Professional Documents
Culture Documents
6. Who was one of the architects to influence Gropius early in his career?
Peter Behrens
a) to "rescue all of the arts from the isolation in which each then found itself," (Whitford)
b) to elevate the status of crafts, chairs, lamps, teapots, etc., to the same level enjoyed by
fine arts, painting, sculpting
c) to maintain contact with the leaders of industry and craft in an attempt to eventually gain
independence from government support by selling designs to industry
13. Who illustrated the Manifesto of the Bauhaus and what with?
Feininger Woodcut
15. Why did the Bauhaus have to move from Weimar? Give 4 reasons
902,500 marks.
a) The house was built with steel frame sash windows which did not contain sill flashing; the
lack of sill flashing led to deterioration of some framing elements and interior finishes caused
from water penetration.
b) Interior problems consisted of deteriorated and damp plaster at the window soffits, jambs
and sills, and window frame corrosion distressing the plate glass.
c) Exterior problems consisted of corroded sashes, cracked, peeling and damp glazing, and
frame seals.
33. Name 3 of Le Corbusier aims.
Reinforced concrete frames allowed free planning of interior and exterior walls and
liberal use of glass.
37. Given a career question which 3 buildings of Gropius would you choose?
c) A place for private prayer, holding only 50 people, and the main chapel is enlarged on the
east side by an exterior altar for the use of pilgrims.
d) The floor plan follows the natural slope of the terrain down towards the altar.
e)
58. Give 9 reasons why the Frank Lloyd Wright Prairie House was
innovative?
a) asymmetrical
b) horizontal relation to ground
c) unified interpenetrating interior spaces, ‘screen walls
d) overhanging roofs
e) set back walls
f) use of elongated Roman bricks
g) leaded windows
h) central chimney
i) bolted steel beams (for him to see neighbours without being seen)