Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Zero Draft
for
Townships & Area Development Projects
Prepared by
Foreword
Acknowledgements
Team
List of Annexures
About the Manual
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.0 About RPCB
1.1 Townships and area development projects-
Classification by RPCB for Consent Management purpose
1.2 Townships and area development projects-
Classification by MoEF for EC applicability
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 1
Chapter 5 Guidelines for sector specific projects
5.0 Guidelines for stipulating sector specific condition
in the CTE order
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 2
Foreword
(To be given by RPCB)
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 3
Acknowledgements
(To be given latter by ASCI)
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 4
Project Team
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 5
Annexures
1. FORM 1 (EIA Notification dated 14th September 2006 as amended 1st December 2009)
2. FORM-1 A (only for construction projects listed under item 8 of the Schedule of EIA
Notification)
3. Application for Consent To Establish
4. Application for Consent To Establish
5. Consent Fee Under the Provisions of Water Act
6. Consent Fee Under the Provisions of Air Act
7. Areas as identified by CGWA as – safe areas, semi – critical areas, critical areas & over
exploited areas
8. General Standards for Discharge of Effluents
9. National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS)
10. Noise Ambient Air Quality Standards
11. Noise Limits for Generator Sets run with Diesel
12. Effluent Standards for Hotel Industry notified under E (P) Act, 1986
13. Estimation of Water Demand
14. Code of Practices for Parking Requirements
15. BIS Code of Practices
16. Ground Water Scenario of Rajasthan
17. Rain Water Harvesting Structures
18. Water Quality Inlets
19. Availability of Rain Water Through Roof Top Rain Water Harvesting
20. Wind Towers
21. Checklist - Construction Phase
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 6
About the Manual
The purpose of developing sector specific guidance manual for Township and Area
Development projects is to provide clear and concise information to all the stakeholders i.e
project proponent, environmental consultant, Rajasthan State Pollution Control Board
officials and the public to have a better understanding on the relevant environmental aspects
in the initial stage itself. This manual covers the legal requirements, clearance process,
environmental standards and maintenance of statutory records. The manual will also
covers the environmental aspects due the Township and Area Development projects. The
project proponent may use this manual to ensure that all the aspects of the environment due
to the project are addressed and adequate mitigation measures are planned in the proposed
environmental management plan and he will be fully aware of the environmental process
and requirements. The consultants will have similar understanding of the sector and the
procedures involved, so that the quality EIA or EMP reports will be improved. The
reviewers across the board may have same understanding about the sector and helps them
in the process of review and appraisal. Public who are concerned about a new or expansion
project, will have information about the environmental aspects, standards, regulatory
requirements etc., and have a better understanding about the developmental project. To
ensure effective utilization by different stakeholders this manual is divided into the
following chapters:
The preparation of sector specific guidance manual by Rajasthan State Pollution Control
Board is in line with National Environmental Policy 2006, which emphasizes on:
- Formulate and periodically update, codes of good practices for environment for
different category of industries
- Ensure faster decision making with greater transparency and access to information,
together with necessary capacity building
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 7
CHAPTER I
Introduction
The Rajasthan State Pollution Control Board (RPCB) is a statutory authority entrusted to
implement environmental laws & rules within the jurisdiction of the State of Rajasthan. The
Board ensures proper implementation of the statues, judicial and legislative
pronouncements related to environmental protection within the state. The Board was
established in the year 1975 under the provisions of Water (P&C of Pollution) Act 1974. Over
the years, RSPCB was entrusted with various responsibilities under different enactments
made. Currently RSPCB is responsible completely or partially for the implementation of
following Acts and rules:
• The Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and Rules made there off
• The Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 and Rules made there off
• The Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Cess Act 1976 and Rules made there off
• The Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991 and Rules made there off
• The Environmental Protection Act, 1986 and Rules made there off
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 8
1.1 Townships and Area Development projects - Classification by RPCB for consent
management purpose
The RPCB had categorized based on pollution causing potential, the Township and Area
Development projects for consent management purpose as follows:
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 9
Development projects are classified as category B projects. The following is the
categorization made for the applicability of EIA Notification:
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 10
CHAPTER 2
Environmental Acts and Legal requirements
2.0 Legal requirements under the provisions of the Water (Prevention & Control of
Pollution Act) 1974 as amended
The Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and as amended
Section 25 (1) Subject to the provisions of this section, no person shall, without the
previous consent of the State Board
Restrictions on
new outlets and a. Establish or take any steps to establish any industry, operation or
discharges process, or any treatment and disposal system or an extension or
addition thereto, which is likely to discharge sewage or trade effluent
into a stream or well or sewer or on land (such discharge being
hereafter in this section referred to as discharge of sewage); or
b. Bring into use any new or altered outlets for the discharge of
sewage; or
2.1 Requirements under the provisions of the Air (Prevention & Control of
Pollution Act) 1981 as amended
The Air (Prevention & Control of pollution) Act, 1981 and as amended
Section 21 (1) Subject to the provisions of this section, no person shall, without the
previous consent of the State Board, establish or operate any
Restrictions on industrial plant in an air pollution control area
use of certain
industrial plants
Section 37 (1) Whoever fails to comply with the provisions of section 21, be
punishable with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than
Penalty of one year and six months but which may extend to six years and with
contravention of fine
Section 21
2.2 Requirements under the provisions of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986
and as amended
S.O. 1533 dated Projects listed in the schedule shall obtain prior environmental
14th September clearance from the concerned regulatory authority.
2006
Section 15 of E Punishable with imprisonment up to 5 years with fine up to one lakh
(P) Act 1986 or with both
Section 16 of E When a company has committed offence under E (P) Act, and it is
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 11
(P) Act 1986 proved that the offence has been committed with the consent or
connivance of, or neglect on the part by any director, manager,
secretary or other officials shall be deemed to be guilty and shall be
liable for punishment.
Keeping in view of the requirements stated in the Policy guidelines for clearance of ground
water abstraction for various uses issued by the Central Ground Water Authority, Ministry
of Water Resources, GoI vide their letter dated 14.10.2009, the following guidelines
regarding the requirement of NOC from CGWA for abstraction of ground water by any
industry/ infrastructure project/ mine (proposed/existing) are being followed:
S. No Guidelines
1. NOC from CGWA shall not be required for abstraction of ground water in the
following cases:
• In case of over-exploited areas abstraction<25m3/day
• In case of critical areas abstraction <50 m3/day
• In case of semi critical areas abstraction <100 m3/day
2. The exemption shall not be applicable to industries, which are using water as
raw material such as packaged drinking water industries, distilleries and
breweries
3. Industry/infrastructure project/time (proposed/existing) located in safe
category areas, are required to obtain NOC from CGWA if ground water
abstraction exceeds 1000 m3/day for hard rock areas and 2000 m3/day for
alluvial areas
4. For the industry/infrastructure project/mine which proposed to abstract ground
water more than the exempted quantity referred above, the Consent to Establish
application will be considered only after submission of NOC from CGWA
5. The following conditions shall be imposed while issuing Consent to Establish
• The artificial recharge proposal shall be vetted by the component authority
viz. Regional Director, Central Ground Water Board (WR), Jaipur/State
Ground Water Department, Jaipur
• Industry shall undertake artificial recharge measures
• Recycled and /or treated water shall not be used for recharge to ground
water
• Industry shall provide suitable meter system and maintain proper record of
the daily abstraction of ground water
6. A copy of consent letter containing will be endorsed to Regional Director,
Central Ground Water Board (WR), 6A, Jhalana Institutional Area, Jaipur for
their information and necessary action by RPCB
Please refer RPCB Circular dated 08.01.2010 for further information
2.4 Notification for Integrated Township dated 29.03.2007, Urban Development &
Local Self Department, Government of Rajasthan
The Government of Rajasthan had issued certain directions in their order dated 29.03.2007 to
promote integrated development in future growth of the urban areas of the Rajasthan and to
encourage private sector investment/foreign direct investment (FDI) in real estate sector.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 12
These directions were issued under Section 297 of the Rajasthan Municipal Act
1959, Section 90 of the Jaipur Development Authority Act 1982, Section 60 of the Raj
Housing Board Act, 1970 and Rule 31 of the Rajasthan Urban Improvement (Disposal of
urban lands) Rules 1974. Some of the provisions of this notification are listed below:
Residential Up to 50% Plotted apartments (of the scheme area 7.5% land be
reserved for EWS and 0.5% land shall be reserved
under “Jan Sathi” scheme/informal sector in the
scheme
Commercial Up to 5% Available to developer for disposal
Institutional Up to 10% Available to developer for disposal
(Educational
/Medical etc)
Facilities Not less To be developed as per approved planning. At least
(Roads, parks than 35% 10% area for parks & open spaces shall be reserved.
& open (including This entire area under roads, parks & open spaces to
spaces) sector level be surrendered to local authority after development.
roads) The Local authority would ensure reservation of
adequate land for games and sports facilities
9 (b). Local authorities would develop sector parks on the lines of sector roads as per zonal
plans
10. No road shall be less than 40ft. and all the roads shall provide for standard street
lighting and essential street furniture. Road connectivity shall be ensured by the
developer
12. Gross residential density shall be prescribed on the basis of level of available external
development infrastructure. Configuration of plotted/Group housing shall be
developer’s option
14. Separate Building Regulations shall be framed for integrated township projects.
Suggested points for inclusion in the Building Regulations are as under. The Local
Authority shall prepare/amend Building Regulations accordingly:
(i). Group housing projects to be encouraged in which all provisions for a decent
communities living would be ensure, such securities arrangements, power/water
backing backup shops for daily needs, provisions for service class, space for
communities gathering, gyms, health club etc
(ii). All public areas to have provisions for physically handicapped
(iii). Rain water harvesting provisions will be compulsory in all group housing
projects and township schemes
(iv). Separate regulations for Group housing/malls to be proposed. The regulations so
prepared shall provide for the provisions of parking and open spaces which shall be
surrendered in favor of the Local Authority
15. In township schemes “community water harvesting strictures” will be constructed by
local authority and all water outlets and drainages will be connected to this structure.
