T TNG H CH MINH V I ON KT DN TC V ON KT QUC T

T TNG H CH MINH V I ON KT DN TC
ng lnh o nhn dn lm cch mng nhng cch mng khng phi l cng vic ca mt s ngi, ca ring ng Cng Sn, m l s nghip ca c qun chng nhn dn. ng lng o nhn dn ng ln u tranh t gii phng v xy dng x hi mi do mnh lm ch. S nghip y ch c th c thc hin bng sc mng ca c dn tc, bng i on kt dn tc. iu ny c H Ch Minh ni kh cn k, theo quan im ca Ngi, i on kt dn tc l mt trong nhng nhn t quan trng nht bo m thng li ca cch mng Vit Nam.
1. Vai tr ca i on kt dn tc trong s nghip cch mng: a. i on kt dn tc l vn c ngha chin lc, quyt nh

thnh cng ca cch mng: Theo H Ch Minh, nh bi quc thc dn nhm gii phng dn tc, gii phng giai cp v gii phng con ngi, nu ch c tinh thn yu nc cha m cn phi tp hp c tt c mi lc lng c th tp hp, xy dng khi i on kt dn tc bn vng. V vy, trong t tng HCM i on kt dn tc l vn c ngha chin lc, c bn nht qun v lu di, xuyn sut tin trnh cch mng. i on kt dn tc l chin lc tp hp lc lng dn tc. Tp hp mi lc lng c th tp hp c nhm hnh thnh sc mnh to ln ca dn tc trong cuc u tranh chng k th. i on kt dn tc l vn sng cn ca cch mng. Tuy nhin trong tng thi k, tng giai on phi iu chnh chnh sch v phng php tp hp vi nhng i tng khc nhau. Tc l i on kt dn tc l chin lc nhng trong tng giai on th phi c cch thc on kt khc nhau. V d nh trc nm 1945 chng ta c khu hiu: nh thc dn, phong kin dnh c lp dn tc chia rung t cho dn cy, nhng n nm 1945 khi Bc H c li ku gi ton quc khng chin : nh ui thc dn dnh c lp cho dn tc ,vn d c s khc bit l v khi ny ta cn phi li ko thm tng lp phong kin ng h cho cch mng va bt k th ng thi thu ht c ca ci c tin lm cch mng. T thc tin, H Ch Minh nu ra nhng lun im c tnh cht chn l v on kt: on kt, on kt, i on kt. Thnh cng, thnh cng, i thnh cng on kt l sc mnh, l then cht ca thnh cng By gi cn mt im rt quan trng, cng l im m. im ny m thc hin tt th ra con chu u tt: l on kt
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b. i on kt dn tc l mc tiu l nhim v hng u ca ng ca dn tc: on kt l sc mnh, l mch ngun ca mi thng li. Do , i on kt dn tc phi c xc nh l nhim v hng u ca ng, phi c qun trit trong tt c mi lnh vc. iu ny c thy r trong Li kt thc bui ra mt ca ng lao ng Vit Nam ngy 3-3-1951, H Ch Minh thay mt ng tuyn b trc ton th dn tc :Mc ch ca ng Lao ng Vit Nam c th gm 8 ch l : on kt ton dn, phng s t quc. Cch mng mun thnh cng nu ch c ng li ng cha m trn c s ca ng li ng, ng phi c th ha thnh nhng mc tiu, nhim v v phng php cch mng ph hp vi tng giai on lch s li ko, tp hp qun chng, to thc lc cho cch mng, thc lc chnh l khi i on kt dn tc. Hay ni cch khc i on kt dn tc chnh l i hi khch quan ca qun chng nhn dn. Trong cuc u tranh t gii phng, ng c nhim v thc tnh, tp hp, hng dn qun chng u tranh mt cch t gic, c t chc thnh sc mnh v ch trong cuc u tranh v c lp cho dn tc, t do cho nhn dn, hnh phc cho con ngi. Vo nm 1963, khi ni chuyn vi cn b tuyn hun min ni v cch mng x hi ch ngha, Ngi ch r : Trc cch mng Thng Tm v trong khng chin, th nhim v tuyn hun l lm sao cho ng bo cc dn tc hiu c my vic. Mt l on kt. Hai l lm cch mng hay khng chin i c lp. Ch n gin th thi . By gi mc ch tuyn truyn hun luyn l : Mt l on kt. Hai l xy dng ch ngha x hi. Ba l u tranh thng nht nc nh .
2.

