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THE VIRTUES OF AN ARCHITECT application to my work, strive to merit a reputation for

quality of service and for fair dealing.


“May the Architect be high-minded;
I shall ask from all, fair remuneration for my services
Not arrogant, but faithful; while expecting and asking no profits from any other
Just, and easy to deal with, source.

Without avarice; I shall hold the interest of my Client over and above
any self-interest for financial returns.
Not let his mind be occupied
I shall exercise my professional prerogatives always
In receiving gifts, with impartiality and disinterestedness.

But let him preserve his good name I shall avoid any private business investments or
venture which may tend to influence my professional
With dignity…” judgment to the detriment of the trust placed upon
me.
Marcus Vitruvius Pollio
I shall inspire by my behaviour the loyalty of my
associates and subordinates and take upon me the
mentorship of aspirants to the profession.

THE ARCHITECT’S CODE OF ETHICS I shall confine my criticisms and praises within
constructive and inspirational limits and never resort
I shall work with this general objective – that my duty to these means to further malicious motives.
is not only to myself, but also to my Country and God.
I shall dedicate myself to the pursuit of creative
I shall uphold the ideals and follow the norms of endeavour towards the goal of enlightened Art and
conduct of a noble profession and endlessly endeavour Science, generously sharing with colleagues, friends
to further its just end. and strangers alike the benefits of my experience and
experiments.
I shall humbly seek success not through the measure
of solicited personal publicity, but by industrious
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CODE OF ETHICAL CONDUCT STATEMENT The Architect is engaged in a
profession which carries with it civic
The professional of Architecture calls for men of the responsibilities towards the public, whether
highest integrity, judgment, business capacity and such responsibilities are the natural
artistic and technical ability. An Architect’s honesty of outcome of good citizenship or of his
purpose must be above suspicion; he acts as professional pursuit or whether they partake of
professional adviser to his client and his advice must informative and educational matters or of his
be unprejudiced; he is charged with he exercise of normal, good public relations.
judicial functions as between client and contractor and
must act with entire impartiality; he has moral 1-a The Architect shall seek opportunities to be
responsibilities to his professional associates and of constructive service in civic and urban
subordinates; and he is engaged in a profession which affairs and to the best of his ability advance
carries with it grave responsibilities to the public. the safety, health and well-being of the
These duties and responsibilities cannot be properly people and the community as well as the
discharged unless his motives, conduct, sense of moral promotion, restoration or preservation of the
values and ability are such as to command respect and general amenities and examples of historic
confidence. and architectural heritage of the nation.

In order to promote the highest standards of ethical 1-b The Architect shall promote the interest of
conduct in the practice of Architecture, the United his professional organization and do his full
Architects of the Philippines, with the approval of the part of the work to enhance the objectives
Board of Architecture and the Professional Regulation and services of the organization. He should
Commission, has codified and formulated the following share in the interchange of technical
principles for adoption and compliance of the information and experience with the other
Architect. design professions and the building industry.

1-c The Architect as a good citizen shall abide


and observe the laws and regulations of the
THE ARCHITECT’S RESPONSIBILITIES IN RELATION TO government and comply with the standards
THE PEOPLE of ethical conduct and practice of the
profession in the Philippines. He shall at no
time act in a manner detrimental to the best THE ARCHITECT’S RESPONSIBILITIES IN RELATION TO
interest of the profession. HIS CLIENT