This shall be strictly enforced by the local authority
21. An “Eco-cess” at the rate of Rs. 1/- per sq.yd. shall be charged by the local bodies for
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 13
the lands to be developed under this scheme which shall be utilized for greening the
city
22. The design of the township shall aim at water and energy conservation. This would
mean
7. Proper orientation of building blocks
ii. Use of appropriate building material
iii. Use of non conventional energy sources, particularly solar energy
iv. Recycling of waste water and water harvesting
23. The FAR of the entire gross area of township shall be 1.0. this would encourage proper
mix of plotted development and group housing and would also encourage vertical
development
B. Township Schemes of Local Authorities
1. The Jaipur Development Authority in case of Jaipur and local authority in consultation
with Town Planning Department of the State for other towns of Rajasthan shall declare
a well-defined area in appropriate zone as “Town Planning Scheme”. The master plans
would be suitably amended to accommodate such schemes
3. Sector plans shall be prepared indicating the sector road network and sector level uses
6. After deducting area of sector road, commercial strips, developer’s land and FDI
pockets from the project area, the redistribution of the available area shall be done in
the following manner
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 14
endi by the local authority for which plots of equal value would be handed over by the
x-1 khatedar developer to the local authority
App Time limit foe completion of project
endi
x-1 Type Time period from date of sanction
Land development with Up to 10 ha - 3 years
respect to roads, drains,
sewerage, power & water 25% development by the end of the I year
supply etc 50% development by the end of the II year
100% development by the end of III Year
2.5 Requirements under the Notification No. S.O.319 (E) dated 7th May 1992 and
S.O. 1189 (E) dated 29th November 1999 – Restriction of certain activities in
specified area of Aravalli range:
The MoEF, GoI had stipulated restrictions on certain activities in specified area of Aravalli
Range vide Notification No. S.O. 319 (E) dated 7th May 1992 and as amended. As per the
Notification the Central Government prohibits the carrying on the following processes and
operations, except with its prior permission, in the specified area.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 15
a. Gair Mumkin Pahar, or
b. Gair Mumkin Rada, or
c. Gair Mumkin Behed, or
d. Banjad Beed, or
e. Rundh
In the land records maintained by the State Government as on the date of
this notification in relation to Gurgaon district of the State of Haryana
and the Alwar district of the State of Rajasthan
• All areas covered by notifications issued under Section 4 and 5 of the
Punjab Land Preservation Act, 1900, as applicable to the State of
Haryana in the district of Gurgaon up to the date of this notification
• All areas of Sariska National Park and Sariska Sanctuary notified
under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 (53 of 1972)
Clearance Any person desirous of undertaking any of the activities mentioned in
process the Notification No. 319 (E) dated 7th May 1992 shall submit an
application to the Secretary, Department of Environment of the
Government of Haryana/Rajasthan, as the case may be. The applicant
shall also furnish environment impact statement and an environment
management plan and such other information as may be prescribed by
such State Governments. The application after due scrutiny shall be
placed before the Expert Committee for its recommendations. Based on
the recommendations of the Expert Committee, the Department of
Environment in the State Government concerned shall take a final
decision and convey the same to the applicant within the three months
from the date of receipt of application or when further information has
been asked for from the applicant within three moths from the date of
receipt of such information
Monitoring Monitoring Committee, under the Chairmanship of District Collector
mechanism concerned (Gurgaon in Haryana and Alwar in Rajasthan) shall inter alia
monitor the compliance of the conditions stipulated while according
Environmental Clearance by State Government
2.6 Requirements under the Notification No. S.O. 1545 dated 25th June 2009 –
Mount Abu Eco Sensitive Zone
Mount Abu area has significant ecological importance comprising of tropical dry deciduous
forests at lower altitude and evergreen forests at higher altitude and the flora and fauna of
the region comprise of several endemic and rare species; besides Mount Abu has natural
heritage such as Nakki Lake and man-made heritage like Dilwara temples and other
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 16
heritage buildings and structures. To conserve and protect the area from
ecological and environmental point of view, the MoEF had issued Notification No. S.O. 1545
dated 25th June 2009 regulating certain activities in the eco-sensitive zone
Regulated Pending the preparation of the Zonal Master Plan for Eco-sensitive zone and
Activities approval thereof by the Central Government in the MoEF, there shall be no
increase in the existing parameters of permissible floor area ratio,
permissible ground coverage, maximum number of floors and maximum
height and all new constructions shall be allowed only after the proposals
are scrutinized and approved by Monitoring Committee and all other
development activities including additions, alterations, demolitions, repairs,
renovations and restorations of buildings shall require prior approval of the
Monitoring Committee provided that these do not involve structural
changes and are on the existing authorized plinth areas in the Mount Abu
Municipal Limits and there shall be no consequential reduction in Tribal
area, Forest area, Green area and Agricultural area
Boundaries a. The said eco-sensitive zone is situated in the southern area of Rajasthan in
of the eco- Sirohi District between 240 33’42’’ and 240 39’ 00’’ North latitude and
sensitive between 720 41’ 36’’ and 720 48’ 06’’ East longitude and the configuration of
zone land is hilly and rugged with high altitudinal variation ranging from 300
meter to 1727 meter. Gurushikar, the highest peak of the Aravalli, is the
highest peak between the Himalayas and the Nilgiris. The boundaries of the
said eco-sensitive zone comprise
b. The Eco-sensitive zone covers the entire area of Notified Urban Area
Limit, including Mount Abu Municipal Limits adjoining Forest Block Areas.
d. All activities in the Forest Block Areas (both within and outside Municipal
Areas) shall be governed by the provisions of the Rajasthan Forest Act, 1953
and the Forests (Conservation) Act, 1980 (69 of 1980) and all the activities in
the Protected Areas (Sanctuary) shall be governed by the provisions of the
Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 (53 of 1972)
Trees There shall be no felling of trees whether on Forest, Government, Revenue
or Private lands within the Eco-sensitive zone without the prior permission
of the State Government in case of forest land and the respective District
Collector in case of Government, Revenue and Private land as per the
procedure which shall be laid down by the State Government
Tourism The tourism activities shall be as per the Tourism Master Plan to be prepared
by the Department of Tourism of the Rajasthan State Government
Water • All future and existing buildings, where possible, in the Municipal Are
shall provide roof-top rain water harvesting structures with plinth area
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 17
and the Institutional and commercial buildings shall not draw water
from existing water supply schemes in a manner that adversely affects
water supply especially to local villages or settlements
• In Non-Municipal Areas rain water harvesting shall be undertaken
through such structures as percolation tanks and storage tanks and only
other means. Ground water aquifer recharge structures shall be
constructed wherever such structures do not lead to slope instabilities
• The rain water collected through storm water drains shall be used to
recharge the ground water or to clean the waste disposal drains and
sewers
• The extraction of ground water shall be permitted only for the bona-fide
agricultural and domestic consumption of the occupier of the ply and the
extraction of ground water for industrial or commercial or residential
estates or complexes shall require prior written permission, including of
the amount that can be extracted, from the State Ground Water
Department. However, the areas rich in ground water may not be
delivered for construction activities
Use of No person shall use plastic carry bags within the notified area
Plastics
Development • The zonal Master Plan shall indicate areas o hill slopes where
on and development shall not be permitted
protection of • No development shall be undertaken in areas having a steep slope or
hill slopes areas which fall in fault or hazard zones or areas falling on the spring
lines and first order streams or slopes with a high degree of erosion as
identified by the State Government on the basis of available scientific
evidence
• No development on existing steep hill slopes or slopes with a high
degree of erosion shall be permitted
Discharge of No untreated sewage or effluent shall be permitted to be discharged into
sewage and any water body or forests within the eco-sensitive zone and the local
effluents authority shall provide proper drainage and treatment system for collection,
treatment and disposal of untreated/and treated effluent in accordance with
the provisions of the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974.
Moreover, the treated sewage and treated effluent shall be disposed only at
or into a point(s) identified and approved by the local authorities and the
Monitoring Committee
Monitoring Under the provisions of sub-section (3) of Section 3 of the Environment
Committee (Protection) Act, 1986 (29 of 1986), the Central Government shall constitute a
committee to be called the Monitoring Committee to monitor the compliance
of the provisions of this notification
In case of activities requiring prior permission on environmental clearance,
such activities shall be referred to the State Level Environmental Impact
Assessment Authority, which shall be the Competent Authority for grant of
such clearances
Note: Refer the Notification for complete details
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 18
CHAPTER 3
Statutory Clearance Process
The Township and Area Development project covering an area ≥50 ha and or built up area
≥1, 50,000 sq. meters, attracts the provisions of EIA Notification dated 14th September 2006
and amended in 2009. All such projects are categorized as B1 projects. The process of
environmental clearance involves submission of Form I (Annexure 1), Form IA (Annexure
2), copy of the conceptual plan along with proposed TOR to the State Environmental Impact
Assessment Authority (SEIAA). Figure 3.1 shows process involved in the prior
environmental clearance for Township and Area Development projects.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 19
Project Concept and Site selection*
Display
on the Draft EIA report to
SEIAA SPCB/UTPCC by project Clarifications by SEAC
website proponent /Modifications by
project proponent
Appraisal and
recommendation by SEAC
Display on the
SPCB/UTPCC website &
Rejected Approved
project proponent website
Display of compliance
report on SEIAA
website
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 20
3.1 Public Consultation
As per Para No 7 (i) (III) (d) of EIA Notification dated 14th September 2006 as amended 1st
December 2009, all building/construction projects/area development projects and
townships are not required to undertake public consultation process.
The prior environmental clearance granted is valid for a period of five years. The regulatory
authority concerned may extend this validity period by a maximum period of five years.
However, in the case of Area development projects and Townships [item 8(b)], the validity
period shall be limited only to such activities as may be the responsibility of the applicant as
a developer. This validity period may be extended by the regulatory authority concerned by
a maximum period of 5 years provided an application is made to the regulatory authority by
the applicant within the validity period, together with an updated Form I, and
supplementary Form IA, for construction projects or activities.
The project proponent shall prominently advertise in the newspapers indicating the project
has been accorded environmental clearance and the details of regulatory authority website
where it is displayed. To the regulatory authority concerned all such reports shall be public
documents. The latest such compliance report shall also be displayed on the website of the
concerned regulatory.
The MoEF, GoI had stipulated certain criteria for EIA consultants as per the Ministry’s office
memorandum dated 2nd December 2009, and the same is kept in the public domain of
Ministry’s website (www.envfor.nic.in). Accordingly, the EIA consultants shall have
accreditation with Quality Control of India (QCI)/National Accreditation Board of
Education and Training (NABET). The consultants shall include the copy of the accreditation
certificate and that provided by the other organizations/laboratories including their status
of approvals etc. the EIA/EMP reports prepared by the consultants who are not registered
with NABET/QCI shall not be considered by the Ministry after 30th June 2010.
All correspondence with the regulatory authority including submission of application for
TOR/Environmental Clearance, subsequent clarifications, as may be required from time to
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 21
time, participation in the EAC Meeting on behalf of the project proponent shall
be made by the authorized signatory only. The authorized signatory shall also submit a
document in support of his claim of being an authorized signatory for the specific project
(EIA amendment Notification dated 1st December 2009).
As per the office memorandum dated 25th February 2010 of MoEF, the authorized
representative of the project proponent shall only attend the EAC meetings. The authorized
representative of the project proponent should be a reasonably senior officer / executive
duly authorized in writing. In case, a consultant is to be nominated as the authorized
representative, it should be through a irrevocable power of attorney executed and formally
registered with the Sub-Registrar concerned. A copy of the authorization / registered power
of attorney, as the case may be should be submitted to the ministry for record. The
authorized representative, so nominated should only participate in the EAC meetings on
behalf of the project proponent. The consultant (s) and other experts may, however, assist
the authorized representative during the meeting. In the absence of the authorized
representative, the proposal will not be considered by the EAC.
