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Governor Kaine: Pardon for Jeffrey Franklin Washington / Oct. 2008


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Letters to Commonwealth of Virginia Governor Timothy Kaine


"Decision Maker" Point Paper Letter advocating Pardon for Jeff Washington [14 Oct 2008] .........................................3 Notarized, Letter of Authorization to Advocate for Pardon from Jeff Washington [29,25 Sep 2008] ................................4 "Appeal to Heaven" and Appeal to you to be "deliverer of captive" Washington [26 Sep 2008] ......................................5 Governor Kaine Brief Bio - "precedent setting cases", "taught legal ethics" [17 Sep 2008] .............................................6 Patriots' Day Letter - Concept for Constitution Day Pardon [11 Sep 2008] ...................................................................7 Response to Gordon Hickey, Letter to Secretary of the Commonwealth, p.1 [9 Sep 2008] ............................................8 1st Ltr for Pardon with Innocence Project form for "Navy Four" and Washington [29 Aug 2008] ....................................9 Time to Pardon ~ Governor Gilmore Patrick Henry Award, revised as "Washington Pardon" ......................................10

Exhibits from Lab tests, Police notes, Defense Counsel notes, News articles, etc.
"Smoking Gun" Tests Exonerate Jeff Washington [14 Sep 1994, 15 Feb 1995, 24 Feb 1995] ...................................12 "Time-Line" of Gun Shot Residue Tests, Letter to Comm. Atty. Alex Iden - 1 [8 Oct 2008] ...........................................13 {"Bad Faith" prosecution?} Prosecutor tells reporter "lack of scientic evidence" [1 Mar 1995] ..............................14 {"Competent Counsel" do this?} Defense Counsel notes show deception of client [1 Mar 1995] ...............................15 {"Extreme Judicial Bias"?} Trial Judge compares Jeff Washington to Adolf Hitler [4 Apr 1995] ...............................16 NV Daily article: Washington letter to Governor Allen not to appoint Prosser as judge [1997] .....................................17 Police Investigation Notes: Thomson "skimming money from drug dealers" [17 Feb 1999] ..................................18 {"Rest of the Story"?} Police to Prosecutor Thomson, "mess" of Washington case [28 Jul 1999] ................................19 Winchester Star article: "State Supreme Court Denies Washington Plea for Release" [Oct 1999] ................................20 {"Tip of the Iceberg"?} Jeff Washington case Court papers Analysis & Database [31 Aug 2008] ..................................21

Pardon Power & "Alford Plea - Kaine Test" ? ~ Legal Studies & Statistics
New York Times article: "Bo" Jones release in N.C., "Until Proven Innocent" [7 May 2008] .........................................23 Williamsburg ~ National Center for State Courts - Atty. Love Pardon Power essay extract [2005] ................................24 U.S. Dept. of Justice Statistics on Convictions, No Contest, & "Alford Pleas" [1997] .....................................................25 Death Penalty Info. Center Exoneration Summary of 116 cases, 7 Pardons, one in VA ['71 -'04] .................................26

Recent Letters to Other Public Servants


Senator Webb: Drugs In America - Trafcking, Policy, & Sentencing Hearing [15 Oct 2008] ........................................28 Franklin Washington To Senator Jim Webb & FBI 2nd Ltr - 1 [4 Oct 2008] .................................................................29 Franklin Washington To Senator Jim Webb & FBI 2nd Ltr - 2 [4 Oct 2008] .................................................................30 Secretary of the Commonwealth Hanley Ltr to Marsha Maines [1 Oct 2008] ...............................................................31 Winchester Comm. Atty. Alex Idens (Please do like N.C. District Attorney) - 1 [28 Sep 2008] ......................................32 Marsha Maines To Secretary of the Commonwealth Katherine Hanley (draft) - 1 [20 Sep 2008] .................................33 Secretary of the Commonwealth Hanley Ltr to Marsha Maines [16 Sep 2008] ............................................................34 Franklin Washington To Mayor Douglas Wilder about Snyder Pardon Ltr [13 Sep 2008] .............................................35 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.1 [10 Sep 2008] .....................................36 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.2 [10 Sep 2008] .....................................37 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.3 [10 Sep 2008] .....................................38 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.4 [10 Sep 2008] .....................................39 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.5 [10 Sep 2008] .....................................40 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.6 [10 Sep 2008] .....................................41 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.7 [10 Sep 2008] .....................................42 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.8 [10 Sep 2008] .....................................43 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.9 [10 Sep 2008] .....................................44 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.10 [10 Sep 2008] ...................................45 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.11 [10 Sep 2008] ...................................46 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.12 [10 Sep 2008] ...................................47 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.13 [10 Sep 2008] ...................................48 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.14 [10 Sep 2008] ...................................49 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.15 [10 Sep 2008] ...................................50 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.16 [10 Sep 2008] ...................................51 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.17 [10 Sep 2008] ...................................52 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.18 [10 Sep 2008] ...................................53 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.19 [10 Sep 2008] ...................................54 To VA Atty General Bob McDonnell (mention of recent "Broken Gavel" case) - 1 [9 Sep 2008] ....................................55 To VA Atty General Bob McConnell (mention of Snyder v. City of Alexandria) - 2 [9 Sep 2008] ...................................56 Innocence Project (at American University) to Franklin Washington [23 Jul 2008] .......................................................57 Franklin Washington To Senator Jim Webb (ask FBI to release materials) [6 Jun 2008] .............................................58

Index of Information (multiple methods)

Letters to Commonwealth of Virginia Governor Timothy Kaine


"Decision Maker" Point Paper Letter advocating Pardon for Jeff Washington [14 Oct 2008] ....................................................3 Notarized, Letter of Authorization to Advocate for Pardon from Jeff Washington [29,25 Sep 2008] ..........................................4 "Appeal to Heaven" and Appeal to you to be "deliverer of captive" Washington [26 Sep 2008] .................................................5 Governor Kaine Brief Bio - "precedent setting cases", "taught legal ethics" [17 Sep 2008] .......................................................6 Patriots' Day Letter - Concept for Constitution Day Pardon [11 Sep 2008] ..............................................................................7 Response to Gordon Hickey, Letter to Secretary of the Commonwealth, p.1 [9 Sep 2008] .......................................................8 1st Ltr for Pardon with Innocence Project form for "Navy Four" and Washington [29 Aug 2008] ...............................................9 Time to Pardon ~ Governor Gilmore Patrick Henry Award, revised as "Washington Pardon" .................................................10

God and Country Foundation


do my Duty to God and my Country - George Washington

Box 76, Mount Vernon, Virginia 22121 GW@PrayerWarrior.US 202-657-6760 Direct my thoughts, words and work...daily forge me more & more into the likeness of thy Son J.C.
Power of the Pen and statesmanship... wields moral force
-- George Washington . Literary power and statesmanship were combined in George Washington, The greatest political leader of his time and also the greatest intellectual and moral force of the Revolutionary period. Noah Webster, a. d. 1828

Faithful father Franklin fights for fourteen years for Freedom for his Innocent Son

Tuesday, 14 October anno domini 2008


George Washington prays in his Tuesday Morning Prayer:

The Honorable Timothy Kaine State Capitol, 3rd Floor & 1111 East Broad Street At Kaine Inaugural Ball, a young Virginian uses Richmond, Virginia 23219 Dear Governor Kaine:

the Power of the Pen...

bless the people... be... a comforter to the comfortless, a deliverer to the captives...

In this letter, I attempt to put myself in the place of the Governor who is faced with a Pardon decision. As a Commanding Officer from 1983 to 1985, I know how to make decisions, my unit won the Delaney Award as the best in the nation in 1985. As a former Navy Special Duty Cryptology Officer, I am inclined to extensive analysis, with a brief decision points paper to higher authority. I pray it serves us well in this Pardon Petition. First I asked By when is the decision best made? to establish my time deadline for research. Also considered was the corollary, What are the risks ~ benefits and detriments ~ for early or late decision-making?
I perceive that the decision is best made soon, before the election, so to gain a positive reputation for Justice. The detriment is an adverse political reaction by the voters for not serving Truth and Justice. A possible negative is voters will somehow think that Jeff was Guilty, so you are being Soft on Crime. Is it reasonable that if I can review the documents in a matter of hours to determine innocence, so can members of your staff, and Citizens?

Second, from over 4000 pages, key facts For the Pardon Petition for Jeff Washington, or Against:
For: 1) Forensic Gun Shot Residue tests exonerate Jeff, due to NO Gun Shot Residue on him. Plea Bargain Prosecution Witness against him DID have Gun Shot Residue. Prosecution witnesses also faced drug or murder charges, so not credible. 2) Police did not complete Bullet and Weapon Forensic Tests. 3) Only after Defense Attorney deceptively stated GSR Forensic Tests were Inconclusive (Police plan to have no test of all suspects in the same lab at the same time?) and 4) after two days of duress by death sentence threats by his defense attorney, did Jeff submit to a coerced Alford Plea. 5) Jeff maintains his innocence and said so in the Sentencing Hearing. 6) Defense witnesses providing an alibi were not called to testify. 7) A press gag order was ignored by the Commonwealth Attorney who made the case a Media Circus and called Washington a Gangster. 8) In 1999, Police acted on a tip that this Commonwealth Attorney was skimming money from drug dealers. 9) Judge compares Hitler with Washington in news article by reporter Darcy Spencer. (see attachments). Against: 1) Plea Bargain Prosecution Witnesses had stories, with variations of facts. 2) Jeff was seen outside nearby the murder scene at or about the time of the murder. 3) Jeff had used some illegal drugs friends bought from the murder victim, drug dealer, local sports star earlier in the day. (Wrong place, wrong time, wrong crowd)

Third, what might History teach us? In this matter of law and Rights, what are some Legal Precedents?

1) Governor Gilmore gave an Absolute Pardon in 2000 to Earl Washington, Jr. after a forensic test of DNA.

2) Justice White in the 1970 Alford U.S. supreme Court decision established two pre-requisites essential for an Alford Plea to be valid on a Constitution Due Process Rights basis: (a) Evidence against the Accused, and (b) Competent Counsel. Clearly there was NO Forensic Evidence against Jeff Washington, only Plea Bargain testimony of drug dealers and users, by deals with the Prosecution. Given the 9 points for Jeff Washington above, with a Jury Trial, Jeffs defense counsel coercing an Alford Plea should cause one to ask if Competent Counsel?

To reduce coerced confession Alford Pleas, you could create the Alford Plea-Kaine Test or a Winchester Test for judges to evaluate evidence before the Court may accept an Alford Plea. Since your Willamsburg Inaugural, you have the Power of the Pen to advance Equal Justice by signing an Absolute Pardon for an innocent man ~ Jeffrey Franklin Washington.
In GW - Gods Will and His Sons service, James Renwick Manship, Sr., Chairman

There is time in the afternoon of Constitution Day for the Pardon of Army Veteran Jeffery Franklin Washington in the Jefferson designed Capitol of Virginia.

W. I. S. E. : Washington Institute for Statesmanship Education


To Educate on the Greatest Document of Statesmanship in the History of Man impact that transcends space & time!

! !

