Traffic Problem Analysis

Course Name
N-0
Traffic Statistic Problem Analysis

www.huawei.com
Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com
Course Name
N-1
Objectives
l
Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

p
Know the basic reasons for traffic statistic problem
Page1
Course Name
N-2
Contents
1. Common Traffic Statistic Analysis 2. RRC Connection Failure Problem Analysis 3. RAB Assignment problem analysis 4. Call drop problem analysis 5. Handover problem analysis 6. Traffic problem analysis
Page2
Course Name
N-3
Coverage Problem Analysis

l
Coverage problem
p
If the traffic statistic shows most failure caused by RF.RLCRst RF.ULSync or UuNoReply, RF problems should be considered
IOS tracing can help to analysis the poor coverage and overshoot problem
Pilot pollution can be analyzed by CHR (call history record) analysis in Nastar
Missing Neighbor cell list can also be analyzed by CHR analysis in Nastar
Page3
Course Name
N-4
Interference Problem Analysis

l
Interference problem
p
Check the RTWP value if the mean RTWP value is over -100dBm, the interference problem should be considered
By Nastar interference analysis function, the internal and external interference may be located
By NodeB RTWP monitor, main and diversity antenna RTWP value can help to analyze interference
Page4
Course Name
N-5
Contents
Page5
Course Name
N-6
RRC Connection Failure Analysis

l
AAL2 failure
p
Iub transmission broken Iub transmission congestion

n
Check DL traffic to confirm the problem
RL failure
p
CE is not enough
n
Check DL CE consumption to confirm the problem
Page6
Course Name
N-7

l
Power congestion
p
NodeB power is in congestion

n
Check TCP value to confirm the problem
CE congestion
p
NodeB CE admission failure

n
Check the CE consumption state to confirm the problem
Page7
Course Name
N-8

l
Code congestion
p
Due to code congestion, RRC connection failed

n
Check the related counter to confirm the proble

OVSF occupation efficiency
Other congestion reason

p
CPU consumption too high WFMR capability limitation
Page8
Course Name
N-9

l
Coverage problem
p
If the traffic statistic shows most failure caused by RF.RLCRst RF.ULSync or UuNoReply, RF problems should be considered
IOS tracing can help to analysis the RF problem
Page9
Course Name
N-10
Contents
Page10
Course Name
N-11
RAB Assignment Problem

l
TNL failure
p
Transport network layer failure Check the transport network layer to confirm the problem
Relocation failure
p
When the RNC trigger relocation, CN sends RAN Assignment Request. Then, RNC will not process it
Page11
Course Name
N-12

l
Power congestion
p
Check the RTWP and TCP to confirm the problem
CE congestion
p
Check the CE consumption
Code congestion
p
Check the code allocation efficiency If the code allocation efficiency should be higher than 30%
Page12
Course Name
N-13

l
RIP failure
p
Radio interface failure

n
Related to coverage problem
Unsupported failure
p
Related to UE capability problem

n
For example, trigger VP and high data rate service together
Page13
Course Name
N-14

l
Invalid parameter
p
RNC thinks the parameter from RAB Assignment is invalid

n
For example, the MBR (maximum bit rate) or GBR (guaranteed bit rate) is beyond the UE ability
Page14
Course Name
N-15

l
Due to RB setup failure

p
Physical channel failure

n
Usually, it happens from Cell_FACH to Cell_DCH due to DCCC. In this case, RB setup failed due to synchronization failure between UE and NodeB
Cell update failure

n
Usually, it happens from Cell_FACH to Cell_DCH due to DCCC In this case, RB setup failed when UE moves to another cell, and trigger cell update
Page15
Course Name
N-16

l
Due to RB setup failure

p
Invalid configuration
n
Related to UE problem. UE and network can not interpret the parameter in the same way
Or, the following case can also trigger the failure

If subscriber find the dialed number is wrong, and terminate the call immediately, this could be counted invalid configuration
No reply
n
Coverage problem UE can not receive RB setup from RNC
Page16
Course Name
N-17
Contents
Page17
Course Name
N-18
Call Drop Problem Analysis

l
OM (operation & maintenance) intervention

p
Call drop due to OM

n
For example, Engineer executes TRG RABRel
RAB pre-emption
p
High priority UE is rejected in admission stage, and then preempt other UE resource.
Check the traffic state to confirm the problem
Page18
Course Name
N-19

l
UTRAN generated reason

p
Equipment abnormal
SRB/TRB reset
p
Coverage problem
n
Poor coverage, pilot pollution, missing neighbor cell UE sends cell update in DCH due to RL failure
Uplink synchronization failure