If the project is located within 10 km radial distance from the national parks, sanctuaries,
biosphere reserves, migratory corridors of wild animals, the project proponent shall submit
the map duly authenticated by Chief Wildlife Warden showing these features vis-à-vis the
project location and the recommendations or comments of the Chief Wildlife Warden
thereon at the stage of EC (EIA amendment Notification dated 1st December 2009).
The project proponent is required to obtain consent of the Board, before start of the project.
The consent management process adopted at RPCB is explained below in the form of
different questions and answers to facilitate better understanding for the project proponent
as well as other stakeholders.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 22
01. What projects are Township and Area Development Projects covering all or any of
required to apply for the following shall apply for CTE:
CTE?
Red category
Building/construction projects having built up area equal to or
more than 20,000 Sq. meters
Township projects of more than or equal to 50 ha
Hotels:
• Having capacity of 100 beds and above
• Hotels and all tourism projects irrespective of their capacity
which is amidst in any water body or which are located
within 200 meters of HFL of any lake, reservoir, river or water
body
Orange category
• Hotels having capacity from 51 to 99 beds
• Hospitals (less than 50 beds)
• Water Treatment Plants of capacity more than 4.0 MLD
• Multiplexes or building/construction projects having built up
area less than 20, 000 sq. meters but more than or equal to
2500 sq. meters
Other category
• Water Treatment Plants of capacity up to 4.0 MLD
• Hotel having capacity up to 50 beds
• Fixed D.G sets with total capacity of more than or equal to
200 KVA
02. What to apply? The project proponent shall apply in the prescribed CTE
application form along with requisite enclosures, CTE fee and
data. The CTE application is as given in Annexure 3 & 4. It can be
downloaded from RPCB web also (www.rpcb.nic.in)
03. What is the fee to be CTE fee is to be paid along with CTE application as notified by
submitted? the DoE, Government of Rajasthan under section 64 of the Water
(P&CP) Act, 1974 as amended and under section 54 of the Air
(P&CP) Act, 1981 as amended (Annexure 5 & 6).
The CTE fee is to be paid on the following basis as per the
Notification dated 25th May 2009.
• Capital investment
• Categorization of the project
• Whether the project attracts the provision of the Hazardous
Waste (Management & Handling) Rules, 1989? If yes, then fee
equal to one and half times fee prescribed in the schedule of
the Notification shall be paid
• Whether the project requires environmental clearance under
the provisions of E (P) Act, 1986? If yes, shall pay an extra
amount of Rs 15,000/-, as one time consent fee to establish in
addition to the fee mentioned in the schedule under the
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 23
provisions of Water Act & Air Act
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 24
10. Whether NOC from Yes, in the following cases:
CGWA is a pre- • If the abstraction of ground water is ≥ 25 m3/day, in case of
requisite for processing over exploited areas
CTE application? • If the abstraction of ground water is ≥ 50 m3/day, in case of
critical areas
• If the abstraction of ground water is ≥ 100 m3/day, in case of
semi critical areas
• The exemption shall not be applicable to industries, which are
using water as raw material such as packaged drinking water
industries, distilleries and breweries
• Industry/infrastructure project/mine (proposed/existing)
located in safe category areas, are also required to obtain
NOC from CGWA if ground water abstractions exceeds
1000m3/day for hard rock areas and 2000m3/day for alluvial
areas
• CTE application will be considered by RPCB only after
submission of NOC from CGWA in above cases
(Please refer RPCB Circular Guidelines dated 08.01.2010)
As per the circular dated 30.04.2008, CTE for the units, which
propose to extract ground water more than 200 KLD, the CTE
application will be considered only after submission of NOC
from CGWA…whether this circular instruction is still in practice
in view of the latest circular dated 08.01.2010 on the subject
matter or not?
11. What are the areas The details are given in Annexure 7
as identified by CGWA
as – safe areas, semi –
critical areas, critical
areas & over exploited
areas?
12. Whether prior Inputs requested from RPCB
environmental
clearance is a pre-
requisite to submit the
CTE application?
13. Whether NOC from Inputs requested from RPCB
Local authority is a pre
– requisite to submit
CTE application?
14. Whether conversion Inputs requested from RPCB
of land, wherever
required, is a pre –
requisite to submit CTE
application?
15. Who will process Inputs requested from RPCB
the CTE application?
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 25
16. Who is the Red Category projects Chairperson
authority to accord Orange category Regional officer
the CTE application? Other category Assistant Environmental
Engineer*
*As per RPCB office order dated 18.12.2009
The consent to the units covered by the Aravalli Notification will be
dealt at Head Office level and not at R.O level
Points for discussion:
Whether AE at RO level or AE at HO level are authorized to accord
CTE
17. What is the Statutory time limit:
maximum time
period to process the Section 25(7) of Water (P&CP) Act, 1974 as amended: Four months
CTE application? on submission of application, complete in all aspects
Section 21(4) of Air (P&CP) Act, 1981 as amended: Four months after
receipt of the application
The appellate authority may entertain the appeal after the expiry of
the said period of thirty days, if such authority is satisfied that the
appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from filing the appeal in
time
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 26
constituted by the State Government
The appellate authority may entertain the appeal after the expiry of
the said period of thirty days if such authority is satisfied that the
appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from filing the appeal in
time
21. Whether the CTE Section 21 (7) of the Air (P&CP) Act, 1981 as amended:
obtained from the
board can be Where a person to whom consent has been granted by the State
transferred to any Board under section 21 (4) transfers his interest in the industry to nay
other person? other person, such consent shall be deemed to have been granted to
such other person and he shall be bound to comply with all the
conditions subject to which it was granted as if the consent was
granted to him originally
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 27
ambient noise standards, whichever is on the higher side (if the
actual ambient noise is on the higher side, it may not be possible to
check the performance of the acoustic enclosure/acoustic treatment.
Under such circumstances the performance may be checked for noise
reduction up to actual ambient noise level, preferably, in the
nighttime. The measurement for Insertion Loss may be done at
different points at 0.5m from the acoustic enclosure/room, and then
averaged
Requirement of certification
Notification No. S.O. 50(E) dated 11th January 2010 – E (P) Act 1986:
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 28
For generator Sets Total height of stack in meter
50 KVA Ht. of the building +1.5 meter
50-100 KVA Ht. of the building +2.0 meter
100-150 KVA Ht. of the building +2.5 meter
150-200 KVA Ht. of the building +3.0 meter
200-250 KVA Ht. of the building +3.5 meter
250-300 KVA Ht. of the building +3.5 meter
28. Is there any CPCB notified National Ambient Air Quality Standards dated 18th
standards notified November 2009 (Annexure 9)
for ambient noise
level?
29. Where shall the The ambient air quality standards in respect of noise as notified
ambient noise levels under E (P) Act, 1986 shall be monitored at the boundary of the
be monitored for project for compliance
compliance?
30. Whether any MoEF had notified procedures and standards for handling municipal
procedures notified solid waste vide Municipal Solid Waste (Handling &Management)
for handling solid Rules, 2000
waste?
31. What are the post Inputs requested from RPCB
project monitoring
requirements after
obtaining CTE?
32. Whether Inputs requested from RPCB
Township and Area
Development
Projects are required
to apply for Consent
To Operate?
33. Whether Inputs requested from RPCB
Township and Area
Development
Projects are required
to apply for
Hazardous Waste
Authorization?
34. Whether Inputs requested from RPCB
Township and Area
Development
Projects are required
to file water cess
returns?
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 29
CHAPTER 4
Environmental Aspects and Guidance
The project proponent, reviewer and the public to have a better understanding on the
environmental aspects, can use the following checklist:
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 30
S. No Description Yes No Remarks
15. Whether dual plumbing system for using treated
wastewater for flushing the toilets or any other usage is
explored?
16. Whether it is proposed to have on-site sewerage
treatment plant with reuse/disposal for green belt?
17. Whether construction of internal sewerage network is
proposed as a part of the project?
18. Whether sewerage network with treatment system
already exists in the area? If yes, any assessment is made
on the adequacy of the sewer network and STP to
handle the additional domestic liquid waste from the
proposed development?
Solid Waste
19. Whether a plan has been prepared for proper disposal of
construction debris and waste?
20. Whether estimation of solid waste generation for the
peak and ultimate project stage is assessed as per the
norms?
21. Whether segregation of solid waste is planned?
22. Whether the possibility of providing on-site treatment of
organic waste to convert the biodegradable waste into
manure, is examined?
23. Whether final disposal point for municipal solid waste is
identified? Incase, if it proposed to dispose at secured
landfill maintained by the local authority, whether
details of the secured landfill such as authorization
obtained from the Board, distance from the project area,
mode of disposal, responsibility for transportation and
disposal are furnished?
Air Environment
24. Whether dust generation during excavation, blasting
and construction is addressed and planned with
mitigation measures?
25. Whether dust generated during the transportation and
storage of the raw materials is addressed and planned
with mitigation measures?
26. Whether mitigation of automobile air emissions is
planned?
Noise Environment
27. Whether noise due to blasting of the rocks at project site
and due to operation of equipments such as DG sets is
addressed?
Biological Environment
28. Whether the project involves cutting of trees?
29. Whether green belt plan is prepared along with
implementation schedule and responsibility for
maintenance?
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 31
S. No Description Yes No Remarks
30. Whether any forest area is covered in the proposed
project site?
31. Whether there is any threat to bio diversity due to the
project?
Planning
32. Whether road connectivity to the project site is planned
as a part of the development project?
33. Whether diverse use facilities needed in layout
development have been assessed?
34. Whether the land use distribution at scheme level is
planned as per the norms?
35. Whether parking requirements is assessed and provision
made for the peak and ultimate project stage as per the
norms? What are the norms followed?
36. In case of provision of community halls, stadiums,
theatres etc., where huge gathering is expected, whether
assessment on parking requirement and adequacy of the
road network is made or not?
37. Whether fire fighting installations are planned as
recommended in the code of practice i.e. National
Building Code of India 2005, BIS
38. Whether construction of internal roads is proposed as a
part of the project?
39. Whether construction of internal storm water drains is
proposed as a part of the project?
40. Whether the project area likely to have moderate to high
intensity of earthquake, or cyclonic storm, or significant
flood flow or inundation, or land slides / mud flows /
avalanches, or one or more of hazards? If yes, whether
appropriate safety measures are incorporated in the
project?
Natural Resources
41. Whether provision for rainwater harvesting is
proposed?
42. Whether provision to collect the rooftop is explored?
43. Whether the possibility of providing solar heating
system for water heating, cooking etc, is examined?