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1-d The Architect shall not use paid STATEMENT The Architect’ s relation to
advertisement nor use self-laudatory, his client is dependent upon good faith.
exaggerated or misleading, publicity. To insure the continued existence of
However the presentation of factual such state of good relationship, the
materials, verbal or visual of the aims, Architect’s position carries with it certain moral
standards and progress of the profession obligations to his Client and to himself.
through literature or by industrious
application of his work and services which 2-a The Architect may introduce to a
tend to dignify the professional or advance prospective Client the professional services
public knowledge of the Architect’s function he is able to perform provided it is limited to
in society may be presented through any presentation of examples of his professional
public communication media. experience and does not entail the offering
of free preliminary sketches or other services
1-e The Architect shall not solicit nor permit to without the benefit of an agreement with the
solicit in his name, advertisements or other Client for legitimate compensation.
support towards the cost of any publication
presenting his work. He should refrain from 2-b The Architect shall acquaint or ascertain
taking part in paid advertisement endorsing from the Client at the very inception of their
any materials of construction or building business relationship, the exact nature and
equipment. scope of his services and the corresponding
professional charges.
1-f The Architect shall not mislead the public
through advertisements, signs or printed 2-c The Architect shall advice a Client against
matter citing his professional specializations proceeding with any project whose
unless such qualifications are well known practicability may be questionable due to
facts or sanctioned by professional financial legal or arresting or exigent
consensus and years of experience. conditions, even if such advice may mean
the loss of a prospective commission to the
Architect.
2-d The Architect shall explain the conditional the condition set forth under sections
character of estimates other than estimates covering “Constructing Services”,
submitted in the form of actual proposals by “Comprehensive Services” or “Design-Build
contractors and in no case shall be Services” of the document on “STANDARDS
guarantee any estimates or cost of the work OF PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE”.
in order to secure a commission.
2-h The Architect shall be compensated for his
2-e The Architect shall consider the needs and services solely through his professional fee
stipulation of his Client and the effects of his charged directly to the Client. He shall not
work upon the life and well-being of the accept nor ask for any other returns in
public and the community as a whole and to whatever form from any interested source
endeavour to meet the aesthetic and other than the Client.
functional requirements of the project
commensurate with the Client’s 2-i The Architect shall be free in his
appropriation. investments and business relations outside
of his professional from any financial or
2-f The Architect shall charge his Client for personal interests which tend to weaken and
services rendered, professional fee discredit his standing as an unprejudiced and
commensurate with the work involved and honest adviser, free to act in his Client’s best
with his professional standing and interests. If the Architect has any business
experience based upon the Basic Minimum interest which will relate to, or affect the
Fee prescribed under the “Standards of interest of his Client, he should inform his
Professional Practice” of the “Architect’s Client of such condition or situation.
National Code”.
2-j The Architect shall include in his agreement
2-g The Architect shall not undertake, under a with the Client a clause providing for
fixed contract sum agreement, the arbitration as a method for settlement of
construction of any project based on plans disputes.
prepared by him. He may in certain cases,
undertake the construction of a project even
when the plans were prepared by him THE ARCHITECT’S RESPONSIBILITIES IN RELATION TO
provided it is undertaken in conformity with THE CONTRACTOR
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STATEMENT The Contractor depends upon the or sub-contractor which will tend to place
Architect to safeguard fairly his interests as well him under any kind of moral obligation,
as those of the client.
3-e The Architect shall upon request by the
Contractor promptly inspect each phase of
the work completed and if found according to
3-a The Architect shall give the Contractor the terms of the Contractor Documents issue
every reasonable and to enable him to fully the corresponding Certificates of Payment
understand the contents of the Contract and the Final Certificate of Completion,
Documents by furnishing clear, definite and respectively, to the Contractor.
consistent information in all pertinent
contract documents to avoid unnecessary
mistakes that may involve extra costs to the
Contractor. THE ARCHITECT’S RESPONSIBILITIES IN THE RELATION
TO MANUFACTURERS, DEALERS, AND AGENTS

