PHT NI KINH GII H (1)

Ngi Php Hin dch ch Phm ra ch Hn.

HT.Tm Chu Vit Dch

Ngun
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Chuyn sang ebook 28-6-2009
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Mc Lc
Chnh ti c nghe mt thi kia c Pht Ca-Lan- trc-lm (Krandavenvana) tinh-x thuc thnh Vng-x, cng vi nm trm chng Bt-S
(T Khu). Cc v Bt-S ny u l bc A-La-Hn, mi lu-nghip ht
(2) ch to-tc xong (3), tr c mi gnh nng (4), vic li mnh
c, ht mi s rng buc trong cc ci (5), tm thin gii-thot. Duy c
mt v Bt-S hin Hc-v (6), c c Th-Tn th-k (7), thy php
c php s chng qu-v vin-mn.
By gi, c Th-Tn an-c , ng thi gii H, ngy rm (15) Ngi
cng chng Bt-S tri ta m ngi Hi-chng ngi ri, lc y c Th-Tn
mi bo chng Bt-S rng: "Ta nay c Phm-hnh (8) tch-tnh, thn
ti-hu (9) ny, dng thuc V-thng, dt tr mi bnh, nhng -t ta,
hiu bit mi php u thng-t ri, cho nn ta nay ni php gii H. Cc
chng Bt-S! Ta trong H, c chi v nghip thn, nghip khu, nghip ,
cc v kh-nhn(10)."
Khi y, Tn-gi: X-L-Pht nghe c Pht ni ri t ta ngi ca mnh
ng dy, ch o vai hu, gi hu xung t, chp tay hng ln Pht,
m bch Pht rng: "Ly c Th-Tn, nh Ngi va ni: Ta nay c
Phm-hnh tch-tnh, cho n nghip thn, nghip khu, nghip ..., kh
nhn, ring chng con bit nghip thn, nghip khu, nghip ca c Pht
khng c nhng li-lm, hng Bt-S chng con nay khng dm kh-nhn.
Vi y l sao? i vi c Pht Th-Tn ca chng con: nhng ngi kh

iu phc, Ngi iu-phc c, nhng ngi khng ngn cm c, Ngi

kho ngn cm c, nhng ngi khng c an-n, Ngi kho an-i h,
nhng ngi cha c tch-tnh, Ngi lm cho h c tch-tnh. c NhLai t r chnh-o, ni r chnh-o, khai-th chnh-o, cho n chng con
nhng ngi a o B- ca Thanh-vn, c Pht cng v chng con m
ni r, khin nhng Thanh-vn chng con nh l tu-hnh, chng c
Thnh-qu. Th nn, chng con i vi thn, khu, -php ca c Pht
Th-Tn, chng con khng dm "kh-nhn".
By gi Tn-gi X-L-Pht bch Pht rng: "Ly c Th-Tn, con nay
i trc Pht, nghip thn, nghip khu, nghip ca con, c g bt-thin,
cu Pht kh nhn cho".
c Pht bo ng X-L-Pht: ng nay c g v nghip thn, nghip khu,
nghip , ta s nhn-kh cho. Vi y l sao? - ng X-L-Pht! ng l
ngi gi gii y-, nghe nhiu, t mun, bit , dt mi phin-no pht
tm tinh-tin nhiu, an-tr chnh-nim v nhng tr-tu, tr-tu bnh-ng
tip-dn, tr-tu nghe hiu, tr-tu mn-tip, tr-tu li-ch, tr-tu xut-ly, trtu hiu sut, tr-tu thanh-tnh rng ln, tr-tu su-xa, tr-tu khng g bng
cng y- tr-tu ln-lao qu-bu; ai cha thy khin h thy, ai cha
iu-phc khin h c iu-phc, ai cha nghe php, ng lin v h thuyt
php, ai y lng gin tc, ng lin lm cho h hoan-h v ng nay v bn
chng thuyt php khng chn. V nh con vua Kim-Lun, chu php qunnh (11), ni di ngi vua, y php m tr. ng X-L-Pht cng li nh th.
ng l -t ta, chu php qun nh, ni ngi Php-vng, v cng nh ta
chuyn v-thng php-lun, cng nh ta lu-nghip ht chng c gii
thot. Th nn, ng X-L-Pht! ng c ba nghip, t by t, nay ta nhnkh cho.
Khi y, ng X-L-Pht, nghe Pht nhn-kh cho ri, u thnh l t, li
bch Pht rng: Ly c Th-Tn, con cng nm trm chng Bt-S, c g
v ba nghip c Pht nhn-kh cho ri, nhng con nay cn c cht ngvc, nn li khi-thnh, knh mong c Th-Tn v con m phn-bit cho.
Ly c Th-Tn, trong nm trm v Bt-S ny, bao nhiu v Bt-S c
ba php minh (12) bao nhiu v Bt-S c Cu-gii-thot (13), bao nhiu
v Bt-S c Tu-gii-thot(14)?
c Pht bo ng X-L-Pht: Trong nm trm v Bt-S ny, chn mi v
Bt-S c ba php minh, chn mi v Bt-S c Cu-gii-thot v

