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THE

RISE OF
INSURTECH
THE RISE OF
ACCENTURE

INSURTECH
HOW YOUNG
STARTUPS
AND A MATURE
INDUSTRY CAN
BRING OUT THE
BEST IN ONE
ANOTHER
ACCENTURE
INTRO
While some of this disruption is traditional insurers are more than 300
undeniably coming from InsurTech, years old, whereas many InsurTechs are

DUC
most traditional insurers still perceive less than 300 days old. This can lead to
their existing competitors as posing the significant challenges and differences
greatest risk of disruption (see Figure 2). surrounding culture, workforce,

TION
As such, there is a growing recognition agility and technology. It can also
among insurers that InsurTech ultimately lead to misconceptions on both sides
represents more of an opportunity than and, occasionally, a lack of common
a threat, and that they should seek to understanding about the size of an
collaborate more closely with this latest opportunity or how best to realise it.
Insurers recognise that the everyday lives breed of technology-fuelled startups.
of their customers are being transformed Accenture’s Technology Vision for These challenges have not prevented
by new technologies. They also recognise Insurance 2016 revealed, for instance, that the number and value of InsurTech
that this transformation is affecting 44 percent of insurers across the world deals from soaring in recent years. But
their own industry, which is undergoing intend to pursue digital initiatives with if both startups and incumbent insurers
an ecosystem disruption caused by startups from the insurance industry over are to extract maximum value from the
technology-driven new entrants and the next two years. And, perhaps more InsurTech scene, changes in mindset and
existing competitors alike. Insurers are interestingly, 31 percent plan to work with approach may be required. There is also
thus facing increasing pressure to evolve startups from outside that industry. a pressing need for insurers to integrate
and reinvent themselves before that their InsurTech approach into their
disruption hits the bottom line But collaboration between old and new broader innovation agendas.
(see Figure 1). is not always straightforward. Some

FIGURE 1 FIGURE 2
INSURERS ARE FACING TRADITIONAL INSURERS
DISRUPTION AND NEED PERCEIVE STARTUPS TO BE
TO EVOLVE QUICKLY LESS OF A THREAT THAN
Data from Accenture’s Technology EXISTING COMPETITORS
Vision for Insurance 2017 Entities viewed by insurers as posing
the greatest risk of disruption to the
insurance industry, 2016

STARTUPS
FROM OUTSIDE
...of insurers agree INSURANCE
that technology is (17%)

87%
no longer advancing
in a linear fashion,
ESTABLISHED
but rather at an COMPANIES
exponential rate WITHIN
INSURANCE
(37%)
...of insurers believe
they must innovate at

86% an increasingly rapid


pace simply to retain STARTUPS
WITHIN
a competitive edge INSURANCE
(24%)

...of insurers think that

96% digital ecosystems are


having an impact on ESTABLISHED
COMPANIES
the insurance industry FROM OUTSIDE
INSURANCE (22%) 3
3

INSUR
ACCENTURE

TECH
IS BIG
BUSINESS
And its global reach is expanding

There is a growing recognition across Data from CB Insights reveals that global
the financial services sector that, while InsurTech investment totalled US$1.6bn in
banking and capital markets built up a 2016, with both the volume and value of
considerable weight advantage by starting deals having roughly doubled since 2014.
their FinTech journeys earlier, it is the Q1 2017 was slow by comparison, but then
insurance industry that will ultimately things really picked up again during Q2,
see the greatest benefit – and the with 50 percent more deals than in Q2
highest levels of disruption – from 2016, and a stunning US$853m invested.
this global upsurge of innovation. Furthermore, InsurTech is now a truly
global trend. The US remains the dominant
market, although the UK, Germany, China
and India are now significant markets in
their own right. And many other countries
are following suit.

4
ACCENTURE
13
2014
11
21
2015
ANALYTICS / 26
BIG DATA
28
2016
37
2017 15

5
2014
FIGURE 3
5
THE NUMBER OF INSURTECHS
FOCUSING ON ARTIFICIAL
INTELLIGENCE CONTINUED ARTIFICIAL 2015
5
TO SOAR DURING THE FIRST
HALF OF 2017 INTELLIGENCE 15
Number of InsurTech deals involving / INTELLIGENT
each selected type of technology
AUTOMATION 15
2016
16
2017 23

