Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Möschberg
This article is about a dietary and farming law, the eleventh commandment, that is not to be
found in the Bible, though it does belong there. It seems that there are quite a few Christians who
have decided to keep to the biblical health laws, convinced that they are intrinsically good.
However in current society much more is needed for a healthy life. What is the Hebrew equivalent
of fast food? I have as yet been unable to discover it. Fast food means empty food, food deprived
of its force and of its function as giver of life and friend of humanity. It would doubtless have been
forbidden in the book of Leviticus if it had existed at the time.
Farmers have been crushed since mid-2021 under the nitrogen policy, which seeks to address
soil acidification. That acidification is a direct result of intensive agriculture which includes inten-
sive livestock farming (such as trout farming), which, in Europe, was set up in the postwar years
by Sicco Mansholt. Have a book: “A Free Farmer in a Free Stat” with a photo showing Sicco, three
years old, sitting on his mother’s lap, with the subtitle: “A Marxist gentleman farmer in Groningen
with his family.” (1) It was conceived to bring shiploads cattle feed from the United States and
elsewhere to Rotterdam every day. From the Dutch governmental point of view, this policy was a
resounding success, for at the start of the new millennium, the Netherlands became the most
livestockdense country in Europe for pigs, chickens and calves. In this game, agricultural products
became an important driver of Dutch exports. But what you put in with animals from the front
comes out from the back. The unnaturally large amounts of fertilizers caused acidification of soil
and ground and ditch water. This had always been known but now suddenly, after decades of
pushing farmers in this direction, they are turning right around. This will not happen in Switzer-
land, where more than 80% of the farms are ecological, using a method that binds all acidifying
compounds in the manure. To throw away agricultural policy so rücksichtslos there is only one
word for it: criminal.(2) What has been built up gradually should be phased out. You don’t have to
be smart to understand. To top it off, the government demands that manure injections take place,
skipping the essential aerobic digestion phase (with oxygen). As a result, the soil becomes putri-
fied, which causes our food to loose its status as healing agent for us and future generations.
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The soil is teeming with life. Agricultural methods should take advantage of it instead of stam-
ping it out. Professor Norman T. Uphoff of the Cornell University, USA, introduced the System
of Rice Intensification, first pioneered by a Jesuit priest, Father Henri de Laulanié. The system is
based on the soil’s endemic or natural capacities. Uphoff wrote in the 2009 October Issue of the
Scientific American (under “Soil Welfare”):
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«« Plants could not have been growing in the earths soils for more than 400 million years
without the soils micro organisms. Ironically, the use of inorganic fertilizers can suppress
roots' and microorganisms' production of the phosphatase enzymes that are essential for
making phosphorus available for plant use. This inhibition is similar to the way that adding
inorganic nitrogen to the soil diminishes the production of nitrogenase by plants and
microorganisms to sustain their fixation of atmospheric nitrogen, which becomes available
for plant nutrition. There is usually ten, twenty, sometimes even thirty times more
phosphorus in the soil than the amount in “available” forms that plants can readily utilize.
The large amount of unavailable phosphorus is continuously, though relatively slowly,
converted into available forms through the activity of soil microorganisms, many of which
are known as phosphobacteria. »»
In the autumn 1984 issue of “Kultur und Politik”, Rusch proposed the following:
«« Biological truth is not discovered through prior calculations but comes – so to say –
from ‘coincidence’. In reality, then, we only discover it if the Spirit, who stands above us,
co-operates with us. Science without belief – no, that does not exist, not under any name.
