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One Solitary Life

He was born in an obscure village, the son


of a peasant woman.
He grew up in another village, where he
worked in a carpenter's shop until he was
thirty. Then for three years he became a
wandering preacher.

Wednesday 23 March 2011


He never wrote a book. He never held
an office. He never had a family or
owned a house. He didn't go to college.
He never visited a big city. He never
travelled two hundred miles from the
place where he was born. He did none of
those things one usually associates with
greatness.
He had no credentials but himself.

Wednesday 23 March 2011


He was only thirty-three when the tide
of public opinion turned against him.
His friends ran away. He was turned
over to his enemies and went through
a mockery of a trial. He was executed
by the state. While he was dying, his
executioners gambled for his clothing,
the only property he had on earth.
When he was dead he was laid in a
borrowed grave through the pity of a
friend.

Wednesday 23 March 2011


Twenty centuries have come and gone,
and today he is the central figure of the
human race and the leader of
mankind's progress. All the armies that
ever marched, all the navies that ever
sailed, all the parliaments that ever sat,
all the kings that ever reigned, put
together, have not affected the life of
man on this earth as much as that
One Solitary Life.

Wednesday 23 March 2011


The Incarnation
of God

Wednesday 23 March 2011


Isaiah 7:14 - Therefore the
Lord himself will give you a sign.
Behold, the virgin shall conceive
and bear a son, and shall call his
name Immanuel.
Matt 1:23 - they shall call his
name Immanuel" (which means,
God with us).
Theologically this is the
incarnation (from the Latin
for flesh) or enfleshment of
God - God became a man!
This has to be one of the
greatest miracles ever.
Wednesday 23 March 2011
Isaiah 9:6-77:14 - Therefore the
Lordtohimself
For will isgive
us a child you atosign.
born, us a
Behold,
son the virgin
is given; andshall conceive
the government
and bear
shall a son,
be upon hisand shall call
shoulder, andhis
his
name shall
name Immanuel.
be called Wonderful
Matt 1:23
Counselor, - they
Mighty shall
God, call his
Everlasting
name Immanuel" (which
Father, Prince of Peace. means,
Godthe
Of with us). of his government
increase
and of peace there
Theologically willthe
this is be no
end,on the throne
incarnation of David
(from and
the Latin
over his kingdom, to
for flesh) or enfleshmentestablish itof
and
Godto- uphold it with justice
God became a man!and
with
Thisrighteousness
has to be onefrom this time
of the
forth and miracles
greatest forevermore. ever.
Wednesday 23 March 2011
1. The Incarnation reveals God’s
sovereignty

Every text dealing with the


incarnation is full of God’s
sovereignty.
Evans suggests this is shown
in the genealogy of Matt
1:1-17 - where God worked
countless miracles to ensure
the right lineage for Jesus,
showing he was of the line
of David.

Wednesday 23 March 2011


1.a. Sovereignty and omnipotence
For prophecy to be fulfilled Mary
and Joseph had to be in the city of
David, Bethlehem. God used a
Roman census to achieve it.
When the temple was destroyed
in AD70 all records of genealogies
were lost - apart from Jesus’ which
were recorded by Matthew and
Luke.
Matt also shows Jesus is connected
through Solomon to king David.
God arranged the “match” of Mary
and Joseph
Wednesday 23 March 2011
1.b. Sovereignty and Grace

David - adulterer and murderer


Solomon - 999 women too many
Rahab - prostitute and Gentile
Ruth - Gentile woman
(inheritance was reckoned
through the male line not
female)
Ham is traditionally thought to
be the father of Africans

Wednesday 23 March 2011


2. The incarnation reveals God’s
holiness
Both Joseph and Mary were godly in
their lifestyle. Joseph obviously had
not had sex with Mary, hence his
response - he did not compromise.
Matt 1:18-19 - Now the birth of
Jesus Christ took place in this way. When
his mother Mary had been betrothed to
Joseph, before they came together she
was found to be with child from the Holy
Spirit. And her husband Joseph, being a
just man and unwilling to put her to
shame, resolved to divorce her quietly.
Wednesday 23 March 2011
3. The incarnation reveals God’s
power
In Luke 1:6-7 - Zechariah...had
a wife Elizabeth. And they were
both righteous before God, walking
blamelessly in all the
commandments and statutes of
the Lord. But they had no child,
because Elizabeth was barren, and
both were advanced in years.
There were 20,000 priests - the
chances of being selected are
low unless God is moving

