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Editorials /Op-eds
LNCLASSIFIED
The trad.ition of civilian authority held firm-. . . The wider impact
of the change in comma.nd in Afghanistan is yet not known. Pakistan LINTCLASSIFIED
wilJ- be watching events to its west attentively, given that
developments in Afghanistan have a direct impact on the war against'
militanc,y at home. OnIy time will tell if there is to be any e,hange
and. the nature of this if one does indeed occur."
TINCLASSIFIED
4. Editorial: The Runaway General, an editorial in the country's
premier business newspaper, "Business Reqorder" (cir. 25,000)
(o6 / 251 LINCLASSIFIED
"Much before President Obama fired his general his administration
had come under intense pressure for its highly controversial and
inadequate revierr of its Af-Pak poJ.icy. It was criticized for its
failure to deal with the basic question of United States' greater
involvement in the region and never told its public the truth about
its potential. costs. The mainstream media. in the U.S. has already
come under scathing, criticism for it a11egedLy failed the country in
not subjecting administration policy to persistent scrutiny. After
the Rolling Stone story headlined 'The Runawa.y General.r was flashed
on the net days before the mag:azine's publication Obama faced a
difficult choiee.... Tdith Petraeus in c,ormnand, there is a likelihood
of the US army staying J-ong'er in Afghanistan than planned. "
5. Editorial: Possible Fallout Of McChrystal's Ouster, an editorial
in the fslamabad-based rightist English daily "Pakistan Observer"
(cir. 5,000) (06/25)
"There was no way out for President Obama but to fire General
McChrystal a.fter his scathing rema.rks about adninistration
officials. There were plenty in Washington calling for McChrystal's
head for his insubordination and contempt that laid bare personal
and policy divisions within the upper echelons of those responsible
for running the war.... Before his downfall Gen. McChrystal had been
uncomfortable and repeatedly stated that his hands were tied.
Concerns about friction within the U.S. military-poJ-itical system
over Afghanistan were reinforced by the article, in which American
troops expressed a J.ack of eonfidence in the strategy. McChrystal's
departure would pave the way for a full review of the strategy which
is being increasingl-y attacked by policy experts as unworkalcle and
there could be fallout for the reg:ion including Pakistan because of
controversies and differing views in Washington between the
Administration and the military over handling of the Afghan $/ar."
6. Editorial: McChrystal's Ouster, an ectitorial in the Lahore-based
liberal. English daity "The Post" {cir. 5,0001 lA6/251
"This was not the first time a top military conrnander is fired by
the U.S. President on such irresponsible behavior. This is the
reason the U.S. is one of the to,p democracies of the world where
final. say on policymaking is of democratica.1ly eleeted. lea.ders and
no military coilrmander can challenge the constitutional chain of
command. Especially. an officer of sueh a high stature like Gen.
McChrystal cannot issue derogatory statements alcout his
c,ommander-in-chief that is against military ethics and undermines
the supremacy of civilian controJ. over miIitary.... The ouster of
Gen. McChrystal will certainJ-y change the direetion and strategy of
LII{CLASSIF'ItrD
Afghan war. No doubt, Gen. David H. Petraeus is the best option to
TINCLASSIFIED
repJ-ace him. "
LTNCLASSITIED
Peshawar-based Urdu-languag'e dai-Iy "Mashriq" (cir. 55,000) (06/251
'rrhe u.s. wooing: of rndia, and. ignoring Pakistan despite our UNCLASSIFIED
front-line state roJ.e in the war against terrorism, is a cJ-ear
demonstration of the fact that the Washington-fslamabad ties are
plagrred by the mutual trust-deficit. A11 of the eommitments the U.S.
made to Pakistan to help the latter in improving its economy and
resolving its acute energy crisis have turned out to be a bait aimed
at luring us to fight the anti-America extremists and terrorists. We
think that the time has come for the U.S. to fulfilJ. its promises
and take some tangible steps to help Pakistan to get of the
financial constra.ints it is facing today and which are, ironic,al.ly,
the fruits of IsJ-amabad's participation in the war against
terrorism- "
L2. Editorial: Hagueis positive Signals, an editorial in the
center-right national English daily "The Nat'ion" (cir. 20,000)
(o6 / 251
"Whether it was simply a case of the U.S. and U.K. playing 'bad cop,
good cop' with Pakistan, and giving the benefit of the doubt to the
new Conservative-led eoalition British government, the British
Forei-gn Secretary, William Hague's visit to IslamaJcad vras a
refreshing and welcome one.... Hague's commendation of Pakistan's
sacrifices in the war against terror was also a welc,ome change from
the harangare reserved for IsJ.amabad by U.S. officials."
