T PHN LUT Phn IV - PHN TP PHP Hn Dch: Tam tng Pht- Da-x v Trc-pht-nim.

Vit Dch :HT. NG MINH THCH NGUYN CHNG - THCH C THNG Hiu chnh v ch thch ---o0o--Ngun http://thuvienhoasen.org Chuyn sang ebook 11-7-2009 Ngi thc hin : Nam Thin namthien@gmail.com Link Audio Ti Website http://www.phatphaponline.org Mc Lc
CHNG I - PHNG X 1. Ca-lan- Trc Vin 2. Tinh x 3. Ging nm 4. Chn mn 5. Snh ng 6. Cp C c 7. Th bc Tng trong gi-lam 8. Tr tr 9. Phng c 10. Tng ro cha 11. Nh tm 12. Dng nc 13. t trng 14. L si 15. Th nhn phi php 16. T phng Tng vt 17. T-kheo Tri s 18. Chia cho CHNG II - TP S 1. Bt 2. Dao

3. Ru-tc-mng 4. Trang sc 5. Thn bin th o 6. Thin bc lun 7. Cc loi bt cm 8. Xng bt-Nung bt 9. Tr bt 10. Tnh qu 11. Cu-chp 12. Khu y 13. V bt 14. Ly la 15. Lc nc 16. n ng chung 17. Chuyn th Pht ngn 18. Kn o 19. D-gy-qut-pht trn 20. Ch ngi 21. Ti 22. Khun vc 23. Thp Thanh vn 24. Co tc 25. Thp Pht 26. Tm 27. p bt 28. Yt-ma tr gy 29. Im lng cho qua 30. Chc lnh - Th tht 31. Giy nt 32. Gm 33. Ch thut 34. Rng-li 35. Nui cm th 36. u--din CHNG III - Ng BCH KT TP CHNG IV - THT BCH KT TP CHNG V - IU B A. BA-LA-DI I. BT TNH HNH 1. u-ba-ly thnh vn 2. By gi u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch Pht: 3. Cng sc sanh 4. D hc gii 5. Phi o 6. Cng dm

II. BT D TH 1. u-ba-ly thnh vn 2. Vt gia dng 3. Y phc 4. Trn thu 5. Trm t chc 5. S hu t lc 6. Trm kinh 7. ng lo 8. Trm nhm 9. Di chuyn vt 10. Ngun nc 11. Chim dng 12. Hoa qu 13. Xe thuyn 14. Vt t th vt 15. Gii phng sc vt 16. Vt dng ca t-kheo 17. Phn ca ngi khc 18. Cm nhm 19. Vt v ch 20. Mn ting ly 21. Bt cc tr 22. Nhn di chc III. ON NHN MNG 1. u-ba-ly thnh hi 2. Khuyn khch cht 3. Phng tin git 4. Ph thai 5. Cho bnh cht sm 6. Sai bo git 7. Ng st v c st IV. I VNG NG 1. u-ba-ly thnh vn 2. T xng 3. T m ch 4. T hin tng 5. Mc-lin t thuyt B. TNG-GI-B-THI-SA I. LNG M II. XC N III. TH C NG IV. SCH CNG DNG V. MI GII VI. V CN BA-LA-DI CHNG VI - T-NI TNG NHT

I. MT PHP III. BA PHP IV. BN PHP V. NM PHP VI. SU PHP VII. BY PHP VIII. TM PHP IX. CHN PHP

---o0o---

CHNG I - PHNG X1 1. Ca-lan- Trc Vin [936b25] Th Tn ti nc Ba-la-ni. By gi c nm ngi[1] t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay tha c Th Tn: Chng con nn nhng loi phng c no, v x dng loi nga c no? Pht ni: Cho php, ni a-lan-nh hoc di gc cy hay ni phng trng, ni hang cc, trong hc ni, ch t trng, bn ng c kh, hay n c, trong rng, bn bi tha ma, bn m nc. Tri c hay l ngi. Cc t-kheo nm khng c gi nn b au. c Pht cho php, dng , ngi, cy, cnh tay, hay mt trong mi loi y gi. Th Tn ti thnh Vng x. Vua Bnh-sa nc Ma-kit c ngh: Nu c Th Tn n y, trc ht vo khu vn no, ta s dng cng khu vn y lm tng-gi-lam. Trong thnh Vng x, Ca-lan- Trc vin2 ny l vn ng vo hng tuyt ho.3

c Th Tn bit tm nim nh vua nh vy nn n Calan- Trc vin trc tin. T xa Vua thy c Th Tn lin xung voi, ly chic nm trn lng voi xp lm bn lp tri ra v cung knh thnh c Th Tn ngi. c Th Tn an ta ni ch ngi, Vua Bnh-sa cm bnh nc ra bng vng, dng nc cho c Pht v bch: Trong thnh Vng x ny, khu Ca-lan- trong Trc vin ny l p hn tt c. Nay con xin dng cng c Th Tn. Xin Th Tn t mn np th. c Pht bo Vua: i vng nn em vn ny dng cng cho Pht v bn phng Tng. Ti sao vy? Nu tng-gi-lam, vn hay vt trong vn, phng x hay vt trong phng x, y bt, ta c, ng ng kim, tt c s hu ca Pht th ch Thin, ngi i, ma vng, phm vng, sa-mn, b-la-mn, u khng th dng c, m cung knh nh bo thp. Vua lin bch Pht: Bch i c, con xin dng cng Ca-lan- Trc vin ny ln c Pht v bn phng Tng. Xin Th Tn v bn phng Tng d lng thng v con m thu nhn. c Th Tn khuyn d bng bi k sau y: Cng vn v cy tri, Cu a rc ngi. ng di th ging nc, V phng nh . Nhng ngi cng nh vy, Ngy m phc cng thm.

Ngi tr gii vui php, S c sanh ng lnh. Vua Bnh-sa u mt knh l st chn c Pht ri ngi lui qua mt bn. c Th Tn v Vua phng tin ni cc php khin Vua c hoan h. Vua nghe c Pht ni php c hoan h ri, t ch ngi ng dy, knh l Pht ri co lui.
---o0o---

2. Tinh x By gi, cc t-kheo, vo bui sng sm, t ni K-x-qut n thnh Vng x. Trong thnh c ng i trng gi gp, bn hi: Ban m i c ngh u? Qu v tr li: Ngh trong hang ni, bn m nc, di gc cy, ngh bn hn , ngh trn bi c. ng trng gi hi: Khng c phng x hay sao? Khng c. ng trng gi hi tip: Nu lm phng x c c hay khng? c Th Tn cha cho php lm phng x. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php, lm phng x.4

ng trng [937a1] gi nghe c Pht cho php cc tkheo lm phng x, lin lm su mi bit phng5 ti ni K-x-qut. y tt c nhng th cn dng. Ri ng thnh Pht v Tng sng ngy mai n th thc v cng dng phng x. Trong m y, ng chun b cc thc n ngon b. Sng ngy, i bo gi. c Th Tn, vo lc tng sng, cng i t-kheo mt ngn hai trm nm mi v, khoc y, bng bt, n nh ng trng gi, an ta ni ch ngi. ng trng gi t tay chm chc y cc thc n tinh khit ngon lnh dng ln Pht v Tng. Cc v n xong, ng trng gi ly bnh bng vng ng nc dng ln c Th Tn, ri tha: Con ct su mi phng x ti ni K-x-qut. y tt c nhng th cn thit, v phc c, v i t t, sanh ng lnh. Nay con xin dng cng c Pht v bn phng Tng. Ci xin Th Tn t mn thu nhn. c Th Tn nhn ri, dng nhng li khuyn d sau y khuyn d: ngn s lnh nng, V cc loi c th, Mng, mui, cc c trng, V ngn che ma nng, Bo bnh, cng c phong; Tt c u ngn che. Tr gii khng hy phm, Sing tu trong Pht php, Bn ch v an vui, Thin nh phn bit qun.

Cng phng x cho Tng Th Tn ni, bc nht. By gi, trng gi thnh Vng x ly ci gh thp ngi trc c Th Tn. c Th Tn dng v s phng tin thuyt php, khai ha, khin trng gi c hoan h. Sau khi ni php cho ng trng gi, khai ha, khin cho hoan h ri, c Th Tn t ch ngi ra v. Khi Vua Bnh-sa nghe c Th Tn cho php chng Tng lm phng x, ng mun pht nguyn xy ct i ging ng ti Ca-lan- Trc vin, nh cung in ca vua ng, cung cp y tt c nhng vt cn thit. c Pht cho php lm. C n-vit mun xy lu cc6 cho Tng. Pht cho php. C n-vit mun lm phng t-ma-na7 cho Tng. Pht cho php. C n-vit mun lm phng hnh con voi8 cho Tng. Pht cho php. C n-vit mun lm cc loi phng x cho Tng. Pht cho php. Cc t-kheo mun lm phng, Pht cho php. Ty theo phng php lm phng, tt c nhng g cn cng u cho php. Lm phng ri, nu t b bi bn nn dng bn trt. Khng c tri nm nn bnh, c Pht Cho php, dng y l-din-, mo-la, mo-mo-la, mao-lu9, hay mt trong mi loi y tri di t. Nu vn cn mc bnh, c Pht cho php lm ging. C nm loi ging, nh trn10. C v mun ging bn, c Pht cho php bn nhng tr hai loi dy khng c bn l da v tc. Ngoi ra cc loi dy khc c dng bn. Nu dy khng th xu xuyn qua l mng bn tha. Ging ca v kia khng c tri nm nn sanh bnh. Pht cho php lm nm tri nm. C v khng bit dng vt g lm, Pht cho php dng rm, c, lng, hay kipbi n vo trong. Nu nm nh th trng ra may dnh vo bn pha ging. Nu ng vin ca nm b hng th

nn v li. Nu n b dn mt ch th khu chp li. Nu nm cu ght th nn may chng ln mt lp. Nu may chng ln m vn cu ght th nn lm tm gi nm ph ln trn. Cc t-kheo khng c gi, Pht cho php lm gi. Cc v khng bit lm nh th no, Pht bo may vung hay trn hoc ba gc.
---o0o---

3. Ging nm 1. By gi, ti thnh Vng x, chng Tng nhn c nhiu gai x-nu11. Cc t-kheo nghi khng dm nhn. c Pht dy: Cho php, th dng lm ging dy, ging cy hoc dt lm nm, o lt, hay lm tri di t, hoc lm dy, lm nm n. Cc t-kheo nhn c ging bn bng dy c bt-ma12, Pht cho php dng. Rn, b cp, rt, c trng vo trong phng. Cc t-kheo cha ly dc, thy s. Pht cho php lm chn ging. Nhm su t-kheo lm chn ging cao, c Pht dy: Khng nn lm chn ging cao. Cao nht l mt thc nm hay mt gang tay.13 2. C t-kheo ct y ch khng bo m. Pht bo nn bn u nm. Hoc y sau lng, nm nghing, tr mnh, ln y. Pht cho php mng trn dy, hoc trn cc long nha, trn ct mc, trn gi y. C v y thng mc vi y khng thng mc chung mt ch, khi ly y thng mc mc, b ln. c Pht dy: Khng nn y thng mc chung mt ch vi y khng thng mc.

4. C v em bnh bt chung trong y vi giy dp, ng ng kim v du. T-kheo khc thy, gm. c Pht dy: y ng bt, ng ng kim mt ch. y ng giy dp, ng du mt ch. 5. Cc t-kheo trong phng b ti. c Pht cho thp n. Cn du th xin du. Cn n th xin n. Cn ng du th cho xin ng du. T-kheo khng bit cy n ch no. c Pht dy: bn gc ca ging dy, ging cy, hoc trn ci bnh. Nu trn khm ni vch, s kin ung du, th nn y li. Nu n khng sng th ko tim cho cao ln. Du bn tay, cho php, lm i a. a cy s chy nn lm bng st. 6. Phng ca t-kheo kia, khng c cnh ca nn khng chc chn, b k trm, chn b, chn d vo ly bnh bt, ng ng kim, ta c. c Pht cho php lm cnh ca. Cn lm khung ca. Pht cho php. Nu s ng ca, trong phng c mi hi. c Pht cho php lm l trn cnh ca. Rn, b cp theo l vo phng. c Pht cho php ly ci tm vn rm ngn li. Ca khng c kha, k trm, chn tru, chn d vo ly y bt, ng ng kim, ta c ca t-kheo. c Pht cho php lm kha. T-kheo khng bit gn kha vo ch no. c Pht bo gn mt bn, hoc pha trn hay pha di. Khng bit m bng cch no. c Pht bo ci l, lm mt ci li g cong, lm mt ci mc. Nu s ti, Pht cho php tr ca s. Ca s khng c ngn, b k trm, chn tru, chn d vo ly y bt, ng ng kim, ta c. c Pht cho php lm cnh ca s bng vn ngn li. Cc v y khng bit lm bng cch no. c Pht dy lm hnh vung hay hnh trn, hoc nh l tai voi. Ban m s di bay vo, ban ngy s chim n bay vo. c Pht cho php bn li lng14 ngn. Hoc lm song ca s. Ca s khng c cht, b k trm, chn b, chn d vo ly y bt, ng ng kim, ta c ca t-kheo. c Pht bo cho php lm cht ca. T-kheo

phm gii ko ci dy m ca s ly y bt, ng ng kim, ta c ca t-kheo b i. Pht ni, cho php lm ci cht ci ngang qua.
---o0o---

4. Chn mn 1. Nhm su t-kheo dng ring nga c ca chng Tng. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: khng nn dng ring nga c ca chng Tng. c Pht cho php lm du bit. Cc v y khng bit lm du nh th no. c Pht dy: cho php lm ci hnh ma-h--la15, hay lm hnh ci chn, hay hnh dy nho, hay lm ng sc, hay lm bng sen, hay ghi tn Nhm su t-kheo lm du hiu ca Tng trn vt dng ring ca mnh. Cc t-kheo thy, ni: Trng lo, c Th Tn khng ni nh vy sao, vt ca chng Tng khng nn dng ring Nhm su tr li: y khng phi l vt ca chng Tng m l vt ca ti. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng nn lm du hiu ca chng Tng trn vt ring ca mnh. Cho php nhum lm du ring ca mnh. Nhm su t-kheo lm du hiu ring bng hnh tng na mt trng, hoc du hiu trn, lm du hiu tia nng, lm hnh cy la, lm du hiu mt ming gng, lm du hiu con b. c Pht [938a1] dy: Khng nn lm nh vy. Cho php lm nh git nc ri trn mt t, hay lm nh vin phn tru, hoc lm ci bnh xe. C v di chuyn nga c c nh trong phng n ch khc. c Pht dy:

Khng nn di chuyn. Nn ghi r rng nga c ca phng no. 2. C t-kheo c sa-di nh mun trong phng c bc phn ngn. c Pht cho php lm. C T-kheo mun m ng tt qua khc ngn trc phng, c Pht cho php lm. Mun lm ci phng trong pha sau, Pht cho php lm. Cn cnh ca, Pht cho lm cnh ca. Cn vch, Pht cho lm vch. Cn vch phn na, Pht cng cho lm. Cn lm ging ln, Pht cho lm. Cn ging dy nh, Pht cho lm. Cn ging n, Pht cho lm. Cn tm phn, Pht cho lm. Cn tri di t cng cho tri t. C t-kheo mun lm ci phng c bn mi hin th ra, trn t lan can, Pht cho php lm.

---o0o---

5. Snh ng 1. Ngy B-tt, chng tp ng, snh ng16 nh khng th dung ht. Cc t-kheo bch Pht, Pht cho php lm ln ra. Cc v y khng bit lm th no. c Pht dy: Hoc vung, hoc trn, hoc di, c hai phng, ba phng, bn phng; u cho php lm. Tt c nhng th cn lm nh ln, u cho php. By gi, trong snh ng, mi ngi u chim mt ging nn khng ch. c Pht dy: Nu xp x ba tui h, ngi chung mt ging17. Nu vn khng th nn lm ging di, phn di. Nu vn khng th bn c lm ch ngi. Bn c lm ch ngi, y b rch. Pht dy: Nn dng c mm qun mp ging. Nu vn

khng dng th dng nc bn ri ln t, ri ri ct hay c, l cy ln trn ngi. C v cng ngi n ngi trn c, l. Pht dy: Khng nn ngi nh vy. C v cng ngi n tri y. Pht dy: Khng nn tri nh vy. C v cng ngi n ngi trn y. c Pht dy: Khng nn ngi nh vy. C v cng ngi n ngi trn . Pht dy: Khng nn ngi nh vy. Nu mt ngi leo ln m khng lung lay th cho php leo ln. C v cng vi ngi n ln thuyn18, nghi. Pht dy: cho php i ngang, hoc ngi, hoc ng, hoc nm. 2. Cc t-kheo i kinh hnh ni t trng, b nng, gi v ma nn bnh. c Pht cho php lm nh i kinh hnh19. Cc v y khng bit cch lm. c Pht cho php lm nh di theo ng i. Nhng vt cn dng lm nh u c cho php. C v Thng ta gi bnh, m yu, khi i kinh hnh b t xung t. c Pht cho php buc si dy hai u ng20 khi i vn tay vo . Khi nm i, tay mm nn b rch. Pht dy: Cho php lm ng trn nh ng trc ri lun si dy vo gia ng. Khi kinh hnh, nm ng m i. i kinh hnh mi mt. c Pht cho php t ging hai u. 3. T-kheo ra chn ngoi tri ma. Nc ma lm cho y b h mu. Pht ni, nn lm ch ra chn ring. Cn bn ng nc th cho bn ng nc. Cn bnh ng nc th cho bnh ng nc. Cn ra chn th cho ra chn. Cn ta c th cho ta c. C v ra chn khi tri ma, bn bn chn, bn y, nga c. c Pht cho php dng hn hoc gch hay cy lt ng i. 4. Trong ni K-x-qut, cch xa ch c nc. Pht cho php o mng em nc vo. S mng b st l, Pht cho php dng hay gch hoc cy chn hai bn b. Nu trong cha, nn o ao. S b ao l, c Pht cng cho php dng hay gch hoc cy chn xung quanh, bn trn lm nh che. S bn b ao b bn ly, nn trn bng ,

gch vn, vn. S con nt ri xung nc, Pht cho php lm lan can. Nc trong ao b nng. Pht cho php ng trong bnh, ban ngy em v trong nh, ban m em ra bn ngoi. Nu trong nh b bn bn th cho php ct nh ring nc. Nu t b bn bn chn th cho php lt hay gch hoc dm. C v cn ng nc, cho php sm. C v dng vt bu lm ng nc. Pht ni, khng nn dng vt bu lm ng nc m nn dng st hay ng hoc snh lm. ng nc khng c ch , b v. Pht ni: Trong nh ng nc nn lm ci gi . Chng Tng nhn c v s21. Pht cho php cha. Li khng bit u. Pht cho php chung trong nh nc.
---o0o---

6. Cp C c Th Tn ni thnh Vng x. Ti nc X-v, c c s tn l Tu-t-a22, thng a cung cp b th cho nhng ngi cng cc, kh s; nhn vic lm nh vy nn c ci tn l Cp C c Thc23. C s c in nghip ni thnh Vng x. Nm no cng t nc X-v n thnh Vng x coi ng in nghip. Trong thnh Vng x c ng trng gi l bn thn24. ng trng gi ny ang t trang hong nh ca thnh Pht v Tng sng ngy th thc. Nhm lc y, ng Cp C c Thc n nh ng trng gi. Theo thng l, ng trng gi thy ng Cp C c Thc n th lin ra ngoi nh nghinh n, rc vo v mi ngi. Ngy hm y khng ng dy n, khng rc vo v mi ngi, m c cm ci t trang hong nh ca rc Pht v Tng. ng Cp C c Thc n, thy vy, hi ng trng gi rng: ng bn trang hong nh ca lm vic g? Mun ci hi cho chu chng? Mun thnh Vua chng? Mun t chc i t n25 chng?

ng trng gi tr li: Ti khng c t chc ci hi, cng khng thnh Vua. M ti ang t chc i t n l thnh Pht v Tng gm mt ngn hai trm nm mi v. Sa-mn C-m c i danh xng, hiu l Nh Lai, V s trc, ng chnh gic, Minh hnh tc, Thin th, Th gian gii, V thng s, iu ng trng phu, Thin nhn s, Pht, Th Tn. ng Cp C c Thc hi: C tht l Pht hay chng? ng trng gi tr li: Tht l Pht. Ba ln hi cng ba ln tr li: Tht l Pht. Cp C c Thc hi ba ln ri, li hi: Hin nay c Pht u? Nay ti nun n thm hi Ngi. ng trng gi tr li: Hin nay c Pht trong Ca-lan- Trc vin. By gi, Cp C c Thc xem mt tri, ri ngh: By gi n gp c Th Tn l khng phi lc. Sng ngy ta s i. Cp C c Thc lin v nh vi tm nim hng v c Pht m ng. By gi, c mt thin thn n, trc kia l tn thn ca Cp C c Thc, v lng t mn mun iu li ch i vi Cp C c Thc nn ngh nh sau: Cp C c Thc, ng mun gp c Th Tn th khng nn tr hon m khng gp. V thin thn n lin dng thn lc dit tr bng ti, nh sng bng nhin xut hin. Cp C c Thc thy nh sng, lin thc dy, t bo l tri sng, lin n ca

thnh Thi-ha26. V thn gi ca t xa thy Cp C c Thc mun din kin c Th Tn lin ch khng tr hon, nn m ca lin. Cp C c Thc ra khi ca ri, v thn lin thu hi thn lc nn nh sng lin tiu mt, bng nhin ti tr li. Cp C c Thc m ra s st, lng trong ngi dng ngc, ngh rng c k oan gia mun hi mnh. V thn kia thy Cp C c Thc hong s lin an i: ng nn s! ng nn s! V thn ni k: Du dng trm con nga, V li trm kim anh, Nga xe c trm c, ng n c trm ngi, By bu l anh lc, Trm voi trng Tuyt Sn, Voi u c su ng, V dng ng ln vng, Cng t ma kim sa, Vua v nghi v ca Vua, Con voi thun ca Vua: Bng nh trn b th, [939a1]Khng bng phn mi su, Phc ca mt bc i. Trng gi c i ti, c i ti, s c li ch! Cp C c Thc hi:

Ngi l ai? V thn tr li: Ti l thn Thi-ha. Cp C c Thc khi ngh: Tht cha tng c! Ta c thin thn khch l. Cp C c Thc lin n trong Ca-lan Trc vin. By gi, c Th Tn ang i kinh hnh ni t trng, t xa thy Cp C c Thc n, ngi tr li ch ngi, tri ch ngi m ngi. Theo thng php ca cc c Pht, c mt vng sng trn ta khp thn. Cp C c Thc t xa thy c Th Tn tng mo oan chnh, cc cn tch tnh, ti thng iu phc, cc cn kin c, nh con i long, nh vc nc lng trong, khng c cht bn nh. Thy vy, Cp C c Thc pht sinh lng knh tn. Vi lng tn knh hng v c Pht, ng bch rng: Ngi ng c ngon khng? c Pht tr li: Nh ngi i u ng yn. Nhng ta th khc. Lin khi y Pht ni k: Tt c u ng yn. Phm hnh t Nit bn. Nu khng phm cc dc, c gii thot cc phc. Tt c i on, iu phc cc nhit no. Tnh ch, nm ngh yn,

Thn tm u tch dit. By gi Cp C c Thc n trc c Pht knh l st chn, ri ngi lui qua mt bn. c Th Tn v Cp C c Thc phng tin ni cc php khai ha, khin c hoan h, lin t ch ngi t c con mt php trong sch, thy php c php, ng qu tng thng, tm nhm chn pht sanh, bch c Th Tn rng: Nay con xin quy y Pht, Php, Tng lm ngi u-b-tc ca c Pht. T nay v sau trn i khng st sanh, cho n khng ung ru. Ci xin c Th Tn cng chng Tng nhn li thnh mi ca con, an c chn mi ngy trong ma h ny. c Pht ni: Nh Lai nhn s mi thnh ca Vua Bnh-sa ri. Cp C c Thc li tha: Ci xin nhn s mi thnh vo nm n. c Pht li ni: Nm n Nh Lai cng nhn s mi thnh ca Vua Bnhsa. Cp C c Thc li tha: Xin i c nhn s mi thnh ca con vo nm sau na. c Pht tr li: Nu c tr x thanh tnh nh vy, nh vy, khng c n o, khng c c th, ni rng vng ngi, c th ta thin, th Nh Lai s an tr ni nh vy.27 Cp C c Thc lin bch Pht:

Knh bch c Th Tn, iu con bit. Con s bit thi. Cp C c Thc tha tip: Ci xin c Th Tn cng chng Tng nhn s mi thnh th thc ca con vo ngy mai. c Th Tn nhn li bng cch im lng. Cp C c Thc t ch ngi ng dy, knh l st chn Pht, nhiu quanh ri co lui. Vua Bnh-sa nghe Cp C c Thc thnh Pht v Tng th thc vo ngy mai lin sai ngi n ni: ng l khch tr x ny. Chng Tng th nhiu n 1250 ngi. ng c th khi phi dn l. Ti s thit l gim ng. Cp C c Thc lin sai ngi n tr li vi Vua rng: Nh th l gip ti ri. Khng cn thit na. Ti s t mnh chun b ly. By gi, i trng gi Ma-kit nghe Cp C c Thc thnh Pht v Tng th thc vo ngy mai, lin n ni: ng l khch tr x ny. Chng Tng th nhiu n 1250 ngi. ng c th khi phi dn l. Ti s thit l gim ng. Cp C c Thc lin tr li vi ng trng gi: Nh th l gip ti ri. Khng cn thit na. Ti s t mnh chun b ly. Cp C c Thc tr v nh, trong m sa son cc thc n ngon b. Khi m qua, vo lc sng sm, cho ngi n bo gi. c Th Tn khoc y, bng bt, cng mt ngn hai trm nm mi t-kheo Tng n nh ng Cp C c Thc an ta ni ch ngi. ng Cp C c Thc t tay chm chc cc thc n ngon b cng dng Pht v chng Tng mt cch y . n xong, dp bt ri, ng ly mt chic gh thp hn ngi trc c Pht. c Pht dng v s phng tin v Cp C c Thc ni php khai ha khin c hoan h. Thuyt php xong, c Pht lin t ch ngi ng dy ra v.

By gi, Cp C c Thc t thnh Vng x tr v nc X-v. ng i n cc thn xm, thnh p, ni ni u ra lnh nh sau: Ni no t trng, hy lp vn trng cy tri, o ao, bt cu . c Pht ra i. Ngi nhn s mi thnh ca ti, h an c ti nc X-v. Ngi s i qua con ng ny n nc X-v. Cu mong cc ngi c phc v lng. Khi n nc X-v ri, Cp C c Thc suy ngh: Ni y c khu t no khng xa lm, khng gn lm, tin lui ti; t rng, bng phng, ban ngy khng n o, ban m khng c ting ng, khng c mng mui, rui, ong, loi c nc c, ta s mua, lp Tng-gi-lam cho Pht? Cp C c Thc li ngh: Vng t K-28 c vn rt tt nc X-v, khng gn khng xa, tin lui ti; t rng bng phng, ban ngy khng c cc s n o, ban m khng c ting ng, cng khng c mng mui, rn c, nay ta hy n ch Vng t K- hi mua. Cp C c Thc lin n ch Vng t ni: c Pht xut th, Ngi c bit chng? c Pht nhn li mi ca ti an c ma h ti nc X-v. Ngi vn ny Ngi c th bn cho ti vi gi trm ngn tin vng? Vng t ni: Khng bn. Cp C c Thc li trnh by nh trn: Ti xin mua khu vn vi gi hai trm, ba trm, b trm ngn tin vng. Vng t ni: Nu ng em tin vng tri ht mt t, khng trng mt ch no, ti cng khng bn.

Cp C c Thc lin ni: Nh th l ngi quyt gi, xin ngi nhn cho. Vng t ni: Ti sao ni ti quyt gi? Cp C c Thc tha: Va ri ngi ni, nu em tin vng tri khp mt t, khng c khong trng, h khng phi l quyt gi? Xin Vng t xem li cu ch ca Vua.29 Vng t lin xem li cu ch ca Vua, theo , ni nh vy tc l quyt nh gi. Vng t lin ni: Ty trng gi. By gi, Cp C c Thc tr v nh, ra lnh cho gia nhn xut tin vng em n tri ht mt t khu vn ng K vng t; cn mt t t cha tri ht. K vng t thy vy, lin ngh: C l y l mt ngi phi thng, cng l phc in phi thng nn mi khin cho Cp C c Thc khng tic trn bo nh vy. Vng t lin ni vi trng gi Cp C c Thc: Thi, ng tri vng na. Khonh t cn li, ti mun dng cng c Th Tn. Cp C c Thc ni: iu ty ngi.
---o0o---

7. Th bc Tng trong gi-lam c Th Tn t thnh Vng x cng vi mt ngn hai trm nm mi t-kheo du hnh trong nhn gian, n nc Bt-

x ri mi quay tr li T-x-ly. By gi, Nhm su t-kheo i trc c Pht, ly phng x cho Ha thng, ng Ha thng; A-x-l, ng A-x-l; cho tri thc thn hu ca h. X-li-pht v Mc-lin n sau. c Pht hi: Phng ny ca ai? Nhm su t-kheo ni: Phng ca Ha thng, ng Ha thng, A-x-l, ng Ax-l, tri thc thn tnh ca con. V X-li-pht v Mc-lin khng nhn c phng ng nn phi ng bn ngoi b t. Sng ngy, X-li-pht v Mc-lin n ch c Th Tn, u din knh l st chn ri ngi qua mt bn. c Th Tn bit m vn hi X-li-pht v Mc-lin: Trong m ng c an lc khng? Tha: Bch Th Tn, an lc. c Th Tn hi: Ng ch no? Tha: Ng bn ngoi b t. Hi: Ti sao vy?

Hai tn gi em nhn duyn trn bch y ln c Pht. By gi c Th Tn dng nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng v bo rng: Theo cc ngi, ai xng ng ngi ch th nht, nhn nc trc, th thc trc; c ng dy nghinh n, l bi, cung knh, tn trng, hi cho? C v tr li, ngi i tnh xut gia; c v tr li, ngi tng mo oan chnh; c v tr li, [940a1] ngi sng alan-nh; c v tr li, v no tr kht thc; c v tr li, ngi tr y phn to; c v tr li, v lm php d thc khng n; c v tr li, v nht ta thc; c v tr li, v nht on thc; c v tr li, ngi sng ni bi tha ma; c v tr li, ngi ngi ni t trng; c v tr li, ngi sng di gc cy; c v tr li, v thng ngi; c v tr li, v ty ta; c v tr li, v tr ba y; c v tr li, v c kh nng tng kinh; c v tr li, v a vn; c v tr li, v php s; c v tr li, v tr lut; c v tr li v ngi thin... c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Cc t-kheo, hy lng nghe cu chuyn nn cho hay khng nn cho. Thu qu kh, c ba con vt bn: voi, kh v con tu h30, cng sng trn cy Ni-cu-lut. Mt hm, ba con vt ny suy ngh: Chng ta sng chung, sao khng cung knh nhau m li khinh mn nhau? Chng ta nn tm hiu tui ln nh ri theo th t ln nh m cung knh ln nhau. Nu ai ln tui, th s c tn trng cung knh cng cng. Lp ra php tc nh ri, chng ta sng chung trong rng. Kh v tu h hi con voi: Bn nh c mt ni y lu mau ri? Voi ni: Ti nh lc ti cn nh, khi ti i, cy ni-cu-lut ny mi ng ngang rn. Voi v tu h hi con kh: Bn nh c mt ni y lu mau ri? Vn tr li: Ti nh lc cn nh a tay th cy ni-cu-lut ny mi ngang u. Voi ni vi con kh rng: Nh vy l bn ln hn ti. Voi v con kh hi con tu h: Bn nh c mt ni y lu mau ri? Tu h tr li: Ti nh bn hu ni cha Tuyt sn c cy ni-cu-lut

rt ln. Ti n tri ni cy , ri n y i tin ra ht nn mc ln cy ni-cu-lut ny. Hai con kia u ngh: Con chim ny ln tui hn mnh. By gi, voi cng kh trn u. Kh li cng tu h trn vai. Ri cng nhau du hnh trong nhn gian. T thn ny n thn kia, t thnh ny n thnh n, v tuyn b: Ngi no c s knh trng bc Trng lo th ngi y c th an tr ni php ny, i ny c danh d, i sau sanh ni ng lnh. By gi, tu h ni php nh vy, mi ngi u ty thun, v s gio hun ny cng c truyn khp. Cc ngi l nhng ngi xut gia trong gio php ca Ta, cng nn cung knh vi nhau nh vy th Pht php mi c truyn khp. T nay v sau cho php ty theo ln nh m cung knh l bi, nghinh n hi cho bc thng ta. Khi cc t-kheo nghe c Pht dy l cc t-kheo nn ty theo ln nh cng nhau cung knh bc thng ta, cc v li l bi ngi bch y, v ni rng: ng ln tui hn ti. c Pht dy: Khng nn l bi ngi bch y. Cc ngi i vi ngi no nn l, v khng nn l nh sau: Khng nn l l tt c nhng ngi n. Ngi th i gii trc khng l ngi th i gii sau. Nhng ngi ni phm bin ti, phm t-kheoni, tc tm th gii, ph ni ngoi o, hunh mn, git cha m, git A-la-hn, ph Tng, c tm lm thn Pht ra mu, phi nhn, sc sanh, hai cn, b c, dit tn, ng dit tn, v tt c nhng ngi ni phi php, u khng nn l. Nhng ngi no nn l? sa-di-ni nh nn l sa di ni ln, l sa-di, thc-xoa-ma-na, t-kheo-ni, t-kheo, v thp ca nhng v, tt c u nn l. Hoc sa-di nin thiu nn l sadi ln, l sa-di-ni, thc-xoa-ma-na, cho n t-kheo v thp, tt c u nn l. Thc xoa-ma-na nh nn l thc xoa-mana ln, l t-kheo-ni, t-kheo v thp; thy u nn l. Tkheo-ni tui nh nn l t-kheo-ni ln, t-kheo v thp; thy u nn l. T-kheo nh nn l t-kheo ln, v thp

ca t-kheo, cng nn l. Tt c ch Thin, ngi i, ch ma, phm vng, Sa-mn, b-la-mn u nn knh l Nh Lai Th Tn, v thp. Khi c Th Tn dy knh l thp nh vy, th cc v li l thp miu ca bch y. c Pht dy: Khng nn l thp miu ca bch y. C v khng l thp miu ca bch y, li i quanh pha bn t31. V thn bo h thp miu gin. c Pht dy: Ty theo hng i n m i. Khng nn c i quanh pha bn t. Cc t-kheo ngh, sa-di nn ly tui i lm ln nh hay ly nm xut gia lm ln nh? c Pht dy: Nn ly tui i lm ln nh. Nu tui i bng nhau th nn ly tui xut gia lm ln nh. C v t-kheo n n trc. T-kheo n sau ln hn mt m32. V n sau bn di t-kheo n trc i. c Pht dy: Khng nn di, cng khng nn ng dy. Cho php ngi vo gia33. Khi ngi vo gia, li c s x dch vi nhau khin cho chng b no lon. c Pht dy: Cho php v n sau th ngi sau. Khi cho ngi sau, h li ngi sau bch y. c Pht dy: Khng nn ngi nh vy. C v li ngi sau sa-di. c Pht dy: Khng nn ngi nh vy. Nn ngi di i t-kheo.

C v khng kp hu an c. Ly s th i gii m tnh tui. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. Ha thng A-x-l nn gio th v thi tit nh sau: Ma ng, ma xun, ma h, ng c bao nhiu ngy. Hoc mt thng, hoc na thng, hay mt ngy; hoc ba n trc, ba n sau, cho n theo bng ca mt tri m tnh. Nhm su t-kheo trong nh bch y, thy Thng ta n, khng ng dy cho, li ni: y khng phi l Tng a. Pht ni: Khng nn ni nh vy. Nn ng dy cho. Ni m nc, di gc cy, bn hn , trn bi c, trn thuyn, c v khng ng dy trnh Thng ta, li ni: y khng phi l Tng a. c Pht dy: Nn ng dy.
---o0o---

8. Tr tr C c s lm phng cho Tng m khng v no n , c s kia ni: i ph trng gi nhiu ca nhiu tin, lm phng cho Tng, Sa-mn Thch t n . Cn ti ngho kh, u c v no n ! Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Chng Tng nn sai mt t-kheo n 34 bng bch nh ytma, theo php thc sau: trong chng nn sai mt v c th tc php yt-ma, da theo s vic trn tc bch: i c Tng xin lng nghe! Nay Tng em phng35... ny cho t-kheo tn l... liu l. Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, y l li tc bch.

i c Tng xin lng nghe! Phng ny giao cho tkheo... liu l36. Cc Trng lo no ng Tng em phng... ny giao cho t-kheo tn... liu l th im lng. V no khng ng xin ni. Tng chp thun giao phng... ny cho t-kheo... liu l ri. Tng chp thun nn im lng. Vic ny c ghi nhn nh vy.
---o0o---

9. Phng c By gi, cc t-kheo mun lm phng37. c Pht cho php. C v mun ban t cho bng. Pht cho php. Nu c , gc cy, gai, nn dn dp. Nu c hm, c knh, ch cao ch thp th nn lm cho bng. Nu cn phng nn nc l th nn p b ngn. Nu s t c ch, hoc ni li thi th nn gii quyt cho phn minh. Nu c gc cy ln hoc th nn bng i. Khng bng c th nn t. Nu vn khng i38, th sau khi t, ch nc hay gim 39 vo, ri k m by i. Nu kh ph th nn dng chy st ph ra. Nu khng th c th o ci hm mt bn ri chn xung. C v cn ban t cho bng. Sau khi cy, cn ban cho phng. Khng bit ai c th ban. Pht ni, hoc t-kheo, hoc sa-di, hay ngi coi Tng-gi-lam, hoc u-b-tc. C v cn ngi. Pht cho php lm, hoc t lm hay bo ngi lm u c. C v cn khun lm ngi. Pht cho php sm. C v ly bn trt vo khun ngi. Pht dy nn dng vi xu, nhng vo nc, lau xung quanh. Ch lm ngi c c. Pht dy nn lm ch khng c c. Nu ngi khng kh th nn lt li. Khi lt, b t c, khng phm. Ngi khng [941a1] bng th nn gt cho bng. Nu ngi kh th nn cht ng li. Nu tri ma th nn t ln trn. Nu gi thi th nn ly cy hay ln trn. Nu s tru,

d, hay cc loi sc sanh n c t ln trn, th nn ly bn bi ln trn c. C v cn cnh ca, cho lm cnh ca. C v lm hnh rng rn bn ca cnh ca. Pht dy, khng c lm hnh tng nh vy. Cho php v hnh dy nho hay hnh bng sen. C v mun lm hnh l cy ni cnh ca. Pht cho php lm. C v mun lm hnh binh m. c Pht dy, khng nn lm nh vy. Nn dng mu ta hay mu chu, hay nm mu lm. C v da vo, nn mu b mt. Pht dy, khng c da nh vy. C v Thng ta kia gi bnh, v t-kheo t ng xa mi n. T-kheo nu khng da th thn khng an n. c Pht dy, cho php dng c, l, v cy hay mt trong mi loi y lt sau lng da. C t-kheo kia ban ngy, ch ng ngi, nm st t m ng. Cc c s thy u c him, ni Sa-mn Thch t t xng l gic ng m ban ngy nm st t ng hay sao? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. Pht dy, khng c nm nh vy. C Thng ta kia gi bnh, v t-kheo t ng xa n, v ban ngy khng ng, nn rt mi mt. c Pht cho php vo trong phng ng ca li ri ng. C v ui ngi bnh. Pht dy, khng c ui ngi bnh. Ngi bnh cng khng nn i. Nhm su t-kheo ly c bnh khng trnh Thng ta. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. Pht dy, khng c ly c nh vy. T-kheo bnh trn lu gc, ni phng ln, i tiu tin, khc nh, nh bn hi thi, khng sch. c Pht dy tkheo bnh khng nn trn lu gc, ni phng ln. Nn ni phng nh, hoc lm nh ring bit. T-kheo bnh khng th n ch i tiu tin. c Pht dy cho php lm ni i tiu tin gn ch nht. Nu khng th ra khi phng, cho php i tiu tin trong phng, hay khng th ng dy ra khi ging c Pht cho php c ci l ni ging, bn di ci b. C bnh nhn khc nh trong phng, bn t. c Pht dy, khng nn nh

nh vy. C t-kheo gi yu, l bc Thng ta, dy nhiu ln, mt. c Pht cho php lm nh. Tr x n ng ngi, v kia bt rn b di t. c Pht dy, khng nn b nh vy. C t-kheo gi bnh, l bc Thng ta, phi dy nhiu ln vt rn, nhc mt. c Pht dy, cho php b trong ng, hoc lng, hoc kp bi, hoc vt xu rch hay bng. Nu rn b ra, th nn dng ci ng ng. C v dng vt bu lm ng ng. Pht dy, khng c dng vt qu bu lm ng. Cho php dng xng, rng, sng, st, ng, thic, ch, ng tre, trc cy... lm ng ng rn. Nu rn b ra ngoi th dng y li. C v dng vt bu lm y. c Pht dy, khng nn dng vt bu lm y. Nn dng xng, rng, cho n cy lm. ch khng n nh, Pht bo nn dng dy ct vo trong chn ging. By gi, t-kheo phn phng. C t-kheo nhn c phng h . V ngh nh vy: Chc mun khin ta tu b phng? Nn khng nhn. c Pht dy nn nhn ri ty theo kh nng m tu b. C t-kheo mun tu b phng, c Pht cho php tu b. Tt c vt cn thit, u cho php cung cp.
---o0o---

10. Tng ro cha Th Tn t T-x-ly du hnh trong nhn gian, qua nc Btx, n nc X-v, cng vi mt ngn hai trm nm mi t-kheo. By gi Cp C c Thc nghe c Th Tn n nc X-v, lin nh xe i nghinh n. T xa thy c Pht lin xung xe, i b n trc mt c Pht, u din knh l st chn ri ng qua mt bn. c Th Tn dng v s phng tin v Cp C c Thc ni php, khai ha, khin c hoan h. Hoan h ri, Cp C c Thc bch c Th Tn:

Ci xin Ngi ngh ni K-hon. Sng mai con thnh th thc. c Th Tn im lng nhn li. Cp C c Thc bit c Pht nhn li ri, knh l co lui. V nh, trong m Cp C c Thc chun b cc thc n ngon bo ri, sng ngy n thnh Pht ph trai. c Th Tn khoc y, bng bt, n nh n, an ta ni ch ngi. Cp C c Thc t tay chm chc cc thc n ngon b cng dng Pht v chng Tng mt cch y . n xong, ct bt, ng dng bnh bng vng dng nc ri bch Pht: Con xin dng cng ngi vn K-hon ln c Th Tn. Ci xin Th Tn thu nhn. c Pht dy: Ny C s, ng nn em ngi vn ny dng cng cho Pht v bn phng Tng. Ti sao vy? Ny c s, nu l vn hay vt trong vn, phng hay vt trong phng, nh hay vt trong nh, y bt, ta c, ng ng kim, ca Th Tn, th tt c ch thin, ngi i, sa-mn, b-la-mn, ma phm khng th s dng c. Theo li dy, c s lin dng cng ngi vn ln c Pht v bn phng Tng. c Th Tn d lng thng th nhn v ni k khuyn d: Trng cy tri lp vn, Hoc lp cu v , o ging ni hoang vng, V b th phng x. Nhng hng ngi nh vy, Ngy m phc tng ch.