Wednesday 23 March 2011


3. The incarnation reveals God’s
3.a. The visitation to Zechariah
power
In Luke 1:6-7 - Zechariah...had
a wife Elizabeth. And they were
both righteous before God, walking
blamelessly in all the
commandments and statutes of
the Lord. But they had no child,
because Elizabeth was barren, and
both were advanced in years.
There were 20,000 priests - the
chances of being selected are
low unless God is moving

Wednesday 23 March 2011


3. The incarnation reveals God’s
3.a. The visitation to Zechariah
power
In Luke 1:6-7 - Zechariah...had
a wife Elizabeth. And they were
God’s timing is amazing - they
both righteous before God, walking
had no child whilst they were
blamelessly in all the
young. They had prayed - and
commandments and statutes of
maybe even stopped praying by
the Lord. But they had no child,
now.
because Elizabeth was barren, and
Now it was
both were God’s time
advanced for their
in years.
child to be the forerunner of
There were 20,000 priests - the
the Christ
chances of being selected are
low unless God is moving

Wednesday 23 March 2011


3.b. The conception of John
Zechariah questioned
the angel - and hence
questioned God, that is
he did not believe God’s
word.
The angel Gabriel did
not respond well and to
prove what he had said
he struck Zechariah
dumb.
The power of God is at
work.

Wednesday 23 March 2011


3.c. The visitation to Mary
We see a greater show of God’s
power in Jesus having no human
father.
Luke 1:26-28
In the sixth month the angel Gabriel
was sent from God to a city of
Galilee named Nazareth, to a virgin
betrothed to a man whose name was
Joseph, of the house of David. And
the virgin’s name was Mary. And he
came to her and said, "Greetings, O
favored one, the Lord is with you!"

Wednesday 23 March 2011


3.c. The visitation to Mary
Luke
We see1:30-33
a greater show of God’s
power
And theinangelJesussaid
having no"Do
to her, humannot be
father.
afraid, Mary, for you have found
favor
Lukewith God. And behold, you will
1:26-28
conceive in your womb and bear a
In
son,the
andsixth
youmonth the his
shall call angel
nameGabriel
was
Jesus.sent
He from
will beGod to aand
great citywill
of be
Galilee
called thenamed
Son ofNazareth,
the MosttoHigh.
a virgin
And
betrothed
the Lord God to awill
mangivewhose
to himname
the was
Joseph,
throne of of his
thefather
houseDavid,
of David.
andAndhe
the virgin’sover
will reign namethewas
houseMary. And he
of Jacob
came
forever,toand
her ofand
hissaid, "Greetings,
kingdom O
there will
favored
be no end."one, the Lord is with you!"

Wednesday 23 March 2011


3.d. The conception of Jesus
Luke 1:35, Scripture makes it clear
how it will happen, and that God is his
father.
"The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and
the power of the Most High will
overshadow you; therefore the child to be
born will be called holy— the Son of God.
Jesus was fully God and fully man -
fathered by God, born as a human,
coming as a man to save humanity - he
would get hungry yet be able to feed
500 people with a few loaves - and he
could defeat death.
Wednesday 23 March 2011
3.e. Mary’s visit to Elizabeth

