Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Features
o Pin-for-Pin Second Source o 1pA Typical Bias Current4nA (max) at +125C o 1V to 8V Wide Supply Voltage Range o Industry-Standard Pinouts o Programmable Quiescent Currents of 10A, 100A, and 1000A o Monolithic, Low-Power CMOS Design
ICL761XICL764X
Applications
Battery-Powered Instruments Low-Leakage Amplifiers Long-Time Constant Integrators Low-Frequency Active Filters Hearing Aids and Microphone Amplifiers Low Droop Rate Sample/Hold Amplifiers Picoammeters
ICL76XX M
Ordering Information
N TEMP RANGE C = 0C to 70C E = -40C to +85C M = -55C to +125C OP PKG CODE TV= 8-Pin TO99 PA = 8-Pin Plastic Dip SA = 8-Pin Small SO JD = 14-Pin CERDIP PD = 14-Pin Plastic Dip SD = 14-Pin Small SO JE = 16-Pin CERDIP PE = 16-Pin Plastic Dip VOS SELECTION A = 2mV B = 5mV C = 10mV D = 15mV E = 20mV
Pin Configuration
TOP VIEW SINGLESICL7611/12/14/16 TO99 (IOSET)* OFFSET 8 1 7 V+
-IN 2 +IN 3
6 OUTPUT 5 OFFSET
4 V-
OFFSET
(IOSET)*
IN
V+
+IN
OUT
V-
OFFSET
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxims website at www.maxim-ic.com.
ICL761XICL764X
TOP VIEW
-IN 2 +IN 3
6 OUTPUT 5 OFFSET
-INA
14
OFFSETA
4 V-
+INA 3
4 V-
+INA
2 + A -
13
V+
12
OUTA
V8 LEAD 8 LEAD OFFSETB OFFSET 1 8 (IOSET)* OUTA 1 A + 7 B + +IN 3 6 OUT +INA 3 6 -INB -INB OUTB +INB 8 V+
11
N.C.
5 B + 6 -
10
OUTB
V+
-IN
V+
-INA
OFFSETB
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Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note 1: Long-term offset voltage stability will be degraded if large input differential voltages are applied for long periods of time. Note 2: The outputs may be shorted to ground or to either supply for VSUPP 10V. Care must be taken to insure that the dissipation rating is not exceeded.
VOS
Temperature Coefficient of VOS Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Common-Mode Voltage Range (Except ICL7612/ ICL7616) Extended CommonMode Voltage Range (ICL7612 Only) Extended CommonMode Voltage Range (ICL7616 Only)
VCMR
-0.4
+0.6
-0.4
+0.6
VCMR
-1.1
+0.6
-1.1
+0.6
VCMR
-0.3
-0.3
VOUT
RL = 1M, 0C TA +70C
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ICL761XICL764X
AVOL
Unity-Gain Bandwidth Input Resistance Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Power-Supply Rejection Ratio Input-Referred Noise Voltage Input-Referred Noise Current Supply Current (Per Amplifier) Slew Rate Rise Time Overshoot Factor
VOS
VOS/T
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ICL761XICL764X
IQ = 10A, RL = 1M (Note 3)
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.9
4.9
4.9
4.8
4.8
4.8 V
VOUT
IQ = 100A, RL = 100k
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
4.0
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80
75
75
74
68
68
74
68
68
86
102
80
102
80
102
80
75
75 dB
AVOL
74
68
68
74
68
68
80
83
76
83
76
83
76
72
72
72
68
68
72
68
68
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0.01
0.02
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.02 mA
0.25 2.5
0.25 2.5
0.25 2.5
dB
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SR
0.16
0.16
0.16
V/s
1.6
1.6
1.6
20
20
20
tr
0.9
0.9
0.9
10
10
10
40
40
40
Note 3: ICL7611, ICL7612, ICL7616 only. Note 4: ICL7814; 39pF from pin 6 to pin 8.
10
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ICL761XICL764X
Pin Configurations
TOP VIEW
ICL7631/32 16 LEAD
ICL7641/42 14 LEAD
N.C.
16
IOC SET
OUTA
1 A + + D -
16
OUTD
OUTA
1 A + + D -
16
OUTD
-INA
2 A
15
V+
-INA
15
-IND
-INA
15
-IND
+INA
14
OUTA
+INA
14
+IND
+INA
14
+IND
OUTB
4 B
+ -
13
+INB
V+
13
V-
V+
13
V-
V+
12
-INB
INB
12
+INC
INB
12
+INC
SET IOC
11
IOB SET
-INB
6 B + + C -
11
-INC
-INB
6 B + + C -
11
-INC
+INC
V-
N.C.
N.C.
______________________________________________________________________________________
11
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note 5: Long-term offset voltage stability will be degraded if large input differential voltages are applied for long periods of time. Note 6: The outputs may be shorted to ground or to either supply for VSUPP 10V. Care must be taken to insure that the dissipation rating is not exceeded.
