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Part I. Multiple Choice. Choose the correct answer.

1. Observe the list of living things below.

How many top


predator(s) is/are there
in the food web?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

2. Observe the diagram of a pelican below.

The pelican has a pair of beak suitable for scooping fish.


Which tools below has similar concept as the beak of pelican?
A.
B.

C.

D.

3. The diagram below shows a relationship between a shark and remora fish.

What type of symbiotic relationship do the shark and remora fish have?
A. Parasitism
B. Predation
C. Mutualism
D. Commensalism
4. Observe the food web diagram below.

Snails are pest to farmers because they eat the crops.


Based on the food web above, what should we do to decrease the number of
snail?
A. Increase the number of algae.
B. Increase the number of frog.
C. Increase the number of kingfisher.
D. Increase the number of small fish.

5. Indonesia is running out of fossil fuels. Name one alternative energy source

you think is suitable for Indonesia?

A. Solar energy

B. Wind energy

C. Water energy

D. None of the above


6. The arctic fox is an animal that lives in the tundra.
It grows a brown fur during spring and summer.
However, during winter, it sheds the brown fur and grows a white one.

How does the change in the color of the fox’s fur help it to survive in its
habitat?
A. It allows the fox to attract a female fox.
B. It helps the fox to catch its prey
C. It helps the fox to hide from predators
D. It enables the fox to find its food

7. Observe the diagram of the alveoli below.

What activity takes place in your alveoli?


A. The blood is pumped all over your body
B. Food is digested
C. Oxygen is exchanged for carbondioxide
D. Carbondioxide is being circulated all over your body
8. Below is a diagram of the life cycle of a frog.

In which stage of the life cycle does the frog start to develop lungs?
A. Eggs
B. Tadpole
C. Young Frog (froglet)
D. Adult

9. What is the main cause of Asthma?


A. Allergic reactions
B. Bacterial infection
C. Virus infection
D. External injuries

10. Inside one drop of blood, it contains plasma, platelets, white blood cells and
red blood cells.
Which of these is the main function of the plasma?
A. To carry oxygen throughout the body.
B. To fight against bacteria and viruses.
C. To close a wound when we got injured.
D. To carry nutrients and minerals.
11. Observe the diagram of a water cycle below.

What process happens in Y?


A. Evaporation.
B. Condensation.
C. Freezing.
D. Melting.

12. Sheila is planning on packing some soup for her classmates.


Which of these object is the best container to pack the food?
A. Styrofoam box
B. Plastic container
C. Glass container
D. Paper box

13. Observe the diagram below.

What is the best material to be


used for the umbrella?
A. Cotton
B. Silk
C. Plastic
D. Rubber
14. Observe the diagram of a turbine below.

The turbine is changing …


energy into …
A. Wind  electricity
B. Wind  kinetic
C. Solar  electricity
D. Solar  kinetic

15. Evaporation happens at …


A. 0℃
B. all temperature above 25℃
C. all temperature above 100℃
D. all temperature above 0℃

16. Observe the diagram of heat transfer below.

The heat transfer that happens in A, B and C are …


A. Conduction, convection and radiation
B. Convection, conduction and radiation
C. Radiation, conduction and convection
D. Convection, radiation and conduction
17. The rougher the surface, …
A. the more friction is produced.
B. the less friction is produced.
C. the same level of friction is produced.
D. none of the above is correct.

18. Which of these actions shows the benefit of friction in our lives?
A. Skiing down a slope.
B. Roller skating.
C. Rubbing stick to make fire.
D. Lubricating car engine.

19. Observe the diagram of an electrical iron below.

The iron is changing … energy


into … energy.
A. electrical  radiant
B. electrical  thermal
C. electrical  light
D. electrical  sound

20. Sound travels fastest through …


A. solid objects.
B. liquid
C. the air
D. vacuum space
21. Observe the diagram of a sundial below.

Stephen use the sundial to tell time. The time is 14.00.