Ni dung ca i on kt dn tc:
a. i on kt dn tc l on kt ton dn:

Trong t tng H Ch Minh, cc khi nim dn, nhn dn c mt ni hm rt rng. "Dn" theo HCM l ng bo, l anh em mt nh. Dn l khng phn bit gi tr, trai gi, giu, ngho. Dn l ton dn, ton th dn tc Vit Nam, bao gm dn tc a s, thiu s, c o, khng c o, tt c nhng ngi sng trn di t ny. Nh vy dn theo HCM c bin rt rng, va c hiu l mi c nhn, va c hiu l ton th ng bo, nhng dn khng phi l khi ng nht, m l mt cng ng gm nhiu giai tng, dn tc c li ch chung v ring, c vai tr v thi khc nhau i vi s php trin XH. Ngi nhiu ln nu r Ta on kt u tranh cho thng nht v c lp ca t quc; ta cn phi on kt xy dng nc nh. Ai c ti, c c, c sc, c lng phng s T quc v phc v nhn dn th ta on kt vi
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T TNG H CH MINH V I ON KT DN TC V ON KT QUC T

h . Vi tinh thn on kt rng ri, Ngi dng khi nim i on kt dn tc nh hng cho vic xy dng khi i on kt ton dn trong sut tin trnh ca cch mng Vit Nam t Cch mng dn tc ch nhn dn ti cch mng x hi ch ngha. b. Thc hin i on kt ton dn phi k tha truyn thng yu ncnhn ngh a- on kt ca dn tc; ng thi phi c tm lng khoan dung, lng, tin vo nhn dn, tin vo con ngi: xy dng khi i on kt ton dn, phi k tha truyn thng yu nc ca dn tc, truyn thng ny c xy dng, cng c v pht trin trong sut qu trnh dng nc v gi nc. S d H Ch Minh khng nh quan im i on kt mt cch rng ri nh trn l v Ngi c lng tin dn, tin rng trong mi ngi, ai cng c t hay nhiu tm lng yu nc tim n bn trong. Tm lng yu nc y c khi b bi m che mt, ch cn lm thc tnh lng chi th lng yu nc li bc l. Theo HCM, trong mi con ngi ai cng c mt tt, mt xucho nn, v li ch cch mng, cn phi c lng khoan dung lng, trn trng phn thin mi con ngi. Ngi Vit Nam ta c truyn thng nh k chy i ch khng ai nh k chy li. H Ch Minh cho rng ngay i vi nhng ngi lm ng lc li nhng bit hi ci, chng ta vn ko h v pha dn tc, vn on kt vi h, m hon ton khng nh kin v khot su cch bit. Ngi ly hnh tng nm ngn tay c ngn di ngn ngn nhng tt c u nm trn cng mt bn tay ni ln s cn thit phi thc hin i on kt rng ri.Thm ch i vi nhng ngi trc y chng chng ta, nhng nay khng chng na th khi i on kt dn tc cng s m rng ca n tip h. Ngi nhiu ln nhc nh Bt k ai m tht th tn thnh ho bnh, thng nht, c lp dn ch th d nhng ngi trc y chng chng ta, by gi chng ta cng tht th on kt vi h. Ngi tha thit ku gi tt c nhng ngi tht th yu nc, khng phn bit tng lp no, tn ngng no, chnh kin no v trc y ng v phe no; chng ta hy tht th cng tc v dn v nc. thc hin c on kt, Ngi cn cn dn : Cn xo b ht thnh kin, cn phi tht th on kt vi nhau, gip cng nhau tin b phc v nhn dn. Mun on kt th phi hiu dn, tin dn, da vo dn, trnh phn bit giai cp n thun, cng nhc, khng nn phn bit tn gio, dn tc, cn xa b thnh kin, cn tht th on kt rng ri. Ngi thng ni: Nm ngn tay c ngn vn ngn di, nhng vn di u hp li ni bn tay. Trong my mi triu ngi cng c ngi th ny ngi th khc, d th ny, th khc cng u l dng di ca t tin ta. Tuy nhin, dn tc, ton dn th l mt khi rt rng ln gm hng chc triu con ngi v vy phi xc nh r u l nn tng ca khi i on kt dn tc v nhng
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T TNG H CH MINH V I ON KT DN TC V ON KT QUC T