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3-b The Architect shall not knowingly call upon
the contractor to correct or remedy STATEMENT An exchange of technical
oversights or error in the Contract information between Architects and those who
Documents to the Contractor’s financial supply and handle building materials or
disadvantage. equipment is necessary and therefore
encouraged and commended. However,
3-c The Architect shall immediately upon his
personal knowledge and inspection, reject or 4-a The Architect shall not avail or make use of
condemn materials, equipment or engineering of other technical services
workmanship which are not in conformity offered by the manufacturer, or suppliers of
with the Contract Documents in order not to building materials or equipment which may
cause unnecessary delay and additional be accompanied by an obligation detrimental
expense o the Contractor. the best interest of the Client or which may
adversely affect the Architect’s professional
3-d The Architect shall not, et any time or opinion.
circumstance, accept free engineering
services, or receive any substantial aid, gifts, 4-b The Architect shall not at any time receive
commissions, or favours from any Contractor commissions, discounts, fees, gifts or favours
from agents or firms handling building unless such Competitive arrangements are
materials or equipment which may place him conducted substantially under the terms of
in a reciprocal frame of mind. He may the UAP Architectural Competition Code.
however, accept market discounts which
shall be credited to the Client. 5-c The Architect shall not under any
circumstances nor through any means seeks
commissions already known to him as
previously endowed to another Architect,
THE ARCHITECT’S RESPONSIBILITIES IN Relation TO HIS whether such endowment has been
COLLEAGUES AND SUBORDINATES definitely agreed upon or still in the process

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STATEMENT The Architect has moral of negotiation.
responsibilities towards his profession, hi 5-d The Architect shall not, in any case, enter as
colleagues and his subordinates. a competitor in any, architectural
competition when he has direct relations
with the formulation of the program thereof
5-a The Architect shall render professional or when he has direct relations with the
services without compensation except for formulation of the program thereof of when
small civic or charity projects. He shall he has been engaged to act as Professional
neither offer nor provide preliminary services Adviser or Juror for such competition.
on the conditional basis prior to definite Neither shall the Architect accept and act as
agreement with the Client for the professional adviser or juror in any
commission of the project. architectural competition when he has had
any information or has reviewed or assisted
5-b The Architect shall not knowingly compete in the preparation of any competition design
with other Architects on the basis of entered. Nor shall an Architect, retained as
difference of professional charges, nor use professional adviser in a competition, accept
donation as a device for obtaining employment as an Architect for that
competitive advantage except for worthy competition project except as Consulting
civic or religious projects. Neither shall he Architect.
submit solicited or unsolicited sketches or
drawings in competition with other Architects
5-e The Architect shall not undertake a 5-h The Architect shall refrain from associating
commission for which he knows another himself with or allowing the use of his name
Architect has been previously employed until by an enterprise of doubtful character or
he notified such other Architect of the fact in integrity.
writing and has conclusively determined that
the original employment has been 5-i The Architect shall not affix signature and
terminated and has been duly compensated seal to any plans or professional documents
for. prepared by other persons or entities not
done under his direct personal supervision.
5-f The Architect shall not undertake a
commission for additions, rehabilitation or 5-j The Architect shall inspire the loyalty of his
remodelling of any erected structure employees and subordinates by providing
undertaken previously by another Architect them with suitable working conditions,
without duly notifying him of the requiring them to render competent and
contemplated project even when the Owner efficient services and paying them adequate
is no longer the same. When the greater and just compensation therefore. He shall
mass, area or design of the original structure tutor and mentor the young aspirants
is substantially maintained the new Architect towards the ideals, function, duties and
should limit his advertisement or claim only responsibilities of the profession.
to the extent of the work done to the 5-k The Architect shall unselfishly give his share
structure. Architects are enjoined to preserve in the interchange of technical information
or restore as much as possible especially the and experience among his colleagues and
few remaining historic examples of our young aspirants and do his part in fostering
architectural heritage affecting this phase of unity in the fellowship of the profession.
practice.
5-l He shall unselfishly give his time and effort
5-g The Architect shall not knowingly injure to the advancement of the profession
falsely or maliciously the professional through his active and personal commitment
reputation, prospects or practice of another and involvement with the accredited
Architect. professional organization for Architects.

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