2014 6
3
INTERNET 2015
OF THINGS / 8
CONNECTED
INSURANCE 14
2016
13 1ST HALF
2017 8 2ND HALF

What is driving this growth? The answer But this number did represent a significant role in funding future technologies than
lies partly in the emergence of a cohort increase over the preceding two years – up the InsurTech numbers alone imply.
of startups whose products leverage from 3 percent in 2014 and 12 percent in Furthermore, as InsurTech becomes ever
technologies such as analytics, artificial 2015. This positive shift shows that insurers more established, a greater number of
intelligence (AI) and the Internet of are willing to wager an increasingly large insurers will likely channel more of their
Things (IoT). These are three elements stake in the future of their own industry. funding activities there, and drive further
the insurance industry views as critical growth in the InsurTech space.
in delivering increased levels of Insurers’ investments might represent
personalisation and better real-world just a small proportion of total InsurTech
outcomes for customers. Accenture’s funding, but these companies are actually
analysis of more than 550 InsurTech investing significantly larger amounts in
deals shows how the number of deals other types of startup. Accenture’s global
relating to each of these technologies analysis of investments made in 2016 by
roughly tripled between 2014 and 2016, 75 leading insurers revealed that only
and that the number of deals related to 17 percent of deals related to InsurTech
AI continued to grow strongly during companies; the other 83% related to
the first half of 2017 (see Figure 3). startups from outside the InsurTech space,
but often with a focus on technologies that
What is notable about this funding is hold potential for the insurance industry
that it is mainly coming from outside the in the future. Insurers have routinely
traditional insurance and reinsurance funded startups dealing with payments,
space. Just 14 percent of the InsurTech analytics, data protection, and healthcare,
deals taking place during 2016 featured an for example. As such, insurers have for
insurer or its strategic venture arm. some time been playing a more significant

5
3

A wave of startup-driven innovation is putting insurers’


ACCENTURE

approaches to innovation and technology under the


spotlight, highlighting the challenges these traditional
companies often face.
The majority of large retail and investment sometimes find their programmes are the insurer trust new partners? Can it
banks embraced the FinTech concept not delivering as much value as they trust new sources of data? Is it willing
several years ago. Their innovation might. Other insurers are yet to take any to fundamentally change how it does
agendas and digital strategies are now substantive action at all, and do not even business, or consider alternative operating
relatively mature as a result, and there know their own innovation approach, let models? How will it align with a startup’s
is typically significant support for these alone how to collaborate with the myriad culture, workforce, agility and technology?
programmes among the C-suite. The new partners and technologies flooding The differences in approach between a
picture within insurance is more mixed. the industry. 300-year-old insurer and a 300-day-old
While many insurers are already active InsurTech may be stark.
in this area – in having well-defined Every insurer, irrespective of where it sits
innovation agendas or running their on this spectrum, faces some common
own incubators, for example – they can challenges. Innovation can be risky. Can

InsurTechs need key areas of common ground where


traditional insurance and InsurTech can
jump to the new. Furthermore, it will be
vital to determine where the solution and
to understand meet: data and the customer. business boundaries between InsurTech

what they’re and insurer sit, and to be flexible on the

solving for, and


If it sounds easy in theory, the reality partnering approach.
is more challenging. The ‘300 years

how to integrate versus 300 days’ culture conundrum is On a more practical level, InsurTechs

themselves into
a big sticking point. InsurTech involves should bear in mind that their technologies
agile business approaches, coupled with are inherently cutting-edge, whereas
an industry that a spirit of ‘try and see’ rather than ‘learn many insurers’ legacy platforms – which

wants to change and do’. InsurTech culture does not truly


understand the insurance culture, and
are key for system integration – are not.
Decentralised, old technology surrounded
but doesn’t startups can become frustrated by the by traditional corporate and IT

know how. Get sheer size of insurance organisations governance structures can be difficult

it right and the


and their risk-adverse cultures. walls to break down.
InsurTechs need to recognise this
size of the prize disparity and amend their approaches InsurTechs should also consider working

– for InsurTechs, to business and market integration


while the industry gets up to speed.
with other technology firms to create
digital ecosystem-based offerings.
insurers and Traditional insurers are increasingly

indeed the This will require patience from InsurTechs. cognizant of the importance of platforms

customer
They must understand the realities of and ecosystems. Accenture’s Technology
the market they are entering, which Vision for Insurance 2017 found that

