EWAN - Practice Final Exam 28 (Réponses Et Images)

EWAN Practice Final Exam (#28)
1 Which address provides an example of an IPv6 link-local address?
FE80::1324:ABCD
2001:2345:AB12:1935::FEFF
2001:1234:0000:9CA::0876/64
1234:ABCD:5678:EF00:9234:AA22:5527:FC35
Observable Description Max Value

1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 1
CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 7.3.2 IPv6 Addressing
2 While configuring a router using RIPng and dual-stack technology

with IPv4 and IPv6, the administrator receives an error message when
inputting IPv4 routes. What could cause the error message?
IPv4 is not compatible with RIPng

RIPng is incompatible with dual-stack technology.
The router interfaces have been configured with incorrect addresses.
When IPv4 and IPv6 are configured on the same interface, all IPv4 addresses
are shut down in favor of the newer technology.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 7.3.6 Routing Considerations with IPv6
3 Which statement is true about an interface that is configured with

the IPv6 address command?
IPv6 traffic-forwarding is enabled on the interface.
A link-local IPv6 address is automatically configured on the interface.
A global unicast IPv6 address is dynamically configured the interface.
Any IPv4 addresses that are assigned to the interface are replaced with an IPv6
address.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 7.3.7 Configuring IPv6 Addresses
4 What will be the result of adding the command ip dhcp excluded-

address 172.16.4.1 172.16.4.5 to the configuration of a local router
that has been configured as a DHCP server?
Traffic that is destined for 172.16.4.1 and 172.16.4.5 will be dropped by the
router.
Traffic will not be routed from clients with addresses between 172.16.4.1 and
172.16.4.5.
The DHCP server function of the router will not issue the addresses between
172.16.4.1 and 172.16.4.5.
The router will ignore all traffic that comes from the DHCP servers with
addresses 172.16.4.1 and 172.16.4.5.
CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 7.1.4 Configuring a DHCP Server
5 Refer to the exhibit. A host that is connected to Fa0/0 is unable to

acquire an IP address dynamically from the DHCP server. The output
of the debug ip dhcp server command shows "DHCPD: there is no
address pool for 172.16.1.1". What is the problem?
The default router for the 172Network pool is incorrect.

The 172.16.1.1 address is already configured on Fa0/0.
The pool of addresses for the 172Network pool is incorrect.
The ip helper-address command should be implemented on the Fa0/0 interface.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 7.1.8 Troubleshooting DHCP
6 What does an access control list determine when used with NAT on a
Cisco router?
addresses that are to be translated

addresses that are assigned to a NAT pool
addresses that are allowed out of the router
addresses that are accessible from the inside network

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 7.2.5 Configuring Dynamic NAT
7 A system administrator must provide Internet connectivity for ten

hosts in a small remote office. The ISP has assigned two public IP
addresses to this remote office. How can the system administrator
configure the router to provide Internet access to all ten users at the
same time?
Configure static NAT.

Configure dynamic NAT.
Configure static NAT with overload.
Configure dynamic NAT with overload.
CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 7.2.6 Configuring NAT Overload
8 What three statements describe the roles of devices in a WAN?

(Choose three.)
A CSU/DSU terminates a digital local loop.

A modem terminates a digital local loop.
A CSU/DSU terminates an analog local loop.
A modem terminates an analog local loop.
A router is commonly considered a DTE device.
A router is commonly considered a DCE device.
1 correctness of response Option 1, Option 4, and Option 5 are correct.
CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 1.2.2 WAN Physical Layer Concepts
9 At what physical location does the responsibility for a WAN

connection change from the service provider to the user?
DMZ
local loop
CSU/DSU
demarcation point

1 correctness of response 2 points for Option 4 2.1.3 Demarcation Point
10 Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about the WAN

switch device?
It uses a multiport internetworking device to switch traffic such as Frame Relay,

ATM or X.25 over the WAN.
It provides internetworking and WAN access interface ports that are used to
connect to the service provider network.
It provides termination for the digital signal and ensures connection integrity
through error correction and line monitoring.
It converts the digital signals produced by a computer into voice frequencies
that can be transmitted over the analog lines of the public telephone network.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 1.2.2 WAN Physical Layer Concepts
11 Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is using two routers

to test a WAN connection . What can be concluded based on the
output of the show running-config commands?
The WAN link is using PPP encapsulation.