Be respectful of life – every tiny piece of life is prepared to serve us. We cannot go on
destroying life unpunished – with pesticides and suchlike – in order that we might remain
in life.(4) And though a doctrine such as this cannot be proved with a scientific law, it is
nonetheless true. »»
Rusch turned out to be destined to be appointed head of a gynæcological department. To the dis-
appointment of his mentor, Professor Von Jaschke, he volunteered for military service when the
Second World War broke out. He did this out of a feeling of duty. He served as a staff doctor with
the German air force and was posted to Sicily and Crete. After being captured by the Americans
he ended up in a camp in Ludwigburg, where he noticed that some prisoners were completely un-
affected by the diarrheic epidemics that raged there. This intrigued him a great deal: those unaf-
fected were always farmers. Along with the saying “the bacterium is nothing, the nutrient is eve-
rything” he came to the conclusion that it was the life force of their diet that protected them from
illness. He also noted that they always came from farms where primitive agriculture was prac-
tised. It was the start of a career that would make him famous forever.
«« The farmer does not know the true value of his enterprise. His real capital lies not in his
buildings nor even in his animals, but in the soil! That is where his concern should lie. But
who is? What we despisingly call waste matter and excretions serve as food for the soil
organisms. All the farmer needs to do is to guarantee the conditions under which they
flourish. Within the layers of soil the metabolism, a form of digestion, must take place in
such a way that none of the valuable residuals are lost. The formation of stinking gas means
a loss of energy and material that could have been used for the metabolic process. In the end,
it is the bacteria, the moulds, the yeasts and other life forms, such as insects and worms, that
ensure that the plants’ arteries – their roots – can absorb the nutrients that have been reduced
and transformed into useful components. This all occurs in a coherent process that we will
probably never fully understand. And we do not even need to understand it provided that
we, the farmers, create the conditions under which it can happen. Here a clear distinction
is required between ærobic and anærobic processes (processes that need or that don’t need
atmospheric oxygen). For this reason liquid manure should be spread over the fields in dry
weather, so that it does not penetrate too deeply into the anærobic layers of the soil (see
Appendix). Soil needs to be handled lightly, and certainly not flattened with heavy tractors,
nor should it be ploughed unless there are serious reasons for doing so, since ploughing puts
the ærobic processes under the ground and moves anærobic life to the surface, thereby
creating chaos with an enormous death toll among the life in the soil. True enough, nature
sets it all to rights once again, but in so doing, so that each soil stratum once again fulfils
its vital function – first the processing of the waste products in the ærobic biotope to be
followed by further processing in the lower anærobic layers – a great deal of valuable time is
lost that could have been invested in the production of vital nutrients suitable for absorption.
The crops in the fields that absorb the vital substances serve cattle and humans as food to
provide them with rude health, for life brings life forth in a never-ending round dance of
giving and taking.»» (5) These words spoken by an inspiring speaker still resonate in my
ears as if it were yesterday.
An historical overview
Courses are still given at the Möschberg and “Kultur und Politiek” is now on its 62nd
annual edition (www.bioforumschweiz.ch). The Ernte-Verband in Austria and Bioland in
Germany are based on the Müller-Rusch method. Despite Müller’s objections (he did not
wish to be on an unequal footing with biodynamic agriculture) an umbrella organisation
called BIO SUISSE was established in Switzerland with the successful trade name of
Knospe from 1981. In 1989 Müller’s organisation too joined BIO SUISSE. It can be said that
thanks to Dr. Müller at present 98% of Swiss alternative farming is organic-biological, and
is by any measure economically subsistent (an annual subsidy is granted of approx. € 500
per hectare). It is absolutely erroneous that modern agricultural techniques, such as taught
at the University of Wageningen in The Netherlands, are essential if the world’s population
is to be supplied with food! In 1978 the Müller-Rusch method in Switzerland accoun-
ted for 1/3rd of one percent. A great deal has changed since then. Organic farming
is currently practised on 1/7th of the total area farmed in Switzerland plus Liech-
tenstein, the highest proportion in Europe; in addition 80% of the farmed land is
subject to ecological standards laid down by law. Biodynamic agriculture was developed in
Switzerland in the 1930s, in the Goetheanum, the centre of the New Age apostle Rudolf
Steiner (1861-1925). This method has been forced into the background in its country of
origin. Things are different in The Netherlands, with the trade name DEMETER. The Mül-
ler-Rusch method would appear to have emerged victorious in Switzerland, Aus-
tria and Germany on the grounds of the solid economic argument and the trans-
parency of the method, which is supported by a way of thought that closely mat-
ches up with the Christian view of life.
