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PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY.

PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 10-Jan-12

Design of Beam (EB)


1.0 Design Criteria This calculation is for the design of the beam EB for the proposed apartment 1.1 Specifications 1.1.1 Design References National Structural Code of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical Structures Fifth Edition 2001 1.1.2 Design Aids Microsoft Excel 1.2 Design Loads 1.2.1 Dead Loads Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight Super-Imposed Dead Load 1.2.2 Live Loads Second Floor 1.3 Materials Property 1.3.1 Concrete Concrete Compressive Strentgth 1.3.2 Steel Rebar Diameter Reinforcing bar Yield strength 1.3.3 Concrete Cover 2.0 Loading Weight Computations Span Length 2.1 Weight of slab Width of slab Thickness of slab 2.2 Weight of beam Length of beam Area of beam 2.3 Total Weight Carried by EB W T = 7 of weights 3.0 Analysis 3.1 Maximum Shear Computation Simple Beam - Uniformly Distributed Load VMAX = W T * LS / 2 3.2 Maximum Moment Computation Simple Beam - Uniformly Distributed Load MU = W T * LS2 / 8 3.3 Design of Steel Reinforcement considering flexure Design Constants Ultimate Moment Conc. Comp. Strength Rebar Yield Strength Reduction factor = 3.2 Kpa = = 24 1.6 kN/m3 Kpa

f'c

20.7

Mpa

db fy

= = =

16 314 40

mm Mpa mm

(Gr. 40)

LS WS wS tS Wb LB AB WT

= = = = = = = =

3.2 2.76 0.25 0.100 1.344 3.2 0.04 4.104

m kN/m m m kN/m m m2 kN/m

VMAX

6.5664

kN

MU

5.25312 kN-m

MU f'c fy J F1 b h d

= = = = = = = =

5.25312 20.7 314 0.90 0.85 200 300 252.0 w

kN-m Mpa Mpa (Gr. 40) (for flexure)

Width Height Effective depth 3.2.1 Computation of w

mm mm mm = 0.022174

MU = Jbd2f'cw(1-0.59w) w - 0.59w2 = 0.021884


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PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 10-Jan-12 w = 1.672741 w = 0.022174 3.2.2 Computation of VREQ VMIN = 1.4 / fy VREQ = w * f'c / f y VMIN VREQ = = = 0.004459 0.001462 0.02345 USE

VMAX = J*[0.85 * F1 * f'c / f y] [600 / (600+fy)] VMAX 3.2.2 Computation No. of Steel Bars AREQ = V * b * d As = T * d2 / 4 n = AREQ / As AREQ As n

= = =

224.7134 mm 2 201.0619 mm 2 2

Use 2 nos. of 16mm

PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 10-Jan-12 3.4 Check for Shear Design Constants Maximum Shear Conc. Comp. Strength Rebar Yield Strength Reduction factor Allowable VC Width Height Effective depth Stirrups

VMAX f'c fy J

= = = = = = = = = =

6.5664 20.7 314 0.85 0.78 200 300 252.0 10.0 78.5398163

kN Mpa Mpa (Gr. 40) (for shear) Mpa mm mm mm mm mm 2

b h d Av

3.4.1 Computation of VU VU = VMAX - (W T * d) 3.4.2 Computation of Actual V Actual VC = VU / (.85 * b * d) 3.4.2 Computation for Stirrups s = Av * fy / ((VC - V) * b) s = 378.9042 Actual VC = 0.129136 Mpa VU = 5.532192 KN

Use 10mm Stirrups @ 200mm O.C.

PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 10-Jan-12

Design of Beam (B-1)


1.0 Design Criteria This calculation is for the design of the beam EB for the proposed apartment 1.1 Specifications 1.1.1 Design References National Structural Code of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical Structures Fifth Edition 2001 1.1.2 Design Aids Microsoft Excel 1.2 Design Loads 1.2.1 Dead Loads Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight Super-Imposed Dead Load 1.2.2 Live Loads Second Floor 1.3 Materials Property 1.3.1 Concrete Concrete Compressive Strentgth 1.3.2 Steel Rebar Diameter Reinforcing bar Yield strength 1.3.3 Concrete Cover 2.0 Loading Weight Computations Span Length 2.1 Weight of slab Width of slab Thickness of slab 2.2 Weight of beam Length of beam Area of beam 2.3 Total Weight Carried by EB W T = 7 of weights 3.0 Analysis 3.1 Maximum Shear Computation Simple Beam - Uniformly Distributed Load VMAX = W T * LS / 2 3.2 Maximum Moment Computation Simple Beam - Uniformly Distributed Load MU = W T * LS2 / 8 3.3 Design of Steel Reinforcement considering flexure Design Constants Ultimate Moment Conc. Comp. Strength Rebar Yield Strength Reduction factor = 3.2 Kpa = = 24 1.6 kN/m3 Kpa

f'c

20.7

Mpa

db fy

= = =

16 314 40

mm Mpa mm

(Gr. 40)