The WAN link speed is faster than a T1 line.
The router R2 serves as the DCE for the WAN link.
The WAN link is configured with the Cisco default encapsulation protocol.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 2.1.5 HDLC Encapsulation
12 Which important piece of troubleshooting information can be

discovered about a serial interface using the show controllers
command?
queuing strategy
serial cable type
interface IP address
encapsulation method
CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 2.1.7 Troubleshooting a Serial Interface
13 Which combination of Layer 2 protocol and authentication should

be used to establish a link between a Cisco and a non-Cisco router
without sending authentication information in plain text?
HDLC with PAP

HDLC with CHAP
PPP with PAP
PPP with CHAP
CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 2.4.1 PPP Authentication Protocols 2.4.3
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
14 Which three items are LCP options that can be configured for PPP?
(Choose three.)
CHAP
Stacker
IPCP
CDPCP
Multilink

1 correctness of response Option 1, Option 2, and Option 5 are correct.
CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 2.2.5 Establishing a Link with LCP
15 At what point in the PPP connection process does the

authentication phase occur?
after NCP establishes Layer 3 parameters

before LCP begins the link establishment process
after the initial Configure-Request message from the link initiator
after the link initiator receives a Configure-Ack message from the responder

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 2.2.5 Establishing a Link with LCP
16 Refer to the exhibit. Why are the routers unable to establish a

PPP session?
The usernames are misconfigured.

The IP addresses are on different subnets.
The clock rate is configured on the wrong end of the link.
The CHAP passwords must be different on the two routers.
Interface serial 0/0/0 on Router1 must connect to interface serial 0/0/1 on
Router2.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 2.4.5 Configuring PPP with
Authentication
17 Refer to the exhibit. What would be the result of entering the

exhibited configuration on a Frame Relay router?
The local interface DLCI will be set to 102.

All traffic that is destined to 172.16.16.8 will be sent as broadcast.
Only broadcast traffic will be recieved on the Frame Relay interface.
Routing protocol multicast updates can be forwarded across the Frame Relay
PVC.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 3.2.2 Configuring Static Frame Relay
Maps
18 Refer to the exhibit. What is placed in the address field in the

header of a frame that will travel from the DC office of ABC Company
to the Orlando office?
MAC address of the Orlando router

MAC address of the DC router
192.168.1.25
192.168.1.26
DLCI 100
DLCI 200

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 3.1.3 Frame Relay Encapsulation
19 A company uses a PVC with a committed information rate (CIR) of

128 kb/s and a committed burst information rate (CBIR) of 64 kb/s.
The link is used to periodically send updates at a rate of 144 kb/s.
What will happen to the update traffic?
The traffic will be sent, but the company will be charged a penalty.
The traffic will be sent using the additional CBIR and will be guaranteed
delivery.
The traffic will be dropped at the CO for exceeding the committed information
rate.
The traffic will be sent, but the burst traffic will be marked for discard if
congestion is encountered.
CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 3.3.2 Paying for Frame Relay
20 Which two functions are provided by the Local Management

Interface (LMI) that is used in Frame Relay networks? (Choose two.)
flow control
error notification
congestion notification
the mapping of DLCIs to network addresses
the sending of keepalive packets to verify operation of the PVC

1 correctness of response Option 1 and Option 5 are correct.
CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 3.1.5 Frame Relay Address Mapping
21 Refer to the exhibit. You are a network administrator who has

been tasked with completing the Frame Relay topology that
interconnects two remote sites. How should the point-to-point
subinterfaces be configured on HQ to complete the topology?
HQ(config-subif)#frame-relay interface-dlci 103 on Serial 0/0/0.1

HQ(config-subif)# frame-relay interface-dlci 302 on Serial 0/0/0.2
HQ(config-subif)#frame-relay map ip 172.16.1.1 103 broadcast on Serial

0/0/0.1
0/0/0.2

0/0/0.1
0/0/0.2

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 3.4.1 Configuring Frame Relay
Subinterfaces
22 Refer to the exhibit. Branch A has a Cisco router. Branch B has a

non-Cisco router set for IETF encapsulation. After the commands
shown are entered, R2 and R3 fail to establish the PVC. The R2 LMI is
Cisco, and the R3 LMI is ANSI. The LMI is successfully established at
both locations. Why is the PVC failing?
The PVC to R3 must be point-to-point.

LMI types must match on each end of a PVC.
The ietf parameter is missing from the frame-relay map ip 10.10.10.3 203
command.
The PVCs at R2 use different encapsulation types. A single port can only
support one encapsulation type.
23 Refer to the exhibit. A technician is teaching a trainee to interpret

the results of various Frame Relay troubleshooting commands. What
conclusion can be drawn from the output that is shown?
Neighboring routers should use DLCI 177 to reach the Branch router.
DLCI 177 will be used to identify all broadcasts that are sent out the Branch
router.
The Branch router has the address 192.168.3.1 configured for the S0/0/0
interface.
To reach 192.168.3.1, the Branch router will use the virtual circuit that is
identified by DLCI 177.