GW Journeys from Sea to Shining Sea all across America -- this Land of Washington

this Constitution for the United States of America Box 76, Mount Vernon, Virginia 22121 Washington@Statesmanship.us 202-657-6760
Literary power and statesmanship were combined in George Washington, The greatest political leader of his time and also the greatest intellectual and moral force of the Revolutionary period. Noah Webster, a.d. 1828

GW reaches the future ~ GW teaches the children


at boyhood home, Ferry Farm, Fredericksburg, VA

11 September anno domini 2008, Patriots Day

The Honorable Tim Kaine! Governor of Virginia State Capitol, 3rd Floor ! ~ and ~ The Honorable Katherine Hanley! Secretary of the Commonwealth 1111 East Broad Street, 4th Floor Richmond, Virginia 23218-2454

Dear Governor Kaine and Commonwealth Secretary Hanley: On C-SPAN Radio, I am at this moment, 11 September, Patriots Day, listening to the Pentagon Ceremony to hear each name of each Patriot who lost his or her life in the terrorist attack on our Nation in Arlington, Virginia. It was also the day the Patriots led by General George Washington fought the Battle of Brandywine in 1777. Each life is precious. I pray you act to save a life with a Pardon. Both of you have ofces in the Patrick Henry Building. Earlier this morning, I awakened and found again the digital image of the Patrick Henry Award given to me by Governor Gilmore. Patrick Henry is known for many Godly words and deeds, one of which was his advocacy to free a man wrongly jailed for not being favored by the government (no license to preach). Patrick Henry is described in this 2001 letter as a ...statesman whose dedication to rmly held principles, civil liberties, and efcient and effective government... It continues to say, ...principles of individual liberty, equality, and justice that were laid down by our nations founders. and ...to the people of Virginia. Next Wednesday, 17 September is Constitution Day, the 221st anniversary since a. d. 1787 when George Washington and other Founding Fathers signed this Constitution for the United States of America. I enclose the intake form from the Innocence Project of Washington College of Law at American University that complement the Petitions for Absolute Pardon for Jeffery Franklin Washington previously submitted. What could be a more splendid opportunity than to honor this years Constitution Day, 17 September 2008, by the Return of Liberty to an Army Veteran falsely accused, and jailed for 14 years, Jeff Washington? What better place for the Governor of Virginia Tim Kaine to bestow the Pardon to Army Veteran Jeffery Franklin Washington than mere steps away from the Governors Ceremonial Ofce under the approving gaze of the Statue of General George Washington in the Jefferson designed Capitol of Virginia?

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Time to Pardon ~ Governor Gilmore Patrick Henry Award, revised as "Washington Pardon"

Now is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their countryman...

Whereas the deserving Citizen:

Jeffrey Franklin Washington


Has for fourteen years demonstrated the continued faith in justice and good government that was the characteristic of Joseph in the Bible and the early leaders of the Commonwealth of Virginia. I do on this day, the 14th day of October in the year of Our Lord 2008, hereby confer upon this Citizen an

ABSOLUTE PARDON
and a restoration of all rights, including the most precious rights of jury service and voting.
__________________________ Governor of Virginia __________________________ Secretary of the Commonwealth

Dear Governor Kaine, I pray soon that a photograph like the one here is taken with YOU and Jeffrey Franklin Washington, AND his ever faithful father, Franklin Washington (an Obama supporter). I used an image of my Patrick Henry Award from then Governor Gilmore to create a sample Absolute Pardon. As likely you are well aware, former prosecutor Jim Gilmore gave an Absolute Pardon to a convicted inmate, Earl Washington, Jr., because the forensic tests exonerated him, in his case, the forensic test on DNA. In the Jeffrey Washington case, the forensic tests that exonerate him are the three Gun Shot Residue tests.

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Exhibits from Lab tests, Police notes, Defense Counsel notes, News articles, etc.
"Smoking Gun" Tests Exonerate Jeff Washington [14 Sep 1994, 15 Feb 1995, 24 Feb 1995] ................................................12 "Time-Line" of Gun Shot Residue Tests, Letter to Comm. Atty. Alex Iden - 1 [8 Oct 2008] .....................................................13 {"Bad Faith" prosecution?} Prosecutor tells reporter "lack of scientic evidence" [1 Mar 1995] ..............................................14 {"Competent Counsel" do this?} Defense Counsel notes show deception of client [1 Mar 1995] ............................................15 {"Extreme Judicial Bias"?} Trial Judge compares Jeff Washington to Adolf Hitler [4 Apr 1995] ..............................................16 NV Daily article: Washington letter to Governor Allen not to appoint Prosser as judge [1997] ................................................17 Police Investigation Notes: Thomson "skimming money from drug dealers" [17 Feb 1999] ...................................................18 {"Rest of the Story"?} Police to Prosecutor Thomson, "mess" of Washington case [28 Jul 1999] ............................................19 Winchester Star article: "State Supreme Court Denies Washington Plea for Release" [Oct 1999] ...........................................20 {"Tip of the Iceberg"?} Jeff Washington case Court papers Analysis & Database [31 Aug 2008] .............................................21

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Not Tested, WHY?

KEY point

Notice Item 11 is Gun Shot Residue Kit from Jeffery Franklin Washington
Another test of 24 Feb 1995 at this Richmond lab showed JFW!s clothes NEGATIVE for Gun Shot Residue.

Why were The requested examination of Items 10,12,13,14,15, 28 and 29 was terminated following discussion with Investigator David P. Sobonya on September 8, 1994. ??? Why ONLY suspect Jeff Washington tested???

Notice that Sobonya failed to include Item 11 GSR kit from Jeffery Franklin Washington

KEY point

THIS ONE PAGE COLLAGE of 2 letters of 2 pages each from 2 different Forensic Laboratories, one the Virginia Forensic Lab in Richmond, VA, the other a private Forensic Lab in Wilmington, DE, show misconduct by Sobonya.

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God and Country Foundation


do my Duty to God and my Country - George Washington

Box 76, Mount Vernon, Virginia 22121 GW@PrayerWarrior.US 202-657-6760 Direct my thoughts, words and work...daily forge me more & more into the likeness of thy Son J.C.
GW Journeys with Jesus from Sea to Shining Sea all across America -- this Land of Washington
-- George Washington . Literary power and statesmanship were combined in George Washington, The greatest political leader of his time and also the greatest intellectual and moral force of the Revolutionary period. Noah Webster, a. d. 1828

GW reaches the future ~ GW teaches the children ~


at GW boyhood home, Ferry Farm,

Fredericksburg, Virginia

Wednesday, 8 October anno domini 2008 (revised 10/12)


George Washington prays in his Tuesday Morning Prayer:

The Honorable Alexander R. Iden Winchester Commonwealth Attorney 15 North Cameron Street Winchester, Virginia 22601 Dear Mr. Iden:

bless the people... be... a comforter to the comfortless, a deliverer to the captives...

http://CourtCorruptionWinchestervWashington.blogspot.com/ First, thank you for your time and conversation with me this morning in your office a bit after 1000. Besides the attachments to this letter, many more relevant documents are posted at the URL above. A former Lockheed Martin system engineer has scanned and posted online over 4000 pages on this case that reveal many more corruptions. In response to the information you requested, the timeline of the murder and Gun Shot Residue Tests on 8 suspects is: 16 August 1994 - murder of drug dealer and former Shenandoah sports star, Carlos Marshall. 01 September 1994 - first part of Richmond Forensic Lab test. Also a Police notes entry, covered up by 8 Sep. entry. 08 September 1994 - phone call between Richmond Forensic Lab and WPD Detective Sobonya, told to terminate tests after learn that a NEGATIVE Gun Shot Residue Test on the Police prime suspect Jeff Washington, suggests: My mind is made up, dont confuse me with the facts. Said another way, BIAS by Police Detective Sobonya. 14 September 1994 - GSR test results signed letter from Richmond Lab, with note of Sobonya abortion of tests. 13 February 1995 - ORDER by Judge Wetzel to Commonwealth Attorney to release ALL potentially exculpatory evidence. 15 February 1995 - Penmanship note by ever-so-cooperative Assistant Defense Counsel Randy Bryant to Paul, Commonwealth Attorney Paul Thomson about the initial information about the Micron Inc GSR tests. 15 February 1995 - Date of Report #19476 by Micron inc Analytical Services Laboratory showing Police Detective Sobonya was present, and Prosecution Witness John Doleman showed Gun Shot Residue on (left hand, right hand, and face) This GSR Test shoots holes through Paul Thomsons prosecution case, and he would look like a fool, because contrary to Judge Wetzels ORDER early in the case, Thomson has generated around 40 news articles on Gangster Washington. Damage Control and Cover-UP goes into action. A new GSR test by the ever-so-compliant Richmond Lab is set up. ?? February 1995 - Defense Attorney John Prosser initially elated about the GSR test results and says to the Washington family, Dont worry, I will take care of everything. Paul and I will meet and then have a press conference... Defense Attorney Prosser comes back from his meeting with Prosecutor Thomson saying the tests are inconclusive. 24 February 1995 - The Richmond Forensic Lab tests John Doleman and reports Negative on Gun Shot Residue. Which lab is telling the truth, Micron on 15 February or the Richmond State Lab on 24 February? How about a third test? Also at this lab test, Jeff Washingtons clothes were tested for Gun Shot Residue, and shown again, NEGATIVE. 27 February 1995 - Jury selection from 36 citizens, only 3 blacks. No blacks chosen on the jury. 27-28 February 1995 - Defense Attorney Prosser brow-beats his client Jeff Washington and the mother and father of the client Christine and Franklin Washington with the phrase, You are going to die if you do not accept an Alford Plea. 28 February 1995 - Jeff Washington, seeing that his Defense Attorney has flipped and not now zealously advocating his innocence decides it is better to live to hope for an Appeal with an honest or competent attorney, so does an Alford. 03 April 1995 - On or about this Sentencing Hearing date for two of the other four defendants, who were Plea Bargain Prosecution witnesses, a local newspaper article reports that in Court Judge Wetzel compared with Adolf Hitler truly Not Guilty Defendant Jeffery Washington, and the others as Nazi stormtroopers! (see attachment) 10 April 1995 - On this Sentencing Hearing date for Jeff Washington, Court transcripts show that Washington AGAIN said he was not the man who shot Carlos Marshall. He is innocent of both Use of a Firearm, and Murder with a Firearm which is what Judge Wetzel sentenced him for 3 years and 67 years, respectively. If Judge Wetzel had read Supreme Court Justice Whites Opinion in the the Alford case, he would KNOW Washingtons Alford Plea is not valid. Of course there is much more evidence of improper behavior by Police Sobonya and Prosecutor Thomson, but this is enough for this letter. In GW - Gods Will and His Sons service, Attachments: 4 pages of 2 Forensic Lab test results letters showing Jeff Washington NOT the gunman, and Innocence Project form (part) James Renwick Manship, Sr., Chairman

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Prosecutor Thomson said he was concerned about the lack of scientic evidence linking Washington to the crime. ...may strike hard blows, he is not at liberty do strike foul ones...

Lack? Yep! NONE!!

Evidence Covered-up by Thomson and Police (until after Alford Plea): 1) No Gun shot residue on Washington face or hands (1st-14 Sept 94) 2) No Gun shot residue on Washington clothing (3rd - 24 Feb 95) 3) Bullet that killed Marshall could NOT be linked to the gun 4) No DNA or ngerprints of Washington on gun, or at crime scene.

Evidence Thomson and Police Ignored: (Two of MANY, too many !!) 1) POSITIVE Gun shot residue on Doleman Plea Bargain Witness In the case United States v. Sonya Evette Singleton: 2) Doleman purchased bullets earlier in the day of the murder. Decency, security and liberty alike demand that government ofcials shall be subjected to the same rules of conduct that are commands to the citizen. In a government of laws, existence of the government will be imperiled if it fails to observe the law scrupulously. Our government is the potent, omnipresent teacher. For good or for ill, it teaches the whole people by its example. Crime is contagious. If the Government becomes a lawbreaker, it breeds contempt for law; it invites every man to become a law unto himself, it invites anarchy. To declare that in the administration of the criminal law the end justies the means -- to declare that the Government may commit crimes in order to secure the conviction of a private criminal - would bring terrible retribution. Against that pernicious doctrine this Court should resolutely set its face.

Requirements for valid Alford Plea 1) Evidence against the Accused (NONE) 2) Competent Counsel (YOU decide...)
Let this annotated Counsel created document answer if Competent?

Post Trial Coerced !Alford Plea" Conviction Notes by Defense Counsel John Prosser.
Poor Boy Jeff Washington... Caught in between upwardly ambitious Defense Counsel, and Prosecutor the police report to FBI skimming money from drug dealers

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Note same day 1 March, News report below where prosecutor Thomson admits his case was weak because !the state of the evidence. ~ NO Forensic Evidence against Washington!
Getting Defense Counsel to coerce an Alford Plea is only way Prosecutor Thomson could get a Victory!