LS WS wS tS Wb LB AB WT

= = = = = = = =

3.5 35.328 3.2 0.100 1.344 3.5 0.04 36.672

m kN/m m m kN/m m m2 kN/m

VMAX

64.176

kN

MU

56.154

kN-m

MU f'c fy J F1 b h d

= = = = = = = =

56.154 20.7 314 0.90 0.85 200 300 252.0 w

kN-m Mpa Mpa (Gr. 40) (for flexure)

Width Height Effective depth 3.3.1 Computation of w

mm mm mm = 0.280279

MU = Jbd2f'cw(1-0.59w) w - 0.59w2 = 0.233931


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PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 10-Jan-12 w = 1.414636 w = 0.280279 3.3.2 Computation of VREQ VMIN = 1.4 / fy VREQ = w * f'c / f y VMIN VREQ = = = 0.004459 0.018477 0.02345 USE

VMAX = J*[0.85 * F1 * f'c / f y] [600 / (600+fy)] VMAX 3.3.4 Computation No. of Steel Bars AREQ = V * b * d As = T * d2 / 4 n = AREQ / As AREQ As n

= = =

931.2416 mm 2 201.0619 mm 2 5

Use 6 nos. of 16mm

PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 10-Jan-12 3.4 Check for Shear Design Constants Maximum Shear Conc. Comp. Strength Rebar Yield Strength Reduction factor Allowable VC Width Height Effective depth Stirrups

VMAX f'c fy J

= = = = = = = = = =

64.176 20.7 314 0.85 0.78 200 300 252.0 10.0 78.5398163

kN Mpa Mpa (Gr. 40) (for shear) Mpa mm mm mm mm mm 2

b h d Av

3.4.1 Computation of VU VU = VMAX - (W T * d) 3.4.2 Computation of Actual V Actual VC = VU / (.85 * b * d) 3.4.2 Computation for Stirrups s = Av * fy / ((VC - V) * b) s = -490.9505 Actual VC = 1.282322 Mpa VU = 54.93466 KN

Use 10mm Stirrups @ 200mm O.C.

Prepared By:

Engr. Antonio M. Aganon, Jr. Civil Engineer - Lic. No. 72628

PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 10-Jan-12

Design of Column (C-1)


1.0 Design Criteria This calculation is for the design of the beam EB for the proposed apartment 1.1 Specifications 1.1.1 Design References National Structural Code of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical Structures Fifth Edition 2001 1.1.2 Design Aids Microsoft Excel 1.2 Design Loads 1.2.1 Dead Loads Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight Super-Imposed Dead Load 1.2.2 Live Loads Second Floor 1.3 Materials Property 1.3.1 Concrete Concrete Compressive Strentgth 1.3.2 Steel Rebar Diameter Reinforcing bar Yield strength 1.3.3 Concrete Cover Column Size Length Width 2.0 Loading Weight Computations Tributary Area = L x W T.A. Longitudinal Transverse = = = 7.56 2.8 2.7 m m m
2

= =

24 1.6

kN/m 3 Kpa

3.2

Kpa

f'c

20.7

Mpa

db fy

= = =

16 314 40

mm Mpa mm

(Gr. 40)

= =

0.2 0.3

m m

2.1 Axial Loads at 2nd Floor 2.1.1 Weight of slab Thickness of slab WS tS = = 25.4016 kN 0.100 m

PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 10-Jan-12 Wb = 2.1.2 Weight of beam 7.392 kN Total Length of Beams Area of beam 2.1.3 Weight of Super-Imposed Dead Load 2.1.4 Weight of Live Load 2.1.5 Weight of Column Height 2.1.6 Total Weight Carried by 2nd floor Column W T = 7 of weights(2nd flr) 2.2 Axial Loads at Attic 2.2.1 Weight of slab Thickness of slab 2.2.2 Weight of beam Total Length of Beams Area of beam 2.2.3 Weight of Super-Imposed Dead Load 2.2.4 Weight of Live Load 2.2.5 Weight of Column Height 2.2.6 Total Weight Carried by 2nd floor Column W T = 7 of weights(attic) 2.3 Ultimate Axial Load PU = PU1 + PU2 3.0 Analysis Design Constants Conc. Comp. Strength Rebar Yield Strength Reduction factor No. of Steel Bars WS tS Wb LB AB SDL LL WC Ht PU2 = = = = = = = = = = 8.792 0.100 2.2176 4.4 0.015 kN m kN m m
2

LB AB SDL LL WC Ht PU1

= = = = = = =

5.5 0.04

m m2

16.9344 kN 41.1264 kN 10.6848 kN 5.3 m

101.5392 kN

16.9344 kN 41.1264 kN 5.2416 2.6 74.312 kN m kN

PU

175.8512 kN

f'c fy J n

= = = =

20.7 314 0.70 6

Mpa Mpa (Gr. 40)

3.1 Considering Axial Load PU = 0.80 * J * AG [.85 * f'c * (1/ VG) + (VGfy)] 3.1.1 Computation of VG VG = A S / A G PU = 791.4338 kN > 175.8512 kN

PU VG

= =

791.4338 kN 0.020106 > 1% < 8%

Columns are SAFE

PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 10-Jan-12 3.2 Design of Lateral Ties Using 10mm Lateral Ties, spacing "s" must be the least value of the 3 conditions set 3.2.1 16 * Longitudinal Bar 3.2.2 48 * Lateral Tie Bar 3.2.3 Least Column Size = = = 256 480 200 mm mm mm

Adopt 10 mm Lateral Ties at 200 mm O.C.