Nn gi gii nh php Sau c sanh ng lnh. By gi, Cp C c Thc u din knh l st chn ri ngi qua mt bn. c Th Tn dng v s phng tin ni php, khai ha, khin c hoan h. Cp C c Thc nghe php hoan h ri, knh l st chn, co lui. By gi trong vn K-hon b, d ra vo t do khng c gii hn ngn cm. c Pht bo o ho xung quanh cho chng khi vo. Cc t-kheo gi bnh l bc Thng ta khng th bc qua c. Pht cho php lm cu i. Cc v y khng bit lm th no. Pht bo dng vn hay g lm, hoc dng dy ct ni lin. Cc t-kheo Thng ta gi bnh khi i qua cu, trt chn b ng xung. c Pht cho php buc dy hai bn vn. Nu nm si dy b t th nn lm lan can hai bn. Nu ho khng bo m th nn lm hng ro. Khng c ca ng th cho php lm ca ng. Nu hng ro khng bo m th nn xy tng. Khi xy tng, cn th g u cho php sm xy. Nu khng bo m th nn lm cng c lu. Vng t K- t mun lm cng lu qu gi ti K-hon40 c c Pht ng . Cy ni vn K-hon khng c tt. Pht bo trng ba th cy, cy bng, cy c tri v cy nhiu l. By gi, c v t-kheo Thng ta, ni ting nhiu ngi bit, th thc ni X-v ri tr v K-hon b bnh nhit. c Pht cho php dng c hay l cy che, hay ly mt trong mi loi y che. Nu vn c nng th nn trng hai bn ng bng ba th cy trn. K-hon cch dng nc xa, Pht cho php o mng dn nc vo. Mng st l, Pht cho php dng c chn. Nu c b r nt, th nn dng gch, hay cy chn. Nu cn o ging th o ging, tt c nhng th cn dng u cho sm. Khi xch nc, b bn lm v gu xch, cho php dng cy g lt xung quanh, gu vo gia. Nu

mc vn b v, cho php dng ti bng lng41 ng. Nu vn b v, cho php dng da thuc lm. Nu dy ko b t th nn dng da. T-kheo khng quen xch, b au tay, cho php dng bnh xe quay. Nu l bnh xe b h th cho php dng st lm. Nu b nc chy ngc vo trong ging th nn dng , gch hay cy g ngn bn bn. Nu s ch ra, nc ng li thnh bn bn, th dng gch, lt. Nu s tr nt ri xung ging th nn dng cy hay gch lm lan can ngn. Nu xch nc, gu b t dy rt xung ging, th nn dng mc mc ln. Ci gu khng c ch n nh. c Pht [942a1] cho lm ci gi gn bn ging mc ci gu ln.
---o0o---

11. Nh tm K-hon cha c nh tm. Pht cho php lm. Cc v y khng bit cch lm. Pht bo lm vung hay trn hoc tm cnh. Cc v y lm pha trc nh. c Pht ni khng nn lm trc nh m nn lm mt bn, ni ch khut. Nh tm b gi lnh. Pht cho lm ca ng li. B khi, cho lm l thng hi. B ti, cho lm ca s. B bn, cho dng gch, , cy lm ci gh ngi tm. B bn bn chn, cho dng hay gch lt nn. Nu u cy trt khp, nn c thnh rng ch, p li vi nhau. By gi, khi Thng ta mun mt, th nhm su t-kheo ng ca. Khi Thng ta mun m, nhm su t-kheo li m ca. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: phi theo yu cu ca chng m p ng. Nhm su t-kheo vo nh tm trc, chim ly ch tt. Thng ta n sau khng c ch. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy nn ty theo th t m ngi. V Thng ta khng vo, b ch trng. c Pht dy, v th ta nn ngi. Khi xng ln mt, Pht cho php dng vt ngn. u b nng, cho php trm li. Lng nng, cho php che. Thn hi thi, cho php dng bn tm. C t-kheo n nghi, khng

dm dng hng trn vi bn. c Pht cho php dng hng tm. Trong nh tm, t b nng, cho php ti nc cho mt. C v cng bch y tm, xem ui ca nhau, ri ni, ui ngi ny di, ci ui ngi kia to. Pht dy, khng c tm chung vi bch y. Nu ngi no xng tn Pht, Php, Tng th cho php tm chung. Cc t-kheo dng y tri di t trng, tri ma t. c Pht cho php xp li ri mng trn vch, trn mc long nha, trn tr ct hoc trn gi y. C v lo ngi khi xng bn y. c Pht cho php lm nh y ring. C v kha thn ch mnh cho ngi kha thn. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v kha thn ch mnh cho ngi khng kha thn. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v khng kha thn, nghi, e ngi khng dm ch mnh cho ngi kha thn. c Pht cho php. C v kha thn co tc cho ngi kha thn. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v kha thn co tc cho ngi khng kha thn. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v khng kha thn co tc cho ngi kha thn. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v kha thn xa rng. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v kha thn ra tay, ra chn, ra mt. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v kha thn n. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v kha thn i tiu tin. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v l hnh knh l ngi l hnh. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v kha thn knh l ngi khng kha thn. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v khng kha thn knh l ngi kha thn. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v kha thn i ng. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v kha thn i kinh hnh. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy.
---o0o---

12. Dng nc By gi, nh tm ni K-hon cch xa nc. Pht cho php o mng hay o ging em nc vo, nh trn. Nu

nc t th nn o mng cho ln. C v xch nc au tay. Pht cho php lm con quay quay. Khng bit cha nc ch no. Pht cho php ng trong ci gh. Khi xch nc, lc tri ma, c v lo y b t. Pht cho php lm ci nh trn ci ging. T-kheo kha thn xch nc, thy ph n n, h thn bn ngi xung. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. Cc t-kheo tm ni sui, ni knh, ni ao, long n gin c him. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. Pht dy, khng c tm nh vy, cho php dng bn loi tm c che kn: hoc ch c vch che; hoc ch c l cy, c che; hoc ly nc che thn; hoc dng y che thn 42. Nu tm ti ba ch trn, cn dng th g cho php c trao i ln nhau. Dng y che thn, tt c u nh php. Ngi xy ct, c php tm. Nu nc t th nn m rng ch nc. Nu s nc r r xung nhiu, th nn lm ch r nh m. Cc t-kheo tm ni t trng, mc bnh. c Pht dy cho php lm ci nh tm nh tm. Nu t ni nh tm b bn, cho php dng gch hay cy hoc dm, ct lt. Nc ng li, cho php m ng tho nc ra ngoi.
---o0o---

13. t trng 1. Cc t-kheo nu nc ni t trng, tri ma y b t. c Pht cho php lm nh nu nc. Cc t-kheo ci ti ni ch t trng, tri ma b t. c Pht cho php lm nh ci. C t-kheo coi nu thc n ni ch t trng, tri ma y b t lm bn vt ng thc n ca tnh nhn. c Pht dy cho php lm tnh tr nu thc n. By gi, cc t-kheo c nh bch y mi th thc, trn ng i b ma t y. c Pht dy cho php ni khong khng gian xm lng nn thit lp Tng-gi-lam.

2. T-kheo i tiu tin ni t trng, ngi n thy, tkheo vi vng ng dy. i tin cha xong nn sanh bnh. c Pht cho php lm nh v sinh. Kia ch lm mt ch i tin, gp lc nhiu ngi i phi ng ch. Pht cho php lm nhiu ch, nn lm ca, nn ngn ng cho thy nhau. T-kheo Thng to gi bnh, i tiu tin xong b t. Pht cho php lm lan can hai bn. C v i tin xong chi lung tung, hoc ni gc tng hoc ni hn , hoc trn c. Pht dy, khng c chi nh vy. Nn lm ch ra ring bit. C v tiu tin lung tung bn t. Pht dy, khng c tiu nh vy. Nn tiu tin mt ch m. Nu vn lo ngi b bn th lm ring ch tiu tin. Cc v y khng bit lm cch no. Pht dy o mt ci hm, bn di hn , t mt ci gh ln. Chc thng y gh ch rt nc, hai bn lt cy. Nu s hi thi th nn y li. 3. Cc t-kheo kinh hnh ni t trng, c rn, b cp, rt. T-kheo cha ly dc, thy s. c Pht cho php lm ch kinh hnh treo. Cc thy khng bit cch lm. c Pht bo o t trng tr ri lt vn ln trn i. S ma gi, th lm nh che bn trn.
---o0o---

14. L si Pht ti Cu-thim-di. Nhm su t-kheo dng t la v vi trang sc trong phng, t la h m, khi xng bn phng, bn nga c. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. Cc t-kheo ma ng b lnh. Pht cho php nhm la ni t trng h cho m. Nhm la ni t trng ngi, b lnh sau lng. c Pht cho php nhen la bn ngoi, cho ht khi ri bng vo trong phng h. Nu c nhiu ngi khng chp nhn th lm ring nh si m43. Cc thy khng bit lm sao. c Pht cho php lm vung, trn hoc di.

C v nhm bp lung tung. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy, nn chnh gia mt ci ha l. Cc t-kheo nhn c ci l hnh bnh xe44. c Pht cho php cha dng. Cc thy khng bit cho ai y i. c Pht dy nn giao cho sa-di hoc t-kheo hay ngi gi Tng-gi-lam. T-kheo kia khng quen thi la, nn thi la m sinh bnh. c Pht cho php lm ci ng thi. C v dng vt bu lm ng thi. Pht dy, khng c dng vt bu lm m nn dng xng, ng, thic hay c x la, tre, trc, cy lm. Nu s ming ng thi b chy th cho php dng ming st bao ngoi, ng ci la trong bp rt ln trn. Nu s nng tay nn lm ci kp. C v dng vt bu lm ci kp. Pht dy, khng c dng nh vy. Nn dng xng, rng, ng, thic hay cy lm. Nu s ci u ng b chy, cho dng ming st bao li. C v mun gom la li, cho lm ci co co. Mun gi la li, cho moi ci hm cho la xung. Nu s la tt th dng tro ph ln trn. Cc t-kheo dng nc lnh ra mt, ra tay, ra chn nn b lnh. c Pht [943a1] cho php nu nc nng ra. Cc thy khng bit cch nu. c Pht bo dng gh tm ng y nc bn la. Nu gh nhiu bn la khng ch, lm ba ci nng chng. nc y ci v ln ri t ln m hm nng. Nu ci v un ln khin cho la b ngp, th nn dng dy treo ln. Nu dy b chy th dng ng tre bao ci dy. Nu ng tre b chy th dng bn trt bn ngoi. Khi rt nc, ng b gy. c Pht bo nn ly vt khc kp ly. Khi rt nc s chy ra ngoi nn dng ng rt. Nu ci dy treo b t nn ly st lm ci khu mc. Ma ng, cc t-kheo ra chn b lnh. c Pht dy nn thau ra mt, nc ra chn trong nh m ra. Khi ra, cn th g nn cung cp th y. Bui sng, t-kheo thc dy xoa du ni chn, vo xm kht thc, ngi n knh l st chn, du dy ni tay ri cm bnh bt t-kheo. Cc t-kheo khc thy gm. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy, sng sm thc dy khng nn thoa du

ni chn ri i vo xm kht thc. Cc t-kheo chn b nt, cho php thoa du t gt chn cho n ngn chn. By gi, chng Tng nhn c phng mt tng. c Pht cho php .
---o0o---

15. Th nhn phi php Th Tn t nc Ma-kit n thnh Khong d. By gi, nhm su t-kheo dng cc th c thu v hnh tng nam n trang hong phng c, nh ca cho c Th Tn. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. Cho php dng hnh vn vn ca cm th c nhiu mu trang hong. Chng Tng nhn c hai phng mt ca. c Pht cho php . Th Tn nc X-v. By gi tn gi A-nan nhn c phng ring. c Pht cho php s dng. By gi La-hu-la trong rng Na-l. Ti y c c s khng quyn gp ai m t mnh lm phng x cng cho La-hu-la. La-hu-la phng ny mt thi gian, ri du hnh trong nhn gian. C s nghe La-hu-la du hnh nhn gian li em phng x cng cho chng Tng. Khi c Th Tn t Ma-kit- du hnh trong nhn gian, n trong rng Na-l tri ch ngi an ta, lc ny La-hu-la nghe c s em phng cng cho chng Tng, lin n ch c Th Tn, u din knh l st chn ri ngi qua mt bn, bch Pht: Ti Na-l, c c s khng quyn gp ai m t mnh lm phng cng cho con. Con ni phng mt thi gian ri du hnh trong nhn gian. Sau , c s kia li em phng y cng cho chng Tng. c Pht bo La-hu-la:

Ngi n ch c s hi th ny: Chng l ng thy ti c iu g ng trch, khng thanh tnh, chng phi php samn, hoc do ming ni ra, hay do thn lm t vy? La-hu-la vng li dy ca c Th Tn, n ch c s kia ni nh trn. C s tr li: Con khng thy Tn gi c iu chi ng trch, v chng phi php Sa-mn, hoc do ming ni, hay do thn lm khng thanh tnh c. By gi, La-hu-la n ch c Th Tn, u din knh l st chn ri ngi qua mt bn, bch vi c Th Tn: Va ri theo li dy ca Nh lai, con n ch c s hi, c s kia tr li: con khng thy Tn gi c iu chi ng trch i vi php Sa-mn, cng khng c vic chi l khng thanh tnh, hoc do ming ni, hay do thn lm. c Th Tn dng nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng, bo rng: Cc thy kho lng nghe: B th phi php, th nhn phi php, phi php; b th nh php, th nhn nh php, nh php. Th no l b th phi php, th nhn phi php, phi php? Hoc c ngi t tm h lc, lm phng em dng cng cho mt ngi; ri li em cng cho nhiu ngi. Nh vy l b th phi php, th nhn phi php, phi php. Cng cho mt ngi; ri li em cng cho chng Tng, cng nh vy. Cng cho mt ngi ri, Tng b ph lm hai b, cng cho ng b ca mnh, cng nh vy. Cng cho mt ngi ri, cng cho khc b cng nh vy. Hoc c ngi t tm h lc, lm phng dng cng cho s ng ngi; ri li em dng cng cho chng Tng. Tc l b th phi php, th nhn phi php, phi php. Cng cho s

ng ngi ri, Tng b ph lm hai b, cng cho ng b ca mnh cng nh vy. Cng cho s ng ngi ri, cng cho khc b cng nh vy. Cng cho s ng ngi ri cng cho mt ngi cng nh vy. Lm phng cng cho Tng ri chuyn cng cho ngi khc cng nh vy. Lm phng ri cng cho ng b ca mnh cng nh vy. Lm phng ri cng cho khc b cng nh vy. gi l b th phi php, th nhn phi php, phi php. Th no l b th nh php, th nhn nh php, nh php? Hoc c ngi h lc t lm phng cng cho mt ngi l cng nh php, nhn nh php, nh php. Cng cho s ng ngi, cng cho Tng, cng cho hai b Tng cng nh vy. gi l cng nh php, nhn nh php, nh php.
---o0o---

16. T phng Tng vt Th Tn cng nm trm t-kheo du hnh nhn gian ti nc Ca-thi. By gi ti nc Ki-lin45 c bn cu t-kheo A-thpb, Bt-na-b-sa, Ban-, Lu-h-na46. Bn t-kheo ny nghe c Th Tn cng nm trm t-kheo du hnh nhn gian s n Ki-lin. Hai t ca c Th Tn l X-li-pht v Mc-lin cng s n y ui chng ta ra khi tr x ny. Chng ta c th chn la mt thng phng dnh cho c Th Tn, ngoi ra chia lm bn phn t hu. Tng-gilam, vt ca Tng-gi-lam, phng x, vt ca phng x lm phn ca t-kheo th nht. H, gh, ni, vc, ba, c, n, i, cc vt nng linh tinh lm phn ca t-kheo th hai. Ging dy, ging cy, nm ln, nm nh, nga c tp vt lm phn ca t-kheo th ba. Cy, g, tre, c, bng tri lm phn ca t-kheo th t. Bn cu t-kheo chn la thng phng dnh cho c Th Tn, ngoi ra phn chia lm bn phn nh trn.

c Th Tn t nc Ca-thi du hnh trong nhn gian, n K-lin, tri ch ngi an ta, ri bo X-li-pht v Mc-lin n ni vi cu t-kheo kia: Th Tn cng nm trm tkheo n Ca-thi. Cc thy cn phi dn ch nm cho cc tkheo. Tn gi X-li-pht v Mc-lin vng li dy ca c Th Tn n ch cu t-kheo bo h tri nm trm ch nm. Cu t-kheo tr li: c Th Tn l Php ch, c th ty i hay . Chng ti chn la mt thng phng dnh cho c Th Tn. Ngoi ra, chng ti chia lm bn phn nh trn. Khng cn nga c no cho T-kheo khch. Tn gi X-li-pht v Mc-lin n ch c Th Tn u din knh l st chn ri ngi lui qua mt bn, em nhn duyn ny bch ln c Th Tn mt cch y . c Th Tn dng nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng ri bo rng: Bn phn y l vt ca bn phng Tng, khng nn chia, khng nn em v cho mnh, khng nn mua bn, cng chng phi vt m Tng c bn, chng phi ca nhiu ngi cho n mt ngi c quyn bn. Nu Tng hay s ng ngi hoc mt ngi t nhp vo ca mnh, hoc chia, hoc mua bn th khng thnh, t nhp khng thnh, chia khng thnh, mua bn khng thnh, phm thu-langi. Th no l vt ca Tng bn phng?47 Tng-gi-lam v vt ca Tng-gi-lam; phng v vt ca phng. y l phn th nht. Vt ca bn phng Tng khng nn chia, khng nn nhp vo ca mnh, khng nn mua bn. Cho d l Tng hay s ng ngi, hay mt ngi cng khng c chia, khng c nhp vo ca mnh, khng c mua bn. Nu Tng hay s ng ngi hoc mt ngi, em chia, em v cho mnh hay s ng ngi hoc mt ngi, em chia, em v cho mnh hay mua bn, th khng thnh phn, khng thnh ca mnh, khng thnh mua bn, phm thu-lan-gi. Phn th hai, phn th ba cng

nh vy. Trong phn th t, bng tri cho php chia, hoc bng hoa dng ln c Pht, ngoi ra cng nh trn.48 [944a9] Th Tn ti nc X-v. By gi c t-kheo lm phng ring trong t ca Tng. C v Thng ta t-kheo khch n, bo: Dy, nhng ch Thng to! T-kheo kia tr li: Khng dy. Thng ta hi: Ti sao? tkheo kia ni: y l phng ring ca ti. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Bo v y nn dy i th tt. Nu khng dy, bo tr t li cho Tng. Khng c l g ly t ca Tng lm ca mnh.
---o0o---

17. T-kheo Tri s C t-kheo ct ci tht qu vi nn khng chc chn. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. C v li kinh dinh mt ci phng tht m sut i khng xong. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. Nu lm ci nh lu tt nht, lu lm cng trong vng mi hai nm m thi49. Ngoi ra, ty theo ln nh m quy nh. C v l ngi xy dng50 cho nn tt c thi xun, h, ng, chim dng phng tr s thng xuyn ca Tng. Pht dy: Khng nn lm nh vy. Cho php, sau ba thng h, chia li t Thng ta. C t-kheo lm ngi xy dng chung cho cc Tng-gi-lam, nn ch no cng nhn phn phng ca mnh. c Pht dy, khng nn nhn nh vy. Nn nhn mt ni chn mi ngy . Ti tr x ng ngi, v lm vic xy ct kia tr nh n, nh m, nh kinh hnh, khin cho khch t-kheo khng c ch . c Pht dy, Khng nn nh vy. Nu tng di snh ng l ch ca s ng ngi th nn tng trn. Nu tng trn snh ng l ch ca s ng ngi th nn tng di.

C v ch lm vic xy dng nh nh p vch bn, hoc v li, hoc san bng t, nhng li i hi lm tri s. c Pht dy, khng c nh vy. C v sai sa-di, sai ngi Tnggi-lam, bn coi mnh tri s. Pht dy, khng c nh vy. C v lm ci phng nh, i hi cp phng tri s. c Pht dy, khng c nh vy. Nu phng c lm c nhn ging dy, ging cy, cho php cp cho phng tri s. C v lm phng xu, i c cp phng tri s. c Pht dy, khng c nh vy. Nu phng c lm c cc th trang hong v xng hng, cho php cho cp phng tri s. C t-kheo tri s, nhn phng ri qua i. Cc t-kheo khng bit phng y thuc v ca ai, bch Pht. c Pht dy, ty ca Tng. C t-kheo tri s, sai ngi bch Tng c cp phng. T-kheo kia n trong Tng bch. Tng cp phng ri, tkheo xy ct kia qua i. Cc t-kheo khng bit phng ny nn giao cho ai. c Pht dy, ty ca Tng. T-kheo tri s sai ngi trong Tng xin cp phng. Tng cp ri, tkheo sai (s gi) kia qua i. Cc t-kheo khng bit phng ny nn giao cho ai. c Pht bo, cho thy tri s . Tkheo tri s qua i trong ma h an c. Cc t-kheo khng bit phng ny nn giao cho ai. c Pht dy, ty ca Tng. C t-kheo lm phng cha lp, b i. T-kheo khch ni vi cu t-kheo rng, hy lp ci phng ny. Cu t-kheo ni: Ai ct th ngi lp. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy, cho php, lm phng c gc ln v p nht cng trong vng su nm l lp thnh. Cn loi phng nh hn ty theo m lng nh. C mt t-kheo lm phng, t-kheo khc lp, hai t-kheo tranh nhau ai sa trc, ai sau. Cc t-kheo bch Pht, c Pht dy ai lm trc th sa trc. C hai t-kheo cng nhau lm phng, cng nhau tranh k lm trc ngi lm

sau. c Pht cho php, cng nhau lm th Thng ta trc. T-kheo tri s, h an c, nhn phng do mnh sa ( ), ri li nhn phng khc ( ). Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. Nn an c ni phng mnh sa cha. Th Tn ti Cu-thim-di. By gi vua u-in l bn thn hu ca Bt-nan-, mi Bt-nan- h an c ti Cuthim-di. Bt-nan- nhn li an c ri, nghe tr x an c n, Tng nhn c nhiu y vt, lin n ni tr x mt thi gian ngn, ri tr li Cu-thim-di. Vua u-in nghe, c him rng: Bt-nan- nhn li mi ca ti an c ri. Nghe tr x n Tng an c nhn c nhiu y vt, li n ni . Ri tr li y. Cc t-kheo nghe, n ch c Th Tn, u din l st chn ri ngi lui qua mt bn, em nhn duyn ny trnh by y ln c Th Tn. c Th Tn dng nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng qu trch Bt Nan Thch t rng: Ti sao, nhn li mi an c ti Cu-thim-di ri nghe tr x n, Tng h an c nhn c nhiu y vt, li n mt thi gian ri v li ni y? Dng v s phng tin qu trch ri, Pht bo cc t-kheo: Nu t-kheo no an c ni y, nghe tr x n Tng an c nhn c nhiu y vt m n , tc l mt tr x ny. ni mt thi gian, tr v tr x ny, li mt ni tr x kia.51 By gi, phng x ca chng Tng c h, c c s tha: Nu cho php, con s tu b. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php bng bch nh yt-ma. Php thc nh sau: Trong chng nn sai mt v c kh nng yt-ma52, da theo s vic trn tc bch:

i c Tng xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng em phng ny giao cho c s tn... tu b, t-kheo... lm ngi doanh s53. y l li tc bch. i c Tng xin lng nghe! Nay Tng em phng ny giao cho c s tn... tu b, t-kheo... lm doanh s. Cc Trng lo no ng Tng em phng ny giao cho c s tn... tu b, t-kheo... lm ngi doanh s th im lng. V no khng ng xin ni. Tng ng em phng ny giao cho c s... tu b, tkheo... lm ngi doanh s ri. Tng ng nn im lng. Vic ny c ghi nhn nh vy. By gi t-kheo doanh s (tri s) cha chia phng, c vic cn i. Sau cc t-kheo chia phng. T-kheo doanh s kia khi tr v hi: C phng doanh s cho ti khng? C v tr li: Khng. T-kheo doanh s lin c him, trch cc t-kheo rng: Ti cha chia phng, c vic cn i. Cc v sau li chia phng. Ti c cng qu trong ny, sao khng chia phng cho ti? Cc t-kheo khng bit nh vy c thnh chia hay khng? c Pht dy, thnh. Nhng nn i ngi kia v. V kia cng nn dn ngi nhn phng cho mnh. T-kheo doanh s cha chia phng, c vic cn ra ngoi, dn t-kheo khc ly phng cho mnh m khng ni r phng no. T-kheo kia xy ct nhiu ch, t-kheo ny khng bit ly phng no. Cc t-kheo chia phng ri, v kia v hi cc t-kheo: Chia phng cha? Chia ri. C phng cho ti khng? Khng. V kia lin c him, trch rng: Cha chia phng, ti c vic cn i; dn t-kheo khc nhn phng cho ti. Ti c ng gp trong vic ny, sao khng cho ti phng? Cc t-kheo khng bit nh vy c thnh chia hay khng? c Pht dy, thnh chia. Nhng nn i ngi kia v. Ngi kia cng nn ch r phng no cn nhn.

T-kheo doanh s kia ly phng ri, sau khi chia phng theo th t th c phng tt hn, lin b phng trc. Cc t-kheo bch [945a1] Pht. c Pht dy: Khng nn lm nh vy. Nn t Thng ta phn chia, nu khng c ngi ly th mi cho. T-kheo kia nghi, khng dm bc vo cha kha ca ca chng Tng, hay cy gy, ci khoen, ci cc, ci chui bng xng, bng ng, gh ngi tm. c Pht dy cho php cm nm. C v khng dm t tr x ny di chuyn cc vt n tr x kia. c Pht dy cho php di chuyn.
---o0o---

18. Chia cho C nm php khng nn sai v Tng chia cho; d sai cng khng c chia: c thin v, hay gin hn, c khip s, ngu si, khng bit chia hay cha. C nm php nh vy khng nn sai v Tng chia cho. sai, cng khng c chia. C nm php nn sai v Tng chia cho: khng c thin v, khng hay gin hn, khng c khip s, khng ngu si, bit chia hay cha chia. C nm php nh vy nn sai v Tng chia cho. Nu sai th khin v Tng chia cho, chia tiu thc, chia kh-x-ni54, mi i ph trai, tri nga c, chia nga c, chia y tm, chia y, ci no cn ly, ci no cn cho. Sai t-kheo s, sai sa-di s, tt c cng nh vy. C nm php v Tng chia cho vo a ngc nhanh nh tn bn: c i, c nhu, c b, c si, khng bit chia cha. C nm php nh vy m chia cho th vo a ngc nh tn bn.

C nm php chia cho c sanh ln ci tri nh tn bn: Khng i, khng nhu, khng b, khng si, bit chia hay cha. C nm php nh vy v Tng chia cho th sanh ln ci tri nhanh nh tn bn, cho n sai sa-di s cng nh vy.
---o0o---

CHNG II - TP S 1. Bt Th Tn ti Ba-la-ni, th by gi c nm t-kheo n ch c Pht, u din knh l st chn ri ngi lui qua mt bn, bch Pht chng con nn th tr loi bt no? c Pht dy: Cho php th tr bt ca-la, bt x-la.55 By gi, c t-kheo vo trong Tng th thc m khng c bnh bt. c Pht dy: V ngi cnh nn cho. Nu trong Tng c hai loi bt ny th nn cho mn. By gi, c t-kheo b rn phun nc c trong bt, khng ra m dng n. n xong b bnh. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng nn khng ra bt m ng thc n n. Cho php, ra bt ri mi ng n.
---o0o---

2. Dao Cc t-kheo tc di. Pht cho php co. Hoc t co, hoc nh ngi co. Cn dao co, cho php sm. C v dng vt bu lm cn dao. c Pht dy, khng c dng vt bu. Cho php, dng ng, thic lm. C v dao trn, kh ct gi. c Pht cho php lm bao dao. C v dng vt bu lm. c Pht dy khng c dng vt bu lm. Cho

php, dng xng, ng voi, ng, st, bch lp, ch, thic, c x-la, trc, tre, cy lm. C v s khua ng bao dao lm h li dao, Pht cho dng vt mn ngn, nh lng, nh kp bi, nh da ch. Nu s ri, nn dng si dy buc dnh li. Nu cm ni tay, kh gi; nn dng ci y ng. ng trong y b ri ra, nn dng ci dy buc ming y li. Nu cm i, s ri mt, nn dng si dy buc ni vai. By gi, cc t-kheo dng dao. Dao b cun li. Cho php mi56 trn tay. Nu vn cun, th nn mi trn . Tay cm , s mt; nn ng trong ti dao. Nu dao lt, nn gt57. Hoc mnh t gt hay nh ngi gt. C v cn dao gt. c Pht cho php.
---o0o---

3. Ru-tc-mng T-kheo co tc s tc ri trn y. c Pht cho php sm hng tc. Cc t-kheo khng bit lm nh th no? c Pht cho php bn bng tre; hoc un g lm ci vnh ri cng l cy ln. Hoc dng mt trong mi loi y lm hng tc. C v hng tc di t nn khi ln u gi hng, bn, t lang bn y. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. Cho php dng si dy buc trn u cy tr. T-kheo lng mi di. Pht cho php nh. Hoc t mnh nh hay nh ngi nh. C v cn nhp, c Pht cho php sm. C v dng vt bu lm. Pht dy, khng c dng vt bu lm m nn dng xng, ng voi, ng, st, bch lp, ch, thic lm. u nhp b st, nn bao bng st. Cm tay, kh gi gn, cho php trong bao ca dao co tc. Mng tay ca cc t-kheo di. Pht cho php ct. Hoc t mnh ct hay nh ngi ct. C v cn dao ct mng tay, Pht cho php sm. C v dng vt qu bu lm. Pht dy, khng c dng vt qu bu lm. Cho php dng ng hay st lm. Cm ni tay, kho gi. Pht cho php

dng ng nha ng. C v dng vt qu bu lm ng. Pht dy, khng c dng vt qu bu lm m nn dng ng, st, bch lp, ch, thic, tre hay cy lm. S trong ng ri ra nn nht ming ng li. C v dng qu bu nht. Pht dy, khng c dng qu m nn dng ng, thic, bch lp, ch, km, tre, cy lm. Nu s ring mt ch b ri mt th nn chung trong y ca dao. By gi, c t-kheo mng tay di, n nh bch y. T-kheo ny tng mo xinh p, ph n bch y thy lin v ni vi t-kheo rng, ti cng thy lm vic nh vy, nh vy. T-kheo ni, i t ng ni nh vy. Php ca chng ti khng c vic y. Ngi ph n ni, nu thy khng lm theo li ca ti, ti s t ly mng tay co ni mt, ni thn c thng tch, ri khi chng ti v ti ni l thy bo ti lm vic nh vy, nh vy, ti khng chu lm, thy lin ly mng tay co ni mt, ni thn ti, thng tch n nh vy. T-kheo nghe ni nh vy lin hong s, chy vi vng ra khi nh. Trong khi t-kheo va chy ra khi nh th ngi chng cng va t ngoi v li nh. Ngi ph n kia lin t ly mng tay co vo thn vo mt ni vi ngi chng rng t-kheo bo em lm vic nh vy, nh vy, em khng ng . T-kheo lin co vo mt vo thn em nn c thng tch nh vy. Ngi chng lin ui theo bt t-kheo v ni: ng mun phm v ti. V ti khng ng , ng co vo mt vo mnh v ti c thng tch, l sao? T-kheo tr li: Ny c s, ng ng ni nh vy. Php ca chng ti khng c lm vic y. Ngi chng lin ni: Ti sao ng bo ti ng ni nh vy? Mng tay ca ng di nh vy kia m!

Ni xong, ngi chng lin nh t-kheo gn cht. Cc tkheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng nn mng tay di. Nhm su t-kheo ct mng tay qu st, khin cho chy mu. Pht dy, khng c ct nh vy. C v ct mng tay nh hnh bn nguyt. Pht dy, khng c ct nh vy. C v ct mng tay nhn trn u. Pht dy, khng c ct nh vy. C v mi mng tay cho sng. Pht dy, khng c mi nh vy. C v nhum mng tay thnh mu sc. Pht dy, khng c nhum nh vy. c Pht li ni vi cc t-kheo: Cc ng l nhng ngi ngu si, trnh nhng iu ta ch cm ny, ri lm bao nhiu iu khc. Cho php cc tkheo ct mng tay va gn ngoi da. Pht ni, di nht bng ht la l nn ct. Nhm su t-kheo dng ko xn ru tc. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v co tc m khng co ru. c Pht dy nn co c ru tc. C v co ru m khng co tc. c Pht dy nn co c ru tc. C v nh tc, Pht dy, khng c nh. C v cha tc. Pht dy, khng c [946a1] nh vy. C v vut ru mp cho cong ln. Pht dy, khng c vut nh vy. Cc ng l nhng ngi ngu si, trnh nhng iu ta ch cm ny, ri lm bao nhiu vic khc. T nay v sau, ru tc nn co ht. Cc t-kheo khng bit tc di bao nhiu th nn co. c Pht dy di nht l hai ngn tay, hoc hai thng co mt ln, gi l di nht. Nhm su t-kheo chi ru tc. c Pht dy khng nn chi nh vy. C v dng du thoa vo tc. Pht dy, khng c thoa nh vy.

Nhm su t-kheo k m con mt. Cc c s thy, c him ni, Sa-mn Thch t mun nhiu khng nhm chn, m t xng mnh bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php? Ging nh ngi bch y! Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c k m mt nh vy. Cc t-kheo b bnh mt, c Pht cho php nh cc loi thuc.
---o0o---

4. Trang sc Nhm su t-kheo dng gng soi mt hoc soi mt di nc, hay dng vt mi cho c nh sng soi mt. Cc c s thy c him, ni: Sa-mn Thch t nhiu lng ham mun khng bit nhm chn, m t xng l mnh bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php, trong khi soi gng ging nh ngi bch y? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng nn lm nh vy. C t-kheo b mc mt ni mt, c Pht cho php cc tkheo khc xc thuc gim. Nu mt mnh trong phng, c Pht cho php dng king soi mt xc thuc. C tkheo trau chut thn, trau chut tc. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C t-kheo nh nc bt vo mnh ri ch xt. c Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v tm ra ni ch t trng, cc c s thy, c him ni: Sa-mn Thch t ham mun nhiu khng nhm chn, m t xng l mnh bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php, trong khi tm ra ni ch t trng nh bch y! Cc t-kheo bch Pht. Pht dy, Khng c tm nh vy.

C t-kheo ngh, t m vo vai, vo cnh tay, cho n n to p. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C t-kheo bi hng vo mnh cho thm. Pht bo, khng c nh vy. T-kheo lo ngi thn mnh hi hm v m hi, c Pht cho php dng dao no m hi. C v dng vt bu lm. Pht dy, khng c dng vt bu lm m nn dng xng, ng voi, ng, thic, st, km, c x la, tre, cy lm. Nhm su t-kheo lm dao no m hi, ci u ging nh dao co tc, khi no m hi, lng trong ngi cng t lun. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy, cng khng nn ct cha dao nh vy. C t-kheo b bnh gh l, dng thuc bt th ra nn b au. c Pht dy, cho php dng thuc bt th mn, hoc l bn mn, hoc la l, hoc bng hay tri, tu theo s thch hp vi thn ngi bnh, cho php ngi ra gh dng tr cc loi gh, cho n bnh hi m hi. Nhm su t-kheo eo hoa tai. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. Nhm su t-kheo gn ht chu trn vnh tai. Pht bo, khng c nh vy. Nhm su t-kheo eo khoen tai. Pht bo, khng c nh vy. Nhm su t-kheo dng l a-la, hoc ch hoc thic lm ci vng cng ln l tai. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. Nhm su t-kheo qun thu tai li. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v lm dy lng bng ch. Pht dy, khng c lm nh vy. C v eo anh lc quanh c. Pht dy, khng c eo nh vy. C v eo xuyn ni tay chn. Pht dy, khng c eo nh vy. Cc v kia eo khoen58 ni ngn tay. Pht dy, khng c eo nh vy. C v dng ch nm mu buc ni nch, ni lng, ni cnh tay. Pht dy, khng c buc nh vy. C v eo nhn59. Pht dy, khng c eo nh vy.
---o0o---

5. Thn bin th o Th Tn ti thnh Vng x. By gi, Lc s ngoi o cng t chung vi nhau. Bt-lan Ca-dip60 cng chn vn t. Mt-kh-la C-xa-la61 cng tm vn t. C nh vy gim dn cho n Ni-kin T62 cng bn vn ngi. Khi y ti thnh Vng x, c trng gi l t ca Lc s nhn c mt khc g chin n, dng lm ci bnh bt ng trong ci y bng vt bu, treo ln cy tr biu cao trc sn, cng vi li cng b: Nu trong thnh Vng x ny c Sa-mn, B-la-mn l A-la-hn c i thn lc, th c ly chic bt ny i. Khi y Ph-lan63 Ca-dip n ch ng trng gi ni: Ti l A-la-hn c i thn lc. Xng ng th tr chic bt cng vi y. Hy ly cho ti. ng trng gi ni: Nu ng l A-la-hn c i thn lc th ti cho ng. ng hy ln m ly. V kia mun ly nhng khng cch no ly c. By gi, Mt-kh-la C-xa-la, A-di-u X-x-khm-b-la, Ba-c Cachin-din, San-u T-la-tra T, Ni-kin- Nh- T, u n ch trng gi ni: Ti l A-la-hn c i thn lc. Xng ang th tr chic bt cng vi y. Hy ly cho ti. ng trng gi ni: Nu ng l A-la-hn c i thn lc th ti cho ng. ng hy ln m ly. Cc v kia mun ly m khng cch no ly c. By gi, Tn-u-l64, i Mc-lin, cng ngi trn mt hn ln. Tn-u-l ni vi Mc-lin:

Thy l A-la-hn c thn tc, c c Th Tn th k vo hng nht. Thy c th n ly. Mc-lin ni: Ti cha tng hin thn tc trc ngi bch y. Thy cng l A-la-hn c i thn lc, c c Th Tn th k cho l s t hng vo hng ti thng bc nht 65. Thy c th n ly. Khi Tn-u-l nghe Mc-lin ni ri, lin cng vi hn vt mnh ln h khng, bay quanh thnh Vng-x by vng. Ngi trong nc thy, s ri nn ln nhau chy trn. By gi, ng trng gi kia t trn lu gc, nhn thy Tn-u-l trn h khng, lin chp tay knh l, tha rng: Ly chic bt i, Tn-u-l! Tn-u-l lin ly chic bt. ng trng gi li ni: Xin dng li mt cht, Tn-u-l! Tn-u-l lin dng li mt cht. ng trng gi t tay ly bt v ng y thc n ngon b dng cho Tn-u-l. Tnu-l nhn li chic bt, tr li dng thn tc lc nng ni h khng m i. Cc t-kheo nghe chuyn, trong c v thiu dc tri tc, sng kh hnh, a hc gii, bit h thn, him trch Tn-u-l rng: Sao li hin thn thng trc ngi bch y? Cc t-kheo n ch c Th Tn, u din knh l st chn ri ngi lui qua mt bn, em nhn duyn ny bch y ln c Th Tn. c Th Tn dng nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng, bit m vn hi Tn-ul: Thy c hin thn tc trc ngi bch y khng? Knh bch c Th Tn! tht c.

c Th Tn dng v s phng tin qu trch Tn-u-l: Thy lm vic sai quy, chng phi oai nghi, chng phi php sa-mn, chng phi tnh hnh, chng phi hnh ty thun, lm iu khng nn lm. Ti sao i trc ngi bch y m hin thn tc? Ging nh dm n v na ng tin m trnh din trc mi ngi. Thy cng nh vy, v chic bt bng g khng ng g m i trc bch y hin thn tc. Pht dy: Khng nn i trc bch y hin thn tc. Nu hin, phm t-kit-la. T-kheo khng nn cha ct bt bng chin-n. Nu cha th s tr nh php66. Nu nhn c bt lm thnh th nn ph ra chia cho cc t-kheo lm thuc tr mt. By gi, cc ngoi o nghe Sa-mn C-m cm cc tkheo khng c hin thn tc trc ngi bch y. Bn ngh, iu m Sa-mn y cm ch th trn i khng ai phm. Nay chng ta c th n ch h ni rng: Ny Samn C-m, cc ng t xng l c A-la-hn, chng ti cng l A-la-hn. Cc ng t xng l c thn tc, chng ti cng c thn tc. Cc ng t xng l i tr [947a1] tu, chng ti cng c i tr tu. Nay chng ta c th cng hin thn lc, php thng nhn. Nu Sa-mn C-m hin mt php thng nhn, th chng ti s hin hai. Nu hin hai chng ti s hin bn. Sa-mn C-m hin bn php thng nhn, th chng ti s hin tm. Nu hin tm th chng ti s hin mi su. Nu hin mi su chng ti s hin ba mi hai. Nu hin ba mi hai chng ti s hin su mi bn. Nu Sa-mn hin tng ln, chng ti cng s hin tng gp i. Cc ngoi o i khp mi ni trong thnh, tuyn truyn ni rng: Sa-mn C-m t xng l c thn lc, th chng ti cng c thn lc. T xng c i tr tu, th chng ti cng c i tr tu. Nay chng ti mun cng Sa-mn Cm thi u hin thn lc, php thng nhn. Nu Sa- mn

C-m hin mt, chng ti s hin hai, ty theo Sa-mn C-m hin nhiu hay t, chng ti cng s hin gp bi.67 Trong thnh Vng x c mt ch t bng phng v rt rng. Cc trng gi em nhiu hoa hng, anh lc, k nhc, trng phan, thc n, y phc, thuc men, nga c n cng dng cho B-gi-b68 ca ngoi o ti y. By gi, c trng gi n mun ly hoa cng dng ngoi o, a tay vo ly th li khng ly c. Mun ly hng anh lc, trng phan, k nhc, m thc, y phc, thuc men, nga c cng, bn tay va a vo ly th cng khng ly c. Trong khi y, c v trng gi kia mun ly hoa cng dng Pht th a tay vo ly khng c g tr ngi. Nh vy, ty ng trng gi mun ly bt c th g, cho n thuc men, nga c cng cng u khng tr ngi. ng trng gi lin khi ngh: Hy hu thay! Th Tn c i thn lc nh vy. ng lin bch Pht: Ci xin c Th Tn cng i t-kheo Tng nhn li mi th thc ca con vo ngy mai. c Th Tn im lng nhn li. ng trng gi bit c Th Tn im lng nhn li ri, lin n trc knh l st chn Pht ri co lui. V n nh, trong m, chun b mi thc n ngon b ri, sng ngy ng trng gi n bo gi. c Th Tn p y bng bt cng i t-kheo Tng mt ngn hai trm nm mi v n nh ng trng gi. Khi c Th Tn bc i, ni du chn c i thn lc khin ch thin trn h khng dng hoa tri mn--la, hng chin n, mt hng, hoa u-bt-la, hoa bt-u-ma, hoa cu-mu-u, hoa phn--li ri ni du chn c Pht v tri k nhc ci tri ca tng tn thn Pht. V trng gi i theo sau c Th Tn vi ngh: m thanh ny l t di t pht ra hay t trn tri a li? Trng gi nga nhn ln h khng, t xa thy hoa tri mn--la cho n hoa phn--li, v k nhc ci tri cng t trong h khng bn ngh: m thanh ny khng phi t di t m l t trn khng a li. c Th Tn n nh ng trng gi, an ta ni ch ngi.