We can thank Frau Müller for the varied applications of the mineral-rich “primitive rock meal” (a
kind of finely ground marlstone) since she used it from the first, following an ancient farming
tradition. During my course we went on an excursion to a mixed farm, of which I have retained
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an unforgettable memory. In the stall with something like thirty cows it smelt almost as fresh as
outdoors. The cows' excreta fell into small ditches where the water was kept in motion with small
propellers so that all the components of the manure were kept in regular contact with the atmos-
pheric oxygen. Thanks to the ground marlstone (a handful per cow per day) in this biosphere all
the decay components in the manure were retained, including even the volatile substances. You
could hang over the ditch with your nose and still not smell any cow manure, proof that even the
volatile substances had been captured.
At birth a suckling has sterile intestines. The first organisms to settle there are ærobic bacteria, to
be followed later by the anærobic. In an adult only 1% are ærobic. The composition of the intesti-
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nal flora is different in each individual. And it changes continually under the influence of envi-
ronmental factors and eating habits. The average human colon contains over 800 species of
microbiota and has no less than 5,000 to 35,000 different strains, including about hundred patho-
gens (that cause sickness). But before they can do their work, the balance between the different
microbiota is often disturbed by a consistently wrong diet that contains for example too many re-
fined sugars (as in soft drinks). It is only after our micro-ecological system is disturbed that harm-
ful symbionts can grow out of all proportion; healthy intestinal flora is capable of keeping harm-
ful moulds and pathogenic organisms in check, an observation that set Dr. Rusch on the path to-
wards organic-biological farming. The intestinal flora is a good example of symbiosis: A produ-
ces the nutrients for B, B for C, C for D and D for A. This also involves moulds. Moulds are
microbes that are not necessarily harmful. On the contrary: many moulds are necessary for life. A
tiny piece of blue cheese in baby food is extremely healthy.
As already stated, a great deal of the digestion precedes ingestion. Who ever thinks of cooking as
being a way of digesting food (ever tried eating a raw potato?) and that the accompanying ingre-
dients are sometimes already partially pre-digested? The most important function of the prepara-
tion of food in the kitchen is pre-digestion. Taste is actually secondary, although a ‘full taste’ can
be an indication of the nutritional value of the food. Processes comparable to the formation of
humus also take place with food, which is called fermentation. To take a few examples from a
long list: yoghurt is a form of pre-digestion,(7) just like butter, cheese, sauerkraut and well-hung
meat.(8) It is of course not only pre-digestion. In the fermentation process valuable nutritions are
created or augmented as well as vitamins.(9) And there are the fermented drinks such as wine and
cider. A product that should not be underestimated is sourdough bread. Grain products are
important since they constitute a major part of our nutrition. In the Jewish culture all meals are
bread-based, even the main course: meat and vegetables are extras. And that is how it will have
been in the Old Testament times.
Here the following remarks are not out of place. The previous sections could create an impression
that it is all so simple, but nothing is simple in God’s work. Thus beer is made from sprouting
seeds and the unhealthy soybean becomes suddenly very healthy in form of sprouts. Brown (un-
husked) rice lies heavy on the stomach unless the germination process (in living rice grains) has
continued for one to three days – just soak in water: the actual sprouting or putting forth of shoots
is later, so that it undergoes a transformation comparable with that of caterpillar to butterfly. Al-
though the adult human body easily absorbs milk, apple and grape juice, ordinary meat and
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unsprouted rice, such products in an evolved state make a much greater contribution to robust
health, even if only due to their beneficial effect on the micro-ecological system of the intestines.