13. Editorial: A New Broom, an editorial in the populist, often
sensational national English daily "The News" (cir. 55,0001 106/251
"Perhaps the first thing to note is that Mr. Hague does not appear
to be slavishly folJ-owing an American Iine, this being most obvious
in his remarks about the lran-Pakistan gas pipeline. lle said that it
rras up to us to decide on our commitment to the project despite the
threat of UN sanctions against Iran - which may be read as a nod in
the direstion of the respecting'-of -sovereig:nty debate. "
L4. Editorial: China's Announce$lent Of Building A Nuclear Power
Plant In Pakistan: Getting Rid Of This War Of U.S. Interests Would
Be To Our Benefit, an editorial- in the second-largest, nationalist
Urdu daily "Nawa-i-Waqt" (cir. 150,000| {06/251
"China has announced to build a 650 MW nuclear power plant in
Pakistan's Punjab province despite the reservations expressed by
America and fndia. Making the announcement at Nuclear Supply
Group's meeting in New Zea,land China took the stand that America
itself entered into a similar deal with India.... Apart from having'
a nuclea.r deal with America, India has made such deals with France,
TII{CLASSIF'IED
Britain, Canada. and Israel..,. Pakistan should demonstrate courag,e
Iike China and should openly side with it while getting rid of the
war of Arnerican interests." LINCLASSIFItrD
15. Editorial: A Care1ess Move, a.n editorial- in the center-right
national English da.ily "The Nation" (cir. 20,000) (06/25)
"Gary Faulkner, the man on a mission to slay Osama Bin Laden,
arrested by Pakistani authorities from the Northern Areas, ha.s been
released and is on his way back to the U.S.... Given the fact that
he was found to be in possession of sophisticated equipment
incJ-uding night vision goggles, it is hard to rule out the
possibility of a greater game invoJ-ving U.S. ageneies. He should
have been quizzed further and not repatriated in this carel-ess
manner. Moreover, the tests have revealed that Mr. Faulkner is not
insane, as was initial.ly believed, and sinee a sane man would not,
acting on his own/ be undertaking such an outlandish venture as
searching for Bin Laden to kiII him, there is every reason to
believe that this might be another example of US cloak and dagger
g'ames on Pakistan's soil . "
16, Opinion: You Can't KilI Your Way Out Of Here/ an op-edby
Muzaffar Iqbal in the populist, often sensational- national English
daily "The News" (c,ir. 55,000) (06/251
"It is not just 'The Runaway General,'Michael Hastings' article in
Rolling Stone which Led to the sacking of General Stanley
McChrystal, that reminds one of Conrad's Heart of Darkness, it is
the whole sordid affair of American ag'g:ression in Afghanistan. f t is
like the unJ-eashing of thousands of men and women on a popuJ-ace
which appears to them not as human beings, but as "shirts" and
"skins"; and they are there 'to ki]-l the shirts.' Such is the venom
of this assault on the poorest country of the worJ.d; such is the
inhumanity built into the American war machine and the army that is
now stranded in the deserts of Afghanistan without a cJ.ue aJrout how
it would return home.... What the Rollingi Stone articJ-e has done is
simple: it has unearthed, once more time, the darkest side of
American leadership, both political- and civilian. It has
simultaneously shown ho+r 1ow human beings can sink when they are cut
off from anything higher than their own ego and self-perceptions. "
L7. Opinion: Ieng'thening' Shadows In Afghanistan, an op-ed by Ayaz
Amir in the populist, often sensational national Eng:lish daily "The
News"
TINCLASSIFIE,D
Americ,an forces pulI out from Afghanistan, as they will one day, the
regiona.l landscape wilJ. become considerably less interesting. ttre (JJTJILASSIFIED
number of international visits will decline. Our pleas for economic
he1p wi1-l fall on less receptive ears. The worJ.d wilJ- move on. And
probably the air will fiLl once again with cries of betrayal, The
so-called American 'surge' in Afghanistan, accompanied by talk of
reversing the Tal.ilcan tide and negot,iating from a position of
strength, is akin to a gambler's J-ast throw of the dice. This is the
last reinforcenrent of the American war effort. If it works and
produces some dividends, fine. Even then the g'oaI will be not a
fresh re-conquest but a decent exit. If it doesn't work, as much of
the current evidence suggests it won't, calls for getting out of
Afghanistan get louder. Thus, whic,hever way one looks at it,
wiJ.J.