lc lng no to nn ci nn tng . V iu ny ngi ch r: i on kt tc l trc ht phi on kt i a s nhn dn, m i a s nhn dn cng nhn, nng dn v cc tng lp nhn dn lao ng khc. l nn gc ca i on kt. N cng nh ci nn ca nh, gc ca cy. Nhng c nn vng, gc tt, cn phi on kt phi on kt cc tng lp nhn dn khc. Ngi ch r: Lc lng ch yu trong khi on kt dn tc l cng nng, cho nn lin minh cng nng l nn tng ca Mt trn dn tc thng nht v sau Ngi c nu thm :ly lin minh cng nng lao ng tr c lm nn tng cho khi i on kt ton dn. Nn tng cng c cng c vng chc th khi i on kt dn tc cng c th m rng, khng e ngi bt c th lc no c th lm suy yu khi i on kt dn tc. 3. Hnh thc t chc khi i on kt dn tc: a. Hnh thc t chc ca khi i on kt dn tc l Mt trn dn tc thng nht: C dn tc, ton dn ch tr thnh lc lng to ln, sc mnh v ch khi c gic ng v mc tiu chin u chung, v c t chc thnh mt khi vng chc v hot ng theo mt ng li chnh tr ng n. Nu khng th th qun chng d ng nhng cng ch l s ng khng c sc mnh.Tht bi ca cc phong tro yu nc trc kia chng minh rt r vn ny. Ngay t khi tm thy con ng cc nc, H Ch Minh rt ch n vic a qun chng nhn dn vo nhng t chc yu nc ph hp vi tng giai cp, tng gii, tng ngnh ngh v la tui, tn gio v ph hp vi cc bc pht trin ca phong tro cch mng. l hi i hu hay tng tr, cng hi hay nng hi, on thanh nin hay ph nbao trm ln tt c l Mt trn dn tc thng nht, l ni quy t mi t chc v c nhn yu nc, tp hp mi con ngi Vit Nam khng ch trong nc m cn nc ngoi, d bt c phng tri no nu tm lng vn hng v qu hng t nc, v t quc Vit Nam Tu theo tng giai on thi k m Mt trn dn tc thng nht c th c nhng tn gi khc nhau nh: Mt trn Dn tc Phn ng Dng 1930-1931. Mt trn Dn ch ng Dng 1936-1939. Mt trn Vit Minh 1941-1951, Mt trn Lin Vit (Hi Lin hip Quc dn VN) 29.5.1946 (gm nhng ngi yu nc khng ng phi lp lin

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T TNG H CH MINH V I ON KT DN TC V ON KT QUC T