– is huge. also means recognising that traditional


insurers will need to embark on their own
94 percent of insurers view adopting
platform-based models and forming digital
cultural and technological journeys. Are a ecosystems as critical to the success of
Insurance is a data-hungry business,
startup’s products and technologies well- their business. Furthermore, 76 percent
and insurers recognise that new
aligned with an insurer’s current stage of of insurers agree that competitive
technologies such as the IoT, advanced
development? Clever startups will support advantage will not be determined by their
analytics, AI and Big Data will be key
insurers on their transformation journeys organization alone, but by the strength of
to driving new offerings. Insurers also
by taking conscious decisions over speed the partners and ecosystems they choose.
recognise the need to improve customer
of implementation and engagement. Baby
experience to keep pace with other
steps to an insurer’s end-state may prove
industries. As such, there should be two
more palatable than a single, big
6
How do startups see the challenges

ACCENTURE
and motivations of working in the
insurance space? Customer-centricity
and the need for mutual understanding
are high on the wish-list. Two founding
CEOs share their thoughts.

Renaud Million Erik Abrahamsson


Co-founder & CEO Founder & CEO
of SPIXII of Digital Fineprint

Why did you I felt that the insurance industry was The founder of Wired magazine once
choose to target the very traditional and suffering from a quipped that all successful startups in
insurance space? communication issue with its customers, the past 10 years have done only one
especially the digital customers. I’d thing: they have taken what was done
experienced this problem myself when offline and moved it online. Uber, Airbnb
buying and claiming – and I wasn’t and the whole Fintech phenomenon are
alone. For me, it was clear that insurance examples of this. Insurance is the last
products should start from the customer remaining frontier in this megatrend, with
rather than from pre-existing processes. just one in ten policies (globally) being
sold online today. So we decided to move
into insurance to help insurers make the
transition.

What are the biggest To understand the industry deeply. As with any regulated industry, it takes a
challenges facing Startups with little or no prior knowledge long time to get your initial proposition off
startups entering of the insurance industry struggle the ground. But once that does happen,
or already operating to quickly demonstrate their value growth can follow very quickly. This means
in this area? proposition and make tangible impacts. that startups are often simultaneously
Another significant challenge is recruiting having to deal with very slow decision-
people who have that ‘startup agile’ spirit making and very fast execution, which for
but who can also cope with the often slow some teams can feel unbalanced.
pace of the insurance industry.

How easy is it to partner Our approach to new partnerships is I’ve been very impressed by insurers’
or collaborate with simple: we open the discussion by sharing willingness to learn, and the involvement
traditional insurers, and why SPIXII exists, and ask in return why of the broader ecosystem (analytics firms,
what could be done to the insurer exists. SPIXII exists to make consultancies, conferences and the media)
improve these working insurance simple, accessible and personal has also helped bridge the gap between
relationships? for everyone. If the ‘why’ of the insurer InsurTechs and traditional insurers. That
resonates with ours, then the basis of being said, we can always do more. Often
understanding is set – the rest is just about it comes down to personal relations
figuring how we can work together and between young companies and the
what it will look like! incumbents in the area, and finding
win-win propositions that ultimately
benefit the customer.

7
InsurTechs are primarily targeting
ACCENTURE

the personal non-life insurance


space, whereas life insurance and
commercial insurance could be riper
for technological disruption.

FIGURE 4
Which segments of the insurance But InsurTechs should not feel THE MAJORITY OF
industry are being targeted by startups? discouraged from targeting life insurance INSURTECHS ARE FOCUSING
ON THE NON-LIFE SECTOR
Accenture’s analysis of more than 550 and commercial lines. Indeed, the size Total number of InsurTech deals,
InsurTech deals that took place between of the financial prizes on offer might segmented by type of insurance business

2014 and the first half of 2017 shows ultimately prove larger than those in the
26% 35% 25% 25% 34% 27% 25%
that deals relating specifically to non-life personal non-life space. Furthermore,
insurance still account for the majority traditional providers in these areas have
of InsurTech activity (see Figure 4). often not invested strongly in customer
Deals relating specifically to life insurance engagement, and startups that are truly 4% 5% 7%
11%
accounted for just 11 percent of the passionate about improving customer 8%
2% 6%
total during H1 2017, although happily this journeys could deliver significant
figure now appears to be rising steadily. transformation.

