Jeff Kenn de Guzman XI – St.

John Paul II September 5, 2018

How Life Evolved?

The seas unlike in the earlier oceans was high on acid and rich in dissolved iron. When the hydrothermal
fluids reacted with the primordial sweater it produced iron sulfur bubbles that carbon dioxide will react to
the hydrogen and it forms with the chemical compounds such as methane and acetate. it reacts to the
iron sulfur bubbles and they can be found in the heart of the proteins. The ATP or adenosine triphosphate
act just like when the alkaline and acidic fluid will become acetyl phosphate. The ATP is a factor that will
make chemical energy for the cells to keep on processing. The molecules move into the formation of
amino acids (the building blocks for proteins) building blocks of DNA and RNA. The evolution of DNA and
proteins will still process so on and so on and their molecules will start to dominate. The nutrients or the
fatty molecules are coated with the iron sulfur and formed cell like bubbles and it will undergo self-
replicating and its first organic cells. This is a Cell Division, cell division is a process when cell divides into
two or more daughter cells. It has two kinds of cell division and that is meiosis and mitosis. The enzyme
called pyrophosphatase allows to the protocells to extract more energy from the vent liquid, alkaline, and
the acidic ocean where bacteria and archaea. Then the protocells starts using ATP acetyl, and
pyrophosphate. Where the production of ATP using energy. The evolution where life found within around
us. The protocells will generate using their own electrochemical gradient it will no longer be tied into the
vents. Bacteria and archaea will rise once the vents will separate.

Links: https://www.newscientist.com/article/dn17987-how-life-evolved-10-steps-to-the-first-cells/

By Nick Lane and Michael de Le Page

https://biologydictionary.net/cell-division/