This is a deceptive statement by Defense Counsel. 1) The Mask or Hood issue is Hearsay to begin with. 2) There is NO DNA test or Hair Fiber test to connect mask with his client Jeff Washington. 3) There was a white man hair ber in the mask. 4) Witnesses saw hooded white man at the scene. 5) Witnesses say a white man, Scott, gave $1000 to the murdered man to buy drugs in Philadelphia. 6) Witnesses say one of hooded men said, # Where"s my stuff? Where"s my money? 7) Police never looked for or arrested a white man. 8) Hayden"s testimony could be easily impeached. His story had changed and he had a police record.
What jury, even an all white jury with a black man as Defendant, would nd Jeff Washington guilty when?: 1) 14 Sep 94 Gun Shot Residue tests on Washington"s hands and face samples were NEGATIVE? 2) 24 Feb 95 Gun Shot Residue tests on Washington"s jacket and sweatpants samples were NEGATIVE? 3) 15 Feb 95 Gun Shot Residue tests on hands and face sample of Prosecution Witness John Doleman - POSITIVE! 4) Case against him were Plea Bargain Co-Defendants ? 5) Witnesses saw Washington elsewhere, so had an Alibi?

after great discussion... or COERCED ALFORD PLEA ?

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On October 11, 2008, Darcy Spencer is now a General Assignment Reporter for News 4 in Washington, D.C.

Side Note: Learned that Defense Counsel John Prosser, now Judge Prosser, refused a request by Darcy Spencer to interview Jeff Washington while in jail before the trial, and called her That little b..... Why would Prosser be hostile to Ms. Spencer when her articles are factual and favorable?

From a proper Constitution Rights Due Process basis, and related to convictions being thrown out due to coerced confessions, FAIR is before a Judge accepts an Alford Plea, he is to afrm if there is (1) EVIDENCE (not just witnesses, especially Plea Bargain ones), and (2) Competent Counsel. Judge Wetsel!s Hitler bias against Washington precluded his proper performance of his Judicial Duties. Article on a Sentencing Hearing for two of four Co-Defendants - John Doleman and William Beamer. The Prime Suspect or Defendant is Jeffrey Franklin Washington who the unbiased Is this Judge Wetsel compares to Adolf Hitler. Judicial Simply OUTRAGEOUS Bias? Judicial Bad Behavior!

Gun Shot Residue Forensic Tests on eight (8) suspects showed NEGATIVE for ALL except POSITIVE for John Doleman. The rst NEGATIVE Gun Shot Residue Test was on Jeff Washington determined in September 1994, but Police and Prosecutor continued to construct a fraudulent case against Jeff Washington.

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Article from 1997?

Why would Commonwealth Attorney Thomson block City!s request for an investigation by State Police? Might the local Police notes below say WHY?!

Coerced Confession Alford Plea, so is it Constitutionally Valid ??

Within 20 minutes of the tip-off that Thomson is skimming money from drug dealers, City Manager, City Attorney, City Police Chief and Deputy, and a few others met to discuss how to deal with the credible information of Thomson!s illegal acts. Notice that 5 months after the Commonwealth Attorney getting drug money tip, Police Chief is asking if Attorney General and Chief Justice should be informed of the facts, and his mess of the Jeffrey Washington case.

Was the redacted informant Policeman Ricky Timbrook, killed eight months later (10/31/99) by Eddie Nathaniel Bell? In 2008, since 2001, Darcy Spencer is a General Assignment Reporter for News 4 in Washington, D.C.

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Paul Harvey Radio Commentator might say... and now you have the REST of the story.

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No Love Lost... (!just" lives...) between Police and Prosecutor"s ofce in Winchester Virginia... ...back in 1999 and 1995 <---Read the TONE of the Letter from Winchester Police Chief Reynolds to Commonwealth Attorney Paul Thomson.
8/22/2008 Washington lawsuit against Ms. Berger, for altered 1995 Court Transcripts due to being lover of Commonwealth Attorney Thomson

Detective Bailous was red by Chief Reynolds.

who has such credibiilty that 20 minutes later 5 men met?

On 2/17/99, an informant said Thomson was

skimming drug money, FBI called


On 10/31/99, Police Sgt. Ricky Timbrook was shot by drug dealer !Eddie" Nathaniel Bell. Forensic Misconduct by Sobonya, combined with Prosecutorial Misconduct by Thomson forced a false Alford Plea on J. Washington. On 9/2/2008, FBI sends letter to Franklin Washington, closing their Investigation. On 9/2/2008, letter to U.S. Attorney in Roanoke requesting RICO investigation of Thomson and Police in Washington case.
Election 2001, Winchester City fathers fed up with coveredup crimes of Paul Thomson, so by news articles days before the election engineer his defeat by 423 votes.

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Jeff Washington case Analysis and Database of Legal Papers rst 200 pages or so received of over 4000 pages Tip of the Iceberg

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Pardon Power & "Alford Plea - Kaine Test" ? ~ Legal Studies & Statistics
New York Times article: "Bo" Jones release in N.C., "Until Proven Innocent" [7 May 2008] ...................................................23 Williamsburg ~ National Center for State Courts - Atty. Love Pardon Power essay extract [2005] ...........................................24 U.S. Dept. of Justice Statistics on Convictions, No Contest, & "Alford Pleas" [1997] ...............................................................25 Death Penalty Info. Center Exoneration Summary of 116 cases, 7 Pardons, one in VA ['71 -'04] ...........................................26

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The New York Times article of May 7, 2008 on the release of a N.C. inmate 14 years in jail. Likewise, Jeff Washington of Winchester, Virginia has been over 14 years in jail due to missed critical evidence pointing to his innocence. Another article gave more revealing and positive data: Innocent North Carolina Man Exonerated After 14 Years On Death Row On May 2, 2008, the District Attorney of North Carolina's Duplin County dropped all charges against Levon "Bo" Jones, who has spent the last 14 years of his life on the state's death row after being wrongfully convicted for the 1987 murder of Leamon Grady. A federal judge ordered Jones off death row in 2006 and overturned his conviction, declaring that Jones' initial defense attorneys missed critical evidence pointing to his innocence.

Until Proven Innocent (about Duke rape case corrupt prosecution)


Brutally honest, unflinching, exhaustively researched, and compulsively readable, Until Proven Innocent excoriates those who led the stampede the prosecutor, the cops, the mediabut it also exposes the cowardice of Dukes administration and faculty. Until Proven Innocent smothers any lingering doubts that in this country the presumption of innocence is dead, dead, dead. John Grisham This compelling narrative dramatizes the fearsome power of unscrupulous police and prosecutors to wreck the lives of innocent people, especially when the media and many in the community rush to presume guilt. The inspiring story of how the defense lawyers turned the tables on a dishonest DA points to the crying need for reforms to give defendants of modest means a fighting chance when law enforcement goes bad. Nadine Strossen, president of the American Civil Liberties Union and professor of law at the New York Law School In what surely is this years most revealing, scalding and disturbing book on Americas civic culture, the authors demonstrate that the Duke case was symptomatic of the dangerous decay of important institutionslegal, academic, and journalistic. . . . With this meticulous report, the guilty have at last been indicted and convicted. George F. Will A gripping, meticulous, blow-by-blow account of the whole grotesque affair. It is beautifully written, dramatic, and full of insights, exposing how vulnerable the prosecutorial system is to abuse and how ready the liberal media and PC academics are to serve as leaders of the lynch mob. A must read for anyone who cares about individual rights and justice. William P. Barr, former attorney general of the United States

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http://www.ojp.usdoj.gov/bjs/pub/pdf/dccc.pdf

In an Alford plea the defendant agrees to plead guilty because he or she or fear of not competent counsel? realizes that there is little chance to win acquittal because of the strong evidence of guilt. About 17% of State inmates and 5% of Federal inmates submitted either an Alford plea or a no contest plea, regardless of the type of attorney. This difference reects the relative readiness of State courts, compared to Federal courts, to accept an alternative plea.

Does another reading of the Department of Justice statistics say a total, public and private lawyers, of 23% and 21.4.0%, Alford (18.8%) or No Contest (25.6%) Pleas?

Justice White in the 1970 Alford U.S. supreme Court decision established two pre-requisites essential for an Alford Plea to be valid on a Constitution Due Process Rights basis: (1) Evidence against the Accused, and (2) Competent Counsel.

Another reason to accept an Alford Plea is the realization your Defense Counsel is either NOT motivated, or COMPETENT, to fight for your freedom by acquittal of the charges before a Jury or a judge. Such is the case with Jeffrey Washington. His lawyer first said Gun Shot Residue Tests proved Washington did not shoot the murder weapon, then flipped to say were inconclusive, and brow-beat his client with You will die if you do not accept an Alford Plea. That is an under Duress decision, counsel coerced.

Could ANY fair-minded soul claim Competent Counsel when Defense Counsel FORCED or COERCED an Alford Plea upon his client, Jeff Washington, and there was NO Forensic Evidence, only Plea Bargain Prosecution Witnesses?

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THE DEATH PENALTY INFORMATION CENTER

1101 Vermont Avenue NW, Suite 701 Washington, DC 20005 202.289.2275 Fax 202.289.7336 (Visitors to the DPIC offices are encouraged to make an appointment.) The Death Penalty Information Center is a non-profit organization serving the media and the public with analysis and information on issues concerning capital punishment. The Center was founded in 1990 and prepares in-depth reports, issues press releases, conducts briefings for journalists, and serves as a resource to those working on this issue. The Center is widely quoted and consulted by all those concerned with the death penalty.
Richard Dieter Executive Director Richard Dieter has been the Executive Director of the Death Penalty Information Center since 1992. A graduate of Georgetown Law School, he is also an adjunct professor at the Catholic University Law School. Click here for extended biography. Lucia Rajec Research and Information Specialist Lucia Rajec earned a B.A. in Political Science and International Peace Studies from the University of Notre Dame. Her professional experience in the legal field includes work on a death penalty case. Lucia has a passion for both domestic and international justice issues shown through her work at the European Parliament and the Czech and Australian Embassies. http://www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/innocence-and-crisis-american-death-penalty NR,NAME,ST,RACE,CONVICTED,EXONERATED,YEARS BETWEEN,REASON,DNA ?, 1,David Keaton,FL,B,1971,1973,2,CHARGES DISMISSED,, 2,Samuel A. Poole,NC,B,1973,1974,1,CHARGES DISMISSED,, 3,Wilbert Lee,FL,B,1963,1975,12,Pardoned,, 4,Freddie Pitts,FL,B,1963,1975,12,Pardoned,, 5,James Creamer,GA,W,1973,1975,2,CHARGES DISMISSED,, 6,Christopher Spicer,NC,B,1973,1975,2,Acquitted,, 86,Earl Washington,VA,B,1984,2000,16,Pardoned,Yes, (by Governor Gilmore) 87,William Nieves,PA,L,1994,2000,6,Acquitted,, 116,Ryan Matthews,LA,B,1999,2004,5,CHARGES DISMISSED,Yes, Summary of the 116: CHARGES DISMISSED=69, Acquitted=40, Pardoned=7 (#86 in VA)

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Recent Letters to Other Public Servants


Senator Webb: Drugs In America - Trafcking, Policy, & Sentencing Hearing [15 Oct 2008] ...................................................28 Franklin Washington To Senator Jim Webb & FBI 2nd Ltr - 1 [4 Oct 2008] ...........................................................................29 Franklin Washington To Senator Jim Webb & FBI 2nd Ltr - 2 [4 Oct 2008] ...........................................................................30 Secretary of the Commonwealth Hanley Ltr to Marsha Maines [1 Oct 2008] ..........................................................................31 Winchester Comm. Atty. Alex Idens (Please do like N.C. District Attorney) - 1 [28 Sep 2008] .................................................32 Marsha Maines To Secretary of the Commonwealth Katherine Hanley (draft) - 1 [20 Sep 2008] ............................................33 Secretary of the Commonwealth Hanley Ltr to Marsha Maines [16 Sep 2008] .......................................................................34 Franklin Washington To Mayor Douglas Wilder about Snyder Pardon Ltr [13 Sep 2008] ........................................................35 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.1 [10 Sep 2008] ...............................................36 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.2 [10 Sep 2008] ...............................................37 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.3 [10 Sep 2008] ...............................................38 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.4 [10 Sep 2008] ...............................................39 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.5 [10 Sep 2008] ...............................................40 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.6 [10 Sep 2008] ...............................................41 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.7 [10 Sep 2008] ...............................................42 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.8 [10 Sep 2008] ...............................................43 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.9 [10 Sep 2008] ...............................................44 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.10 [10 Sep 2008] .............................................45 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.11 [10 Sep 2008] .............................................46 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.12 [10 Sep 2008] .............................................47 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.13 [10 Sep 2008] .............................................48 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.14 [10 Sep 2008] .............................................49 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.15 [10 Sep 2008] .............................................50 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.16 [10 Sep 2008] .............................................51 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.17 [10 Sep 2008] .............................................52 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.18 [10 Sep 2008] .............................................53 Innocence Project (Washington College of Law) screening questionnaire - p.19 [10 Sep 2008] .............................................54 To VA Atty General Bob McDonnell (mention of recent "Broken Gavel" case) - 1 [9 Sep 2008] ..............................................55 To VA Atty General Bob McConnell (mention of Snyder v. City of Alexandria) - 2 [9 Sep 2008] ..............................................56 Innocence Project (at American University) to Franklin Washington [23 Jul 2008] ..................................................................57 Franklin Washington To Senator Jim Webb (ask FBI to release materials) [6 Jun 2008] ........................................................58

* Jim Webb was Secretary of the Navy from 1987 to 23 February 1988 during the time Lieutenant Commander James Manship was advocating a policy of the Navy Cryptology community assisting the Coast Guard in the Drug War as he had been advocating since 1985 when Manship served as Commanding Ofcer of a national award winning Navy Reserve Cryptologic unit in Pensacola, Florida.

