Professional Documents
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33
coveR sToRy 24
06 SMARTPHONES ARE GETTING
SMARTER
The demand for smartphones is increasing with
every passing day. According to market research firm
IDC’s forecast, there will be 269.6 million smart-
phones sold globally in 2010, an increase of 55.4
percent from the figure of 2009 which stood at 173.5
million phones. Reason for a drastic surge in smart-
phone’s demand is the fact that it is much more than
a phone. It is more powerful than a desktop com-
puter you had couple of years ago.
laTesT in Tech
31-35
34 35
MonTh in Focus
37-40
Mobile Phone
42-43
gadgeTs
44-46 39
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Cover Story MORE Report
n The demand for smartphones is increasing with solution, but now, meeting the demand for storage ca-
every passing day. According to market research firm pacity taking priority. Samsung Galaxy S gives you a
IDC’s forecast, there will be 269.6 million smartphones 16GB internal storage along with tendency to use a
sold globally in 2010, an increase of 55.4 percent from 32GB microSD card for an extra requirement.
the figure of 2009 which stood at 173.5 million phones.
Reason for a drastic surge in smartphone’s demand Processing
is the fact that it is much more than a phone. It is more Third and the most important feature in a smart-
powerful than a desktop computer you had couple of phone is its processing power which most of the user
years ago. Making a call is just one of the functions it can would never compromise on. Samsung I9000 offers
perform. There are tons of things, personal and other- ARM Cortex A8 1GHz processor and its upcoming P1000
wise, you can do today with this smart device which is will give ARM Cortex A8 processor, 1 GHz processor.
getting smarter very quickly. Millions of dollars are being poured into R&D. Manu-
Its smartness is based on ever increasing user’s expec- facturers are overcoming the hurdles in their way in
tations that compare it with desktop computers or note- order to call their phones, the mobile computers. Issues
books. Today, consumers and corporate users are very like hardware limitations, display capabilities, accessory
much attached with emails, internet browsing, and social availability, ports and connectors etc are being ad-
networking no matter if they are at home, at office or at dressed.
some café. Ultimately they want to hold a machine in their As I am writing these lines, competitor from Sam-
hands which has all the features of a powerful computer. sung’s home land, LG has announced new series of
Millions of dollars are being poured into R&D. Manufacturers are over-
coming the hurdles in their way in order to call their phones, the mo-
bile computers. Issues like hardware limitations, display capabilities,
accessory availability, ports and connectors etc are being addressed
Manufacturers are putting everything into the de- smartphones with dual-core processors, a feature that is
vice for two obvious reasons, good sales figures and being used by almost every desktop computer and
higher profit ratio which they cannot get from the sale notebook manufacturers for a lead in the market.
of lower end phones. 3G is not in Pakistan yet but across These smartphones will come with two 1GHz
the world, data usage on smartphones has increased processors. The Tegra 2 chip will provide double the Web
manifolds. browsing and up to five times faster gaming perform-
ance over single-core 1GHz chips. Most of today's smart-
how powerful are they? phones come with single-core processors and are
The strength of smartphones can be measured the capable of playing only 720p resolution video. Beyond
same way we do with our desktop computer today. full HD support, dual-core processors could enable
smartphones to run more demanding applications like
Memory videoconferencing. Whereas, LG says, its new Optimus
Just few years back, the internal memory averaged line will include smartphones running on Nvidia's Tegra
at 32 MB but the smartphones that are being shipped in 2 dual-core chips, which will also allow handsets to play
the year 2010 are equipped with over 256 MB of RAM. 1080p high-definition video. Optimus will start its practi-
Take the example of Samsung Galaxy S which is based cal journey in the fourth quarter of this year.
on Android OS. It has 512 MB of RAM and 2GB of ROM. Nvidia announced Tegra 2 in January, initially tar-
geting the chips at tablets. Tegra 2 couples processor
storage cores based on Arm's Cortex-A9 design with other com-
Earlier models of smartphones did not pay attention ponents such as Nvidia's GeForce graphics core.
to the storage capacity. External memory card was the LG is one of the early companies to announce a
dual-core smartphone, and major ket as the Intel Pentium was to the desk- what is more?
phone makers are expected to follow as top market”. Cloud structure is a new concept
chip makers release dual-core chips. There are almost a million smart- that is will be adopted by the mobile in-
Responding to LG, Samsung also an- phones being sold every day and Intel dustry as well. The power of 3G and later
nounced its first dual-core mobile processors are not in a single one. If the 4G (LTE) will be supported by the slim
processor, code-named Orion, targeted firm is to remain viable, it needs a slice smartphones that will be able to per-
at tablets, netbooks and smartphones. of that market." form Herculean feats of processing
Orion features two 1GHz ARM Cortex A9 ARM has just launched a new chip using the “Cloud Phones” mechanism.
cores, and will be able to record video at called the Cortex-A15 MPCore. This new Apple iPhone4 is using the Micro
a 1080p resolution. According to com- chip will run with a clock speed of 2.5 Electromechanical System (MEMS)
pany’s official statement, the processor GHz, which could result in far faster pro- whereby it uses a nano scale device
will be available for testing in the fourth cessing speeds, with a minimal impact used to detect or maintain the orienta-
quarter and will be mass produced on power usage. tion of the apparatus in which it is em-
starting the first half of 2011. Industry analysts expect that smart- bedded. This microchip acts like the
gimbaled devices historically used to
There are almost a million smartphones being sold help steer and stabilize airplanes and
ships.
every day and Intel processors are not in a single one.