24 Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about the status of

the Frame Relay connection?
The Frame Relay connection is in the process of negotiation.

Only packets with control bit DE set are sent over the PVC. No data traffic
traverses the link.
Packets marked as FECN and BECN indicate that a congestion control
mechanism is enabled on the Frame Relay PVC.
The “DLCI USAGE = LOCAL” status indicates that the PVC link is not established
between the interface S0/0/0.1 and the Frame Relay switch.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 3.3.3 Frame Relay Flow Control
25 Which wireless solution can provide mobile users with non line-of-
sight broadband Internet access at speeds comparable to DSL or
cable?
Wi-Fi
WiMAX
satellite
Metro Ethernet

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 1.3.5 Internet Connection Options
26 What are two characteristics of DSL technology? (Choose two.)

Uploads typically offer larger transfer rates than downloads.
Service providers deploy DSL in the local loop of the telephone network.
DSL download rates are reduced by large volumes of POTS voice traffic.
Filters and splitters allow POTS and DSL traffic to share the same medium.
DSL is a shared medium that allows many users to share bandwidth available
from the DSLAM.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 6.2.3 DSL
27 Refer to the exhibit. A packet is being sent from Host A to Host B

through the VPN tunnel between R1 and R3. When the packet first
arrives at R3, what are the source and destination IP addresses of the
packet?
Source 192.168.1.2 - Destination 192.168.4.2

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 6.3.5 VPN Tunneling
28 What is a major characteristic of a worm?
malicious software that copies itself into other executable programs

tricks users into running the infected software
a set of computer instructions that lies dormant until triggered by a specific
event
exploits vulnerabilities with the intent of propagating itself across a network

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 4.1.3 Types of Network Attacks
29 What is the function of an IDS?
to report the attack after it happens

to stop the attack prior to its completion
to quarantine the virus or worm so as not to infect any other host
to reconfigure the security policy of a firewall to prevent another attack

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 4.1.4 General Mitigation Techniques
30 When configuring remote access to a router, what is the

significance of the no password command on a VTY line?
Logins are prevented on that line.

No password is required to log in to that line.
The remote user is not allowed to change the password for that line.
The remote user is prompted to change the line password after connecting to
the router.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 4.2.4 Securing Remote Administrative
Access to Routers
31 What will be the result of the enable secret command when added
at the global configuration mode on the router?
It will use MD5 encryption to protect the privileged EXEC level access.
It will use type 7 encryption and will encrypt only the privileged EXEC level
passwords.
It will use type 7 encryption to prevent all passwords that are displayed on the
screen from being readable.
It will use MD5 encryption to protect the passwords that are only used in the
PAP and CHAP authentication process.
CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 4.2.3 Manage Router Security
32 Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is trying to backup
the IOS software on R1 to the TFTP server. He receives the error
message that is shown in the exhibit, and cannot ping the TFTP server
from R1. What action can help to isolate this problem?
Check that R1 has a route to the 10.10.10.0 network.

Verify that the TFTP server software supports binary file transfers.
Make sure that the TFTP server has 192.168.1.1 as its default gateway.
Ensure that the laptop has an IP address in the 192.168.1.0/24 network.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 4.5.4 Backing up and Upgrading
Software Image
33 A network technician accidentally deleted the IOS image from flash

and rebooted the router. Which two options can be used to restore the
IOS image? (Choose two.)
Perform a system restore through SDM.

Download the image from a TFTP server through a network connection.
Download the image from a TFTP server through a console connection.
Establish an FTP session through an SSH connection for the image download.
Use the Xmodem protocol to download the image through a console
connection.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 4.5.5 Recovering Software Images
34 Refer to the exhibit. The network administrator creates a standard
access control list to prohibit traffic from the 192.168.1.0/24 network
from reaching the 192.168.2.0/24 network while still permitting
Internet access for all networks. On which router interface and in
which direction should it be applied?
interface fa0/0/0, inbound

interface fa0/0/0, outbound
interface fa0/0/1, inbound
interface fa0/0/1, outbound

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 5.1.8 Where to Place ACLs
35 What effect would the Router1(config-ext-nacl)# permit tcp

172.16.4.0 0.0.0.255 any eq www command have when implemented
inbound on the f0/0 interface?
All TCP traffic is permitted, and all other traffic is denied.