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* In January 1990, Jamey Manship, as a pilot who had own over Bahama waters, testied for a Bill by Senator McConnell - Congressman Coughlin to allow the Coast Guard to shoot down Drug Trafckers! Aircraft. Sadly, the Bill was shot down by lobbyists.

In 2008, by a Governor Kaine Pardon, Manship is seeking an end to a drug related 70 year Sentence caused by a Coerced Confession Alford Plea by an innocent man, Jeff Washington.

Mural of old Beacon Hill aireld & James Renwick Manship, Sr. (Major Manship, Civil Air Patrol) (Mount Vernon Squadron)
(Drug Demand Reduction Ofcer)

18 years after Congressional Testimony shown above... STILL Coast Guard can NOT shoot down druggies! aircraft!

Franklin Washington 16 Montague Circle Winchester, Virginia 22601 540-722-6865


! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
Saturday, 4 October 2008 & ! ! ! ! The Honorable Jim Webb United States Senate 507 East Franklin Street Richmond, Virginia 23219

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Jennifer Smith Love, Special Agent in Charge!! ! Christopher Lawlor, Supervisory Senior Resident Agent! 675 Peter Jefferson Parkway, Suite 675!! ! ! Charlottesville, Virginia 22911! ! ! ! !

Dear Senator Webb, Special Agent in Charge J. S. Love, and Sr. SRA C. Lawlor: On 16 September I wrote about a missing second box of evidence of RICO violations by former Commonwealth Attorney Paul Thomson and Winchester Police Detectives Sobonya & Bailous. On Thursday, I received another FedEx box # 8565 4533 2659 sent 9/29/08 from the Charlottesville FBI ofce. Eight of at least 10 audio tapes are STILL missing, and two of three loose leaf notebooks also missing. On Friday I called to ask, When will a THIRD box be sent? Senator Webb, thank you for your letters of July 31, 2007, October 12, 2007, and February 25, 2008 trying to persuade the FBI to be responsive to my many requests for my evidence on the case of Forensic Misconduct by Winchester Police Detective David Sobonya, (some below). See the Forensic Lab letter that shows how Sobonya committed Fraud with the GSR tests. Then look at the transcript to see the milque-toast Cross-examination of Sobonya by lawyer Prosser. For a judgeship, Prosser sold out his client, Jeffrey Washington. Page 2 of the Forensic Lab ltr is---> Item 9 is the victim Carlos Marshall, shot on 8/16/94. Item 11 is GSR kit on my son Jeff Washington, No primer residue was found in Item 11. Note David P. Sobonya terminated the rest of the tests on other suspects. Why? Because the tests might implicate their Plea Bargain prosecution witnesses? The September 1994 Gun Shot Residue tests were inconclusive by design by the Winchester Police Detective, David Sobonya, police notes further verify that fact. You can see an attempt by police to cover-up a 1 September entry with an 8 September entry, but see the State Forensic Lab letter of 14 September tells of Sobonya"s aborting tests on 7 suspects. Special Agent Love, what is the federal crime for a my son!s Prosecutor Commonwealth Attorney Paul Thomson to be skimming money from drug dealers ?

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Thank you for your September 2, 2008 letter where on the bottom of page 1 it states:
We would agree that you have identied numerous instances of inconsistent testimony and questions about the evidence which was collected during the investigation.

And then you continue to in effect CONCLUDE lack of Competent Counsel:


However, inconsistencies and evidence of procedural matters are issues which should have or could have been raised at trial...

But in the end you are a bit less than honest when you blame my son, and not lawyer Prosser:
...should your son have elected to do so.

SHAME ON YOU for such a deceptive twist to an otherwise accurate conclusion! Later we learned that Private Investigator Del Frye disagreed with forcing my son to take an Alford Plea, saying with the evidence the lawyer should have gone to trial. Put yourself in Jeff"s shoes, if YOUR defense lawyer had ipped and was not fervently defending you so you risked getting a DEATH sentence, the Alford Plea at least preserved the hope of nding an honest lawyer to pursue an effective appeal to free you from wrongful jailing. If the defense attorney OR the man so-called Defense Attorney Prosser made a deal with, THE PROSECUTOR drug-money skimming Paul Thomson had been honest, and presented BOTH Gun Shot Residue Tests to the Jury, NOT A JURY IN VIRGINIA would have found Jeff Washington guilty of Use of a Firearm It does not take a Sherlock Holmes to gure out that if Jeff Washington was proven by Virginia Forensic Lab tests of NOT having shot a gun (3 years sentence), then he could NOT HAVE SHOT to murder Carlos Marshall (67 years sentence) of the 70 years he was sentenced. Your FBI letter states, A review of all the material you have provided has been conducted. However, as indicated by SA Lamb, at this time, given what we know about the case, the material does not lead us to the same conclusion. When will be the time when the FBI looks at the evidence in the way any fair and impartial citizen member of a jury could see Forensic Misconduct by Winchester Police in short order? What is the status of the request to Acting United States Attorney Julia Dudley for an investigation and prosecution, ironically on the same day the FBI letter of 2 September closed its incompetent investigation of many years duration? See the website of this case: http://courtcorruptionwinchestervwashington.blogspot.com Tuesday, September 2, 2008

RICO Violations Letter to U.S. Attorney for Western District of Virginia


Senator Jim Webb on page 272 of your book Born Fighting you write about your grandfather:
... my grandfathers sin was to explain to the black folk of Kensett that they were being charged higher interest rates
than whites...

It is one problem to be charged high interest rates, QUITE another to be charged with murder! A wise and honest man once said, There are none so blind as those who refuse to see. Sincerely, Franklin Washington

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God and Country Foundation


do my Duty to God and my Country - George Washington

Box 76, Mount Vernon, Virginia 22121 GW@PrayerWarrior.US 202-657-6760 Direct my thoughts, words and work...daily forge me more & more into the likeness of thy Son J.C.
GW Journeys with Jesus from Sea to Shining Sea all across America -- this Land of Washington
-- George Washington . Literary power and statesmanship were combined in George Washington, The greatest political leader of his time and also the greatest intellectual and moral force of the Revolutionary period. Noah Webster, a. d. 1828

GW reaches the future ~ GW teaches the children ~


at GW boyhood home, Ferry Farm,

Fredericksburg, Virginia

Son-day, 28 September anno domini 2008


George Washington prays in his Tuesday Morning Prayer:

The Honorable Alexander R. Idens Winchester Commonwealth Attorney 15 North Cameron Street Winchester, Virginia 22601 Dear Mr. Idens:

bless the people... be... a comforter to the comfortless, a deliverer to the captives...

http://CourtCorruptionWinchestervWashington.blogspot.com/ On Tuesday, 16 September, I had this same laptop propped atop the waste can between your office and the coffee shop on Loudon Street when I was showing Mr. Franklin Washington the website (URL above) on his sons case and you walked by into the coffee shop. Frank Washington pointed out to me who you were. You may remember seeing us that day. On 25 September at Greenville Correctional Center, I met from 1039 to 1313 with Franks son, Jeff Washington. We prayed together & discussed his case. He authorized me to be his advocate for a Pardon. He told me that last week he received a letter and a blank form from the Governors office. I requested and received a copy from a Governors aide. Today after church, I was doing research on the Pardon petition for Jeff Washington. I found The New York Times article of May 7, 2008 on the release of a N.C. inmate 14 years in jail. Likewise, Jeff Washington of Winchester, Virginia is approaching 14 years in jail due to missed critical evidence pointing to his innocence. Another article gave more revealing and positive data: Innocent North Carolina Man Exonerated After 14 Years On Death Row On May 2, 2008, the District Attorney of North Carolina's Duplin County dropped all charges against Levon "Bo" Jones, who has spent the last 14 years of his life on the state's death row after being wrongfully convicted for the 1987 murder of Leamon Grady. A federal judge ordered Jones off death row in 2006 and overturned his conviction, declaring that Jones' initial defense attorneys missed critical evidence pointing to his innocence. Mr. Idens, I call on you to be wise like your District Attorney counterpart in North Carolina and drop all charges against Jeffrey Franklin Washington. As in NC, could wise, constructive action by YOU advance Justice, and obviate the need for a Pardon? A former Lockheed Martin computer systems engineer, now in business in Winchester, Randy Cadmus, contacted me about the Jeff Washington case after reading the Northern Virginia Daily article by Alex Bridges on 5 September. He has scanned about 4000 pages of Case documents and photographs. Two Gun Shot Residue Tests, each Inconclusive by itself, together prove Washington innocent, with Prosecution Plea Bargain Witness John Doleman the gunman. In the 1970 Alford SCOTUS decision, reading the opinion of Justice White, two prerequisites are essential for an Alford Plea to be valid on a Constitution Due Process Rights basis: 1) Evidence against the Accused, and 2) Competent Counsel. Clearly there was NO Forensic Evidence against Jeff Washington, only Plea Bargain testimony of drug dealers and users. Whether then attorney John Prosser was Competent Counsel before, or after 28 February 1995 when a deal was made with Paul H. Thomson, the man you beat in the 2001 election, is a subjective evaluation. The Winchester Police notes of 0840 on 2-17-99 state ...information that Paul Thomson is skimming money from drug dealers. One question is Was the prosecutor a Competent Counsel or Corrupt Counsel in the case against Washington? In GW - Gods Will and His Sons service, James Renwick Manship, Sr., Chairman

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
NAME: Jeffery Franklin Washington, (Private Jeffery Washington, US Army, Honorable Discharge, 12/3/1993)
! !

PRISONER NUMBER: Jeffery F. Washington, Inmate # 226337, Greenville Correctional Facility


! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

DATE OF BIRTH: 26 November 1972 SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER: 230-98-6217 CURRENT CORRECTIONAL FACILITY AND ADDRESS:
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Greenville Correctional Facility Housing Unit 9-121 901 Correctional Way Jarratt, Virginia 23870

CURRENT PRISON COUNSELOR: Unknown COUNSELORS TELEPHONE NUMBER:


! ! ! ! ! ! Unknown, 804-535-7084 (best guess, from internet public school listing at jail)

TODAYS DATE: Tuesday, 9 September 2008

IF YOU WERE NOT CONVICTED IN VIRGINIA, MARYLAND, OR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, PLEASE DO NOT CONTINUE. WE ARE ABLE TO ACCEPT CASES ONLY WHERE THE CONVICTION OCCURRED IN ONE OF THESE STATES. WHEN RETURNING THIS QUESTIONNAIRE TO US, PLEASE INCLUDE COPIES OF ANY BRIEFS OR DECISIONS FILED IN THE COURSE OF YOUR DIRECT APPEALS, AS WELL AS ANY LAB REPORTS IN YOUR POSSESSION. PLEASE ALSO SIGN AND COMPLETE THE THIRD PARTY CONTACT AUTHORIZATION FORM ATTACHED TO THIS QUESTIONNAIRE.

