Cu 1: V phn b dng trn chn t i xng 2l = 6/5.

Tm cng t
trng ti im cch chn t 10 km theo hng to vi trc gc 60o . Bit Io
= 1 A.
Cu 2: Vit biu thc DTH & tnh cng t trng cc hng = 0 ;
90o ; 180o ; 270o ca anten gm 2 chn t na sng ng bin ngc pha t
k nhau . Bit dng ti li vo cc chn t l 1A v im tnh trng cch
anten 1 km.
Cu 3: Hy ch ra cu ng ? sa li cu sai ?
1. Chn t c sng bc x cc i dc trc.
2. Cng L v ng bin, anten ng pha c bp chnh hp hn anten pha bc
2.
3. Parabol vi cng ng knh v BCX tiu c cng ngn bp chnh cng
hp.
4. Loa c kch thc 10m x 0.5m to bp sng dng xuyn.
5. Anten Loga c phn cc thng.
Cu 4: to anten bc x dc trc, ngi ta dng 5 chn t na sng b tr
nh hnh v .Dng trn cc chn t ng bin v c dch pha lin tip o
= /2 .Trong cc cch b tr di y, trng hp no s dng tt nht : d =
/2, d = /4, d = /3 ? Gii thch vn tt l do.
|||||
Cu 5: Hai anten Parabol c cng ng knh , s dng BCX cng loi,
anten 1 c tiu c di v anten 2 c tiu c trung bnh .Cho bit quan h v
rng bp sng chnh 20.5 ;h s s dng din tch v hiu sut ca 2
anten ny.
Cu 6: Tm dng trn anten thu l chn t i xng di 1m ,phi hp vi
my thu,lm vic tn s 150 Mhz. Bit sng ti theo hng cc i ca
chn t v c cng trng l 10-3 v/m.
Cu 7: V phn b dng trn chn t i xng 2l = 9/8 .Tm cng in
trng hng to vi trc gc 45o v cch anten 10 km. Bit dng im
bng l 1 A.
Cu 8: Tr li cc cu hi sau:
1. TH anten loga trong khng gian c dng g ?
2. Trong khng gian anten trm c dng g ?

3. TH trong khng gian ca anten dn ng pha gm N = (n x m) chn t

na sng , kch thc vung c mt phn x dng g?
4. TH Parabol vin phn c kch thc mt ra 5 m x 0.5 m trong khng
gian c dng g ?
5. TH anten khe l tng trong khng gian c dng g?
2
Cu 1: Cho anten bc x ng c dng Eo=(sin(teta)*e^(-j.Ko.r))/4pi.r
a.Tnh cng sut bc x ton phn
b.Tnh h s nh hng theo gc bc x cc i
c.Tm gc na cng sut.
d.Bit hiu sut ca anten l 0,8 tnh li v t s EIRP
Cu 2: Cho 1 h thng an ten v tinh gm 1 trm mt t c li l 55
dB,cng sut pht 1230W,tn s pht 14Ghz v 1 anten c li 34dB ,v
khong cch ti trm mt t l 37130 km.Tnh
- din tch hiu dng ca anten v tinh
-Ch s EIRP anten trm mt t v tnh cng sut thu c v tinh
Gi thit cc anten u phi hp tr khng ,phi hp phn cc v suy hao
trn ng truyn l -2,5dB.
Cu 3:Thit k mng anten ng pha 7 phn t vi d=3do/8, c rng
bc sng chnh l 60 .Tnh t s mc chnh trn mc ph.
Cu 4: Tnh hiu sut trn ca anten parabol c gc m 60 vi b chiu
x c cng chiu x dng C c (tta) vi tta >=30 v hiu sut l
0,95.Bit cng sut my pht l 50dBW .Tn hao ng truyn l -2,5dB

[Type text]

Cu 1:
a) Cng sut bc x ton phn:
Ta c: dPr = | *| dS
V vung gc vi nn: | *| = | | | *| = |E0|2 / Z0
Li c: dS = r d * r sin d = r2 sin d d
Pr = (1/2Z0)
= 1/ (16