and whether it takes a year or some more, this is the end-rrun of the
Afghan war. The winding down may be extended, but it will be a
winding down aJ.J. the sErme. The American frustration is almost
palpable. Gen Stanley McChrystal-'s sacking on account of his
ung:ua.rded comments only adds to the imtrrression of a vrar effort on
the skids. "
18. Opinion: The Endg:ame Begins, an op-ed by M.A. Niazi in the
center-right national EngJ.ish daily "The Na.tion" (cir. 20,000)
(o6 / 251
"As the U.S. prepa.res for its retreat from Afg'hanista.n, it still
prepares to secure its interests. However, Pakistan is crucial to
its efforts, and the belief that it has a political surrog'ate in
India in the reg'ion wiJ-l sustain it. However, with the U.S.
departure, it can be e:rpected to exert more pressure on both
Pakista.n and India, not less. ff Pakistan sees its own interests as
more important than the United States' , it will ac,t in adva.nce to
deJ.ink itself from the U.S., and work for those interests. The
policy of the country must not only reflect the interests of the
country, but the wishes of the people, who do not want to be subject
to any domination, particularly not American."
19. Opinion: Unexplored Dimensions Of Narco-Terrorism, an op-ed by
Huzaima Bukhari And Dr. Ikramul Haq in the country's premier
business newspaper, "Business Recorder" (cir. 25,000! IOG/251
"There are debates inside the U.S. and eJ-sewhere, pinpointing the
erosion of civil liberties on a massive sca1e in the name of
defending the Frontiers of Freedom. Terrorism surfaced as a reaction
towards girowing 'fascism' on the part of certain states is a human
problem, which needs to be understood. The anal-ysis of charaeter
structure of a man is at the core of understanding the rising'
phenomena of fascism, fanaticism, fundamentalism and terrorism
lwhich includes state terrorism]. The economic imbalances within a
soeiety and from gIoba1 perspective, revival. of religious movements
LINCLASSIFIED
(primarily a camoufrage to manifest certain politicar aims) and. UNCLASSIr'Ih'l)
irnposi.tion of wiLl of the mighty on the wea.k have all given rise to
what eulminated in the shape of 9/LL in 20OL and events thereafter,
which ha.ve ereated world-wide turmoil. and reign of fear. Behind this
traiJ. of terrorism is dirty business - drug trade, human
tra.fficking, smuggling, kidnapping: for ransom, arrns trade and all
other activities relating to organized crime.... If we want to
change this situation drastical.J-y, a balance has to be struck
between the powerfuJ. and the powerJ-ess. If a J.arg'e segment of the
world lives in a state of powerlessness, Lhe powerful wilJ. always
remain the target of hatred and attack. "
TOP STORIES
IINCLASSITIED
governmentfor stability and democraey in Pakistan. "LII\{CLASSIFIED
23. U.S. Senate Approves Iran Curbs - "Dawn" (A6/251
"The U.S. Senate on Thursday approved tough new unilateral sanctions
aimed at squeezing Iranrs energ'y and banking sectors, whieh c,ou1d
also hurt companies from other countries doing business with
Tehran. tt
24. Gas Project To Be Completed In 2OL4: FO " Daily Times , " "The
News" t06 / ZS1
"Foreign Office spokesman Abdul Basit has c,larified that the United
Statesr sa.nc,tions against Iran will not affect the Pakistan-Iran gas
pipeline project. 'We.will start the project as soon as possible to
overcome the energy crisis which is being faced by Pakistan,' he
said in a telephonic tal.k on state-r'uln television. Basit said that
the government was doing its best to compl.ete this project in
20L4 . "
LTNICLASSIF'ItrD
Times" {06 /261 T]NCLASSIF'IED
"The U.S. military's top offieer on Thursday said he fu1ly supported
the decision to repJ-ace the disgraced conunander in Afghanistan and
cautioned that the months ahead would be very challeng:ing. Admiral
Mike Mullen, Chairma.n of the,foint Chiefs of Staff, said the Afghan
war strategy would remain unchang'ed with Central Conrnand chief David
Petraetrs replacing General- Stanley l4cChrystal in Afghanistan."
29. U.S. Afghan Envoy Confident Of Rapport With Petraeus ttDawntt
(o6 / 251
LINCLASSIF'ItrD
tough leader capable of winning the war. Although some were
surprised by President Barack Obama's decision to relieve General
stanley Mechrystal. " UNCLASSIFIED
33. Midwives Get Kits For Clinics - Timesr" "Darrnr" "The
tt ttPakistan Observer , t' ttThe Post , " "DaiJ.y
News , "Business Recorder , t'
ttExpress r tt ttJinnah r
rt ttAusaf r tt t'Pakistan r
tt ttKhalcrain r tt ttAaj -Ka1rt
(o6 / 251
NNNN
LINCLASSIFIED