PLEASE COMPLETE THIS QUESTIONNAIRE AS FULLY AS POSSIBLE. IF YOU DO NOT KNOW THE ANSWER TO A QUESTION, YOU MAY LEAVE IT BLANK.

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE

PART I. BASIC INFORMATION


1. List the crimes of which you were convicted (ALFORD PLEA forced by Defense Attorney Prosser) (for example: murder, attempted murder, rape, etc.) Also list your sentence for each crime: Jeffrey Franklin Washington was charged with (a) First Degree Murder, (b) Use of a Firearm, (c) Wearing a Mask, (d) Breaking and Entering, (e) Conspiracy to Break and Enter, (f) Robbery, (g) Conspiracy to Rob, (h) Abduction or Kidnapping of two white girls who were at the scene of the murder of Carlos Marshall. 2. Date and place of your conviction, and court case docket number: 28 February 1995, forced Alford Plea (not truly a conviction), Winchester Circuit Court, Winchester, Virginia; case number 9408327. 3. Are you factually innocent of all of these crimes? If not, which crimes did you commit and which crimes did you not commit? REPLY: (a) Alford Plea - maintains NOT GUILTY to First Degree Murder (b) Richmond lab Gun Shot Residue test showed negative for Use of a Firearm by Jeffery Washington, Micron inc of Wilmington DE Gun Shot Residue test showed positive for John Doleman, negative for all other suspects tested, Jeffery Washington was NOT included by Winchester Police in the second test. WHY?) (c) and (d) No evidence presented to prove Jeffery Washington was even at the scene of the murder. Some witnesses not called by Defense Attorney stated Washington was NOT at the crime scene. (f) and (g) Robbery is a Paul Thomson prosecutor Charge of $152 stolen from the dead man Carlos Marshall, records show that amount of money was given by a forensic examiner to the undertaker, (h) in a 15 December 1994 letter from Trial Judge Wetzel, Prosecution and Defense were advised the Abduction charges were lacking. 4. Do you currently have a lawyer? If so, please provide his or her name, address, and telephone number. No. The cost of previous lawyers who have handled the case have exceeded $125,000, nearly bankrupting the parents of Jeffery Washington. None have properly handled the case unlike Senator Webb who continued for six years on a case, even after the Marine committed suicide, continued to pursue Justice for the man!s mother by exonerating the man falsely accused. Senator Webb!s ofce has tried more than once to have released the FBI les on the investigation into the prosecutor Paul Thomson for reported skimming drug money. A Court Reporter, investigative journalist and former Navy Special Duty Cryptology Ofcer has thoroughly read, analyzed, coded, and catalogued over 180 pages of Court and Police documents so far provided to him, and is providing assistance in this case to the extent of sending two letters to the ofce of Governor Tim Kaine of Virginia, one of which also to the Secretary of the Commonwealth asking for an Absolute Pardon for Jeffery Franklin Washington. James Renwick Manship, Sr. is the reporter. Manship can be contacted at 202-657-6760, his email is James@StatesManship.US

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
5. Please describe what you were convicted of doing. What was the crime? What did the prosecutors say happened? What, if anything, was your involvement in what happened? What do you think really happened? Why? Feel free to add additional pages if necessary.
Jeffrey Franklin Washington was charged by the prosecutor Paul Thomson with... (a) First Degree Murder, (b) Use of a Firearm, (c) Wearing a Mask, (d) Breaking and Entering, (e) Conspiracy to Break and Enter, (f) Robbery, (g) Conspiracy to commit Robbery, (h) Abduction or Kidnapping of two white girls who were at the scene of the murder of Carlos ! Marshall. REPLY: (a) Alford Plea - maintains NOT GUILTY to First Degree Murder (b) Richmond lab Gun Shot Residue test showed negative for Use of a Firearm by Jeffery Washington, Micron inc of Wilmington DE Gun Shot Residue test showed positive for John Doleman, negative for all other suspects tested, Jeffery Washington was NOT included by Winchester Police in the second test. WHY?) (c) and (d) No evidence presented to prove Jeffery Washington was even at the scene of the murder. Some witnesses not called by Defense Attorney stated Washington was NOT at the crime scene. (f) and (g) Robbery is a Paul Thomson prosecutor Charge of $152 stolen from the dead man Carlos Marshall, records show that amount of money was given by a forensic examiner to the undertaker, (h) In a 15 December 1994 letter, trial judge Wetzel wrote to both Prosecution and Defense Attorneys questioning the two Abduction or Kidnapping charges, yet they were still in play at the nal, rushed negotiations after Jeffery Washington was pressured to accept an Alford Plea. Much like Attorney Nifong, the prosecutor in the Duke Lacrosse Team - Rape of Black Dancer Case in this case elected Constitutional Ofcer Commonwealth Attorney (Prosecutor) Paul Thomson made a media circus of the trial of Jeffery Franklin Washington. How so? (a) Thomson alleged that Washington had an obscession with "gangster# videos and was playing out in the Winchester community a gang-land slaying like on the gangster videos. The Gangster Videos collected by police were from the residence of the murder VICTIM Carlos Marshall not the alleged murderer Jeff Washington. An inventory of all the videos taken from the residence of Jeff Washington showed NO Gangster Videos. That was never presented by the Defense Attorney. (b) Washington married the mother of his son, who also happened to be the owner of a car believed to be used as the get-away car from the murder. There is NO evidence of Gun Shot Residue from the murder weapon in the evidence of the case. Thomson presented that to the Press as an attempt to silence her as a Witness, from the Spousal Immunity provision.

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
PART II: YOUR TRIAL AND APPEALS
6. Who was your trial attorney? Was he or she appointed to represent you, or did you hire him or her? John Prosser was hired by the parents of Jeffrey Washington. After rst stating a at fee of $25,000, Prosser then asked for $10,000 more. When the parents said they did not have that, Prosser asked how much they had. When they replied $8000, Prosser said, That#ll do. However, after that forced second payment is when Prosser for two days during the Jury Trial forced Jeffrey Washington to accept an Alford plea or die, per the father#s recollection. 7. Where was your attorney located? Do you know where we can reach him or her today? John Prosser is in Winchester, Virginia. Prosser was elevated to the Circuit Court, with no time at the JDR or General District Court shortly after the Washington case of 1995, in 1997. The local state senator, Potts, in retaliation for a judge declining to allow a concealed carry permit for Oliver North (a letter is present to support that assertion) blocked that judge#s renewal on the bench, and Washington#s defense attorney John Prosser was named as a judge. 8. How were you convicted (circle one)? Jury trial Judge trial Guilty plea Alford /no contest/nolo contendere plea (under Duress)

9. Did you appeal your conviction? If so, what was the decision? Yes. The decision was not favorable at the Virginia supreme Court, yet the facts and evidence that could prove that Jeffery Washington was not the Guilty party in the murder of local Shenandoah University sports star Carlos Marshall were not presented, nor witnesses heard. 10. Have you filed any other post-conviction appeals or petitions? If so, have they been decided? What was the result? The father of Jeffery, Mr. Franklin Washington has worked tirelessly for 14 years with many efforts to free his son from the wrongful imprisonment. In August 2008, Mr. Washington is acting Pro Se in a case against the Court Reporter who was having an (illegal) adulterous relationship with the prosecutor, Commonwealth Attorney Paul Thomson, and who altered the Court Transcript of the trial to remove a key witness from the crime scene. The prosecutor Thomson was voted out of ofce in part due to his many Court excused public disorderly conduct arrests. The Private Investigator for the Washington was told by Prosser to turn over all his les on the case to Prosser#s ofce, and later when Mr. Franklin Washington asked to see some of the evidence gathered, Prosser#s secretary said the les were misplaced. Destruction of evidence? 11. Did any attorneys help you with your appeals or post-conviction filings? If so, please provide their names, contact information, and an explanation of what they helped you with. No, and Yes. Only feeble attorneys. Currently being helped by a Court Reporter and Investigative Journalist, James Renwick Manship, Sr. (James@StatesManship.US) and a legal technology specialist and United Civil Rights Council state representative and researcher Marsha Maines maines_marsha@yahoo.com. Both are assisting to organize the mass of materials and present the facts of the case to those in authority who can effect a change. 4

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
12. List all issues raised in each of your post-conviction motions or petitions (for example: ineffective assistance of counsel, prosecutorial misconduct, police misconduct, etc.): Can not say for sure what the several attorneys used as their issues in their appeals for Jeffery Washington. However, your Innocence Project list of suggestions apply in each instance... Also the judge was reported in the newspaper as calling Washington a NAZI. ineffective assistance of counsel, How hard is it to win an Acquittal for your Client in a Jury Trial for being the Gun Man in an alleged Murder with beyond a reasonable doubt standard when...? (1) the rst Gun Shot Residue test shows NEGATIVE for any Gun Shot Residue on Washington (2) the Police aborted the test after the rst suspect, Washington, was tested Negative. (3) a later Gun Shot Residue test shows negative for six other suspects, positive for only one, John Doleman Question: Why did Winchester Police not at that point make him prime suspect? (4) the one who tested positive, John Doleman, initially said Washington was NOT involved (5) after Doleman made a Plea Bargain and became State#s Witness, he accused Washington of being the trigger man who shot and killed Carlos Mitchell. Questions: Credibility? Motive? (6) John Doleman is a blood relative of the wife of Police Detective James Bailous, one of two Winchester Police Detectives on the case. Question: Did blood relation cover blood he spilled? prosecutorial misconduct, (1) Paul Thomson conducted a media circus accusing Washington of living out an obsession with Gangster Videos to kill people in cold blood... led to Judge calling Washington a Nazi. (2) Judge Instructions to release case related information to the Defense Attorney were ignored. (3) A married man, Paul Thomson was having an adulterous relationship with the Court Reporter, and later the Transcript was ALTERED to remove one woman from crime scene. (4) Police records contain an entry that an informant said prosecutor Thomson was skimming drug money. The credibility of the informant#s claim was enough to convene a meeting with City Manager, City Councilman, and Police. The Police notes show that as a Constitutional Ofcer the Police could not charge Thomson, so the decision was made to call in the FBI. police misconduct, (1) In the rst Gun Shot Residue test when the rst suspect, Jeffery Washington, tested NEGATIVE, Winchester Police Detective Sobonya aborted the test for the other 7 suspects. (2) In the second Gun Shot Residue test, Washington was NOT included (to be inconclusive?) (3) When the test showed POSITIVE for Gun Shot Residue on John Doleman, the Cousin to the wife of James Bailous, one of two Police Detectives on the case, charges were not added to Doleman and GUN USE CHARGES WERE NOT DELETED FROM JEFFERY WASHINGTON. 5