Why this is all being put in a mobile
If the firm is to remain viable, it needs a slice of that phone? We have agreed that it is no
market. more a mobile phone that is used for
calling purposes only. MEMS technol-
why aRM, why not intel? phones will outsell PCs within in the ogy, gyroscope, communicates with the
A vast majority of smartphones use next 12 months, as the popularity of computers. You can remotely do things
ARM chips, a UK-based company. Rather smartphones continues to soar while with your computer. For example, What
than making the chips, company only the PC market is saturated. if you could simply tilt or rotate the
designs them and then licenses them "The pressure is really on Intel, be- phone to switch between menus or
out for the production. Despite of small cause they are wedded to the technol- make menu selections? What if the
size, some analysts say ARM's new chip ogy that made them rich for the past 30 handset were acting, temporarily, as a
is "as significant to the smartphone mar- years. Wii-style game controller? Check out
this video for a demonstration
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TmZ
7S6-3E4g
Technology geeks say that computer
keyboard is far from the ideal
videogame controller. Brass Monkey, a
Boston based company says, smart-
phones work much better.
Just hold your iPhone horizontally
with two hands, and you can fly space-
craft or drive race cars, thanks to the
phone's built-in accelerometer sensor
(newer iPhones also include a gyro-
scope), which relays information about
its position and movement via WiFi to
your computer. "We think the future of
the user experience is people interact-
ing with screens in new ways," says CTO
phones/books.
Moreover, what if the device could
recognize gestures—and use them to
“air sign” a document, authenticate a se-
curity check,control a 3D mouse, or op-
erate a television? This sort of handset
functionality is not science fiction; it’s
currently being built or already in use,
and applications such as these are
about to open up a whole new world of
smartphone productivity, as the device
makes a quantum leap forward in terms
of power, application, and efficiency. As
smart as it is, your smartphone is about
to get even smarter.
This is how a smartphone can act as a game controller by using the Micro
Electromechanical System (MEMS) Key to this all, the os
Smarter phone requires smarter op-
Similarly, Garmin, known for its GPS systems, may soon close erating system. Despite of priorities set
down its operations due to the fact that almost all smartphones my handsets sellers; no single mobile
have a GPS radio and access to mapping and location software operating system will rule the market in
that is good enough to get you where you need to go. the way that Windows dominates per-
sonal computers.
IDC’s study shows, by 2014 as many
Chris Allen. "You don't have to buy spe- smartphones have a GPS radio and ac- as five mobile operating systems will
cial gloves or anything. We said, 'Let's cess to mapping and location software fight for their chunk on global level in-
take the thing you already have in your that is good enough to get you where cluding Symbian, BlackBerry OS, An-
pocket and use that as the input de- you need to go. In fact, some of that droid, iOS (iPhone), and Windows
vice.'" The Brass Monkey system requires mapping software is by Garmin them- Mobile. Company says, the OS market
that you download an app to your selves. Last year, its Pakistani operation will remain segmented but flourish for
iPhone, but there's no download re- was a sheer disappointment. the foreseeable future.
quired on your computer; the phone Feeling the heat and looking at its To cut short, how stronger smart-
can control a game that's being played popularity several computer manufac- phones will become in the time to come we
in most major browsers. turers including Dell, Acer, and HP have have to see yet but very soon we may see
Not to mention, the smartphones come up with their own flavor of smart- them replacing our computers. The day is
have already become a source of music not far in the future
through their respective online music when your phone
stores. A year ago, inclusion of naviga- will be your com-
tion functions for free in Android oper- puter, you will carry it
ating systems damaged the navigation with you and simply
industry. Personal Navigation Device dock it at your desk
(PND) of Japan is suffering from losses to interface it with
due to the built in navigational func- larger input and dis-
tions inside smartphones. play devices and then
Similarly, Garmin, known for its GPS grab it and go when-
systems, may soon close down its opera- ever you happen to
tions due to the fact that almost all leave your desk. n
n Is it possible to get a virus from that researchers are finding theoretical tests and were later pulled from their
surfing the Internet like a regular com- possibilities, but nothing substantial app stores.
puter on my smartphone? exists in the wild. Those that bypass the controls put
The amount of new ‘malware’ (mali- There is a new vulnerability that in place by smartphone manufacturers
cious software) that is being written to was recently discovered for Adobe’s (called jailbreaking) so they can over-
infect computers that are on the Inter- Flash player, which runs on desktop op- ride the system and install un-autho-
net continues to grow at a fever pitch. erating systems like Windows, Mac and rized applications will be the ones at
Most of the really sophisticated Linux, but the latest Android operating greatest risk going forward.
malware is written by organized crime system (2.2) has some exposure to this With no orchestrated screening
syndicates around the world that have exploit (the first of its kind, since most process for those that install apps out-
plenty of resources and a really big mo- smartphones can’t run Flash). side of the system, malware producers
tivator: your identity. At this point in time, it’s actually will continue to experiment on those
A recent study shows that if you safer to use your smartphone for ac- willing to take the risk.
search for entertainment sites (music, cessing web content, especially the Google’s Android platform is both
video, games, software, etc.) and in- fringe content that is highly targeted open and gaining a lot of users, so it’s
clude the word ‘free’, your chances of for desktop computers, but that’s likely likely we will continue to see more of
coming across a malicious website goes to change over time. the malicious activity aimed at this
up exponentially; in some cases 300%! With the popularity of smartphones emerging and more accessible group
Additionally popular items like ring- on the rise, worldwide, be assured that of smartphone users.
tones, wallpaper and screensavers have this is an area that the malware coders One of the side-benefits to only
traditionally been big targets of the are focusing on for future attacks. getting applications from the author-
malware producers, so be careful what The real concern for smartphone ized sources is that the vetting process
you search for! users for now are downloadable appli- (especially for Apple’s App Store) is
When it comes to your question cations that can contain malware or pretty rigid and the likelihood of a ma-
about smartphone vulnerabilities, if silently access private information on licious program getting onto your
you’re referring to the common ‘drive- your phone (contacts, e-mails, etc.) and phone is very low.