In the ways the medical world, modern agriculture and our food industry work I have seen as
leitmotif that the powers-that-be start from the assumption of a makeable world, preferably with
fantastic technological achievements, while there is no need of this. For example: the medical
world seems to have forgotten that the greatest contribution to public health has been – and still is
– improvement in personal hygiene, a system for providing clean water and a sewage system. A
start was made on the latter as early as in the 18th century. My family speaks with pride of a cer-
tain Baron of Heemstra who saw to it that a sewage system was laid in Baarn and the surrounding
area. Such measures fit perfectly with the rules of hygiene that are prescribed in the Old Testa-
ment. Where today is there respect for Nature, whose dependent companion we are? Man should
fit in with the divine plan of creation; with all his efforts being put into serving rather than subjec-
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ting, into arranging rather than controlling, and into managing rather than dominating. Instead of
which we have come to see Nature and ourselves as objects to be exploited, while we simply hap-
pen to be stewards. And as such we do not have the same rights as an owner. The rights of owner-
ship are with God. The highly civilised human no longer feels drawn to Nature. Going for a walk
or lying on a beach – that he likes. Man has entered a tyrannical struggle against an almost de-
fenceless Nature. Man has become unnatural and no longer knows what is good for Nature, nor
for himself. And these things are interconnected: hence the modern gift of metabolic diseases,
which is not a punishment from God. He has not had to do anything: we do it to ourselves. Since
the effects of a wrong way of life sometimes appear after generations (as some experiments
would seem to suggest) it is all too easy to speak always of genetic diseases – if such is the case –
as the ‘cause’ of the illness. Whatever the case, the matter is too complex to seize with experi-
mental tests, since everything is linked together. We are now experiencing an ‘in vivo’ experi-
ment, one that is being carried out world-wide. We cannot be too optimistic about the outcome.
6 – No denatured food
In the years when I was concerned with my lifestyle and eating habits I believe I discovered a
number of rules governing a healthy way of life. First of all: “Nature is our doctor and teacher”. A
doctor serves to heal sicknesses, but things are a little different with Nature. Nature serves prima-
rily to keep us healthy or ‘whole’. This is also the main function of eating food. Whoever fails to
take this into consideration and makes gods of his taste buds and belly is setting himself up
against God’s order. ‘Healing’ is related to the word ‘whole’ and should really be called ‘re-
healing’: once again making whole or complete – or, to put it briefly – to make holy (linguis-
tically the words ‘whole’ and ‘holy’ are related). (11) Nature also helps to heal, but that aspect –
though very important – is not the object of our attention here. (A couple of interesting facts from
the Germanic languages… In the Dutch word genezen (= to heal) the second component (nezen)
originally meant to maintain, to feed or to save. Now if the ‘z’ in nezen is replaced with an ‘r’ (a
not unusual transformation) we get the German word “nähren” (pronounced ‘neren’), which also
means to feed.)
The implication of “Nature is our doctor and teacher”, is first and foremost that we should appre-
ciate Nature for what it is. In the biblical book of Leviticus the following could have been written:
“Thou shalt partake of no denatured food.” It is, however, not easy to determine what ‘denatured
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food’ means. Genetically manipulated food definitely: the fact that we have not yet been able to
uncover its bad characteristics proves nothing, for it is a new science. And the category also co-
vers refined foodstuffs, known popularly as ‘empty food’.