Gabriel then gives more


news to Mary, Lk 1:36, 39
Even Elizabeth your relative is
going to have a child in her old
age...At that time Mary got
ready and hurried to a town in
the hill country of Judea,
And God in his grace gives
further confirmation to
Mary, Luke 1: 41-43
Mary Elizabeth
Winstead - an actress
Wednesday 23 March 2011
3.e. Mary’s visit to Elizabeth
When Elizabeth heard Mary’s
greeting,
Gabriel thenthe baby
givesleaped
morein her
womb,
news to and Elizabeth
Mary, Lk 1:36,was filled
39 with
the Holy Spirit. In a loud voice she
Even Elizabeth
exclaimed: your are
“Blessed relative is
you among
going
women, to and
haveblessed
a child isinthe
herchild
old you
age...At
will bear!that
Buttime
why Mary
am I so gotfavored,
ready
that the andmother
hurriedof tomya Lord
townshould
in
the
come hilltocountry
me? of Judea,
And God ininhis
JTB jumps hisgrace
mothers giveswomb,
further
two women confirmation
are brought to together
by theLuke
Mary, 1: 41-43
Holy Spirit and Elizabeth Mary Elizabeth
confirms the move of God to Mary Winstead - an actress
Wednesday 23 March 2011
3.e. Mary’s visit to Elizabeth
When Elizabeth heard Mary’s
greeting,
Gabriel thenthe baby
givesleaped
morein her
womb,
news to and Elizabeth
Mary, Lk 1:36,was filled
39 with
the Holy Spirit. In a loud voice she
Even Elizabeth
exclaimed: your are
“Blessed relative is
you among
going
women, to and
haveblessed
a child isinthe
herchild
old you
age...At
will bear!that
Buttime
why Mary
am I so gotfavored,
ready
that the andmother
hurriedof tomya Lord
townshould
in
the
come hilltocountry
me? of Judea,
And God ininhis
JTB jumps hisgrace
mothers giveswomb,
further
two women confirmation
are brought to together
by theLuke
Mary, 1: 41-43
Holy Spirit and Elizabeth Mary Elizabeth
confirms the move of God to Mary Winstead - an actress
Wednesday 23 March 2011
4. The incarnation reveals the
veracity of God
Veracity - conformity to facts:
accuracy: habitual truthfulness
God speaks truth, he does
not lie - Matthew is full of
fulfilled prophecy / events
1:22-23, 2:5-6, 2:15,
2:17
All of these things were
predicted hundreds of years
before the events took
place.
Wednesday 23 March 2011
4. The incarnation reveals the
veracity of God
Micah
Veracity -5:2 But you,toOfacts:
conformity
Bethlehem Ephrathah,
accuracy: habitual who are too
truthfulness
little
God tospeaks
be among
truth,theheclans
doesof
Judah, from you shall
not lie - Matthew is full ofcome forth
for me one who is to be ruler in
fulfilled prophecy / events
Israel, whose coming forth is from
1:22-23,
of old, from 2:5-6, 2:15,
ancient days.
2:17
Bethlehem was small and
All of these things
insignificant - God wereis specific,
predicted
showing his hundreds
veracity of years
- the other
before
option, thethe events took are
‘prophecies’
place.
written after the events.
Wednesday 23 March 2011
5. Son of God, son of Man
Jesus gets these two titles
because of the incarnation.
Neither denies the truthfulness
of the other. Son of Man means
Jesus bears all the hallmarks of
humanity, fully human, without
the sin. Son of God does not
mean he is less than God - he
shows fully all the qualities of
God.
This is the hypostatic
union - the full nature of God
and of man in one person
Wednesday 23 March 2011
5. Son of God, son of Man
Jesus gets these two titles
because of the incarnation.
Neither denies the truthfulness
of the other. Son of Man means
Jesus bears all the hallmarks of
humanity, fully human, without
the sin. Son of God does not
mean he is less than God - he
shows fully all the qualities of
God.
This is the hypostatic
union - the full nature of God
and of man in one person
Wednesday 23 March 2011
6. The glory of the incarnation
All of God was in Christ,
appointed for salvation, all of
man was in Jesus,
representative = Jesus Christ.
Jesus is one of a kind - Jn 1:1
- In the beginning was the Word,
and the Word was with God, and
the Word was God.
Word expresses thought -
Jesus is the perfect expression
of God yet distinct from him
and equal with him

Wednesday 23 March 2011


6. The 6.a.
gloryGlorious
of the incarnation
Lord
All of God was in Christ,
appointed for salvation, all of
man was in Jesus,
representative = Jesus Christ.
Jesus is one of a kind - Jn 1:1
- In the beginning was the Word,
and the Word was with God, and
the Word was God.
Word expresses thought -
Jesus is the perfect expression
of God yet distinct from him
and equal with him

Wednesday 23 March 2011


6. The 6.a.
gloryGlorious
of the incarnation
Lord
All of God was in Christ,
appointed for salvation, all of
Verse
man was 3 - inAllJesus,
things were made
through him, and=without
representative him
Jesus Christ.
was not any thing made that was
Jesus
made. is one of a kind - Jn 1:1
- In the beginning was the Word,
and the14
Verse Word- Andwasthewith
Word
God, and
became
the Wordflesh
was andGod.dwelt among
us, and we have seen his glory,
Word
glory asexpresses
of the onlythought
Son from- the
Jesus
Father,isfull
theofperfect
grace andexpression
truth.
of God yet distinct from him
and equal with him