by download’ attack that silently slips upload it to a remote server. As the capabilities of what a smart-
malicious programs into your computer Smartphone makers do their best phone (and now tablets like the iPad)
when you visit a rogue website, the an- to police rogue applications in their can do increase, so likely will the risks
swer (for time being) is no. various app delivery systems, but they in using those features (the current
As of this writing, browser-based at- have had apps (only a handful of the Flash issue is a good example) so keep
tacks on smartphones are generally in hundreds of thousands) get into their your guard up and stay tuned. n
the ‘proof of concept’ stage, meaning systems that snuck past the security Source: datadoctors.com
These plans are then translated into real- nokia china sustainability Nokia’s Beijing green building, built
ity on the factory floor itself. All components initiatives with more than 10 per cent recycled ma-
for the phones such as the touchscreen and Nokia China not only focuses on the terials, is one of the most environmentally
camera are inspected meticulously before products, but also on the people that friendly buildings in China. Energy con-
assembly. A consumer can therefore buy a make them. Their aim is to create a cus- sumption has been cut by 20 percent and
Nokia product with the knowledge that all tomer-supplier relationship, where each water usage reduced by 37 per cent. Of
capabilities have been thoroughly tested. employee can take pride in and be respon- the 70,000m2 complex, 77.4 per cent of
Production performance can be viewed on sible for their own work. Advancement the total area has been designed to be lit
internal websites, through real-time moni- and reward programs have been adopted, with natural light. A double-glass “wall
toring, on white boards, and so on. Overall, encouraging employees to constantly curtain” lines the building to keep the in-
Nokia has manufactured approximately 700 strive to improve quality and work terior at a constant temperature, saving
million phones in China. processes through every stage of the heating and cooling costs.
process, from development to production., Reducing its carbon footprint has also be-
Rigorous Product Testing Nokia takes pride in their employee come a concern for Nokia; even the site of the
At the test centers, devices are sub- satisfaction and ensures positive working Beijing campus itself is an environmentally
jected to every condition imaginable, at ex- environments for their employees. friendly choice. Nokia has situated themselves
tremes beyond the strain of everyday life. Quality of product is undeniably Nokia’s less than one kilometer away from 20 of their
Those of us who SMS extensively are focus, but commitment to quality of the en- suppliers, allowing their components to be
familiar with the strain an average keypad vironment has taken priority as well. Sus- delivered to the plant by gas-powered trains.
endures in a phone’s lifetime. Machines at tainability and environmental protection From the pre-production stage to the
the test center press keys up to one mil- have become matters of great importance end of the product life cycles, Nokia China
lion times in the lab. Flip and slide tests are for Nokia in their China operations. has made efforts to oversee all aspects of
also performed countless times. The materials that go into all of Nokia the lives of their devices. A phone-recycling
Everything is taken into account. Devices products are carefully selected, ensuing program has been implemented in over
are exposed to dust, extreme temperatures, environmental sustainability at every 700 Chinese cities, so batteries can be
and sun bleaching. Since these products will stage of the product lifecycle. Nokia oper- safely disposed of and other parts stripped
be used globally, testing for usability in tropi- ate the largest voluntary mobile phone re- for recycling. 30 tons of phone units have
cal and humid parts of the world is also taken cycling scheme in the world. People can been collected through the program so far.
into consideration, by placing phones in spe- bring their phones back for responsible This is the story of the world class
cial chambers for weeks to test humidity lev- recycling to around 5000 Nokia Care Nokia product quality happened in every
els as high as 95 percent. Points located in 85 countries. Nokia presences globally. n
n If you thought classroom interac- pressed their happiness with the tech- know about what is happening inside a
tions in a school were limited to just nology tool,” Mansoor Ali Khan, secre- classroom. We won’t record everything,
teachers and students, think again. The tary of DPS, told DNA. but mostly what kind of teaching goes
Delhi Public School (DPS), Bangalore, has Experts define WebEx as an easy way on inside a classroom,” said Khan. DPS
come up with an innovative, state-of-the- to exchange ideas and information with will start using the technology from the
art technical know-how that will give anyone, anywhere. It combines realtime next academic year. To have access to
even parents access to classroom activi- desktop sharing with phone conferenc- classrooms, parents will be charged
ties — albeit in a controlled manner. ing so that everyone sees the same Rs150 per month.
Parents will not be physically partici- thing as they talk. WebEx sessions can Explaining as to what led to this
pating in these activities but will be be recorded for future use. move, Khan said nowadays both the
linked to their wards’ classrooms via Explaining how the entire technol- parents were usually working, and thus
technology-enabled software tools. All ogy works, Khan said, “WebEx would they had little time to spend with kids.
the three branches of the school — help us record classroom sessions for fu- “If parents have to help children revise
North, South and East — will connect ture references, reviews, or reuses by their lessons, they can quickly have ac-
parents with classrooms, through parents.” cess to what has been taught by the
Cisco’s WebEx, a collaboration-based “Later, parents, with their assigned teacher in the classroom and help their
software tool. login id and password can access class- wards in their studies.