The empty food category comprises sugar and pure starch, including white rice. But starch and
white rice are far better than sugar because they do not contain fructose of which only small quan-
tities should be ingested (granulated sugar is a disaccharide of glucose and fructose). As a side
dish white rice is perfect, but it should not constitute the main ingredient of our daily food. Ever
wondered why pure sugar and starch are scarcely subject to decay – if at all? Even vermin does
not like it. And that says a great deal. Sugars and starch in their natural environment – that is a
different story. Rancid food can also be considered denatured. Margarine also belongs to this cat-
egory because the trans-fats that it contains are harmful to our health. The way that vegetable oils
are hardened (hydrogenated) has nothing to do with ‘natural’! I have my doubts about the impar-
tiality of research trying to show that margarine is healthier than butter. With regard to white rice,
little children in poor families in Asia may go blind through vitamin deficiency because their pa-
rents feed them exclusively on white rice. But who cares? Now, as regards bread… The usual
way of baking bread until the mid-19th century was by using sourdough. Some enthusiastic rea-
ders will probably now wish to transfer to sourdough bread, but I warn you: you will be the worse
off because your digestive processes are not tuned to it. Such a thing requires a gradual change. A
vegetarian who suddenly starts eating meat and a carnivore who suddenly goes vegetarian will
not feel good. Every change needs adjustment. The rule also excludes the artificial sweeteners as
used in all kinds of soft drinks; aspartame is not good.(12)
7 – I’m fine
Nonetheless you will catch me occasionally eating white bread or a Chinese meal with white rice
and a chocolate to finish off. And you may see me drinking a Cola-Light (nice taste!), but I do not
regard such things as food and take them exceptionally. White bread (and what is known as
‘brown bread’) is Sunday bread. It’s nice to have a change of taste every now and then! But du-
ring the week I always eat sourdough bread. It’s like with the Bible: whoever eats exclusively the
white bread of the New Testament will suffer from anæmia, since the basic spiritual food is and
remains the Old Testament. The Reformation movement ensured the necessary re-balancing here.
“How is your health?” you may ask me. “Have you derived any benefit from your beliefs?” Ans-
wer: my health is fine. More than nine years ago we left Hilversum (our adopted sons were then
twelve) and in all that time we have never visited a doctor (a dentist: yes) and also have never
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used alternative medicine. I still remember the schoolteacher who was annoyed because our son
did not even know his GP’s name. She regarded that as a negative sign. But we kept our mouths
shut. This does not prove I am right, but it does prove that we are doing nothing wrong. O yes, the
boys once caught the measles and then we had to call the doctor. Aspirins or paracetamol? Yes,
we use them, but that is all – apart from the odd vitamin pill.
Hubert Luns
Notes
In his struggle against organised godlessness…
(1) As early as June 1933 Nationalrat Hans Müller and 15 other signatories submitted a motion
in parliament in his struggle against organised godlessness in Switzerland. Although the motion
(For the preservation of the cultural image of our country and for the protection of religious
peace) was passed with a large majority, it was never followed up.
(3) Frau Dr. Müller wrote a book at the time that is still available: “Bauern-Heimatschule mit der
Freien Landbauschule für organisch-biologische Wirtschaftsweise”.
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way. This is accompanied by a certain development of bacteria, so that the enzymes released en-
sure the correct breakdown of proteins. Controlled ripening over a period of one to four weeks
makes the meat exceptionally tender and easily digestible.”
What is evil?
(10) The creation of factors in God’s creation that lead to decay and sickness could be regarded as
evil by some. The working and the function of such factors is not easy to describe, but that is no
reason to see them as evil; though sickness can perhaps be regarded as a consequence of evil. And
yet the Bible says that God made evil. If we see the relevant verses of Gen. 3:22, Is. 45:7-8, Lam.
3:38-40 and Am. 3:6-7 in their mutual relationship, it appears that by giving us the freedom of
choice God has created evil and also has foreseen it, but it doesn’t make Him the instigator of that
evil. High and low are, like good and evil, coexistent halves that do not derive from one another
but are always there together. They are logically equivalent pair of opposites and the premise for
any moral judgement. If, in the ‘world to come’, evil no longer exists, while - still realising what it
is - we will not take it into consideration when acting.
(11) In the Germanic languages ‘holy’ relates to ‘whole’. But in Greek and Hebrew the word for
‘holy’ (hagios and kadash) is related to unstained and clean.
-
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Wageningen – “The obligatory injection of liquid manure into Dutch fields must end
quickly. It is damaging Dutch crops. The mineral and vitamin content is dropping as we
watch.” This is the finding of the Stichting Milieubewuste Veehouderij (Environmentally
Aware Cattle Farmers’ Foundations), the Team Ecosys consultancy and Aquarius Alliance,
a collaborative organisation of farmers and scientists. The agricultural university of Wage-
ningen also believes that current practice is damaging the composition of life in the soil.