minh yu nc: Bi Bng on, Hunh Thc Khng). 07-03-51, V-Minh v Lin Hip H hp nht ly tn Lin Vit. Mt trn T quc Vit Nam 09.55 Min Nam: Mt trn Dn tc Gii phng min Nam Vit Nam 20.12.1960 ( Nguyn Hu Th ch tch). Lin minh cc Lc lng Dn tc Dn ch v Ha bnh Vit Nam (lut s Trnh nh Tho, ch tch). Chnh ph Cch mng Lm thi Cng ha Min Nam Vit Nam 61969 (Kin trc s Hunh Tn Pht, ch tch). Nm 1976, Mt trn T quc Vit Nam ( min bc) + vi Mt trn dn tc gii phng Min Nam Vit Nam + Lin minh cc Lc lng Dn tc Dn ch v Ha bnh Vit Nam i hi thng nht thnh lp Mt trn T quc Vit Nam Nhng nhng t chc trn.thc cht ch l mt l t chc chnh tr rng ri, tp hp ng o cc giai cp, tng lp, dn tc, tn gio, ng phiphn u v mt mc tiu chung l c lp dn tc, thng nht t quc, v hnh phc ca nhn dn. c. Mt s nguyn tc c bn ca Mt trn dn tc thng nht: Mt trn dn tc thng nht phi c xy dng trn nn tng khi lin minh cng nng tr thc, t di s lnh o ca ng. y l nguyn tc ct li trong chin lc i on kt dn tc ca H Ch Minh. Ngi vit: Lc lng ch yu trong khi i on kt dn tc l cng nng, cho nn lin minh cng nng l nn tng ca Mt trn dn tc thng nht. S d vy bi v h l ngi trc tip sn xut ra ca ci vt cht, h ng hn ht, chu s p bc bc lt nht nn h tinh thn u tranh chc chn l bn b nht. Tuy nhin khng nn ch ch trng xy dng khi lin minh cng nng m b qua, khng thy c s cn thit phi m rng on kt vi cc tng lp khc, c bit l tng lp tr thc. Bi l trong cch mng s ng o, bn b trong u tranh ca lin minh cng nng l rt cn nhng cha nu khng c tri thc. Trong t tng H Ch Minh nguyn tc ny c Bc H xem xt trong mi quan h bin chng gia dn tc v giai cp. Mt trn thng nht dn tc cng rng ri th sc mnh ca khi lin minh cng- nng- tr thc cng tng cng v ngc li Theo H Ch Minh, i on kt l cng vic ca ton dn tc, song n ch c th c cung cp v pht trin vng chc di s lnh o ca ng. Quyn lnh o mt trn khng phi ng t phong cho mnh, m l c nhn dn tha nhn, iu
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ny c H Ch Minh phn tch rt cht ch: ng khng th i hi Mt trn tha nhn quyn lnho ca mnh, m phi t ra l mt b phn trung thnh nht, hot ng nht v chn thc nht. Ch trong u tranh v cng tc hng ngy, khi qun chng rng ri tha nhn chnh sch ng n v nng lc lnh o ca ng, th ng mi ginh c a v lnh o. Mun lnh o Mt trn, lnh o xy dng khi on kt ton dn, ng phi thc s on kt nht tr. S on kt ca ng l c s vng chc xy dng s on kt ca ton dn, s on kt ca ng cng c cng c th s on dt ca dn tc cng c tng cng. ng on kt, dn tc on kt v s gn b mu tht gia ng vi nhn dn to nn sc mnh bn trong ca cch mng Vit Nam vt qua kh khn, chin thng mi k th, i ti thng li cui cng ca cch mng. Mt trn dn tc thng nht phi hot ng trn c s bo m li ch ti cao ca dn tc, quyn li c bn ca cc tng lp dn tc. Li ch ti cao ca dn tc l T quc c lp v thng nht, x hi giu mnh, dn ch, vn minh. c th i on kt th cn phi lm sao mi ngi thuc bt c tng lp no cng t li ch ti cao ca dn tc ln trn ht. Bi l li ch ti cao ca dn tc c c m bo th li ch ca mi b phn, mi ngi mi c thc hin. Nu khng suy ngh nh nhau, khng c cng mt mc ch ging nhau th c ku gi nh th no i na th s on kt cng khng th no thc hin c . Mt trn dn tc thng nht phi hot ng theo nguyn tc hip thng dn ch, bo m on kt ngy cng rng ri v bn vng. y l nguyn tc i hi mi vn ca Mt trn u phi c a ra mi ngi cng bn bc cng khai, t i n nht tr. y l nguyn tc rt cn thit v c bn bi v Mt trn thng nht l t chc chnh tr- x hi bao gm nhiu giai cp, tng lp, ng phi, tn gio khc nhau nu khng c s bn bc nht tr cng khai th kh lng m hot ng c. Trong Mt trn thng nht th ng l lc lng lnh o v c trch nhim trnh by mi ch trng, chnh sch trc Mt trn. Nguyn tc ny ch c thc hin khi ng vng trn lp trng ca giai cp cng nhn, gii quyt hi ha cc li ch. Lm cho mi tng lp trong Mt trn t li ch chung, li ch ti cao ca dn tc ln trn ht. gii quyt li ch ring phi da trn li ch chung y. Mi quan h li ch ca cc tng lp trong Mt trn cng c gii quyt tha ng bao nhiu th cng gp phn cng c s bn cht v m rng khi i on kt by nhiu.
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Mt trn dn tc thng nht l khi on kt lu di, cht ch, on kt tht s, chn thnh; thn i gip nhau cng tin b. Gia cc thnh vin ca khi i on kt dn tc, bn cnh nhng im tng ng vn c nhng im khc nhau cn phi bn bc i n nht tr . gii quyt vn ny, mt mt, H Ch Minh nhn mnh phng chm cu ng tn d ly ci chung hn ch ci ring, ci khc bit; mt khc Ngi nu r: on kt phi gn vi u tranh, u tranh tng cng on kt.T nng cao tinh thn ph bnh v t ph bnh biu dng mt tt, khc phc mt cha tt cng c on kt ni b. thc hin t tng H Ch Minh trong qu trnh xy dng, cng c v pht trin Mt trn dn tc thng nht, ng ta lun u tranh trn hai mt trn chng khuynh hng c c, hp hi coi nh vic tranh th tt c nhng lc lng c th tranh th ; ng thi chng khuynh hng on kt mt chiu, on kt m khng c u tranh ng mc trong ni b mt trn.