“Cisco Systems has developed the room details from their computers Moreover, parents can go back to a
technology with the help of WebEx and whenever they wish to do so,” he said. classroom session months after the les-
we have successfully experimented with However, parents’ access to the class- son was taught, especially during exam
it. Around 150 parents were part of the rooms will be controlled. “The school time,” said Khan. n
recent experiment and they have ex- will decide how much parents should Source:DNA
n Those who think that there is nothing 4 which is the best from the company so
The design is quite amazing like an iPhone on earth, they need to re- far and stood at 1.7 million units sold.
but we wish that Samsung had consider their statement. Samsung Galaxy Not only in US, android based phones
put the power button on the S is the best of the rest Korean company are getting popular all across the world
top as we miss it sometimes on has introduced in the market. It popularity and according to analysts, Android based
the right side or perhaps its and acceptability can be gauged from this phones will be overtaking Apple very
placement remain unnoticed simple fact that since its announcement in soon in 2011.
couple of times but it is not March 2010, Samsung has sold more than So now we have something that we can
something to worry about and 0.5 million handsets in South Korea and boast about, the Galaxy S. On this thinnest
has nothing to do with its core within 45 days after the launch in US, it android based phone you will find minimal
functionality and looks. has sold over 1 million units there reach- hardware controls, other than volume
ing close to its competitor Apple’s iPhone rocker on the left hand side, a
power/standby key on the right and a The home screen has 7 panes which are subject to
home button under the screen that is sur- customization, default being the left one. Being a normal
user, you won’t probably go be-
rounded by touch-sensitive menu and a
yond 3 panes. If you do not want
back button. The design is quite amazing rest of them, simply delete them,
but we wish that Samsung had put the it will speed up the navigation.
power button on the top as we miss it
sometimes on the right side or perhaps its
placement remain unnoticed couple of You can change the sequence
of panes with the help of your finger.
times but it is not something to worry Activate the small menu by touching
about and has nothing to do with its core menu button at the bottom left and
functionality and looks. go into the editing mode. Save your
On the top, it houses a small plastic lid choices after you are done.
With the add option on the same
that covers the microUSB port and the un- menu you can customize the widgets,
protected 3.5mm standard audio jack, no shortcuts, folders etc. You can choose
need to say you put any of your likes. from number of widgets provided by
Samsung and the Android. If a chosen
We were more concerned with the in-
widget doesn’t find its place on the active pane, it will automatically suggest you
side specs and we happily enjoyed all our choose another one. In this menu we found the Quick Search Box option very handy
operations on Samsung’s own 1GHz Hum- to find anything inside our phone. No need to search through option to get you de-
mingbird processor, paired with 16GB of sired thing either a contact or anything from the web.
RAM; with a microSD card option you can
satisfy your storage hunger upto 32GB. For all Notification, not only confirm you the current status
of the phone by showing you error messages, also it is
our activities, 16 GB was more than enough.
another simple way in the Galaxy S to play with connec-
On the connectivity side, it offers tivity. Pressing the WiFi will do a quick scan and show you
triband 900/1900/2100 HSDPA/HSUPA all the available networks. It will connect to the network
along with WiFi, Bluetooth 3.0 and a mi- quite briskly once a selection is made.
croUSB 2.0 port; there’s also GPS, an ac-
celerometer, digital compass, and both
proximity and light sensors.
It has two cameras: one, a 5-megapixel
autofocus unit on the back, and a VGA-
quality front facing camera for video calls.
Though, the flash is absent, which is of
course our second desire, nevertheless,
you can record 720p HD video at 30fps.
If we are forgetting to mention what
would amaze you the most after you first
see this phone, it is the 4 inches of display The Android phonebook is excellent to save al-
most every detail of your contact. The smartphone
of this phone fully supported by Sam- display contacts from your phone memory, SIM along
sung’s own Super AMOLED technology with all your Google contacts on this single place. It’s
with 16 M colors and a resolution of 480 x easily manageable and quick to find either through
flick-scrolling or alphabet scroll. On any contact, a swipe
800 px. Colors are vivid, brightness is
to the right will dial the contact’s default phone number
strong. In fact, the most beautiful display whereas a swipe to the left will activate the SMS module
to look at indoors doesn’t lose its charm in to be sent on his/her default number.
the open and the brightness of the day. Calling with Samsung Galaxy S is superb. There are
no reception and in-call voice quality issues. Proximity
The sensitivity of its capacitive touch-
Sensors will automatically turn off the screen during a call.
screen is marvelous. The slightest of The call log shows all the dialed, received and missed
touches will do what you have in mind. calls in one list sorting your call history by contacts.
camera is good
Samsung has built a reputation in mobile terface.
camera domain. Galaxy S with 5 mega pixel I personally think, physical shutter key is
(which is a norm today for a high end phone) getting obsolete. What Galaxy S does, its touch
auto-focus camera is not going to disappoint focus feature is used to focus the subject and
you. We have seen several phones from Sam- taping the shutter key gets the job done.
sung, HTC and other vendor missing the dedi- Camera offers all the widely used func-
cated camera key on the outer body. Those tions including blink detection, image stabi-
who are used to with the dedicated camera lization, geotagging, smile detection, face
key should not fear of spoiling favorite image detection and auto contrast.
in the absence half-pressable shutter key. Same way, video recording of 1280x720
Company has all the solution inside; applica- pixels at 30 fps generate a good quality and
tion performs all of its function through its in- detailed video with low noise levels
Tons of applications
Android 2.1 is the real power in this phone. It houses more application than another phone we have come across. Name of any require-
ment and it has the built-in application for it. And above all, most of the apps are free
n If you’re a true child of the Internet, ments for all your necessaries – plus And there’s the delight: travel
you’ll find leaving your home comforts an overhead compartment for bed- bloggers are likely jumping with joy at
behind something of a challenge – but ding – a fold-out bed, a work table big the design of a cheap, small vehicle –
that doesn’t necessarily mean that enough to fit a laptop on, and there’s which, in many countries, can be
you’re not afflicted with wanderlust. still room for a driver’s seat at the driven on a motorbike license due to
Thankfully, designer Cornelius Comanns front. its three wheels, small engine, and
has come up with the perfect trans- The rear of the vehicle opens out handlebar steering – which lets them
portation for you: the Bufalino. into a sheltered sitting area, with the go wherever they want with every-
Designed to be the smallest top portion of the door doubling as a thing they need to do their jobs.