The command is rejected by the router because it is incomplete.
All traffic from 172.16.4.0/24 is permitted anywhere on any port.
Traffic originating from 172.16.4.0/24 is permitted to all TCP port 80
destinations.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 5.3.4 Creating Named Extended ACLs
36 Refer to the exhibit. Which two statements correctly describe how
Router1 processes an FTP request that enters interface S0/0/0 and is
destined for an FTP server at IP address 192.168.1.5? (Choose two.)
The packet does not match an access list condition.

The router matches the incoming packet to the statement that is created from
the access-list 201 permit ip any any command.
the access-list 101 permit ip any 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 command.
the access-list 201 deny icmp 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 any command.
The packet is allowed into Router1.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 5.1.4 ACL Operation
37 Refer to the exhibit. An ACL numbered 101 already exists on this

router. What happens if the network administrator issues the
commands that are shown in the exhibit?
The new ACL overwrites the existing ACL.

The network administrator will receive an error message.
The existing ACL is modified to include the new commands.
A second ACL that is numbered 101 is created and contains only the new
commands.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 5.2.5 Editing Numbered ACLs
38 Refer to the exhibit. What is the effect of the extended ACL when
applied inbound on the S0/0/0 interface on R2?
All IP traffic will be permitted during the specified days and time range.
Both IP and Telnet traffic will be permitted during the specified days and time
range.
Only Telnet traffic destined for 172.16.10.0/24 will be permitted during the
specified days and time range.
Telnet traffic will be permitted only during the specified days and time range.
All other network traffic will be permitted any time.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 5.4.4 Time-based ACLs
39 Which wildcard mask would specify all IP addresses from

192.168.8.0 through 192.168.15.255?
0.0.0.7
0.0.7.255
0.0.8.255
0.0.15.255
0.0.255.255

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 5.2.3 ACL Wildcard Masking
40 Refer to the exhibit. The SSH connections between the remote user
and the server are failing. The correct configuration of NAT has been
verified. What is the most likely cause of the problem?
SSH is unable to pass through NAT.

There are incorrect access control list entries.
The access list has the incorrect port number for SSH.
The ip helper command is required on S0/0/0 to allow inbound connections.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 8.4.5 Transport Layer Troubleshooting
41 A network administrator added two switches and a new VLAN over

the past weekend. How can the administrator determine if the
additions and changes improved performance and availability on the
company intranet?
Perform a baseline test and compare the current values to values that were
obtained in previous weeks.
Interview departmental secretaries and determine if they think load time for
web pages is improved.
Compare the hit counts on the company web server for the current week to the
values that were recorded from previous weeks.
Performance on the intranet can be determined by monitoring load times of
company web pages from remote sites.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 8.1.3 Why is Establishing a Network
Baseline Important?
42 A company has its headquarters office in Dallas and five branch
offices located in New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, Seattle, and
Atlanta. WAN links are used for communications among offices in six
sites. In planning the WAN links, the network designer is given two
requirements: (1) minimize cost and (2) provide a certain level of WAN
link reliability with redundant links. Which topology should the
network designer recommend?
star
full mesh
hierarchical
partial mesh

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 8.3.4 WAN Topology Considerations
43 Refer to the exhibit. Router1 and Router2 each support separate

areas of a data center, and are connected via a crossover cable.
Resources attached to Router1 are unable to connect to resources
attached to Router2. What is the likely cause?
The crossover cable is faulty.

The IP addressing is incorrect.
There is a Layer 2 problem with the router connection.
The upper layers are experiencing an unspecified problem.
One or both of the Ethernet interfaces are not working correctly.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 8.4.4 Network Layer Troubleshooting
44 An administrator is unable to receive e-mail. While troubleshooting
the problem, the administrator is able to ping the local mail server IP
address successfully from a remote network and can successfully
resolve the mail server name to an IP address via the use of the
nslookup command. At what layer of the OSI model is the problem
most likely to be found?
application
transport
network
data link

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 8.4.6 Application Layer Troubleshooting
45 Refer to the exhibit. A network technician has been called in to

resolve a problem with this network segment. The symptoms include a
loss of connectivity throughout the network segment, high link
utilization, and syslog messages that indicate constant MAC address
relearning. What is the likely cause of these symptoms?
cable fault
faulty NIC card
IP addressing error
spanning tree problem
NAT configuration error

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 8.4.3 Data Link Layer Troubleshooting
46 Refer to the exhibit. The corporate network that is shown has been
assigned network 172.16.128.0/19 for use at branch office LANs. VLSM
is not being used. Which subnet mask will allow the most efficient
utilization of IP addresses?
/21
/22
/23
/24
/25
/26