For the past fifteen years Dutch farmers throughout the country have been obliged by law to
inject liquid manure into the ground instead of spreading it above ground. The latter system
means that the manure is gradually absorbed into the soil. The muck spreader disappeared im-
mediately from our Dutch countryside. It is a measure unique to the Netherlands. When manure is
spread above ground, a substance such as cyanide gas, a component of manure, is immediately
neutralised by atmospheric oxygen. In the Netherlands it is neutralised by the oxygen in the soil,
so that oxygen disappears from the soil.
The community of creatures living in the soil changes when manure is injected. Earthworms, that
plough the ground and ensure the presence of oxygen in the soil, are killed. Moles leave the
scene. The ecological system is turned on its head. It is not just crops that suffer: our fresh Dutch
milk has lost its quality because of manure injection. The grass in the meadows is poor in mine-
rals and contains moulds and bacteria that can cause damage. It contains too much nitrogen. A
cow chewing the grass only produces ammonia. Lack of earthworms means that there are fewer
meadowland birds to be seen.
The government has never initiated studies to see what consequences the injection of manure has
on public health. It would now seem that the consequences are alarming. The national Consumer
Organisation states that it would seem that substances such as selenium are scarcely to be found
in our vegetables any longer. Selenium has proved effective against various types of cancer.
“Currently one in three of the Dutch population has cancer. That is by far the highest proportion
in the world”, states Paul Blokker of the “Vereniging tot Behoud van Boer en Milieu” (Asso-
ciation for the Preservation of Farmer and Environment).
Meindert Nieuweboer, a dairy farmer in Noord-Holland province, says: “The soil is the plants’
digestive system and constitutes the basis of all our food. And thus indirectly of our dairy pro-
ducts and meat.” Marian Stuiver of the University of Wageningen, who graduated a few weeks
ago on the subject of the policy on manure, believes that the government should consider permit-
ting the spreading of manure above ground, at least on a regional basis.
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«« If we go on like this (warns Blokker) we are endangering public health. The average
Dutch person lacks zinc, iron, selenium, copper and magnesium. And has a serious shortage
of Vitamin A. In many vegetables there is no Vitamin C any more. And here we’re talking
about crops grown in the open, such as cauliflower, carrots and endives. It has been removed
over the last fifteen years. Our greenhouse vegetables, such as tomatoes and peppers, are still
nutritious. The mineral and vitamin content of food has been going down over the whole
world, but it is happening more quickly in the Netherlands than anywhere else. »»
The remarkable loss of vitamins from vegetables has caused alarm in parliament. The political
parties VVD, CDA and SP are asking for a clarification from the relevant ministers – Verburg
(Agriculture), Cramer (Environment) and Klink (Public Health). “I’m shocked”, was the reaction
of VVD member Janneke Snijder.
This week a number of organisations, quoted in De Telegraaf, linked the injection of liquid ma-
nure in the soil and the falling mineral and vitamin content of vegetables such as carrots, cabbage
and chicory. In the early 1990s, under pressure from the environmental lobby, farmers abandoned
the muck spreader in order to combat ammonia emissions and thus the formation of acid rain.
“From the start many farmers warned that manure injection damaged the life in the soil”, says
Snijder. “It didn’t help a bit. People were focused exclusively on the aim of ammonia emissions
and so injection was adopted without a blink. Now some real basic study needs to be done.”
Minister of Agriculture Verburg denied the story via a spokesman. “It’s like the storks-and-babies
study. The fact that the number of storks in the countryside has diminished and that fewer babies
are being born doesn’t demonstrate cause and effect”, said the spokesman. Moreover he pointed
out that manure is not injected into the soil for crops grown in the open field but it is worked into
the soil by ploughing (as if that made any difference!).
Land and Horticulture Organisation LTO wished to state that fresh vegetables are still the food
with the greatest nutritional value, but confirmed that soil fertility is decreasing. “We said years ago
that soil fertility would be damaged by the policy on manure and now believe that the law needs
some adjustment.”
Blokker points the finger at changes in the soil, which damage the crops. “Why is there an
explosion of diabetes in the Netherlands?” he asks. “Because we are undernourished. Diabetes is
well on the way to becoming public illness number one.”