T TNG H CH MINH V ON KT QUC T

on kt trn lp trng giai cp CN ngha l bao hm c on kt quc t, to s thng nht gia li ch dn tc vi li ch quc t, ch ngha yu nc chn chnh gn vi ch ngha quc t trong sng. Mt khc Cch mng gii phng dn tc v cch mng X Hi Ch Ngha nc ta mun thnh cng i hi phi on kt quc t to sc mnh ng b v tng hp. 1. S cn thit xy dng on kt quc t. a. Thc hin i on kt quc t nhm kt hp sc mnh dn tc vi sc mnh thi i, to sc mnh tng hp cho cch mng. Sc mnh ca dn tc Vit Nam l s tng hp ca cc yu t vt cht v tinh thn. Trc ht l ch ngha yu nc v thc t lc, t cng dn tc; sc mnh ca tinh thn on kt, ca ch u tranh anh dng, bt khut cho c lp t do chnh sc mnh c lch s cch mng Vit Nam chng minh trong sut qu trnh dng nc v gi nc. Di nh sng ch ngha Mc- Lnin, Ngi tng bc pht hin ra sc mnh v i tim n trong cc tro lu cch mng th gii m Vit Nam cn tranh th, in hnh l cch mng Thng Mi Nga nm 1917.
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Theo Ngi, i tng on kt quc t rt rng ln. l phong tro u tranh gii phng dn tc, phong tro cch mng ca giai cp cng nhn v nhn dn lao ng chnh quc v cc nc T bn ch ngha ni chung, on kt vi nc Nga XVit v cc nc dn ch. c bit l on kt vi Lo v Campuchia, u tranh chng Ch ngha quc thc dn ginh c lp, t do cho nhn dn mi nc. b. Thc hin on kt quc t, nhm gp phn cng nhn dn th gii thc hin thng li cc mc tiu cch mng: H Ch Minh cho rng, ng phi ly ton b thc tin ca mnh chng minh: ch ngha yu nc trit khng th no tch ri vi ch ngha quc t v sn trong sng. Cc ng Cng sn phi kin tr chng li mi khuynh hng sai lm ca ch ngha c hi, ch ngha v k dn tc, ch ngha Svanhnhng khuynh hng lm suy yu sc mnh on kt thng nht ca cc lc lng cch mng th gii. Nh vy, trong t tng H Ch Minh, thc hin on kt quc t gp phn cng nhn dn th gii thc hin thng li cc mc tiu cch mng ca dn tc v ca thi i. 2. Ni dung v hnh thc on kt quc t: a. Cc lc lng cn on kt: Theo H Ch Minh cc lc lng cn on kt l: + Phong tro cng sn v cng nhn quc t + Phong tro u tranh gii phng dn tc + Phong tro ha bnh dn ch th gii i vi phong tro cng sn v cng nhn th gii: S on kt gia giai cp v sn quc t l mt m bo vng chc cho thng li ca ch ngha cng sn. i vi phong tro u tranh gii phng dn tc: Ch ngha quc l k th ca nhn loi, chng c m mu chia r dn tc, to s bit lp, i khng v th ght dn tc, chng tcnhm lm suy yu phong tro u tranh gii phng dn tc cc nc thuc a. i vi cc lc lng tin b, nhng ngi yu chung ha bnh dn ch, t do v cng l: H Ch Minh cng tm mi cch thc hin on kt. b. Hnh thc on kt: H Ch Minh tng bc xy dng v cng c khi i on kt quc t tranh th s ng tnh, ng h ca cc tro lu cch mng thi i, gp phn thc hin thng li cc nhim v ca cch mng Vit Nam.