44. Whether the possibility of providing solar lighting for
streetlights and timer based lighting management in
common area, is assessed?
45. Whether the usage of glasses at external portion of the
building is kept at optimal to reduce the electricity
consumption and load on air – conditioning system?
Whether the use of double glass with special reflective
coating is examined?
46. Whether the usage of thermal insulation for the rooftop
is examined to reduce the energy requirement?
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 32
47. Whether the usage of fly ash or alternate building
materials is explored?
• EIA guidance manual for Building construction, Townships and Area Development of
MoEF
• National Building Code of India 2005
• Development Control Rules – Town and Country Planning
Depending upon the geographical latitude and sky conditions a precise analysis of the local
climate; surroundings, urban development and surrounding terrain in relation to solar
access, daylight availability and predominant air movement should be carried out. This
would control minimum distances to be kept between the built up volume and open spaces.
The design of the layout should allow for wind protection and solar access in winter, and at
the same time provide adequate sun protection and ventilation in summer months. The size
and density of the layout should provide desired comfort levels maximum from natural
resources. Solar path analysis and wind pattern assessment should be carried out in the
design stage that would help developers decide upon the alternatives for the type of layout
and the proportion of the built volume and open space in the layout.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 33
The submittals should be provided only to indicate the optimized layout of buildings on the
site with respect to sun path and optimized solar access and availability of wind for natural
ventilation. Following are the factors, may be considered during the lay out design.
Open spaces
The proportion of open space and its built-up edges should be designed such that it ensures
winter solar access and summer ventilation. Vegetation may provide as shading and
promote evaporative cooling. In hot dry climates, evaporative cooling through appropriately
sized wet surfaces or fountains have a desirable effect.
Site planning is a vital component of any type of development activity and is the first
step. However, ideally the design team should be involved in site selection and
should assess the appropriateness of the site relative to the proposed development. Analysis
and assessment of the site characteristics in terms of its capacity to provide natural resources
inside the building such as light, air and water without damaging the natural environment
should be carried out during site selection and analysis process
Sustainable site planning is a critical phase of the green design process. When selecting a
potential site, you should look to eliminate or minimize the disruption of the existing
environment as much as possible. Using the topography of the site is paramount. This
allows for detailed planning that outline the existing and proposed design concepts to
include the home location, vegetation, land slope, setbacks, and other crucial factors
Cut and fill: Preserve natural slopes to aid natural drainage. The amount of excavation
should be minimized as far as possible. Removing or importing soil (also known as cut and
fill) adds to environmental emissions via the transporting of the soil. Furthermore,
rearranging the landscape may disturb the flow of water being directed away from the
project. This may affects the original contours of the surrounding areas
Landscaping: Preserve natural landscaping whereever possible and use vegetation of native
to the environment. Layout and form of the project must conform to the landscape of
the area without unduly affecting the scenic features of that place.
Land use distribution at scheme level: Land use distribution at scheme level shall be
planned while designing the project lay out.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 34
Ambient environment quality in the region: Levels of air, noise and water pollution should
be surveyed and considered carefully before implementing the building design. For
example: High level of air, noise and water pollution and location near pollution sources
such as heavy traffic roadways should be considered carefully to implement developing the
area.
Development of Roads
Development of Drainage
Providing Water supply
Providing Power and Telecom facilities
Planting trees along with roads
Storm water management and Rain water Harvesting System
Street lights
Site Location: Urban infrastructure and facilities, public transport, infrastructure for power,
water supply to meet the estimated requirement, sewage system network should be
available nearby or should be made available with minimum environment impact. The
following information may help in assessing requirements of infrastructure:
Onsite management of waste: The following requirements are very important from
environmental consideration
Land acquired should be minimum but sufficient to provide for a green belt wherein the
treated wastewater, if possible/ suitable, could be utilized from wastewater treatment
systems.
Adequate space may be provided for storing solid wastes. The space and the waste can
be made available for possible reuse in future.
Adequate space shall be provided for construction of STP
Diverse Use Facilities in the layout development: The diverse use facilities such as Bank,
Community /civic center, Convenience store, Hair care, Hardware store, Health club or
outdoor recreation facility, Laundry/dry cleaner Library, Medical/dental office, Pharmacy
(stand-alone), Place of worship, Police/fire station, Restaurant, School, Supermarket,
Theater, Over Head Tank, Sewage treatment plant, Garbage segregation point should be
assessed
Estimation of water demand: The water demand should be estimated by adopting the
WHO guideline of minimum water requirement of 135 LPCD for a family of 5 for each
dwelling. Care must be taken to adopt maximum possible number of dwellings in a plot.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 35
The water requirements for different types of buildings should be estimated as given in
Annexure 13
The garbage quantity needs to be estimated by adopting 0.5 kg/head for residential areas
and 0.3 kg/head for commercial areas. Other solid wastes anticipated are STP sludge, waste
oils, batteries, bio medical wastes.
Construction Phase: The following should be considered during the construction stage:
Road construction
Storm water drainage construction
Other infrastructure
Material requirement and lead distances
Cut and fill quantities (excavation)
Disposal of excess cut material and or source of fill materials including lead distances.
Walkable streets
Street network
Access to surrounding vicinity
Heat island reduction
Water recycling
Composting of garbage and use of manure
Use of solar lighting and street lighting
Use of solar heating
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 36
CHAPTER 5
Guidelines for Sector Specific Projects
5.0 Guidelines for stipulating sector specific conditions in the CTE order
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 37
Parking Adequate provision for parking
Requirement Adequate provision for visitors parking
In case of provision of community halls, stadiums, theatres etc., where
huge gathering is expected, adequate parking and strengthening road
infrastructure
Land and Site To be developed as per approved plan
Lay Out Adequate area for parks & green area shall be reserved
The entire area under roads, parks and open spaces should to be
surrendered to local Authority after development
No road shall be less than 40 ft. and all roads shall provide for standard
street lighting and essential street furniture
The area earmarked for the parking shall be used for parking only. No
other activity shall be permitted in this area
The area earmarked as green area shall be used only for greenbelt and
shall not be altered for any other purpose
Traffic congestion near the entry and exit points on the roads adjoining
the proposed project site must be avoided
Road connectivity to the site shall be ensured by the developer
Ozone Ozone Depleting Substances (Regulation & Control) Rules shall be
Depleting followed while designing the air conditioning system of the project
Substances
Construction Sediment control during construction
Management Avoiding stockpiles of materials near natural drains
All transport vehicles should have valid PUC
Provision of toilets for site workers connected to septic tank followed
by soak pit
Hotels The guidelines of RPCB shall be followed for hotels
The standards notified by MoEF vide G.S.R 794 (E) dated 4th November
2009 shall be complied
Hospitals Biomedical wastes generating from the hospital if any, shall be disposed
as per the Bio-medical Wastes (Management and Handling Rules), 1998
amended from time to time
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 38
CHAPTER 6
Environmental Management Plan
6.0 General
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 39
ANNEXURES
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 40
Annexure 1
FORM 1 (EIA Notification dated 14th September 2006 as amended 1st December 2009)
S. No Item Details
1. Name of the project/s
2. S. No in the schedule
3. Proposed capacity/area/length/tonnage to be
handled/command area/lease area/number of wells
to be drilled
4. New/expansion/modernization
5. Existing capacity/area etc
6. Category of project i.e. ‘A’ or ‘B’
7. Does it attract the general condition? If yes, please
specify
8. Does it attract the specific condition? If yes, please
specify
9. Location
Plot/survey/khasra No
Village
Tehsil
District
State
10. Nearest railway station/airport along with distance
in kms
11. Nearest town, city, district head quarters along with
distance in kms
12. Village Panchayats, Zilla Parishad, Municipal
Corporation, Local body (complete postal addresses
with telephone no.s to be given)
13. Name of the applicant
14. Registered address
15. Address for correspondence:
Name
Designation (Owner/partner/CEO)
Address
Pin code
E-mail
Telephone No.
Fax No.
16. Details of alternative sites examined, if any. Location Village-District-State
of these sites should be shown on a topo sheet 1.
2.
3.
17. Interlinked projects
18. Whether separate application of interlinked project
has been submitted?
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 41
19. If yes, date of submission
20. If no, reason
21. Whether the proposal involves approval/clearance
under: if yes, details of the same and their status to
be given
a. The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980?
b. The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972?
c. The CRZ Notification, 1991?
22. Whether there is any Government order/policy
relevant/relating to the site?
23. Forest land involved (hectares)
24. Whether there is any litigation pending against the
project and/or land in which the project is propose
to be set up?
a. Name of the Court
b. Case No.
c. Orders/directions of the Court, if any and its
relevance with the proposed project
(II) Activity
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 42
1.11 Dredging?
1.12 Offshore structures?
1.13 Production and manufacturing
processes?
1.14 Facilities for storage of goods or
materials?
1.15 Facilities for treatment or disposal of
solid waste or liquid effluents?
1.16 Facilities for long term housing of
operational workers?
1.17 New road, rail or sea traffic during
construction or operation?
1.18 New road, rail, air waterborne or other
transport infrastructure including new
or altered routes and stations, ports,
airports etc?
1.19 Closure or diversion of existing
transport routes or infrastructure
leading to changes in traffic
movements?
1.20 New or diverted transmission lines or
pipelines?
1.21 Impoundment, damming, culverting,
realignment or other changes to the
hydrology of watercourses or aquifers?
1.22 Stream crossings?
1.23 Abstraction or transfers of water form
ground or surface waters?
1.24 Changes in water bodies or the land
surface affecting drainage or run-off?
1.25 Transport of personnel or materials for
construction, operation or
decommissioning?
1.26 Long-term dismantling or
decommissioning or restoration works?
1.27 Ongoing activity during
decommissioning which could have an
impact on the environment?
1.28 Influx of people to an area in either
temporarily or permanently?
1.29 Introduction of alien species?
1.30 Loss of native species or genetic
diversity?