camper ‘van’ imaginable, the Bufalino drying rack for your clothing – we’re Despite its seeming luxury, it’s
is based around a Piaggio APE 50 talking a pretty much completely self- clearly still a vehicle based on a very
three-wheeled light transporter – as contained living arrangement here for compact scale: and one which is for
often seen on the streets. Unlike the the longest of journeys. solo travelers only. While it would be
original, which was developed to carry As well as folding back to become possible to gather up a posse of Bufali-
small loads easily and quickly to their part of the bed, the driver’s seat is nos and travel in a pack, it’s hardly the
destination, the Bufalino includes all movable along the length of the vehi- environmentally-friendly way to get
the comforts of home. cle: you can sit down to drive, to cook, from A to B – despite the small and
Packed into the somewhat to wash, and even to use your laptop economical engine.
cramped interior is a kitchen – com- from either the front of the vehicle or Despite of all the work, the Bu-
plete with hobs for heating your meals – with the rear doors open – from the falino is still a concept for now. n
– nine independent storage compart- panoramic view to the back. Courtesy: geekwithlaptop.com
n In this excerpt from his new book Un- league of mine and she was asking how I engage, and to comment on people's
Marketing: Stop Marketing. Start Engag- have built such a large amount of follow- posts and status updates and to share
ing. author Scott Stratten shows the ers. I mentioned that I get retweeted a lot links with them that they may like, not
profane acts users of Twitter, Facebook, and I retweet others. Her reply was "I ones you have written to promote your-
and LinkedIn commit. How many are you retweet others all the time!" When I self but ones you have found that may
guilty of? checked out her page, the only time she help them.
Social Media is so new that most peo- ever retweeted anyone was if it was a LinkedIn falls under the same issues
ple are making it up as they go, but most compliment about her or a FollowFriday that Facebook does. The group's function
people seem to make the same mistakes. mention with her in it. You may as well has so much great potential because the
Or dare I say sins. . . . We look at the tweet while looking in a mirror telling site is fully business-oriented, yet the ma-
biggest players online for business--Face- yourself you're good enough, you're smart jority of the groups and posts that I have
book, Twitter, and LinkedIn--but the same enough, and gosh darn it, people like you. seen during my research were either out-
concepts can be applied to any social Facebook is in a world of its own. Post- right spam or drive-by articles. Drive-by
media site. ing on someone's wall with a seven-line articles are those that are posted in multi-
signature, mass-inviting people to every ple groups and sites, which are mostly a
greed event (even if the event is local and the thinly veiled pitch for the author's services.
Greed is quite a popular sin. Twitter by person is not even in the same country), Some gurus also teach this method, but
default is a self-centered tool. It's about us. to tagging people in articles that they are you will notice that the original authors
But it's 100 times better if used as a con- not even mentioned in just to get them to are never around when someone has a
versational tool versus a dictation. I see read it. There is a special vein in my fore- follow-up question. I hope that the
people using Twitter as a glorified RSS head that you can clearly see when these LinkedIn discussion groups become just
feed for their blog or an ad-puker. So ab- things occur. that, groups that have great discussion.
sent of personality, I wonder why they Someone didn't become your friend
even try. Yes, they are in business, but if on Facebook to give you business or to gluttony
they believe that business is built on rela- allow you to use his or her wall as a bill- Get followers fast!!!! Most people on
tionships, they need to make building board. Even the term "friend" means a re- Twitter have seen tweets like this or
them their business. lationship, and you are not building one thought of using a site that helps kick-
This sin holds a special place for the when you invite me to your Multi-Level start things for you. Seems innocent,
people who only retweet compliments Marketing (MLM) event in San Diego and I right? Let's just have a look-see at this
about themselves. I was talking to a col- live in Toronto. Instead, use Facebook to logic. Imagine a guy just followed you.
Makes you feel all warm and fuzzy that a that person takes an hour to reply to you, one changed their Twitter profile pictures
new person is along for the Twitter jour- face-to-face. How awkward would that be: to a shade of green to support some
ney with you, makes up for your lack of "Hey, how's business?" and they blankly cause I got asked daily why I hadn't
popularity in high school, and the day is stare off for an hour, then reply "Good changed mine yet. My answer to them?
getting better. Then you go to his profile thanks!" That's how it feels if someone It's none of your damn business why. My
and you see a bunch of tweets that say: takes a week to reply to a tweet. I once lack of participation in your cause does
"I have found a way to get thousands had someone who took 79 days to reply not infer lack of support, just like changing
of followers fast and automated!! Go to to a question that I asked her on Twitter. my avatar does not make me a better per-
this site!" Seventy-nine days! If it takes you longer to son by default. Same goes for people who
How does that make you feel now? reply than it would to walk over a hand- think you should be obligated to follow
Still warm and fuzzy? Still getting tingles? written reply to my home, you're doing it them back if they follow you. Things on
Didn't think so. When you tweet out "fol- wrong. I know, not everyone is a tweeta- Twitter, just like most things in life, are
lower system" tweets it says one thing: holic like me, and not everyone can de- choices. We should follow people based
You're in it for the numbers. I'll bet the 3 vote a good chunk of their day to Twitter. on interest, not out of courtesy.
cents I still have after my latest trip to So if you have a limited amount of re- Same goes for causes and groups on
Vegas that one of the next tweets will be sources or time, let's say five hours a week, Facebook. You will see a popular cause of
about an "amazing business." Everything it's better to spend 45 minutes a day for the month go around with plenty of invi-
you tweet is an extension of your biz and the entire week, than five hours once a tations that you will usually ignore. Re-
your brand. If you want to scream about week. Consistency breeds familiarity, cently I had the pleasure of choosing to
"getting thousands of followers," be my which creates relationships. not join a cause just to be reinvited back
guest, but the funniest part about the Here we can combine Facebook and multiple times by the same person. I ad-
above tweet? The actual guy has 149 fol- LinkedIn; if you are not going to be re- mire their dedication, but despise their
lowers. Seriously. sponsive on either site then you probably persistence that has turned to annoyance.