By gi, cc ngoi o nghe vic ny, lin ngh: ng trng gi ny xa nay thng cng dng cho chng ta, nay ti sao li thnh Pht v Tng n cng dng? Chng ta c th n khin cho ng ta khng ch v thc n tht i! Ngh xong cc ngoi o lin cng quyn thuc n nh ng trng gi. Ngi gi ca thy cc ngoi o cng quyn thuc n, lin vo tha vi ng trng gi rng: Tha ng ch, cc ngoi o cng quyn thuc n, cho vo hay khng? ng trng gi ni: ng cho vo. c Pht bo ng trng gi: Nn cho h vo. ng trng gi bch Pht: Ngoi o ng ngi. Ch ni cht hp, s khng dung ht. c Pht dy: C mi vo, nhng nhau th . ng trng gi li ni: Ngoi o ng ngi, ch ngi c hn, thc n c hn, ch cng Pht v mt ngn hai trm nm mi v Tng, s khng . c Pht ni vi ng trng gi: C mi vo. Nhng nhau th thc n s . c Th Tn dng thn tc lc khin cho mt t tr thnh bng phng, rng ln. Nhn v phng ng, v s trm ngn to cao t nhin xut hin. Phng Nam, Ty, Bc cng li nh vy. By gi, c Th Tn cng mt ngn hai

trm nm mi t-kheo Tng, cng cc ngoi o u ch ngi. ng trng gi trng by cc thc n ngon b cng dng c Pht, t-kheo Tng v cc ngoi o, tt c u y . Pht n xong, ct bt. ng trng gi ly chic gh thp, ngi trc c Pht. c Th Tn v ng trng gi dng v s phng tin ni php, gio ha, khin c hoan h. Ni php xong, c Pht t ch ngi co lui. By gi cc ngoi o cng quyn thuc u n ch Vua Bnh-sa, chp tay trn u, ni: Cu nguyn cho Vua thng thng. Ri tu: Sa-mn C-m t ni l A-la-hn, chng ti cng l A-lahn. Sa-mn C-m t ni c thn thng, chng ti cng c thn thng. Sa-mn C-m t xng c i tr tu, chng ti cng c i tr tu. Nay chng ti mun cng Sa-mn C-m thi ua v thn lc v php thng nhn xem th ai hn. Nu Sa-mn C am hin mt, chng ti s hin hai, c nh vy ty Sa-mn C-m hin nhiu hay t, th chng ti s hin gp bi h. Tha i vng, nay chng ti mun cng Sa-mn C-m thi ua v hin thn lc v php thng nhn. By gi, Vua Bnh-sa n ch c Pht, u din knh l st chn ri ngi lui qua mt bn, em s vic va ri bch y ln c Th Tn v tha: Ci xin c Th Tn cng ngoi o thi ua v hin thn lc v php thng nhn. c Th Tn ni vi Vua rng: Thi, ri! Nh lai t bit thi, Khi no cn hin th s hin. Hy lm theo iu Vua mun. Sng mai Nh Lai s ra i. Sng ngy, c Th Tn cng i t-kheo chng t thnh Vng-x ra i. Vua Bnh-sa dng nm trm c xe ch cc

thc n ngon b theo sau c Th Tn. Cc ngoi o nghe c Th Tn sng sm t thnh Vng-x ra i, lin ni: Sa-mn C-m khng c th cng chng ta thi ua thn thng nn ra i. Vua Bnh-sa dng nm trm chic xe ch thc n ngon b l cho chng ta ch khng phi l cho Sa-mn C-m. Nay chng ta c th n ch m C-m i n ni vi Cm cng chng ta thi th thn lc v php thng nhn. Cc ngoi o lin i theo sau c Th Tn. Vua Bnh-sa nghe c Pht cng mt ngn hai trm nm mi t-kheo sm t thnh Vng-x ra i, Vua cng tm mi bn ngn ty tng cng i theo sau c Th Tn. Phm Thin Vng, Thch -hon Nhn, T thin vng, v s ch thin, trm ngn i chng cng ty tng c Th Tn. By gi, c Th Tn n thnh u-thin. Vua thnh u-thin tn l Ba-la-th-69. Cc ngoi o nc Ma-kit, v cc ngoi o thnh u-thin, u cng n ch vua Ba-la-th, chp tay ln u, ni li khen ngi: Nguyn Vua thng thng. Nguyn xong ni: Sa-mn C-m t xng mnh l A-la-hn, chng ti cng l A-la-hn; t xng c thn lc, chng ti cng c thn lc; t xng c i tr tu, chng ti cng c i tr tu. Chng ti trong thnh Vng-x yu cu C-m cng chng ti biu din thn lc v php hn ngi, m Sa-mn C-m khng th cng chng ti thi th thn lc v php hn ngi. Nay chng ti mun cng C-m thi th thn lc v php hn ngi. Nu Sa-mn C-m hin mt, th chng ti s hin hai. C nh vy ty Sa-mn C-m hin nhiu hay t, th chng ti u hin gp bi. Vua Ba-la-th- lin n ch c Pht, u din knh l st chn ri em nhn duyn ny bch y ln c Th Tn:

Lnh thay! c Th Tn c th cng cc ngoi o hin thn lc v php hn ngi? c Th Tn ni vi vua Ba-la-th-: Thi, ri! Nh lai [948a1] t bit thi, Khi no cn hin th s hin. Hy lm theo iu Vua mun. Sng mai Nh Lai s ra i. Sng ngy, c Th Tn ri khi thnh u-thin. Vua Ba-lath- dng nm trm c xe ch cc thc n ngon b theo sau c Th Tn. Cc ngoi o nghe c Th Tn ra i, tuyn b rng: Sa-mn C-m khng th cng chng ta biu din thn lc v php hn ngi nn mi b i. Vua dng nm trm chic xe ch thc n cho chng ta ch khng phi cho C-m. Chng ta s n ch C-m nh n cng C-m biu din thn lc v php hn ngi. H lin i theo sau c Th Tn. By gi, Vua Bnh-sa nghe c Th Tn i, lin cng tm mi bn ngn ngi, vua Ba-la-th- cng by mi ngn ngi, Thch, Phm, T thin vng, ch thin, i chng v s trm ngn quyn thuc vy quanh ty tng c Th Tn. c Th Tn n an tr trong vn C-s-la, nc Cuthim-di. By gi, u--din l Vua. Cc ngoi o nc Ma-kit, cc ngoi o nc u-thin, v cc ngoi o Cuthim-di cng n ch vua u--din chp tay ti u khen rng: Nguyn Vua thng thng. Nguyn nh vy ri ni: Sa-mn C-m t xng l A-la-hn, chng ti cng l Ala-hn; t xng l c i thn lc, chng ti cng c thn lc; t xng l c i tr tu, chng ti cng c i tr tu. Khi C-m nc Ma-kit, nc u-thin, chng ti c yu cu cng biu din thn lc v php hn ngi, m Sa-mn C-m khng th cng chng ti biu din thn lc v php hn ngi nn b i. Nay chng ti mun cng Sa-mn C-m biu din thn lc v php hn ngi. Nu Sa-mn

C-m hin mt, th chng ti s hin hai, c nh vy ty theo Sa-mn C-m hin nhiu t th chng ti cng hin gp bi. Vua u--din n ch c Th Tn, u din knh l st chn ri ngi qua mt bn, em nhn duyn trn bch y ln c Th Tn: Lnh thay! c Th Tn, hy cng cc ngoi o hin hin thn lc v php hn ngi. c Th Tn ni vi Vua: Thi, ri! Nh lai t bit thi. Khi no cn hin th s hin. Hy lm theo iu Vua mun. Sng mai Nh Lai s ra i. Sng sm hm sau c Nh lai ra i. By gi, vua u-din cng nm trm chic xe ch cc thc n ngon b theo sau c Th Tn. Cc ngoi o nghe c Th Tn i lin ni: Sa-mn C-m khng th cng chng ta biu din thn lc v php hn ngi nn mi b i. Vua u--din ch thc n ngon b trn nm mi c xe l v chng ta ch khng phi v C-m. Nay chng ta c th n ch m Cm s n biu din thn lc v php hn ngi. H lin i theo sau c Nh Lai. By gi, Vua Bnh-sa cng tm mi bn ngn ty tng, vua u-thin cng by mi ngn ty tng, vua u--din cng su mi ngn ty tng tin bc sau c Th Tn, Thch, Phm, T thin vng, v s trm ngn ch thin i chng ty tng sau c Th Tn. c Th Tn n an tr trong vn Ni-cu-lut, nc Ca-duy-la-v. Vua Phm Th nc Ca-duy-la-v l em khc m vi c Pht70. Cc ngoi o nc Ma-kit, cc ngoi o nc u-thin, cc ngoi o nc Cu-thim-di, v cc ngoi o nc Ca-duy-la-v cng n ch vua Phm Th, chp tay ln u, nguyn Vua thng thng, ri bch vi vua Phm Th rng:

Sa-mn C-m t xng l A-la-hn, chng ti cng l Ala-hn; t xng c i thn lc, chng ti cng c i thn lc; t xng c i tr tu, chng ti cng c i tr tu. Khi nc Ma-kit, nc u-thin, nc Cu-thim-di, chng ti cng Sa-mn C-m thi th thn lc v php hn ngi. Sa-mn C-m khng th cng chng ti thi th thn lc v php hn ngi nn b i. Nay chng ti mun cng Samn C-m biu hin thn lc v php hn ngi. Nu Samn C-m biu hin mt th chng ti s biu hin hai. C nh th ty theo Sa-mn C-m biu hin nhiu hay t th chng ti cng s biu hin gp bi. Vua Phm Th n ch c Pht, u din knh l st chn ri ngi qua mt bn, bch Pht rng: Ci xin c Th Tn biu hin thn lc v php hn ngi. c Pht ni vi Vua: Thi, ri! Nh lai t bit thi, Khi no cn hin th s hin. Hy lm theo iu Vua mun. Sng mai Nh Lai s ra i khi Ca-duy-la-v. Sng sm hm sau, c Th Tn ra i. Vua Phm Th lin dng nm trm c xe ch cc thc n i theo c Th Tn. Cc ngoi o nghe c Th Tn ra i, bn ni: Sa-mn C-m khng th cng chng ta biu hin thn lc v php hn ngi nn mi b chng ta ra i. Vua Phm Th ch nm trm chic xe thc n l v chng ta ch khng phi v Samn C-m. Nay chng ta nn n ch C-m s n ni vi C-m cng chng ta biu hin thn lc v php hn ngi. Cc ngoi o lin cng quyn thuc i theo sau c Th Tn. Vua Bnh-sa nghe c Pht i lin cng tm mi bn ngn ty tng, vua Ba-la-th- cng by mi ngn ty tng, vua u--din cng su mi ngn ty tng, vua Phm Th cng nm trm ty tng theo sau c Th Tn,

Thch, Phm, T thin vng cng cc quyn thuc v s trm ngn ngi theo sau c Th Tn. c Th Tn t nc Ca-duy-la-v du hnh nhn gian n an tr trong vn K-hon nc X-v. By gi, vua nc X-v l Ba-t-nc. Cc ngoi o nc Ma-kit-, cc ngoi o nc u-thin, cc ngoi o Cu-thim-di, cc ngoi o Ca-duy-la-v, v cc ngoi o nc X-v cng n ch vua Ba-t-nc chp tay ln u, bch rng: Cu nguyn Vua thng thng. Cu nguyn xong, ni: Sa-mn C-m t xng l A-la-hn, chng ti cng l Ala-hn; t xng l c i thn lc, chng ti cng c i thn lc; t xng c i tr tu, chng ti cng c i tr tu. Khi C-m nc Ma-kit, thnh u-thin, Cu-thim-di, nc Ca-duy-la-v chng ti mun cng C-m biu hin thn lc v php hn ngi, m C-m khng th cng chng ti biu hin thn lc v php hn ngi nn b i. Nay chng ti mun cng Sa-mn C-m biu hin thn lc v php hn ngi. Nu Sa-mn C-m biu hin mt th chng ti biu hin hai. C nh vy ty theo s biu hin nhiu hay t ca Sa-mn C-m m chng ti biu hin gp bi. Vua Ba-t-nc n ch c Th Tn, u din knh l st chn ri ngi qua mt bn, em nhn duyn trn bch y vi c Th Tn: Lnh thay, c Th Tn! Ci xin ngi biu hin thn lc v php hn ngi. c Pht bo Vua: Thi, ri! Nh Lai t bit thi, Khi no cn hin th s hin. Vo thng chp, trong mi lm ngy, t mng mt cho n rm, Nh Lai s hin thn lc v php thng nhn. i vng nu mun xem Nh Lai hin thn lc v php thng nhn th n xem.71

By gi, ti nc X-v c mt khu t c bit bng phng rng ri, c Th Tn n tri ch ngi an ta72. Phm thin vng trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch c Th Tn: Con s tri mt to cao cho Th Tn. c Pht bo Phm vng: Thi, c ri. Nh Lai t bit thi. Tri Thch, T thin vng, Vua Bnh-sa, vua Ba-la-th, vua u--din, vua Phm Th, vua Ba-t-nc, Mt-li phu nhn, trng gi L-s-t-a, Ph-la-na, tt c u ni: Con s tri mt to cao cho Th Tn. c Pht bo: Thi, c ri. Nh Lai t bit thi. By gi, cc c s c lng tin i vi ngoi o, v ngoi o thit lp trm ngn ch ngi cao c gi tr. Nhng ngi c lng tin a, cung knh [949a1] cng dng c Th Tn theo th t, t ngy mt cho n ngy th mi lm. By gi c Th Tn xoay mt nhn v phng ng, tc th c v s trm ngn ch to cao t nhin xut hin. Phng Nam, phng Ty, phng Bc cng li nh vy. Ngay chnh gia c ta s t cao bng by bu t nhin xut hin. Nh Lai an ta trn . By gi cc i chng u an ta ni ch ngi. Theo th t, v n-vit cng dng ngy hm y dng cy dng chi ln c Pht. Th Tn nhn v xa rng xong, b cy tm pha sau lng lin thnh cy i th73, gc nhnh cnh l sum su. i chng thy thn lc ca c Th Tn nh vy rt hoan h, c php v tng hu, tm ym ly pht sanh. c Th Tn bit i chng c php v tng hu, sanh tm ym ly lin v h dng v s phng tin ni

cc php, khin cho c hoan h. By gi, ngay trn ch ngi, trm ngn ngi xa la trn cu, ng con mt php trong sch. y l ngy u c Th Tn th hin thn lc bin ha. Ngy th hai, cy kia tr hoa, sc hng y . Hoa ca cy ri xung khp ni. i chng gom li cho n u gi. T-kheo, t-kheo-ni, u-b-tc, u-b-di v c i chng u ngi c mi hng ca hoa ny. i chng thy thn lc bin ha ca Th Tn nh vy u rt hoan h, c php v tng hu, tm ym ly pht sanh. c Th Tn bit i chng c php v tng hu, tm ym ly pht sanh, lin v h dng v s phng tin ni cc bi php khin h c hoan h. By gi, trn ch ngi, v s trm ngn ngi xa trn cu, ng con mt php trong sch. y l ngy th hai c Th Tn th hin thn lc bin ha. Ngy th ba, tri ca cy chn v tit ra mi thm. Tri ca cy khng i rung, t ri xung t m khng b h. Tkheo, t-kheo-ni, u-b-tc, u-b-di v i chng u cng th thc. Dn chng thy thn lc bin ha ca c Th Tn nh vy rt hoan h, c php v tng hu, tm ym ly pht sanh. c Th Tn qun st bit i chng c php v tng hu, tm ym ly pht sanh, lin v h ni php, cho n t c con mt php trong sch nh trn. y l ngy th ba c Th Tn th hin thn lc bin ha. By gi c n-vit theo th t cng dng, vo ngy th t dng nc cho c Th Tn. Th Tn ly mt vc nc xung ch t pha trc. Do thn lc ca Pht, lin thnh mt ci ao ln. Nc trong sch khng c bn nh. Ngi ung tr c bnh. C cc tp hoa u-bt-la, bt-u-ma, cu-mu-u, phn--li; cc loi chim khc l: chim le le, nhn, uyn ng, cc loi ba ba, ra, c trnh, cc loi thy tc lm vt trang nghim cho ci ao ln y. i chng thy thn lc bin ha ca c Th Tn nh vy rt hoan h, c php v tng hu, tm ym ly pht sanh. c Th Tn qun st bit i chng c php v tng hu, tm ym ly

pht sanh, lin v h ni php, cho n c con mt php trong sch nh trn. y l ngy th t c Nh Lai th hin bin ha nh vy. n ngy th nm, bn pha ca ci ao u chy ra mt con sng. Dng nc chy thng khng un cong, yn lng khng c sng. Cc loi hoa k l u trang nghim cho cc con sng. Dng nc ca bn con sng to thnh ting php, tt c cc hnh u l v thng, kh, khng, tt c cc php u v ng, Nit bn tch tnh. i chng thy thn lc bin ha ca c Th Tn nh vy rt hoan h, c php v tng hu, tm ym ly pht sanh. c Th Tn quan st bit i chng nhn c php v tng hu, tm ym ly pht sanh, lin v h ni php, cho n t c con mt php trong sch, nh trn. y l ngy th nm c Th Tn th hin bin ha thn lc. Ngy th su, c Th Tn ha i chng u nh nhau khng c s sai khc. i chng thy c Th Tn dng thn lc bin ha nh vy u rt hoan h, c php v tng hu, tm ym ly pht sanh. c Th Tn quan st bit i chng c php v tng hu, tm ym ly pht sanh lin v h ni php, cho n t c con mt php trong sch nh trn. y l ngy th su c Th Tn th hin bin ha nh vy. Ngy th by c Th Tn trn khng trung v i chng ni php, ch nghe ting ni ca c Nh Lai m khng thy hnh Nh Lai. i chng thy thn lc bin ha ca c Th Tn nh vy rt hoan h, thy c nhng vic cha tng c, tm ym ly pht sanh. c Th Tn qun st bit i chng coi vic l cha tng c, tm ym ly pht sanh, lin v h ni php cho n t c con mt php trong sch nh trn. Ngy th tm, cc c s tin theo ngoi o sai ngi tha vi cc ngoi o: Cc ngi c bit chng, Sa-mn C-m hin thn lc, nay tm ngy, sao cc Ngi khng n?

Tht s h mun n m khng n c. c Th Tn bo cc t-kheo: Gi s dng si dy da tht bn chn buc thn ca Btlan Ca-dip vo con b cho n ko, khin dy t, c thn th r; nu khng b kin gii ca mnh m c chp lun ngh, th khng th n ch ta c. Cho n Ni-kin T v.v... cng nh vy. By gi, Phm Thin vng bo Thin Thch rng: Cc ngoi o t ni h bng vi c Th Tn, m nay h khng th n cng c Th Tn gic u thn lc c. Chng ta hy ph cc cao to kia. Thin Thch bo T thin vng: Cc ngoi o t ni h bng vi c Th Tn, m nay h khng th n cng c Th Tn gic u thn lc c. Chng ta hy ph cc cao to kia. T Thin vng lin gi thn gi, thn lm my, thn lm ma, thn sm st n bo rng: Cc ngoi o t ni h bng vi c Th Tn, m nay h khng th n cng c Th Tn gic u thn lc c. Chng ta hy ph cc cao to kia, khin cho tiu tan, khng cn du vt g na. By gi, thn gi v.v... nghe T Thin vng dy nh vy ri, lin ph cc cao to ca ngoi o khin khng cn bt c du vt no. By gi cc ngoi o b ma to gi ln thi t dm d, lin trn vo trong hang ng, cy c rng r. C ngoi o lo hnh, ngoi o T-ni74, Ba-l T Ba-t-bx-gi75, ly mt cc ln buc vo c, t trm mnh xung h su. i chng thy thn lc bin ha ca c Th Tn u rt vui mng, c php v tng hu, tm ym ly pht sanh. c Th Tn lin v h ni php, cho n t

c con mt php trong sch nh truc. y l ngy th tm c Th Tn th hin bin ha nh vy. Ngy th chn c Th Tn trn nh Tu-di v i chng ni php m ch nghe ting ch khng thy hnh. i chng thy s bin ha ca c Th Tn nh vy rt hoan h, c php v tng hu, tm ym ly ca h pht sanh. c Th Tn lin v h ni php, cho n t c con mt php trong sch nh trn. y l ngy th chn c Th Tn th hin bin ha. Ngy th mi c Th Tn ni php trn ci Phm thin, i chng ch nghe ting ni m khng thy hnh. i chng thy c Th Tn bin ha nh vy u rt hoan h, c php v tng hu, tm ym ly pht sanh. c Th Tn v h ni php, cho n t c con mt php trong sch, nh trn. y l ngy th mi c Th Tn th hin bin ha. Ngy th mi mt, c Th Tn trong i chng th hin thn tc bin ha76 mt thn thnh nhiu thn, nhiu thn thnh mt thn, lc th st bn, lc th xa khng thy, hoc tuy chng ngi do tng ngn che gn ni, nhng thn Pht xuyn qua khng c g tr ngi; du hnh ni khng trung nh con chim ling quanh; ra vo ni t nh nc; i trn sng nc nh i trn t lin; thn tun ra khi la bc chy nh ng la ln; tay s mt tri, mt trng; thn cao cho n Phm Thin77. i chng thy c Th Tn bin ha nh vy [950a1] rt hoan h, t c php cha tng c, tm ym ly pht sanh. c Th Tn lin v h ni php, cho n t c con mt php trong sch nh trn. y l ngy th mi mt c Th Tn th hin thn tc bin ha nh vy. Ngy th mi hai, c Th Tn trong i chng tm nim ni php78: nn ngh nh th ny, khng nn ngh nh th ny; nn t duy th ny, khng nn t duy nh th ny; nn on ci ny, nn tu hnh php mn ny. i chng thy c Th Tn dng thn tc bin ha nh vy, rt vui

mng, t c nhng vic cha tng c, pht sanh tm ym ly. c Th Tn lin v h ni php, cho n t c con mt php trong sch nh trn. y l ngy th mi hai c Pht th hin thn tc bin ha nh vy. Ngy th mi ba, c Th Tn v i chng ni php gio th. Ngi dy:79 Tt c ang b bc chy. Ci g m ni l tt c ang b bc chy? Mt ang b bc chy. Sc ang b bc chy. Thc ca mt ang b bc chy. Xc ca mt ang b bc chy. Cc cm th kh, lc, phi kh phi lc pht sinh do nhn duyn xc ca mt, ang b bc chy. B bc chy bi ci g? Bi la dc, la nhu, la si. Sao gi l ang bc chy? ang bc chy v sanh, gi, bnh, cht, su u, kh no u ang bc chy. Ta ni y l ch sanh ra kh. Cho n cng vy. Tt c u ang bc chy. i chng nghe c Th Tn ni php gio ha nh vy u rt hoan h, cho l vic cha tng c. c Pht lin v h ni php cho n t c con mt php trong sch, nh trn. y l ngy th mi ba c Nh Lai bin ha nh vy. Ngy th mi bn, theo th t, ngi n-vit cng dng, rt mt a hoa dng ln c Th Tn. Th Tn ngi xong, nm vo h khng. Do thn lc ca c Pht lin bin thnh mt vn bn ngn lu cc i hoa. Trong nhng lu cc i hoa ny, tt c u c ta Pht ngi, hai bn c Pht c Thin Thch v Phm thin vng chp tay knh l, ni k: Knh l ng Nhn vng80 Bc i nhn v thng. Tt c khng th bit Th Tn tr thin no. i chng thy thn lc c Th Tn bin ha nh vy u rt vui mng, c php cha tng c. c Th Tn lin v

h ni php, cho n t c con mt php trong sch nh trn. By gi Vua Bnh-sa nc Ma-kit, theo th t, ngy th mi lm thit l cng dng. Trong m, sa son cc thc n. Sng ngy, dng cc thc n ngon b cng dng c Pht v chng Tng. Vua Ba-la-th-, u--din, Phm Th, Ba-t-nc, Mt-li phu nhn, trng gi L-s-t-a, Ph-lan-na, tt c i chng u cng dng y . Pht n xong, ct bt, x bt. Vua Bnh-sa ly mt chic gh thp ngi trc c Pht. Khi c Th Tn bung bn chn ra khng ngi kit-gi na, chn va ng ni bn th qu t su ln rung ng vi mi tm hin tng rung ng. Di bn chn ca c Th Tn c lun tng xut hin. Du bnh xe nghn cm di bn chn ca Th Tn hin ln, nh sng chiu soi, t bnh xe ta ra nh sng khp ba ngn i thin quc .
---o0o---

6. Thin bc lun Vua Ma-kit thy du bnh xe di chn c Th Tn nh vy lin t ch ngi ng dy trng vai bn hu, chn bn hu chm t, bch c Th Tn: Knh bch c Th Tn, trc kia lm phc c g m di bn chn c tng bnh xe ngn cm hoa, c nh sng chiu soi khp ba ngn i thin quc nh vy? c Pht bo Vua Bnh-sa: Xa xa v i qu kh, c Vua tn l Li ch Chng Sanh, lm vua ci Dim-ph-. By gi, quc Dim-ph- phong ph, nhn dn no m khoi lc. C tm mi bn ngn thnh p, xm lng c nm mi lm c c s. Vua Li ch chng Sanh ng ti thnh tn l Hu quang, ng ty mi hai do-din, nam bc by do din. Thnh kia rng ln, nhn dn no m, ca ci di do, trang sc khoi lc.

nht phu nhn t l Hu S, khng c con. V cu con, Phu nhn knh l cc loi tri thn, thn sng, thn ao, tri Mn thin, tri Bo thin, thn Mt tri, thn Mt trng, Thch, Phm Thin vng, thn t, nc, gi, la, thn Mah-th-la thin t, thn vn, thn rng, thn ng s, thn qu t mu, cc thn ca xm lng. Cng dng khp ni cu nguyn cho c con. Sau mt thi gian, nht phu nhn c thai. Ngi n ny khi mang thai c ba mn tr tu: bit ngi nam c dc , bit c khi c thai, bit t u m c c th thai. Khi y phu nhn lin n ch Vua tha: Vua bit chng, nay thip c thai. Vua ni: Tt lm! Vua lin cung cp cho Phu nhn thm n thc ung, y phc, thuc men, nga c thuc loi ti thng, tt c cc th cn dng u gia tng gp bi. Mi thng tri qua, phu nhn sanh mt b trai, tng mo xinh p. Ngy hi nhi cho i, cng l ngy tm mi bn ngn thnh c tm mi bn ngn m qu t nhin xut hin. Ni m bc th cy bng bc xut hin, gc nhnh cnh l u bng bch ngn. Ch no m vng th cy bng vng xut hin, gc nhnh cnh l u bng vng. Ch no m lu ly, pha l, xch, chn chu, m no, xa c cng u nh vy. By gi theo php lut ca nc, tr nt mi sanh hoc cha m t tn, hoc sa-mn, b-la-mn t tn. Vua Li ch Chng Sanh ngh: Khi phi nh sa-mn, b-la-mn t tn. M ca hi nhi ny tn l Hu S. Nay ta nn t tn cho hi nhi l Hu ng. Vua t tn hi nhi l Hu ng. By gi, Vua giao hi nhi cho bn b m chm nui. Mt b lo v thn th, b th hai lo v tm git, b th ba lo v b sa, b th bn lo v vui chi. B lo v thn th l lo vic chm nom hnh vc tt c cc vic. B lo v tm git th lo

tm hi nhi v git y phc cho hi nhi. B lo v vic b sa th lo v vic b sa, s cm. B lo v vic vui chi th Vng t nu ch voi, nga, xe c du h hay hoa hng bo vt, cc loi vui chi phi phc v y , cm cy lng khng tc i sau, gip vui cho Vng t, khin cho c khoi lc. c Th Tn ni k: Tt c phi tiu vong, cao, ri phi rng. sanh tt phi cht; C mng u v thng. Chng sanh chm ci Hu, Tt c u hu vi. Tt c cc th gian, No ai khng gi cht. y l thng i: Sanh, sanh, u phi cht. Ty theo nghip to, Ti phc c qu bo. c nghip a a ngc, Thin nghip sanh ln tri. Cao hnh sanh thin o, ng v lu Nit bn. Khi vua Li ch Chng Sanh mng chung, Vng t tm, chn tui. B m cho hc cc k ngh, th ha, ton s, h

tiu, ca v, k nhc, ci voi, nga, xe c, bn cung mt cch dng kin, v mau chng. i vi tt c cc k ngh, Vng t u tinh thng lo luyn. n tui mi bn, mi lm, qun thn n ch Vng t tha: Vng t c bit chng, Vua mnh chung. Nay Vng t nn ng vng v, lm vua, thi hnh gio lnh. Vng t tr li: Nay ti khng th lm vua v thi hnh gio lnh ca vua c. Ti sao vy? i trc ti tng lm vua su nm. Do nhn duyn y m ti phi a vo a ngc su ngn nm. Cho nn nay ti khng th lm vua, v thi hnh gio lnh ca vua c. Qun thn ni: C phng tin no Vng t c th lm vua, thi hnh gio lnh ca vua hay khng? Vng t tr li: C. Qun thn hi, [951a1] phng tin l g? Vng t ni: Nu c th ni vi k nam ngi n trong ci Dim-ph- ny phng hnh thp thin khng st sanh, cho n khng t kin, th ti c th lm vua. Qun thn nghe Vng t dy nh vy ri, lin sai s cng b rao truyn khp bn phng nh sau: Nhn dn bit chng? Vua Li ch Chng Sanh mnh chung. Vng t Hu ng theo th t l phi lm Vua. Nhng Vng t ni, Ta khng lm vua. Cho n khi no k nam ngi n trong Dim-ph- u phng hnh thp thin khng st sanh, cho n khng t kin, khi y ta s lm vua. Quc dn nghe cng b nh vy, tt c u tu hnh thp thin khng

st sanh, cho n khng t kin. Qun thn lin n ch vng t Hu ng tha: Vng t bit chng? K nam ngi n trong Dim-ph- ny h u t ni rng: s phng hnh thp thin khng st sanh, cho n khng t kin. Nay Vng t c th ng Vng v thi hnh gio lnh ca Vua. Vng t ni: Ly la em n y! Qun thn lin em la bch tt nht n. Vng t t qun trn nh v tuyn b: Thi gian nh vy, c v quc ch nh vy, c tt p khng? Qun thn tr li: Rt tt. Khi y qun thn tu vi Vua rng: Khi Vua mi sanh, c tm mi bn ngn m qu t nhin xut hin. Nay hy em nhp vo vo kho ca Vua. Vua ni: Cn g phi nhp vo kho. Hy em n u cc ng t m b th cho sa-mn, b-la-mn, ngi ngho thiu, c n, gi c. H cn g u b th cho mt cch y . Cc i thn nghe vua Hu ng dy nh vy ri, lin ngay ni tm mi bn ngn thnh, ch no c m qu, u ly mang n cc u ng t trong cc ca thnh, s b th cho sa-mn, b-la-mn, ngi ngho kh, c n, gi nua. H cn chi u b th cho y . By gi, Thin Thch c ngh, Vua Hu ng ngay ni tm mi bn ngn thnh, ch no c m qu, u ly mang n cc u ng t trong cc ca thnh, s b th cho

sa-mn, b-la-mn, ngi ngho kh, c n, gi nua. H cn g u b th cho y . C th vic lm ny s chim ot ngi v ca ta. Nhng nay ta c th n th xem vua Hu ng v V thng o lm vic b th c thi chuyn hay khng? Thin Thch lin ha lm mt ngi n ng, ni vi mi ngi rng: Vua Hu ng dy chng ta phng hnh thp c, st sanh cho n t kin. By gi, cc i thn lin n ch vua tha: S tht vua c dy quc dn phng hnh thp c, st sanh cho n t kin hay khng? Vua tr li: Khng! Ti sao vy? Trc y ta ni, ta khng lm vua nu quc dn khng phng hnh thp thin, khng st sanh, cho n khng t kin. Do nay ta lm vua th ta u c ni nhng li nh vy. Nay cc khanh cn trang nghim xa gi, ta mun t mnh i gio ha quc dn.81 By gi, Thin Thch ngh: Ta khng nn Vua i bng chic xe thng ca th gian. Bn thng c xe voi tri. Voi tri c su ng. Ng no cng vm v. Xe ngay bn ngoi ca. Vua Hu ng thy xa gi bng voi nh vy, hi cc i thn rng: Voi ny ca ai? Cc i thn tha: Khng bit l voi ca ai. y chc l loi voi ca Vua, ch chng phi l ngi thng c c. Vua c th x dng. Vua lin x dng. Vua bo: Hy i ch cho ta ngi no ni: Ta dy nhn dn phng hnh thp c. Ngi kia lin ch Vua. Vua lin hi:

Vua Hu ng c dy ngi hnh thp c khng? Ngi y tr li: C. Vua li hi: C phng tin no ngi hnh thp thin khng? Ngi kia ni: C. Vua hi: l g? Ngi kia ni: Nu c ai thnh tu B-tt, cho ti c n sng ngi y, n tht, ung mu ngi y; ti mi hnh thp thin. By gi, Vua Hu ng khi ngh: T i v th n nay, ta tri qua cc ci kh lun chuyn trong nm ng; hoc b cht tay, cht chn, xo mi tai, mc mt, cht u, rt cuc no c li ch g? Ngh nh vy xong, vua lin ly dao bn t xo tht ni i v mnh, dng ng mu a cho ngi kia v ni: Ny nam t, ngi hy n tht v ung mu ny, ri phng hnh thp thin. Ngi n ng kia khng kham ni oai c ca Vua Hu ng, nn lin bin mt, bng nhin Thin Thch ng trc mt, hi Vua:

Nay Vua b th v mt thin h, hay v hai, ba bn thin h? V Mt Tri, Mt Trng, Thin Thch, Ma vng, Phm vng hay chng? Vua tr li: Ti b th khng v mt thin h, hay hai, ba, bn thin h, cho n Ma, Phm vng. Ti lm vic b th vi ngh nh vy: Mun cu V thng chnh chn Nht thit tr, ngi cha , gii thot ngi cha gii thot, ngi cha c Nit-bn khin c Nit-bn, sanh, lo, bnh, t, u bi, kh no. V tt c nh vy. By gi, Thin Thch lin ngh: Nay ta vua Hu ng phi cht v vt thng ny th tht khng thch ng. Thin Thch lin dng nc cam l ca tri nhiu vo ni vt thng. Vt thng lin bnh phc li nh c. c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Vua Li ch Chng Sinh u phi ai khc, m l Ph vng Bch Tnh vy. nht phu nhn, nay l m Ma-da. Vua Hu ng, chnh l thn Ta y. i trc, Ta gio ha v s k nam ngi n ni ci Dim-ph- ny phng hnh thp thin, khng st sanh, cho n khng t kin. Do nhn duyn nh vy, cho nn di bn chn ca ta c du bnh xe nghn cm, nh sng chiu soi ba ngn i thin quc . i chng thy c Th Tn c thn lc bin ha nh vy, u rt vui mng, c php cha tng c, tm ym ly pht sanh. c Th Tn qun st i chng u hoan h, tm ym ly pht sanh, nn dng v s phng tin ni php, khin cho trm ngn ngi, ngay ni ch ngi xa trn cu, t c con mt php trong sch. y l ngy th mi lm c Th Tn bin ha.

---o0o---

7. Cc loi bt cm Th Tn ti thnh Vng x. By gi Vua Bnh-sa cho php cc t-kheo t do ra vo trong cung. Vua t ngi ni ch khut nghe cc t-kheo c ni g th bm bo li. Ni cung cc kia dng g thi-xa-b82 qu gi lm cy tr. Cc tkheo thy, ni: G qu gi ny thay v dng lm cy tr, nu dng lm bnh bt cho t-kheo th hay bit my. Cung nhn ch khut nghe nh vy, lin n tu vi vua. Vua lin ra lnh thay cy tr mi, ly g y lm bnh bt, em cho cc t-kheo. Cc t-kheo khng dm nhn, ni: c Pht cha cho php chng ti nhn bnh bt bng g thi-xa-b. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. Pht dy: Khng c [952a1] cha bnh bt bng g. y l php ca ngoi o. Nu cha, s nh php tr. Vua Bnh-sa dng bnh bt bng , dng cng cc t-kheo. Cc t-kheo khng nhn v ni: c Pht cha cho php chng ti dng bnh bt bng . Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c dng loi bt ny. y l bt theo php ca Nh Lai. Nu dng th phm thu-lan-gi. Vua Bnh-sa lm bt bng vng cng cho t-kheo. T-kheo khng nhn v ni: c Th Tn cha cho chng ti x dng bt bng vng. Cc v y bch Pht. c Pht dy: T-kheo khng nn ct cha bt bng vng. y l php ca bch y. Nu ct cha s nh php tr.

Vua Bnh-sa li lm bnh bt bng bc, bng lu ly, bng vt bu, bng tp bo cng cho cc t-kheo. Cc t-kheo khng nhn v ni: c Pht cha cho chng ti cha ct cc loi bnh bt nh vy. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng nn cha cc loi bt . y l php ca bch y. Nu cha s tr pht nh php. Th Tn ti nc B-gi-. T-kheo ngi Bt-x Tx-ly83 dng chic bnh bt bng vng. c Pht dy: Khng c dng. C v li dng bt bng bc, bng lu ly, bng vt bu, bng tp bo. c Pht dy: Khng c dng. c Pht qu: Cc ng l nhng ngi ngu si, trnh dng ci Ta ch cm li dng cc th khc. T nay v sau, tt c cc loi bt lm bng vt bu khng nn dng. Nu dng s nh php tr. Th Tn ti T-x-ly. Cc L-xa84 nhn c chic bt mani rt c gi tr, dng bt hng chin n ng y bt, em dng cng c Th Tn tha: Bch i c, xin Ngi t mn nhn chic bt ma-ni ny. c Pht ni vi cc L-xa: Ta khng dng chic bt ny. L-xa li bch:

Ci xin Ngi t mn nhn bt hng chin n. c Th Tn th nhn. Cc L-xa ngh: Nn em chic bt ny cng cho ai? C ngi ni nn cho Bt-lan Ca-dip. C ngi ni nn cho Mt-kh-la C-x-la, A-di-u S-x-khm-b-la. C ngi ni nn cho Ba-hu Ca-chin-din. C ngi ni nn cho San-nh T-la-tra T. C ngi ni nn cho Ni-kin Na-da T85. C ngi ni nn cho Tt-gi Ni-kin T86. V kia lin em bt cho Tt-gi Ni-kin T. By gi, Tt-gi Ni-kin T nghe, cc L-xa T-x-ly em cc bt ma-ni rt qu gi ny cng cho Sa-mn C-m khng nhn, sau mi em cng cho mnh, do lng kiu mn, cng cao, tt , gin d khng vui, khng t km ch nn tht ln li hung d: Gi s cc ngi ct li ca cc L-xa ng y bt, ri s nhn. Cc L-xa ngh: Tt-gi Ni-kin T mun lm tn hi n dng h chng ta. H dng mt cc nh cht. Tt-gi mun t liu l rt li li ni d trc , nhng cc L-xa khng chu nghe, vn nh cht. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Nu c li, th s vic c ci m. c Pht dy: C nm php khin cho li ni c th t nu r l, khng b ch trch, khin cho ngi kia hoan h, sau khi hi hn. Nm php y l g? Ni iu thin ch khng ni iu bt thin. Ni nh php ch khng ni iu khng nh php. Ni li m du ch khng ni li khng m du. Ni li chn tht

ch khng ni iu h di. Ni iu li ch ch khng ni iu khng li ch. C nm php ny th khin cho li ni c th t nu r l, khng b ch trch, khin cho ngi kia hoan h, sau khi hi hn. Pht lin ni k: Ai ni thin th thng; Ni php khng phi php; i ng; chn tht ng; Li ch khng tn hi. i vi ngi kho ni Khin mnh khng nhit no, Khng xm phm ngi khc. Nh vy l kho ni. Kho ni vi i ng Khng b ngi kia trch Khi ni, li thn thng, Cc c khng tp hp. Ch thnh ni cam l, Ni tht l ti thng Chn tht nh Pht php Th tr ni Nit bn. Php do c Pht ni

An n n Nit Bn Dt ht cc gc kh. Kho ni, y l nht. Vua Bnh-sa cng bt st cho t-kheo, t-kheo khng nhn v ni: c Pht cha cho php chng ti dng bt bng st. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php dng bt bng st.
---o0o---

8. Xng bt-Nung bt 1. By gi, c ngi lm st xut gia, mun lm bnh bt cho cc t-kheo. Bch Pht. Pht cho php lm. Ngi y cn l, c Pht cho php xy l. Ngi y cn ba v km, c Pht cho php. Ngi y cn ng b. Pht cho php. Ngi cn hn mi, Pht cho php. V cn con ln, c Pht cho php. S con ln, v cc vt dng khc ri rt, c Pht cho php lm ci y ng, ri treo trn cy tr, trn cy long nha. V kia ct cha bt khng xng nn b bn v hi. Pht cho php xng. V khng bit xng bng cch no. Pht cho php dng ci ch, hay ci gh lm l. Dng cc loi bn thoa. Dng ht hnh nhn, ht gai thoa bn trong. Ly tro tri ln t cho bng, lm ch xng bt. t chn chng, ri bt ln. Ri p l ln bt. Ly tro ph bn bn, ly tay m cho chc. Ly ci hoc phn b cht xung quanh t. Nn xng bt nh vy. 2. Th Tn du hnh nhn gian ti nc T-ma87. Khi y c ngi th l gm c lng tin. c Th Tn ch ch t bn v ni:

Ly t ch ny m lm. Nhi nh vy. Phi nh vy. Lm bn nh vy. Trn u nh vy. Lm thnh ci bt nh vy. Xoa ch nh vy. phi kh nh vy ri, lm ci l cho chc, ci bt vo trong. y np li, thoa bn ph ln trn. Dng cy kh-la-88, hoc cy to, hoc dng cy thi-xab89, cy a-ma-lc90, cht xung quanh ri t. Ngi kia theo th t lm theo li Pht dy, thnh loi bt T-ma91 khc l, qu gi, rt tt, em cng cho cc t-kheo. Cc t-kheo khng nhn v ni: c Pht cha cho php chng ti x dng loi bt nh vy. Cc v y bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php cha dng.
---o0o---

9. Tr bt 1. Th Tn ti thn u-gi-la92. Khi y c cc t-kheo nhn c bt u-gi-la93, khng dm th tr v ni: c Pht cha cho php chng ta x dng loi bt nh vy. Cc v y bch Pht. c Pht cho php th tr. Th Tn ti u-gi-xa94. Cc t-kheo nhn c loi bt u-gi-xa, khng dm th tr v ni: c Pht cha cho php chng ta th tr loi bt ny. Bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php th tr. Th Tn ti T-x-ly. Cc t-kheo nhn c bt en, khng dm th tr v ni:

c Pht cha cho chng ta th tr loi bt ny. Bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php th tr. Th Tn ti nc X-v. C cc t-kheo nhn c loi bt , khng dm th tr, ni: c Th Tn cha cho chng ta dng loi bt nh vy. Cc v y bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php th tr. 2. C su loi bt: bt bng st, bt t-ma, bt u-gi-la, bt u-gi-xa, bt en, bt . Cc th bt ny chia thnh hai loi: bt bng st v bt bng snh. Mt th ng c mt u ri, mt th ng ba u. Hai loi bt ny nn th tr. 3. C v mng bt ni vin ngi sp ri. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. C v bnh bt trn hn sp ri. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. C v bt trn dn gc. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. C v bt gia ng. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. C v bt trn . c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. C v bt di gc cy c tri. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy.

C v bt ni ch t khng bng, c Pht bo: Khng nn nh vy. C v mt tay cm hai ci bt. c Pht dy: Khng nn cm nh vy. Tr phi ngn tay gia. [953a1] C v mt tay cm hai ci bt m m ca. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. Tr c dng tm. C v bt sau cnh ca. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. C v bt trc cnh ca. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. C v bt di ging dy, ging cy. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. C v bt gia cc ging cy, ging giy. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. Tr trng hp tm trong chc lt. C v bt u gc ging giy, ging cy. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy, tr tm trong chc lt. C v ng ra bt; bt ri v. c Pht dy: Khng nn ng ra nh vy. C v c lm cho bt b v xin bt mi. c Pht dy: Khng nn lm nh vy. C v d trong bt. c Pht dy: Trong bt khng c bt c vt g. C v v giy nho, hnh bng sen trong bt. c Pht dy: Khng nn v nh vy. C v lm ch vn95 trong bt. c Pht dy: Khng nn lm nh vy.

C v vit tn ca mnh trong bt. c Pht dy: Khng nn vit nh vy. C v qun bn pha bt, cha ming. c Pht dy: Khng nn lm nh vy. C v qun ht c ci bt. c Pht dy: Khng nn bao nh vy. Nn bao qun hai phn, cha li mt phn. Nu c lng l nh m nhiu ch th nn bao ht. C v bt di t, b h xng. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy, nn dng nc bn ri t ri mi . Nu vn b h xng, nn trn l trn c. Nu vn b h xng, nn lm ci chn bt. Nu vn b h xng96, dng vt bao di y.97 C v dng vt bu bao di y. c Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu, m nn dng ch hay thic lm. V kia s bt ri . c Pht dy: Nu s ri , nn dng nha cy hay sp (gn vo ). C v khng ra bt m em ct, t-kheo khc thy gm. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. Nn ra ri mi ct. C v khng dng tho u ra nn khng sch. c Pht dy: Khng nn ra nh vy. Nn dng tho u, hoc t, hoc tro, hay phn b, hoc bn ra. C v dng phn b c trn ct ra nn bt b hng. c Pht dy:

Khng nn ra nh vy. Nn dng ng nc ngm phn b, lng ct, ri dng ra. Hoc dng bt mn, bn mn, hoc l, hoc bng hay tri ra cho sch. Nu bt c l, b thc n nht vo trong , th nn cy ra. Nu cy ra bt b v. Ch no cy c th cy. Ch no khng cy c th thi, khng sao. C v ra bt cha kh m em ct, sanh ra cu bn. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. Nn cho kh ri mi ct. Cm bt ni tay, kh gi. Pht cho php may ci y ng. Ming y khng buc, bt ri ra. Pht cho php buc li. Xch y ng bt trn tay, kh gi. Pht bo nn dng ci giy ai mang trn vai. C t-kheo kp bt di nch, ming bt quay vo hng. Trn ng i, gp ma, b trt chn t xung t, bnh bt cn hng, b au. c Pht dy: Khng nn mang bt nh vy. Nn ming bt hng ra ngoi. Bt T-ma trong y, ly ra v kh khn, b v. c Pht dy: Nn lm ci hm hay ci rng ng. C v dng vt qu bu lm ci hm ci rng. c Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu bu m lm. Nn dng c x-la, hoc cy tre lm. Nu bt b ng nhau th dng c hay l cy, hoc mt trong mi loi y lt. Nu bt ri ra ming hm; Pht bo, nn lm ci np y li. C v, dng vt qu bu lm ci np. c Pht dy, Khng c dng vt qu bu lm np. Nn dng c x-la, hoc tre hay cy m lm. Nu ni bt khng chc th nn dng giy ai mng vo mc long nha.98

---o0o---

10. Tnh qu Th Tn ti thnh Vng x. Vua Bnh-sa cho php cc tkheo t do ra vo trong vn xoi99. Nhm su t-kheo n ch ngi gi vn ni: Ti cn xoi. Ngi gi vn lin hi xoi cho. Nhm su li i hi na. Ngi gi vn li cng hi xoi cho. Nhm su c i hi nh vy cho n vn xoi ht c tri. Sau , Vua cn xoi, ra lnh quan t hu hi xoi. Cc quan tha lnh n ch ngi gi vn bo hi xoi. Ngi gi vn bo co l xoi ht ri. Cc quan hi ti sao ht? Ngi gi vn tha l: Sa-mn Thch t n ht. i thn lin him trch: Sa-mn Thch t khng bit ym tc, nhiu ham mun m t ni mnh bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php? Ngi th tuy khng nhm chn, ngi nhn phi bit ch. Ti sao n ht vn xoi ca Vua? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng nn n xoi.100 Cc t-kheo kht thc nhn c nc xoi. Pht cho php dng. C v nhn c tri xoi nu chn, Pht cho php dng. C v nhn c nc tng xoi101, c Pht cho php. Nu cha thnh ru th cho php ung vo lc phi thi. Thnh ru ri, khng c ung. Nu ung s nh php tr. Sau mt thi gian, xoi chn mi, tn gi A-nan mun n, n ch c Pht, u din knh l st chn ri ngi lui qua mt bn, bch Pht rng:

Xoi trn cy chn mi. c Pht dng nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng, v cc t-kheo ty thun ni php, Ngi dng v s phng tin khen ngi hnh u- oan nghim thiu dc tri tc, c tr hu v bo cc t-kheo: T nay v sau cho php n xoi.102
---o0o---

11. Cu-chp Th Tn ti Cu-thim-di, th khi y Nhm su t-kheo khoc tri cu-chp103 da nhau, chc gho nhau. Cc c s thy c him: Sa-mn Thch t khng bit ym tc, m t xng l ti bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php, trong khi khoc tri cu-chp da nhau, chc gho nhau, nh i thn ca Vua? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c khoc ln tri cu-chp, cng khng c da nhau104, chc gho nhau. T-kheo bnh, p cu-chp, mt c lng vo trong. Lng bn trong dnh ni mt gh, b au. Pht dy: Nn mc ci o lt. Nu s nng th nn ln tri cu-chp ri qung c-sa ph ln trn.