1.31 Any other actions?
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 43
2. Use of Natural resources for construction or operation of the Project (such as land,
water, materials or energy, especially any resources which are non-renewable or in short
supply):
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 44
4. Production of solid wastes during construction or operation or decommissioning
(MT/month)
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 45
6. Generation of Noise and Vibration, and Emissions of Light and Heat:
7. Risks of contamination of land or water from releases of pollutants into the ground or
into sewers, surface waters, groundwater, coastal waters or the sea:
8. Risk of accidents during construction or operation of the Project, which could affect
human health or the environment
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 46
9. Factors which should be considered (such as consequential development) which could
lead to environmental effects or the potential for cumulative impacts with other existing
or planned activities in the locality
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 47
5 State, National boundaries
6 Routes or facilities used by the public
for access to recreation or other tourist,
pilgrim areas
7 Defence installations
8 Densely populated or built-up area
9 Areas occupied by sensitive man-made
land uses (hospitals, schools, places of
worship, community facilities)
10 Areas containing important, high
quality or scarce resources (ground
water resources, surface resources, forestry,
agriculture, fisheries, tourism, minerals)
11 Areas already subjected to pollution or
environmental damage. (Those where
existing legal environmental standards are
exceeded)
12 Areas susceptible to natural hazard
which could cause the project to
present environmental problems
(Earthquakes, subsidence, landslides,
erosion, flooding or extreme or adverse
climatic conditions)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
I hereby given undertaking that the data and information given in the application and
enclosures are true to the best of my knowledge and belief and I am aware that if any part of
the data and information submitted id found to be false or misleading at any stage, the
project will be rejected and clearance give, if any to the project will be revoked at our risk
and cost:
Date: __________________
Place: _________________
Note:
1. The projects involving clearance under Coastal Regulation Zone Notification, 1991 shall
submit with the application a CRZ map duly demarcated by one of the authorized agencies,
showing the project activities, w.r.t CRZ (at the stage of TOR) and the recommendations of
the State Coastal Zone Management Authority (at the stage of EC).
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 48
Simultaneous action shall also be taken to obtain the requisite clearance under the
provisions of the CRZ Notification, 1991 for the activities to be located in the CRZ
2. The projects to be located within 10km of the National Parks, Sanctuaries, Biosphere
Reserves, Migratory corridors of the Wild animals, the project proponent shall submit the
map duly authenticated by Chief Wildlife Warden showing these features vis-à-vis the
project location and the recommendations of comments of the Chief Wildlife Warden
thereon (at the stage of EC)
3. All correspondence with the Ministry of Environment & Forests including submission of
application for TOR/Environmental Clearance, subsequent clarifications, as may be
required from time to time, participation in the EAC meeting on behalf of the project
proponent shall be made by the authorized signatory only. The authorized signatory should
also submit a document in support of his claim of being an authorized signatory for the
specific project.”
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 49
Annexure 2
FORM-1 A (only for construction projects listed under item 8 of the Schedule of EIA
Notification)
(Project proponents are required to provide full information and wherever necessary attach
explanatory notes with the Form and submit along with proposed environmental
management plan & monitoring programme)
1. Land Environment
1.1. Will the existing landuse get significantly altered from the project that is not consistent
with the surroundings? (Proposed landuse must conform to the approved Master Plan
/Development Plan of the area. Change of landuse if any and the statutory approval from
the competent authority be submitted). Attach Maps of (i) site location, (ii) surrounding
features of the proposed site (within 500 meters) and (iii) the site (indicating levels &
contours) to appropriate scales. If not available attach only conceptual plans.
1.2. List out all the major project requirements in terms of the land area, built up area, water
consumption, power requirement, connectivity, community facilities, parking needs etc.
1.3. What are the likely impacts of the proposed activity on the existing facilities adjacent to
the proposed site? (Such as open spaces, community facilities, details of the existing landuse,
and disturbance to the local ecology).
1.4. Will there be any significant land disturbance resulting in erosion, subsidence &
instability? (Details of soil type, slope analysis, vulnerability to subsidence, seismicity etc
may be given).
1.5. Will the proposal involve alteration of natural drainage systems? (Give details on a
contour map showing the natural drainage near the proposed project site)
1.6. What are the quantities of earthwork involved in the construction activity-cutting,
filling, reclamation etc. (Give details of the quantities of earthwork involved, transport of fill
materials from outside the site etc.)
1.7. Give details regarding water supply, waste handling etc during the construction period
1.8. Will the low lying areas & wetlands get altered? (Provide details of how low lying and
wetlands are getting modified from the proposed activity)
1.9. Whether construction debris & waste during construction cause health hazard? (Give
quantities of various types of wastes generated during construction including the
construction labour and the means of disposal)
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 50
2. Water Environment
2.1. Give the total quantity of water requirement for the proposed project with the breakup
of requirements for various uses. How will the water requirement met? State the sources &
quantities and furnish a water balance statement.
2.2. What is the capacity (dependable flow or yield) of the proposed source of water?
2.3. What is the quality of water required, in case, the supply is not from a municipal source?
(Provide physical, chemical, biological characteristics with class of water quality)
2.4. How much of the water requirement can be met from the recycling of treated
wastewater? (Give the details of quantities, sources and usage)
2.5. Will there be diversion of water from other users? (Please assess the impacts of the
project on other existing uses and quantities of consumption)
2.6. What is the incremental pollution load from wastewater generated from the proposed
activity? (Give details of the quantities and composition of wastewater generated from the
proposed activity)
2.7. Give details of the water requirements met from water harvesting? Furnish details of the
facilities created.
2.8. What would be the impact of the land use changes occurring due to the proposed project
on the runoff characteristics (quantitative as well as qualitative) of the area in the post
construction phase on a long term basis? Would it aggravate the problems of flooding or
water logging in any way?
2.9. What are the impacts of the proposal on the ground water? (Will there be tapping of
ground water; give the details of ground water table, recharging capacity, and approvals
obtained from competent authority, if any)
2.10. What precautions/measures are taken to prevent the run-off from construction
activities polluting land & aquifers? (Give details of quantities and the measures taken to
avoid the adverse impacts)
2.11. How is the storm water from within the site managed?(State the provisions made to
avoid flooding of the area, details of the drainage facilities provided along with a site layout
indication contour levels)
2.12. Will the deployment of construction labourers particularly in the peak period lead to
unsanitary conditions around the project site (Justify with proper explanation)
2.13. What on-site facilities are provided for the collection, treatment & safe disposal of
sewage? (Give details of the quantities of wastewater generation, treatment capacities with
technology & facilities for recycling and disposal)
2.14. Give details of dual plumbing system if treated waste used is used for flushing of
toilets or any other use.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 51
3. Vegetation
3.1. Is there any threat of the project to the biodiversity? (Give a description of the local
ecosystem with it’s unique features, if any)
3.2. Will the construction involve extensive clearing or modification of vegetation? (Provide
a detailed account of the trees & vegetation affected by the project)
3.3. What are the measures proposed to be taken to minimize the likely impacts on
important site features (Give details of proposal for tree plantation, landscaping, creation of
water bodies etc along with a layout plan to an appropriate scale)
4. Fauna
4.1. Is there likely to be any displacement of fauna- both terrestrial and aquatic or creation of
barriers for their movement? Provide the details.
4.2. Any direct or indirect impacts on the avifauna of the area? Provide details.
4.3. Prescribe measures such as corridors, fish ladders etc to mitigate adverse impacts on
fauna
5. Air Environment
5.1. Will the project increase atmospheric concentration of gases & result in heat islands?
(Give details of background air quality levels with predicted values based on dispersion
models taking into account the increased traffic generation as a result of the proposed
constructions)
5.2. What are the impacts on generation of dust, smoke, odorous fumes or other hazardous
gases? Give details in relation to all the meteorological parameters.
5.3. Will the proposal create shortage of parking space for vehicles? Furnish details of the
present level of transport infrastructure and measures proposed for improvement including
the traffic management at the entry & exit to the project site.
5.4. Provide details of the movement patterns with internal roads, bicycle tracks, pedestrian
pathways, footpaths etc., with areas under each category.
5.5. Will there be significant increase in traffic noise & vibrations? Give details of the sources
and the measures proposed for mitigation of the above.
5.6. What will be the impact of DG sets & other equipment on noise levels & vibration in &
ambient air quality around the project site? Provide details.
6. Aesthetics
6.1. Will the proposed constructions in any way result in the obstruction of a view, scenic
amenity or landscapes? Are these considerations taken into account by the proponents?
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 52
6.2. Will there be any adverse impacts from new constructions on the existing structures?
What are the considerations taken into account?
6.3. Whether there are any local considerations of urban form & urban design influencing
the design criteria? They may be explicitly spelt out.
6.4. Are there any anthropological or archaeological sites or artefacts nearby? State if any
other significant features in the vicinity of the proposed site have been considered.
7. Socio-Economic Aspects
7.1. Will the proposal result in any changes to the demographic structure of local
population? Provide the details.
7.2. Give details of the existing social infrastructure around the proposed project
7.3. Will the project cause adverse effects on local communities, disturbance to sacred sites or
other cultural values? What are the safeguards proposed?
8. Building Materials
8.1. May involve the use of building materials with high-embodied energy. Are the
construction materials produced with energy efficient processes? (Give details of energy
conservation measures in the selection of building materials and their energy efficiency)
8.2. Transport and handling of materials during construction may result in pollution, noise
& public nuisance. What measures are taken to minimize the impacts?
8.3. Are recycled materials used in roads and structures? State the extent of savings
achieved?
8.4. Give details of the methods of collection, segregation & disposal of the garbage
generated during the operation phases of the project.
9. Energy Conservation
9.1. Give details of the power requirements, source of supply, backup source etc. What is the
energy consumption assumed per square foot of built-up area? How have you tried to
minimize
energy consumption?
9.2. What type of, and capacity of, power back-up to you plan to provide?
9.3. What are the characteristics of the glass you plan to use? Provide specifications of its
characteristics related to both short wave and long wave radiation?
9.4. What passive solar architectural features are being used in the building? Illustrate the
applications made in the proposed project.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 53
9.5. Does the layout of streets & buildings maximise the potential for solar energy devices?
Have you considered the use of street lighting, emergency lighting and solar hot water
systems for use in the building complex? Substantiate with details.
9.6. Is shading effectively used to reduce cooling/heating loads? What principles have been
used to maximize the shading of Walls on the East and the West and the Roof? How much
energy saving has been effected?
9.7. Do the structures use energy-efficient space conditioning, lighting and mechanical
systems? Provide technical details. Provide details of the transformers and motor
efficiencies, lighting intensity and air-conditioning load assumptions? Are you using CFC
and HCFC free chillers? Provide specifications.
9.8. What are the likely effects of the building activity in altering the micro-climates? Provide
a self assessment on the likely impacts of the proposed construction on creation of heat
island & inversion effects?
9.9. What are the thermal characteristics of the building envelope? (a) roof; (b) external walls;
and (c) fenestration? Give details of the material used and the U-values or the R values of the
individual components.
9.10. What precautions & safety measures are proposed against fire hazards? Furnish details
of emergency plans.
9.11. If you are using glass as wall material provides details and specifications including
emissivity and thermal characteristics.
9.12. What is the rate of air infiltration into the building? Provide details of how you are
mitigating the effects of infiltration.
9.13. To what extent the non-conventional energy technologies are utilised in the overall
energy consumption? Provide details of the renewable energy technologies used.
The Environment Management Plan would consist of all mitigation measures for each item
wise activity to be undertaken during the construction, operation and the entire life cycle to
minimize adverse environmental impacts as a result of the activities of the project. It would
also delineate the environmental monitoring plan for compliance of various environmental
regulations. It will state the steps to be taken in case of emergency such as accidents at the
site including fire.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 54
Annexure 3
FORM I
APPLICATION FOR CONSENT TO ESTABLISH
Application for consent to establish industry, operation or process any treatment and
disposal system under Section 25/26
of the Water (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
From:
…………………………………………….. Dated:…………………………………
……………………………………………..