p
RNC receives Radio Link failure from NodeB Coverage problem

Page19
Course Name
N-20

l
No reply
p
UE does not response the message of RNC, for example

n
RB reconfiguration no reply Active set update no reply
Page20
Course Name
N-21
Contents
Page21
Course Name
N-22
Soft Handover Problem Analysis

l
SHO percentage is high

p
SHO percentage is over 40% Check the SHO parameters Special case
n
CN does not send Iu release to RNC. Even the user plane is release, the control plane is still connected.
Page22
Course Name
N-23
Hard Handover Problem Analysis

l
Hard handover preparation failure

p
NoResAvail
n
No radio resources available in target cell, which means target cell is in congestion
Expired
n
No response message from CN Due to transmission problem or improper parameters of CN
Page23
l l l l
CN/RNCCN/RNC OM
Course Name
N-24

l
Hard handover preparation failure

p
Relocation Failure in Target CN/RNC or Target System

n
Improper CN parameter configuration
Relocation not supported in Target RNC or Target system

n
Some handover parameters can not be supported by RNC
Relocation Target not allowed

n
Improper MSC parameter configuration
OM intervention
Page24
l l l l
CN/RNCCN/RNC OM
Course Name
N-25

l
Hard handover execution failure

p
Configuration Unsupported
n
UE compatible problem
Physical Channel Failure

n
Coverage problem or high interference
Incompatible simultaneous reconfiguration

n
Page25
l l l l l l l l
UE
Course Name
N-26
RAT Handover Problem Analysis

l
Inter-RAT handover preparation failure

p
Relocation Cancelled
n
RNC request relocation to CN, then CN send relocation cancelled UE terminate the call when the RNC send the relocation to CN. Then CN send relocation cancelled.
TRELOCalloc Expiry
n
CN does not response the relocation request CN network parameters and transmission problem
Tracing can be followed to do further analysis
Page26
RAT
Course Name
N-27

l
Inter-RAT handover preparation failure

p
Unknown Target RNC

n
In proper MSC parameters, for example

Target cell without LAC
No Resource Available
n
2G network is in congestion
Page27
RAT
Course Name
N-28

l
Inter-RAT handover execution failure

p
Configuration Unsupported
n
Physical Channel Failure

n
2G poor coverage or high interference The 2G parameters from CN is not compatible with BSC
Page28
12GUE 2UEBSC BSCCN MSCSGSN
Course Name
N-29
Contents
Page29
Course Name
N-30
Traffic Problem Analysis

l
Uplink CE
p
Check the uplink mean and maximum CE consumption

n
Close to the maximum configuration of NodeB or not
Downlink CE
p
Check the downlink mean and maximum CE consumption

n
Close to the maximum configuration of NodeB or not
Page30
Course Name
N-31

l
Mean TCP
p
Close to the maximum the TCP or not Other traffic counter indicate high traffic or not
Maximum TCP
p
Close to the maximum the TCP or not
Page31
Course Name
N-32

l
Mean RTWP
p
Uplink RTWP value is higher than -100dBm or not
Maximum RTWP
p
Analysis this value with mean RTWP
Page32
Course Name
N-33

l
Allocated Spreading Factors

p
Check the spreading code efficiency
Cell Unavailability Duration

p
Transmission interruption
n
Most cases happened due to microwave transmission in bad weather
Page33
Course Name
N-34
Thank you
www.huawei.com

Traffic Problem Analysis

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Traffic Problem Analysis

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Course Name

Traffic Statistic Problem Analysis

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com

Upon completion of this course, you will be able to:

Know the basic reasons for traffic statistic problem

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com

Coverage Problem Analysis

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com

Interference Problem Analysis

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com

RRC Connection Failure Analysis

Iub transmission broken Iub transmission congestion

Check DL traffic to confirm the problem

Check DL CE consumption to confirm the problem

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com

RRC Connection Failure Analysis

NodeB power is in congestion

Check TCP value to confirm the problem

NodeB CE admission failure

Check the CE consumption state to confirm the problem

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com

RRC Connection Failure Analysis

Due to code congestion, RRC connection failed

Check the related counter to confirm the proble

Other congestion reason

CPU consumption too high WFMR capability limitation

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com

RRC Connection Failure Analysis

IOS tracing can help to analysis the RF problem

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com

RAB Assignment Problem

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

Confidential Information of Huawei. No Spreading Without Permission

PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version http://www.fineprint.com

RAB Assignment Problem

Check the RTWP and TCP to confirm the problem

Check the CE consumption

Copyright 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.