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
PART III: YOUR ARREST AND INVESTIGATION
13. How did you become a suspect in the case? Earlier in the evening Jeff Washington had been at the residence of the murder victim and drug dealer Carlos Marshall, former local Shenandoah University basketball star. A red car seen at the scene of the crime was owned by the woman with whom Washington had created a child, but had not married. When Washington married the woman, the Prosecutor made a Media Circus of the marriage to say Washington did so only to silence her by the legal concept of Spousal Privilege or Immunity, forget that they had a child together, and had been living together before the murder of Marshall. There were witnesses who stated that Washington was NOT involved, NOT at the murder scene, yet they were NEVER allowed to testify, some were even told NOT to speak to anyone. The murder weapon was taken by a juvenile to the home of Zahrain Washington, NO relation to Jeff Washington. The juvenile refused the pressure of Police to testify against Jeff Washington. The Gun Shot Residue tests showed NEGATIVE for Jeff Washington, negative for six other suspects, but POSITIVE for John Doleman, Prosecution Witness against Jeff Washington. Before turning Prosecution Witness, John Doleman said Washington was NOT involved. 14. Describe the circumstances of your arrest: where were you and how and when did it happen? Jeff Washington did drive over near the crime scene, he was no angel but also was no murderer. Earlier he had been at the residence Carlos Marshall to buy some drugs. Washington later got sick and was leaning up against a building. Rusty Hayden said he thought he saw Washington in the area. Some guys came running out of the residence of Carlos Marshall. Valerie Turner was driving her car and gave a ride to Jeff Washington, Beamer, and Doleman, to Pall Mall house of Grandmother of Jeff Washington, where John Doleman lived with his wife, sister of Washingtons childs mother, Stacy. Rudy Powells mother called Franklin Washington, father of Jeff Washington, to say someone had been shot. Frank Washington went to the house on Pall Mall where son Jeff Washington had arrived and gone to sleep. The Winchester Police arrived approximately 12:30 am the night of 16-17 August 1994. The father told him to go along with the Police. Father took grandson Steffon home with him, and Stacy Robbins went down to the Police station to be with her boy friend and father of their son, Jeff Washington. Brandy Hillsley who was at the murder scene along with Amy Hoover were both 17 years old white girls, said that Jeff Washington was the same as one of the gunmen. She also said one of the two men who broke in just before the murder was a white man. Amy Ruble was another white girl at the murder scene. The two 17 year old girls were the basis of Abduction or Kidnapping charges against Washington. Arrested on warrants from a week earlier shoplifting and pushing of store clerk, thus an assault. Was released on $100 bond. Later picked up for the murder of Carlos Marshall. 6

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE

15. What was the name of the victim(s)?

Carlos Darnell Marshall Jeffery Franklin Washington was a VICTIM

of Police misconduct, prosecutorial misconduct, and defense counsel misconduct or incompetence.

16. Did you know the victim(s)? If so, how? Jeff Washington knew the victim Carlos Marshall due to the fact that Marshall was the drug dealer and supplier of drugs to Jeff Washington. 17. Who were the investigating detectives on your case? 1) James Bailous, Winchester Police Department detective. - First cousin James Bailous wife is John Doleman, who tested positive for Gun Shot Residue. 2) David Sobonya, Winchester Police Department detective. - When the rst Gun Shot Residue test FIRST tested Washington and showed NEGATIVE, Sobonya aborted the test for the rest of the 7 suspects, including suspect John Doleman. - When the second Gun Shot Residue test was conducted by Micron inc, Sobonya did NOT take the GSR kit for Jeffery Washington, so then later the Gun Shot Residue test was labeled inconclusive even though it showed John Doleman had a POSITIVE Gun Shot Residue test. 18. Did the police or investigating detective interview you before or after you were arrested? Yes, interviewed before arrested for Shoplifting and Assault, and then before false arrest for Murder. Detective James Bailous told father Franklin Washington that he could NOT get a lawyer for his son because Jeff Washington was of age, that is to say an adult. 19. How many times, and for how long? Took Jeff Washington on 17 August 1994 to a door inside the Police Station where behind the door was Brandy Hellsley was hidden. They asked Washington a few questions. Later Brandy said that voice was the same of one of the two men who broke into the residence of Carlos Marshall just before the shooting. On 19 August 1994, Detective James Bailous prepared the Arrest Warrant of Jeff Washington for the murder of Carlos Marshall, on evidence and witnesses. On 29 August, at preliminary hearing, Bailous tells Defense Attorney that he has no witnesses of Jeff Washington as the shooter, and no forensic evidence back from the labs yet. 20. Was any part of the interview(s) recorded? No interviews of Jeff Washington were recorded. There WERE interviews of Rudy Powell, Poston, and Beamer, also suspects were recorded and transcribed to paper.

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
21. Did you give a written statement? Jeff Washington did not give a written statement. Jeff Washington did testify at his sentencing hearing on 10 April 1995 on the Alford Plea that he did NOT commit the murder. 22. If you gave a statement in any form, please explain why you chose to do so, and briefly describe what you told the police. The only Statement were the answers given to the Lie Detector test that the Defense Attorney told Jeff Washington told him to take. The results of that supposedly positive Lie Detector test have not been provided for review by objective parties outside the Police. The stress of jail and upcoming trial could lead to a False Positive. 23. Was any victim or witness asked to identify you prior to trial with a line-up or photo spread? No. If so, please describe. The only so-called incriminating Witness was Brandy Hellsley who heard the voice of Jeff Washington from behind the door at the Police Station where she was hidden, who said the voice of Jeff Washington was the same as the voice of one of the two men who broke in just before the murder. 24. Did you take a lie detector test? Yes, agreed to when picked up on 19 August 1994. If so, why and what was the result? A couple weeks before the trial in February 1995, months after the crime, Defense Attorney Prosser, prosecutor Paul Thomson, and assistant prosecutor Mark Abrams, went with Jeff Washington for the lie detector test in another town. Claim was that Jeff Washington failed the test. Other Defense Attorney, Randy Bryant, was very upset about the way the Lie Detector Test was done. Father, Franklin Washington has tried repeatedly to obtain a copy of the Lie Detector Test, but has been repeatedly denied. 25. Was there anyone who was asked to identify you but could not? No. If so, who, when, and where? George Carter, was a juvenile selling drugs on the street, was the man who took the murder weapon to the residence of Zahrain Washington, NOT related to Jeff Washington. George Carter refused Police pressure to testify falsely against Jeff Washington.

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
PART IV: IF YOU PLEADED GUILTY (OR ALFORD/NO CONTEST) (If you pleaded guilty or Alford/no contest/nolo contendere to any charge, please answer the following questions. If you went to trial, please skip to Part V.)
26. What kind of plea did you enter (circle one): Guilty Alford/no contest/nolo contendere

27. Did your attorney advise you take a plea bargain? About a month before the trial, Defense Attorney tried to get father to persuade son Jeff Washington to take an Alford Plea. Father declined to try to persuade his son. 28. If yes, what did your attorney say to make you decide that a plea was in your best interest? Defense Attorney Prosser said to Jeff Washington and his Mother and Father that he would die in the electric chair if Jeff Washington did not accept the Alford Plea. 29. If no, why did you choose to accept the plea agreement? Put yourself in Jeffs shoes, if you saw your attorney NOT zealously advocating your case, when the Gun Shot Residue test proved you had NOT fired the gun, would YOU TRUST your attorney to try to win the case for you? If you die from the death sentence, you can never appeal the wrong and the injustice. If you accept the Alford Plea, maybe, just maybe some day an honest attorney will appear to appeal your case and regain your Liberty. 30. Did you tell your attorney that you were innocent? YES, repeatedly. If not, why not? n/a 31. If the plea was in writing, did you sign it? Yes. If so, was your attorney present? Yes. 32. Did you read and understand what you were signing? Partially. If not, why did you sign it? The Alford Plea secures safety from a wrongful Death Sentence, thereby opening the door to an appeal to overcome the malpractice or incompetence of Defense Attorney Prosser. 33. Did you ever try to withdraw your plea?

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
PART V: YOUR TRIAL (If you pleaded guilty and did NOT go to trial, please skip to Part VI.)
34. Who was the prosecuting attorney? Commonwealth Attorney Paul Thomson (voted out of ofce in 2001) after numerous Public Disorderly incidents, and after an informant reported Thomson was skimming drug money. The informant#s report was considered sufciently credible that a meeting of City Manager, City Councilman, and Police was convened where it was decided they must call in the FBI. 35. Who was the trial judge? Judge Wetzel of Winchester Circuit Court (still on the bench, recently recused himself from a case involving the ALTERED COURT TRANSCRIPTS by the Court Reporter who was committing Adultery with prosecutor Commonwealth Attorney Paul Thomson at the time. 36. Did you have any co-defendants? Yes. If so, did they plead guilty or go to trial? They Plea Bargained with the Prosecution, and pointed to me as the Gun man. Gun Shot Residue tests showed one of the Prosecution Witnesses, John Doleman, had a POSITIVE test for Gun Shot Residue. Were they also convicted? Yes. Did any of them testify against you? Yes. 37. Did you testify on your own behalf? No, only at Alford Plea sentencing, restated Not Guilty. If not, why not? Forced by Defense Attorney John Prosser to accept an Alford Plea. 38. Did any of the victims testify? No. If so, please list their names and any information you have about how to contact them. n/a The first day of the two days of the Jury Trial was Jury selection. The Defense Attorney brow-beat his client Jeff Washington and his parents for two days into accepting the Alford Plea, finally accepted the second day of the trial.

39. Did any eyewitnesses testify, either for you or against you? No. If so, please list their names and any information you have about how to contact them. n/a

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE

40. Did any experts testify for either side? No. If so, who and what did they say? No one testified. 41. Who else testified for the prosecution at your trial? No one testified. 42. Who else testified for the defense at your trial? No one testified. 43. Did any police informants or snitches testify against you at your trial? No one testified. 44. Did any informant or snitch who testified claim to have learned information about your case from you while you were in jail? No one testified. 45. Did any informant or snitch claim to have learned any information from you about your case before you were arrested? Yes, Brandy Hellsley said the voice of Jeff Washington matched one of the men who broke into the residence of Carlos Marshall shortly before Marshall was shot. 46. Did anybody testify against you in exchange for a promise of leniency in his or her own case? Prosecutor Thomson in opening arguments said he had three witnesses who said Jeff Washington confessed to them. Valerie Turner, Rudy Powell, and Donna Washington (no relation), but their identities were not stated. John Doleman first said Jeff Washington was NOT involved, then became Prosecution Witness said Jeff Washington was the trigger man. Later on 15 February 2005, John Doleman was the only one of seven tested with POSITIVE test on Gun Shot Residue. Rudy Powell had charges on Robbery and Assault from near a year before that were then Nolle Prosequi that were going to be re-charged if he did not become Prosecution Witness. 47. Did anyone who testified against you, including the alleged victim, have a reason to lie? If yes, please explain. John Doleman first said Jeff Washington was NOT involved, then became Prosecution Witness said Jeff Washington was the trigger man. Later on 15 February 2005, John Doleman was the only one of seven tested with POSITIVE test on Gun Shot Residue.

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
48. Do you have an alibi that proves you could not have committed the crime? No, while Jeff Washington was NOT at the Marshall residence crime scene, Washington was in the area, reportedly seen throwing-up beside a building nearby. Originally, John Doleman stated that Jeff Washington was not involved. After he made a Plea Bargain with the Prosecution, Doleman stated that Jeff Washington was the gunman. The Gun Shot Residue Test on Jeff Washington was NEGATIVE. The Gun Shot Residue Test on John Doleman was positive. John Doleman is a blood relative of the wife of the Police Detective James Bailous. 49. Did you attempt to prove the alibi at trial? No. If so, how? n/a If not, why not? n/a 50. Please briefly describe the make-up of your jury, including the races and genders of your jurors. How long did they deliberate? Are there any other facts we should know about your jury? The jury was all white according to Defense Attorney statement to Franklin Washington. There were two or three black citizens in the jury pool, one was related to John Doleman, the other a young black woman had pulled a gun and was being considered for charges. Defense Attorney raised the issue of an all-white jury in the press. Later told Jeff Washington it would take too long to get another jury. 51. Please describe the defense that you or your attorney raised at trial. (For example, if you were convicted of rape, did you assert that the sex was consensual, or that you were wrongfully identified as the assailant? Or did you argue self-defense, present an alibi, or raise some other defense?)
An observer in the Courtroom at the Jury Trial said the Opening Statement by Defense Attorney was lackluster.