Wednesday 23 March 2011


6.b. God in Flesh
John 1:18 - No one has ever seen God; the
only God, who is at the Father’s side, he has
made him known.
Jesus came to earth so that men could
understand God, to know and love him in
terms we might grasp.
God the Father has never been human -
he has never experienced the things you
do, he is omni everything - but Jesus did,
he was poor, had needs, was tired etc.
Jesus makes sense of God to us, and sense
of us to God - he fully understands and
fully experiences both sides. 1Tim 2:5
Wednesday 23 March 2011
6.c. The slave-man
Philippians 2 explains how Jesus
became God and man - v. 5-8
5 Have this mind among yourselves,
which is yours in Christ Jesus, 6 who,
though he was inthe form of God, did
not count equality with God a thing to
be grasped, 7but made himself
nothing, taking the form of a servant,
being born in the likeness of men.
8And being found in human form, he
humbled himself by becoming
obedient to the point of death, even
death on a cross.
Wednesday 23 March 2011
6.c. The slave-man
So much; pre-existence
Philippians 2 explainsofhow Jesus,
Jesus
emptying
became God doesandnotmanmean- v.he5-8
ceased
to be God; deity in human flesh.
5 Have this mind among yourselves,
Bond
which isservant = doulos
yours in Christ - slave
Jesus, 6 who,
man,
thoughthe
helowest in the
was inthe formRoman
of God, did
empire,
not countJesus did with
equality not just
God become
a thing to
human but 7but
be grasped, becamemadea slave.
himselfSo low
that everyone
nothing, is covered
taking the form of ainservant,
his
grace.
being born in the likeness of men.
8And on
Died being found =inas
a cross human form, he
a criminal
humbled
Jesus hadhimself by becoming
to be fully God - only
obedient
God can tosave,
the and
pointfully
of death,
man -even
only
death
man canon adiecross.
Wednesday 23 March 2011
7. Lessons from the incarnation
How do we respond to the God-man? Matthew 2:1-2
Now after Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days
of Herod the king, behold, wise men from the east came to
Jerusalem, saying, "Where is he who has been born king of
the Jews? For we saw his star when it rose and have come
to worship him."
The magi were astronomers watching the skies -
knowing Numbers 24:17 - a star shall come out of
Jacob, - they travelled 18 months to see Jesus, they paid a
massive price to worship Jesus - the religious community
didn’t even know he had been on their doorstep for a
year and half.
What price do you pay to worship?
Wednesday 23 March 2011
7. Lessons7.a.
fromWorship
the incarnation
How do we respond to the God-man? Matthew 2:1-2
Now after Jesus was born in Bethlehem of Judea in the days
of Herod the king, behold, wise men from the east came to
Jerusalem, saying, "Where is he who has been born king of
the Jews? For we saw his star when it rose and have come
to worship him."
The magi were astronomers watching the skies -
knowing Numbers 24:17 - a star shall come out of
Jacob, - they travelled 18 months to see Jesus, they paid a
massive price to worship Jesus - the religious community
didn’t even know he had been on their doorstep for a
year and half.
What price do you pay to worship?
Wednesday 23 March 2011
7.b. God’s will
“God if you can arrange history like
this I can trust you to arrange my
life and lead me where you want me
to go”
God used an ungodly king and
ungodly preachers to lead
worshippers to Jesus.
Trust God in the general and he
will then lead you in specifics -
the wise men followed a star
(general) and God took care of
the details in his time.
Wednesday 23 March 2011
7.b. God’s will
“God if you can arrange history like
this I can trust you to arrange my
life and lead me where you want me
Ifto you
go” want God to lead
you:
God used an ungodly king and
ungodly preachers to lead
Are you
worshippers to Jesus.
already
doing
Trust what
God in the generalGod
and he
willhasthen told
lead you you
in to?
specifics
the wise men followed a star
-

(general) and God took care of


the details in his time.
Wednesday 23 March 2011
7.c. God’s sufficiency
Gold = money
Frankincense = expensive
spice
Myrrh = embalming fluid, Jesus
was born to die (just like the
strips which swathed his body as
a baby)
These gifts would also have
helped as this very poor family
fled to Egypt.
The wise men went home
another way - sent by God - thus
protecting Jesus
Wednesday 23 March 2011
7.d. God’s judgement
Matt 2:16-18 Then Herod, when he
saw that he had been tricked by the
wise men, became furious, and he sent
and killed all the male children in
Bethlehem and in all that region who
were two years old or under, according
to the time that he had ascertained
from the wise men. Then was fulfilled
what was spoken by the prophet
Jeremiah:
"A voice was heard in Ramah, weeping
and loud lamentation, Rachel weeping
for her children; she refused to be
comforted, because they are no more."
Wednesday 23 March 2011
Rachel (buried near Bethlehem)
was considered the mother of
Israel “give me children lest I die”,
she took a long time to have
children and in Jer. 32 they are
dying or being taken into captivity -
judgement. This is further fulfilled in
Jesus’ day as the people reject God
and ignore the incarnate Christ.
Heb 10:26
The incarnation is not
simply God with us - but
God demanding our
response, our allegiance
Wednesday 23 March 2011
Responding to the incarnation
1. How costly is your
worship? (mental, spiritual,
physical cost)
2. Are you being obedient to
what God has already said
to do?
3. Do you see God’s
sufficiency in your life? Are
you trying to run ahead of
God, or lagging behind?
4. Is Jesus really your Lord
and Saviour?

Wednesday 23 March 2011

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