---o0o---

12. Khu y C t-kheo y b rch. Pht bo, nn v li. V y khng bit v nh th no. c Pht dy: Ly ch khu li, hay may chp li. Nu c l, ly p ln. L rch ln, ming p nh, khin y b chm li. c Pht dy: Khng nn v nh

vy. Ln, nh, ty theo l rch, rng ra hai ngn tay, ri v. Khi v s y b chm li, nn dng bn gc. Nu vn b chm, cm cc bn gc cng ra. Nu n vn co li th nn lm ci khung cng ra. Cc v y khng bit cch lm. c Pht dy: Nn dng g m lm. C v cn giy cng. Pht cho php dng giy cng ra v. Cc v y khng bit dng ci g v. Pht cho php dng lng chim, hoc ci trm v. Nu y mng, nhuyn b rch th dng kim v. C v dng vt qu bu lm kim. c Pht dy: Khng c dng nh vy. Nn dng ng hay thp lm. Khi v y, tay dng vt qu nh vy. Nn bch lp, cy, b au, c Pht cho php lm ci . C v bu lm . c Pht dy: Khng nn lm dng ng, st, xng, ng, sng, ch, thic, h giao lm.

Khi v kia v y, s cong, Pht cho php dng giy mc khin cho thng. C v cn ch t, Pht cho php dng. C v mun nhum ch may y, cn vi, t , t trng, mu hunh, tt c u c Pht cho php dng. Nu khng nh c im gia, nn dng thc o. C v dng vt qu bu lm thc o. c Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu bu lm. Nn dng ng st cho n cy lm. C v trng y chm t. Khi v, y dnh bi bn. Pht dy: Cho php dng nc ti t cho ht bi ri mi trng ra. C v khi v y kim b ng t, h kim. c Pht dy: Khng nn lm nh vy. C v tri y trn c xa-b-la105 v, c dnh vo y. c Pht dy: Khng nn lm nh vy. C v tri y trn c, trn l v. C l dnh vo y. c Pht [954a1] dy: Khng nn tri nh vy. Nn dng mt trong mi loi y

hoc y-l-in-, mo-la, mo-mo-la, mo-lu, tri ln trn v. T-kheo kia s giy, ch, kim, dao... cc dng c v y lc mt, Pht cho php lm ci y ng. C v khng tho y ra khi ci khung cng, b ma t. c Pht dy: Nn tho ra. Cc v y khng bit tho ra ri khung u. c Pht dy: Cho php ni nh kinh hnh hoc ni nh m, nh n. Nu em vo nh khng lt v ca hp th bn ngoi, ch khng b ma t, b gi. Nn treo ln ch cao ro. C v v y ri, tho ra, khng dp dn cy g. c Pht dy: Nn dn dp. Cc v y khng bit dn dp vo ch no. c Pht dy: Nn di gc, hoc trn ging. C v khng dn dp giy. c Pht dy: Nn cun giy li, trn ch khung cng y. Cc t-kheo s kim ri mt. Pht cho php lm ci ming bng gi ghim. Nu vn s mt th nn lm ci ng ng. C v dng vt qu bu lm ci ng. c Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu bu lm. Nn dng ng, st cho n tre, cy lm. S kim ri ra, c Pht cho php lm np y li. C v dng vt qu bu lm np. c Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu bu lm m nn dng ng, st, cho n tre, cy lm. Nu kim b r st th nn trong bt min. Nu vn s st, ty ch no khin cho khng r st. Cc t-kheo lo ngi ng ng kim, dao con, ch, v cc vt vn vt b lc mt. Pht cho php ng trong ci y. Nu cc vt y ri ra, dng giy ct ci ming y li. Nu cm tay, kh gi gn; nn buc trn vai.
---o0o---

13. V bt Bnh bt bng st ca t-kheo b thng, c Pht cho php v li, hoc trm inh, hoc trt bn, hay dn nha cy. Bt T-ma b lng, c Pht cho php dng h giao nht, hoc dng vi, hoc dng t trng. Bt ca-la en106 b thng nn di ci l, ri ly kim ch rng li. C v cn ci di khoan, c Pht cho php. C v dng vt qu lm. c Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu lm m nn dng ng st. Nu s ch bng t si t th nn dng bng si giy cc, hoc dng lng ui ca b, nga. Nu s trng cn ci giy gn th nn dng h giao trt ln trn. Nu s thc n hay nc thm vo th cng nn dng h giao trt ln trn. Nu cng li s h th dt l st dn vo.
---o0o---

14. Ly la Th Tn ti thnh Vng x. Cc t-kheo ni a-lan-nh dng ha chu ly la, bn gic thy ngc chu nn n quy ph t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: ni a-lan-nh, khng nn dng ha chu ly la. Cc t-kheo cn la, c Pht cho php t-kheo ni a-lannh dng thut ly la. Cn bi nhi mi la107, cho php. Cn di di la108, cho php. Cn cc th lm giy, u c cho php. Dng c ly la b ri rt. Pht cho php dng ci y ng. Dng c di la ch b m, Pht cho php treo di ging hay trn mc long nha. C v khng bit dng ci g nhen la, Pht bo nn dng c, l, hoc s-ma, hoc c ma-s-xa, hoc phn b, phn nga ly la. T-kheo thng xuyn di la, b rch tay, c Pht cho php nn dng ha chu ch khut ly la.
---o0o---

15. Lc nc Th Tn ti nc X v. Nhm su t-kheo dng nc c ln trng. Cc c s thy, c him ni: Sa-mn Thch t khng c lng t, on mng chng sanh, m t xng l ti bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c dng nc c ln trng. Cho php lm ci y lc nc. Cc v y khng bit lm cch no. c Pht dy: Lm nh ci tha, hoc ba gc, hoc lm nh ci toi, hoc lm ci bnh lc. Nu s trng nh lt qua th cho ct vo trong ci y lc. C v loi ct lc ln trng ni t kh. c Pht dy: Khng nn nh vy. Nn li di nc. By gi, c hai t-kheo ci ln nhau, cng t nc Cu-ttla du hnh. Mt t-kheo c mang y lc nc i, nn c nc ung. V kia khng em y lc nc theo. Hi mn v kia, nhng v kia khng cho. Khng c nc ung, nn kht nc qu . Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: T-kheo ny phi cho t-kheo kia mn. Khng nn khng c y lc nc m i, cho n na do tun. Nu khng c y lc nc nn dng ci cho y Tng-gi-l lc.
---o0o---

16. n ng chung 1. Th Tn ti nc B-k-109. Hai t-kheo Nhm su, nm ng chung mt ging. T-kheo khc thy, tng l cng nm vi ngi n. Sau khi h ng dy mi bit khng phi ngi n. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c hai ngi nm ng chung mt ging.110 C v nghi khng dm cng ngi bnh nm mt ging, c Pht cho php cng ngi bnh nm mt ging. Pht ti nc B-k-. Hai v trong Nhm su t-kheo ng p chung mt ci chn. T-kheo khc thy, tng l

cng vi ngi n nm. Sau khi h ng dy mi bit chng phi l ngi n. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c hai ngi nm p chung mt ci chn.111 Cc t-kheo ch c mt ci khn tri bng c hay bng l. c Pht cho php trn khn tri ny mi ngi ring mt ci khn tri nm bng gi. Khi thi tit lnh ch c mt ci chn, Pht cho php bn trong mi ngi nn mc o lt, bn ngoi p chung mt ci chn. 2. Th Tn ti nc X-v. Nhm su t-kheo n chung mt chic bt. Cc c s thy u c him ni: Sa-mn Thch t khng bit tm qu, m t xng l ti bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php, trong khi hai ngi n chung mt ci bt, ging nh i thn ca Vua? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c hai ngi n chung mt bt. C t-kheo ng cm chung mt ci ng n. c Pht dy: Nn chia ra v ng ring n. Nu khng c bt ring th nn n phn na, cn phn na li cho ngi kia n. Nu gn qu gia ngy th nn ly mt vt n ri a cho ngi kia n. Thay nhau n nh vy cho kp gi. 3. Nhm su t-kheo nm da gi vo bn n, cc c s thy c him ni: Sa-mn Thch t khng bit h thn, m t xng l ta bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php, trong khi nm nghing da vo bn n ging nh i thn ca Vua? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c n nh vy. By gi c cc Thng ta gi bnh khng th t tay bng bt n, Pht cho php buc ni u gc ca ging giy, ging cy, hoc trn ci bnh. 4. Nhm su t-kheo ng trn ging giy, ging cy, nn dy ging b t, khin cho chn p b rch. Cc t-

kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c ng nh vy. Nu t-kheo mun a ci g hay vi nhn ci g, th cho php ng trn b ging. By gi, c cc ngoi o, em ci ging giy ln lm ci ging giy nh cha dng. Nhm su t-kheo bt chc ngoi o ct cha ging giy nh vy. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. Ca-lu--di, v thn hnh ln, m ci ging trong nh tm li nh nn ngi khng va, nghi khng dm ly ci ging ln bn ngoi ngi tm, ch ngi ci ging nh. c Pht dy: Trong nh tm nn c ging ln v ging nh. Nhm su t-kheo cha ct dng c cy ba v m ln ca bch y. c Pht dy: Khng c ct cha nh vy. C v ct cha ci mm ci go tm ra qu bu. c Pht dy: Khng c cha nh vy. 5. C t-kheo tn l Da-ba- phng th cc ngoi o, nh la, nh nht nguyt, nh o khng ni, php ca ngoi o. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c th cc php ca ngoi o. 6. C t-kheo ti a-lan-nh n xong a ra nhi li. Tkheo khc ni: Thy phm ti n phi thi. V kia ni: Ti khng phm ti n phi thi, ti ch a ra nhi li thi. Cc t-kheo [955a1] bch Pht. c Pht dy: t-kheo ny va t loi b u thai, nu khng a nhi li th khng th sng lu c. Nu c t-kheo no c bnh nh vy, lm nh th mi d chu, thn khng bnh. Thc n cha ra khi ming c nut v li. 7. Trong K-hon c qu, c kc, ku inh i, lm lon cc t-kheo ngi thin. c Pht dy: Nn khua ting cho chng s bay i. Hoc gi lm ting ca giy cung, hay p v vo cy cho chng bay i.

8. Cc t-kheo ban m tp hp n ch b-tt, tri ti. c Pht cho php cm uc. Nu ch ngi b ti th cho php thp n. C v cn t n, Pht cho php sm; cn du, cn n, cng cho php sm. Nu n khng c sng th ko tim cao ln. Nu b du dnh bn tay th cho php lm a gp. Nu s chy a th cho php lm a bng st. Nu s ci tim n nm xung th chnh gia nn ci tim bng st. Nu vn khng sng, th cho php lm ci tim cho ln. Nu vn cn ti th nn bn gc nh bn cy n. Nu li khng sng th nn lm cy n xoay trn. Nu vn khng sng th trong nh, xung quanh u n, hoc n gi ng. Hoc ly ci bnh, nc vo ri du ln trn, ly vi bc ht ci lm ci tim thp. 8. By gi, T-x-kh V-di-la Mu sai ngi mang n su th: gng giy mt ngi, l la, lng n, chi qut, qut, v ci u112. Cc t-kheo khng dm nhn, bch Pht. c Pht cho php nhn, ngoi tr ci u113 khng nn nhn.
---o0o---

17. Chuyn th Pht ngn C t-kheo Dng Mnh114 l b-la-mn xut gia, n ch c Th Tn, u din knh l st chn, ri ngi qua mt bn bch c Th Tn: Bch i c! Cc t-kheo thuc nhiu dng h xut gia, tn gi cng khc, ph hoi ngha ca kinh Pht. Ci xin c Th Tn cho php chng con v c Th Tn dng ngn lun hon ho ca th gian tu l kinh Pht115. c Pht dy: Cc ng l nhng ngi ngu si. l s hu hoi bng cch em ngn lun ca ngoi o m pha trn vo trong kinh Pht. c Pht dy:

Cho php, ty theo ngn ng, phong tc ca tng nc m gii thch, tng c kinh Pht.116
---o0o---

18. Kn o 1. C t-kheo nc Cu-tt-la, trn ng i, n ch khut i tiu tin. By gi, c ngi n cng n ch khut i tiu tin. Cch khng xa c mt ci ao nc, t-kheo n ao ra, ngi n kia cng n ao ra. Cc c s thy t-kheo ny t ch i ra ra, ngi n ny cng vy. H bo chc t-kheo ny xm phm ngi n kia. Cc t-kheo nghe, bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng nn i tiu tin ch nh vy, lm cho ngi ta sanh nghi. Cng khng nn trn ao nc m ra. 2. Bt-nan- Thch t gn ti n nh bch y, ngi trong nh giy lt ri ra i khng ni vi ch nh. Trong khi y c bn cp sut ngy rnh nh kia. Chiu hm gp lc ca m nn lin vo. Chng thu dn t tu thot. Ngi ch hi ai m ca i ra m khng ng. Gia nhn tr li: Btnan- Thch t. Cc c s c him ni: Sa-mn Thch t khng bit xu h thn, m t xng l mnh bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php, trong khi cng bn gic hn nhau n cp ot ca nh ti? Cc tkheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng nn n nh bch y lc chiu ti. By gi, c cc t-kheo v vic Pht, vic Php, vic Tng, vic Thp, vic t-kheo bnh, hoc n-vit mi vo lc xm ti, t-kheo nghi khng dm n. c Pht dy: Nu c nhng trng hp nh vy th nn n. 3. Bt-nan- Thch t vi dc m ni php cho ngi n. Ngi n kia quan st bit, lin ni:

Ti sao Thy khng ni php cho chnh Thy? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng nn v dc m ni php. Nhm su t-kheo bi ton cho ngi n. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. Nhm su li i nh ngi bi ton. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. 4. Nhm su t-kheo c cc117 vi ngi khc. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. Ngi kia c vt lin ly lun. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. 5. Nhm su t-kheo nm tay nhau i ngoi ng, ln ngi khc t xung t. Cc c s thy c him ni: Samn Thch t khng c ym tc, m t ni ta bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php, trong khi cng nm tay nhau i ngoi ng nh i thn ca Vua? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c i nh vy. Cc t-kheo i trn ng, c ngi cho i guc, bnh hoa ng du. T-kheo nghi khng dm nhn. c Pht dy: Cho php nhn. 6. Nhm su t-kheo em vt cho thu118. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy . Nhm su t-kheo gi vt cho thu ca ngi khc.119 c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. 7. Nhm su t-kheo gy g vi ngi khc.

Ni chuyn vi Thng to m lt ngc y, y qun c, y ph u, y chong c hai vai, mang guc dp. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. Nn trng vai bn hu, ci b giy dp, n trc Thng ta, ci mnh, chp tay tha: Con c vic cn tha vi Thng ta. V thng ta nn ni: Nh php nh lut th ni.
---o0o---

19. D-gy-qut-pht trn 1. Bt-nan- i ng, cm cy lng trn ln v p. Cc c s t xa thy tng l Vua hay i thn nn s st trnh ng. Khi n gn, xem k mi bit l Bt-nan-, mi c him ni: Sa-mn Thch t ham mun nhiu khng nhm chn, m t xng ti bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php, trong khi cm cy lng trn ln v p i ngoi ng nh i thn ca Vua, khin cho chng ti s phi trnh ng? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: t-kheo khng nn cm cy lng trn i ngoi ng, cng khng c ct cha. Khi tri ma, cc t-kheo n nh n, hoc ban m tp hp, lc B-tt, y mi nhum b t h mu. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: V bo v y, khi trong cha, nn dng v cy, l, hoc tre lm d che ma. C v cn cn lng, c Pht cho php lm. V kia dng vt qu bu lm. c Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu bu lm. Nn dng xng, ng, bch lp, ch thic, hay cy lm. C v cn chp lng, Pht cho php lm. V kia dng vt qu bu lm. c Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu bu lm. Cho php dng xng, cho n cy lm.

C v cn cy lng rng, c Pht cho php lm. V kia dng vt qu bu lm. c Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu bu lm. Nn dng xng cho n cy lm. C v mun ph tn lng. Pht cho php dng l cy a-la, l cy ma-lu120, v cy ph. Nu s bn pha b h, cho php ph nhiu lp. C v cn cn lng, c Pht cho php lm. V kia dng vt qu bu lm. c Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu bu lm. Nn dng xng, ng, bch lp, ch thic, hay cy lm. C v lm ci cn lng di, nhng em v em ra ca khng lt. c Pht dy: Nn tho ra. Nu s cn st ra, nn c ci l ng vo. Nu b gy hay cong, cho php lm bng st, trn u lm ming st buc vo. 3. Bt-nan- Thch t b bt vo trong y, x vo u cy gy quy i. Cc c s thy tng l gia nhn ca Vua nn s trnh ng. Khi n gn mi bit l Bt-nan-, nn c him ni: Sa-mn Thch t khng bit h thn, m t xng ti bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. Cng khng nn ct cha cy gy quy bt nh vy. By gi, c t-kheo gi bnh i ng b t. c Pht dy: Gi bnh cho php cm gy121. Nu s u di cy gy b cn, cho php lm ci khu bt li. V kia dng vt qu gi lm ci khu. c Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu gi lm m nn lm bng xng, rng, bch lp, ch thic. Nu trn u cy gy b h hoi, cng cho php dng vt nh vy lm. Nhm su t-kheo ct cha gy khng trung122, cc c s c him ni: Sa-mn Thch t khng bit ym tc, khng c h thn, m t xng ti bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php, trong khi cm cy gy khng trung nh

i thn ca vua Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. Cc t-kheo i ng thy rn rt, b cp. Nhng t-kheo cha ly dc s, bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php cm cy tch trng123 khua ng. Hoc khua ng ng ng vn, hoc p tre lm cho c ting chng n trnh i. 4. By gi, Nhm su t-kheo cm cy qut trn ln. Cc c s thy c him ni: Sa-mn Thch t khng bit ym tc, khng c h thn, m t xng ti bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php trong khi cm cy qut trn ln nh i thn ca vua? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c cm nh vy. C v nhn c vt lm thnh, nghi khng dm th tr, bch Pht. Pht dy: Cho php nhn cho thp. T-kheo trn ng i b nng, bch Pht. c Pht cho php dng l cy hoc nhnh cy hoc c hay mt trong mi loi y lm cy qut qut. Nhm su t-kheo cm cy qut bng da. c Pht dy: Khng c dng. Nhm su t-kheo ghp ngang dc mi thanh g ri pht da ln trn lm cy qut. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. Cy qut ca t-kheo b h, c Pht cho php dng v cy hay l cy v li. Nu v bng da m b h hng th nn dng ch may li. Nu dng ch may b t th nn dng giy gn may. Nu bn l b h th nn dng da buc. Khi cc t-kheo dng ba n chnh ba n ph, hoc ban m nhm hp, hay lc thuyt gii b nng, c Pht cho php lm cy qut ln nh c xe bng qut c c quan chuyn ng. Cc v y khng bit bo ai y. c Pht dy: Cho php t-kheo hay sa-di, hoc ngi gi vn, hay u-b-tc ko. Nhm su t-kheo dt cy qut bng lng, git nhiu loi trng nh hay c, cc c s thy c him ni: Sa-mn thch t khng bit h thn, hi nhiu sinh mng m t xng ti

bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php, trong khi x dng cy qut bng lng, lm tn hi nhiu mng chng sanh? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c x dng cy qut bng lng nh vy. 5. Cc t-kheo b trng ni c, hay bi bay nhp thn, c Pht cho php lm ci pht trn. Cc v y khng bit cch lm. c Pht cho php dng c, hoc v cy l cy dng ch may li, hoc dng la vn ct may. C t-kheo nhn c ci ui sc vt phi bi. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. Pht cho php dng.
---o0o---

20. Ch ngi 1. Th Tn ti thnh Vng-x. u-ba-ly cng cc t-kheo bn lun php lut. Cc t-kheo cng n nghe gii, ch ngi cht hp khng dung cha. c Pht dy: Hn km nhau ba tui h ngi chung trn ging cy124. Hn km nhau hai tui h ngi chung trn ging giy nh. 2. T-kheo-nin thiu tn hc cha r vic, cc con s ln ln nhau. Pht cho php dng con ton ghi s. C v dng vt qu bu lm. Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu bu lm. Nn dng xng, nha, sng, ng, st, ch, thic, bch lp, cy lm. C v trn t nhp tay. c Pht dy: Khng c trn t. Nn trn vn. C v tm vn trn t ri trn u gi, bn y. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. Nn ly gt chn lm ci gh. C v s con ton ri rt, Pht cho php may ci y ng. Ming y khng buc li, nn b ri ra. Pht cho php dng giy buc li, ri treo trn cy mc long nha, hay trn cy nhn.
---o0o---

21. Ti Th Tn ti vn K-hon, thuyt php cho v s trm ngn chng vy quanh. By gi c t-kheo n ti nn ng xa c Pht. c Th Tn bit m vn hi tn gi A-nan: Ti sao t-kheo kia ng xa Nh Lai? Tn gi tha: T-kheo y n ti. c Pht ni vi tn gi A-nan: u c th v tham n mi v nh vy m khng nghe php sao? T nay v sau, tt c khng nn n ti.125 By gi, tn gi X-li-pht b chng thng phong, thy thuc bo phi n ti, c Pht cho php n.
---o0o---

22. Khun vc C t-kheo vc trn lng m i, c s thy c him: Samn Thch t ging nh bch y, vc trn lng m i. H sanh tm khinh mn. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c vc vt trn lng i. Cc t-kheo cn ci nhum nh c, phn b, lng, gai, t mnh vc i. c Pht dy: Ch khng c ngi th nn vc. Nu thy bch y th nn xung t, hoc di chuyn trn u hay trn vai. C t-kheo Y-l-a-nh qun y qu cht126. C s thy c him: t-kheo nh chng ta, qun y khun vc.127 H sanh tm khinh mn, bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c qun y nh vy cng khng nn vc nh vy.

Cc t-kheo trong cha, tp trung ngi cy ci, e ngi khng dm gnh vc dn dp, bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php trong cha th c gnh vc.
---o0o---

23. Thp Thanh vn Sau khi X-li-pht, Mc-lin nhp Bt-nit-bn, c n-vit ni: Nu c Th Tn cho chng ta xy thp th chng ta s xy. Cc t-kheo bch Pht, c c Pht cho php. V kia khng bit xy nh th no. c Pht dy: Xy vung hay trn hoc bt gic. Cc v y khng bit xy bng th g, c Pht bo dng , gch hoc cy xy. Xy ri nn trt. Cc v y khng bit dng th g trt. Pht cho php dng bn en. Bn tro, hoc bn phn b, hay bn trng, hoc dng vi, hay t th. C v mun lm nn thp, c Pht cho php lm. C v mun cng dng bng hng hoa. Pht cho php cng dng bng cch xy lan can xung quanh ri hng hoa ln trn. C v mun treo trng phan bo ci. Pht cho php treo trng phan bo ci. C v leo trn thp, v thn h thp gin. c Pht dy: Khng c leo. Nu cn leo ly vt g th cho leo. C v leo ln trn lan can, v thn h thp gin. c Pht dy: Khng c leo. Cn ly ci g th cho php leo. C v leo ln mc long nha, trn cy cc. c Pht dy: Khng c leo. Cn ly vt g th nn leo. C v leo ln trn tng treo bo ci cng dng. c Pht dy:

Khng c leo nh vy, nn to phng tin, dng gh leo v treo. Thp kia gia t trng, bng hoa, n du, trng phan bo ci, k nhc cng dng, b ma, b gi, nng, bi bm nhp nha, chim qu lm bt tnh. c Pht dy: Cho php lm cc loi nh che ln trn. Khi ct nh, cn dng th g, u cho php x dng. t c bi nn trt bng bn en, bn phn b. Nu cn mu trng th dng vi hay t th. C v cn ra chn nn cho x dng. Cn lt ng i, c Pht cho php dng. C v cn t tri, Pht cho php lm. By gi, bn ngoi khng c tng ngn b nga ra v, Pht cho php xy tng. Nu cn ca ng cho php lm. Khi y, c n-vit ngh nh sau i vi X-li-pht v Mclin: Hai v ny lc cn sanh tin ta thng cng dng thc n. Nay Nit-bn, nu c Th Tn cho php chng ta s dng cng. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php cng dng. Cc v y khng bit dng ci g ng vt cng dng. c Pht dy: Cho php dng ci bt bng vng bc, qu bu, tp bo. Cc v y khng bit em i bng cch no. c Pht dy: Cho php dng voi nga, xe c ch, hoc i hay gnh.

Cc v t-kheo t mnh lm k nhc, hoc thi [957a1] t v cng dng. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. C v e ngi khng dm khin bch y lm k nhc cng dng. c Pht dy: Cho php lm. C v khng bit thc n cng dng ni thp ri, ai th dng. c Pht dy: T-kheo, sa-di, u-b-tc, hay ngi xy dng n thc n cng dng y. By gi, c n-vit khi nim nh sau i vi tn gi Xli-pht v Mc-lin: Nu c Pht cho chng ta trang nghim cng dng thp ca hai Ngi th chng ta s lm. c Pht cho php lm. C v cn hng hoa, anh lc, trng phan, n du, i cao, xe. Pht cho php dng. C v mun lm hnh tng, c Pht cho php lm. C v khng bit an tr x li trong thp bng vng, trong thp bng bc, hoc bo thp, hoc tp bo thp, hoc dng la gi li, hoc dng y bt-t-amlam-b128, hay dng y u-u-la129 gi li. V kia li khng bit em i bng cch no, c Pht cho php dng voi nga xe c... ch, hoc gnh, hoc i, em i. Nu n nghing th nn vn gi. C v t mnh lm k nhc cng dng. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. C v li e ngi khng dm khin bch y lm k nhc cng dng, c Pht cho php lm. C v mun lau qut thp Thinh vn. c Pht dy: Nn dng l cy a-la, l cy ma-lu130, hoc ui con cng lau qut. C v c nhiu hoa, Pht cho php trn nn thp, trn lan can, trn cy tr, trn mc long nha, hoc

bn trong, hoc dng giy xu li treo trc mi hin nh. Nu c nhiu bn thm, c Pht cho php lm hnh bn tay, hnh vng trn, hnh ma-h--la, hnh bi cy, hnh giy nho, hnh bng sen, nu cn d th trt di t.
---o0o---

24. Co tc Th Tn ti thnh Vng x. V cung knh c Th Tn nn khng v no dm co tc cho c Pht. Ch c mt thiu nhi v cn nh nn cha bit s, mi co tc cho c Pht. Thiu nhi tn l u-ba-ly co tc cho c Pht. Cha m ca thiu nhi chp tay tha vi c Th Tn: Bch Th Tn, thiu nhi u-ba-ly co tc cho Th Tn c c tt hay khng? c Pht dy: Tt, nhng ng cho thong th ch ng ci xung qu! Cha m thiu nhi li bch Pht: Thiu nhi th pht c tt khng? Tt, nhng ng thng qu! Cha m lin bo: Con ng ng thng qu, khin c Th Tn khng an n. Cha m thiu nhi bch Pht: Chu th pht c c tt khng? c Pht ni: Tt, nhng th vo th qu!

Cha m u-ba-ly lin bo: Con th v mnh qu, c Th Tn khng an n. Cha m chu li bch Pht: u-ba-ly th pht c c tt khng? c Pht dy: Tt, nhng th ra th qu! Cha m u-ba-ly lin bo: Con ng th ra mnh qu, khin c Th Tn khng an n. By gi, thiu nhi u-ba-ly th ra th vo, ri khng th, vo t thin131. Lc by gi, c Th Tn bo A-nan: u-ba-ly vo t thin. ng ly con dao ni tay ca thiu nhi. A-nan vng li Pht dy, lin ly con dao. Khi y, A-nan ly c ng tc c Th Tn. Pht dy: Khng c dng c ng tc c Nh Lai. Nn dng mi ng, hay dng y mi, hoc t la, hoc y bt-tam-lam-b, hoc y u-u-la gi li.
---o0o---

25. Thp Pht By gi, c C-ba-ly132 tng qun mun n phng ty chinh pht, n xin ru tc ca c Th Tn. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht ng cho. V kia nhn c tc ri, khng bit cung tr ch no. c Pht cho php trong thp bng vng, thp bng bc, thp bng vt bu, thp

bng tp bo, hay dng t la, hoc y bt-t-am-lam-b, y u-u-la gi li. Ngi y khng bit em i bng cch no, c Pht cho php dng voi nga xe c ch, hoc i trn u hoc vc trn vai. Vng t em tc ca Pht n ch chinh pht, c c thng. Khi Vng t kia tr v nc v c Th Tn xy thp th tc. y l ngi thp ca c Th Tn lc Ngi cn ti th. Cc t-kheo tha: Nu c Th Tn cho php, chng ta gnh tc133 c Th Tn i th chng ta s gnh i. Cc t-kheo bch Pht, c c Pht cho php. Cc v y khng bit cung tr ni ch no, c Pht cho php cung tr ni thp bng vng, bng bc, thp bng chu bu, thp bng tp bo, hay dng y bt-t-am-lam b, y u-u-la gi li. Cc v y khng bit mang i bng phng tin no, c Pht cho php ch bng voi, nga, xe c, hoc vc trn vai hay i trn u. C v kp ci thp Th Tn di nch. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. C v lt ngc y, y qun c, y trm u, y chong c hai vai hoc mang guc p gnh thp ca c Th Tn. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. Nn trng vai bn hu, ci b giy dp vc trn vai hay i trn u, thp c Th Tn m i. C v mang thp c Th Tn n ch i tiu tin. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. Nn ch thanh tnh. C v khng ra ch i tiu tin, bng thp c Th Tn. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. Nn ra cho sch ri mi bng.

C v cung tr thp c Nh Lai ni phng khng tt, mnh phng tt. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. Nn cung tr thp c Nh Lai ni phng tt, mnh ni phng khng tt. C v cung tr thp c Nh Lai ni phng di, mnh phng trn. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. Nn cung tr thp c Nh lai ni phng trn, mnh phng di. C v cng ng mt nh vi thp c Nh Lai. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. C v v mun gi gn cho chc, nhng e ngi khng dm cng ng, c Pht cho php cung tr ni u cy tr, hay u mc rng rng, hoc mt bn u ng. Cc u-b-tc ngh nh vy: Nu c Th Tn cho php chng ta, ngay by gi, lc c Th Tn cn hin ti, xy thp th Th Tn, th chng ta s xy. Cc t-kheo bch Pht, c Pht cho php lm. Cc v y khng bit lm th no. c Pht dy: Nn lm vung hay tm cnh hoc lm trn. Cc v y li khng bit dng vt g xy. c Pht dy: Nn dng gch hoc cy lm. Tt c nh trn ni, cho n cch tri di t cng nh trn ni. C v cn trng phan, c Pht cho php lm trng phan, hoc trng s t, hay trng rng, hoc trng tru rng.

Trng hp xung quanh thp khng c hng ro, nn tru d ra vo, Pht cho php lm hng ro ngn, nh trn. By gi, thp miu ca cc ngoi o thng dng thc n thc ung cng dng. Cc u-b-tc ngh: Nu c Th Tn cho php chng ta dng cng nhng thc n ho hng th chng ta s dng. Cc t-kheo bch Pht, c Pht cho php, nh trn. Cc v y khng bit ai s th hng thc n ny. c Pht dy: V lm thp th hng. Khi y, thp miu ca cc ngoi o, c h trang nghim cng dng, cc u-b-tc ngh: Nu c Th Tn cho php chng ta trang nghim cng dng thp ca Th Tn th chng ta s lm. Cc t-kheo bch Pht, c c Pht cho php lm, nh trn. C v ng trong thp c Th Tn. c Pht dy: Khng c ng nh vy.134 C v v bo v thp m e ngi khng dm ng trong thp. c Pht dy: V th h th cho php ng. C v ct cha vt trong thp Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c ct cha nh vy.135 C v v mun bo m nn ct cha vt trong thp m e ngi, khng dm, nhng c c Pht cho php. C v mang giy dp vo trong thp. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy.136 C v xch giy dp vo trong thp Pht. c Pht dy:

Khng c nh vy. C v mang ph-la vo trong thp. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy.137 C v xch ph-la vo trong thp. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. C v e ngi khng dm mang ph-la di quanh [958a1] ngoi thp. c Pht dy: Cho php mang. C v n di thp lm nhp. c Pht dy: Khng c n di thp.138 Khi cc t-kheo i quanh ni thp, khi ni phng x, khi tm ni ao, tp hp s ng Tng, ch cht khng dung, c v e ngi khng dm ngi di thp n, h bo c Th Tn khng cho php ngi n di thp. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php n di thp. Nhng ng lm nh nhp khng sch. Cc t-kheo khng bit lm cch no cho khi nhp. c Pht dy: Cho php, gom nhng th bt tnh gn bn chn. Khi n xong em ra ngoi b. C v khing t thi i qua di thp. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy.139 C v chn thy cht di thp. c Pht dy:

Khng c chn nh vy.140 C v t t thi di thp. c Pht dy: Khng c t nh vy. C v t t thi trc thp. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. C v t t thi xung quanh thp, khin cho mi hi bay vo thp, v thn h thp gin. c Pht dy: Khng c t t thi xung quanh thp khin mi hi bay vo thp. C v mang y, ging nm ca ngi cht i qua di thp, khin v thn h thp gin. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. C t-kheo mc y phn to, e ngi khng dm mang y phn to i qua di thp v ni c Th Tn c dy: Khng cho php mang y ngi cht i qua di thp. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Nu git nhum cho sch v xng mi thm th c mang i qua. C v i tiu tin ni thp. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. C v i tiu tin trc thp. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. C v i tiu tin xung quanh thp, khin mi hi bay vo, v thn h thp gin. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy.

C v xa rng di thp. c Pht dy: Khng c xa nh vy.141 C v xa rng trc thp. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. C v xa rng xung quanh thp. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. C v khc nh di thp. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. C v h mi trc thp. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. C v ngi dui chn trc thp. c Pht dy: Khng c dui chn nh vy.142 Nu trong Tng-gi-lam y c thp, th cho php gia khong cch hai thp ngi dui chn. By gi, c Th Tn ti nc Cu-tt-la, cng vi mt ngn hai trm nm mi t-kheo du hnh trong nhn gian, n ni thn -t b-la-mn, mt tr x n, c Th Tn mm ci. Lc , tn gi A-nan lin ngh: Do nhn duyn g, hm nay c Th Tn mm ci? Khng bao gi c Th Tn khng c nhn duyn g m mm ci. Tn gi lin trng vai bn hu, ci b giy dp, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay tha: Bch c Th Tn! Khng bao gi Th Tn khng c nhn duyn m mm ci. Va ri, do nhn duyn g m Th Tn mm ci? Chng con nguyn mun bit iu .

c Pht bo tn gi A nan: Thu i qu kh, khi c Pht Ca-dip nit-bn ri. By gii Vua nc S-t-gi-thi143, ti a im ny by nm by thng by ngy, sau khi xy dng mt thp ln ri, by nm, by thng by ngy thit lp i l cng dng. Vua ngi di bng mt ni hai b Tng cng ba cm th nht. By gi cch ch khng xa c mt nng phu ang cy rung, c Pht n ni , ly mt nm bn em li, ni k: Du dng trm ngn anh lc u l vng dim-ph-n Khng bng dng mt nm bn V Pht xy dng bo thp. Du dng trm ngn nm vng u l vng dim-ph-n Khng bng dng mt nm bn V Pht xy dng bo thp. Du dng trm ngn gnh vng u l vng dim-ph-n Khng bng dng mt nm bn V Pht xy dng bo thp. Du dng trm ngn m vng u l vng dim-ph-n Khng bng dng mt nm bn

V Pht xy dng bo thp. Du dng trm ngn vch vng u l vng dim-ph-n Khng bng dng mt nm bn V Pht xy dng bo thp. Du dng trm ngn non (ni) vng u l vng dim-ph-n Khng bng dng mt nm bn V Pht xy dng bo thp. Du dng trm ngn ni vng u l vng dim-ph-n Khng bng dng mt nm bn V Pht xy dng bo thp. By gi, cc t-kheo, t-kheo-ni, u-b-tc, u-b-di u dng mt nm bn ni ch , lin thnh mt bo thp ln. Khi y, cc t-kheo lo trong phng nh c mi hi. c Pht dy: Nn ri nc qut. Nu vn cn hi th dng bt hng thoa. Nu vn cn hi th treo hng thm bn gc phng nh.
---o0o---

26. Tm Th Tn ti T-x-ly. Khi y, chng Tng nhn c nhiu thc n cng dng. Cc t-kheo khng t ch nn sanh

bnh, c Pht bo nn ung thuc. C v cn th h th nn cho th h, c v cn cho th nn cho cho, cn tht chim rng th cho tht chim rng. By gi, K-b ng t tr bnh cho chng Tng, v Pht v Tng lm thuc th h, nu cho v nu canh tht chim rng, khng cung cp, n ch c Th Tn u din nh l st chn, ri ng lui qua mt bn, bch c Pht: Knh bch i c, cc t-kheo mc bnh. Nu cc v y c php tm th bnh tnh s thuyn gim. c Th Tn chp thun bng cch im lng. K-b ng t bit c Pht cho php ri lin t ch ngi ng dy, knh l st chn c Pht, nhiu quanh v co lui. c Th Tn dng nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng, dng phng tin ty thun thuyt php, khen ngi hnh u-, oan nghim thiu dc tri tc, a xut ly v bo cc t-kheo: Cho php cc t-kheo lm nh tm tm.144

---o0o---

27. p bt By gi, t-kheo T a145 n nc T-x-ly. T a cng cc Ly-xa146 l thn tnh tri thc. Cc i Ly-xa147 nghe tkheo T a n T-x-ly, lin n thm hi t-kheo T a, nhng T a khng tr li. Cc Ly-xa thy vy hi: Tha Trng lo, chng ti c iu g xc phm Ngi hay sao, m Ngi khng ng p nhng iu chng ti thm hi? T a ni:

Ti b p-b-ma-la T khinh mn quy nhiu, m cc ng khng h tr cho ti, th lm sao ti ng p nhng li thm hi ca ng c. Cc Ly-xa ni: Chng ti ym tr bng cch no p-b-ma-la T khi phi xc phm Ngi ? T a ni: Cc ng ch khi no Pht v chng Tng tp hp ng , n tha nh th ny: Bch i c, c vic nh vy, khng thin, khng ty thun, chng phi oai nghi, khng thch thi. Chng ti tng ni y l thanh tnh an lc khng c s khng b, m ngc li ni y li sanh u no, nh nc sanh ra la. V sao vy? p-b-ma-la T xm phm v chng ti. Chng Tng nn ha hp tn xut. Nh vy s khng khng cn [959a1] quy nhiu ti na. Cc Ly-xa ni: Vic u c g kh. i Ly-xa ny148 n ch c Pht v i chng ni nh trn. By gi, p-b-ma-la T ngi cch c Pht khng xa. c Pht bit m vn hi p-b-ma-la T: Thy c nghe cc Ly-xa ny ni khng? Tha: Bch Th Tn, con c nghe. Th Tn bit r vic . c Pht ni vi p-b-ma-la T: Thy khng nn tr li nh vy. Tht th ni l tht. Di th ni l di.

p-b-ma-la T nghe c Pht ni vy, lin t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch Pht rng: T khi con sanh ra n by gi, trong mng cng cha tng phm dm, hung na l khi thc. c Pht dy: Lnh thay! Lnh thay! p-b-ma-la T. y l cu tr li hay. By gi, c Th Tn bo cc t-kheo: Cc thy hi i Ly-xa kia, phi chng vu khng tkheo thanh tnh p-b-ma-la T bng php bt tnh khng cn c ? 149 Dng php bt tnh khng c vu khng tkheo thanh tnh th mc ti nng ln. Cc t-kheo vng li Th Tn, lin gn hi i Ly-xa: ng c th ni tht, vic ny l th no? ng dng php bt tnh khng cn c vu khng p-b-ma-la T. Dng php bt tnh khng cn c vu khng t-kheo thanh tnh th mc ti nng ln. Cc i Ly-xa b cc t-kheo ct vn lin ni nh sau: p-b-ma-la T thanh tnh khng c s bt tnh hnh. Vic ny do t-kheo T a bo ti ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo nghe, trong c v thiu dc tri tc, sng kh hnh, a hc gii, bit h thn, him trch i Ly-xa rng: p-b-ma-la T tht khng lm bt tnh hnh, ti sao li dng v cn bt tnh vu khng? Cc t-kheo n ch c Th Tn, u mt knh l st chn, em nhn duyn ny bch y ln c Th Tn. c Th Tn tp hp t-kheo Tng dng v s phng tin qu trch i Ly-xa rng:

ng lm iu sai quy, khng phi hnh ty thun, chng phi hnh thanh tnh150. Ti sao dng php v cn bt tnh vu khng p-b-ma- a T? Dng v s phng tin qu trch ri, c Pht bo cc tkheo: T nay v sau, kt cho i Ly-xa php phc bt151, khng ti lui ni chuyn, bng php bch nh yt-ma. Nh bch y c nm php152 nn trao cho php phc bt: Khng hiu thun cha, khng hiu thun m, khng knh samn, khng knh B-la-mn, khng cung s t-kheo. Nu ai phm vo nm php nh vy th nn trao cho php phc bt. V c nm php khng nn trao cho php phc bt: hiu thun cha, hiu thun m, cung knh sa-mn, cung knh bla-mn, knh s t-kheo. Nu ai c nm php nh vy th khng trao cho php phc bt. Li c mi php chng Tng nn trao cho php phc bt: mng chi t-kheo, lm cho t-kheo b tn gim, lm cho khng li ch, phng tin khin cho khng c tr x, gy xo trn cho t-kheo, trc t-kheo ni xu Pht-php-tng, dng php v cn bt tnh vu khng t-kheo, phm t-kheoni. Ai phm vo mi php nh vy, th tng nn trao cho php phc bt. Nh vy, c chn, tm, by, su, nm, bn, ba, hai, mt php153 l mng chi t-kheo, nu phm vo mt trong mi php, Tng cn phi tc php phc bt. Theo th thc sau: Trong chng nn sai mt v c kh nng tc php yt-ma, da theo s vic xy ra nh trn m tc bch. i c Tng xin lng nghe! p-b-ma-la T thanh tnh, m i Ly-xa dng php Ba-la-di khng cn c vu khng. Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun. Nay

tng v i Ly-xa tc php phc bt, khng lui ti quan h na. y l li tc bch. i c Tng xin lng nghe! p-b-ma- la T thanh tnh, m i Ly-xa dng php Ba-la-di khng cn c vu khng. Nay Tng tc php phc bt, khng lui ti quan h na. Cc Trng lo no ng Tng v i Ly-xa tc php phc bt, khng quan h na, th im lng. Ai khng ng xin ni. Tng ng v i Ly-xa tc yt-ma phc bt, khng lui ti quan h na.Tng ng nn im lng. Vic ny c ghi nhn nh vy. Cho php, sai s gi n ch i Ly-xa ni: Tng v ng tc php phc bt, khng ti lui quan h154, bng php bch nh yt-ma ri. Ngi c tm php ny nn sai n: C kh nng nghe, c kh nng ni, t mnh hiu r, c kh nng khin ngi khc hiu r, c kh nng th gio, c kh nng ghi nh, khng nhm ln, phn bit c ngha tt xu. Ngi no c tm php nh vy nn sai lm s gi cho Tng. Pht ni k: Nu trong i chng Tm khng c khip nhc, Li ni cng khng thm, Th gio khng thm bt, Ni khng c ln ln, B hi khng dao ng: T-kheo c nh vy,

C th c Tng sai. Tn gi A-nan c tm php nh vy. Cho php bch nh ytma Tng sai lm s gi, n ni vi i Ly-xa: Nay Tng trao cho ng php phc bt, khng ti lui quan h. Trong chng nn sai mt v c kh nng tc php yt-ma, da theo s vic trn tc bch: i c Tng xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun. Nay tng sai A-nan v Tng lm s gi, n ch i Ly-xa ni: Nay Tng trao cho ng php phc bt, khng ti lui quan h. [960a1] y l li tc bch. i c Tng xin lng nghe! Nay Tng sai A-nan v Tng lm s gi n ch i Ly-xa ni: Nay Tng trao cho ng php phc bt, khng ti lui quan h. Cc Trng lo no chp thun Tng sai A-nan v Tng lm s gi th im lng. V no khng ng xin ni. Tng ng sai A-nan v Tng lm s gi, n ch i Ly-xa ni: Nay Tng trao cho ng php phc bt, khng ti lui quan h. Tng ng nn im lng. Vic ny c ghi nhn nh vy. By gi, tn gi A-nan khoc y bng bt n nh i Ly-xa. Khi y i Ly-xa ang ng di ca chi tc. T xa ng thy A-nan n nn vi vng thu dn dng c chi tc, nghinh n A-nan, bch rng: Lnh thay i c! Mi i c vo nh. Tn gi A-nan tr li: Ti khng c vo nh ng, nhn ch ngi v thc n cng dng. Ly-xa tha: Ti sao vy, tha i c A-nan? p: Tng v ng tc php phc bt, khng ti lui quan h.

