1.

Cc ng t phi c V-ING theo sau avoid (trnh ) + V-ING

admit (th a nhn ) advise (khuyn nh ) appreciate (nh gi ) complete ( hon thnh ) consider ( xem xt ) delay ( tr hon ) deny ( t chi ) discuss ( tho lun ) dislike ( khng thch ) enjoy ( thch ) finish ( hon thnh ) keep ( tip tc ) mention ( cp ) mind ( phin , ngi ) miss (nh , b l ) postpone ( tr hon ) practice (luyn tp ) quit (ngh , thi ) recall ( nhc nh , nh ) recollect ( nh ra ) recommend (nhc nh ) resent (bc tc ) resist (khng c ) risk ( ri ro ) suggest ( ngh ) tolerate (tha th ) understand ( hiu ) cant help (ko th trnh / nhn c ) cant stand ( ko th chu ng c ) cant bear ( ko th chu ng c ) It is no use / It is no good ( v ch ) would you mind (c lm phin ..ko) to be used to ( quen vi ) to be / get accustomed to (dn quen vi ) to be busy ( bn rn ) to be worth ( xng ng ) to look forward to (trng mong ) to have difficulty / fun / trouble to have a difficult time TO GO + V-ING

Ex: We should avoid playing with him 2. Cc ng t phi c TO-V1 theo sau

afford ( kh nng ) + TO V1 agree (ng ) appear ( xut hin ) arrange ( sp xp ) ask ( hi , yu cu ) beg ( ni n , van xin ) care ( chm sc ) claim (i hi , yu cu ) consent ( bng lng ) decide ( quyt nh ) demand ( yu cu ) deserve ( xng ng ) expect ( mong i ) fail ( tht bi ) hesitate (do d ) hope (hi vng ) learn ( hc ) manage (sp xp ) mean ( nh ) need ( cn ) offer ( ngh ) plan ( ln k hoch ) prepare ( chun b ) pretend ( gi v ) promise ( ha ) refuse ( t chi ) seem ( dng nh ) struggle (u tranh ) swear ( xin th ) threaten (e do ) volunteer ( tnh nguyn ) wait (i ) want ( mun ) wish ( mong )

Ex : We agree to start early

3. Cc ng t + O + To -infinitive

advise (khuyn ) + O + TO - V1

allow ( cho php ) ask ( yu cu ) beg ( van xin ) cause ( gy ra ) challenge ( thch thc ) convince ( thuyt phc ) dare ( dm ) encourage ( khuyn khch ) expect ( mong i ) forbid ( cm ) force ( buc ) hire ( thu ) instruct ( hng dn ) invite ( mi ) need ( cn ) order ( ra lnh ) permit ( cho php ) persuade ( thuyt phc ) remind ( nhc nh ) require ( hi ) teach ( dy ) tell( bo ) urge ( thc gic ) want ( mun ) warn ( bo trc )

Ex: She allowed me to use her car Note : * Mt s ng t ch tri gic theo sau l ng t nguyn mu hoc V-ING ( nu ang xy ra ) See Watch look at listen to smell Notice observe hear feel taste * Cc nhm t hoc ng t theo sau l ng t nguyn mu : - nothing but ( khng g nhng ch ) - would rather ( thch .hn ) Ex : We would rather work than play - cannot but ( khng cn cch no hn l ) - Had better ( nn ..th hn ) Ex : You had better work - Let / help / make / have + S.O+ V- ( bare infinitive ) Ex : - My father let me drive his car - He helped me wash my car - I made my brother carry my suitcase. - I got my brother to carry my suitcase . - I had my brother carry my suitcase . - I had my suitcase carried by my brother .