The Dutch laboratories studying the soil, such as the BLGG and the ALNN, confirm that the
mineral content is below minimum target levels.
Peter Takens, adviser to the “Vereniging tot Behoud Boer en Milieu”, adds:
«« Tables published by the “Rijksinstituut voor Volksgezondheid en Milieu” (Government
Institute for Public Health and Environment – RIVM) show that the health of products
grown in our soil is dropping fast. In good soil a great deal of oxygen is required for an
optimum conversion of nutrition for the plant. In our oxygen-poor soil, nitrogen is converted
to dinitrogen monoxide (nitrous oxide/laughing gas), which is to a considerable degree
responsible for the greenhouse effect and thus global warming. Laughing gas causes three
hundred times the damage caused by CO2. »»
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Utrecht – The Dutch dairy farmers are seeing damage to the health and resistance to
disease of their cattle. Vets are finding it difficult to identify the causes. The farmers are
afraid that it is one of the consequences of the obligatory injection of liquid manure, which
leads to poor soils and to a diminution in the quality of the grass. And that has consequen-
ces not only for the cows’ health but also for the quality of the milk.
No fewer than 40% of all dairy farmers are seeing calves with diarrhoea, says beef cattle farmer
Herman Beeker. “Take a look at the cattle markets. It’s enough to make you weep.”
Chris van den Anker in the province of Utrecht has seen fourteen of his cattle die as a result of the
changes in the soil. “We spent ages looking for what was wrong with my cows”, says the dairy
farmer. “We even called in the people from the Hogeschool Utrecht. Finally the Health Inspec-
torate suggested that my cows are suffering from slijtersziekte (wasting disease), a kind of um-
brella term for unclear symptoms.
He would far prefer not to have to perform the obligatory manure injection procedure, and occa-
sionally he tries to manure his fields using the old method, with the muck spreader. This causes
the manure to penetrate the ground more slowly and feed the soil rather than poison it. But the
General Inspection Service, the Environmental Police and ordinary police do their best to stop
him from doing that.
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Van den Anker has already been hauled into court and found guilty five times. But in recent
times the courts seem to be confused. Some cases have been dragging on for years.
«« I called in a soil specialist. We took various samples of grass from my land. And it turned
out to be nothing but poison. By spreading the manure above ground I’m doing something
forbidden by law, but at least it’s not simply bad for the soil. »»
Manure injection puts two poisonous substances into the soil: sulphite and nitrite:
«« We dairy farmers are therefore obliged to use a method that kills our animals in the worst
case scenario. We are obliged to pollute our land from which our cows eat the grass and
from which people indirectly drink the milk. Try justifying that. »»
Over the past ten years there have been more than three hundred court cases based on above-
ground spreading of manure. But there have never been any studies done. For this reason the
Utrecht district court has, in a few cases, not pursued the farmers involved.
Not much is known about the consequences for Dutch milk. “Our milk is tested for protein, but
not for the presence of minerals”, says Van den Anker.
Various sources allege that one dairy factory in Friesland is not always able to kill of all bacteria
by pasteurisation, leading to the rejection of litres of milk.
On Wednesday, together with an article about lack of vitamins and minerals, we published the
Vitamin C content of a number of vegetables. The figures were taken directly from official publi-
cations of the Consumers’ Association and the Nutrition Centre (Nevo). However the Consumers’
Association states that its figures concerning the Vitamin C content of vegetables should not be
compared to Nevo’s figures. “We measure vegetables from the supermarket. Nevo measures ve-
getables directly fresh from the land.”
“This is a remarkable statement on the part of the Consumers’ Association”, says Paul Blokker of
the “Vereniging van Behoud van Boer en Milieu”. “Because Nevo just happens to have taken the
figures of the Consumers’ Association and used them in its own tables. The 2006 Nevo table has
exactly the same vitamin values for most vegetables, and Nevo states that the figures are from the
Consumers’ Association.”
Spreading manure