Z0)

b) H s nh hng:
D( , ) =

/
/

Vi dPr/d = r2 Ptb = r2 * | E02| / Z0 = sin2

D( , ) = 3/2 sin2
D( , )max = 3/2 khi

/ (32

Z0 )

= /2

c) Tia na cng sut l cc hng c: Ptb = Ptb max

=>

= Ptb max

M: P tb = | | = | *| = 1/2 |E02| / Z0 = sin2 / (32

r2 Z0)

sin2 / = 1/2 * sin2

= 1/2

/ = /4 v
/ = 3 /4
BW1/2 = /2
d) li:
G( , ) =

/
/

* D( , ) = 0.8 * 3/2 sin 2

= 1,2 sin2

Ch s EIRP:
EIRP = P in * G( , ) = P r/

[Type text]

D( , ) = Pr * D( , ) = 3 sin2 / (24 Z0)

[Type text]

Cu 2:
a) Din tch hiu dng ca anten v tinh:
Ta c: f0 = 14 GHz 0 = c / f0 = 0,0214 m
Din tch hiu dng ca anten v tinh:
Ae = 02/(4 ) * Gr ( ,

) = 0,02142 / (4 ) * 10(34/10) = 0,0915 m2

b) Ch s EIRP ca anten trm mt t:

EIRP = Gt * Pt = 10 55/10 * 1230 = 388,96 106 (W)
EIRP [dB] = Gt[dB] + Pt[dB] = 55 dB + 10lg1230 = 85.899 (dB)
c) Cng sut thu c v tinh:
Prec = p (1 |r|2) (1 |t|2)

Gr ( ,

) Gt ( ,

Phi hp phn cc: p=1 (p: h s phn cc)

Phi hp tr khng: r = t = 0
Tn hao lan truyn trong khng gian t do l:
(

10 lg

,
(

-206.77 (dB)

Ch s EIRP:
EIRP = P t Gt ( ,

) = 85,899(dB) ( tnh trn)

li anten thu:
Gr ( ,

) = 34 dB

Tn hao trn ng truyn (tn hao feedline):

= -2,5 dB
Cng sut thu c v tinh l:
Prec [dB] = 85,899 2,5 206,77 + 34 = -89,371 (dB)
[Type text]

[Type text]

Prec = 1,1610-9 (W)

Cu 3:
Ta c: BW = 2 ( -

Hay: BW = 2 ( 90o

= 90 o BW/2 = 90o 60o/2 = 60o = (rad)

Tnh uz = k0 d cos

cos ( ) =

(rad) = 67,5o

Mng c 7 phn t 2N+1=7 N=3

x z = cos

= cos =

Gii h PT:
1 = + cos
= + cos

= 0.21
= 1.71

Khai trin chui Tchebyshev:

F T N(x) vi x = a + b cos u
T3 (a + b cos u)= 4 (a + b cos u)3 3(a + b cos u)
= (4a3 + 6ab2 3a) + (12a2b +3b3 3b)cos u + 6ab2 cos2u + b3 cos3u
=Co +

Thay a, b vo:
[Type text]

cos ( )

[Type text]
C = 3.09
2C = 10.78
2C = 3.68
2 = 5

T3 (a + b cos u) = 3.09 + 10.78 cos u + 3.68 cos 2u + 5 cos 3u

T s mc chnh trn mc ph:
R = cosh [N cosh-1 (a+b)] = cosh [3 cosh-1 (0.21+1.71)] = 22.55
Cu 4:
Cng sut ca b chiu x:
Pin (dB) = 50 dBW Pin = 100 000 (W)
Pt =

Pin = 0.95 100 000 = 95 000 (W)

Pt [dBW] = 10 lg 95 000 = 49.78 (dBW)

Cng sut chiu x:
Pchiu x[dBW] = Pt[dB] + Pfeedline = 49.78 2.5 = 47.28 (dBW)
Pchiu x = 53422 (W)
H s nh hng trc (feed directivity) ca b chiu x:
Df = [4 g(0,0)] / Pchiu x = [4 Ccos0] / 53422 = 2.3510-4C
Hiu sut trn ca anten parabol:
s

= Df

( , )

= 2.3510 -4C
=

[Type text]

( , )

sin d d

sin d d
)

[Type text]

[Type text]

1/8 = 1.47 10-5