommenda-
tion
Guide Questions
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis 3 Summary and Recommendation
Accomplished Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 17 / 19

 Summary and Recommendation Synthesis

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives
Theory and
Equations
The group would suggest an alternative experiment. Instead of
Data Analysis
Graph having multiple trials on the same object, the group suggests
Guide Questions
that different objects should be used (preferably everyday
Summary and
Recommenda- objects such as pen) and compare the density to the object
tion
Accomplished used in the original experiment.
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 18 / 19

 Summary and Recommendation Synthesis

Buoyancy

Corum,
Llanto,
Santiago

Introduction
Objectives
Theory and
Equations

Data Analysis
Graph
Guide Questions Thank you hehe :)
Summary and
Recommenda-
tion
Accomplished
Objectives
Sources of Error
Synthesis

Corum, Llanto, Santiago Buoyancy May 8, 2019 19 / 19