ngoi ra cc v Bt-S kia u c Tu-gii-thot. ng X-L-Pht! Nh

th cc v Bt-S, ht mi phin-no, u tr vo ni chn-thc.
Khi y, trong hi c mt v Tn-gi tn l Ph-Nghi-X, khi ln mi ngh
th ny: "Ta nay i trc c Pht cng chng Bt-S nn lm bi k gii
H by t s tn-thn ca ta". Tn-gi Ph-Nghi-X, sau khi ngh th ri,
lin t ta ngi ca mnh ng dy, ch o vai hu, gi hu qu xung t,
chp tay cung-knh, nghim-chnh, ni bi k rng:
Ngy rm, ngy gii H,
Thanh-tnh hnh lut-nghi;
Nm trm chng Bt-S,
Dt sch dy phin-no.
u ht mi lu-php,
M chng Thnh-qu-v;
Trong lng, ngoi kho tr.
Gii-thot m ly "hu".
Ht b ci sinh-t,
Ch to-tc xong;
V-minh, ng-mn, kt...
Dt sch khng cn na.
Ng Pht: ti thng-tn,
Dt mi php t-nim;
Cng dt php hu-lu
Kho tr i bnh kh.
i dit khng phc-sinh,
La "th" (chp): bc (i) S-t;
Ht mi s s hi,
Duy, Pht Th-Tn ta.
V nh vua Kim-Lun,
Nghn con thng vy-quanh;
Kho tr bn thin-h,
iu-phc khp bn b.
Li nh nh thng trn,
L ti thng iu-ng;
Thanh-vn c Tam-minh
Php gii-thot... cng th.
Pht-t u nh th.
Chng, dit khng phc-sinh;
Ta nay l Php-vng,

V-thng i-nht-tn.
Sau khi Bt-S: Ph-Nghi-X ni bi k ri, tr v bn-ta.
By gi, Tn-gi X-L-Pht cng cc v Bt-S, nghe c Pht tuynthuyt php gii H, lng sinh sung-sng vui mng hn-h, tn th phnghnh.
Ch thch:
(1) Kinh ny l cun kinh s 63 trong i-Tng-kinh. Gii H c ngha l
trong 3 thng an-c thuc ma H c vin-mn lm l t-t ri giitn.
(2) Lu-nghip ht: Ngha l ht nhng hnh-ng m-vng lm lt
mt nhng cng-c lnh.
(3) c ba nghip thanh-tnh, khng cn to-tc g na.
(4) Gi sch phin-no.
(5) Khng cn b sinh-t lun-hi trong ci Dc, ci Sc v ci V-sc na.
(6) Hc-v: Hc c hai: Hu-hc v v-hc. Ngi m chn-l cu-cnh,
vng-hoc dit ht, khng phi tu hc g na gi l "v hc". Ngi cn
ang a-v nghin-cu chn-l dt hn vng-hoc, gi l "hu-hc".
Tiu-tha: t qu th nht n qu th ba l "hu-hc": A-La-Hn l "V
hc". i-tha: Thp-a B-Tt l "Hu-hc", Pht l "v-hc".

(7) Th-k: c Pht i vi chng-sinh pht tm. Ngi trao cho s ghi nh
ring bit v vic thnh Pht trong i mai sau ca chng-sinh y.
(8) Phm-hnh: Hnh thanh-tnh.
(9) Ti hu-thn: Sinh trong Dc-gii, do thn ny thnh o. Thn ny l
thn sau cng ca B-Tt tr ni sinh-t.
(10) Kh nhn: c ngha l nhn xt, sa cha v vui lng xa-b.
(11) Qun-nh (Abhisecani) Theo phong-tc n-, mi khi ngi Qucvng tc v ly nc bn b ln v ri ln u, biu chc tng.
(12) Ba php minh: 1- Tc-mnh. 2- Thin-Nhn. 3- Lu-tn.
(13) Cu-gii-thot: y l mt php v hc trong 9 php v hc ca bc
La-Hn. V La-Hn la phin-no-chng cng la cc chng ca Thinnh n ch ch cc: Dit-tn-nh gi l Cu-gii-thot.
(14) Tu-gii-thot: V La-Hn c tnh-phn ham-ng o-l, khng ham
s-dng, ch gii-thot c chng-ngi ca tr-tu m thi, nn gi l
Tu-gii-thot.
(Cha An Lc)

HT