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
PART VI: PHYSICAL AND BIOLOGICAL EVIDENCE
52. Was any physical and/or biological evidence recovered during the investigation of your case? Yes. If so, please describe it. 1) The key evidence was biological and physical, the Gun Shot Residue kits on 8 suspects. 2) The first GSR test done by the state lab in Richmond in October 1994 had Jeff Washington tested first, showed NEGATIVE, and so Winchester Police Detective Sobonya aborted the rest of the tests. 3) A second GSR test done by Micron inc of Wilmington, Delaware on 15 February 1995 with Detective Sobonya present to maintain chain of custody integrity, showed POSITIVE for John Doleman, a Prosecution Witness against Jeff Washington, NEGATIVE for the six other suspects tested. 4) However, Sobonya did not have the GSR kit of Jeff Washington tested by Micron, inc. so later those tests were labeled as inconclusive. Photos of the bullet were taken. Some experts say that bullet is from a 45 gun. The gun found that was believed to be the murder weapon was a 9 mm. A scheduled test by a firearm forensic expert to determine if the bullet that killed Carlos Marshall was fired from the 9mm gun found and believed but not proven to be the murder weapon was aborted, by Defense Attorney. There was a fragment of a hair from a white man in the ski mask that Police claimed that Jeff Washington wore to the murder scene. It was never tested. The Police never found or named a white suspect. The Police never found or fully identifed the man Scott who provided $1000 to Carlos Marshall to go to Philadelphia to buy drugs and return them to him in Winchester. Reportedly the drugs were never given to the white man. Witnesses at the murder scene stated that one of the two men who broke in just before one fired the bullet from a gun that killed Carlos Mitchell was a white man. A witness said there were two shots fired. A bullet was found inside the wall, but it had apparently NOT been fired because it had no damage to it, only some sheet rock powder (gypsum) on it. The most probable explanation from reading the Police Notes was it was planted inside the wall. 53. If applicable, was a rape kit obtained from the alleged victim? Not applicable. 54. Was any testing done on the evidence? YES If so, what kind? Gun Shot Residue tests were done on eight suspects. One, Jeffery Washington in the first test in October by the lab in Richmond show NEGATIVE, then Police Detective Sobonya aborted the tests on the rest of the suspects. The Second by Micron inc in Wilmington, Delaware on the other seven suspects were negative except for Prosecution Witness John Doleman, who tested POSITIVE. Then days before the Trial, John Dolemans GSR kit was tested again by the State Lab in Richmond and reported as Negative. Very suspicious results and procedures by the State Lab in Richmond and Winchester Police. 55. Did you ever see a report of the test results? YES. If so, what did it say? Have seen the first two Gun Shot Residue test result letters, as described above.

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
56. Were the results used at trial? NO. Defense Attorney Prosser, contrary to the stated opinions of his assistant defense attorney Randy Bryant, and his Private Investigator, Del Frye, thought Jeff Washington would be convicted, so for the first two days of the two day Jury Trial brow-beat his client Jeff Washington and his parents in to accepting an Alford Plea. 57. Do you know what lab or individual conducted the test? YES. Copies of the Letters from the forensic labs are available to be presented as evidence.

PART VII: CASE MATERIALS


58. Please check those documents that you can make available to us. Hearing Transcript(s) yes, some from 5 October 1994, evidence of ALTERED transcript... Trial Transcript(s) yes Police Report(s) (Please describe) some Laboratory Report(s) (Please describe) some Witness Statements (Please describe) those of Powell, Beamer, Doleman, and Poston. Other Discovery (Please describe) Pictures of the bullet that some say is a 45, not a 9 mm. Appellate Briefs: Appellant (defense) Yes Respondent (prosecution) Yes Appellate opinion Not Sure Probation/Sentencing Report Yes. At an earlier sentencing hearing on 4 April of Doleman, Powell, Beamer, and Poston, Judge John Wetzel called Jeff Washington was like a NAZI. On 10 April, Judge Wetzel gave the maximum of 70 years to Jeff Washington.

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
If you have checked Laboratory Report(s), Appellate Briefs (for Appellant or Respondent), or Probation/Sentencing Report, please send these documents to us along with your questionnaire. PLEASE DO NOT SEND US ANY OTHER DOCUMENTS UNLESS WE WRITE BACK TO YOU AND SPECIFICALLY ASK FOR THEM.

59. If these documents are in the possession of a friend or relative, please provide us with the name, address, and phone number of the person who has them: Mr. Franklin Washington, 16 Montague Circle, Winchester, Virginia 22601 / 540-722-6865 60. Please provide the name and address of the person to whom we should return your documents at the conclusion of your case screening. (If you list no one, we will return them to you.) Mr. Franklin Washington, 16 Montague Circle, Winchester, Virginia 22601 / 540-722-6865

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
PART VIII: ABOUT YOU 61. What is your first language? English 62. What is the highest grade you completed in school? Graduated from local Hanley High School. Had to go to summer school to get his diploma, then joined the Army. 63. List any schools you attended after high school: Army training schools. 64. Did you have Special Education issues? ___ (Yes) _X_ (No). If Yes, please describe. 65. Have you ever received mental health treatment? ___ (Yes) _X_ (No). If Yes, please describe. 66. Prior to this conviction, had you ever been convicted of another crime? Yes?? There was the Shoplifting and Assault that occured before the murder, that after Jeff Washington was arrested was prosecuted to establish that Jeff Washington had a criminal record when he was later prosecuted for the Murder of Carlos Marshall. If yes, please list the dates and offenses of which you were convicted: Do not have at present. Winchester Court records can be researched to provide this. Just ask Mr. Franklin Washington, and he will go to the court and get the documents copied and sent to you. 67. Were you employed at the time of your arrest? If so, please provide the name, address, and telephone number of your employer: Jeff Washington was not employed at at the time. Got out of the Army in December 1993, Carlos Marshall was murdered on 16 August 1994. Jeff Washington was arrested on 17 August for the earlier shoplifting and assault warrant, and released on $100 bond. Jeff Washington was arrested for the murder of Carlos Marshall on 19 August 1994, and has been in jail ever since. 68. Please provide the names, addresses, and phone numbers of family and friends who might have information regarding your case: Mr. Franklin Washington, 16 Montague Circle, Winchester, Virginia 22601 / 540-722-6865 can give the information requested above. 69. Do we have your permission to contact these people to discuss the specific details of your case? Yes__X__ No______ If not, why not? Speak to Mr. Franklin Washington about the details to implement this question.

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
PART IX: POST-CONVICTION EVIDENCE
70. Has a victim or witness come forward to exonerate you since your conviction? Yes_____ No__X__ Defense Attorney Private Investigator Del Frye said he thought Jeff Washington was Not Guilty, and did not understand why Defense Attorney Prosser did not take the case to Trial by Jury. The assistant Defense Attorney, Randy Bryant, said he thought John Doleman was the gunman. The Gun Shot Residue tests point to John Doleman, and prove Jeff Washington did not fire the gun.

71. If yes, who? How and why has his or her story changed? Defense Attorney Private Investigator Del Frye said on 28 August 2008 in front of the elevator in the Winchester Court House in front of Franklin Washington to investigative journalist James Renwick Manship, Sr. that he would be willing to testify to what he knows about the case, that he was told to turn over all his investigative records to the office of defense attorney John Prosser. Franklin Washington can testify that when he sought to obtain copies of the information investigator Frye uncovered, the secretary for Defense Attorney Prosser said the files had been misplaced. 72. Has any other way to prove your innocence developed after your trial? (For example, has someone else confessed to the crime?) If so, please describe. At the time of the trial, 27-28 February 1995, Franklin Washington, father of Jeff Washington did not have copies of the two KEY letters, the Gun Shot Residue tests. Defendant Jeff Washington and his parents both TRUSTED the Defense Attorney when he said the tests were inconclusive. As Bill Clinton made famous as a lawyer, it depends what is is... It depends on what inconclusive is. Neither Gun Shot Residue was conclusive because the Police purposely aborted the first test after it showed NEGATIVE on Gun Shot Residue for Jeff Washington, so the other 7 suspects were not tested, making the test inconclusive. The second test the Police Detective did not deliver the Gun Shot Residue test of Jeff Washington to be tested with the other seven suspects, making it inconclusive. However, at the second test, John Doleman, PROSECUTION WITNESS, tested POSITIVE. John Doleman is a blood relative to the wife of one of the two Police Detectives on the case. 73. Do you know whether any physical evidence is still available for testing? Yes_X___ No_____ If yes, what is it? A comparison of the bullet that killed Carlos Marshall with the gun that was believed to be the murder weapon, a 9 mm. Some experts who have looked at photographs of the bullet say it is a 45 bullet. There is also the issue of Winchester Police notes that say an NCIC search on the alleged murder weapon was done that showed the weapon was stolen from the Winchester Police Department. One or more

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
witnesses say there were two shots fired. Yet only one bullet fired from a gun was found. A pristine bullet was found behind the sheet rock in the wall at a place that had been cut open. Where is it? Presumably the evidence is still controlled by Winchester Police or Courts, or approved state repository for evidence. Who has it? See answer above. 74. Would you be willing to submit to a DNA test, knowing that the test could confirm your guilt or innocence in this case and potentially other cases? Jeff Washington has submitted to every test asked of him, Gun Shot Residue that tested NEGATIVE, and a Lie Detector Test, done in a most unusual manner, that is claimed to have been POSITIVE, but the actual TEST RESULTS have been denied to the father of Jeff Washington. 75. Do you know who committed the crime(s) of which you were convicted? Yes___X___ No___X_____ The Gun Shot Residue test results strongly point to John Doleman. 76. If yes, please provide that persons name and whereabouts (if known): John Doleman is in jail in Virginia, where is not known, but should be able to be discovered. 77. How do you know that this person is the true perpetrator? I do not know 100 per cent certain that John Doleman is the gun man and murderer, but he is the only one of eight suspects who tested positive for Gun Shot Residue. Further John Doleman originally stated that Jeff Washington was not involved, but after he turned Prosecution Witness, he stated that Washington was the murderer. He had both Motive to finger Jeff Washington for the murder to deflect focus on himself, and his Credibility with changing stories of Jeff Washingtons involvement could have been shown to the Jury. 78. Is there anything else you would like us to know that could help us prove your innocence? Determine why Defense Attorney Prosser went counter to his assistant defense attorney and his Private Investigator on the case, both who felt the case was one to be won, so that he brow-beat his client Jeffery Washington and his parents into accepting an Alford Plea. It must be stated that 2 years later Defense Attorney Prosser was selected for the Circuit Court, not the lower General District Court or Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court. Is there some deal at play?

Date: 10 September 2008

Signature:

James Renwick Manship, Sr. Investigative Reporter

James@StatesManship.US, 202-657-6760.

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WASHINGTON COLLEGE OF LAW MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT SCREENING QUESTIONNAIRE
MID-ATLANTIC INNOCENCE PROJECT THIRD-PERSON CONTACT AUTHORIZATION FORM This document authorizes and directs any persons or government agencies including, but not limited to, police prosecution, sheriff, probation, and parole officers and officials, to release to the MidAtlantic Innocence Project and any attorney, staff member, student, or volunteer working under its purview, any and all documents and other materials in their possession pertaining to me or my case. This document authorizes and directs attorneys who have previously represented me or from whom I have sought legal advice and their agents, to release to the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project and any attorney, staff member, student, or volunteer working under its purview, any documents pertaining to me or my case and to disclose to the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project any confidential information or privileged communications. This document authorizes any attorney, staff member, student, or volunteer working with the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project to communicate with any persons or government agencies having information relevant to the evaluation of my case, including, but not limited to, attorneys who have previously represented me or from whom I have sought legal advice, as well as police, prosecution, sheriff, corrections, probation, and parole officers and officials. This document further authorizes the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project to examine, receive, and/or photocopy any and all documents pertaining to me or my case that are in the possession of such persons or agencies. This document authorizes any attorney, staff member, student, or volunteer working with the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project to communicate with any persons or organizations, including, but not limited to, members of the Innocence Network regarding the evaluation, progress, and/or status of my request for legal assistance. In all other respects, my interactions with the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project will remain privileged and confidential. This document serves as authorization for the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Projects evaluation and investigation purposes only. I understand that the Mid-Atlantic Innocence Project does not represent me. (to be signed) DATED: ______________________ SIGNATURE: Jeffery Franklin Washington

NAME:

Jeffery Franklin Washington

DATE OF BIRTH: 26 November 1972

ADDRESS:
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !

Jeffery F. Washington, Inmate # 226337

* phone numbers;

Greenville Correctional Facility Housing Unit 9-121 901 Correctional Way Jarratt, Virginia 23870 804-535-7084 (best guess, from internet public school listing at jail)

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StatesManship Communications
Investigative Reporting, Legal Editing, Speechwriting, Keynote Speaking, Publishing

Box 76, Mount Vernon, Commonwealth of Virginia 22121 | 202.657.6760 Editor@StatesManship.US

Tuesday, 9 September anno domini 2008 The Honorable Robert McDonnell Attorney General for Virginia Richmond, Dear Bob, On 22 August 2008, I was serving as a Court Reporter in the City of Winchester, Virginia Circuit Court. The judge recused himself from the case of the Pro Se Plaintiff, Franklin Washington. That is not so unique, but I heard a tension in the voice of the judge, and so as an investigative journalist, I later saw Mr. Washington on the Winchester mall, and asked him to tell me his story. I have now received several hours of testimony and 180 pages of documents that I read, analyzed, coded and catalogued to see the big pictureas a Navy Cryptology Officer does. That court room recusal is a pimple on a much larger and more serious infection of Court corruption. On 25 July, I saw the same judge suspend jailtime on 10 felony drug convictions for a female offender. Is she a Drug Informant? Why when two hours earlier he denied Home Electronic Monitoring to a father and National Guard enlistee on Work-Release? The screen shot to the left is from the documents I analyzed and coded. It shows that crimes have been done in Winchester police, prosecutors office and courts. As a Citizen of Virginia and a Navy disabled Veteran, I am a victim when public servants (who I have Right to accuse) violate the laws and violate Civil Rights of Citizens. The Office of U.S. Attorney Donald Washington recently prosecuted the Broken Gavel case of two state judges and a bail bondsman in Shreveport, Louisiana. What might be the duty of the Attorney General of Virginia in this case?
7) The Crime Victims' Rights Act of 2004, 18 U.S.C. 3771 provides that officers and employees of the Department of Justice shall make their best efforts to see that crime victims are notified of, and accorded, the following rights:
The right to be reasonably protected from the accused. The right to reasonable, accurate, and timely notice of any public court proceeding, or any parole proceeding, involving the crime or of any release or escape of the accused. The right not to be excluded from any such public court proceeding, unless the court, afer receiving clear and convincing evidence, determines that testimony by the victim would be materially altered if the victim heard other testimony at that proceeding. The right to be reasonably heard at any public proceeding in the district court involving release, plea, sentencing, or any parole proceeding. The reasonable right to confer with the attorney for the Government in the case. The right to full and timely restitution as provided by law. The right to proceedings free from unreasonable delay. The right to be treated with fairness and with respect for the victims dignity and privacy.

!"rnal Vigilance is #e Price of Liber$! ~ Thomas Jefferson %or God and Coun&y! ~ American Legion Preamble

(I am not a man easily made afraid, yet this letter may make my travels in Virginia open to danger.)

Of course the above comes from Executive Office for United States Attorneys, Office of the Victims Rights Ombudsman webpage: http://www.usdoj.gov/usao/eousa/vr/cvra/index.html. At

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Auburn I was the Student Government Ombudsman and also Director of Legal Aid where I wrote a Student Rights and Responsibilities Handbook. It is my responsibility or duty to write to you. Bob, as you well know, far too many judges and lawyers espouse the dangerous legal theory called Sovereign Immunity that has become nearly enshrined as law by more and more selfserving case law decisions, on the assumption that shielding public servants who violate Civil Rights laws or other laws from legal liability from their wrongdoing is only saving the taxpayer money. First, our very own Thomas Jefferson (a man I respect and represent on rare occasions) of Charlottesville, Virginia repudiated the Sovereign Immunity concept in his legal brief called The Declaration of Independence, which is recognized as one of the organic laws of this Nation. Secondly, Sovereign Immunity is not absolute. The Snyder v. City of Alexandria case had five counts of Civil Rights and other law violations against police, prosecutors, and courts of Alexandria. In U.S. District Court Eastern District of Virginia, Alexandria Division, two of the five survived Motions to Dismiss, so the City of Alexandria quickly Plea Bargained with Snyders attorneys, settling for a reported $3.5 million for damages done by 7 years in jail. In this specific case, in Commonwealth of Virginia v. Washington (9408327) a Racket of Influential and Corrupt Organizations and employees of those organizations worked together to force an innocent man to accept an Alford Plea and go to jail for 14 years rather than risk a corrupt Court conviction with a Death Sentence. The documents prove this contention. I have asked Governor Tim Kaine to issue an Absolute Pardon for Jeffery Franklin Washington, a copy of which I attach to this letter to you. While I full well understand your concurrent duty to serve as Defense Counsel for employees of the Commonwealth of Virginia, your first duty is to the Citizens of the Commonwealth of Virginia, and if public employees have violated the Trust of We the People, then it is incumbent on you as the foremost law enforcement officer in Virginia to investigate and prosecute for any laws violated by any one even if a public servant as policeman, prosecutor, or yes, even a judge. I believe there is Professional Insurance for public servants where they can employ private attorneys to defend their actions while you are free to pursue justice for the People of Virginia. To you in your duty as Attorney General of Virginia, I Petition for a Redress of Grievances for an investigation of the RICO parties in Winchester, Virginia, prosecution, and jailing as warranted. Sic Semper Tyrannus, Thus Ever to Tyrants.

For Equal Justice in Virginia, James Renwick Manship, Sr. Attachments

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Index of Information (multiple methods)


Text ........................................................................................................................................................................................60 Capitalized Words ...................................................................................................................................................................65 Numbers .................................................................................................................................................................................69 Internet Addresses .................................................................................................................................................................71 Highlighting .............................................................................................................................................................................72 Keywords ................................................................................................................................................................................73 Stickers ...................................................................................................................................................................................74 To Do Items ............................................................................................................................................................................75 Attachments ............................................................................................................................................................................76 Discarded Attachments ...........................................................................................................................................................77 Creation Dates ........................................................................................................................................................................78 Change Dates .........................................................................................................................................................................79 Due Dates ...............................................................................................................................................................................80 Super-Find Results no matching cells found ......................................................................................................................81

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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W Y A about (1) adolf (1) advocate (1) advocating (1) alex (2) alexandria (1) alford (2) allen (1) america (1) american (1) analysis (1) and (2) appeal (1) appoint (1) apr (1) article (3) articles (1) as (2) ask (1) at (1) attorney (1) atty (5) aug (2) authorization (1) award (1) B bad (1) be (1) bias (1) bio (1) bo (1) bob (2) brief (1) broken (1) C captive (1) case (3) cases (2) center (2) city (1) client (1) college (19) comm (2) commonwealth (5) compares (1) competent (1) concept (1) constitution (1) contest (1) convictions (1) counsel (2)

court (2) courts (1) D daily (1) database (1) day (1) dealers (1) death (1) deception (1) decision (1) defense (2) deliverer (1) denies (1) dept (1) district (1) do (2) douglas (1) draft (1) drug (1) drugs (1) E essay (1) etc (1) ethics (1) evidence (1) exhibits (1) exonerate (1) exoneration (1) extract (1) extreme (1) F faith (1) fbi (3) feb (2) for (6) form (1) four (1) franklin (5) from (3) G gavel (1) general (2) gilmore (1) gordon (1) governor (4) gun (2) H hanley (3) hearing (1) heaven (1) henry (1) hickey (1) hitler (1) I iceberg (1) iden (1)

idens (1) in (3) info (1) innocence (21) innocent (1) investigation (1) J jeff (5) jim (3) jones (1) judge (2) judicial (1) jul (2) jun (1) justice (1) K kaine (3) katherine (1) L lab (1) lack (1) law (19) legal (2) letter (6) letters (2) like (1) line (1) love (1) ltr (6) M maines (3) maker (1) mar (2) marsha (3) materials (1) may (1) mayor (1) mcconnell (1) mcdonnell (1) mention (2) mess (1) money (1) N national (1) navy (1) new (1) news (1) no (1) not (1) notarized (1) notes (3) nv (1) O oct (7) of (35) on (1)

one (1) other (1) P paper (1) papers (1) pardon (8) pardons (1) patrick (1) patriots (1) penalty (1) plea (2) pleas (1) please (1) point (1) police (3) policy (1) power (2) precedent (1) project (21) prosecution (1) prosecutor (2) prosser (1) proven (1) public (1) Q questionnaire (19) R recent (2) release (3) reporter (1) residue (1) response (1) rest (1) revised (1) S scientic (1) screening (19) secretary (4) senator (4) sentencing (1) sep (31) servants (1) setting (1) shot (1) show (1) skimming (1) smoking (1) snyder (2) star (1) state (2) statistics (2) story (1) studies (1) summary (1) supreme (1) T taught (1)

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Capitalized Words
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P R S T U V W Y A Adolf (1) Advocate (1) Alex (2) Alexandria (1) Alford (2) Allen (1) America (1) American (1) Analysis (1) Appeal (1) Apr (1) Attorney (1) Atty (5) Aug (2) Authorization (1) Award (1) B Bad (1) Bias (1) Bio (1) Bo (1) Bob (2) Brief (1) Broken (1) C Center (2) City (1) College (19) Comm (2) Commonwealth (5) Competent (1) Concept (1) Constitution (1) Contest (1) Convictions (1) Counsel (2) Court (2) Courts (1) D Daily (1) Database (1) Day (1) Death (1) Decision (1) Defense (2) Denies (1) Dept (1) District (1) Douglas (1) Drugs (1)

E Exhibits (1) Exonerate (1) Exoneration (1) Extreme (1) F Faith (1) FBI (3) Feb (2) Four (1) Franklin (5) G Gavel (1) General (2) Gilmore (1) Gordon (1) Governor (4) Gun (2) H Hanley (3) Hearing (1) Heaven (1) Henry (1) Hickey (1) Hitler (1) I Iceberg (1) Iden (1) Idens (1) In (1) Info (1) Innocence (21) Innocent (1) Investigation (1) J Jeff (5) Jim (3) Jones (1) Judge (1) Judicial (1) Jul (2) Jun (1) Justice (1) K Kaine (3) Katherine (1) L Lab (1) Law (19) Legal (1) Letter (5) Letters (2) Line (1) Love (1)

Ltr (6) M Maines (3) Maker (1) Mar (2) Marsha (3) May (1) Mayor (1) McConnell (1) McDonnell (1) N National (1) Navy (1) New (1) News (1) No (1) Notarized (1) Notes (1) NV (1) O Oct (7) Other (1) P Paper (1) Pardon (8) Pardons (1) Patrick (1) Patriots (1) Penalty (1) Plea (2) Pleas (1) Please (1) Point (1) Police (3) Policy (1) Power (2) Project (21) Prosecutor (2) Prosser (1) Proven (1) Public (1) R Recent (1) Release (1) Residue (1) Response (1) Rest (1) S Secretary (4) Senator (4) Sentencing (1) Sep (31) Servants (1) Shot (1) Smoking (1) Snyder (2)

Star (1) State (2) Statistics (2) Story (1) Studies (1) Summary (1) Supreme (1) T Test (1) Tests (2) Thomson (2) Time (2) Times (1) Timothy (1) Tip (1) To (7) Trafcking (1) Trial (1) U University (1) Until (1) V VA (3) Virginia (1) W Washington (35) Webb (4) Wilder (1) Williamsburg (1) Winchester (2) Y York (1)

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Numbers
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 04 (1) 1 1 (11) 10 (19) 11 (2) 12 (1) 13 (2) 14 (3) 15 (3) 16 (2) 17 (3) 18 (1) 19 (1) 116 (1) 1994 (1) 1995 (4) 1997 (2) 1999 (3) 2 2 (4) 20 (1) 23 (1) 24 (1) 26 (1) 28 (2) 29 (1) 29,25 (1) 2005 (1) 2008 (41) 3 3 (1) 31 (1) 4 4 (5) 5 5 (1) 6 6 (2) 7 7 (3) 71 (1) 8 8 (2) 9

9 (4)

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