Ly-xa hi: V l do g? Tn gi A-nan lin em s vic trnh by li. Ly-xa lin tht ln: i c A-nan i, nh vy l git con ri! Ly-xa lin ngt xu, t xung t. Mt hi lu mi tnh li, ly tay chi nc mt, bch vi tn gi A-nan rng: Con phi lm sao c gii yt-ma, c ti lui quan h? Tn gi A-nan ni: ng nn n sm hi chng Tng. i Ly-xa ty thun chng Tng, khng dm tri nghch, n Tng xin gii yt-ma phc bt, c ti lui. Cc tkheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Nu i Ly-xa ty thun chng Tng khng dm tri nghch, n tng xin gii yt-ma phc bt, ch tng ti lui quan h, th nn x bng php bch nh yt-ma. Trong chng nn sai mt v c kh nng tc yt-ma, da theo s vic trn tc bch: i c Tng xin lng nghe! Nay Tng v i Ly-xa gii php phc bt khng ti lui quan h, v ty thun chng Tng khng dm tri nghch, n Tng xin gii yt-ma phc bt khng ti lui quan h. y l li tc bch. i c Tng xin lng nghe! Tng v i Ly-xa tc ytma phc bt khng ti lui quan h. Nay ngi y ty thun chng Tng khng dm tri nghch, n Tng xin gii yt-ma phc bt khng ti lui quan h. Nay Tng v i Lyxa gii yt-ma phc bt ti lui quan h. Cc Trng lo

no ng , Tng v i Ly-xa gii php yt-ma phc bt ti lui quan h th im lng. V no khng ng xin ni. Tng chp thun v i Ly-xa gii yt-ma phc bt ti lui quan h ri nn im lng. Vic ny c ghi nhn nh vy.
---o0o---

28. Yt-ma tr gy By gi, Ca-lu--di ti a-lan-nh, t c ni ng i, ngn la chy mnh lan trn chy lun c khu vn Lc uyn ca vua Ba-t-nc, khin c s c him: Sa-mn Thch t khng bit h thn, on mng chng sanh, m t xng ti bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php, trong khi t vn Lc uyn ca Vua? Cc t-kheo n bch Pht. c pht dy: Khng c t nh vy. By gi, c cc t-kheo trn ng i c c, cc ngi phng v e ngi, c Pht cho php dng tre ln c, hoc hay cy ln trn. Khi y, bn ngoi K-hon la chy rng trn lan. Cc tkheo khng bit lm cch no, lin bch Pht. c Pht cho php dn trng mt khong c, hoc o hm lm cho gin on, hay dng t dp cho tt ngn la. Trong khi lo toan la t c mt t-kheo gi yu khng c cy gy i, khng c y ng bt, v y t ngh ta phi lm th no y? V y lin bch vi cc t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php Tng v t-kheo gi yu kia cho s dng gy v y ng bt155, bng php bch nh yt-ma nh sau: Trong chng nn sai mt v c kh nng tc ytma, da theo s vic trn tc bch: i c tng xin lng nghe! t-kheo ny tn l gi yu, khng th i u nu khng c y ng bt, khng c gy.

V kia n xin Tng c s dng gy v y ng bt. Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun cho php t-kheo gi yu tn... ny s dng gy v y ng bt. y l li tc bch. i c Tng xin lng nghe! T-kheo ny tn l... gi yu, khng th khng i u nu khng c gy v y ng bt. Nay n Tng xin s dng gy v y ng bt. Nay Tng cho t-kheo ny s dng gy v y ng bt. Cc Trng lo no ng Tng cho t-kheo gi yu tn... s dng gy v y ng bt th im lng. V no khng ng th xin ni. Tng chp thun cho T kheo... s dng gy v y ng bt ri. Tng chp thun nn im lng. Vic ny c ghi nhn nh vy.
---o0o---

29. Im lng cho qua By gi, X-li-pht thy khi chng Tng tc phi php ytma, c ngi khng ng , nhng mun im lng cho qua. c Pht dy: Cho php im lng. C nm php khng nn im lng: Nh php yt-ma m khng ng , im lng cho qua. C bn tn thnh s ng , cng im lng cho qua. Thy ti nh m im lng. Ngi tc bit tr m im lng. Trn gii trng m im lng. Nm php nh vy m im lng l phi php. C nm php nn im lng: Thy ngi khc phi php nn im lng. Khng c ng bn nn im lng. Phm trng nn im lng. ng tr nn im lng. Ti phm vi ng tr nn im lng. Nm php nh vy nn im lng. C nm php nn ha hp: Nu nh php nn ha hp. Nu im lng cho qua. Nu d dc. Nu nghe t ngi ng tin cy. Nu trc trong im lng m ngi. Nm vic nh vy nn ha hp.

---o0o---

30. Chc lnh - Th tht 1. By gi, c Th Tn ti K-hon ang ni php cho v s t-kheo, bng nhin Ngi nhy mi. Cc t-kheo lin ch nguyn: Cu cho trng th!156 Cc t-kheo, t-kheo-ni, u-b-tc, u-b-di cng ng ni, Cu cho trng th! i chng tr thnh no nhit. Pht ni: Khng c chc nh vy.157 By gi, c c s nhy mi, cc t-kheo e ngi khng dm chc lnh sng lu. Cc c s u c him ni: Chng ti nhy mi m cc t-kheo khng ch nguyn cho sng lu. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php ch nguyn sng lu.158 By gi, cc c s knh l t-kheo. T-kheo e ngi khng ni li chc lnh sng lu, v c Th Tn khng cho php tkheo ch nguyn. Cc c s c him ni: Chng ti knh l t-kheo, t-kheo khng ch nguyn cho chng ti sng lu. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php ni ln li ch nguyn sng lu. 2. By gi, Nhm su t-kheo v mt vic nh m th rng: Nu ti lm nh vy s a vo a ngc, ng qu, sc sanh; khng sanh trong Pht php. Nu ngi khc lm nh vy, cng s a vo a ngc, ng qu, sc sanh, khng sanh trong Pht php.159 Cc t-kheo bch Pht. Pht dy: Khng c th nh vy. Cho php ni nh vy: Nu ti c lm vic nh vy th Nam-m Pht. Nu ngi kia c lm vic nh vy th cng Nam-m Pht.
---o0o---

31. Giy nt By gi, nhm su t-kheo cha ct giy lng m u t tai nm160. c pht dy: Khng c nh vy. C v cha ct giy giy. c pht dy: Khng c nh vy. Nhm su t-kheo li cha ct giy ai x--ra161. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. C v cha ct giy ai tn din162. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. Cc ng l nhng ngi ngu si, trnh nhng iu ta cm ch, li i lm cc vic khc. T nay v sau, tt c cc loi giy nh vy khng c s dng.163 By gi, nhm su t-kheo li ct cha loi giy va di va rng. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy, cho php lm giy lng rng ba ngn tay, di qun ba vng vo lng. Nhm su t-kheo li nhum giy lng mu thc. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. V kia lm giy ai gm. Pht ni: Khng c nh vy. C v lm giy lng mu trng. c Pht dy:

Khng c nh vy. Cho php lm giy lng bng mu ca sa.

---o0o---

32. Gm By gi, c ngi th gm tin a Pht php, lm cc th dng cng cho cc t-kheo. T-kheo khng dm nhn, bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php nhn. C ba loi khng nn ct cha: ging ngi bng snh, hc bng snh; thng, u, hp bng snh. By gi, Bt-nan- Thch t n nh th gm, ngi trn snh, b trt t, lm v , v nm nga l hnh. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c ngi trn snh. Cng khng nn ngi gp i ni nh bch y.
---o0o---

33. Ch thut By gi, nhm su t-kheo tng th ch, ba kit hung ca ngoi o an tr nh, ch chi tit, ch st-li, ch thi-bla, ch bit ngi sng cht tt xu, ch hiu r cc th m thanh164. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. Pht bo: Khng c tng nh vy. C v dy ngi khc. Pht bo: Khng c dy nh vy. V kia dng ngh ny nui sng. c Pht dy: Khng c sng nh vy.165

---o0o---

34. Rng-li 1. By gi, cc t-kheo b hi ming, c Pht bo nn xa rng. Khng xa rng c nm iu li: Ming hi, khng phn bit mi v, tng thm sc nng, khng dn thc, mt khng sng. l nm iu li ca khng xa rng. Xa rng c nm iu li ch: Ming khng hi, phn bit c mi v, tiu sc nng, dn thc, mt sng. l nm iu li ca vic xa rng. c Th Tn cho php xa rng. V kia dng cy di xa rng. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy, di nht l mt gang tay.166 C v xa bng cy him c167. c Pht dy: Khng c xa nh vy. C v xa bng loi l tp. c Pht dy: Khng c xa nh vy. C v xa ton bng v. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. C t-kheo xa bng cy tm ngn, khi thy c Pht, v cung knh nn nut vo, b bnh. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. Ngn nht l bn ngn tay. C v xa ni ch nhiu ngi, hoc ni nh mt, ni nh n, ni nh kinh hnh, cc t-kheo thy gm bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. C ba vic nn lm ni ch khut: i tin, tiu tin v xa rng. Ba vic ny nn lm ch khut.

2. By gi, [961a1] c cc t-kheo trn li c nhiu cht bn, c Pht cho php dng cy no li no. C v dng cy qu bu lm cy no li. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy, cho php dng sng, xng, ng, st, bch lp, thit, km, c x la, tre, trc, cy lm. C v khng ra m no, t-kheo khc thy gm. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. C v ra ri khng kh, em dng nn b h. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. Cc t-kheo khi n, thc n nht vo k rng. Pht cho php dng vt g mc ra. C v dng qu lm. c Pht dy: Khng c dng vt qu bu lm, nn dng xng, sng cho n tre, trc cy lm. C v dng ri m khng ra em ct, cc t-kheo thy gm. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. Nn ra ri mi ct. C v ra ri khng kh, em ct b h. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. Phi kh ri mi ct. 3. Cc t-kheo l tai b bn. Pht cho php dng ci mc tai mc. C v dng vt qu bu lm. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. Nn dng xng, sng, cho n trc, tre, cy lm. C v dng ri khng ra em ct, cc t-kheo khc thy gm. c Pht dy:

Khng c nh vy, nn ra ri mi ct. C v khng kh m em ct b h. c Pht dy: Khng c nh vy. Nn kh ri mi ct.

---o0o---

35. Nui cm th Pht ti nc X-v. Khi y, cc t-kheo nui nhiu chim, kc, so; u m, cui m ku la inh i, no lon cc tkheo ngi thin. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c nui cc loi chim nh vy. Th Tn ti Cu-thim-di. Bt-nan- Thch t nui ch. Thy cc t-kheo, n sa. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c nui. Th Tn ti nc B-k-. T-kheo T-x-ly B-x T168 nui mt con gu. N x y, lm b bt, rch ta c, h ng ng kim, thm ch lm cho t-kheo b thng ni thn th. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c nui. Th Tn ti nc T-x-ly. By gi c cc Ly-xa ci voi, nga, xe c, cm ao kim ngoi ca cha, vo trong thm hi c Th Tn. Nhm su t-kheo ra ngoi cha, ci voi, nga, xe c v ly gm ao ca h cng nhau vui a. Cc c s thy c him ni: Sa-mn Thch t khng bit h thn, khng bit ym tc, nn mi ci voi, nga, xe c v cm ao kim a gin nh quc vng i thn. Cc tkheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: T-kheo khng c ci voi, nga, xe c a gin. Tkheo cng khng c cm ao kim nh vy.

By gi, c cc t-kheo bc thng ta gi bnh khng th t tr x ny n tr x kia, nhng v e ngi khng dm ci nga. c Pht dy: Cho php i bng loi xe ko, hoc do n ng ko hay do sc sanh loi c ko. V kia b mng nn, phm hnh nn, e ngi khng dm ci nga chy trn. c Pht dy: Nu c nhng trng hp nh vy, cho php ci voi, nga trn. By gi, c bch y em ao kim n gi nh cc t-kheo ct. Cc t-kheo e ngi khng dm nhn v c Th Tn khng cho php cm ao kim, bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php, v n-vit cn s kin c nn nhn ct.
---o0o---

36. u--din Th Tn ti nc Cu-thim-di. By gi vua u--din 169 l bn thn quen vi Tn-u-l170. Sm chiu Vua thng hay n thm ving. By gi, c mt v i thn b-la-mn bt tn, n vua tu: Ti sao i vng sm chiu n thm ving con ngi lm ngh h tin y? Thy Vua khng ng dy cho. Vua tr li: Sng sm ngy mai ta s n. Nu vn khng ng dy, s git. Sng sm ngy hm, sau Vua n ch Tn-u-l. T xa Tn-u-l thy Vua n, lin ngh:

Hm nay Vua n vi c tm, nu ta khng ng dy th Vua s git. Nu ta ng dy th Vua s mt vng v. Khng ng dy, ta b mt mng, Vua a a ngc. Ta c nn lm cho Vua a vo a ngc chng? Ta ch lm cho Vua mt cng v thi chng? Ta quyt nh th lm cho Vua mt vng v, cn hn l lm cho Vua phi a a ngc. Ngh xong, Tn-u-l lin ng dy, ra ngoi xa n cho v ln ting thm hi trc: Lnh thay, i vng! Vua lin hi: Hm nay sao thy li ng dy n cho? Tn-u-l tr li: Ti v Vua nn ng dy cho hi. Vua hi: Hm qua, sao Thy li khng ng dy cho? Tn-u-l tr li: Hm qua, ti cng v Vua nn khng ng dy cho. Vua hi tip: Ti sao v trm? Tn-u-l ni: Hm qua, Vua n vi thin tm. Ngy nay, Vua n vi c tm. Nu ti khng ng dy cho th Vua s git. Nu Vua git ti th Vua chc chn phi a vo a ngc. Ti ngh: Vi c tm, Vua n. Nu ti khng ng dy, Vua s git ti. Nu ti ng dy, Vua t mt vng v. Nu cho Vua git ti th t Vua a vo a ngc. Th Vua mt vng

v, ch khng Vua phi a a ngc. Ti ngh nh vy nn ng dy. Vua hi: Trm s mt vng v phi khng? Tn-u-l tr li: Vua s mt. Vua li hi: Bao lu s mt? p: Trong vng by ngy s mt. Vua lin tr v Cu-thim-di sa cha thnh tr, tch tr lng thc, ci uc; tp trung binh tng, cnh gic v m tng ngy. Ni, Nay l ngy th nht. Nh th cho n ngy th by. Vua ni: Li ni ca sa-mn h di ri! Vua lin cng cc th n ci thuyn du h trn Hng thy. Khi y, vng quc y-thin171 by nm khng ma. Vua nghe nc Vua Bnh-sa nc Ma-kit c ngc xut thy. Nu ngc y c a ra th tri s ma lin. Vua nc y-thin lin khi bn b binh n bao vy thnh Vng-x. Nhng thnh kia kin c, khng cch no tn cng c, tr khi go nc trong thnh ht, mi c th tn cng c. By gi, trong thnh c v i thn c nhiu phng tin tr tu, dng cng lau cm di ao, t cc bng sen vo trn ng lau. Khi y v i thn kia n ch Vua Bnh-sa tu: Nay i vng c bit chng? Thnh Vng-x rt kin c, khng c phng tin no c th tn cng c, ch c cch ch khi lng thc ht th mi c th tn cng. Nay chng ta nn cho s gi ni vi Vua Ba la-th- rng: Hin ti,

chng ta c th nh ch khng dng n voi nga, xe c, ao kim nh nhau. Ngi c th dng cc loi hoa ubt-la, bt-u-a, cu-u-ma, phn--li giao u. Ti cng s dng cc th hoa nh vy giao u, phn nh thng bi. Ngi c th dng vt cm cng u tranh, ti cng dng vt cm nh nhau. Vua chp thun v cho s thn n ni vi Vua Ba-la-th- nh trn. Vua ngh: Thnh Vng-x kin c. Ch c khi no lng thc kh cn th mi c th tn cng. M trong thnh lng thc ht sc phong ph. Vua kia lin tr li vi x s thn rng: Ta khng v chim thnh m n y. V trong nc ta, by nm nay khng ma. Ta nghe ni trong nc ca ng c ngc thy chu, nu a ngc y ra th tri lin ma, do vy cho nn ta n y. S thn ni: Sao ngay lc u, i vng khng ni cn ngc chu? Nu i vng ni cn ngc chu th chng ti trao cho lin. Nay Vua c th rt binh. Chng ti s a ngc chu n. Vua lin rt qun hng v nc Cu-thim-di. Trn ng Vua kia nghe ting ci gin ca Vua u--din cng th n, lin hi ngi bn cnh rng: Ting vui a ca ai ? Quan cn thn tr li: i vng bit chng? Ting vui a l ca Vua u-din cng th n vui chi trn ghe thuyn ni sng Hng thy. Vua lin ra lnh cho v cn thn: ng khua ng! Th con voi n b Hng thy.

Ngi y [962a1] lin th mt con bch tng nht. Ngi ni np theo voi. V i thn vua u--din ra thy con bch tng, tu vi Vua: C mt con voi rng. Vua lin ra lnh: ng lm khua ng. Cp thuyn vo b! Thuyn va cp st b, vua u--din rnh v ngh hun luyn voi, lin tng ch thut, gy n cm, n trc con voi bt n. Ngi ni lin bt Vua. Vua rt hong s. Ngi kia hi vua: Vua s lm phi khng? Vua p: S. Ngi kia ni: Vua ch nn s. Vua Ba-la-th- cn gp Vua. Vua li cng s: Ba-la-th- s git ta v ty tng ca ta! Vua lin b tri, c h tng n ch vua Ba-la-th-. Vua c hi: Ngi c s khng? p: S. Ni: Ngi ch nn s! Ngi hy dy thut iu phc voi cho con trai ti l Cu-ba-la, v dy n cm cho con gi ca ti.

Vua c a v nc U-thin, b xch chn trong thi gian by nm. By gi, Bt-nan- Thch t t nc Cu-thim-di, ch ca X-di-bt-172 Phu nhn n nc y-thin ch u--din. Ri mang tin ca u--din n ch phu nhn. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: T-kheo khng nn lm s gi cho ngi bch y. Nu lm th phm t-kit-la.173 Khi y, Vua kia dy ngh thut iu khin voi cho con trai, v dy n cho con gi ca Vua. Sau mt thi gian Vua kia li cng Vng n t thng vi nhau. Vng t Cu-bala bit, nhng li ngh: Nu ta tu vi Vua cha th chc chn Vua kia b git. Vua kia l thy dy ta mt cch kh cc. y l Vng n. Kia l Vua. Cng thch hp thi. Bn che du khng nn cho ai bit. Sau , Vua u--din mun tu thot, nn t trang b cho mnh mt con voi ci chy nhanh nht. Cu-ba-la cng bit iu , nhng li ngh: Vua kia trang b cho mnh mt con voi chy nhanh nht l mun trn thot. Nu ta bo co vi Vua cha th chc chn Vua ny b git. Vua kia l Thy dy ta mt cch kh s. Bn du khng cho ai bit. Vua kia Vng n ln trn voi, vi thi gian nhanh nht, nh thi gian chn lu ly trn lng voi ri xung cha ti t, t nc y-thin n nc Cu-thim-di. Vua kia i thng n ch Xa-di-bt- phu nhn, ni nh sau: Trong khi ta b bt, c nguyn s cng dng cho tm bla-mn tt c nhng th cn dng, mt cch y . Nay ta mun lm iu . Phu nhn hy sm sa cho . Phu nhn tr li: Nu nh vy th c voi nga, xe c, vng bc, by bu ca Vua v bn thn ca thn thip, tt c u em dng ht

cho mt v thi. V y th nhn m khng bao gi thy . (Ni chi n tm) Vua ni: Vy nn lm th th no ? Phu nhn tr li: Ma-ha Ca-chin-din174 ny l i Sa-mn. Nay ta c th thnh ngi v thnh thm by v t-kheo nguyn thuc dng di B-la-mn, nh Vua nguyn cng dng. Php ca tm v ny l khng th nhn nhng th . Dng cho, cng khng nhn. Vua ni: Nh vy l c. Vua u--din lin n ch Ca-chin-din, u mt knh l st chn, ri ngi lui qua mt bn. Ca-chin-din dng mi phng tin v Vua ni php, khin c hoan h. Vua nghe php hoan h ri, bch: Xin mi Ngi v by v na nhn li mi th thc ca ti vo ngy mai. Ca-chin-din im lng nhn li. Vua bit Ca-chin-din nhn li bng cch im lng ri, t ch ngi ng dy, u mt knh l st chn, hoan h co lui. Vua v n nh chun b cc thc n ngon b, sng sm ngy mai n thnh Ca-chin-din v by v n th thc. Sng sm hm y, Ca-chin-din khoc y, bng bt v by v kia n cung ca Vua u--din, tri ch ngi an ta. Vua u--din t tay bo ch cc thc n ngon b cng dng cc v cho c no ri, khi n xong, ct bt, ly bnh bng vng ng nc dng, em voi ra hin. Ca-chindin ni:

Thi, ri, i vng. Nh th l cng dng. Chng ti khng thch hp th nhn nhng vt cng dng nh vy. Vua li em xe, nga, ngi, hunh kim, vng bc, lu ly, pha l, chn chu, xa c, m no, by bu dng cng. Cachin-din ni: Thi, ri, i vng. Nh th l cng dng. Chng ti khng thch hp th nhn nhng vt cng dng nh vy. Vua u--din lin nh l Ca-chin-din ri, ly mt chic gh thp ngi. Ca-chin-din dng mi cch v Vua ni php, khin c hoan h ri, t ch ngi ng dy ra v. Khi v n cha, Ca-chin-din bch vi cc t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch pht. c Pht dng nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng, v cc t-kheo ni gii un, gm cc iu ln nh:175 Nh lai xut th. Ngi l v ng cng, Chnh bit tri, Minh hnh tc, Thin th, Th gian gii, V thng s, iu ng trng phu, Thin nhn S, Pht, Th Tn. gia cc chng hi gm ch thin, nhn loi, Sa-mn, B-la-mn, Thin ma, Phm vng, Ngi t gic ng chng tri, v ngi ni php. Php y, khong u thin, khon gia thin, khon cui cng thin; c y vn ngha, m by tnh hnh. Nu c s hay con c s nghe, hoc ngi sanh trong chng tnh khc, sau khi nghe chnh php y, lin sanh tnh tn; do tm tn lc, ngi y ngh nh vy: Nay, ta ni gia nh v con tri buc, khng th thun tu phm hnh. Nay ta nn co b ru tc, mc o ca-sa, do lng tin, t b gia nh, sng khng gia nh. Ri mt thi gian sau, ngi y t b tin ti, d t hay nhiu; t gi thn thuc, d t hay nhiu; co b ru tc, mc o ca-sa, b nh vo ni khng nh.

Ngi y, cng ng vi nhng ngi xut gia khc, x b s trang sc tt p, cng cc t-kheo ng gii, khng st sanh, bung b dao gy, thng c h thn, t nim i vi chng sanh. gi l khng st sanh. X b trm cp, ca cho th ly, khng cho khng ly, tm v y thanh tnh, khng c tm trm cp. gi l khng trm cp. X b dm dc, bt tnh hnh, tu phm hnh, sing nng tinh tn, khng m dc i, sng trong sch hng khit. gi l x dm dc, bt tnh hnh. X b ni di, ni nh tht, khng khi tr i vi i. gi l khng vng ng. X b hai li, nghe li ni ngi ny khng chuyn n ngi kia, nghe li ni ngi kia khng chuyn n ngi ny, khng gy chia r. Vi nhng ai ly bit th kho lm vic ha hp; nhng ai ha hp thn i th thng khin cho hoan h, ni ra li ha hp, ni ng lc. gi l khng hai li. Xa la li th c. Nhng li ni no l th cc, gy kh no cho ngi khc, khin h sanh sn nhu, khng h lc; ngi y tr b li th c nh vy. Nhng li ni no m nh nhng, khng sanh on hi, hay lm vic li ch, mi ngi i lc, a nghe; ngi y thng ni ra li kho ni li ch nh vy. gi l li ni khng th c. Xa la li ni khng li ch, bit ni ng lc, li ni tht, li ni li ch, li ni nh php, li ni nh lut, li ni chm dt tranh ci, c nhn duyn mi ni, ni li ng lc. gi l xa la li ni khng li ch. Khng ung ru, xa la ch phng dt. Khng m hng hoa, anh lc. Khng ca ma xng ht, cng khng n xem nghe. Khng ngi trn ging cao rng. Khng n phi thi; m n mt ba. Khng cn nm vng bc by bu. Ngi y khng nui cha th thip, ng n; khng nui cha ti t, voi nga, xe c, g ch, heo d, rung t vn tc, tch tr dn cha cc vt. Khng lng gt, cn gi cn non. Khng ha hp vt c. Khng bun bn sinh li, cht tay chn ngi, git hi mng sng, bt nht ngi khc, xm phm tin ti ca ngi; lm ngi dch s, lm cc ngh nghip, li ni h tr, pht khi kin tng, vt b ngi khc. Ngi y on tr cc vic bt thin nh vy.

Ngi y, khi i th bit ng lc. Chng phi lc, th khng i. n va no, mc va m, bit [963a1] m thi. Y bt ty thn. Nh chim bay, mang theo hai cnh; t-kheo cng vy, i n ch no, y bt ty thn. Khng nh sa-mn, b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th, m cn mong cu tch cha cc th, m thc, y phc, hng liu, m v, xc chm, php. Ngi y xa la s khng bit chn nh vy. Khng nh cc sa-mn, b-la-mn khc, tuy n ca tn th, m vn t tp cc ht ging, trng trt cy ci, gieo ht mm sng176. Ngi y trnh xa nhng vic nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn, b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th, m cn phng tin tm cu cc li dng, ng voi, tp bo, ging cao rng ln, cc th chn m thu tha, v vc loi da th nhiu mu sc. Ngi y xa la cc li dng nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn, b-la-mn khc n ca tn th, m cn phng tin tm cu s nghim sc thn mnh, ch xt thn mnh bng du b, tm ra bng nc thm, xoa bt thm vo mnh, chi u thm bng, eo trng hoa, nhum con mt xanh, trang im u v mt bng cc th, buc giy t mu vo cnh tay, cm gy177, nm cm ao kim, cy lng khng tc, dng ngc chu lm qut, soi gng, mang giy dp nhiu mu, mc y mu trng. Ngi y xa la nhng s trang sc nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn, b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th, cn chuyn lm nhng vic vui a, nh c bc, c tm ng, c mi ng, cc th n thua vi nhau. Ngi y on tr cc th vui chi nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn, b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th, m cn ni nhng cu chuyn chng ngi o php178, chuyn vua cha, chuyn gic cp, chuyn chin trn qun m, chuyn i thn, chuyn ci nga nh xe, chuyn vn cnh, chuyn nm ngi179, chuyn nam n, chuyn y phc n

ung, chuyn thn xm, chuyn quc , chuyn nh thng, chuyn th gian, chuyn i bin. Ngi y on tr nhng cu chuyn chng ngi o nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn, b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th, m cn dng v s phng tin nnh ht, chi chut m t, hin tng di tr, khen ch dm pha, ly li cu li. Ngi y x b nhng vic t mng sim khc nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th, cn tranh ci lun ngh vi nhau, hoc cng vin, hoc ni ao tm, hoc ti ti ging ng; ni rng, Ti bit php lut nh vy. ng khng bit g. ng i theo t o, ti i v chnh o. Li ni trc th ng t ra sau. Li ni sau th ng t ra trc. Ti c th nhn. ng khng th nhn. Ti thng ng. ng ch ni cung m thi. Cng ng lun ngh, nay ti c thng. Hi c th c hi. Ngi y on tr tt c nhng vic tranh ci nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn, b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th, ch to phng tin cu lm s mng cho vua, i thn ca vua, bla-mn, c s, a tin t ch ny n ch kia, t ch kia li ch ny, em tin ngi ny n ngi kia, em tin ngi kia n ch ny, t mnh lm hay bo ngi lm. V y xa la nhng vic lm s mng nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th, ch lm nhng vic u tranh h lun, hoc u bng cung, hoc u bng ao, hoc u bng trng, hoc u bng g, hoc u bng ch, hoc u bng heo, hoc u bng d en, hoc u bng d c, hoc u bng nai, hoc u bng voi, hoc u bng nga, hoc u bng lc , hoc u bng b, hoc u bng b rng, hoc u bng tru, hoc u bng ngi n, hoc u bng ngi nam, hoc u bng ng t, hoc u bng ng n. V y on tr cc vic u tranh vui a nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn, b-la-mn khc n ca tn th m lm nhng php t mng tr ngi o; t mnh xem tng nam

n tt xu, hay cc loi sc sanh, tm cu li dng. V y on tr cc php tr ngi o nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th m lm cc php t mng tr ngi o, t mnh nui sng nh triu tp qu thn, hoc sai khin, th ym cc loi. V y on tr cc php lm tr ngi o nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn, b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th m lm nhng php t mng, tr ngi o php, sng t mng, hoc v ngi cu nguyn bnh, hoc tng c thut, hoc tng ch cu nguyn tt, hoc tr bnh au lng, hoc lm cho xut m hi, hoc tr bnh bng chm cu, hoc tr bnh l mi, hoc tr bnh h b. V y on tr cc th t mng tr ngi o php nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn, b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th, lm nhng vic tr ngi o, sng t mng, lm thuc tr bnh, tr bnh th h, bnh nam bnh n. V y on tr cc php tr ngi o php nh vy. Khng nh cc sa-mn, b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th, lm php tr ngi o, sng t mng, hoc tng ch la 180, hoc tng ch ti lui, khin cho tt v li, hoc tng ch st li181, hoc tng ch chim, hoc tng ch chi tit, hoc tng ch an tr nh ca, hoc tng ch tr chut cn, la chy cc vt, hoc tng sch sng cht ring bit, hoc tng sch gii mng, hoc coi tng tay, tng lng, hoc tng thin nhn vn182, hoc tng m thinh sai bit ca loi cm th chim qu. V y on tr cc php tr ngi o nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th, sng t mng, coi tng thin thi, hoc ni s ma, hoc ni khng ma, hoc ni mt ma, hoc ni c ma, hoc ni bnh nhiu, hoc ni bnh t, hoc ni khng b, hoc ni an n, hoc ni t ng, hoc ni sao chi hin, hoc ni nguyt thc, hoc ni khng nguyt thc, hoc ni nht thc, hoc ni khng nht thc, hoc ni tinh thc, hoc ni tinh khng thc, hoc ni nguyt thc c bo ng tt nh vy, c bo

ng xu nh vy. Nht thc, tinh thc cng nh vy. V y on tr cc php t mng nh vy. Khng nh sa-mn b-la-mn khc, n ca tn th, hnh php tr ngi o, sng t mng, hoc ni nc ny s thng, nc kia thua, hoc ni nc kia thng, nc ny thua, hoc ni ngi ny hn, ngi kia khng bng, hoc ni ngi kia hn, ngi ny khng bng, xem coi nhng vic tt xu lnh d nh vy. V y on tr cc php tr ngi o nh trn. V y trong y m tu tp Thnh gii. Bn trong khng c tham m, t tm an lc.183 Mt184 tuy thy sc m khng th tng, khng b nhn sc cp ot185. V y an tr vi nhn cn kin c, tch nhin; khng c g tham dc, khng c u hon, khng b chy lt bi cc php c bt thin, kin tr gii phm, kho h tr cn con mt186. Tai, mi, li, thn, cng nh vy. Nh vy, ni su xc x187, v y kho lo hc h tr iu phc, khin t n tch tnh. Cng nh ni t bng, ch u ng ng t, m ci voi, nga, xe c, ngi kho iu khin, tay bn t cm cng, tay bn hu cm roi, kho lo hc h tr, kho lo hc ch ng, kho lo hc tch tnh. Tkheo cng nh vy, ni su xc x, kho lo hc h tr iu phc, khin t n tch tnh. V y sau khi thnh tu Thnh gii, c Thnh nhn cn nh vy, n bit va 188, cng khng tham mi v; ch nui thn, ch khng v cng cao kiu mn; ch n v mc ch duy tr thn, khin khng kh hon, c th tu tnh hnh; kh trc c tiu tr, kh mi khng pht sanh, khng c tng gim, c sc lc, v s, khin thn an lc. Cng nh con trai, con gi, trong thn b nht, dng thuc xoa tr, khin cho nht ng lnh. T-kheo n bit tri tc, ch ct thn an, cng li nh vy. V nh c ngi dng m du bi ni chic xe v chuyn ch vt n ch no

; t-kheo khi n bit ch tc, ch nui thn, cng li nh vy. T-kheo c Thnh gii, ng vy, trong s n, bit va nh tinh tn tnh gic, hoc lc ban thng nh vy nht tm chuyn cc trin ci. cc cn ca Thnh nh vy, u m cui m, ngy, khi i, khi ng, nim, [964a1] on tr

V y, u m, khi i khi ngi, thng nh vy nht tam chuyn nim, on tr cc trin ci. Gia m, v y nm nghing bn hu, hai chn chng ln nhau, ngh tng s chi dy ngay, buc t tng vo nh sng, tm khng ri lon. Cho n cui m, v y lin thc dy t duy, hoc i hoc ngi, thng nh vy nht tm chuyn nim, on tr cc trin ci. T-kheo nh vy thnh tu Thnh gii, thnh tu cc cn ca Thnh, n bit ch tc, u m cui m tinh tn tnh gic, thng nh vy nht tm chuyn nim, khng tn lon. Th no l t-kheo chuyn nim khng tn lon? T-kheo tu tp nim x qun thn trn ni thn, tinh tn khng bing nhc, nim khng tn lon, iu phc xan tham, u no ca th gian. Tu tp thn nim x qun thn trn ngoi thn, tinh tn, khng bing nhc, nim khng tn lon, iu phc xan tham, u no ca th gian. Qun thn nim x trn ni ngoi thn, tinh tn, khng bing nhc, nim khng tn lon, iu phc xan tham, u no ca th gian. Th, tm, php cng nh vy. l t-kheo chnh nim khng tn lon. Th no l t-kheo nht tm?189 i ng ra vo, nhn ng bn t bn hu, un mnh ci nga, chp tr y bt, nhn ly thc n, i tiu tin li, ng ngh thc dy, khi ngi lc ng, ni nng im lng, tt c

nh vy u thng chuyn nim nht tm. gi l nht tm. Th nh c ngi cng i chng cng i, hoc trc hoc sau hay chnh gia, thng c an lc, khng h c s st. T-kheo cng li nh vy, i ng ra vo, cho n im lng, thng chuyn nim nht tm. T-kheo nh vy thnh tu Thnh gii, ng cn ca Thnh, n bit va , u m sau m tinh tn tnh gic, thng nht tm chuyn nim, khng c tn lon, vui th ni a-lan-nh, di gc cy, trong hang ni, ch t trng, bn ng phn, ti bi tha ma, ni b sng m nc. V kia kht thc ri, tr v, ra chn, an tr y bt, kit gi phu ta, ngay mnh thng , buc nim trc mt, on tr tm xan tham, khng cng tng ng, on tr sn nhu, khng c on hn tt , tm an tr v sn, thanh tnh, khng nhu, thng c lng t mn, dt b ng ngh, khng cng tng ng, buc t tng ni nh sng, chnh nim khng tn lon, on tr tro hi, khng cng n tng ng, ni tm tch dit, tm tro hi tnh, on tr nghi hi, vt qua nghi, tm mmmc trong php thin. Th nh c ngi ti t c ch nh ban cho tc h190, an n thot khi n l. Ngi t kia t ngh rng: Trc kia ta l ti t, nay c gii thot an n, c t ti, khng cn b l thuc ngi. Do nhn duyn nh vy nn c hoan h, trong tm an lc. Li nh c ngi mn vn ca ngi mu sinh, thu li tc tr li vn xong ri, li cn d nui sng v con. Ngi kia t ngh: Trc y ta mn vn ca ngi mu sinh, thu li tc tr li vn xong ri, li cn tha nui v con. Nay ta c t ti, khng s ai na. Do nhn duyn y m c hoan h, tm an lc. Nh ngi mc bnh t lu, nay c cha lnh, n ung tiu ha, c th hng ho. V kia t ngh: Trc y ta bnh, nay c lnh ri, n ung tiu ha c th hng ho. Do nhn duyn y ta c hoan h, tm an lc.

Nh c ngi b t y lu ngy, c thot khi lao ngc. Ngi kia t ngh: trc y ta b tri nht, nay c gii thot, khng cn lo s. Do nhn duyn y ta c hoan h, tm an n. Li nh c ngi mang nhiu tin ca vt qua sa mc khng b gic cp, an ton ti ni. V kia ngh: Trc y ta mang nhiu tin ca chu bu vt qua sa mc c an ton nay khng cn s st. Do nhn duyn y ta c hoan h, tm an lc. T-kheo c nm trin ci cng li nh vy, nh k ti t, ngi mc n, k bnh trm kha, ngi b t y, k qua sa mc, t thy mnh cha on c trin ci, khin tm nhim , hu lc khng sng t. V kia lin ly dc, x php c bt thin, c gic c qun, th h lc191, c S thin. V kia do h lc thm nhun khp thn, mt cch trn y, khng ch no khng cng khp. Nh ngi kho tm, dng ng y nc, b thuc bt mn vo, ngm nc cho ha tan, nc y thm nhun, khng ch no khng thm nhun, cng khng b ri vi. T-kheo chng nhp S thin cng li nh vy; h lc khp c ngi, khng ch no trng khng. y l hin php lc tr192 u tin. V sao vy? Do tm khng phng dt, tinh tn khng gii i, chuyn nim khng tn lon, a ch tch tnh vy. V kia x gic qun, pht sinh ni tn193, tm chuyn nht cnh194, khng gic khng qun, tm nh vi h lc, nhp Nh thin. V kia do tm nh h lc, thm nhun ni thn, trn y gip khp, khng ch no khng bin mn, cng nh sui nc t trn nh cao tun ra, cng khng t ng ty nam bc hay t trn xung, m nc pht xut t chnh trong ao ny, trong sch mt m, thm nhun c ao, bin mn trn y, khng c ch no trng khng. Tkheo chng nhp Nh thin cng li nh vy, tm nh h lc, bin mn trn y. y l ln th hai hin php lc tr bc th hai.

V kia x tm h, an tr x195, chnh nim, chnh tr, thn th khoi lc, nh iu m Thnh ni l, x, nim khoi lc196, nhp Tam thin. V kia vi thn khng h, m lc thm nhun trn y khp c, khng c ch no khng c. Th nh hoa u-bt-la, hoa cu-u-ma, phn--li, tuy sanh trong ao m cha ra khi nc; gc, cng, bng, l, lm mnh trong nc, khng c ch no khng thm nc. T-kheo chng nhp Tam thin cng li nh vy, la h an tr lc, thm nhun c thn, khng ch no khng c. y l thnh tu hin php lc tr vi Tam thin. V kia x b kh lc, u h on t trc, khng kh khng lc, x nim thanh tnh197, chng nhp T thin, thn tm thanh tnh ptn ngp khp c, khng ch no khng c. Cng nh nam t n nhn tm gi sch s, mc o mi bch tnh, khng ch no khng bao trm. T-kheo vo T thin cng li nh vy, tm v kia thanh tnh bin mn khp c thn, khng ch no khng gip khp. V kia vo T thin tm khng tro ng, cng khng gii i, khng tng ng vi i nhu, tr v ng a. Th nh ngi nh kn, trong ngoi u trt bn, ng ca k, gi bi khng vo c, bn trong thp ngn n, khng c nhn hay phi nhn thi, hoc chim bay khua ng th ngn n kia chy thng, khng c chao ng, lng l chiu soi. Tkheo vo T thin cng li nh vy, khng c xao ng, tm khng gii i, khng cng i nhu tng ng, tr v ng a. y l s thnh tu hin php lc tr vi T thin. V sao vy? Do khng phng dt, tinh tn khng bing nhc, chuyn nim khng thc lon, a ch tch tnh. V kia c nh tm thanh tnh, khng c cu u, nhu nhuyn iu phc, tr v ng a, chnh trong thn tm sinh khi, c th bin ha lm thn khc, y tay chn, cc cn khng thiu. Khi y qun st thn sc ny, do bn i hip thnh; thn kia do s bin ho ca sc m c. Sc ca thn do bn i ny khc vi sc gm bn i ca thn c bin ho kia. T trong sc ca thn do bn i ny,

c bin ho bi tm, thn kia y cc cn, cng vi tay chn. Th nh c ngi rt con dao t trong bao dao ra, ngh rng: y l [965a1]ci bao, y l dao; dao khc bao khc; t bao dao rt ra con dao. Cng nh c ngi t trong gi tre trt ra mt con rn, ngh rng: y l ci gi, y l con rn; gi khc rn khc; t ni gi ny con rn chy ra. Th nh c ngi t ci hm my ly ra chic o, ngh rng: y l ci hm, y l o; o khc hm khc; o t hm ly ra. T-kheo li cng nh vy. y l thng php ti s ca tkheo. V sao vy? Do khng phng dt, tinh tn khng gii i, chuyn nim khng thc lon, a ch tch tnh. V kia do nh tm thanh tnh, cho n nhp bt ng a. T trong i thn do bi sc gm bn i ca mnh sanh khi tm bin ha thnh mt ha thn, y tt c cc cn, cng vi tay chn. V kia ngh: Thn ny l bn i hip thnh, thn kia t bin ha m c. Thn do bi sc gm bn i ny khc vi thn do bi sc gm bn i c bin ho kia. Tm ny ni thn ny, trn thn ny, c buc vo thn ny. Th nh ht chu ma-ni, lu ly, c nh bng, tht trong sng khng cu u. Ri dng mt giy t xanh vng xu qua. C nam t vi i mt sng, trn lng bn tay nhn, thy r y l ngc, y l si t. T khc ngc khc, ht chu ny c xu bi giy t. T-kheo cng nh vy, Thn ny l bn i hip thnh, thn kia t bin ha m c. Thn do bi sc gm bn i ny khc vi thn do bi sc gm bn i c bin ho kia. Tm ny ni thn ny, trn thn ny, c buc vo thn ny. y l thng php th hai ca t-kheo. Ti sao vy? Do khng phng dt, tinh tn khng bing nhc, chuyn nim khng thc lon, a ch tch tnh. V kia do nh tm thanh tnh, cho n nhp v ng a, mt lng tu tp thn thng tr chng. V kia c th lm cc th bin ha, do mt thn lm thnh v s thn, t v s

thn tr li mt thn; thn c th bay i, xuyn qua tng khng c g tr ngi nh i vo ch h khng; i ng trong h khng nh loi chim khng khc; ra vo trong t, nh nc thm lu; hoc thnh khi hoc thnh la, hay thnh ng la to; tay c th s chm mt tri mt trng, thn n Phm thin. Th nh ngi th gm, kho iu ha bn t, ty lm ra dng, tt c u thnh tu, m c li ch. Th nh ngi th mc, kho hay bo ming g, ri lm cc dng theo mnh, u thnh tu v li ch. Th nh th ng voi kho hay trau chut ng voi theo mun ca mnh, u thnh tu v em li li ch. Th nh ngi th vng kho hay luyn chn kim ri lm thnh cc dng c theo mun ca mnh, u thnh tu, em li li ch. T-kheo cng nh vy, nh tm thanh tnh, n v ng a, bin ha theo mun, cho n Phm thin. y l thng php th ba ca t-kheo. V kia do nh tm thanh tnh, cho n nhp v ng a, mt lng tu tp, chng thin nh tr. Thin nh ca v kia thanh tnh vt hn l tai ca ngi thng, nghe c hai loi m thnh ca nhn v phi nhn. Th nh trong thnh quc p c ging ng cao rng khong khot, ngi vi l tai thng t ti ni , khi phi dng sc nghe mt cch nhc mt m c th nghe c cc th m thanh. Tkheo cng nh vy, do tm nh nn thin nh thanh tnh, nghe c ting ni ca nhn v phi nhn. y l thng php th t ca t-kheo. V kia do nh tm thanh tnh, cho n nhp v ng a, nht tm tu tp chng tha tm tr. V kia bit c tm ca chng sanh ngoi mnh, tm y c dc khng c dc, c cu khng c cu, c si khng c si, tm rng hay tm hp, tm nh hay tm ln, tm nh hay tm lon, tm b tri buc hay tm c gii thot, tm cao thng hay tm khng cao thng, tt c u bit ht. Th nh k nam ngi n t cm thy hoan h, dng gng soi mt, u c b phn no ni mt m khng thy. T-kheo cng nh vy, do nh tm

thanh tnh nn bit c ngh ca tt c chng sinh bn ngoi. y l thng php th nm. V kia do nh tm thanh tnh, cho n nhp v ng a, mt lng tu tp chng tc mng tr, bn c th nh bit v s i sng trc, vi bao nhiu s vic; c th nh mt i, mi i, mt trm i, mt ngn i, v s mt trm, mt ngn i, cho n thi kip tn ha thiu, quc b t chy ton b ri sanh tr li. Ta sanh ni y tn h nh vy, chng loi nh vy, tc tnh nh vy, n ung nh vy, th mng nh vy, i nh vy, tui th ht nh vy, th kh vui nh vy. T ni kia mng chung li sanh ni kia, ln lt nh vy th sanh. Ni y hnh sc tng mo v s cc th sai khc nh vy, u nh bit r rng. Th nh c ngi t ni thn xm ca mnh lu lc n nc khc, thi gian ti , i ng ni nng im lng nh th no; ri t nc li n nc khc, i ng ni nng im lng nh th no; ln lt tr li nc kia, khi phi dng lc mt cch nhc nhn m c th nh bit hnh trnh cc nc. Ta t nc ny n nc kia, khi nc kia, i nh vy, ng nh vy, ni nng nh vy, im lng nh vy, t nc kia n nc k tip, khi nc , i nh vy, ng nh vy, ni nng nh vy, im lng nh vy, ln lt tr li bn quc. T-kheo cng nh vy, c th dng nh tm thanh tnh, cho n nhp v ng a, bng tr tc mng chng c th nh v s trm ngn kip tt c cc s vic. y l t-kheo chng c minh th nht, v minh dit, minh php sanh, m tiu mt, php sng t hin. y l t-kheo chng c tc mng tr minh. Ti sao vy? Do tm khng phng dt, sing nng khng bing nhc, tm khng thc lon, a ch tch tnh. V kia do nh tm thanh tnh, cho n nhp v ng a, nht tm tu tp, chng sanh t tr, tr chng thin nhn kia thanh tnh, thy chng sanh cht ni y sanh ni kia, hnh sc tt xu, cc ng thin c, tn qu ti tin, ty theo nghip chng sanh to, tt c nhn duyn nghip bo u bit ht. Nh ngi ny, thn to c hnh, khu to c

hnh, tm to c hnh, ph bng Hin Thnh, t mng. Do qu bo t kin, nn a vo a ngc, ng qu, sc sanh. Nh chng sanh ny thn hnh thin, khu hnh thin, tm nim thin, khng ph bng Hin Thnh, chnh kin, tu tp chnh nghip, khi cht c sanh trong ci tri ngi. Thin nhn thanh tnh nh vy, thy chng sanh cht ni y sanh ni kia, ty theo nghip to, tt c nghip nhn u bit. Th nh ni ch t bng rng ln ti a u ng ng t, c mt ch ngi nh cao vt, mt ngi vi i mt sng ni . Thy chng sanh t phng ng n phng ty, t phng ty n phng ng, t phng nam n phng bc, t phng bc n phng nam. Cng nh vy, tkheo dng nh tm thanh tnh, cho n v ng a, thy chng sanh cht ni y sanh ni kia, cho n ty theo ch to nghip ca chng sanh, tt c nhn duyn nghip bo u bit. y l t-kheo chng c minh th hai, v minh on, minh php sanh, m tiu mt, minh xut hin. y l chng sanh t tr minh, thy chng sanh cht ni ny sinh ni kia. Ti sao vy? Do khng phng dt, sing nng khng bing nhc, tm khng thc lon, a sng ch tch tnh. V kia do nh tm thanh tnh, cho n v ng a, nht tm tu tp chng v lu tr. V kia nh tht bit Kh thnh , Tp-Tn-o ; nh tht bit hu lu, lu tp, lu tn, nh tht bit con ng a n lu tn o thnh . V kia bit nh vy, thy nh vy, [966a1] tm gii thot khi dc lu, hu lu, v minh lu; sau khi gii thot, bit rng, s sanh dt, phm hnh lp, vic cn lm xong, khng cn ti sanh. Th nh trong ao nc trong c cy, , c trnh, cc loi thy tc, ng ty du hnh; ngi c mt sng thy r cy, , c trnh: y l cy , y l c trnh du hnh y . T-kheo cng nh vy, do nh tm thanh tnh, cho n v ng a, ng v lu tr chng, cho n khng tr li ti sanh. y l t-kheo ng minh th ba, v minh on, minh php sanh, m php ht, nh sng hin, gi l v lu tr minh. Ti sao vy? Do khng phng dt, tinh tn khng bing nhc nim khng thc lon, a ch tch tnh.198

---o0o---

CHNG III - Ng BCH KT TP [966a19] Sau khi c Th Tn bt-nit-bn gia rng Sala199, trong khu vn ca ngi Mt-la200, thnh Cu-thi201, nhng ngi Mt-la ra x-li202 ca Pht xong, dng kipbi sch gi li, ly nm trm trng ip theo th t qun li, trong kim quan bng st, ri y du thm vo; sau x li vo gia v y np li. Ri li lm ci quch bng g, t kim quan vo gia. Bn di cht mt ng ci bng loi g thm. Khi y, th lnh ca ngi Mtla cm la t. By gi, ch Thin lin lm cho la tt. Cc i Mt-la T khc ln lt cm cy uc ln t. Ch Thin cng u dp tt ngn la. A-na-lut ni vi nhng ngi Mt-la rng: Khng cn phi kh nhc nh vy. Ch Thin dp tt la ca cc ng. H hi A-na-lut: Tha i c, v sao Ch Thin li dp tt la? A-na-lut tr li: V Trng lo Ma-ha Ca-dip cng i t-kheo gm nm trm v hin trn l trnh n y, cn ang gia hai nc Ba-b v Cu-thi. Trng lo ngh rng, Ta c th thy c x-li Pht, khi cha thiu hay chng? Ch Thin bit tm nim ca Ca-dip nh vy, cho nn dp tt la. Nhng ngi Mt-la ni: i c A-na-lut, nay tm nh hon, chu theo Ch Thin vy. By gi, Ma-ha Ca-dip cng i t-kheo Tng gm nm trm v ang trn ng i gia hai nc kia, gp mt ngi

Ni-kin203 cm cnh hoa mn--la204 t ch c Th Tn Nit-bn ngc chiu i n. Ca-dip thy, bn hi: ng t u n y? Ngi y tr li: Ti t thnh Cu-thi n. Ca-dip li hi: C bit c Th Tn ca chng ti khng? Tr li: Bit. Li hi: Nay Ngi cn ti th chng? Tr li: Khng cn ti th. Nhp Nit-bn trc y by ngy ri. Ti t cm nhnh hoa ny n y. Ca-dip nghe ri, khng vui. Trong s , c nhng t-kheo cha ly dc, nghe c Th Tn Nit-bn, lin gieo mnh xung t. Cng nh cy b cht gc ng xung; cc v cha ly dc ny cng li nh vy. Khc than rng: i! c Thin th Nit-bn sao qu sm vy? i! Con mt sng ca th gian sao tt nhanh vy? i! Chnh php m chng ta tun tha sao c th dit tn? C v ln trn di t. Cng nh khc cy, cc t-kheo cha ly dc ny cng li nh vy. Than khc su no rng: i! c Thin th sao Nit-bn qu sm vy?