Accenture’s analysis also shows a strong In practice, the distinction between


bias towards personal lines. Just 24 personal and commercial lines need
percent of the deals taking place during not be as clear-cut as many startups
H1 2017 related to commercial insurance initially think. Often the same or similar
(see Figure 5). technology can be applied to both sectors. 70% 63% 70% 68% 60% 64% 65%
It is not uncommon for InsurTechs to H1 H2 H1 H2 H1 H2 H1
2014 2015 2016 2017
Why might InsurTechs be overlooking, or begin their journeys with only personal
even consciously avoiding, life insurance lines in mind, but to ultimately end up
and commercial lines? There are three core targeting commercial lines partners MULTI-LINE
explanations. The first is a straightforward also. Accenture has seen evidence of LIFE
lack of awareness and understanding of InsurTechs repositioning themselves in this NON-LIFE
these parts of the industry: startups are way as part of its FinTech Innovation Lab
often founded and staffed by relatively in London. And commercial insurers are
young people whose personal experience increasingly willing to explore new ways of
of insurance might be limited to buying delivering greater value.
FIGURE 5
their own non-life products. The second
COMMERCIAL LINES
is a misplaced belief that cutting-edge ARE ROUTINELY BEING
technologies are somehow less applicable OVERLOOKED BY
INSURTECHS
to other parts of the industry: in fact, Total number of InsurTech deals,
segmented by type of insurance customer
the impact of analytics and the IoT on
commercial and industrial insurance could 45% 37% 31% 26% 26% 19% 24%
be huge. The third relates to corporate
culture and the pace of change, and is
potentially harder to overcome: personal
non-life insurance brands typically lie at
the more fashionable end of the insurance
spectrum, non-life insurers are typically
more digitally innovative than their life
insurance counterparts, and commercial
insurance is evolving at a comparatively
slower pace.

55% 63% 69% 74% 74% 81% 76%


H1 H2 H1 H2 H1 H2 H1
2014 2015 2016 2017

8 COMMERCIAL LINES
PERSONAL LINES
INSURERS ARE WAKING

ACCENTURE
UP TO INSURTECH,
BUT LAG BEHIND RETAIL
BANKS WHEN IT COMES
TO ENGAGING WITH
STARTUPS.
When it comes to digital and Insurers should draw inspiration from
technological collaboration with startups, the enthusiastic example set by retail
insurers are significantly less developed banks. They can also learn from the
than their retail banking counterparts. different models employed by banks when
Accenture’s proprietary analysis – using engaging with the FinTech scene. Some
publicly available information – of the choose to invest in startups or acquire
activities of more than 200 insurers them outright, for example, whereas
and 80 retail banks worldwide found others seek a more informal, collaborative
that only 26 percent of insurers were approach. And some banks simply take
providing monetary or non-monetary inspiration from startups and then build
support to digital startups (see Figure 6). their own solutions in-house. Each of these
Furthermore, just 17 percent of insurers four approaches has its pros and cons,
had an in-house venture capital fund (or which must be carefully considered in line
equivalent investment vehicle) targeting with an insurer’s objectives.
the digital or technology space. The
proportion of retail banks engaged in these
and similar activities was approximately
double the figure for insurers.

FIGURE 6
RETAIL BANKS ARE FAR MORE
ACTIVE THAN INSURERS
WHEN IT COMES TO DEALING
WITH STARTUPS
% of retail banks and insurers
engaging in each activity, 2016

% OF FIRMS THAT WORK WITH 60%


STARTUPS OR UNIVERSITIES ON
DIGITAL INITIATIVES 38%
% OF FIRMS THAT PROVIDE MONETARY 56%
OR NON MONETARY (E.G. COACHING)
SUPPORT TO DIGITAL STARTUPS 26%
% OF FIRMS THAT HOST INCUBATORS 32%
(E.G. PROVIDE OFFICE SPACE OR
FACILITIES) FOR DIGITAL STARTUPS 14%
% OF FIRMS THAT HAVE AN IN-HOUSE 32%
VENTURE CAPITAL FUND (OR SIMILAR) RETAIL BANKS
THAT FOCUSES ON DIGITAL 17% INSURERS 9
InsurTech is not a silver bullet –
ACCENTURE