On Facebook, gluttony takes a differ- shouldn't have a presence. There is a dif- One of LinkedIn's greatest functions is
ent turn for me. While actually writing this ference between being present and hav- the endorsement, where people can give
book a service provider that I am "friends" ing a presence. You need to be active and testimonials about your skills at a particular
with sent me an invite to a Facebook responsive to people's requests, whether job. The system allows you to request en-
event called "Freedom from the Fat Trap!!!" that is accepting people as contacts on dorsements from anyone in your contact
Really? One of two things happened here. LinkedIn or as friends on Facebook. I was list. This is okay if they actually worked with
She either sent the invitation, which was- guilty of this last year on LinkedIn when I you or were customers; however, I fre-
n't even for her own event, to her entire recently went back to ramp things up and quently am requested to give endorse-
friend list or specifically chose to invite me realized I had connection requests from ments for people who I barely know
to the event. I am going to go ahead and eight months ago. How do you think it anything about; or they write in the request
guess that it is the former and that I also made those people feel? "if you endorse me then I will endorse you."
do not have to tell you how badly some- Which negates the very point of the system.
body could take this. It is about as bad as envy
inviting somebody to an event called Ya, I'm kind of a big deal on Twitter in wrath
"You're Ugly and Here Is How You Can my own mind, which at the end of the day One of the worst things about social
Look a Little Less Ugly." Remember that means nothing to the majority of the media is the reactionary nature of it. Espe-
everything you do impacts your business world, but every day I get DMs asking me cially on Twitter, most of us don't think be-
image, including inviting people to fat to change my picture to add a "cause" or fore tweeting and for the most part it's
camp. tweet about this or that. I'm all for causes, okay because most tweets are harmless,
I'm a big charity guy, but mostly I'm a fan boring, and innocent by nature. But once
sloth of choice. Meaning it's your choice to sup- in a while we react or lash out above our
Twitter is a conversation. It's truly what port anything you want but every once in better judgment. It takes a thousand
I love about it. But imagine having a con- a while people try to get others, through tweets to build a reputation and one to
versation in person with someone where guilt, to change their avatar. When every- change it all. continues on page 29
n Samsung Electronics has assumed The Television market has trans- their ability to differentiate their TVs was
the lead role in the global TV market, formed during the past decade from ana- very limited. Semiconductor companies
with its revolutionary Televisions being log to digital TVs and from brown tube had their own priorities to create univer-
rolled out almost every year have be- (CRT) TVs to flat panel (LCD and PDP) TVs. sal semiconductors, rather than making
come bestselling products since 2006. Samsung Electronics believed that this specialized ones for only a few innova-
Samsung Electronics has held the No. 1 was an opportunity to change the market tive customers. Samsung’s new organi-
position in the global TV market since landscape during such a big transition zational structure enabled the in-house
2007, both in terms of volume and period. For capitalizing on this opportu- creation of more specialized and differ-
value. All this success has been achieved nity, the best resources were reallocated entiated Semi-conductors for its new
within a short period of 10 years, trans- swiftly to the Visual Display unit to focus breed of TVs.
forming Samsung Electronics into the strategically in important markets. Samsung was also producing its own
hugely successful market leader. Samsung moved 300 engineers LCDs, a core component for digital TV
Samsung TV’s rise to the top in away from its successful semiconductor displays. This was a major competitive
world’s largest TV market - North Amer- business unit, and into the TV business. advantage based on Samsung’s vertical
ica, began in the year 2000, when Sam- This was the best performing engineer- integration. More than 100 TV brands
sung transformed its operational ing team in the company. These newly were competing in the North American
methodology. At that time, the need to deployed engineers in the TV division market and most of them offered similar
enhance its position was felt, because were given very healthy performance designs. Samsung elevated its product
Samsung was ranked 12th in a study for bonuses every year. This made the TV image with attractive and differentiating
evaluating the numerous TV-makers in unit highly productive and competitive. designs. The changing preferences of
the USA. This study was conducted by a The newly structured TV business customers were proactively met by Sam-
local market research company. unit set up the technological basis for sung. The new trend was to put more
As Samsung became increasingly creating TVs that were differentiated value on TV aesthetics and designs, lead-
consumer-focused and proactive, its in- from those of its competitors. Consis- ing to the popularity of flat panel TVs.
novations began to gain popularity at tent research and innovations have led Through these efforts, a sleek new
the CES - the world’s largest consumer Samsung into becoming the first com- product line, “the Bordeaux TV”, emerged
electronics tradeshow held in the US. pany to launch the 3D TV following its in 2006. From a distance, its silhouette
The real turning point came in 2005, Bordeaux TV and LED TV range. appeared like a wine glass. Its speakers
when Samsung decided to foster new Back then, the competitors were were hidden under the smooth curves of
growth in its TV business to become rec- buying standardized semiconductors for the unit to make the display look wider.
ognized worldwide for quality and value. TVs from outside manufacturers. Thus, Its name was taken from Bordeaux, a fa-
mous wine region of the world. The Bor- most rewarding occupation, full of ca- first in the arena, reflecting its leadership
deaux TV broke the stereotype and im- reer growth opportunities. in research.