Prepared By:

Engr. Antonio M. Aganon, Jr. Civil Engineer - Lic. No. 72628

PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 10-Jan-12

Design of Footing (FC-1)


1.0 Design Criteria This calculation is for the design of the beam EB for the proposed apartment 1.1 Specifications 1.1.1 Design References National Structural Code of the Philippines, Volume I - Buildings, Tower, and Other Vertical Structures Fifth Edition 2001 1.1.2 Design Aids Microsoft Excel 1.2 Design Loads 1.2.1 Dead Loads Reinforced Concrete Unit Weight Super-Imposed Dead Load 1.2.2 Live Loads Second Floor 1.3 Materials Property 1.3.1 Concrete Concrete Compressive Strentgth 1.3.2 Steel Rebar Diameter Reinforcing bar Yield strength 1.3.3 Concrete Cover Column Size Length Width 2.0 Loading Weight Computations Tributary Area = L x W T.A. Longitudinal Transverse = = = 7.56 2.8 2.7 m2 m m = = 0.2 0.3 m m = 3.2 Kpa = = 24 1.6 kN/m3 Kpa

f'c

20.7

Mpa

db fy

= = =

16 314 75

mm Mpa mm

(Gr. 40)

2.1 Axial Loads at 2nd Floor 2.1.1 Weight of slab Thickness of slab WS tS = = 25.4016 kN 0.100 m

PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 10-Jan-12 Wb = 2.1.2 Weight of beam 7.392 kN Total Length of Beams Area of beam 2.1.3 Weight of Super-Imposed Dead Load 2.1.4 Weight of Live Load 2.1.5 Weight of Column Height 2.2 Axial Loads at Attic 2.2.1 Weight of slab Thickness of slab 2.2.2 Weight of beam Total Length of Beams Area of beam 2.2.3 Weight of Super-Imposed Dead Load 2.2.4 Weight of Live Load 2.2.5 Weight of Column Height 2.3 Total Axial Dead Load PDL = 7 of Dead Loads (2nd Flr and Attic) / 1.4 2.4 Total Axial Live Load PLL = 7 of Live Loads (2nd Flr and Attic) / 1.7 2.5 Total Axial Load PT = PDL + PLL WS tS Wb LB AB SDL LL WC Ht PDL = = = = = = = = = = 8.792 0.100 2.2176 4.4 0.015 kN m kN m m2 LB AB SDL LL WC Ht = = = = = = 5.5 0.04 m m2

16.9344 kN 41.1264 kN 5.2416 2.6 kN m

16.9344 kN 41.1264 kN 3.8304 1.9 61.96 kN m kN

PLL

48.384

kN

PT

110.344 kN

3.0 Analysis Design Constants Conc. Comp. Strength Rebar Yield Strength Reduction factor

f'c fy J F1 SBC a Wt. of ftg.

= = = = = = =

20.7 314 0.90 0.85

Mpa Mpa (Gr. 40) (for flexure)

Soil Bearing Cap Thickness of Footing Wt. of Ftg. (assumed)

85.00 kN/m2 300.00 mm 10% of PT B = 1.194982 m Adopt 1.20m x 1.20m Square Ftg.

3.1 Computation for the size of Square Footing A=B*B 3.1.1 Computation of Rquired Area A = (PT + Wt. of Footing) / SBC 3.2 Design of Steel Reinforcement 3.2.1 Computation of Actual Ultimate Soil Pressure qU = PU / (B * B) 3.2.3 Computation of Ultimate Moment MU = qU * B * [ (B-a) / 2 ] * [ (B-a) / 4 ] 3.2.3 Computation of d d1 = a - c - (1.5 * db) d2 = a - c - (0.5 * db) 3.2.4 Computation of w MU = Jbd2f'cw(1-0.59w) w - 0.59w2 = 0.066447 w = 1.625636 w = 0.069279 3.2.5 Computation of VREQ VMIN = 1.4 / fy VREQ = w * f'c / f y
2

1.427981 m2

qU

123.1467 kN/m2

MU

66.68395 kN-m

d1 d2 w

= = =

201 217 0.069279

mm mm

USE

VMIN VREQ

= =

0.004459 0.004567

PROJECT: A & C APARTMENT LOCATION: KANLAON ST, ALABANG COUNTRY HOMES, BRGY. PUTATAN, MUNTINLUPA CITY DESIGNED BY: ENGR. ANTONIO M. AGANON, JR. DATE: 10-Jan-12 VMAX = J*[0.85 * F1 * f'c / f y] [600 / (600+fy)] VMAX = 0.02345

Assumed d = 201 mm is safe for flexure 3.2.5 Computation for No. of Steel Bars AREQ =VREQ * B * d n = AREQ / AS Use 8 -16 mm Both Ways AREQ n = = 1432.068 8

Prepared By:

Engr. Antonio M. Aganon, Jr. Civil Engineer - Lic. No. 72628

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