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 8.5.3 Troubleshooting Enterprise
Networks 3
47 Refer to the exhibit. Which VLAN will carry untagged traffic on

FastEthernet 0/1?
VLAN 1
VLAN 2
VLAN 11
VLAN 12
VLAN 30
VLAN 999
Networks 3
48 Refer to the exhibit. In the partial router configuration that is
shown, what is the purpose of access list BLOCK_XYZ?
to prevent source IP address spoofing by hosts on the Fa0/0 LAN

to block access by Fa0/0 LAN hosts to all network services beyond the router
to prevent users on the Fa0/0 LAN from opening Telnet sessions on the router
to secure Fa0/0 hosts by allowing only locally sourced traffic into the Fa0/0 LAN

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 5.2.6 Creating Standard Named ACLs
49 Refer to the exhibit. Routers R1 and R2 are both configured for
single area OSPF. Users who are connected to switch S1 are unable to
access database applications that run on servers that are connected
to S2. The network engineer is working remotely and only has the
information that is shown in the exhibit to direct initial
troubleshooting efforts. Based on the exhibit, which OSI layer is the
most appropriate to start with for a divide-and-conquer approach?
network layer
application layer
data-link layer
physical layer

Networks 3
50 Refer to the exhibit. An administrator has added the exhibited
commands to routers A and B, but no routing updates are exchanged
between the two routers. Based on the information that is given, what
is the likely cause of the problem?
Router A is advertising the wrong network.

The authentication key strings do not match.
The serial interfaces of routers A and B are not on the same network.
The authentication key numbers do not match the EIGRP process number for
both routers.

CCNA Exploration: Accessing the WAN 4.3.2 Securing Routing Protocols

EWAN - Practice Final Exam 28 (Réponses Et Images)

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EWAN Practice Final Exam (#28)

1 Which address provides an example of an IPv6 link-local address?

Observable Description Max Value

2 While configuring a router using RIPng and dual-stack technology

IPv4 is not compatible with RIPng

Observable Description Max Value

3 Which statement is true about an interface that is configured with

Observable Description Max Value

4 What will be the result of adding the command ip dhcp excluded-

5 Refer to the exhibit. A host that is connected to Fa0/0 is unable to

The default router for the 172Network pool is incorrect.

Observable Description Max Value

addresses that are to be translated

Observable Description Max Value

7 A system administrator must provide Internet connectivity for ten

Configure static NAT.

8 What three statements describe the roles of devices in a WAN?

A CSU/DSU terminates a digital local loop.

9 At what physical location does the responsibility for a WAN

Observable Description Max Value

10 Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about the WAN

It uses a multiport internetworking device to switch traffic such as Frame Relay,

Observable Description Max Value

11 Refer to the exhibit. A network administrator is using two routers

The WAN link is using PPP encapsulation.

Observable Description Max Value

12 Which important piece of troubleshooting information can be

13 Which combination of Layer 2 protocol and authentication should

HDLC with PAP

Observable Description Max Value

15 At what point in the PPP connection process does the

after NCP establishes Layer 3 parameters

Observable Description Max Value

16 Refer to the exhibit. Why are the routers unable to establish a

The usernames are misconfigured.

Observable Description Max Value

17 Refer to the exhibit. What would be the result of entering the

The local interface DLCI will be set to 102.

Observable Description Max Value

18 Refer to the exhibit. What is placed in the address field in the

MAC address of the Orlando router

Observable Description Max Value

19 A company uses a PVC with a committed information rate (CIR) of

20 Which two functions are provided by the Local Management

Observable Description Max Value

21 Refer to the exhibit. You are a network administrator who has

HQ(config-subif)#frame-relay interface-dlci 103 on Serial 0/0/0.1

HQ(config-subif)#frame-relay map ip 172.16.1.1 103 broadcast on Serial

HQ(config-subif)#frame-relay map ip 172.16.1.1 301 broadcast on Serial

Observable Description Max Value

22 Refer to the exhibit. Branch A has a Cisco router. Branch B has a

The PVC to R3 must be point-to-point.

23 Refer to the exhibit. A technician is teaching a trainee to interpret

Observable Description Max Value

24 Refer to the exhibit. Which statement is true about the status of

The Frame Relay connection is in the process of negotiation.

Observable Description Max Value

Observable Description Max Value

26 What are two characteristics of DSL technology? (Choose two.)

Observable Description Max Value

27 Refer to the exhibit. A packet is being sent from Host A to Host B

Source 192.168.1.2 - Destination 192.168.4.2