the real challenge for insurers


is to become more innovative
in their everyday business.
This means not holding new
technologies at arm’s length,
and not taking a piecemeal
approach to innovation.
Insurers need to embrace innovation and capabilities, for instance. Equally,
as part of business as usual. Simply the insurer will most likely find additional
participating in third-party incubators accelerators for enhancing customer
or investing in a few startups will not value, propositions and operations.
be enough. Insurers who engage with
innovation only via self-contained But startups are not the only answer to
programmes run the risk of stifling the innovation conundrum. Many insurers
innovative behaviour in other parts of are already leveraging design thinking
their organisations. Having the right and other techniques to solve business
corporate culture, innovation strategy and problems in-house. Others are holding
funding are all important. But the most hackathons or design sprints to generate
innovative insurers will also make data innovative product ideas or improved
strategy central to their change agendas customer experiences. There is a whole
– data-related innovation will often have a toolkit available to insurers looking for
widespread, catalytic effect on innovation ways to drive innovation within their own
in other parts of the business. industry or, for the bravest organisations,
to create disruption elsewhere.
In all these respects, traditional insurers
can learn much from the way InsurTechs To fully benefit from the innovation
operate, and from partnering with them. tools and options available to them,
Indeed, the importance of partnering many insurers find it helpful to focus
cannot be overstated. It is relatively easy on three types of activity, which act as
to acquire or invest in a startup, but truly complementary pillars. The first involves
integrating that startup’s real value – its becoming (and remaining) aware of
technology, people and philosophy – into industry innovations and market shifts –
an existing business can be challenging. participation in third-party incubators is
Yet this will be the key to unlocking the full a good way of kick-starting this process.
potential of the partnership. The second involves running internal
innovation initiatives, such as hackathons
Partnerships between insurers, startups and sprints, to generate specific ideas and
and other collaborators should be built on outputs. And the third involves ensuring
a win-win basis. And identifying additional the firm’s overall innovation strategy and
‘wins’ greatly improves the chances of approach is well-developed and widely
success. The startup might greatly benefit supported – without this, ideas and
from access to a subset of the insurer’s outputs from specific initiatives will never
customer base to test out its propositions be taken forward into production.

10
ACCENTURE
KEY
TAKE
AWAYS
FOR FOR
INSUR INSUR
TECHS… ERS…
• Understand the market and the • Develop your overall innovation
challenge you are solving for. agenda – and then determine
where InsurTech sits within it.
• Ensure that your proposition
is clear, concise and related to • Embrace innovation as part of
that specific challenge or your everyday business, across
business problem. your whole organisation.

• Consider the broader insurance • Promote the right corporate


industry – not just the personal culture to foster innovation,
non-life space. driven from the C-suite down,
with incentives linked to new
• Be patient, and support roles and capabilities.
traditional insurers on their
cultural and technological • Draw inspiration and learning
journeys. from retail banks’ FinTech journeys,
and from their ability to look beyond
• Determine where the solution the FS space.
and business boundaries sit.
• Do not feel threatened by startups
• Adopt a flexible partnering whose cultures or working practices
approach, and consider forming seem radically different to your own.
broader ecosystems.

11
CONTACT ROY JUBRAJ

THE
Digital & Innovation Lead,
UK & Ireland Financial Services

AUTHORS
kadesh.r.jubraj@accenture.com

STEVEN WATSON
InsurTech Lead, UK Insurance
steven.watson@accenture.com

SIMON TOTTMAN
Insurance Research Lead, UK & Ireland
s.tottman@accenture.com

ABOUT ACCENTURE
Accenture is a leading global professional services company, providing a broad range of services and solutions in
strategy, consulting, digital, technology and operations. Combining unmatched experience and specialized skills across
more than 40 industries and all business functions – underpinned by the world¹s largest delivery network – Accenture
works at the intersection of business and technology to help clients improve their performance and create sustainable
value for their stakeholders. With more than 411,000 people serving clients in more than 120 countries, Accenture
drives innovation to improve the way the world works and lives. Visit us at www.accenture.com.

ACCENTURE’S INSURTECH PROGRAMME


As part of our FinTech Innovation Lab in London, Accenture has been working closely with InsurTech startups and
insurers over the past five months. It is the first year that InsurTech has been allocated its own specific workstream
within the global Accenture programme. Over sixty startups applied to be part of the InsurTech workstream (which
also involves thirteen insurers), and the programme eventually selected five startups focusing on Social Data, Artificial
Intelligence, Distribution, Enhanced Telematics, and Risk Profiling. During the programme, Accenture supported
collaboration between the startups and the insurers, gaining unique insight into the challenges, learnings and
opportunities InsurTech brings to the industry. The startups themselves developed their business propositions to
ensure they were market-ready and addressing a specific part of the insurance value chain. The insurance partners
gained valuable insights into the new technologies coming into the market, and were also able to develop and
enhance their own innovation agendas. Application for the 2017-18 programme will open in September 2017. For more
details visit www.fintechinnovationlablondon.co.uk or follow us on Twitter @FinTechLabLDN.

MADE BY ACCENTURE RESEARCH Copyright © 2017 Accenture


Accenture Research is a global team of industry, geographic, economic and digital technologies analysts who provide All rights reserved.
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Delivered are trademarks of Accenture.
Insurance Research Lead, UK & Ireland

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