To:
…………………………………………….
…………………………………………….
Sir,
I/we hereby apply for consent under section 25/26 of the Water (Prevention and control of
pollution) Act, 1974 (No. 6 of 1974) for establishing or taking any steps for establishment of
industry/operation/process or any other treatment/disposal system on land/premises
owned by………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Part-I, General
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 55
ii. Forest/sanctuary/national park/Hill resort/
…………………………….
National monument
iii. Nallah/Stream/River/Pond/Dam/ …………………………….
any other water body
iv. Industries, specify ……………………………..
c. Energy consumption
d. Details of fuel
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 56
Part-V, Details of Air Pollution
1. I/We declare that the information furnished above is correct to the best of/my/our
knowledge
2. I/We undertake to furnish any other information within one month of its being called by
the State Board
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 57
(In support of amount paid as fee, document on capital investment on the industry must be
enclosed)
Yours faithfully,
Signature…………………………….
Name………………………………..
Designation…………………………
Applicant
Note:
i. In case information required to be furnished is lengthy, separate sheet can be used &
attached
ii. Consent fee: Each consent application (under Air Act, 1981 or Water Act, 1974) must be
accompanied by the fees as given in schedule below. An application not accompanied with
the prescribed fee shall not be entertained by the Board
iii. Consent fees shall be paid through Bank Draft payable in favor of the Member Secretary,
Rajasthan State Pollution Control Board
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 58
Annexure 4
FORM I
APPLICATION FOR CONSENT TO ESTABLISH
(See Rule 4)
From:
…………………………………………….. Dated:…………………………………
……………………………………………..
To:
…………………………………………….
…………………………………………….
Sir,
I/we hereby apply for consent under section 21 of the Air (Prevention and control of
pollution) Act, 1981 for establishing the industrial plant owned
by………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
Part-I, General
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 59
Part-III, Process Details
c. Energy consumption
d. Details of fuel
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 60
Part-V, Details of Air Pollution
1. I/We declare that the information furnished above is correct to the best of/my/our
knowledge
2. I/We undertake to furnish any other information within one month of its being called by
the State Board
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 61
I/We enclose herewith Bank Draft No…………………………..Dated………………………for
Rs………………..(Rs. in words………………………………………………………………………
in favor of the Member Secretary, Rajasthan Pollution Control Board, Payable under section
25/26 of the Act.
(In support of amount paid as fee, document on capital investment on the industry must be
enclosed)
Yours faithfully,
Signature…………………………….
Name………………………………..
Designation…………………………
Applicant
Note:
i. In case information required to be furnished is lengthy, separate sheet can be used &
attached
ii. Consent fee: Each consent application (under Air Act, 1981 or Water Act, 1974) must be
accompanied by the fees as given in schedule below. An application not accompanied with
the prescribed fee shall not be entertained by the Board
iii. Consent fees shall be paid through Bank Draft payable in favor of the Member Secretary,
Rajasthan State Pollution Control Board
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 62
Annexure 5
Consent Fee Under the Provisions of Water Act
SCHEDULE IV (See rule 29) Part I Fee for Industries other than Mining Units
Note:
1. The categorization of the industries / mining units into Red, Orange and Other categories shall be
as specified by the State Board.
2. All industries and mining units requiring environmental clearance under the Environmental
(Protection) Act, 1986 shall pay an extra amount of Rs. 15,000/- as one time consent fee to establish in
addition to that mentioned in Schedule IV.
3. Provided that where a person who is establishing or carrying on any industry, operation or process
and is generating hazardous waste as defined under the Hazardous Wastes (Management &
Handling) Rules, 1989; and requiring authorization thereunder; the application for consent shall be
accompanied with a fee equal to one and half times of the amount of fee prescribed under Schedule
IV.
(Please refer Notification dated 25th May 2007 of Dept. of Environment, Govt. of Rajasthan)
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 63
Annexure 6
Consent Fee Under the Provisions of Air Act
SCHEDULE (See rule 5) Part I Fee for Industries other than Mining Units
Note:
1. The categorization of the industries / mining units into Red, Orange and Other categories shall be
as specified by the State Board.
2. All industries and mining units requiring environmental clearance under the Environmental
(Protection) Act, 1986 shall pay an extra amount of Rs. 15,000/- as one time consent fee to establish in
addition to that mentioned in Schedule IV.
3. Provided that where a person who is establishing or carrying on any industry, operation or process
and is generating hazardous waste as defined under the Hazardous Wastes (Management &
Handling) Rules, 1989; and requiring authorization thereunder; the application for consent shall be
accompanied with a fee equal to one and half times of the amount of fee prescribed under Schedule
IV.
(Please refer Notification dated 25th May 2007 of Dept. of Environment, Govt. of Rajasthan)
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 64
Annexure 7
Areas as identified by CGWA as – safe areas, semi – critical areas, critical areas & over
exploited areas
1. Dholpur
13 Dholpur 4 1. Bari 1. Baseri
2. Rajakhera
15 Ganganagar 7 1. Anupgarh
2. Ganganagar
3. Karanpur
4. Padampur
5. Raisingh nagar
6. Sadulshahar
7. Suratgarh
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 65
16 Hanumangarh 3 1. Bhadra
2. Hanumangarh
3. Nohar
19 Jalore 7 1. Ahore
2. Bhinmal
3. Jalore
4. Jaswantpura
5. Raniwara
6. Sanchore
7. Sayla
21 8
Jhunjhunu 1. Alsisar 1. Bhuhana
2. Chirawa
3. Jhunjhunu
4. Khetri
5. Nawalgarh
6. Surajgarh
7. Udaipurwati
22 Jodhpur 9 1. Bap 1. Phalodi 1. Luni 1. Balesar
2. Shergarh 2. Bhopalgarh
3. Bilara
4. Mandore
5. Osaian
23 Karauli 5 1. Nadauti 1. Sapotra 1. Hindaun
2. Karauli
3. Todabhim
24 Kota 5 1. Sultanpur 1. Itawa
2. Khairabad
3. Ladpura
4. Sangod
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 66
1. Nagaur 1. Ladnu
25 11
Nagaur 1. Jayal 1. Degana
2. Makrana 2. Didwana
3. Kuchaman
4. Merla
5. Mundwa
6. Parbaisar
7. Riyan
26 Pali 10 1. Bali 1. Jaitaran
2. Desuri 2. Kharchi
3. Pali 3. Rani
4. Raipur 4. Sojat
5. Rohit 5. Sumerpur
27 Rajsamand 7 1. Railmagra 1. Amet
2. Rajsamand 2. Bhim
3. Deogarh
4. Khamnor
5. Kumbhalgarh
28 Sawaimadhopur 5 1. Bamanwas 1. Gangapur
2. Bonli 2. Sawai Madhopur
3. Khandar
29 8
Sikar 1. Fatehpur 1. Danta Ramgarh
2. Dhod
3. Khandella
4. Lachhmangarh
5. Neem Ka Thana
6. Piprali
7. Sri Madhopur
30 Sirohi 5 1. Abu Road 1. Reodar
2. Pindwara 2. Sheoganj
3. Sirohi
31 Tonk 6 1. Deoli 1. Untara
2. Malpura
3. Newai
4. Toda Rai Singh
5. Tonk
32 11
Udaipur 1. Kherwara 1. Badgaon
2. Kotra 2. Bhinder
3. Sarada 3. Dhariawad
4. Girwa
5. Gogunda
6. Jhadot
7. Mavli
8. Salumber
Total 237 32 14 50 140
(Source: CGWA No: 21-4/Guidelines/CGWA/2009-832 dated 14.10. 2009)
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 67
Annexure 8
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 68
18 Total chromium (as 2.0 2.0 -- 2.0
Cr), mg/l max.
19 Copper (as Cu), 3.0 3.0 -- 3.0
mg/l max.
20 Zinc (as Zn), mg/l 5.0 15 -- 15
max.
21 Selenium (as Se), 0.05 0.05 -- 0.05
mg/l max.
22 Nickel (as Ni), 3.0 3.0 -- 5.0
mg/l max.
23 Cyanide (as CN), 0.2 2.0 0.2 0.2
mg/l max.
24 Fluoride (as F), 2.0 15 -- 15
mg/l max.
25 Dissolved 5.0 -- -- --
phosphates (as P),
mg/l max.
26 Sulphide (as S), 2.0 -- -- 5.0
mg/l max.
27 Phenolic 1.0 5.0 -- 5.0
compounds (as
C6H5OH), mg/l
max.
28 Radio active materials:
a. Alpha emitter 10-7 10-7 10-8 10-7
micro curie/ml
b. Beta emitter 10-6 10-6 10-7 10-6
micro curie/ml
29 Bio-assay test 90% survival of fish 90% survival of 90% survival of 90% survival of fish
after 96 hours in fish after 96 fish after 96 after 96 hours in
100% effluent hours in 100% hours in 100% 100% effluent
effluent effluent
30 Manganese (as 2 2 -- 2
Mn), mg/l
31 Iron (as Fe), mg/l 3 3 -- 3
32 Vanadium (as V), 0.2 0.2 -- 0.2
mg/l
33 Nitrate nitrogen, 10 -- -- 20
mg/l
* All efforts should be made to remove colour and unpleasant odour as far as practicable
These standards shall be applicable for industries, operations or processes other than those industries,
operations or process for which standards have been specified of the Environment Protection Rules, 1989
Source: G.S.R 422 (E) dated 19.05.1993 and G.S.R 801 (E) dated 31.12.1993 issued under the provisions of E
(P) Act 1986
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 69
Annexure 9
National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS)
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 70
only, ng/m3
11 Arsenic (As) Annual* 06 06 -AAS/ICP method after
ng/m3 sampling on EPM 2000
or equivalent filter paper
12 Nickel (Ni) Annual* 20 20 -AAS/ICP method after
ng/m3 sampling on EPM 2000
or equivalent filter paper
* Annual arithmetic mean of minimum 104 measurements in a year at a particular site taken
twice a week 24 hourly at uniform intervals
** 24 hourly or 08 hourly or 01 hourly monitored values, as applicable, shall be complied
with 98% of the time in a year. 2% of the time, they may exceed the limits but not on two
consecutive days of monitoring.
Note:
Whenever and wherever monitoring results on two consecutive days of monitoring exceed
the limits specified above for the respective category, it shall be considered adequate reason
to institute regular or continuous monitoring and further investigation
(Source: National Ambient Air Quality Standards, CPCB Notification dated 18th November 2009)
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 71
Annexure 10
Noise Ambient Air Quality Standards
Note:
* dB(A) Leq denotes the time weighted average of the level of sound in decibels on scale A
which is relatable to human hearing.
