00:34:46 Denizcilik Ýngilizcesi (Makine) - Test Kodu: 01

1. Trawlers, whaling ships and purse seiners are in the category of ...........
.
1) pleasure crafts
2) fishing vessels
3) passenger ships
4) naval ships
5) excursion boats
2. An overspeeding diesel engine could best be stopped by:
1) Disconnecting the battery cables from the starting motor
2) Draining the cooling water
3) Draining the hydraulic fluid from the governor sump
4) Blocking the flow of cooling air to the radiator
5) Blocking the air intake and securing the fuel supply
3. Which one is not treated on board?

1) sewage
2) feed water
3) freshwater
4) lube oil
5) ballast water
4. Having an unstarting compressor must make you think the possibiliy of ......
.......
1) No charge of liquid in the system
2) Closed solenoid valves
3) 1 and 2
4) None above
5) Having sufficient amount of air
5. To remove the impurities and water droplets from oil, ......................
.... are used on board a ship.

1) purifiers
2) clarifiers
3) centrifuges
4) separators
5) all
6. Oily water separators are used to separate oil from bilge water ........ the
bilge water is pumped ..........

1) after / overboard
2) before / overboard
3) before / inboard
4) after / out
5) when / aboard
7. "The intake valve is open and exhaust valve is closed. The air is drawn into
cylinder while the piston is moving downward" defines;
1) power stroke
2) compression stroke
3) intake stroke
4) exhaust stroke
5) combustion
8. In two stroke engines, if the engine has exhaust valve(s), it is a .........
........... scavenged engine.

1) cross flow
2) non-flow
3) overflow
4) loop
5) uniflow
9. Any electric motor can be constructed to be .................... prof.
1) Short
2) Ground
3) Explosion
4) Overload
5) 1 ve 2
10. What word is not related to cargo handling equipment?

1) filler
2) derrick
3) hoisting
4) jib
5) crane
11. The cylinder cover is tightened against liner with studs. What word can be
used instead of the underlined word?

1) removed
2) replaced
3) screwed
4) slackened
5) supported

12. In the incident of oil fire ..............................

1) Get water on deck
2) Open steam or CO2 smothering system to cargo holds
3) Close off all ventilation, blowers, doors etc.
4) Open CO2 smothering system to cargo holds
5) All above
13. The pump type using a piston or plunger to remove the fluid;
1) rotary vane pump
2) gear pump
3) reciprocating positive displacement pump
4) screw pump
 5) centrifugal pump
14. While making your rounds, you notice the main lube oil temperature is highe
r than normal. To remedy this situation, you should:

1) Speed up the main lube oil pump

2) Open the lube oil cooler seawater inlet valve wider
3) Throttle in on the lube oil cooler seawater discharge valve
4) Close the lube oil cooler seawater discharge valve wider
5) Open the lube oil cooler seawater discharge valve wider
15. The motion of the piston in the cylinder is;
1) rotary
2) axial
3) bending
4) fluctuating
5) reciprocating
16. The sequence of events in a cycle within 4 stroke diesel engine is:
1- The piston is forced down at BDC (Bottom Dead Center) exhaust valve opens
2- The piston is at the top of its stroke, TDC (Top Dead Center), inlet valve
opens, fresh air is drawn
3- Pressure is high in the gases
4- Fuel is injected as the piston reaches TDC, to start the combustion
5- Inlet valve opens, fresh air drawn as the piston moves down
6- At the bottom of the stroke BDC inlet valve closes and the air in cylinder
is compressed as the piston rises

1) 2-5-6-4-3-1
2) 2-5-6-4-1-3
3) 2-6-5-4-3-1
4) 5-2-4-6-3-1
5) 5-2-6-4-1-3
17. On most diesel engines, the governor controls the speed by:
1) Controlling the amount of fuel injected into the cylinders
2) Varying the speed of the turbocharger
3) Adjusting the compression ratio
4) Changing the timing of the fuel injection camshaft
5) Changing the timing of the exhaust valves
18. .................... is the control of temperature and humidity in a space
together with the circulation, filtering and refreshing of the air.

1) Refrigeration
2) Air conditioning
3) Ventilation
4) Cooling
5) Circulating
19. When the separated oil is burnt by an .............., the application is re
corded in Oil Record Book.

1) oily water separator

2) ejector
3) incinerator
4) chlorinator
5) aeration chamber
20. ................ the fire pumps are at work. What word can be used instead
of underlined part?
1) inoperable
2) operable
3) in operation
4) arranged