Khi y Bt-nan- Thch t205 cng trong chng, ni vi cc t-kheo: Thi ri! Cc Trng lo, ng khc na, ng qu u su. Chng ta nay thot khi v Ma-ha-la206 y ri. Lo y khi cn sng thng dy chng ta: Ci ny nn; ci ny khng nn. Phi lm iu ny, khng c lm iu ny. Nay chng ta c t do lm theo mun ca mnh. Mun lm th lm, khng mun lm th thi. i Ca-dip nghe nh vy khng vui, lin bo cc t-kheo rng: Hy ng ln! Nhanh chng cm y bt kp thi thy xli ca c Th Tn trc khi cha thiu. Cc t-kheo nghe Ca-dip ni lin vi v m cm y bt i. i Ca-dip cng nm trm v n thnh Cu-thi ri, ra khi thnh, vt qua sng H-lan-nh207, n cha Thin quan208, ch tn gi A-nan, ni: Ny A-nan, ti mun kp thy x-li Th Tn khi cha thiu. Tn gi A-nan tr li: Mun kp thy x-li ca c Th Tn khi cha thiu, tht l kh. V sao vy? X-li c Th Tn c tm ra, c bc bng kip-bi mi, ri dng nm trm trng ip tun t qun li, trong kim quan bng st, y bng du thm, ri vo trong mt ci quch bng g. Di ci quch cht mt ng ci bng cy thm. Nay sp sa t. Cho nn kh c th thy c. By gi, i Ca-dip t t bc n ch kim quan ng xli ca Pht. Khi y ci quan v ci quch lin t m ra, chn c Th Tn hin ra. i Ca-dip thy du bnh xe di bn chn Th Tn c vt bn, lin hi tn gi A-nan:

Nhan dung ca c Th Tn oan chnh, thn th bng sc vng, ai lm bn du bnh xe di chn? Tn gi A-nan tr li vi i Ca-dip: Bch i c Ca-dip, tm ngi n209 mm yu. Khi knh l c Th Tn, ngi y khc. Nc mt rt xung , ri ly tay nm nn lm bn chn c Th Tn. i Ca-dip nghe ni, khng vui, ri knh l di chn Th Tn. T-kheo, t-kheo-ni, u-b-tc, u-b-di, Thin, i chng cng u knh l chn c Th Tn. gi, chn c Th Tn hon li trong kim quan, khng hin na. i Ca-dip bun than, ni k, nhiu quanh quan by vng, ri la khng chm m t nhin chy. c ch By cn kim

i Ca-dip, sau khi l ha thiu x-li ri, v nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng, k li rng: Trn ng i v y, ti nghe Bt-nan- ni vi cc tkheo nh sau: Thi ri! Cc Trng lo, ng khc na, ng qu u su. Chng ta nay thot khi v Ma-ha-la y ri. Lo y khi cn sng thng dy chng ta: Ci ny nn, ci ny khng nn; phi lm iu ny, khng c lm iu ny. Nay chng ta c t do lm theo mun ca mnh. Mun lm th lm, khng mun lm th thi. i Ca-dip ni: Nay, chng ta hy cng nhau lun Php, T ni. Ch cho ngoi o ni thm nhiu iu, bim nh rng, Php v Lut ca Sa-mn C-m nh khi. Khi Th Tn y cn sng, mi ngi cng hc gii. Nay ngi y mt ri, khng cn ai hc gii na. Cc Trng lo, nay hy la chn c tkheo a vn, tr tu, l nhng v A-la-hn. By gi, chn c bn trm chn mi chn v u l A-lahn, a vn tr tu. Cc t-kheo ngh:

Nn chn tn gi A-nan trong s ny. i Ca-dip ni: Ch chn A-nan vo trong s . Hi: V sao vy? p: V A-nan cn c i, nhu, b, si. Ngi c i nhu b si th khng nn chn vo trong s . Khi y, cc t-kheo li ni: Tn gi A-nan l ngi cng dng210 Pht, thng i theo Pht, ch thn th nhn gio php t c Th Tn. y , nhng ch nghi vn, chc chn tn gi tha hi c Th Tn. Vy nn cn c chn vo trong s . Ri tn gi c chn vo trong s. Cc t-kheo u ngh, Chng ta nn chn ch no m tp hi lun [967a1]Php v T-ni, ch m m thc v nga c c y khng thiu? Tt c u ni, Ch c thnh Vng-x l ni m phng x, m thc v nga c c y di do. Nay chng ta nn n tp hp lun Php v T ni. By gi, i Ca-dip lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! Cc t-kheo ny c Tng sai. Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng n thnh Vng-x tp hi lun Php v T ni. y l li tc bch. Tc bch ri, tt c u n T-x-ly.

Khi y, A-nan ang trn ng i, ni ch thanh vng, tm t suy ngh rng, V nh con tru ngh mi sanh cn b sa, cng nm trm con tru ln ng i. Nay ta cng nh vy. L hng hu hc, cn c vic phi lm211, m cng i vi nm trm v A-la-hn! By gi, cc Trng lo u n T-x-ly. A-nan cng ang tr ti T-x-ly. Cc t-kheo, t-kheo-ni, u-b-tc, u-bdi, quc vng, i thn, cc b-la-mn, ngoi o u n thm hi. Mi ngi t hi ng o. By gi, c t-kheo Bt-x T212 c i thn lc, ng thin nhn, bit c tm tr ca ngi khc, suy ngh: Hin nay, A-nan cng ang ti T-x-ly. T-kheo, tkheo-ni, u-b-tc, u-b-di, quc vng i thn, cc bla-mn ngoi o u n thm hi. Mi ngi t hi ng o. Nay ta nn qun st xem A-nan l ngi hu dc hay v dc? Sau khi qun st bit A-nan l ngi hu dc ch chng phi v dc. T-kheo li ngh, Nay ta nn khin cho A nan sanh tm ym ly. V mun khin tn gi A-nan sanh tm ym ly, nn Bt-x T lin ni bi k: Di gc cy ch khut, Tm t hng Nit-bn. Ta thin ng bung lung. Ni nhiu lm g? Tn gi A-nan nghe t-kheo Bt-x T ni php ym ly ri, lin ring mt mnh, tinh tn khng bung lung, tch nhin, khng lon ng. y l php v tng hu 213 ca Anan. By gi, tn gi A-nan ch t trng, tri ging giy, hu ht sut m i kinh hnh, n lc gn sng, khi tng bnh minh sp xut hin, thn mi mt, ngh rng, Nay ta qu mi mt, cn ngi mt cht. Ngh xong, lin ngi; ri nghing mnh mun nm. Trong khonh khc, khi

u cha n gi, bng nhin tm c v lu gii thot. y l php v tng hu ca tn gi A-nan. A-nan c A-la-hn ri, lin ni k: a vn, ni rt nhiu. Thng hu h Th Tn. on sanh t xong Nay C-m214 mun nm. Cc t-kheo t T-x-ly n thnh Vng x, ni: Trc khi lun Php v T-ni, chng ta cn lm vic g? Sa son phng x, nga c trc, hay lun Php, T-ni trc? Tt c u ni, tu b phng x, nga c trc. By gi, i Ca-dip v nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng. Trong s ny, -h-la Ca-dip lm Thng ta. Trng lo Ba-b-na l Thng ta th hai215. i Ca-dip l Thng ta th ba. Trng lo i Chu-na l Thng ta th t. By gi, i Ca-dip bit Tng s lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng tp hp lun Php T ni. y l li tc bch. Khi y, tn gi A-nan lin t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay, bch i Cadip: Ti trc tip nghe t c Pht, ghi nh li Pht c dy rng, T nay v sau, v cc t-kheo b cc gii nh tiu tit.216

Ca-dip hi A-nan: ng c hi c Th Tn, gii no l gii nh tiu tit hay khng? Tn gi A-nan tr li: Lc y ti su u nn qun, khng hi iu . Cc t-kheo u ni: n y. Ti s ni vi ng, trong gii nh tiu tit. Hoc c v ni, tr bn ba-la-di, ngoi ra l gii nh tiu tit. Hoc ni, tr bn ba-la-di v mi ba s, ngoi ra l gii nh tiu tit. Hoc ni, tr bn ba-la-di, mi ba vic, v hai bt nh, ngoi ra l gii nh tiu tit. Hoc ni, tr bn bala-di, mi ba vic, hai bt nh, v ba mi vic, ngoi ra l gii nh tiu tit. Hoc ni, tr bn ba-la-di, cho n chn mi vic, ngoi ra l gii nh tiu tit. i Ca-dip bo cc t-kheo: Cc Trng lo! Nay, trong chng mi v ni mt cch, khng bit gii no l gii nh tiu tit. T nay v sau, nn cng nhau lp c ch: Nu trc y, nhng g c Pht khng ch cm th nay khng nn ch cm. Trc y nhng g c Pht ch cm th nay khng nn hy b. Nn ty thun hc tp nhng g m c Pht quy nh. i chng u lp ch hn nh vy. i Ca-dip217 ni vi A-nan: ng l ngi u tin thnh cu Pht ngi n xut gia trong Pht Php, mc ti t-kit-la. Nay nn sm hi. Tn gi A-nan tr li: Bch i c, iu ny ti khng c lm. Ma-ha Ba-xba- c i n i vi c Pht. Pht mu qua i, nui

nng Th Tn. Bch i c, nay ti i vi vic ny, khng t thy c ti. Nhng v knh tn i c nn xin sm hi. i c Ca-dip li ni: ng khin Th Tn phi ba ln yu cu ng lm th gi, m ng ni khng lm, phm t-kit-la ti. Nay ng nn sm hi. Tn gi A-nan tr li vi i Ca-dip: iu ny, ti khng c lm. Bi v lm th gi Pht l vic rt kh, nn ti ni l ti khng th. Nay, ti i vi vic ny, khng t thy c ti. Nhng v knh tn i c nn xin sm hi. i c Ca-dip li ni: ng v y Tng-gi-l cho c Pht, dng chn p v, mc ti t-kit-la. Nay phi sm hi. A-nan tr li i c Ca-dip: iu ny, ti khng c lm. Chng phi ti c tm khinh mn m lm nh vy. V khng c ai cm nn ti phi lm nh vy. Nay, ti i vi vic ny, khng t thy c ti. Nhng v knh tn i c nn xin sm hi. Ca-dip ni: c Th Tn mun Nit-bn, ba phen ni vi ng. ng khng thnh c Th Tn li th gian mt kip hay hn mt kip, cho v s ngi c li ch, v thng tng th gian, v s an lc cho ch thin, nhn loi. ng mc ti t-kit-la. Nay phi sm hi. Tn gi A-nan tha: Bch i c Ca-dip, iu ny khng phi ti c lm, m do ma m tm ti, khin ti khng thnh Pht i thm

na. Trong y, ti khng t thy c ti, nhng v knh tn i c, nn xin sm hi. Ca-dip li ni: c Th Tn bo ng ly nc, ng khng ly, mc ti tkit-la. Nay phi sm hi. A-nan tha: iu ny khng phi ti c lm. Nhng v lc y c nm trm chic xe i ngang qua pha trn dng nc, nn nc b c. S c Th Tn ung b bnh, nn ti khng ly. Ca-dip ni: Khi y ng ly th hoc do oai thn ca Pht, hoc ch Thin khin cho nc c trong. A-nan ni: Trong y, ti khng t thy c ti. Nhng v knh tn i c nn xin sm hi. Ca-dip li ni: ng khng tha hi c Th Tn, gii nh tiu tit, l nhng gii no, mc ti t-kit-la. Nay nn sm hi. ng A-nan tha: iu ny, chng phi ti c lm, m v lc y ti su u, khng nh tha hi c Th Tn gii no l gii nh, tiu tit. Trong y, ti khng t thy c ti. Nhng v knh tn i c nn xin sm hi. Ca-dip li ni: ng khng ngn ngi n, cho h lm bn chn c Pht. Mc ti t-kit-la. Nay phi sm hi.

Tn gi A-nan tha: iu ny chng phi ti c lm, m l do ngi n tm mm yu nn khi knh l chn Pht, [968a1] khc chy nc mt, ly tay lau, lm bn chn c Pht. Trong y ti khng t thy c ti. Nhng v knh tn i c nn nay xin sm hi. Khi y, i Ca-dip lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng hi u-ba-ly Php Tni. y l li tc bch. Khi y u-ba-ly lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng khin Thng ta Cadip hi, ti p. y l li tc bch. i Ca-dip lin t cu hi: Gii ba-la-di th nht, duyn khi ti ch no? Ai l ngi phm u tin? u-ba-ly tr li: Duyn khi, u tin ti T-x-ly. Tu--na Ca-lan- T l ngi phm u tin. Gii th hai, duyn khi u tin u? Ti thnh Vng-x. T-kheo -ni-gi218, con ng th gm, phm u tin. Li hi: Gii th ba, duyn khi u tin u? Tai T-x-ly. T-kheo bn sng B-cu phm u tin.

Li hi: Gii th t, duyn khi u tin u? Ti T-x-ly. T-kheo bn sng B-cu phm u tin. Li hi: Gii th nht ca Tng tn, duyn khi u tin u? Ti nc X-v. Ca-lu--di l ngi phm u tin. Nh vy, ln lt ty theo ch pht khi u tin nh phn u ni. Li hi: Gii th nht, bt nh php, duyn khi u tin u? Ti nc X-v. Ngi phm u tin l Ca-lu--di. Gii th hai cng vy. Li hi: Ni-tt-k ba-dt-, duyn khi u tin u? Ti nc X-v. Nhm su t-kheo phm u tin. Nh vy, ln lt, nh phn u ni. Li hi: Ba-dt-, duyn khi u tin u? Ti Thch-s-su. T-kheo Tng Lc Thch t l ngi phm u tin. Nh vy, ln lt, nh phn u ni. Li hi:

Ba-la---x-ni duyn khi u tin u? Ti nc X-v. T-kheo-ni Lin Hoa Sc l duyn khi. Th hai, th ba, th t, nh phn u ni. Li hi: Th nht, chng hc php, duyn khi u tin u? Ti nc X-v. Nhm su t-kheo phm u tin. Nh vy, ln lt, nh phn u ni. Gii ring ca t-kheo-ni, nh lut ni. Li hi: u tin cho php th i gii, duyn khi ch no? Ti Ba-la-ni, nm t-kheo. Li hi: u tin cho php thuyt gii u? Ti thnh Vng x, v cc nin thiu t-kheo. Li hi: u tin cho php an c u? Ti nc X-v. Nhm su t-kheo l duyn khi. Li hi: Ban u duyn khi t t u? Ti nc X-v. Nhm su t-kheo l duyn khi. Nh vy, ln lt hi cho n T-ni Tng nht.

By gi, cc v tp hp tt c phn vic ca t-kheo thnh mt nhm gi l Lut t-kheo. Phn vic ca t-kheo-ni thnh mt nhm gi l Lut t-kheo-ni. Tt c cc php lin h th gii thnh mt nhm gi l Kin Th gii. Tt c cc php b-tt thnh mt nhm gi l Kin Btt. Tt c cc php an c thnh mt nhm gi l Kin An c. Tt c cc php t t thnh mt nhm gi l Kin T t. Tt c cc php lin h s dng da thuc thnh mt nhm gi l Kin Da thuc. Tt c cc php lin h y phc thnh mt nhm gi l Kin Y. Tt c cc php lin h s dng thuc thnh mt nhm gi l Kin Dc. Tt c cc php lin h Ca-thi-na y thnh mt nhm gi l Kin Ca-thi-na y. Hai b lut, tt c nhng Kin , iu b, T-ni Tng nht, tp hp li gi l T-ni tng. By gi, i Ca-dip lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng hi A-nan Php T ni. y l li tc bch. Khi y, tn gi A-nan lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng khin i Ca-dip hi, ti tr li. y l li tc bch. i c Ca-dip lin hi A-nan: Kinh Phm ng219 c ni ch no? Tng nht220, ni u? Tng thp221, ni ti ch no? Kinh ni v vic th gii thnh bi222, ni u? Kinh Tng-k-223, ni ch no? Kinh i nhn duyn224, ni u? Kinh Thin Thch hi225, ni u? Tn gi A-nan u tr li nh c ni trong Kinh Trng Ahm.

Cc v lin tp hp tt c cc kinh di li gi l Trng Ahm, tt c kinh trung gi l Trung A-hm. T mt vic, cho n mi vic; t mi vic cho n mi mt vic gi l Tng nht. Nht lm226 nhng iu lin quan n tkheo, t-kheo-ni, u-b-tc, u-b-di, ch Thin, Thch, Ma, Phm vng, tp li gi l Tp A-hm. Nh th sanh kinh227, Bn kinh228, Thin nhn duyn kinh229, Phng ng kinh230, V tng hu kinh231, Th d kinh232, ub--x kinh233, C ngha kinh234, Php c kinh235, Ba-ladin kinh236, Tp nan kinh237, Thnh k kinh238: cc kinh nh vy tp hp li thnh Tp tng. C nn khng nn rng buc tng ng vi nhau, tp hp li thnh A-t-m tng. By gi, nhng li dy ca c Pht c tp hp li thnh Ba tng. By gi, Trng lo Ph-la-na239 nghe ti thnh Vng-x, c nm trm v A-la-hn cng nhau tp hp Php T-ni, lin cng nm trm v t-kheo, n thnh Vng-x, ch i Cadip ni: Ti nghe i c cng nm trm v A-la-hn cng nhau tp hp Php T-ni, ti cng mun d nghe php. i Ca-dip, v nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng v s t-kheo ny hi li u-ba-ly, cho n tp hp thnh Ba Tng nh trn ni. Ph-la-na tha i c Ca-dip rng: Ti nht tr tt c, ch tr tm vic240. Tha i c, chnh ti nghe t c Pht v nh k khng qun, c Pht cho php: ng vi thc n, nu thc n trong gii, t mnh nu thc n, t mnh ly thc n, th thc lc sng sm, t ngi kia mang thc n n, nu c tp qu, hoc nc trong ao chy ra m c vt c th n c th c n. Tm trng hp trn Pht u cho php khng lm php d thc m c n.

i Ca-dip tr li: Tht ng nh li Thy ni. c Th Tn v lc mt ma, lc go khan him, nhn dn i kh, kht thc kh, t mn i vi t-kheo nn cho php tm vic nh vy. Khi no c ma la go y thc n nhiu th Pht lin ch cm, khng cho php lm nh vy. Ph-la-na li ni: Tha i c Ca-dip, c Th Tn l bc Nht thit tri kin, khng bao gi cm ri li m; m ri li cm. i Ca-dip tr li: V c Th Tn l bc nht thit tr kin nn mi cm ri li m, m ri li cm. Ny Ph-la-na, chng ta nn lp ch c nh vy: Nhng g c Pht khng cm th khng nn cm. Nhng g c Pht ch cm th khng nn hy b. Nn ty thun hc tp nhng ch gii ca c Pht.241 Ti thnh Vng x, nm trm v A-la-hn, cng nhau kit tp Php T-ni, cho nn gi l: Tp Php T ni ng bch nhn.
---o0o---

CHNG IV - THT BCH KT TP

[968c19] Sau khi c Th Tn Bt-nit bn mt trm nm, ti T-x-ly, cc t-kheo ngi Bt-x242 thi hnh mi vic, ni l php thanh tnh, c c Pht cho php: c php hai ngn tay ly thc n, c php gia xm lng, c php trong cha, c php v sau ha kh, c php thng php, c ha, c php mui ng chung, c php ung ru x-lu-la, c php cha nga c khng ct rc, c nhn vng bc243. Ngy b-tt, n-vit cng vng bc, h chia cho nhau.

By gi, c Da-x Gi-na T244 nghe t-kheo T-x-ly lm vic nh vy, lin n ch t-kheo ngi Bt-x, th thy h khuyn n-vit khi b-tt cng dng vng bc cho chng Tng. Gia Tng, h xng, chia phn cho t-kheo Gi-na T. T-kheo lin ni: Ti khng nhn. Tai sao vy? Sa-mn Thch t khng c th nhn v ct gi vng bc. Sa-mn Thch t x b chu bu, khng m ni s trang sc p. Vo mt ngy khc, h phn chia xong, mang n cho tkheo [969a1] Gi-na T. Gi-na T ni: Ti khng cn. Trc y ti ni Sa-mn Thch t x b chu bu, khng m vo s trang sc p . H lin ni: u-b-tc ni T-x-ly gin. Thy n gio ha khin cho h hoan h. Ri sai ngi cng i. T-kheo Da-x Gi-na T n T-xly, ch u-b-tc, ni: Tht s cc ngi gin li ni ca ti phi khng? Ti ni: Sa-mn Thch t khng c nhn ly vng bc, x b trn bo, khng m vo vic trang sc p . Ny, u-b-tc, khi c Th Tn ti thnh Vng-x, by gi trong cung, qun thn ca Vua, tp hp ni Sa-mn Thch t c nhn vng bc, khng x b chu bu, say m vo vic trang sc cho p. By gi, trong nhm qun thn kia c i trng gi Chu K245 ni vi cc i thn rng: Khng c ni Sa-mn Thch t c nhn ly vng bc, khng x b chu bu, m say vo vic trang sc cho p. Ti sao vy? V Sa-mn Thch t khng nhng khng c php nhn

vng bc, m cn x b chu bu, khng m say vo vic trang sc p. By gi, trng gi Chu K v cc i thn gii thch ni r rng, khin h hiu v hoan h. Sau , mt thi gian Trng gi Chu K n ch c Th Tn, u mt knh l st chn, ri ngi lui qua mt bn, em nhn duyn trc kia bch ln c Th Tn mt cch y , ri tha: Con gii thch r rng, khin h hoan h. Bch c Th Tn, con ni nh vy c tri vi Thnh ch, khng nh php dy sao? c Pht dy ng trng gi: Nh li ng ni l ng php, ng s tht, khng tri vi gio php c Th Tn. Ti sao vy? V Sa-mn Thch t khng c php nhn ly vng bc; x b chu bu, khng m vo vic trang sc cho p. Ngi no nhn ly vng bc tc l th hng ng dc. Th ng dc th khng phi Sa-mn Thch t. Ny ng Trng gi! Nu thy Sa-mn Thch t no cm nm vng bc, quyt nh ngi y khng phi l sa-mn Thch t. Ta c ni, cho php, ai cn tre, lau, c, cy, c php cu xin; nhng khng bao gi c php t mnh nhn ly vng bc.246 Ny L-xa, v nhn duyn trn nn sa-mn Thch t khng c php nhn ly vng bc, x b chu bu, khng m say vo vic trang sc cho p. Ny L-xa, li c mt hm, khi c Th Tn ti K-hon. Ngi bo cc t-kheo, c bn trng hp khin cho mt tri, mt trng khng sng t, l A-tu-la, khi my, sng v bi. Bn trng hp ny khin cho mt tri mt trng khng sng t. Sa-mn B-la-mn cng c bn vic nhim bi bn khin cho sa-mn b-la-mn khng chi sng. l, nu sa-mn b-la-mn no khng th tr b vic ung ru, th y l bi bn th nht; hoc c sa-mn b-la-mn no lm php i dc, khng th x ly, th y l bi bn th hai; hoc c sa-mn b-la-mn no nhn ly vng bc, khng x b s trang sc cho tt p, th y l bi bn th ba; hay c sa-mn, b-la-mn no dng t mng nui sng, khng th on tr, th y l bi bn th t, gi l bn vic. V bn vic ny cho nn khin sa-mn b-la-mn u khng sng t, khng c s sng chi. c Th Tn ni k:

Sa-mn, b-la-mn B bn bi tham dc, B ngu si che lp i trc ni sc p. Ung ru, tm tn lon; Ri lm php i dc; Nhn ly vt qu bu; y l k v tr. Sa-mn b-la-mn Nui sng bng t mng. Pht ni y l xu. Nh mt tri b che, nh sng khng chiu soi, u khng tinh sch. B che bi bng ti, Ngi b i dc sai, To c, khng thin nghip, Ngi si u hnh o? On tng li cng thm Li th thn i sau.

Ny Ly-xa, v nhng nhn duyn nh vy, cc ng nn bit, Sa-mn Thch t khng c th nhn vng bc, tr b s trang sc. Cc ng khng tin li ni ca ti hay sao? Ly-xa ni: Khng phi ti khng tin. Ti rt knh tn i vi Ngi. Ngi c th c tr ti T-x-ly ny. Chng ti s cung cp y phc m thc y dc, v tt c th cn dng. By gi, t-kheo Gi-na t v cc Ly-xa gii by khin h c hoan h ri, cng t-kheo s gi kia tr v ch t-kheo B-x T247. T xa thy t-kheo Gi-na T n, B-x T lin hi t-kheo s gi rng: T-kheo Gi-na T gii thch khuyn d cc Ly-xa khin h tin tng ri phi khng? T-kheo s gi tr li: Vng. H knh tn Gi-na T. Chng ta chng phi Samn Thch t. T-kheo B-x T hi: Ti sao vy? S gi lin em nhn duyn trc trnh by y . T-kheo T-x-ly ni vi t-kheo Gi-na t rng: Trc y Thy mng chi chng Tng. Thy c thy ti hay chng? Gi-na T tr li: Ti khng mng chi chng Tng. V kia lin tp chng c ti.

T-kheo Gi-na T lin ngh: Trnh s ny nu c Trng lo Ly-b-a248 tr bn ta th c th chm dt nh php. Gi-na t lin hi thm ngi khc bit Ly-b-a hin u. Ngi c hi tr li: Nghe ni bn b sng Bkha.249 Gi-na T lin n bn Sng B-kha. Ly-b-a lc y khng c . Gi-na T hi: Ly-b-a hin u? Ngi ti tr li: Nghe ni hin nc Gi-na-yx250. Gi-na T lin n nc , nhng cng khng gp Ly-b-a. Hi, c bit Ly-b-a hin ti nc A-gi-lula251. Gi-na T n nc , li cng khng c Ly-b-a, v hi tip c bit Ly-b-a hin nc Tng-gi-xa252. Gina t lin n , gp c Ly-b-a hin ang ti . By gi, chng ang tp hp, Gi-na T hi v t th gi ca Ly-b-a rng: i c Trng lo Ly-b-a ca Thy c n trong chng khng? V th gi tr li: Ngi s n. Khi y, Ly-b-a n thuyt php cho chng nghe xong, qu na m, cm ni-s-n tr v li tht. Khi y, Da-x Gi-na T cng trong chng nghe php ri, qu na m cm ni-s-n n ch Ly-b-a, ngh rng: By gi l thi gian thch hp. Ta s trnh by y nhn duyn Ly-b-a nghe. Gi-na t lin hi Ly-b-a: Knh tha i c Thng ta, c php hai ngn tay ly thc n253 hay khng? Ly-b-a hi li:

Hai ngn tay ly thc n, l th no? Gi-na T tha: Bch i c Trng lo, n ri, x oai nghi, khng lm php d thc, c dng hai ngn tay ly thc n n khng? Ly-b-a ni: Khng c lm nh vy. Gi-na t hi: iu ny c Pht ch cm ti ch no?254 Ly-b-a tr li: Ti nc X-v. Nhn c v khng lm php d thc m n, cho nn Pht ch cm. Gi-na T li hi: Tha i c Trng lo, c gia xm lng255 hay khng? Ly-b-a hi li: c gia xm lng, l th no? Gi-na T ni: Tha i c Trng lo, n ri, x oai nghi, khng lm php d thc, i n khong gia hai thn, c n. Ly-b-a ni: Khng c lm nh vy. Gi-na T hi: iu ny c Pht ch cm ch no?

Ti nc X-v. Nhn c v khng lm php d thc m n, cho nn c Pht ch cm. Gi-na T hi: Bch i c Trng lo, c trong cha256 hay khng? Ly-b-a hi: c trong cha, l th no? Gi-na T tr li: Bch i c Trng lo, ngha l trong cha c bit chng yt-ma. Ly-b-a ni: Khng [970a1] c lm nh vy. Gi-na T hi: c Pht ch cm iu ny u? Ti thnh Vng x. Ch cm trong Kin B-tt. Gi-na T hi: Knh i c Trng lo, c php ha kh sau257 hay khng? Ly-b-a hi li: Th no l c php ha kh sau? Gi-na T tha: Bch i c Trng lo, ti ni gii, c php bit chng yt-ma nu sau c ha kh. Ly-b-a ni:

Khng c lm nh vy. Gi-na T hi: iu ny c Pht ch cm ch no? Ti Thnh Vng x. Cm ch thuc trong Kin B-tt. Gi-na T li hi: c thng php258 hay khng? Ly-b-a li hi: Th no gi l c thng php? Gi-na T tha: Bch i c Trng lo, vic ny lm nh vy ri, ni nh vy, xa nay lm nh vy. Ly-b-a ni: T-kheo bit chng? Nn qun st Tu-a-la, T-ni, nghim xt Php Lut. Nu khng qun st T ni khng nghim xt Php Lut, m tri nghch Php th, nu lm khng nn lm, cha lm cng khng nn lm. Nu qun st Tu-a-la, T-ni, kim xt Php Lut, cng Tu-a-la m cng php lut tng ng, khng tri vi php sn c, th nhng iu lm hay cha lm u nn lm. Gi-na t hi: Bch i c Trng lo, c ha259 hay khng? Ly-b-a hi: Th no l c ha?

Bch i c Trng lo, n ri, x oai nghi, dng t du, mt, sanh t, thch mt, t, ha chung li, c n khng? Ly-b-a ni: Khng c lm nh vy. Gi-na T li hi: iu ny c c Pht ch cm u? Ti nc X-v. Nhn c v khng tc php d thc m n, nn Pht ch cm. Gi-na t li hi: Bch i c Trng lo, mui ng chung260 c php khng? Ly-b-a hi li: Mui ng chung c php, l th no? Bch i c Trng lo, dng mui ng chung nm trong thc n ri n. Ly-b-a ni: Khng c lm nh vy. Gi-na T hi: iu ny c c Pht ch u? Ti nc X-v. Trong Kin Dc ch cm. Gi-na T li hi: Bch Trng lo i c, c ung ruu x-lu-la261 hay khng?

Ly-b-a ni: Khng c ung nh vy. Gi-na T hi: iu ny c c Pht ch cm u? Ti nc Cu-thim-di. V Trng lo t-kheo Sa-gi-262 nn Pht ch cm. Gi-na T li hi: Bch i c Trng lo, c php ct cha ta c khng ct rc263 hay khng? Ly-b-a ni: Khng c ct cha nh vy. Gi-na t hi: iu ny c Pht ch cm ti ch no? Ti nc X-v. V Nhm su t-kheo nn ch cm. Gi-na T li hi: Bch i c Trng lo, c php nhn vng bc 264 hay khng? Ly-b-a ni: Khng c th nhn nh vy. Gi-na T hi: iu ny c c Pht ch cm u? Ti thnh Vng-x, v Bt-nan- Thch T nn ch cm.

Gi-na t tha: Bch i c Trng lo, ti T-x-ly, t-kheo B-x T thi hnh mi iu ny m ni l nh php thanh tnh, l Pht cho php. Ngy b-tt h khuyn khch n-vit cng dng vng bc cho chng Tng, ri sai ngi phn chia. Ly-b-a ni: Thy ng ni vi ngi khc. Ti sao vy? S cc t-kheo ch hiu bit khng ng nhau, a n tkheo khng ha hp. T-kheo, Thy c th n trong ni Avu-hng h265, ni c t-kheo Tam-ph-266 l ng Ho thng vi ti, cng vi su mi t-kheo Ba-la-ly T267 chung sng. Cc v y u l nhng ngi dng mnh tinh tn, khng h c s s st. Thy em nhn duyn y trnh by y vi cc v y , ri cng hn n bn b sng B-kha, ti cng s n . Khi y t-kheo Da-x Gi-na T lin n ni kia, ch ca Tam-ph- v em nhn duyn y trnh by y vi cc v y, v hn n b sng B-kha, s gp i c Ly-b-a cng n . By gi, t-kheo B-x T T-x-ly nghe t-kheo Da-x Gi-na T i cc ni tm tr bn, lin em chic y tt nht T-x-ly n ch ngi t ca Ly-b-a ni: Ti em chic y tt nht ny n y cng cho i c Ly-b-a. Nhng thi, nay khng cng na m xin cng cho Thy. Thy nhn cho. V t ca Ly-b-a ni: Thi! thi! Ti khng nhn.

T-kheo B-x T n cn khuyn, c tnh cch bt p khin cho v kia nhn. Khi v kia nhn ri B-x T ni: Tha Trng lo, t-kheo hai nc Ba-di-na268 v Ba-l269 cng nhau tranh ci. c Th Tn xut th ti Ba-di-na. Lnh thay! Trng lo bch gim ti ln i c Thng ta rng, t-kheo hai nc Ba-di-na v Ba-l cng nhau tranh ci. c Th Tn xut th ti Ba-di-na. Lnh thay! i c hy tr t-kheo Ba-di-na. V kia lin tr li: i c Trng lo Ly-b-a c nhiu ngi tn knh. Ti khng dm tha. V kia b cng bc qu, lin n ch Ly-b-a bch: Knh bch i c, t-kheo hai nc Ba-di-na v Ba-l cng nhau tranh ci. c Th Tn xut th ti Ba-di-na. Nguyn xin i c hy tr t-kheo Ba-di-na. Ly-b-a lin tr li: Ngi ngu si, mun ko ta vo trong b chng bt tnh chng? Ngi hy i! Ta khng cn ngi. V kia b ui ri lin n T-x-ly, ch t-kheo B-x T tha: Trng lo, trc y ti ni vi Thy, i c Ly-b-a c nhiu ngi tn knh. Ti khng dm ni. Nay ti b khin trch. V kia hi, b khin trch th no? Ngi khin trch, ui ti i. V kia li hi: Thy bao nhiu h?

Ti mi hai h. Thy mi hai h m cn s b ui hay sao? Ngi y khng chu ti lm th gi, lm sao khng s? By gi, Ly-b-a cng cc t-kheo ni: Nay chng ta hy n ngay ch pht sinh trnh s. Cc v y i bng thuyn theo sng Hng n . Gp lc tri nng, mt mi, nn gh thuyn vo b ngh khe ni bng mt. Lc y, ti thn B-su270 c Trng lo ang trn ng i, suy ngh: Trong vic tranh ci ny, nay ta nn xem xt Tua-la, T-ni bit ai l php ng, ai l phi php ng. V kia lin xem xt Tu-a-la, T-ni; nghim xt Php Lut, nn bit t-kheo nc Ba-l l php ng; t-kheo bc Ba-di-na l phi php ng. By gi, c v tri khng hin hnh, khen ngi: Lnh thay, thin nam t, nh ngi quan st bit t-kheo Ba-l l nh php ng, t-kheo Ba-di-na l phi php ng. By gi, cc Trng lo lin cng nhau n T-x-ly. Ti Tx-ly c Trng lo l Nht Thit Kh271 l bc ti thng ta trong Dim-ph-. Khi y, Tam-ph- ni vi Ly-ba rng: Nay, ta nn n trong tht thng ta Nht Thit Kh ngh m, ni vic ny cho Thng ta nghe. Hai ngi cng n . Ban m Trng lo Nht Thit Kh ta thin t duy tri qua mt thi gian lu, Ly-b-a suy ngh: Thng ta ny, tui gi, kh lc suy yu, m cn ta thin lu th ny hung l ta, ti sao khng ngi nh vy? Ly-b-a lin cng ngi t duy trong mt thi gian lu. Trng lo Nht Thit Kh li ngh: t-kheo khch ny

i ng xa mi mt cn ta thin t duy nh th ny, hung l ta m khng ngi lu. V vy Trng lo kia li ngi t duy mt thi gian lu na. Khi tri sng hn, Trng lo Nht Thit Kh ni vi Ly-b-a rng: Tha Trng lo, m nay ngi t duy php g? Ly-b-a tr li: Trc kia ti cn l bch y, thng tp t tm. m nay ti t duy v nhp vo tam mui t. V kia lin ni: Nh vy l m nay ngi nhp tiu nh. Ti sao vy? T tm tam mui l tiu nh. Ly-b-a hi li i c Nht Thit Kh: m nay Ngi t duy php g? Nht Thit Kh ni: Trc y, khi ti cn l bch y, tp php Khng. m nay phn nhiu ti nhp vo tam mui Khng. Ly-b-a ni: Nh Th l m nay i c t duy php i nhn. Ti sao vy? Php i nhn l nhp tam mui Khng. Ly-b-a lin ngh: By gi, chnh l lc ta c th em nhn duyn trc y ni cho i c Nht Thit Kh bit.

V kia hi: Knh tha i c Trng lo, c php dng hai ngn tay ly thc n hay khng? Th no l dng hai ngn tay ly thc n? Tha i c, n ri, [971a1] x oai nghi, khng lm php d thc, c php dng hai ngn tay ly thc n? p: Khng c lm nh vy. iu ny c c Pht ch ch no? Ti nc X-v. Nhn c v khng lm php d thc m n nn c Pht ch cm. Trnh by tng iu mt nh trn, cho n ngy b-tt th nhn vng bc ri sai ngi phn chia, nh trn. V kia lin ni: ng nn ni vi ngi khc. S nhn tm khng ng, a n vic khng ha hp. Thng ta Nht Thit Kh l nht Thng ta. Tam-ph l nh Thng ta. Ly-b-a l tam Thng ta. B-su Thn l t Thng ta. Tn gi A-nan l Ha thng ca cc v y . Trng lo Nht Thit Kh l ngi hiu bit Tng s, nn by gi Thng ta lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng lun Php T ni. y l li tc bch.

Khi y, t-kheo Ba-di-na ni t-kheo Ba L rng: Cc Thy c th mi ngi bnh ng272. T-kheo Ba L lin ni: Thng ta Nht Thit Kh, Ly-b-a, Da-x, T-mn-na273 l ngi bnh ng ca chng ti. T-kheo Ba-l ni vi t-kheo Ba-di-na rng: Cc Thy cng nn mi ngi bnh ng. T-kheo kia lin ni: Trng lo Tam-ph-, Ba-su Thn, Trng lo Salu274, Bt-x-t-ma275 l ngi bnh ng ca chng ti. Trong s c t-kheo A-di-u276 c kh nng lm ngi khuyn ho277. Cc t-kheo kia ni: Nn ghi tn t-kheo ny vo trong tc s. Ti sao vy? ti ch ny, v kia khuyn ha cho chung ta. Do vy, v kia c ghi vo tc s. Cc Thng ta lin ngh: Nu chng ta hi s vic ny trong chng th s sanh ra trnh s khc, khng bit ai ni ng, ai ni sai. Nay, chng ta nn la chn, ri bnh lun ni ch ring bit. Ri cc Trng lo li ngh, Chng ta nn bnh lun s vic ni no cho thch hp? Bn ni, Trong rng B-l278. By gi, Trng lo Nht Thit Kh lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! y l t-kheo c Tng c. Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun trong rng B-l, lun Php T ni. Cc t-kheo khc khng c c mt. y l li tc bch.

Tc bch nh vy ri nn yt-ma, sai hai, ba t-kheo ly dc ca cc t-kheo khc n trong rng B-l. Khi y, Thng ta Nht Thit Kh dng nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng. Cc Thng ta u tp hp. Thng ta Nht Thit Kh lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng lun Php T ni. y l li tc bch . Khi y, Ly-b-a lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng hi Thng ta Nht Thit Kh Php T ni. y l li tc bch. Thng ta Nht Thit Kh li lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng khin Ly-b-a hi, ti tr li Php T ni. y l li tc bch. Ly-b-a hi: Tha i c Thng ta, c dng hai ngn tay tnh hay khng? V c hi lin hi li: Hai ngn tay tnh l th no? Tha i Trng lo, n ri, x oai nghi, c dng hai ngn tay ly thc n n? V c hi tr li: Khng c lm nh vy. iu ny c c Pht ch cm u?

Ti nc X-v. V c v khng tc php d thc m n, cho nn Pht ch cm. y l vic th nht phi php, phi t ni, phi li Pht dy. Sau khi ng thun ni ch ring ri, lin b xung mt xla. Kim xt nh vy tng vic mt, cho n vic th mi, tt c u l phi php, phi t-ni, phi li Pht dy. C mt vic nh vy l b xung mt x-la. Ri cc Trng lo kia ni nh vy: Nay chng ta ng thun ni ch ring bit mi vic ny ri, by gi chng ta gia Tng kim nghim nh vy. V sao? mi ngi u c bit. Cc Trng lo u n T-x-ly. Thng ta Nht Thit Kh tp hp t-kheo Tng ri tc bch: i c Tng xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng lun Php T ni. y l li tc bch. Trng lo Ly-b-a lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng hi Thng ta Nht Thit Kh php ny. y l li tc bch. Khi y, thng ta Nht Thit Kh lin tc bch: i c Tng, xin lng nghe! Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng khin Ly-b-a hi Php T ni, ti tr li. y l li tc bch. Ly-b-a lin hi: Bch i c Trng lo, dng hai ngn tay, tnh hay khng?

