Professional Documents
Culture Documents
presents
An Introduction to
Insulated Concrete Forms (ICF)
Construction System
P.O. Box 171951, Dubai, UAE, Tel.:971-50-914-1383, Fax: 971-6-5754943, e-mail: amanaeng@gmail.com
Types of ICF Structures
Residential
3
Types of ICF Structures
Multi Residential
5
1) Footings installed…
Standard footings are installed according to applicable
building codes and engineering requirements.
14
2) Form units are set…
Form units are stacked similar to building blocks to the required
building dimensions.
15
3) Reinforcing steel added…
Reinforcing steel is placed according
to the design requirements into
notches provided by the webbing.
16
4) Wall openings installed…
Window and door “Bucks” or frames are placed in the wall.
“Bucks” can be created using several different material options.
17
5) Walls are braced..
Wall alignment systems and bracing is placed as the wall is stacked.
18
6) Concrete is poured…
Concrete is poured into the hollow cavity of the wall to create
a solid 4” to 12” solid concrete wall.
19
7) Completed Walls
The result is a solid insulated reinforced concrete wall assembly
with excellent thermal resistance and sound transmission properties.
20
8) Wall to Floor Connections
21
9) Electrical Installations
Rough-In for electrical work is accomplished in various ways
22
10) Plumbing Installations
Up to 1 ½” PVC pipe
with coupler in most
flat wall systems
Rough in same as
electrical
23
11) Interior Partitions
Light-gauge
Metal Framing
Gypsum Blocks
24
12) Interior Finishes
Stuco or Plaster
Gypsum or
Cement Boards
25
13) Exterior Finishes
Cementitious or Polymer-
modified Plaster
26
Features of ICFs
Simplicity of Design &
Installation:
Combines 6 Wall elements
within 1 product
Energy Efficient:
Thermal Mass Effect
enables an R22 insulation
value to perform equivalent
to a low mass wall of R50
Air Tight Envelope:
Solid Monolithic Concrete
wall eliminates risks
associated with air
infiltration within the wall
cavity of traditional systems
27
Features of ICFs
Broad Floor and Roof
Type Options
Dimensional Lumber
Wood Truss
Composite Deck
Hollow Core
Pre-cast ‘T’s
Flat Slab
Insulated Deck
28
Features of ICFs
Flexible Design
Capabilities
• 90s,45s
• Brick Ledges
• Brick Ledge Extensions
• T-Form Units
• Factory Cut Radius
Units
29
Features of ICFs
Flexible Design
Capabilities
• 90s,45s
• Brick Ledges
• Brick Ledge Extensions
• T-Form Units
• Factory Cut Radius
Units
• Versatile Finish
Flexibility
• Siding
• Stucco
• Direct Applied EIFS
• Brick Veneer
• Stone
• Others
30
Features of ICFs
Green Product- LEED
Credit Advantages
Can Improve Building
Energy Efficiency by
25 to 50 %
Uses greater than 50%
Recycled Materials
Enables Increase of
Daylight To Building
Durable Long Life
Materials
Reduced Construction
Waste
Consult manufacturers
for their reports on
possible point attainment
under USGBC LEED
31
Milestones
ICF Construction
Three Weeks
Six Weeks
Conventional Construction
32
Site Cleanliness
Before
After
33
Foundations
Before
After
34
Doors & Windows can be Mass Produced
Before
After
35
Electrical Placement
Before
After
36
Upgrade to Polymer-Modified Plasters
Before
After
37
Lower Sound Transmission
Before
STC = 45
After
STC = 51
38
New Floors/Ceiling Options
39
Lower Electrical Infrastructure
Before
X 100
X 200
After
40
ICF’s Targeted Benefits
1. Owners
a) More willing to buy
2. Contractors
a) Reduction in overhead
b) Double production
3. Developers
a) Lower operating capital
b) Meet financing milestones
c) Offer buyers comprehensive build options
4. Financiers
a) Rent/sell sooner
b) Respond to market demand vice speculating
41
ICF’s Targeted Benefits
1. Half the time to construct.
2. 60 years life span of concrete buildings
internationally.
3. High insulation value of R-22.
4. High S.T.C value of up-to 51.
5. Seismic resistant construction.
6. Cracks free internal & external surfaces.
7. Economical basement provision.
8. Early Return of property investments.
9. A/C tonnage savings up to 60%.
10. Bullet proof structure.
42
ICF’s Targeted Benefits
11. 40% less building dead load.
12. Extension friendly structure.
13. Flexibility in architecture.
14. Better indoor air quality.
15. LEED certified building system.
16. 15% - 20% economical construction compare to
conventional system.
17. Alteration friendly construction.
18. Various roof options.
19. Enables increase of daylight in building.
20. Tornado Resistant.
43