mediately caught the consumer’s eye at The TV structure has two parts; the With the success of fantastic 3D
large electronics stores. This technology display where images are shown, and the movies like Avatar, the 3D home enter-
also offered unmatched picture quality light source at the back of the TV. Sam- tainment trend is growing worldwide.
and amazing features. sung focused on the light source and This year, Samsung brought its complete
The Bordeaux TV made a splash with used an LED instead of fluorescent light. focus on technological transformation to
2.5 million units sold in 2006. Based on The LED enhances picture quality with become the first developer of 3D TVs and
the success of the Bordeaux TV, Sam- more brightness and clarity, while using home entertainment solutions. The cut-
sung rolled out another successful prod- less power. Using LED technology Sam- ting edge 2.5-D products by Samsung, in-
uct, the ‘Crystal Rose TV’ in 2008, with sung was also able to dramatically reduce troduced a revolutionary function that
the design and color impressions of a the TV thickness from 10 cm to 3 cm. enables converting 2D images to 3D by
rose. Samsung TV unit also made exten- The higher manufacturing cost of LED clicking a button on the remote control.
sive investments in buying special TV makes it inaccessible for mid- and low- Global competitors bitterly regretted not
equipment and lending it to its suppli- cost markets, where too many companies developing the feature, as they realize
ers. This bold step brought in a quick are fighting in a cut throat competition. that “New is the only way to survive”.
profit of almost 174,000 US dollars from Thus Samsung faced less competition in Due to these innovations, the sales
the Bordeaux TV. Over 3 million units of the high-end LED markets. As the world figures of Samsung are showing consis-
the Crystal Rose TV were sold in 2009. began to recover from the global financial tent growth. Samsung also adopted a
After these huge successes, in the sec- crisis in 2009, the LED TV became a hit very sophisticated marketing strategy
ond half of 2008, a revolutionary new product. Various competitors responded for 3D LED TV. A global launch event for
product, the LED TV was created. by hurriedly introducing their own LED 3D TV was held in New York, attended
With growing popularity and con- TVs, but the consumer had already by James Cameron- the director of 3D
sumer awareness of Samsung TVs, em- formed the impression that LED TV is a film ‘Avatar’, where a popular American
ployee confidence has also kept rising. Samsung brand, thus the Samsung LED singer’s video footage filmed in 3D was
Most employees consider it to be the TV sales kept rising, as Samsung was the also introduced. n
research team.
"We are considering using robots to
turn the pages automatically and more
neatly," he said.
The university researchers teamed
up with Japan's Dai Nippon Printing this
month to put the technology to practi-
cal use, with the aim of building a proto-
type scanner within two years.
Japanese printing firms are diversify-
ing into ebooks, which can be read
using handheld devices such as Apple's
iPad tablet computer or Amazon's Kin-
dle.
Mr Watanabe said the technology to
rapidly capture 3D images of fast-mov-
ing objects could be used in a variety of
n A prototype ultrafast scanner capa- them. applications from robotics to industrial
ble of digitizing a book in one minute The system adjusts for the distortion and automotive design.
will be built within two years, said the caused by the curvature of the moving "It could also be used to develop a
chief researcher of the team at the Uni- pages by measuring their three-dimen- safer and more comfortable driving sys-
versity of Tokyo's Graduate School of In- sional forms using infra-red beams, so tem," he said.
formation Science and Technology. that the images can be electronically "If mounted on a car, this could take
The "book-flipping scanning" system "flattened" to look like the original. 3D images of obstacles ahead or dents
works with a camera that can take up to "We believe this is the world's fastest and bumps in the road to avoid them.
500 photographs per second, enabling (scanning) system as far as the technolo- "If loaded into the eyes of robots,
it to record about 170 book pages in 60 gies already published are concerned," they would be able to move much faster
seconds as a person thumbs through said Yoshihiro Watanabe, who leads the than humans." n
n Japan has for long been known for tremely futuristic, but in some sense it
its innovative ways and creativity, when might even sound creepy too. This all
it comes to the field of technology and new state of the art toilet design called,
one such area in tech, where Japanese ‘Intelligence Toilet’, not only help you an-
firms have excelled beyond doubt is the swer the nature’s call, but it also offers to
world of hygiene and toilet designs. give you an instantaneous medical
Some of the most hi tech and incredible check up, right at the seat. This latest
toilet designs have come from Japan, model, that has been developed for the
that have been designed and developed housing company Daiwa House, is more
to make the experience as hassle free than capable of analyzing multiple fac-
and comfortable as possible. tors including, urine sample, blood pres-
Now, one of the biggest names in the sure and body temperature, thereby
toilet industry, Toto, has come out with providing you with a complete run down
an incredible design, that is not only ex- on your health condition. The basin of
Zbox Mini Pc
Enjoy eco friendly computing with superior energy-efficiency and perform-
ance with the ZOTAC ZBOX HD-ID11 mini-PC powered by the class-leading
next-generation NVIDIA ION and Intel Atom architectures. Next-generation
NVIDIA ION graphics deliver unrivaled levels of performance and high defini-
tion video decode capabilities to the ZOTAC ZBOX HD-ID11 mini-PC with
NVIDIA CUDA, PureVideo HD and HDMI 1.3a technologies for eco friendly com-
puting with premium audio and video capabilities.