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Trong mi quan h quc t, H Ch Minh lun dnh s quan tm c bit i vi cc dn tc trn bn o ng Dng. Bi l, c ba dn tc u l lng ging gn gi ca nhau, c nhiu im tng ng v lch s, vn ha v cng chung mt k th l thc dn Php. i vi cc nc khc, Ngi chm lo cng c mi quan h on kt, hu ngh, hp tc nhiu mt theo tinh thn va l ng ch, va l anh em. Nh vy, trong t tng i on kt, H Ch Minh nh hng cho vic hnh thnh bn tng mt trn: + Mt trn i on kt dn tc + Mt trn on kt Vit- Min- Lo + Mt trn nhn dn - Phi on kt vi Vit Nam + Mt trn nhn dn th gii on kt vi Vit Nam chng quc xm lc. 3. Nguyn tc on kt quc t a. on kt trn c s thng nht mc tiu v li ch c l, c tnh: y l vn ct t, c tnh nguyn tc trong cng tc tp hp lc lng. V cng nh xy dng khi i on kt dn tc, mun thc hin c on kt quc t trong cuc u tranh chng Ch ngha quc v bn phn ng phi tm ra c im tng ng v mc tiu v li ch ca cc dn tc. i vi phong tro cng sn v cng nhn quc t, H Ch Minh ging cao ngn c c lp dn tc gn lin vi Ch ngha x hi, thc hin on kt thng nht trn nn tng ch ngha Mc- Lnin v ch ngha quc t v sn, c tnh, c l. Bc ch ra rng mun thc hin on kt quc t th phi on kt cc ng v y cng l iu kin quan trng nht m bo cho phong tro cng sn v cng nhn ton thng. C l tc l trc ht phi tun th cc nguyn tc ca ch ngha Mc- Le6nin, phi xut pht t li ch chung ca cch mng quc t. tun t nguyn tc nhng khng c rp khun, gio iu m phi bit vn dng linh hot, sang to, ty vo tnh hnh c th. C tnh tc l phi tn trng, thng cm vi nhau. Khng p t, c ch, ni xu, cng kch hoc dung gii php v kinh t, chnh tr gy sc p vi nhau. Li ch ca mi ng, mi quc gia phi c tn trng, song li ch khng c phng hi n li ch chung, li ch ca ng khc, ca dn tc khc. C tnh, c l khng n thun ch l mt nguyn tc m cn l mt ni dung ca ch ngha nhn vn. Gp phn cng c cc mi on kt.
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i vi cc dn tc trn th gii, H Ch Minh ging cao ngn c c lp, t do v bnh ng gia cc dn tc. Bi l c lp, t do ca cc dn tc l t tng nht qun v l mt chn l. M theo Bc cn l l phi khng ai chi ci c, chnh v l m Ngi khng ch l nh t chc, ngi c v m cn l ngi ng h nhit thnh cuc u tranh ca cc dn tc. Ngi thc hin nht qun quan im c tnh nguyn tc: Dn tc Vit Nam tn trng c lp, ch quyn, ton vn lnh th v quyn t quyt ca tt c cc quc gia, dn tc trn th gii, ng thi mong mun cc quc gia, dn tc trn th gii quan h hu ngh vi Vit Nam trn c s nhng nguyn tc y. i vi cc lc lng tin b trn th gii, H Ch Minh ging cao ngn c ha bnh trong cng l. Bi l mt trong nhng ni dung quan trng trong t tng H Ch Minh c bt ngun t truyn thng ha hiu ca dn tc ta v ch nghi nhn o cng sn, l tng bt di, bt dch ca Ngi. b. on kt trn c s c lp, t ch, t lc, t cng: T lc cnh sinh, da vo sc mnh l chnh, mun ngi ta gip cho, th trc mnh phi t gip ly mnh l khu hiu m Bc lun lun nu cao. V Ngi cho rng mt dn tc khng t lc cnh sinh m c ch dn tc khc gip th khng xng ng c c lp