Nht Thit Kh hi li: Hai ngn tay tnh, l th no? Tha i c Trng lo, n ri, x oai nghi, khng lm php d thc, dng hai ngn tay ly thc n n. Thng ta Nht Thit Kh ni: Khng c lm nh vy. iu ny c c Pht ch cm u? Ti nc X-v. Nhn c v khng lm php d thc m n nn Pht ch cm. y l vic th nht phi php, phi t-ni, phi li Pht dy. Kim nghim gia Tng xong, b xung mt x-la. Nh vy tun t kim xt cho n vic th mi, tt c u phi php, phi t-ni, phi li Pht dy. Mi vic kim nghim gia Tng xong, u b xung mt x-la. Ti T-x-ly, by trm v A-la-hn tp hp lun Php T-ni, cho nn gi l Tht bch tp Php T ni.
---o0o---

CHNG V - IU B
A. BA-LA-DI I. BT TNH HNH 1. u-ba-ly thnh vn [971c11]1. Th Tn ti T-x-ly. By gi, u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay tha:

Bch c Th Tn, Tu--na Ca-lan- T279 cng v c lm bt tnh hnh, nh vy c phm Ba-la-di hay khng? c Pht dy: u-ba-ly, lc ban u cha ch gii, nn khng phm. T-kheo B-x T280 u su khng vui, khng thch sng i tnh hnh lin tr v nh cng v c lm bt tnh hnh. Tkheo y ngh: c Th Tn v cc t-kheo ch gii: nu tkheo phm bt tnh hnh, lm php dm dc, phm Ba-ladi, khng c sng chung. Ta su u khng vui, khng thch sng i tnh hnh, cng v c lm bt tnh hnh nh vy c phm Ba-la-di chng? Khng bit vic ny th no, lin ni vi t-kheo ng bn nh sau: c Th Tn v cc t-kheo ch gii: Nu t-kheo phm bt tnh hnh, lm php dm dc, phm Ba-la-di, khng c sng chung. Ti su u khng vui, khng thch sng tnh hnh, tr v nh cng vi v c lm bt tnh hnh. Ti c phm Ba-la-di? Lnh thay, Trng lo c th v ti bch vi Pht. Ty theo li Pht dy, ti s phng hnh. Nu ti cn c php trong Pht php tu phm hnh th ti s tip tc tu. T-kheo kia lin n ch c Pht, u mt knh l st chn ri ngi lui qua mt bn, em nhn duyn trn bch y ln c Pht. c Th Tn dng nhn duyn ny tp hp Ty kheo Tng, dng v s phng tin qu trch t-kheo B-x T: Ngi lm iu phi php, chng phi php sa-mn, chng phi tnh hnh, [972a1] chng phi hnh ty thun, lm vic khng nn lm. Ngi ngu si, v sao khng vui sng vi tnh hnh, li tr v nh cng vi v c lm bt tnh hnh? Nu vo th phm Ba-la-di, khng c sng chung. Nu cc t-kheo khc su u khng vui, khng thch sng tnh hnh, cho php x gii v nh. Nu sau mun tr li trong

Pht php tu hnh thanh tnh th cho php xut gia, th i gii li.
---o0o---

2. By gi u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch Pht: L o,281 tng l o. C phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. u-ba-ly li hi: L o, nghi l o. C phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. u-ba-ly li hi: L o, tng phi o c b phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. u-ba-ly li hi: Chng phi o, tng l o. C phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. u-ba-ly li hi:

Chng phi o m nghi. C phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. u-ba-ly li hi: L nam m tng l n, lm bt tnh hnh. C phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. u-ba-ly li hi: L n m tng l nam, lm bt tnh hnh. C phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. u-ba-ly li hi: Vi ngi n ny tng cng ng nh ngi n kia, cng lm bt tnh hnh. C phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. i vi ngi nam ny tng l ngi nam kia, cng lm bt tnh hnh. C phm hay khng c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di

---o0o---

3. Cng sc sanh 1. Khi y c t-kheo cng vi con voi ci lm bt tnh hnh, nghi khng bit c phm ba-la-di hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm. Cng vy, cc loi ci nh b, nga, lc , nai, la, d, heo, ch, chim nhn, khng tc, g ... Tt c u phm bala-di. 2. Th Tn ti T-x-ly. By gi c mt t-kheo kht thc tr trong rng. C mt con kh ci sng trong khu rng y. T-kheo ny vo trong nhn gian kht thc em v rng n, thc n cn d cho con kh ci y. Do , con kh ci kia ngy cng thn cn, thng i theo t-kheo, cho n tkheo dng tay bt n, n vn khng chy. Khi y, t-kheo cng n lm bt tnh hnh. By gi chng t-kheo i xem xt phng x, nga c, ln lt n trong rng kia. Con kh ci n ch cc t-kheo ng a ci ui ln, hin tng. Cc t-kheo kia ngh: Con kh ci ny trc mt ta hin tng nh vy, u khng phi c t-kheo khc phm n con kh ci ny? Cc t-kheo lin n trong ch khut rnh. Khi t-kheo kht thc kia tr v li trong rng, n xong, cho kh n, kh n xong cng n lm bt tnh hnh. Cc t-kheo thy s vic nh vy ni: Ny Trng lo, h khng phi c Pht khng ch cm tkheo khng c lm bt tnh hnh hay sao? V y tr li: c pht cm i vi ngi n ch u cm i vi sc sanh.

Cc t-kheo v li ch c Pht, u mt knh l st chn ri ngi lui qua mt bn, em nhn duyn ny bch y ln c Pht. c Pht dng nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng, qu trch t-kheo kht thc rng: Ngi lm vic sai quy, chng phi oai nghi, chng phi php sa-mn, chng phi tnh hnh, chng phi hnh ty thun, lm vic khng nn lm. Ti sao ngi cng con kh ci lm bt tnh hnh. Nu vo, tc l phm ba-la-di. Ngi l ngi si, khng c sng chung. 3. By gi u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay tha c Th Tn: Bch i c, nu t-kheo cng vi loi sc sanh khc lm bt tnh hnh. C phm ba-la-di hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm.
---o0o---

4. D hc gii 1. By gi c Th Tn ti thnh Vng-x. T-kheo Nan282 ngi thin, t c tm gii thot thuc th tc, t t thin gic tnh. Khi y c ma thin n ng trc mt. T-kheo nm ly mun phm ma n. Ma n bn ra ngoi, t-kheo cng theo ra ngoi. Ma ra ngoi hnh lang ca tht, t-kheo cng theo ra ngoi hnh lang ca tht. Ma ra gia sn, t-kheo cng ra gia sn. Ma ra ngoi cha, t-kheo cng ra ngoi cha. Bn ngoi cha, lc y c mt con nga ci cht. Ni xc cht ca con nga im n n hnh, bin mt. Khi y t-kheo Nan- bn lm bt tnh hnh vi con nga cht. Lm bt tnh hnh xong, t-kheo hon ton khng c tm che du, lin rng: c Th Tn v cc tkheo ch gii khng c lm bt tnh hnh, nu lm bt tnh hnh phm ba-la-di, khng c sng chung. Nay ta lm bt tnh hnh hon ton khng c tm che du. Ta u

khng phm ba-la-di, ta nn lm th no? Nan- lin ni vi t-kheo ng bn: c Th Tn v cc t-kheo ch gii, nu t-kheo lm bt tnh hnh, phm ba-la-di, khng c sng chung. Nay ti phm bt tnh, hon ton khng c tm che du, h khng phm ba-la-di? Lnh thay, Trng lo v ti bch Pht. Ty theo li dy ca c Pht, ti s phng hnh. Cc t-kheo n ch c Pht, u mt nh l st chn ri ngi qua mt bn, em nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng, bo rng: Nay Tng nn trao cho t-kheo Nan- gii ba-la-di bng php bch t yt-ma. Php thc nh sau: t-kheo phm nn n trong Tng, ci b giy dp, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch: i c Tng xin lng nghe! Ti l t-kheo Nan- phm php dm, hon ton khng c tm che du. Nay n trong Tng xin Tng gii ba-la-di. Nguyn Tng t mn trao cho ti gii ba-la-di. Ln th hai, ln th ba cng tha xin nh vy. Trong Tng nn sai mt v c kh nng yt-ma, da theo s vic trn tc bch: i c Tng xin lng nghe! T-kheo Nan- ny phm php dm, hon ton khng c tm che du. Nay n trong Tng xin gii ba-la-di. Nu thi gian thch hp i vi Tng, Tng chp thun, nay Tng trao cho t-kheo Nan- gii bala-di. y l li tc bch. i c Tng xin lng nghe! T-kheo Nan- ny phm php dm, hon ton khng c tm che du. Nay n trong Tng xin gii ba-la-di, nay Tng trao cho t-kheo Nan- ny gii ba-la-di. Cc Trng lo no ng Tng trao cho

t-kheo Nan- gii ba-la-di th im lng, v no khng ng xin ni. y l yt-ma ln th nht. Ln th hai, ln th ba cng ni nh vy. Tng trao cho t-kheo Nan- gii ba-la-di ri. Tng ng nn im lng. Vic ny c ghi nhn nh vy. T-kheo phm c trao cho gii ba-la-di ri, nn lm hnh ty thun. Ty thun php gm c: khng c trao i gii cho ngi v cho ngi y ch; khng c nui sa-di; khng c nhn gio th t-kheo-ni, d c sai cng khng c n gio th; khng c v Tng ni gii; khng c gia Tng vn p T-ni; khng c nhn Tng sai lm ngi tri s283; khng c nhn Tng sai lm bnh on s284; khng c nhn Tng sai lm s mng; khng c vo xm lng sm n sm ti mi v; nn gn gi t-kheo, khng c gn gi ngoi o, bch y; nn ty thun php ca t-kheo; khng ni li ca th tc; khng c phm tr li ti ny; ti khc cng khng c, hoc tng t, hoc t ti ny sanh, hoc nng hn i vi ti ny; khng c ngn ytma, ngn ngi lm yt-ma; khng c cho t-kheo thanh tnh tri ch ngi ngi, ra chn, ly ng nc, lau giy dp, xoa bp thn th, l bi, nghinh n, hi cho; khng c cho t-kheo thanh tnh cm y bt; khng c c ti t-kheo thanh tnh, tc c nim, tc t ngn; khng c tn tr thuyt ca ngi khc; khng c ngn thuyt gii, t t; khng c cng t-kheo thanh tnh tranh ci. T-kheo c trao gii ba-la-di ri, khi Tng thuyt gii v yt-ma, [973a1] n hay khng n, Tng khng phm. Cc t-kheo tha: T-kheo c trao gii ba-la-di ri, phm tr li, c trao gii ba-la-di na hay khng? c Pht dy:

Khng c trao m nn dit tn.

---o0o---

5. Phi o 1. By gi, c t-kheo c th mm mi, dng nam cn vo ming. V y nghi khng bit c phm ba-la-di hay khng. c Pht dy: Phm. 2. C t-kheo tn l Lam-b-na, nam cn di, nm vo ng i tin. V y nghi khng bit c phm ba-la-di hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm. 3. Khi y c t-kheo nam cn khi. T-kheo khc lin nm, vo trong ming mnh. T-kheo ny khng cm thy khoi lc, b i, khng th. Nhng sanh nghi: nh vy mnh c phm ba-la-di? c Pht dy: Khng phm. T-kheo kia phm. 4. C t-kheo kht thc bui sng, khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y. Nh bch y c a nh nam cn khi. T-kheo lin cm, vo trong ming mnh; ri nghi: mnh c phm ba-la-di? c Pht dy: Phm.
---o0o---

6. Cng dm 1. C t-kheo bt p t-kheo khc cng hnh dm. V kia nghi: Ta c phm ba-la-di? c Pht hi: Ngi c th lc khng? V kia tr li: C. c Pht dy: C hai u phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo cng vi sa-di hnh dm, ri nghi, ta c phm? c Pht : Ngi sa-di c th lc khng? Sa-di tha: C. c Pht dy: C hai u phm. C sa-di bt p i t-kheo cng hnh dm, ri nghi, c Pht hi t-kheo: T-kheo, ngi c th lc khng? T-kheo tha: C. c Pht dy: C hai u phm. C sa-di cng vi sa-di hnh dm, ri nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi c th lc khng? Sa-di tha: C.

c Pht dy: C hai u phm. C t-kheo b cng bc cng t-kheo hnh dm, khng th lc; ly ra ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c th lc khng? T-kheo kia tha: Khng th lc. c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Ngi no vo th phm. C t-kheo cng bc bt p sa-di hnh dm, khng th lc; ly ra, v kia nghi. c Pht hi ng sa-di: Ngi c th lc khng? Sa-di tha: Khng th lc. c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Ngi vo th phm. C sa-di cng bc bt p t-kheo hnh dm, khng th lc; ly ra ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c th lc khng? sa-di tha: Khng th lc. c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Ngi no vo th phm. C sa-di cng bc bt sa-di hnh dm, khng th lc. Ly ra ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c th lc khng?

Sa-di tha: Khng th lc. c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Ngi no vo th phm. C t-kheo thn cn b h hoi, khng c cm gic. V y c ngh: Ta khng c cm gic, hnh dm khng phm. V y hnh dm ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo nam cn khng khi, ngh rng mnh hnh dm khng phm. V y bn hnh dm, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo c ngh: Ta cng vi ngi n ang ng hnh dm. N khng bit khoi lc. Ta khng phm. V kia bn hnh dm, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo c ngh: Cng vi ngi n say hnh dm. Ngi kia khng bit khoi lc. Ta khng phm. V kia bn hnh dm, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo c ngh: Ta cng ngi n in cung hnh dm. Ngi kia khng bit cm gic lc. Ta khng phm. V kia bn hnh dm, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo c ngh: Ta cng ngi n ang sn hn hnh dm. Ngi kia khng th lc, khng phm. V kia hnh dm, ri nghi. c Pht dy:

Ngi phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo c ngh: Ta cng ngi n ang au nhc kh hnh dm. Ngi kia khng th lc. Ta khng phm. V kia hnh dm ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo c ngh: Ta cng ngi n thn cn b h hoi hnh dm. Ngi kia khng bit lc. Ta khng phm. V kia hnh dm ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo c ngh: Ta cng bc bt buc ngi n hnh dm. Ngi kia khng th lc. Ta khng phm. V kia bn hnh dm, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo c ngh: Ta cng bc bt buc hunh mn hnh dm. N khng th lc. Ta khng phm. V kia lin hnh dm ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo c ngh: Ta cng bc bt buc nam t hnh dm. N khng th lc. Ta khng phm. V kia lin hnh dm, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. By gi, c ngi n cng bc bt t-kheo hnh dm. Tkheo khng th lc; ly ra ri nghi. Pht hi t-kheo: Ngi c th lc khng? V tha: Khng th lc.

c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. C hunh mn cng bc bt t-kheo hnh dm, nghi. c Pht hi t-kheo: Ngi c th lc khng? V kia tha: Khng th lc. c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. C nam t cng bc bt t-kheo cng hnh dm. T-kheo khng th lc, ly ra, ri nghi, c Pht hi t-kheo: Ngi c th lc khng? T-kheo tr li: Khng th lc. c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. By gi, c c t-kheo, c sa-di, c a-lan-nh bt p t-kheo vo ng i tin, hoc ni ming hnh dm. Thn v kia th lc. Khi ly ra, nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c th lc khng? V kia tr li: C th lc. c Pht dy: C hai u ba-la-di.

C c t-kheo, c sa-di, c a-lan-nh bt p t-kheo-ni, sadi, sa-di ni, thc-xoa-ma-na vo ng i tiu tin hoc trong ming hnh dm. V kia th lc. Khi ly ra nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c th lc khng? V kia tr li: C th lc. c Pht dy: C hai u phm. C c t-kheo, c sa-di, c a-lan-nh bt p t-kheo vo ng i tin, trong ming hnh dm. V kia khng th lc, nghi. c Pht hi t-kheo: Ngi t-kheo c th lc khng? V kia tha: Khng th lc. c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Ngi kia phm. C c t-kheo, c sa-di, c a-lan-nh bt p t-kheo-ni, thc-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di ni vo ng i tiu tin, trong ming hnh dm. V kia khng th lc. Khi ly ra, nghi. c Pht hi sa-di ni: C th lc khng? V kia tha: Khng th lc.

c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Ngi kia phm. C c t-kheo, c sa-di, c a-lan-nh bt p t-kheo ang ng vo ng i tiu tin, trong ming hnh dm. V ang ng kia khng bit, khi thc dy cng khng bit. V kia nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c bit hay khng? V kia tha: Khng bit. c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Ngi kia phm. C c t-kheo, c sa-di, c a-lan-nh bt p t-kheo-ni, thc-xoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di-ni ang ng vo vo ng i tiu tin, trong ming hnh dm. V ang ng kia khng bit, khi thc dy cng khng bit. V kia nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c bit khng? V kia tr li: Khng bit. c Pht dy: Ngi sa-di-ni285 khng phm. Ngi kia phm. C c t-kheo, c sa-di, c a-lan-nh i vi t-kheo ang ng vo ni i tin, trong ming hnh dm. V ng kia tnh gic, nhng khng th lc. Khi ly ra, v kia nghi. c Pht hi:

Ngi c th lc khng? V kia tha: Khng th lc. c pht dy: Ngi sa-di-ni khng phm. Ngi vo phm. C c t-kheo, c sa-di, c a-lan-nh vi t-kheo-ni, thcxoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di ni ang ng vo ng i tiu tin, trong ming hnh dm. V ang ng kia khng bit. Khi tnh gic, khng th lc, nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c th lc khng? V kia tr li: Khng th lc. c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Ngi vo kia phm. C c t-kheo, c sa-di, c a-lan-nh vi t-kheo ang ng vo ng i tin, trong ming hnh dm. V ng kia khng bit, [974a1] khi tnh gic th bit, th lc. Khi ly ra, nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c th lc khng? V kia ni: C th. c Pht dy: C hai u phm. C c t-kheo, c sa-di, c a-lan-nh, vi t-kheo-ni, thcxoa-ma-na, sa-di, sa-di ni ang ng, vo trong ng i tiu tin, trong ming hnh dm. V ng kia khng bit, tnh gic mi bit, th lc. c Pht hi:

Ngi c th lc hay khng? V kia tha: C th lc. c Pht dy: C hai u phm. 2. By gi, t-kheo-ni Lin Hoa Sc, ban ngy khng ng ca m ng. Gic vo nh hnh dm, ri i. T-kheo-ni khng bit. Thc dy ri, thy bt tnh bn ngi, bn ngh: Thn ta c bt tnh d dy th ny, c ngi phm dm ta sao? Nghi. c Pht ni: Khng phm. Nhng t-kheo-ni ban ngy khng c khng ng ca m ng. T-kheo-ni Nan-, ban ngy ngi di gc cy hoa, ch nhiu ngi vui a, bn cp bt p phm dm. T-kheo-ni nghi. c Pht hi: Ny Nan-, ngi c th lc hay khng? T-kheo-ni tha: Bch i c, cm th nh b st nng p vo ngi con. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng t-kheo-ni khng c ch nh vy. 3. C t-kheo tr kht thc. Bui sng, khoc y, bng bt, n nh bch y, bn di ca ca nh kia c ct mt con ch. Thy t-kheo n sa, t-kheo d lng thng i vi n nn m th n ra. T-kheo li n ch khc. V c thy, gi vo lm bt tnh hnh. V kia t ngh: Ta m th con ch ca ngi khc, phm ba-la-di ri. Bn cng v c lm bt tnh hnh. Cc t-kheo ngh: T-kheo ny, vic lm trc phm, hay vic lm sau phm?

c Pht dy: Vic trc khng phm, vic sau phm. Nhng khng c th ch ca ngi ta. C t-kheo, bui sng, khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y, thy con heo con b chm xung nc. Thy t-kheo n ku. T-kheo thong xt, vt n ln v th n i. T-kheo n ch khc thy ngi n t thng trc kia, r lm bt tnh hnh. T-kheo vi ngh: Ta th con heo ca ngi i, phm ba-la-di ri. Bn lm bt tnh hnh. T-kheo khc ngh: T-kheo ny, vic lm trc phm hay vic lm sau phm? c Pht dy: Vic lm trc khng phm. Vic lm sau phm. Nhng khng c lm vic nh vy. C mt ngi n b n ch bn tht b, mua tht mang i. C con qu p ly ming tht bay i. Nhng s , ri xung trong bnh bt ca t-kheo kht thc. Ngi n b kia thy vy ku: i c, ming tht ca ti, ng mang i! T-kheo tr li: N ri vo bt ca ti, chng phi tht ca b. T-kheo ni nh vy ri c mang i. Trn ng i, sau , c dm n r t-kheo cng hnh bt tnh hnh. V kia c ngh: Va ri ta ly tht ca ngi, phm ba-la-di ri. Bn cng ngi n lm bt tnh hnh. Cc t-kheo ngh: T-kheo kia, vic lm trc phm, hay vic lm sau phm? c pht dy: Vic lm trc khng phm. Vic lm sau phm. Nhng khng c ly tht nh vy.

C t-kheo hnh dm vo ming con ch ri nghi. c Pht ni: Phm ba-la-di. 4. C t-kheo vn y tiu tin, c con ch n lim nc tiu, ri li ngm nam cn ca t-kheo. V kia khng th lc; ly ra, nghi. c Pht hi t-kheo: Ngi c th lc khng? T-kheo tha: Khng th lc. c pht dy: Khng phm. C t-kheo vn y tiu tin, con ch lim nc tiu ri li ngm nam cn ca t-kheo, t-kheo th lc; ly ra, nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c th lc hay chng? T-kheo tha: C th lc. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo vn y li qua sng Y-la-b-. C ngm nam cn t-kheo. T-kheo khng th lc; ly ra, nghi. c Pht hi t-kheo: Ngi c th lc khng? V kia tha: Khng th lc. c Pht dy:

Khng phm. C t-kheo vn y li qua sng Y-la-b-. C ngm nam cn. T-kheo th lc; ly ra, nghi. c Pht hi t-kheo: Ngi c th lc hay khng? V kia tha: Th lc. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. 5. C t-kheo hnh dm gia ng i tin v tiu tin ri nghi. c Pht ni: Phm thu-lan-gi. Ni khuu chn, nch, l tai, ni mt gh l, gia ging dy, ging cy, ni nm ln nm nh, ni gi, ni l bn, ni ming bnh, hoc tng o, hoc nghi, tt c u phm thu-lan-gi. C t-kheo kht thc, sng sm, khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y. C b gi nm nga ng bn trong ca. T-kheo ngh: Nu ta dng nam cn vo th phm ti ba-la-di. T-kheo ly ngn chn ci vo n cn, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm tng-tn. C t-kheo ang ngp. T-kheo khc dng nam cn vo trong ming, khng th lc; ly ra, nghi. c pht hi: Ngi c th lc khng? V y tr li: Khng th lc.

c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Ngi no vo th phm. T nay v sau khi ngp, nn dng tay che ming li. C t-kheo trong nh tm, xoa mnh cho v t-kheo khc. T-kheo kia thn hnh mm mi. T-kheo ny tm dm khi ln, bn lm bt tnh hnh. V kia khng th lc. Ly ra, nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c th lc khng? V kia tha: Khng th lc. c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Ngi kia vo l phm. 6. Th Tn ti nc X-v. By gi, c t-kheo, ban ngy khng ng ca m ng, nam cn khi. Lc c mt s ng ngi n n tham quan ni Tng phng, ch t-kheo kia ng. Thy t-kheo nm nga ng, nam cn khi, h thn i ra gp. Trong s c mt tc n cng i. Tc n vo trong nh, hnh dm bn trn thn ca t-kheo. Hnh dm xong, ly trng hoa qung ln u nam cn, ri i. T-kheo kia ng khng bit. Khi thc dy, thy bt tnh bn thn; nam cn li c qung trng hoa; bn ngh: C vt bt tnh bn thn, nam cn li c qung trang hoa. C ngi n hnh dm ta ? Sinh nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c bit hay khng? V kia tha: Khng bit. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c ban ngy khng ng ca m ng.

7. By gi ti nc X-v c t-kheo cng t-kheo-ni, l m con, an c ma h. M con thng gp nhau. V vic thng thy nhau nn u sanh dc tm. Ngi m ni vi con: ng t ni y m ra, nay tr li vo ni y, c th c, khng phm. Ngi con lin lm theo li ca m, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. 8. C t-kheo hnh dm trn xc cht ca ngi n ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. Nu xc cht kia a phn khng h hoi th phm ba-la-di. Nu h hoi phn na th phm thu-lan-gi. a phn h hoi, hoc tt c u b h hoi, cng phm thu-lan-gi. Nu l b xng, cng phm thu-lan-gi. 9. By gi u-b-di T-t ni vi t-kheo: Nam cn, n cn u c vt ngn che, hnh dm c th c, khng phm. T-kheo lin nh li ni hnh dm, ri nghi. c Pht ni: Phm ba-la-di. u-b-di T-t ni vi t-kheo, Thy cng ti hnh dm, nhng tinh xut ra ngoi, c th c, khng phm. T-kheo lin nh li ni , hnh dm; ri nghi. c Pht ni: Ngi phm ba-la-di. C dm n ni vi t-kheo, Thy dng l cy bao nam cn, hnh dm c th c, khng phm. T-kheo nh li ni kia hnh dm; ri nghi. c Pht dy:

Ngi phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo i ni bi thy ma, thy thn ngi n cht, y phc cn trang nghim, hnh dm ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. T-kheo gi phng, c b gi n bo gi n. T-kheo lin bt p hnh [975a1]dm. N cn ca a nh b v, cng ng i tin thng qua, a nh mng chung. V kia nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi vi tm nim th no? C v tha: Con khng c tm git n. c pht dy: Khng phm st m phm dm, ba-la-di. 10. C T-kheo hnh dm ni tng g ca ngi n ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Hnh dm vi hnh tng n ni vch. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. C t-kheo cng thin n hnh dm ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. Hnh dm cng a-tu-la n, long n, d-xoa n, ng qu n hoc sc sanh ci c th bin ha, tt c u phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo, bui sng khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y kht thc. Gp lc tri ma ln, c ngi n ci ngi xung khi thng nc ngp nn l hnh. V kia ngh: Ta khng xc chm ni thn ngi n, m ch dng nam cn vo,

c l khng phm. Ngh ri hnh dm, v nghi. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. 11. Th Tn ti nc X-v. C t-kheo n ni a-lan-nh, ng ngy. By gi, c ngi n hi ci hnh dm bn trn thn ca t-kheo, ri b i. Cch t-kheo khng xa, ng li. T-kheo thc dy, thy thn mnh bt tnh d bn, ngh: Chc ngi n ny hnh dm bn trn thn ca ta. Sanh nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi c bit khng? V kia tha: Khng bit. c Pht dy khng phm. Nhng t-kheo khng c ban ngy m ng ch khut nh vy. Th Tn ti nc B-k-. By gi c t-kheo tr ni alan-nh, ng ngy. C ngi n gnh c, hnh dm bn trn thn ca t-kheo. T-kheo bt ng bit, nhng khng th lc; lin ui nh ngi n. T-kheo nghi, c pht hi: Ngi c th lc hay khng? V kia tha: Khng th lc. c pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Nhng nh ngi n. Phm t-kitla. 12. Th Tn ti nc Chim-b. C t-kheo n ch a-lannh, ban ngy t duy, buc nim trc mt. T-kheo ny l bc A-la-hn. B gi gt, nam cn khi. By gi, c tc n

cng bc t-kheo hnh dm. Cc t-kheo ni nh vy: A la hn cn c dc, nn nam cn khi chng? Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: C nm nhn duyn khin cho nam cn khi: i tin thc bch, tiu tin thc bch, gi gt, trng y-chu-lng-gi286 cn, c dc tm. l nm nhn duyn khin cho nam cn khi. Khng c trng hp A-la-hn nam cn khi do c dc tm. 13. Th Tn ti thnh Vng-x. By gi nam cn ca Vng t V y b bnh, khin ngi n ngm, sau c lnh. c lnh ri, Vng t li hnh dm ni ming ngi n ny. Ngi n ny u su khng vui nn ngh: Nu khi no Vua Bnh-sa n, ta s trm u, l hnh, ng trc mt ngi. Nu Vua hi: Ngi in hay sao? Ti sao lm nh vy? Khi y ta s tr li: Ti khng in. Nhng v Vng t cn nn ti phi trm u li gi. Ti sao vy? Vng t thng hnh dm ni ming ti, nn ti phi trm u li gi ming. Sau Vua Bnh-sa n ch V y. Ngi n kia lm nh ngh trc mt Vua. Vua hi: Ngi in phi khng? Ti sao lm nh vy? Ngi n tr li: Ti khng in. Nhng v Vng t cn nn ti phi trm u li gi. Vua lin ku V y n hi: Ti sao con li hnh dm ni ming ca th n? V y nghe nh vy rt h thn. Sau Vng t V y ni ngi n ny c ti, cho mc o en, ng bn ngoi ca

thnh, vi li rao: Nu ai c mc bnh nh vy th hnh dm ni ming ngi n ny s c lnh bnh. Cc t-kheo ngh: Nu cn tr bnh th nn em nam cn vo trong ming ngi n bo h ngm li th khng phm phi khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. 14. By gi c mt th trn tn l B-lu-vit-xa287, Vua t l Hi. C mt dm n b ti, Vua truyn lnh: Lc tht hai bn n cn ca ngi y tr pht. Lnh y c thi hnh. Cc t-kheo ni: Nu i vi ngi cn sng m hnh dm gia hai t xng, c b phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi.
---o0o---

II. BT D TH 1. u-ba-ly thnh vn Th Tn ti thnh Vng-x. By gi u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay tha: Knh bch c Th Tn, i c -ni-gi, con ng th gm, ly cy g ca Vua. Khng cho m ly nh vy c phm khng? c Pht dy: Mi ban u cha ch gii, khng phm. u-ba-ly li bch Pht:

Bch i c, nu ch ng trng, ly vt c ngi th h, gi tr nm tin hoc hn nm tin. C phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. Vt ca ngi khc tng l vt ca ngi khc, gi tr nm tin hoc hn nm tin, khng c cho m ly, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. Vt ca ngi khc hay nghi, gi tr nm tin hoc hn nm tin, khng cho m ly. C phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Chng phi vt ca ngi khc, tng l vt ca ngi khc, gi tr nm tin hoc hn nm tin, ly, phm thulan-gi. Chng phi vt ca ngi khc, nghi, gi tr nm tin hoc hn nm tin, khng cho m ly, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Vt ca ngi tng l vt ca ngi, gi tr di nm tin, khng cho m ly, phm hay chng? c pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi.

Vt ca ngi, nghi, di nm tin, khng cho m ly phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Chng phi vt ca ngi, tng l vt ca ngi, di nm tin, khng cho m ly, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Chng phi vt ca ngi, nghi, di nm tin, khng cho m ly, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Nu khi tng l ngi n m ly vt ca ngi nam, nm tin hay hn nm tin, khng cho m ly, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. Nu tng l ngi nam m ly vt ca ngi n, nm tin hoc trn nm tin, khng cho m ly, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. Nu khi tng l ngi n ny m ly vt ca ngi n khc, phm hay khng? c Pht dy:

Phm ba-la-di. Nu khi tng l ngi nam ny m ly vt ca ngi nam khc, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di.
---o0o---

2. Vt gia dng 1. Th Tn ti Ba-la-ni. Gp lc mt ma nhn dn i kht, kht thc kh c. By gi, c t-kheo kht thc, bui sng khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y. Ni c ngi n dng ng y thc n di t ri vo nh trong. T-kheo kia nhn quanh thy khng c ai, bn ngh: Ta ly thc n ny. C ch cho ta. Ngh nh vy ri ly i. V kia nghi, c Pht hi: Vi tm nim nh th no khi ly? V kia tha: Ly vi tm n trm. c Pht dy: Nu tr gi nm tin, ly khi ch c, phm ba-la-di. Lng kh, cm, c, tht, kh-x-ni, tt c cc th nh trn m tr gi nm tin, ly khi ch c, phm ba-la-di. 2. C t-kheo kht thc, bui sng khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y, thy c ci bn bng ng. Nhn chung quanh khng thy ai, t ngh: Ci ny i vi ta c ch. Ngh nh vy ri ly i, nhng nghi. c Pht hi: Vi tm nim th no khi ngi ly?

V tha: Vi tm trm cp. c Pht dy: Nu tr gi nm tin, ly khi ch c, phm ba-la-di. 3. C t-kheo kht thc, sng sm khoc y, bng bt n nh c s thy c chic gh n288. t-kheo nhn chung quanh khng thy ai, lin ngh: Chic gh ny c ch cho ta. Ngh nh vy ri ly i, nhng nghi. c Pht hi: Khi thy ly vi tm nim nh th no? V tha: Vi tm trm cp. c Pht dy: Nu tr gi nm tin, ly khi ch c, phm ba-la-di.
---o0o---

3. Y phc 1. C t-kheo n ch git y, ly y ca ngi khc i, nhng nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ly vi ngh nh th no? V ni: Ly vi tm trm cp. [976a1]c Pht dy: Nu tr gi nm tin, ly khi ch c, phm ba-la-di.

2. C t-kheo i cch ch git y khng xa, thy c chic y qu gi phi, , vi ngh s tr li ly, sanh nghi. c Pht hi: Khi ngi mun ly vi tm nim nh th no? V tha: Vi tm n trm. c Pht dy: Phng tin tm cu nm tin, cha ly khi ch c, phm thu-lan-gi. 3. C t-kheo kht thc, sng sm p y mang bt n nh bch y, thy bn di ca c phi mt chic y qu gi, ly chn lt qua xem, ri nghi. c Pht hi: Vi ngh nh th no trong khi lm nh vy? V tha: Vi tm nim k trm. c Pht dy: Phng tin tm cu nm tin, cha di khi ch c, phm thu-lan-gi. 4. C t-kheo kht thc, sng sm khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y, thy c ci ging n. Nhn chung quanh khng thy ai, t ngh: Ci ny i vi ta c ch. Bn ly i; ri nghi. c Pht hi: Vi ngh nh th no khi ngi ly? V tha: Vi tm n trm.

c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. 5. C t-kheo kht thc, sng sm khoc y, bng bt n nh th gian, thy c ci ging ngi mt ngi v y. Nhn chung quanh khng thy ai, t ngh: i vi ta ci ny c ch. Bn ly i; ri nghi. c Pht hi: Khi ngi ly vi ngh th no? V tha: Vi tm ca k trm. c Pht dy: Tr gi nm tin, ly khi ch c, phm ba-la-di. 6. C t-kheo kht thc, sng sm khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y, thy chic gh ngi mt ngi, tm ly dng, nhng nghi. c Pht hi: Vi ngh th no khi ngi ly? V tha: Vi ngh ly tm ch khng c tm trm cp. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c khng hi ch m ly nh vy. 7. C t-kheo ly y trong thp miu ca ngi khc ri nghi. c Pht hi: Vi Tm nim th no khi ngi ly n? V tha:

Ngh l y phn to nn con ly. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c ly y trang sc trong thp miu ca ngi.
---o0o---

4. Trn thu 1. C t-kheo cng i vi ngi bn t la. V ni vi tkheo: Tha Trng lo, cc ngi i qua ch quan thu, khi phi ng thu. Ti mun gi t la ny cho cc ngi mang qua khi ch quan thu. T-kheo lin v h mang qua, nhng nghi. c Pht hi: Vi ngh th no khi thy lm vic y? V tha: Vi tm trm cp. c Pht dy: Tr gi thu nm tin th phm ba-la-di.
---o0o---

5. Trm t chc 1. C s ng t-kheo phng tin sai mt ngi ly vt ca ngi khc ng gi nm tin hay hn nm tin, ri nghi. c Pht ni: Tt c u phm ba-la-di.

2. C s ng t-kheo phng tin sai mt ngi ly vt ca ngi. Trong s c ngi nghi m khng ngn. Vt y ng nm tin hoc hn nm tin c ly. T-kheo nghi. c Pht dy: Tt c u phm ba-la-di. 3. C s ng t-kheo phng tin sai mt ngi ly vt ca ngi. Trong s c ngi nghi lin ngn. Nhng ngi kia vn c i ly c nm tin hoc hn nm tin. T-kheo nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi ngn phm thu-lan-gi. Ngi khng ngn phm ba-la-di. 4. C s ng t-kheo phng tin sai mt ngi ly trm vt ca ngi khc. Ngi kia n tm cu nm tin hay hn nm tin, nhng ly c di nm tin. V kia ngh, Chng ta c di nm tin, khng phm ba-la-di. c Pht dy: Cn c theo ch vt vn nh ly, nm tin th phm ba-la-di. 5. C s ng t-kheo phng tin khin mt ngi ly nm tin hoc hn nm tin, tr v cng nhau chia, mi phn u di nm tin. V kia ngh: Chng ta c di nm tin khng phm ba-la-di. c Pht dy: Chung li thnh mt phn, u phm ba-la-di. 6. C s ng t-kheo phng tin khin mt ngi ly vt ca k khc, i ly vt di nm tin. Nhng em v vt gi tr nm tin. V kia ngh: Chng ta ly c nm tin, phm ba-la-di. c Pht dy:

Cn c theo ch vt vn nh ly, phm thu-lan-gi.

---o0o---

5. S hu t lc 1. By gi, c t-kheo ly vt ca t lc kia, ri mang vo thnh. V y nghi. c Pht dy: Khi ngi ly, vi tm th no? V kia tha: Vi tm n trm. c Pht dy: Ly nm tin ri khi ch, phm ba-la-di.
---o0o---

6. Trm kinh C t-kheo ly trm kinh ca ngi khc vi ngh: Li ca c Pht th v gi. Ch nn cn c giy mc nh gi tr. V kia nghi. c Pht dy: Khi thy ly vi tm nim th no? V kia tha: Vi tm nim k trm. c Pht dy: Ly nm tin, ri khi ch, phm ba-la-di.

---o0o---

7. ng lo By gi, c ngi dng kin ca Vng tht, do s tin a nn theo Pht xut gia. C t-kheo ph gii khc n d d di gt rng: Trng lo, ni thn kia, trong c nhiu ca ci, cng c ngi khe nhng khng khe hn ngi. By gi chng ta cng i ly. V kia ng . T-kheo kia ni xong ri i. i mt on ng khng xa, t-kheo ny khi ngh: Vi lng tin, ta xut gia, khng c lm vic c th ny. Mt thi gian sau, t-kheo ph gii kia li n ni: By gi chng ta hy cng i ly ti vt . V kia ni: Ti khng i. Ti sao vy? V kia tr li: Sau khi thy i, ti suy ngh: Ta v tn tm xut gia khng c lm vic c nh vy. V vy ti khng i. Sau mt thi gian, t-kheo ph gii kia n thn ly trm ca ci ca ngi, chia cho nhau ri, cn mt phn em n cho t-kheo ny. T-kheo ny ni: Ti khng nhn phn ny. Trc y ti ni, Ta v tn tm xut gia khng c lm vic c nh vy. Nhng v y li nghi. c Pht hi: ngh ca ngi nh th no? V kia lin em nhn duyn trnh by r rng vi c Pht. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng trc c ha kh nn mc t-kitla.
---o0o---

8. Trm nhm 1. C t-kheo mun n trm y ca ngi khc m nhm ly y ca mnh, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi phm thu-lan-gi. 2. C t-kheo ly trm y ca ngi lun c y ca mnh, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Y ca mnh phm thu-lan-gi. Y ca ngi phm ba-ladi. 3. C t-kheo trm vt vn l n trm ca ngi khc; ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. 4. C s ng bch y, ti bi tha ma, ci y mt ch chn ngi cht. C t-kheo tr y phn to tng l y phn to nn mang i. Cc bch y thy, ni: i c, ch ly y ca chng ti i. V kia tr li: Ti tng l y phn to. Ni nh vy ri y xung m i. Nhng nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ly vi ngh nh th no? V kia tha: Con tng l y phn to ch khng c tm n trm. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng nu c ng y nh vy, khng c gi l y phn to ly. 5. C t-kheo i cch bi tha ma khng xa, thy c nhiu y phn to, lin tp trung li ri i, ngh rng tr v li s ly. Sau c t-kheo tr y phn to thy, tng l y phn

to lin mang i. T-kheo kia khi tr li khng thy y, v n cha li thy c t-kheo ang git y, lin ni: Thy ly y ca ti, phm ti n trm. V kia tr li: Ti khng ly trm m ch ly y phn to. V kia nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ly vi ngh th no? V kia tr li: Con ngh l y phn to nn ly. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c ly y phn to m tp trung thnh ng nh vy. 6. C c s i cch bi tha ma khng xa, thy c y phn to rt qu gi, lin ly trong m c ri i, vi nh tr li s ly cng cho t-kheo. Vo lc c t-kheo tr y phn to thy, lin ly em i. C s kia khi tr li khng thy chic y, lc n cha thy t-kheo ang git, ni: Thy ly trm y ca ti. T-kheo tr li: Ti khng ly trm y ca ngi. Ti ch lm y phn to. Nhng ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no khi ly? T-kheo kia tha: Con ngh l y phn to nn ly.

c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c ly y phn to ch nh vy. 7. C ngi chn b ci y trn u nm ng. C t-kheo tr y phn to thy tng l ngi cht, [977a1] nn ngh: c Th Tn khng cho php t-kheo ly y ca ngi cht cn nguyn hnh. Bn ly tay ngi cht nh vo u ngi cht. a chn b hong ht thc dy hi: Ti sao i c li nh ti? T-kheo tr li: Ti tng ngi l ngi cht. a chn b kia gin ni: ng khng th phn bit c ngi cht vi ngi sng hay sao? Ni xong lin nh t-kheo nh t. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c nh ngi cht khin cho r thy ly y. 8. C s ng tr nh ci y mt ch ri cng nhau n a. T-kheo tr y phn to thy, lin mun ly y. My a nh thy, ni: ng ly y ca chng ti i. T-kheo ni: Ti tng l y phn to. T-kheo y li i, nhng nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ngh th no khi ly? T-kheo tha: Con ngh l y phn to nn ly. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c ly y phn to tp trung thnh ng nh vy.
---o0o---

9. Di chuyn vt 1. Nhm su t-kheo dng ng ma khuyn d con nt dn i bn. Cha m n thy, hi t-kheo: i c ni g vi n vy? T-kheo nhm su ni: C ni g u. Nhm su tr nt li ri i; nhng nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi dn chng n i vi ngh th no? Nhm su tha: Dn i vi tm trm. c Pht dy: Tr gi nm tin di khi ch, phm ba-la-di. 2. C t-kheo vi tm n trm, o ngc v di ch th chia phn ca ngi khc, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Khi di lin thnh ba-la-di. 3. C t-kheo n trm th chia vt ca ngi khc, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Tr gi nm tin, la khi ch c phm ba-la-di. 4. C t-kheo lt nghing th chia phn ca ngi khc, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phng tin ly nm tin, cha ri khi ch c, phm thulan-gi. 5. C t-kheo n trm ln th hai, ly vt khng nm tin, ngh rng: Ta ly hai ln, trc sau (mi ln) khng nm tin, khng phm ba-la-di. c Pht dy: Trc sau (cng li) nm tin, phm ba-la-di.

6. Cch K-hon khng xa c c s cy t. T-kheo khch thy, ni rng, t ny ca Tng. Ch cy. C s ni, Chng phi t ca Tng m l t ca ti. T-kheo li ni, y l t ca Tng. Ch cy. C s lin th b i, v ni rng, t ca ta m khng c cy! T-kheo khch kia vo trong K-hon hi cu t-kheo: C c s cy khonh t cch y khng xa. Vy t ca ai? Cu tr t-kheo ni: l t ca c s. V cu tr t-kheo hi v khch t-kheo: Ti sao thy hi iu ? Khch t-kheo em nhn duyn kia ni li y , ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ngh nh th no? V trnh by y nhn duyn, c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Nhng khng c ni nh vy. 7. By gi, u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, bch Pht: Nu tc lm hao ht, ly nm tin hoc hn nm tin, t mnh ly hoc dy ngi ly, t on hoi hoc dy ngi on hoi, t ph hoc dy ngi ph, hoc t, hoc chn, hoc lm hoi sc, nh vy c phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Tt c u phm ba-la-di.

8. C t-kheo chia t, di ct mc ca ngi khc; ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ngh th no khi di? V kia tha: Vi tm n trm. c Pht dy: Di ct mc, nu tr gi nm tin289, phm ba-la-di.
---o0o---

10. Ngun nc 1. By gi trong vn ca chng Tng khng c nc nn b cn ci. Nhm su t-kheo tho nc t rung ca ngi khc vo trong vn ca Tng, ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi tho nc vi ngh th no? V kia tha: Vi tm ca k trm. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. Rung ca nh n-vit khng c nc nn b cn ci. Tkheo kia tho nc ca ngi khc vo rung ca n-vit, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. 2. C t-kheo cng nh bch y on cu nhau, bn tho nc rung ca ngi b, khin cho rung b hoang ph. Tkheo nghi. c Pht dy: Ba-la-di.