“A”, in dB(A) Leq, denotes the frequency weighting in the measurement of noise and
corresponds to frequency response characteristics of the human ear.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 72
Annexure 11
Noise Limits for Generator Sets run with Diesel
1. Noise limit for diesel generator sets (up to 1000 KVA) manufacture on or after the 1st
July 2003
The maximum permissible sound pressure level for new diesel generator (DG) sets with
rated capacity up to 1000 KVA, manufactured on or after the 1st July, 2003 shall be 75 dB (A)
at 1 meter from the enclosure surface
The diesel generator sets should be provided with integral acoustic enclosure at the
manufacturing stage itself
The implementation of noise limit for these diesel generator sets shall be regulated as given
in paragraph 3 below
Noise limits for diesel generator sets not covered by paragraph 1, shall be as follows:
2.1 Noise from DG set shall be controlled by providing an acoustic enclosure or by treating
the room acoustically, at the users end
2.2 The acoustic enclosure or acoustic treatment of the room shall be designed for minimum
25 dB (A) insertion loss or for meeting the ambient noise standards, whichever is on the
higher side (if the actual ambient noise is on the higher side, it may not be possible to check
the performance of the acoustic enclosure/acoustic treatment. Under such circumstances the
performance may be checked for noise reduction up to actual ambient noise level,
preferably, in the nighttime). The measurement for insertion loss may be done at different
points at 0.5m from the acoustic enclosure/room, and then averaged
2.3 The DG set shall be provided with proper exhaust muffler with insertion loss of
minimum 25 dB (A)
2.4 these limits shall be regulated by the State Pollution Control Boards and the State
Pollution Control Committees
2.5 Guidelines for the manufacturers/users of Diesel Generator sets shall be as under:
01 The manufacturer shall offer to the user a standard acoustic enclosure of 25 dB (A)
insertion loss and also a suitable exhaust muffler with insertion loss of 25 dB(A)
02 The user shall make efforts to bring down the noise levels due to the DG set; outside
hid premises, within the ambient noise requirements by proper siting and control
measures
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 73
04 A proper routine and preventive maintenance procedure for the DG set should be set
and followed in consultation with the DG set manufacturer which would help prevent
noise levels of the DG set from deteriorating with use
3. Limits of noise for DG Sets (Up to 1000 KVA) Manufactured on or after the 1st July 2003
3.1 Applicability
01. These Rules apply to DG sets up to 1000 KVA rated output, manufactures of
imported in India, on or after 1st July 2003
(Please refer Notification No. G.S.R. 371 (E) dated 17th May, 2002 for details)
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 74
Annexure 12
Effluent Standards for Hotel Industry notified under E (P) Act, 1986
(Source: G.S.R. 749 (E) under Environmental (Protection) Act dated 4th November 2009 - MoEF,
GoI)
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 75
Annexure 13
13. Schools
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 76
Annexure 14
Code of Practices for Parking Requirements
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 77
Storage ---- ---- 500 m2 area 250 m2 area or 125 m2 area or
8 or fraction fraction thereof fraction
thereof thereof
Vehicle type Area required for parking (m) Clear height (m)
Car 2.5x5 2.2
Scooter cycle 3x1.4 2.2
Trucks 3.75x10 4.75
Parking requirements for per Car space is as per the floor type
Basement 35 sq.m
Stilts 30 sq.m
Open 25 sq.m
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 78
Annexure 15
BIS Code of Practices
S.
BIS Code Description
No
Genera Structural Safety
1 IS: 456:2000 Code of Practice for Plain and Reinforced Concrete
2 IS: 800-1984 Code of Practice for General Construction in Steel
IS: 801-1975 Code of Practice for Use of Cold Formal Light Gauge Steel Structual
3
Members in General Building Construction
Members in General Building Construction
IS: 875 (Part 2): Design loads (other than earthquake) for buildings and structures Part 2
4
1987 Imposed Loads
IS: 875 (Part 3): Design loads (Other than earthquake) for buildings and structures Part 3
5
1987 Wind Loads
IS: 875 (Part 4): Design loads (Other than earthquake) for buildings and structures Part 4
6
1987 Snow Loads
IS: 875 (Part 5): Design loads (Other than earthquake) for buildings and structures Part 5
7
1987 Special loads and load combination
8 IS: 883: 1966 Code of Practice for Design for Structural Timber in Building
9 IS: 1904: 1987 Code of Practice for Structural Safety of Buildings: Foundation
10 IS: 1905: 1987 Code of Practice for Structural Safety of Buildings: Masonry Walls
IS: 2911 (Part 1) Code of Practice for Design and Construction of Pile Foundation Section1
Section 1: 1979
Part 1: Section 2 Based Cast-in-situ Piles
Part 1: Section 3 Driven Precast Concrete Piles
11
Part 1: Section 4 Based precast Concrete Piles
Part 2: Timber Piles
Part 3 Under Reamed Piles
Part 4 Load Test on Piles
Cyclone/Wind Storm Protection
IS: 875 (3)-1987 Code of Practice for Design Loads (other than Earthquake) for Buildings and
12
Structures, Part 3, Wind Loads
IS: IS Guidelines for improving the Cyclonic resistance of Low rise houses ad
13
other building
Earthquake Protection
14 IS: 1893-2002 Criteria for Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures (Fifth Revision)
IS: 13920-1993 Ductile Detailing of Reinforced Concrete Structures subjected to Seismic
15
Forces – Code of Practice
IS: 4326-1993 Earthquake Resistant Design and Construction of Buildings – Code of
16
Practice (Second Revision)
IS: 13828-1993 Improving Earthquake Resistance of Low Strength Masonry Buildings –
17
Guidelines
18 IS: 13827-1993 Improving Earthquake Resistance of Earthen Buildings – Guidelines
19 IS: 13935-1993 Repair and Seismic Strengthening of Buildings - Guidelines
Protection of Landslide Hazard
IS: 14458 (Part 1): Guidelines for retaining wall for hill area: Part I Selection of type of wall
20
1998
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 79
IS: 14458 (Part 2): Guidelines for retaining wall for hill area: Part 2 Design of retaining / Breast
21
1997 walls
IS: 14458 (Part 3): Guidelines for retaining wall for hill area: Part 3 Construction of dry stone
22
1998 walls
IS: 14496 (Part 2): Guidelines for preparation of landslide – Hazard zonation maps in
23
1998 mountainous terrains: Part 2 Macro-zonation.
Note:
1: Whenever an Indian Standard including those referred in the National Building Code or
the National Building Code is referred, the latest revision of the same shall be followed
except specific criteria, if any, mentioned above against that code.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 80
Annexure 16
Ground Water Scenario of Rajasthan
Hydrogeology
The State can be divided into three hydrogeological units namely, unconsolidated
sediments, semi-consolidated sediments and consolidated rocks. The unconsolidated
sediments are of two types- alluvial sediments and aeoline deposits. The Alluvial deposits
are confined to Barmer, Jalore and Jodhpur district, consisting of sand, clay, gravel and
cobbles. Valley fills have been reported from Jhunjhunu, Ajmer, Bhilwara and Udaipur
district. The Aeoline sediments constitute one of the major aquifers east of major fault, east
of Bikaner. It occupies an area of 1400 sq.k m. The aquifer thickness is 40 to 80 m. The yield
of wells ranges from 100 to 150 m3/hr. Semi-consolidated formations include sandstones,
limestones and Aur beds, covering Jaisalmer and Barmer districts. The dugwells in Jaisalmer
limestones yield 13 to 68 m3/day. The yield of wells in Lathi sandstone varies from 50-150
m3/hr. The consolidated rocks includes gneiss, granites, schist, phyllites, marble and
Vindhyan sandstones, limestone, quartzite and basaltic flows, mostly restricted to eastern
part of the State. The yield prospect is limited unless the well is located near major
lineaments or any other weak planes. The ground water quality is in general poor (brackish
to saline) at deeper levels.
Dynamic Resources
Annual Replenishable Ground water 11.56 BCM
Resource
Net Annual Ground Water Availability 10.38 BCM
Annual Ground Water Draft 12.99 BCM
Stage of Ground Water Development 125 %
Developmental Monitoring
Over Exploited 140 Blocks
Critical 50 Blocks
Semi- critical 14 Blocks
Exploratory Tube wells Constructed (as on 1383
31.03.2009)
No. of ground water observation wells 1373
Ground Water User Maps 32 districts
Ground Water Quality Problems
Contaminants Districts affected (in part)
Salinity (EC > 3000 µS/cm at 25 ° C) Ajmer, Alwar, Barmer, Bharatpur, Bhilwara,
Bundi, Bikaner, Churu, Chittaurgarh, Dhaulpur,
Dausa, Ganganagar, Hanumangarh, Jaipur,
Jaisalmer, Jalor,Jhunjhunun, Karoli, Nagaur,
Neemuch, Raja Samand, Sirohi, Sikar, Swai
Madhopur, Tonk, Udaipur
Fluoride (>1.5 mg/l) Ajmer, Alwar, Banaswara, Barmer, Bharatpur,
Bhilwara, Bikaner, Bundi, Chittaurgarh, Churu,
Dausa, Dhaulpur, Dungarpur, Ganganagar,
Hanumangarh, Jaipur, Jaisalmer,
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 81
Jalor,Jhunjhunu, Jodhpur, Karauli, Kota, Nagaur,
Pali, Rajasamand, Sirohi, Sikar, SawaiMadhopur,
Tonk, Udaipur
Chloride (> 1000 mg/l) Barmer, Bharatpur, Bikaner, Churu, Ganganagar,
Hanumangarh, Jaipur, Jaisalmer, Jalor,
Jhunjhunun, Jodhpur Nagaur, Sirohi, Nagaur,
Sikar, Tonk
Iron (>1.0 mg/l) Ajmer, Alwar, Banswara, Baran, Bharatpur,
Bhilwara, Bikaner, Chittaurgarh, Churu, Dausa,
Dhaulpur, Dungarpur, Ganganagar,
Hanumangarh, Jaipur, Jaisalmer, Jhalawar,
Jhunjhunu, Jodhpur, Karauli, Kota, Nagaur, Pali,
Rajasamand, Sikar, Sawai Madhopur, Tonk,
Udaipur
Nitrate (>45 mg/l) Ajmer, Alwar, Banaswara, Baran, Barmer,
Bharatpur, Bhilwara, Bikaner, Chittaurgarh,
Churu, Dausa, Dhaulpur, Dungarpur,
Ganganagar, Hanumangarh, Jaipur, Jaisalmer,
Jalor, Jhalawar, Jhunjhunu, Jodhpur, Karauli,
Kota, Nagaur, Pali, Partapgarh, Rajasamand,
Sirohi, Sikar, Swai Madhopur, Tonk, Udaipur
Roof Top RWH has been made mandatory in state owned buildings of plot size more than
300 sq.m with effect from 03.01.2006. For violation of building bye-laws, punitive measures,
viz. disconnection of water supply, has also been made. The Govt. has made provision of
compulsory installation of rainwater harvesting system in all newly and existing
construction building and Govt. offices vide order dated 31.05.2000 and 12.12.2005. The State
Government is also considering to modify Municipal Corporation Act making provisions of
RWH.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 82
Annexure 17
Rain Water Harvesting Structures
Rainwater available from rooftops of buildings, paved and unpaved areas goes waste. This
water can be recharged to aquifer and can be utilized gainfully at the time of need. The
rainwater harvesting system needs to be designed in a way that it does not occupy large
space for collection and recharge system. A few techniques of roof top rainwater harvesting
in urban areas are described below.