High performance eco friendly computing is only two thumb screws away
with the ZOTAC ZBOX HD-ID11 mini-PC thanks to a user friendly design that
makes mastering the mini-PC quick and easy. Space for a 2.5-inch hard drive
and one 200-pin DDR2-800 DIMM slot enable users to customize the internals
of the ZOTAC ZBOX HD-ID11 to their own needs while USB 2.0 ports, a 6-in-1
memory card reader (SD/SDHC/MS/MS Pro/xD/MMC) and eSATA port provide
greater external expansion capabilities for perfect eco friendly computing
nikon d7000
A model displays the new DX-format dig-
ital single lens reflex (SLR) camera 'D7000'
from Japanese camera maker Nikon dur-
ing a press preview in Tokyo. The new
camera is equipped with a 16.2 mega-
pixel CMOS sensor and a newly devel-
oped image processing engine 'EXPEED
2' and will be put on the market by Nikon
on October 29.
aMd shows off
atom crushing
netbook chip
AMD has demoed a new low cost, low power mobile proces-
sor for netbooks and cheap notebook PCs. Known as Zacate,
the new chip was shown giving Intel's much more complex
and expensive Core i5 processor a spanking in several pop-
ular PC games.
The demo took place in San Francisco as AMD cashed in on
the presence of the tech community at the Intel Developer
Forum (IDF).
The basic details of Zacate go something like this. It's a dual-
core processor based on AMD's new low-power Bobcat core
and it packs an integrated DX11 graphics core. Rated at 18W,
there will also be a 9W model known as Ontario. Both will be
made by Taiwanese foundry TSMC in 40nm silicon. Overall,
Tough book
the new chip is tiny, much smaller, for instance, than AMD
Phenom II quad-core processor. A model demonstrates a water proof test on the new heavy duty
AMD focused on the graphics performance of Zacate. Sur- notebook computer of Japanese electronics giant Panasonic
prisingly, AMD chose an Intel Core i5 laptop as the compari- 'Toughbook CF-31', equipped with Intel's Core i5 processor on its
son platform. Core i5 is traditionally found in relatively CPU and a 13.1-inch LCD display in Tokyo. The new Toughbook with
expensive mid-range laptops rather than netbooks and fully water, dust, shock and vibration-resistant magnesium alloy
cheaper portables. body, will go on sale in Japan from November 18.
Executive Vice-President, Mobile Phones Nokia Mary McDowell (C) poses along with Indian models during the announcement of new Nokia
dual-sim mobile handsets in New Delhi on August 30, 2010. Nokia India announced two new dual-sim mobile handsets Nokia C1 and Nokia
C2 with C1 mobile phone priced at Indian Rupees 1999.
nikon coolpix
s8100
A model displays the new digital camera 'COOLPIX S8100'
from Japanese camera maker Nikon during a press pre-
view in Tokyo. The camera comes equipped with a 12.1
mega-pixel CMOS sensor, with a 5.4-54mm / F3.5-5.6
zoom lens equivalent to a 30-300mm 35mm lens and will
be put on the market by Nikon by October.
n Mobilink, Pakistan’s market tims in the relief camps. The gifts packs miscreant groups in PTCL is now finally coming to
leader in cellular services and a part of consisted of mehndi, bangles for an end and situation is returning back to normalcy
Orascom Telecom Holding carried out women and dolls, footballs, toys, wrist as large number of employees have not only re-
a special relief activity in which em- watches and sun glasses for children. ported back to their workplaces but have also re-
ployees of Mobilink distributed ‘Eid Employee volunteerism is a core sumed their duties, press release said.
Gift Packs’ among flood victims at var- value of Mobilink’s Culture of Excel- This is a vindication of the management’s
ious relief camps in Multan. lence and employees are strongly en- stance regarding this illegal activity as we have
Mobilink, with its commitment to couraged to develop a humanitarian been maintaining all along that this strike was un-
help flood victims in this hour of need spirit. The Mobilink Foundation Torch- dertaken by elements having vested interests
has appealed to the masses to remem- bearers are sanctioned to clock an av- without any regard for the employees’ welfare. The
ber their brethren on this Eid and cut erage of 4 to 5 dedicated hours per standpoint was also supported by the honorable
short their Eid expenditure so that more person per month during official High Courts, NIRC benches, and Labor Courts by
money could be donated in relief funds. working hours. On average the volun- declaring this strike as illegal. The management
The Eid gifts distribution was teers spent more than 4,800 hours in has already given a very generous package to the
arranged by Mobilink Foundation 2009 in community service initiatives. employees including salary increase, bonus, and
Torchbearers along with volunteers In the past, Mobilink has carried out promotion opportunities and there was ab-
from different departments of Mobilink. extensive relief efforts for the 2005 solutely no reason for any kind of a strike except
The volunteer employees distributed earthquake victims as well as built a for the self-serving attitude and personal agendas.
Eid gifts among women and children large relief camp for accommodating It said that the management has been consis-
and also spent time with the flood vic- 1,000 families of IDPs from Swat in 2009. tently interacting with the employees telling them
the exact situation and advising them not to be-
come pawns in the hands of these miscreants and
Motorola Foundation helps finally, the reality of situation has started to dawn upon the employees and
they have realized the actual designs of these elements.
flood victims The management is also reciprocating this gesture with an open heart
and has decided to release the salaries of all such employees who have re-
n In response to the recent floods in Pakistan, ported back to work. Consequently, salaries of about 26,500 out of 29,000 em-
the Motorola Foundation has donated US$50,000 ployees have been released. The process of termination of service of those
to CARE (www.care.org) and pledged an additional employees who are still abstaining from work or resorting to these acts of
US$50,000 to match Motorola employee donations hooliganism has been started.
to CARE. “Our sympathies are extended to the It also needs to be mentioned that all those misguided employees who
people affected by these natural disasters” said had resorted to sabotage and terrorist activities by inflicting damage to PTCL
Karen Tandy, senior vice president, public affairs, network and installations are being handled strictly without any compromise.
Motorola. “This donation is an example of Mo- This situation has particularly been alarming at Lahore where more than 120
torola’s continued commitment to humanitarian malicious cuts of optical fiber have been committed by these miscreants.
relief throughout the world.”