How does Stephen able to tell the time?
A. By observing where the pointer points on the time scale.
B. By observing the changes in the shadow.
C. By observing where the shadow points on the time scale.
D. By observing the movement of the time scale.

22. Some houses have solar panels on the roof. They are used to heat the water in
the panels.

Where do the solar panels get


the energy from?
A. water
B. wood
C. coal
D. the Sun
23. Observe the diagram below.
Michael sets up an experiment as shown below.

The water droplet is the result of … process.


A. melting
B. freezing
C. evaporation
D. condensation

24. Which of the following actions shows how we can reuse water?
A. Rainwater is collected to clean the toilets.
B. Water the plants with water that had been used to wash rice
C. Take a shower instead of a bath.
D. Waste water is purified to make it drinkable

25. It takes … for the earth to revolve around the sun.


A. 365 days
B. one season
C. one month
D. 24 hours

26. The sun is the closest ... from earth.


A. star
B. asteroids
C. comet
D. satellite
27. The human heart has … chamber.
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

28. Observe the diagram of a digestive system below.

The part of the digestive


system that connects the mouth
and stomach is the …
A. esophagus
B. small intestine
C. liver
D. rectum

29. Which of these are the characteristics of the left ventricle?


(1) Pumps blood to the whole body
(2) Contains blood with high oxygen level
(3) Receives blood from the lungs
(4) Contains blood with high carbon dioxide level

A. (1) and (2) only


B. (2) and (3) only
C. (1) and (3) only
D. (3) and (4) only
30. Sammy sets up 3 electrical circuits with 2 light bulbs each. Bulbs P, Q and R are
labelled as shown below. All the electrical components are new and working
properly.

Based on the set-ups, which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?


(1) Bulb R light up the brightest.
(2) Bulb Q lights up brighter than bulb P.
(3) Bulb P and Q have the same brightness.

A. (1) only
B. (2) only
C. (3) only
D. (2) and (3) only

31. Which of these material is a good conductor for electricity?


A. Wood
B. Rubber
C. Plastic
D. Silver
32. Observe the table below.

No. Source of Energy

1 Coal

2 The Sun

3 Water

4 Gasoline

5 Geothermal

6 Natural Gas

Alternative sources of energy are shown by numbers ...

A. 1, 2, and 3
B. 1, 3, and 5
C. 2, 3, and 5
D. 2, 4, and 6

33. Observe the diagram below.


By wrapping a wire around an
iron or steel core and running
an electrical current through
the wire, you can magnetize the
metal and make a/an …
A. electromagnet
B. alloy
C. magnetite
D. friction
34. Some advantages of solar energy as a source of energy are....
A. it is clean and non-renewable
B. it is clean and can only be used when it is sunny
C. it is clean and free
D. it is clean and limited

35. Look at the following picture.

The form of energy that the object produces is....


A. thermal energy
B. sound energy
C. wind energy
D. light energy

Part II. Essay

36. Observe the diagram below. [2]

Write down the name of the process that happens in the diagram!
37. Kate and her friends are having an experiment about heart rate.
First she count her heart rate in one minute. After that Kate runs around the
park for 5 minutes.

a) After she run what do you think happen to Kate’s heart rate? [1]
b) Give 2 reasons to explain why this happens? Explain! [2]

38. Study the food chain below carefully.

Plant Caterpillar Pigeon Hawk

a) Which animal is a predator only? _______________________ [1]


b) Which animal is both a predator and a prey? ___________________ [1]
c) The use of insecticides on plants is harmful to the hawk. Why is this so?
[1]
39. Observe the diagram below.

a) Explain what happens in the diagram! [2]


b) In what situation do you think we can apply this method? [2]
40. Study the diagram below carefully.

c) From the diagram, mention two types of pollution that may happen! [1]
d) Which village has a better living environment? Give two reasons to your
answer! [2]

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