• In alluvial areas where permeable rocks are exposed on the land surface or at very
shallow depth, roof top rainwater harvesting can be done through recharge pits.
• The technique is suitable for buildings having a roof area of 100 sq.m. and are
constructed for recharging the shallow aquifers.
• Recharge Pits may be of any shape and size and are generally constructed 1.0 to 2.0 m.
wide and 2.0 to 3.0 deep, which are back filled with boulders (5 - 20 cm), gravels (5 – 10
mm) and coarse sand (1.5 - 2.0 mm) in graded form. Boulders at the bottom, gravels in
between and coarse sand at the top so that the silt content that will come with runoff will
be deposited on the top of the coarse sand layer and can easily be removed. For smaller
roof area, pit may be filled with broken bricks/ cobbles.
• A mesh should be provided at the roof so that leaves or any other solid waste / debris is
prevented from entering the pit and a desilting /collection chamber may also be
provided at the ground to arrest the flow of finer particles to the recharge pit.
• The top layer of sand should be cleaned periodically to maintain the recharge rate.
• By-pass arrangement be provided before the collection chamber to reject the first
showers.
TOWNSHIPS & AREA DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS 83
Roof Top Rain Water Harvesting Through Recharge Trench
• Recharge trenches are suitable for buildings having roof area of 200-300 sq. m. and
where a permeable stratum is available at shallow depths
• Trench may be 0.5 to 1.0 m wide, 1.0 to 1.5 m deep and 10 to 20 m. long depending upon
availability of water to be recharge
• These are back filled with boulders (5-20cm), gravel (5-10 mm) and coarse sand (1.5-2.0
mm) in graded form – boulders at the bottom, gravel in between and coarse sand at the
top so that the silt content that will come with runoff will be coarse sand at the top of the
sand layer and can easily be removed
• A mesh should be provided at the roof so that leaves or any other solid waste/debris is
prevented from entering the trenches and a desilting/collection chamber may also be
provided on ground to arrest the flow of finer particles to the trench
• By-pass arrangement be provided before the collection chamber to reject the first
showers
• The top layer of sand should be cleaned periodically to maintain the recharge rate
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Roof Top Rain Water Harvesting Through Existing Tube wells
• In areas where the shallow aquifers have dried up and existing tube wells are tapping
deeper aquifer, roof to rain water harvesting through existing tube well can be adopted
to recharge the deeper aquifers
• PVC pipes of 10 cm dia are connected to roof drains to collect rainwater. The first roof
runoff is let off through the bottom of drainpipe. After closing the bottom pipe, the
rainwater of subsequent rain showers is taken through a T to an online PVC filter. The
filter may be provided before water enters the tube wells. The filter is 1 –1.2 m. in length
and is made up of PVC pipe. It’s diameter should vary depending on the area of roof, 15
cm if roof area is less than 150 sq m and 20 cm if the roof area is more. The filter is
provided with a reducer of 6.25 cm on both the sides. Filter is divided into three
chambers by PVC screens so that filter material is not mixed up. The first chamber is
filled up with gravel (6-10mm), middle chamber with pebbles (12-20 mm) and last
chamber with bigger pebbles (20-40 mm)
• If the roof area is more, a filter pit may be provided. Rainwater from roofs is taken to
collection/desilting chambers located on ground. These collection chambers are
interconnected as well as connected to the filter pit through pipes having a slop of 1:15.
The filter pit may vary in shape and size depending upon available runoff and are back-
filled with graded material, boulder at the bottom, gravel in the middle and sand at the
top with varying thickness (0.30- 0.50m) and may be separated by screen. The pit is
divided into two chambers, filter material in one chamber and other chamber is kept
empty to accommodate excess filtered water and to monitor the quality of filtered water.
A connecting pipe with recharge well is provided at the bottom of the pit for recharging
of filtered water through well
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Roof Top Rain Water Harvesting Through Trench With Recharge Well
• In areas where the surface soil is impervious and large quantities of roof water or surface
runoff is available within a very short period of heavy rainfall, the use of trench/ pits is
made to store the water in a filter media and subsequently recharge to ground water
through specially constructed recharge wells
• This techniques is ideally suited for area where permeable horizon is within 3m below
ground level
• Recharge well of 100-300 diameter is constructed to a depth of at least 3.0 to 5.0 m below
the water level. Based on the lithology of the area well assembly is designed with slotted
pipe against the shallow and deeper aquifer
• A lateral trench of 1.5-to 3.0 m width and 10 to 30 m length, depending upon the
availability of water is constructed with the recharge well in the centre
• The number of recharge wells in the trench can be decided on the basis of water
availability and local vertical permeability of the rocks
• The trench is backfilled with boulders, gravels and coarse sand to act as a filter media for
the recharge wells
• If the aquifer is available at greater depth say more than 20 m, a shallow shaft of 2.0 to
5.0 m diameter and 3.0 –5.0 meters deep may be constructed depending upon
availability of runoff. Inside the shaft a recharge well of 100-300 mm dia is constructed
for recharging the available water to the deeper aquifers. At the bottom of the shaft a
filter media is provided to avoid choking of recharge well
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Annexure 18
Water Quality Inlets
Water quality inlets (WQIs), also commonly called oil/grit separators or oil/water
separators, consist of a series of chambers that promote sedimentation of coarse materials
and separation of free oil (as opposed to emulsified or dissolved oil) from storm water. Most
WQIs also contain screens to help retain larger or floating debris, and many of the newer
designs also include a coalescing unit that helps to promote oil/water separation. WQIs
typically capture only the first portion of runoff for treatment and are generally used for
pretreatment before discharging to other best management practices (BMPs).
WQIs can effectively trap trash, debris, oil and grease, and other floatables that would
otherwise be discharged to surface waters (Schueler, 1992). In addition, a properly esigned
and maintained WQI can serve as an effective BMP for reducing hydrocarbon contamination
in receiving water sediments. While WQIs are effective in removing heavy sediments and
floating oil and grease, they have demonstrated limited ability to separate dissolved or
emulsified oil from runoff. WQIs are also not very effective at removing pollutants such as
nutrients or metals, except where the metals removal is directly related to sediment removal.
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Annexure 19
Rainfall
100 200 300 400 500 600 800 1000
(mm)
Roof Top Area (Sq.m) Harvested Water from Roof Top (Cum)
20 1.6 3.2 4.8 6.4 8 9.6 12.8 16
30 2.4 4.8 7.2 9.6 12 14.4 19.2 24
40 3.2 6.4 9.6 12.8 16 19.2 25.6 32
50 4 8 12 16 20 24 32 40
60 4.8 9.6 14.4 19.2 24 28.8 38.4 48
70 5.6 11.2 16.8 22.4 28 33.6 44.8 56
80 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32 38.4 51.2 64
90 7.2 14.4 21.6 28.8 36 43.2 57.6 72
100 8 16 24 32 40 48 64 80
150 12 24 36 48 60 72 96 120
200 16 32 48 64 80 96 128 160
250 20 40 60 80 100 120 160 200
300 24 48 72 96 120 144 192 240
400 32 64 96 128 160 192 256 320
500 40 80 120 160 200 240 320 400
1000 80 160 240 320 400 480 640 800
2000 160 320 480 640 800 960 1280 1600
3000 240 480 720 960 1200 1440 1920 2400
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Annexure 20
Wind Towers
Wind towers are generally used in hot and dry climates for cooling. Wind towers operate in
many ways depending on the time of day wind availability. Wind towers work on the
principle of changing air density in and around the tower.
During daytime, hot ambient air comes into contact with the cool, top part of the tower and
gets cooled. Cool, dense air sinks through the tower and into living species (through vents
and openings). Increased wind velocity improves the performance of wind towers. During
the night the reverse takes place. Cool air comes in contact with the warm inner surface of
the tower. This air in turn gets warmed up, rises and is exhausted through openings. The
pressure difference thus created pulls the cool night air through the doors and windows into
the building.
Due to small storage capacities, sensible cooling may stop after several hours of operation on
hot summer days. In order to improve the efficiency of its operation, evaporating cooling is
used in conjunction with sensible cooling. Wind towers can bring about a difference of 10-
150C in arid climates. Wind towers can be combined with ground cooling to give better
performance and have been used effectively in several buildings in the Middle East and
West Asia.
It may be noted that wind towers are used only for summer cooling. Proper care should be
taken to close the vents and openings during the winter.
(Source: Manual on norms and standards for environment clearance of large construction projects,
MoEF)
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Annexure 21
Checklist - Construction Phase
1. First Aid facility should be provided. Adequate drinking water and sanitary facilities
should be provided for construction workers. The safe disposal of wastewater and solid
wastes generated during the construction phase should be ensured.
3. Disposal of debris /muck during construction phase should not create any adverse
effect on the neighboring communities and be disposed taking the necessary
precautions for general safety and health aspects of people, only in approved sites with
the approval of competent authority.
4. Soil and ground water samples should be tested to ascertain that there is no threat to
ground water quality by leaching of heavy metals and other toxic contaminants from
the site
6. The diesel generator sets to be used during construction phase should be low sulphur
diesel type and should conform to E (P) Rules prescribed for air and noise emission
standards.
7. Vehicles hired for bringing construction material to the site should be in good condition
and should conform to applicable emission standards
8. Storm water control and its re-use as per CGWA and BIS standards for various
applications should be planned
9. Separation of grey and black water should be done by the use of dual plumbing line.
Treatment of grey water by decentralized treatment
10. Fixtures for showers, toilet flushing and drinking should be of low flow either by use of
aerators or pressure-reducing devices of sensor based control.
11. Optimal use of glass to reduce the electricity consumption and load on air-conditioning.
If necessary, use high quality double glass with special reflective coating in window
should be planned
12. Roof should meet prescriptive requirement as per Energy Conservation Building Code
by using appropriate thermal insulation material to fulfill requirement.
13. Adequate measures to reduce air and noise pollution during construction keeping in
view of MoEF/CPCB norms
14. Rain water harvesting for roof run-off and surface run-off, as plan submitted should be
implemented
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