VOS
Temperature Coefficient of VOS Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Common-Mode Voltage Range Output Voltage Swing
AVOL
12
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ICL761XICL764X
VOS
VOS/T
______________________________________________________________________________________
13
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.7
4.7
4.7
4.9
4.9
4.9
VOUT
4.8
4.8
4.8
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.0
4.0
4.0
14
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ICL761XICL764X
80
75
75
74
68
68
86
102
80
102
80
102
AVOL
80
75
75 dB
74
68
68
86
98
80
98
80
98
80
75
75
74
68
68
______________________________________________________________________________________
15
0.016
0.016
0.016
SR
0.16
0.16
0.16
V/s
1.6
1.6
1.6
16
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ICL761XICL764X
tr
0.9
0.9
0.9
10
10
10
40
40
40
Does not apply to ICL7641. Does not apply to ICL7642. ICL7631/ICL7632 only. Does not apply to ICL7632.
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17
18
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ICL761XICL764X
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19
20
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ICL761XICL764X
Frequency Compensation
All of the ICL7611 and ICL7621 series except the ICL7614 are internally compensated for unity-gain operation. The ICL7614 is externally compensated by a capacitor connected between COMP and OUT pins, with 39pF being greater than unity. The compensation capacitor value may be reduced to increase the bandwidth and slew rate. The ICL7132 is not compensated and does not have frequency compensation pins. Use only at gains 20 at IQ of 1mA; at gains > 10 at IQ of 100A; at gain > 5 at IQ of 10A.
PC Board Layout
Careful PC board layout techniques must be used to take full advantage of the very low bias current of the ICL7611 family. The inputs should be encircled with a low-impedance trace, or guard, that is at the same potential as the inputs. In an inverting amplifier, this is normally ground; in a unity-gain buffer connect the guard to the output. A convenient way of guarding the 8-pin TO-99 version of the ICL7611 is to use a 10-pin circle, with the two extra pads on either side of the input pins to provide space for a guard ring (see Figure 8). Assembled boards should be carefully cleaned,
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21
Low-Voltage Operation
Operation at VSUPP = 1.0V is only guaranteed at IQ = 10A. Output swings to within a few millivolts of the supply rails are achievable for R L (> or =) 1M. Guaranteed input CMVR is 0.6V minimum and typically +0.9V to -0.7V at VSUPP = 1.0V. For applications where greater common-mode range is desirable, see the description of ICL7612 and ICL7616 above.
Single-Supply Operation
The ICL7611 family will operate from a single 2V to 16V power supply. The common-mode voltage range of the standard amplifier types when operated from a single supply is 1.0V to (V+ - 0.6V) at 10A IQ. At 100A IQ, the CMVR is 1.0V to (V+ - 0.8V), and at 1mA IQ, the CMVR is 1.3V to (V+ - 1.3V). If this CMVR range is insufficient, use the ICL7612, whose CMVR includes both ground and V+, or the ICL7616, whose CMVR includes ground. A convenient way to generate a psuedo-ground at V+/2 is to use one op amp of a quad to buffer a V+/2 voltage from a high-impedance resistive divider.
Applications Information
Note that in no case is IQ shown. The value of IQ must be chosen by the designer with regard to frequency response and power dissipation.
+ A1 R2
R3
R1 VIN
R +18V R2 25k
+ A3 VOUT
VIN
R3
+ A2
GAIN = R3 2R2 +1 R R1
)
Figure 2. Simple FollowerBy using the ICL7612 in these applications, the circuits will follow rail-to-rail inputs
Figure 1. Instrumentation AmplifierAdjust R3 to improve CMRR. The offset of all three amplifiers is nulled by the offset adjustment of A2.
22
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ICL7611 + VOUT
1M
Figure 3. Level DetectorBy using the ICL7612 in these applications, the circuits will follow rail-to-rail inputs.
1M
+
1 2 ICL7621
1M + 1M VDUTY CYCLE V+
VIN
2 ICL7621
+ 1 2 ICL7621
20k
COMMON
+
1 2 ICL7621
880k
Figure 5. Precise Triangle/Square Wave GeneratorThe frequency and duty cycle are virtually independent of power supply.
+15V +15V 100 10k V+ IO 10k VNOTES: 1. ICL7611, 7612, 7616, 7631, 7632 2. ICL7611, 7612, 7616, 7621, 7622, 7631, 7641, 7642 COMP OUT NOTE 1
OUTPUT
NOTE 2
7 6 5 4
8 1 2 3
IN PU TS
V GUARD
______________________________________________________________________________________
23
100k R1
1 2 ICL7622 A1
S2 S1
1 2 ICL7622 A2
+ VOUT
IH5141
VIN
CHOLD
Figure 9. Low Droop Rate Sample and HoldS2 improves accuracy and acquisition time by including the voltage drop across S1 inside the feedback loop. R1 closes the feedback loop of A1 during the hold phase. The droop rate is [IBIAS(AZ) + ILEAK(S1) + ILEAK(S2)]/CHOLD.
CFB
Figure 10. Long-Time Constant IntegratorWith RIN = 1011, the time constant of this integrator is 100,000s. Since the input voltage is converted to a current by RIN, the input voltage can far exceed the power-supply range.
10M
10M
OUTPUT
RFB - 1011
VIN 540pF
ICL7611
5M
270pF
270pF
Figure 11. Pico AmmeterThe response time of this curcuit is RFB x CFB, where CFB is the stray capacitance between the output and the inverting terminal of the amplifier.
Figure 12. 60Hz Twin T Notch FilterThe low 1pA bias current of the ICL7611 allows use of small 540pF and 270pF capacitors, even with a notch frequency of 60Hz. The 60Hz rejection is approximately 40dB.
24
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ICL761XICL764X
Revision History
Pages changed at Rev 1: 125
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