KT LUN
i on kt dn tc l chin lc cch mng, l ci ngun sc mnh lm nn mi thng li ca cch mng Vit Nam, mt ng gp quan trng vo cch mng th gii. y l ng gp sng to ca HCM m cc nh sng lp ch ngha Mc- Lnin cha cp ti. T tng i on kt dn tc ca H Ch Minh l mt ng gp quan trng vo kho tng kinh nghim cch mng th gii, lm phong ph l lun ch ngha McLnin v cng tc vn ng v t chc qun chng ca ng Cng sn. Thc tin Cch mng Vit Nam trn 70 nm qua chng minh hng hn sc sng k diu v sc mnh v i ca t tng H Ch Minh v i on kt. i on kt dn tc, t ch l t tng ca lnh t tr thnh si ch xuyn sut ng li chin lc ca ng cng sn Vit Nam trong cch mng dn tc dn ch nhn dn cng nh trong cch mng x hi ch ngha. T tng thm su vo t tng, tnh cm ca tt c nhng ngi Vit Nam yu nc v bin n thnh hnh ng cch mng ca hng triu, hng triu con ngi, to thnh sc mnh v ch trong s
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T TNG H CH MINH V I ON KT DN TC V ON KT QUC T

nghip gii phng dn tc, xy dng v bo v t quc. Lch s cch mng Vit Nam hn na th k qua cho thy, lc no, ni no t tng i on kt dn tc ca H Ch Minh c qun trit v thc hin ng, th khi , ni cch mng pht trin mnh m v ginh c thng li, ni no, lc no ri xa t tng th khi , ni cch mng b tr ngi v tn tht. Thc tin cho thy t tng H Ch Minh v i on kt c mt vai tr cc k quan trng. N khng ch l li gii p ng n cho nhng bi ton ca cch mng vo thi im m trong sut chiu di lch s n vn gi nguyn gi tr. V gn lin vi i on kt dn tc l on kt quc t, n to nn sc mnh ng b v tng hp cho cch mng Vit Nam. Thc hin on kt quc t, H Ch Minh quan tm on kt cch mng nc ta vi cc phong tro Cng sn v cng nhn quc t, vi cc phong tro gii phng dn tc cc nc trn th gii, cc phong tro u tranh cho ha bnh, dn ch tin b. Ngi c bit ch trng xy dng khi on kt 3 nc ng dng, mt trn Vit Nam Lo Campuchia, mt trn nhn dn th gii on kt vi VN. Trong iu kin hin nay, nhng thi c v thch thc an xen nhau ang thng xuyn tc ng n khi i on kt dn tc. Hn lc no ht, thc tin t nc i hi chng ta phi qun trit nhng quan im ca H Ch Minh v i on kt dn tc, phi vn dng sng to v tip tc pht trin nhng quan im y, ph hp vi nhng bin i ca tnh hnh mi. l phi xy dng c mt ng cm quyn tht s trong sch, vng mnh, cn b, ng vin tht s va l ngi lnh o, va l ngi y t tht trung thnh ca nhn dn.Trong khun kh lut php, tip tc i mi chnh sch giai cp, chnh sch x hi, hon thin chnh sch dn tc, chnh sch tn gioThc hin chnh sch m ca giao lu, hp tc, a dng ha, a phng ha, cng c khi on kt vi mi lc lng tin b trn th gii v mc tiu ha bnh, c lp dn tc dn ch v pht trin.

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