3. C t-kheo n trm nc ca ngi khc, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin phm ba-la-di. Cc t-kheo nghi, khng dm ly nc ni knh, ni sui, ni ao h. c Pht dy: Khng phi s hu ca ngi no th khng phm.
---o0o---

11. Chim dng 1. T-kheo Chin--la c vic tranh chp. V y c chic bt qu gi ca nc T-ma. V vic tranh chp nn v kia thng m lng u su, ni, Nu ai c th chm dt vic tranh chp ca ti th s ly chic bt ny. By gi, c tkheo A-di-u thng minh, chuyn mn gii quyt vic trnh s, lin v v kia gii quyt vic u tranh ri ly chic bt i. T-kheo ny ngh rng chic bt b mt nn i tm. Thy tkheo A-di-u bng ni tay lin ni, Thy ly trm chic bt ca ti. V kia lin tr li, Ti khng ly trm bt ca thy. Thy c giao c, nu ngi no c th chm dt vic tranh u ca ti th s ly chic bt ny. V vy nn ti ly chic bt. V kia nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ly vi ngh th no? V kia trnh by y nhn duyn. c Pht dy: Ngi khng phm. Nhng khng c nhn vt nh vy. 2. T-kheo tn Da-thu-gi c y Tng-gi-l. T-kheo tn B-tu-t-a khng ni m ly mc vo trong xm kht thc. V kia tng l y b mt i tm. Thy B-tu-t-a mc, lin nm ly ni, Thy phm ti n trm. V kia tr li,

Ti khng trm y ca thy, ti ly mc vi thn tnh. Ni xong, nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ly vi tm nim th no? V kia tha: Ly vi thn tnh ch khng ly vi tm n trm. c Pht ni: Khng phm. Nhng khng c khng phi thn tnh m tc thn tnh ly. 3. T-kheo t Thanh Tnh c y Tng-gi-l. T-kheo Tu--di khng hi ch m t tin ly mc vo t lc kht thc. Ngi ch tng y b mt nn i tm. Thy Tu--di mc lin nm ly v ni, Thy ly y ti, phm gii trm. T-kheo kia tr li ti khng n trm m mn dng. V kia nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ly y vi tm ngh th no? V kia tha: Vi tm mn ch khng phi vi tm n trm. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Khng c khng hi ch m vi ly mc vo t lc nh vy.
---o0o---

12. Hoa qu 1. C t-kheo ly tri l ca ngi khc, nghi. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin, di khi ch c phm ba-la-di.

Tri dim-b, tri ba-l-b, cc loi tri b o, nu tr gi nm tin, tt c u phm ba-la-di. 2. C t-kheo rung tri l ca ngi khc cho rng, vi mun lm cho t bt. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin, ba-la-di. Nu rung cho rng tri dim-b, tri ba-l-b, cc loi tri b o, cng vi mun khin cho t bt, tt c u ba-ladi. 3. C t-kheo n trm da ca ngi. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo n trm ma, nghi. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin, phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo ly rau ca ngi, nghi. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin ba-la-di. C t-kheo ly bng sen ca ngi, nghi. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin ba-la-di. Hoa bt-u-ma, cu-u-ma, phn--li, tnh nm tin, tt c u ba-la-di. Nu b ph, lm h hoi, hao ht ca ngi khc, tnh nm tin tt c u ba-la-di. C ngi canh gi cho k khc, v gic, mang thc n kh-ni cho t-kheo. T-kheo ngh y khng phi l ca ngi ny nn khng nhn290. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: y tc l thc n ca n-vit, cho php tc tnh291, ra tay, ri th nhn v n.

C t-kheo ly ng sen ca ngi, nghi. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin, ba-la-di. C t-kheo ly g trong rng do ngi khc bo v, nghi. c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. C t-kheo vi tm trm cp, v cn c ly thc n ca ngi, nghi. c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. C t-kheo v cn c ly thc n ca ngi, nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi vi tm nim nh th no khi ly? V kia ni: Khng c tm trm. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng v vng ng nn phm ba-dt-. C t-kheo sai t-kheo ly trm ging dy, ging cy. Tkheo c sai tng l khng phi n trm nn ly em n, ri nghi. [978a1] c Pht dy: Phng tin dy ngi phm ba-la-di. V b sai khng phm. C t-kheo sai t-kheo ly ging dy. V c sai kia tng l bo ly trm lin ly em n, ri nghi, c Pht ni: Ngi ly phm ba-la-di. Ngi bo khng phm.
---o0o---

13. Xe thuyn 1. S ng t-kheo c chic xe, cho nhm su t-kheo cng i. Nhm su t-kheo c mun, trc khi n tr x , s ly chic xe ny. c Pht dy: Nu ly trm ti y, phm ba-la-di. Nu ly gia ng hay n tr x cng phm ba-la-di. 2. Nhm su t-kheo thy trn sng Hng c chic thuyn, bn ngh, Chng ta c th trm ly chic thuyn ny m khng lao nhc chi c. Nhng nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ngh nh th no? Nhm su lin trnh by y nhn duyn. c Pht dy: Ch c ngh th khng phm. Nhng khng c sanh ngh nh vy. 3. C t-kheo trm ly thuyn ca ngi t b ny em n b kia, nghi. c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. T b kia qua b ny, xui dng nc, ngc dng nc, nhn chm hay ko i em ln b, di a im, tt c u phm ba-la-di. Nu phng tin mun m ra m cha ri khi ch c th phm thu-lan-gi. 4. C hai t-kheo n sng A-di-la-bt- tm, thy ci gi tre ng y qu gi tri theo dng nc. Mt t-kheo thy bn ni: Ci gi tre ny thuc v ca ti. T-kheo th hai ni: Vt dng trong gi tre thuc v ca ti. Hai v cng ly c y qu gi, bn nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi ngh th no? V kia tha:

Tng l y phn to. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c ly y phn to trong nc.
---o0o---

14. Vt t th vt 1. C t-kheo trm trng hoa bng vng, nghi. c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. 2. Trong K-hon c nhiu t chim. Cui m292 chng ku inh i, no lon cc t-kheo ngi thin. T-kheo cu tr sai ngi gi vn ui chng i. Ngi gi vn thy trong t chim c vng v la vn, ly em a cho cu t-kheo, V kia nghi. c Pht dy: Cc th v dng i vi loi chim nn khng phm. Nhng khng c nhn vt nh vy. 3. Trong K-hon c chut. T-kheo sai ngi gi vn ph chut. Trong chut c thuc ung v la vn, ngi gi vn ly em a t-kheo, t-kheo nghi. c Pht dy: Cc th v dng i vi sc sanh nn khng phm. Nhng khng c nhn vt nh vy. 4. Cch cha khng xa, c nhng con chut tha tri b o t thn em n trong cha, dn ln thnh mt ng ln. Nhm su t-kheo vi tm trm ly n, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di.

5. Cch K-hon khng xa c ngi th sn gi by bt nai, trong by c con nai cht. Nhm su t-kheo vi tm trm ly n, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ba-la-di.
---o0o---

15. Gii phng sc vt 1. C t-kheo ban ngy i vo ch a-lan-nh, ni c cp, buc con b di gc cy. Thy t-kheo n khc. Tkheo t nim nn m th, ri nghi, c Pht hi: Khi m th n, ngi ngh th no? V kia tha: V lng thng ch khng phi vi tm trm. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c lm vic nh vy. 2. C t-kheo ban ngy n ch a-lan-nh, ni k cp ct con b trong nh trm. T-kheo nhn quanh khng thy ai, c ngh: Con vt ny c ch cho ta. Bn m con b dt i. Dt i khng xa, t-kheo li ngh: Ta cn g con b ny? V vy th n i. Ri t-kheo nghi, c Pht hi: Khi dt i ngi ngh th no? T-kheo tr li: Khi dt vi tm trm. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin di khi ch c, phm ba-la-di.

3. Con beo rt bt con nai. Nai b thng chy vo cha, ri cht. Cc t-kheo em lm tht n; ri nghi. c Pht dy: Khng phm. ng th sn, sn con nai. Nai chy vo cha. Th sn tm nai, n hi cc t-kheo: Thy c con nai nh vy, nh vy hay khng? Cc t-kheo khng thy nn tr li l khng thy. Ngi th sn tm khp ni trong cha, bt gp c con nai, ni gin c him ni cc t-kheo rng: Sa-mn Thch t khng bit h thn, ni di khng tht, t xng l ti bit chnh php. Nhng nh vy c g l chnh php, trong khi thy con nai m ni l khng thy? Cc t-kheo nghi, bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng phm.
---o0o---

16. Vt dng ca t-kheo C t-kheo n trm ly y ba-l-ca-la, nghi, ri khi ch c. c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. C t-kheo vi tm trm ly y ba-l-ca-la ca ngi, em n ch khc ri nghi. c Pht ni: Phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo vi tm trm di chuyn y ba-l-ca-la sang mt bn ri nghi. c Pht dy:

Phng tin tm cu nm tin, cha di khi ch c phm thu-lan-gi. C t-kheo vi tm trm ly ging dy, ging cy, nm ln, nm nh, gi, mn gi, bnh nc, bnh ti, gy, qut. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin, tt c u phm ba-ladi. C t-kheo trao i ging dy, ging cy, ni y cng l Tng, kia cng l Tng. c Pht dy: Khng c trao i nh vy. C t-kheo trao i ging cy, nm ln, nm nh, hoc gi, ni y cng l Tng kia cng l Tng. V mn gi, bnh ti nc, gy, qut, cng ni y l Tng, kia cng l Tng. c Pht dy: Khng c lm nh vy. C t-kheo n trm ca ngi, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin, thnh ba-la-di. Trm ao, ho, cy g, tre trc, c vn nh, c b b, v cy, hoc cy l, hoa tri c ngi bo v, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin, tt c u ba-la-di. C t-kheo t trn gi y ca ngi khc ly trm y ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. C t-kheo vi tm trm ly chic y trn gi, la khi gi ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ba-la-di.

C t-kheo vi tm trm, chuyn i y ca ngi t trn gi, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phng tin tm cu nm tin, cha di khi ch, phm thu-lan-gi. C t-kheo ly ci dy lng trn gi y ca ngi khc, v ly lun ci gi, ri nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi ngh th no khi ly? V kia tha: Vi tm trm. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin, di khi ch c, thnh ba-la-di. Khi y c s ng t-kheo cng nhm su t-kheo ngi n trong nh bch y. Bch y dng chic y i gi tri lm ch ngi. Mt trong nhm su t-kheo vi tm trm dng chn cun li, ri nghi. c Pht hi: Vi ngh th no khi ngi cun? V kia tha: Vi tm trm. c Pht dy: Phng tin cu nm tin, cha di khi ch, phm thulan-gi.293
---o0o---

17. Phn ca ngi khc [978c22] By gi, t-kheo-ni Sai-ma, c nh n-vit. t ca t-kheo-ni n nh ngi n-vit ni: A-di Sai-ma cn nm u vng. Ngi n-vit kia ni: C th c.. Ngi n-vit a cho. C t kia nhn c vng ri, n ht. Sau vo mt bui sng, t-kheo-ni Sai-ma, khoc y, bng bt n nh n-vit kia, tri ch ngi ngi, ngi n-vit hi: Vng c tt hay khng? Sai-ma hi li: Vng g? Ngi n-vit thut li u ui. T-kheo-ni Sai-ma khi v cha ni vi ngi t rng: C n trm ca ti nm u vng (m). Ngi t tr li: Con khng n trm. Con ngh thn tnh nn n. Sau nghi. c Pht hi: C dng vi g? C t tha: Con dng vi thn tnh.

c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c, khng phi thn tnh m tc thn hu ly dng. V ni di nn mc ti ba-dt. T-kheo-ni Sai-ma c nh n-vit. t ca c n nh n-vit ni: A-di Sai-ma cn cho ba mn thuc. Ngi n-vit ni: C th c. Ri a cho. C t nhn c, n ht. Sau , vo bui sng sm, t-kheo-ni Sai-ma, khoc y, bng bt n nh n-vit kia, tri ch ngi an ta. Ngi n-vit tha hi: Tha A di, cho ba mn thuc c kh hay khng? Sai-ma hi li: Cho ba mn thuc g? Ngi n-vit lin thut li u ui. Khi tr v cha, Saima ni vi ngi t rng: C ly trm ca ti cho ba mn thuc. Ngi t tr li: Con khng ly trm. Con ly vi thn tnh. C t ni nh vy ri nghi. c Pht hi: C ly vi g? Con ly vi thn tnh.

c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c, chng phi thn tnh, m tc thn tnh ly. V ni di nn phm ba-dt-. C t-kheo ly phn kh-x-ni ca Ha thng. Ha thng ni: ng n phn ca ti, phm ti trm. T-kheo tha: Con khng n trm. Con ly vi thn tnh. V kia nghi, c Pht hi: ng ly vi tm g? Con ly vi ngh l thn tnh. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c, chng phi thn tnh m tc thn tnh ly.
---o0o---

18. Cm nhm 1. C ngi th gm l n-vit ca mt t-kheo. Ngi n-vit ni: i c cn g c ni. T-kheo ni: Tt lm.

Ngi n-vit ni xong, ng dy i vo nh. C mt ngi khc n ch bn hng bn. Sau , t-kheo cm (nhm) ci bnh ca ngi bn hng i. Ngi y ni vi t-kheo: Tha i c, ch ly ci bnh ca ti i. T-kheo ni: Ci bnh ny l ci bnh ca ai? ng th gm trc y c ni vi ti, nu cn g th c ly, cho nn ti ly. Ngi bn hng ni: Ci khng phi l ca ngi y. T-kheo lin ci bnh xung m i. Nhng ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ly vi ngh th no? T-kheo kia thut li y nhn duyn vi c Pht. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c khng hi ch m ly. 2. C nh bn ru l n-vit ca mt t-kheo. Ngi nvit ni vi t-kheo: i c cn ci ni th c ly. T-kheo ni: Tt lm. Ngi n-vit ni xong tr v nh. C mt ngi khc n ng ch bn ru. Sau , t-kheo cn ci ni nn n ly (nhm) i. Ngi kia ni: i c ng ly ci ni ca ti i. T-kheo ni:

Ci ni ny ca ai? Ngi bn ru trc y c ni vi ti, cn ci ni th c ly. Cho nn ti ly. khng phi ci ni ca ngi y. T-kheo ci ni xung ri i. Nhng ri nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi ly vi g? T-kheo trnh by r nhn duyn vi c Pht. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c khng ni vi ch m ly vt ca ngi. 3. C ngi li bun l n-vit ca t-kheo. Ngi n-vit ni: i c cn g c ly. T-kheo ni: Tt lm. Li bun kia tr v nh. C mt ngi khc n ch bn hng. Sau , t-kheo cn go, bn n ly (nhm) go i, ngi kia ni: i c ng ly go ca ti i. T-kheo ni: Go ny l ca ai? Ngi li bun trc y c ni vi ti l cn g th c ly, nn ti mi ly. Ngi kia ni: y khng phi l go ca ng li bun. T-kheo lin go xung m i. Nhng nghi. c Pht ni:

Ngi ly vi tm g? T-kheo tr li thut li y nhn duyn vi c Pht. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c khng hi ch m ly. 4. By gi, c ngi bn y l n-vit. n-vit tha: i c cn g th c ly. T-kheo ni: Tt lm. Ngi n-vit kia qua i. Cn mt a con nh. T-kheo cn y, lin ly y i. a nh ni: i c ng ly y ca con i. T-kheo ni: Y ny ca ai? Ngi bn y trc y c ni vi ti cn y c ly. a nh ni: Ngi bn y y cht ri. T-kheo lin b y m i, nhng nghi. c Pht ni: Ngi ly vi g? T-kheo trnh by y nhn duyn. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c khng hi ch m ly.
---o0o---

19. Vt v ch 1. Th Tn ti T-x-ly. C mt Ly-xa khng c lng tin, dng mt ming gi rch gi nm tin, trong ng rc, sai ngi rnh, nu thy ai ly th bt. By gi c t-kheo tr y phn to tng l y phn to, lin ly b trong y. S gi kia thy, ni: ng Ly-xa gi t-kheo. T-kheo ni: Gi i u? Khi t-kheo i n ch Ly-xa, Ly-xa hi: i c c php cm tin bc ca bu chng? T-kheo ni: iu khng c. Ly-xa ni: Khng c, sao thy ly? T-kheo ni: Ti u c ly. Ly-xa bo a chic y xem. Ly-xa lin ly gi tin t trong y ca t-kheo ra. T-kheo ny h thn, v t-kheo khc cng vy. Cc t-kheo em nhn duyn ny bch y ln c Th Tn. c Th Tn ni vi cc t-kheo: Cc ngi lng nghe. Nu c t-kheo no mun ly y phn to nh vy, th nn dng ngn chn bn t kp, ngn chn bn hu ko ra xem. Ci g bt tnh th g n ra, ci g tnh th ly mang i.

2. Th Tn ti nc X-v. Ca-lu--di cng nhm su t-kheo tm ti sng A-di-b-. Ca-lu--di tm xong ln b trc, mc ln y ca Nhm su t-kheo, ri i. Nhm su t-kheo tm ri sau ln b khng thy y ca mnh m li thy y ca Ca-lu--di, bn ni: Ca-lu--di n trm y ca chng ta, lin tc php dit tn, trong lc vng mt Ca-lu--di. Ca-lu--di nghe nh vy sanh nghi, n ch c Th Tn u mt nh l st chn, ri ngi lui qua mt bn, em nhn duyn trn trnh by y ln c Th Tn. c Th Tn hi: Vi ngh th no, khi ngi ly? Ca-lu--di tha: Con tng l y ca mnh nn ly, ch khng c tm n trm. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c khng xem k y m vi ly. Cng khng c khng c mt ngi m tc php qu trch, tn, y ch, ngn khng cho n nh bch y, c ti, hay yt-ma dit tn. Nu lm th khng thnh li mc ti t-kit-la. 3. C t-kheo lm c ci y do gi thi bay, nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ly vi tm g? V y tha: Vi ngh l y phn to, ch khng c tm n trm. c Pht dy:

Khng phm. Nhng khng c ly y phn to do gi thi bay. 4. C c s git y ri phi trn tng. Khi y, c t-kheo tr y phn to thy, tng l y phn to, nn ly i. C s kia thy, ni: i c ng mang y ca ti i. T-kheo ni: Ti tng l y phn to. Ni ri lin b y m i; ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ly vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Con ly vi ngh l y phn to. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c ly y phn to t trn tng, trn ro, hay trong ho. C c s git y ri phi trn nia. Mt v trong nhm su tkheo, vi tm trm ly i, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. 5. C s ng bn cp i ra khi thnh X-v, cch Khon khng xa, ban ngy ung ruu xong, cn d, gia gc cy, vo thnh X-v. By gi, Nhm su t-kheo ra ngoi K-hon, vi tm trm, ly ung. c Pht ni: Phm ba-la-di. 6. C t-kheo kht thc, sng sm khoc y, bng bt n nh n-vit, gp lc tri ma to, nc tri cc loi m lng.

V kia ngh y l vt khng cu m c, c th dng lm thuc, lin ly ung, ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ly, vi ngh th no? V kia tha: Tng l vt phn to, cho nn ly, ch khng vi tm trm. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c ly vt phn to trong nc. Khng th m dng phm ba-dt-.294
---o0o---

20. Mn ting ly T-kheo c nh n-vit. T-kheo khc hi t-kheo ny rng: Ti mun n nh n-vit ca Thy. [980a1] Thy c mun ni g? V kia ni: Ty Thy. Ni g cng c. T-kheo ny cn nm mi lng ng ma, nn khi n nh n-vit ni: T-kheo kia cn nm mi lng ng ma. Ngi n-vit tha: C th c.

Ni xong, lin ly cho. T-kheo ny nhn c ng ri dng ht khng a cho t-kheo kia. Mt thi gian sau, tkheo kia n nh n-vit. Ngi n-vit y hi: Tha i c, ng ma c kh khng? T-kheo kia hi li: ng ma g? Cho ai? Ngi n-vit thut r u ui. T-kheo kia khi v cha ni vi t-kheo ny rng: Ngi ly ng ma ca ti, phm gii trm. T-kheo ny ni: Ti khng phm gii trm. V Thy bo ti ty mun ni g th ni. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng c ni nh vy. Phi bo, Nn ni nh vy. Nn bo nh vy. C t-kheo trm xe ca ngi khc, ri nghi. c Pht ni: Phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo trm ci ca ngi khc, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Tnh nm tin, phm ba-la-di.
---o0o---

21. Bt cc tr Ngi n-vit ca Tt-lng-gi-b-ta295 c hai a nh, thng tu sng sa, khng s ngi. Mi ln Tt-lng-gib-ta n nh, chng n lin m chn v chy quanh vui

chi. Sau mt thi gian hai, hai a nh ny b cp bt. By gi, vo bui sng sm Tt-lng-gi-b-ta, khoc y, bng bt n nh n-vit, tri ch ngi an ta, cha m tiu nhi n khc st mt ni: Con ca con cp bt mt ri. Nu chng n cn nh th n m chn i c, vui v bit bao! Tt Lng Gi B Ta ni: Nn tm khp trong nh, xem th chng n u? Cha m tiu nhi ni: Tm khp ri m khng c. Tt-lng-gi-b-ta tr v cha, vo trong phng, t duy nhp nh, t nim trn thn, dng thin nhn thanh tnh vt hn ngi thng, thy tiu nhi b gic, trong chic thuyn ni dng sng Hng. Thy ri, trong khonh khc bng khi ngi lc s co dui cnh tay, Tt-lng-gi-b-ta bin mt khi cha, xut hin ng trong chic thuyn ca cp trn dng sng Hng. Tiu nhi thy lin vui v n m chn. Tt-lng-gi-b-ta dng thn tc khin tiu nhi tr v, v em chng gc trn phng, ri n nh ch n-vit, tri ch ngi an ta. By gi, cha m chng cng khc k v ni: Con ca con nu cn chng s n m chn i c th vui bit bao! Tt-lng-gi-b-ta ni: C th tm cc phng trn gc xem sao! Cha M n ni: tm ri m khng c. Tt-lng-gi-b-ta ni:

Nn tm li. Cha m chng n tm li tren trn trong phng th bt gp hai a nh. Cha m n rt vui mng ni: Con ca ti b gic bt mt, Tt-lng-gi-b-ta v ti bt n em v. Cc t-kheo nghe, trong s c v thiu dc tri tc, sng kh hnh, a hc gii, bit h thn, him trch Tt-lng-gib-ta: Ti sao gic bt con ngi ta ri ot li? Tt-lng-gi-b-ta nghe ri nghi, n ch c Pht, u mt knh l st chn, ngi lui qua mt bn, em nhn duyn ny bch c Th Tn. c Th Tn bit m vn hi: Vi ngh th no khi Thy bt thiu nhi li? Bch Th Tn vi lng t con bt thiu nhi li, ch khng c tm trm. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c lm vic nh vy.296
---o0o---

22. Nhn di chc C t-kheo t l Cao Thng297, c ngi n-vit. Ngi nvit bnh, t-kheo n thm. n-vit c hai tiu nhi thng tu sng sa. By gi, ngi n-vit ch ch chn ca qu cho t-kheo v ni: Hai a con ca con, khi n ln ln, a no gii hn 298 th ch ch chn ca qu ny cho n.

Sau khi ngi n-vit qua i, t-kheo Cao Thng ch ch chn ca qu cho a tt hn. Tiu nhi kia khc k, n trong cha ni vi A-nan: Tha i c, ti sn cha con li cho hai a con. Tkheo Cao Thng ny li giao ht cho mt ngi. A-nan ni vi t-kheo Cao Thng: Ti sao ti sn cha m ngi ta li cho hai ngi, thy li em giao ht cho mt ngi? Ny Cao Thng, Thy hy i i. Ti khng ng B-tt vi Thy. Tri qua su ln b-tt, A-nan khng b-tt chung. T-kheo Cao Thng l bn hu vi La-hu-la299. By gi, Lahu-la vo bui sng, khoc y, bng bt n nc Ca-duyla-v ch cc b X-di, bo cc b Cu-l: Cc b hy bng con ca cc b n trc Ngi A-nan. Con ca cc b khc. Ngi A nan s bo cc b bng n ln. Cc b s ni nh vy: Chng con s khng bng con ca chng con ln, n khi no tn gi A-nan chu nghe t-kheo Cao Thng ni. Cc b nghe theo li La-hu-la em con mnh trc mt tn gi A-nan. Khi y, cc thiu nhi khc, tn gi A-nan bo cc b: Bng cc con ln. By gi, cc b ni: Chng con khng bng chng n ln, cho n khi no tn gi chu nghe t-kheo Cao Thng ni. Tn gi A nan ng lng t lin ni vi Cao Thng: S vic ca Thy th no?

Cao Thng lin trnh by y nhn duyn vi A-nan. Tn gi A-nan ni: Nh th l Thy khng phm, d ch l ti t-kit-la.300
---o0o---

III. ON NHN MNG 1. u-ba-ly thnh hi Th Tn ti T-x-ly. By gi, u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay tha: Knh bch c Th Tn, cc t-kheo bn sng B-cu, qun bt tnh, nhm chn thn, t st, nh vy c phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ban u cha ch gii khng phm. Ngi, tng l ngi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. L ngi m nghi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Ngi m tng l phi nhn, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi.

Phi nhn, m tng l ngi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Phi nhn m nghi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Bch i c, nu khi tng l ngi n m on mng ngi nam, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. Bch i c, nu khi tng l ngi nam m on mng ngi n, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. Nu khi tng l ngi n ny m on mng ngi n kia, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. Bch i c, nu khi tng l ngi nam ny, m on mng ngi nam kia, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. Nu tm kim ngi cm dao, phm hay khng?

c Pht dy: Nu mng b dt th phm.

---o0o---

2. Khuyn khch cht C t-kheo n thm n-vit bnh. V ca ngi n-vit nhan sc xinh p. T-kheo thy, tm dc m trc. Tkheo ni vi ngi v ca n-vit: Cng ti lm vic nh vy, nh vy. Ngi v n-vit ni: i c ng ni nh vy! Chng ca con cn sng, con khng mun lm vic c nh vy. T-kheo lin n ni ngi chng khen ngi s cht. Ngi chng lin cht. T-kheo nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi khen vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Con khen vi tm st. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di.
---o0o---

3. Phng tin git 1. C t-kheo n thm n-vit bnh. V ca n-vit xinh p. T-kheo thy, tm dc m trc, ni: Cng ti lm vic nh vy, nh vy. V ca n-vit ni:

Chng con cng sng, con khng mun lm vic nh vy. T-kheo lin cho ngi chng ung thuc khin cho cht. T-kheo nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi cho ung thuc, vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. 2. C t-kheo n thm n-vit bnh. V ca n-vit xinh p. T-kheo thy, tm dc m trc, ni: Cng ti lm vic nh vy, nh vy. V ca n-vit ni: Chng ca con cn sng con khng mun lm vic nh vy. T-kheo lin cho ngi chng thuc x khin cho t mng. T-kheo nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no khi cho ung thuc? T-kheo tha: Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. 3. C t-kheo ti thm n-vit bnh. V ca n-vit xinh p. T-kheo thy, dc tm tham m, ni:

Cng ti lm vic nh vy. V n-vit ni: Chng con cn sng, con khng mun lm vic nh vy. T-kheo lin cho ngi chng n thc n khng c php n, khin cho cht; ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no [981a1] khi cho n thc n ? T-kheo tha: Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. 4. C t-kheo n-vit bnh n thm. V ca n-vit xinh p. T-kheo thy, dc tm m trc, ni: Cng ti lm vic nh vy. V ca n-vit ni: Chng con cn sng con khng mun lm vic nh vy. T-kheo lin cho ngi chng ung thuc c, khin cho t mng, ri nghi. c Pht hi: Vi ngh th no, khi thy cho ung thuc y? T-kheo tha: Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di.

5. C t-kheo n thm n-vit bnh. Hnh mo ca tkheo oan chnh. V ca n-vit thy, tm dc tham m, ng vi t-kheo: i c c th cng ti lm vic nh vy. T-kheo ni: Ny ch, khng c ni nh vy. Vic ti khng c lm. Chng ca ch cn, ti sao lm vic xu nh vy? V ca n-vit ni: Khi m chng ti cha cht, th khng th ha hip vi thy c. Ngi v lin cho chng ung thuc cho cht. Chng cht ri ngi v ni vi t-kheo: Chng ti cht, c th cng ti lm vic nh vy. T-kheo ni: i t ch nn ni nh vy. Vic , ti khng c lm. V ca n-vit ni: Ti v Thy nn git chng ti ri, ti sao Thy khng chu lm vic nh vy? T-kheo nghe sanh nghi, bch Pht, Pht hi: Ngi ngh th no? T-kheo lin thut li y nhn duyn vi c pht. c Pht dy: Khng phm.

Thuc x, thc n khng ng, thuc khng ng, cng nh vy.

---o0o---

4. Ph thai 1. By gi, c ngi n b chng i vng, ngi n ng bn cnh lm cho c thai, lin n v t-kheo m gia nh thng cng dng tha: Chng con i vng, ngi n ng bn cnh lm cho con c mang. Thy cho con thuc try thai. T-kheo lin ch nguyn ni thc n ri cho n, khin cho ngi kia thai b sy. T-kheo nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Ngi phm ba-la-di. 2. C ngi n b chng i vng, bn c thai vi ngi khc. C lin n v t-kheo m gia nh thng cng dng, ni: Tha i c! Chng con i vng, con c thai vi ngi khc. Thy cho con thuc cho thai sy. T-kheo lin ch nguyn ni thuc, a cho ung, khin cho thai b sy. T-kheo nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha:

Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. Ch nguyn ni thuc bt mn, ch nguyn ni trng hoa, ch nguyn ni hng xng y phc, ch nguyn ni thai cng nh vy. Tt c u phm ba-la-di. 3. By gi, c ngi ph n, chng i vng, bn c thai vi ngi khc. C lin n v t-kheo-ni m gia nh thng cng dng, tha: Knh tha A-di, chng con i vng, ngi n ng bn cnh lm con mang thai. S c cho con thuc lm sy thai. T-kheo-ni ni: Ny ch, ti khng rnh v thuc. Ch n y, ti s ni bng ca ch. T-kheo-ni ni bng, khin cho thai b sy; ri nghi. c Pht hi: C lm vi ngh nh th no? T-kheo-ni tha: Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. 4. C ngi ph n, chng i vng, bn c thai vi ngi khc. C lin n v t-kheo-ni m gia nh thng cng dng, tha:

Knh tha A di, chng con i vng, ngi n ng bn cnh lm cho con c mang. S c cho con thuc ung thai sy. T-kheo-ni ni: Ti khng rnh v thuc, i t n y, ti s v i t cn ni . C ni lin cn ni bng, ch c thai, khin cho thai b a, ri nghi. c Pht hi: C lm vi ngh th no? T-kheo-ni tha: Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. 5. C ngi ph n chng i vng, bn c thai vi ngi khc. C lin n ch t-kheo thng cng dng tha: i c, chng con i vng, ngi bn cnh lm cho con c mang. Thy cho con thuc ph thai. T-kheo cho thuc th h qu lm cho b m cht m con cn sng. V kia nghi. c Pht dy: B m cht khng phm. Phng tin mun a thai m thai khng cht, phm thu-lan-gi. 6. C t-kheo ngi bnh ng dy. Ngi bnh qua i, nghi. c pht dy: Khng phm. Nu ngi dy m qua i, khng phm.

Nu v bnh nhn tm m h qua i, khng phm. Nu khi ung thuc m h qua i, khng phm.
---o0o---

5. Cho bnh cht sm 1. By gi, c t-kheo bnh lu ngy. Ngi nui bnh mi mt, cho n thc n khng thch hp, khin cho bnh nhn on mng; ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no? V nui bnh tha: Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. 2. C t-kheo bnh lu ngy. Ngi nui bnh, mi mt, cho n thc n khng thch hp, khin cho bnh nhn on mng; ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no? V nui bnh tha: Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. C t-kheo bnh lu ngy. Ngi nui bnh mi mt, cho ung khng ng thuc, khin cho cht; ri nghi. c Pht hi:

Ngi vi ngh th no? V kia tha: Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. 3. C t-kheo b bnh lu ngy m c nhiu vt s hu. V nui bnh vi tm tham ca li, lin cho n thc n khng thch hp, khin cho qua i; ri nghi. c pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no? V nui bnh tha: Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. 4. C t-kheo bnh lu ngy, m c nhiu ti vt. V nui bnh vi tm tham li, cho ung khng ng thuc, khin cho qua i; ri nghi. c pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no? V nui bnh tha: Vi tm st. c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. 5. C t-kheo di nch c mt nht, mt t-kheo nn gim. T-kheo kia ni: ng nn, ng nn na! T-kheo

ny vn c nn, khng chu thi. T-kheo kia cht. T-kheo ny nghi, c pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c nn mnh nh vy. 6. C t-kheo b sng c mnh, mt t-kheo dng thuc cp tho301 thoa. T-kheo kia ni: Thi, thi ng thoa na. au nhc v nng qu. T-kheo ny ni, Gng chu au mt cht i, s khi. T-kheo ny khng chu ngng thoa thuc. T-kheo kia cht. T-kheo ny nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi lm vi ngh th no? Tkheo tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c cng p xoa nh vy. 7. C t-kheo di t-kheo bnh t ch bng mt n ch nng. T-kheo bnh qua i. T-kheo kia nghi. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Di t ch nng n ch bng mt cng nh vy, khng phm.

T-kheo bnh t mun di t ch bng mt n ch nng, t ch nng n ch bng mt. Ngi bnh qua i; ngi du nghi. c Pht ni: Khng phm. Du ngi bnh ra khi nh hoc vo nh, ri ngi bnh qua i. Ngi du nghi. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Ngi bnh t mun ra khi phng, du ra khi phng; mun vo phng, du vo phng, ri qua i. Ngi du khng phm. Du ngi bnh n ch i tin, ri qua i, hoc du tr li trong phng ri qua i, ngi du u khng phm. Du ngi bnh n ch tiu tin, ri qua i, hoc du tr li phng, ri qua i, u khng phm. 8. C t-kheo b st rt. Mt t-kheo cng bc xung. T-kheo bnh ni: Ch , ch ! T-kheo kia c khng thi. T-kheo bnh cht. T-kheo kia nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi lm vi g? T-kheo kia tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c cng bc nh vy. 9. C t-kheo bnh, t-kheo khc n thm, lt ngc ci khn xem mt v hi: Trng lo c bt cht no khng? T-kheo bnh ni:

ng lt, ng lt! V kia c lt, khng nghe. T-kheo bnh cht. T-kheo kia nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi lm vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c cng m lt nh vy.
---o0o---

6. Sai bo git 1. C s ng t-kheo, phng tin sai mt ngi i git ngi kia. Ngi c sai bn i git; ri nghi. c Pht dy: Tt c u phm ba-la-di. 2. C s ng t-kheo phng tin sai mt ngi i git ngi khc. Trong s c mt ngi nghi, m khng ngn. Ngi c sai lin i git. Ngi kia nghi. c Pht dy: Tt c u phm ba-la-di. 3. C s ng t-kheo, phng tin cng git ngi khc. Trong s c mt ngi nghi, lin ngn. Nhng ngi c sai kia vn i git. Ngi kia nghi. c Pht dy: Ngi ngn phm thu-lan-gi. Ngi khng ngn phm ba-la-di.
---o0o---

7. Ng st v c st 1. C k trm ly y bt, ng ng kim, ta c ca t-kheo. T-kheo bt k trm xung tr. K trm cht. T-kheo nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c xung tr nh vy. 2. C k trm ly y bt ta c ng ng kim ca t-kheo. T-kheo bt k trm b di ci hm. [982a1] K trm cht, t-kheo nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi lm vi tm g? T-kheo tha: Khng c tm st. c pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c lm nh vy. 3. C c t-kheo ly trm y bt ta c ng ng kim ca tkheo. T-kheo khc ni: c t-kheo ny trm ly y bt ta c ng ng kim ca t-kheo. Cn phi bt m dy cho bit php. Bn bt nh mt trn qu tay. Sau , t-kheo kia qua i. T-kheo kia nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi nh vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha:

Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng nh ngi th i gii, phm ti badt-.302 4. C t-kheo cng bch y ci nhau. T-kheo n quan kin. V i thn ra lnh bt nht bch y vo ngc. Bch y qua i. T-kheo nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng kin ngi mc ti t-kit-la. 5. C t-kheo git con kh; ri nghi rng: Mnh on mng ngi, phm ba-la-di. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Khng phm. on mng sc sanh, phm ba-dt-. 6. C t-kheo cng vi t-kheo kia tranh ci. T-kheo kia bnh, t-kheo ny n thm. T-kheo khc xt thy, tkheo ny cng t-kheo bnh trc c s on th nhau, nay n thm t c vic g khc. T-kheo ny lin cho ngi bnh dng phi dc. T-kheo bnh qua i. T-kheo ny nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi lm vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Vi tm st.

c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. 7. C t-kheo cng t-kheo tranh ci. T-kheo kia du hnh trong nhn gian, ri mc bnh. T-kheo ny ni: D ngi c i u, cng khng thot. Lin n thm hi. T-kheo khc xt thy, t-kheo ny trc y cng t-kheo bnh c s on th, nay n thm hi, chc c vic g khc. T-kheo ny lin cho t-kheo bnh phi dc. T-kheo bnh qua i. T-kheo ny nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Vi tm st. c pht dy: Ba-la-di. Cho phi thc, c hai loi, cng nh vy. 8. By gi, vo bui sng, t-kheo-ni Thu-la-nan-, khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y. C mt a b ang ng trong nh gi go. Thu-la-nan- n m vo ci chy gi. Chy ri nhm a nh, n cht. Thu-la-nan- nghi, c Pht hi: C lm vi tm nim th no? T-kheo-ni tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c s m chy gi ca ngi ta.

9. T-kheo-ni Thu-la-nan-, vo bui sng, khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y. C mt a nh nm ng bn ci ci gi go. Thu-la-nan- ng ci ci. Ci ci b lt, cht a nh. Thu-la-nan- nghi. c Pht hi: C lm vi ngh th no? T-kheo-ni tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c ng chm ci ci ca ngi ta nh vy. 10. T-kheo-ni Thu-la-nan-, vo bui sng, khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y. Trn ging c a nh ang ng. Thu-la-nan- khng nhn m ngi ln. V ngi n-vit ni: A-di ch ngi ln a nh! C khng nghe nn ngi ln. a nh lin cht. C ni nghi, c Pht hi: C vi ngh th no? T-kheo-ni tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c, ni nh bch y khng xem ni ch ngi m ngi. 11. By gi, nc X-v c n-vit thnh Pht v Tng th thc vo sng hm sau. m , sa son cc thc n ngon b xong, sng sm n thnh Th Tn ph trai. c Th Tn khoc y, bng bt cng mt ngn hai trm nm mi t-kheo u n nh n-vit, an ta ni ch ngi.

Theo thng php ca Ch Pht l, chng cha tp hp th khng th thc. By gi, c mt t-kheo xut gia khi tui mun, dn theo a con cho xut gia lun. T-kheo, cha ca a b, khi tiu thc, i n nh bch y khc. Cc t-kheo hi a b: B ch i u, c Th Tn i m khng n? a b tha: Con khng bit. Cc t-kheo bo a b i tm. N i tm gp c t-kheo b. N ni: B i u m c Pht v chng Tng phi ch b, khng th thc? T-kheo gin, nm ly a con. a nh v tm cch chy thot khi nn x t-kheo cha t xung t. B n b cht, n nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi lm vi ngh th no, khi x b ngi? N tha: Con khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c x nh vy. 12. C b m bt t-kheo. T-kheo tm cch thot, nn x b m t xung t cht. V kia nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi lm vi ngh th no? V kia tha: Khng c tm st.

c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c x y m nh vy. 13. C ngi cha bt t-kheo. T-kheo tm cch thot, nn x cha t xung t cht, ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi lm vi ngh th no? V kia tha: Khng vi tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c x cha nh vy. Anh bt t-kheo, ch bt t-kheo, v c bt t-kheo cng nh vy. 14. By gi, c ch ca v c ni vi ngi em mnh rng: Ti sao khng n t-kheo i y thc? Ngi em ni: V xut gia, em khng mun i ci g c. Ngi ch ni: Ch ch ca t-kheo cho ch. Ch s s i cho. Ngi kia lin ch ch. Ngi ch ni vi t-kheo rng: Ti sao khng cp dng y thc cho em gi ti? Ngi kia nm t-kheo. T-kheo x thot. Ngi kia t xung t, cht. T-kheo nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no?

T-kheo tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c x nh vy. 15. C nam n bt t-kheo, t-kheo x thot, nam n b t xung t cht. T-kheo nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c x nh vy. 16. By gi, cch cha ni khng xa c ngi n ng b cht tay cht chn. T-kheo-ni bng nc t-t-la i303 qua, cch nam t khng xa. Nam t thy, ni: A-di cho con nc ung. T-kheo-ni a cho Ngi n ng ung ri, cht. T-kheoni nghi. c Pht hi: C cho vi ngh th no? T-kheo-ni tha: Con khng c ngh st sanh. c Pht dy: Khng phm.

17. Cch cha t-kheo-ni khng xa, c ngi b cht tay, cht chn. T-kheo-ni bng nc i qua, cch ngi khng xa. Ngi thy, ni: A di cho con ung nc. T-kheo-ni cho ngi ung ri h cht. T-kheo-ni nghi. c Pht hi: C cho vi ngh th no? T-kheo-ni tha: Con khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. 18. Cch cha t-kheo-ni khng xa, c ngi b cht tay, cht chn. T-kheo-ni bng nc t-t-la i qua cch ngi khng xa. Ngi thy, ni: A-di, ti cn t-t-la ra vt thng cho bt nhc. T-kheo-ni lin cho ra, ra ri b cht. T-kheo-ni nghi. c Pht hi: C cho vi ngh th no? T-kheo-ni tha: Con khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c cho ra nh vy. Bng nc i cng th.

19. Cch cha t-kheo-ni khng xa, c ngi b cht chn, cht tay. T-kheo-ni bng nc t-t-la i qua cch khng xa. T-kheo-ni ngh: Nu cho t-t-la ra vt thng, may ra c th cht sm. Ngh ri lin cho. Ngi ra xong th cht. T-kheo-ni nghi. c Pht hi: C vi ngh th no? T-kheo-ni tha: Con cho vi tm st. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. Bng nc cho ra cng nh vy. 20. C s ng t-kheo cng nhm su t-kheo ti ni Kx-qut, cng nhau x cy lp nh. Mt v trong Nhm su t-kheo cm mt khc cy nhn, nm thng trng nhm mt ngi. Khc cy xuyn qua mnh, ngi kia cht lin. V ny nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi lm vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c nm thng nh vy; m nn ling ngang. 21. T-kheo tri s [983a1] lm phng mi. ri, trng tkheo cht. V kia nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi lm vi ngh th no?

V kia tha: Con khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Ngi ri, cy ri, ko ri, x ri, n dng roi, g ri, trng ngi; cng nh vy. 22. By gi, ti ni K-x-qut, c ngi chn b, th b n c. Mt v trong nhm su t-kheo ly hn p vo sng b. vng trng ngi chn b, cht. V y nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi lm vi ngh th no? V y tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng nh sc sanh khng th bin ha th mc ti t-kit-la. 23. C t-kheo trong ni K-x-qut cy ri, trng ngi i ng cht; nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi lm vi ngh th no? V kia tha: Con khng c ngh git ngi. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c cy . Nu c nhn duyn cn ly th nn bo ngi i trnh xa ni .

24. C t-kheo mun x gii, lm ngh h tin304. V y ngh: Ta tng xut gia trong Pht php th khng th li lm c s nh vy. Ngh nh vy xong, v y lin ln trn nh ni Ma-u t gieo mnh xung t t. Nhng ri trng ngi n tre. T-kheo sng, ngi kia cht. T-kheo nghi, c Pht ni: Ngi kia cht, (t-kheo) khng phm. Nhng phng tin mun t st, phm thu-lan-gi. 25. C t-kheo mun thi tu, lm ngh h tin. Nhng ngh: Ta tng xut gia trong Pht php th khng th li lm c s nh vy. V kia lin leo ln nh ni Ba-la-ha-na, t gieo mnh xung cht, nhng ri trng trn ngi cht trc. Ngi kia cht, t-kheo sng. V t-kheo nghi, c Pht ni: Ngi kia cht, (t-kheo) khng phm. Nhng phng tin mun t st mc ti thu-lan-gi. 26. C t-kheo bng nc t-t-la i cch bi tha ma khng xa. [Theo php nc, tr ngi c ti, ly cc nhn xin ngi ri em vt.]305 Mt ngi b bu trn c nhn, ni, Cho ti ung nc. T-kheo cho ung ri, ngi y lin cht. T-kheo nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi cho ung vi tng th no? T-kheo tha: Khng c tm st. c Pht dy: Khng phm. 27. C t-kheo bng nc i cch bi tha ma khng xa. Mt ngi b bu trn cc nhn ni, Cho ti ung nc. T-

kheo cho ung ri, ngi y cht. T-kheo nghi. c Pht ni: Khng phm. 28. C t-kheo in cung git ngi, sau khi tnh li th bit, bn nghi. c Pht ni: Khng phm. Nu tm thc lon, b thng kh bc bch, tt c u khng phm.
---o0o---

IV. I VNG NG 1. u-ba-ly thnh vn 1. Th Tn ti T-x-ly. By gi, u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch c Th Tn: Knh bch i c, t-kheo bn sng B-cu, s tht mnh khng c, nhng v ming n, li n trc bch y, t khen mnh, ni l c php thng nhn. Nh vy c phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ban u cha ch gii, khng phm. 2. C t-kheo tng thng mn, t bo l c o, sau tinh cn khng bing nhc, chng tng thng thng php. V kia gh: c Th Tn v cc t-kheo ch gii, Nu t-kheo no khng t tri kin m t xng l c php thng nhn, ni rng: Ti bit nh vy, ti thy nh vy. Sau thi gian khc, hoc c ngi hi, hoc khng c ngi hi, v mong cu s thanh tnh, cho nn ni: Ti tht s khng bit, khng thy m t ni l bit l thy. T-kheo ni h vng, phm ba-la-di, khng c sng chung. Ti do

tng thng mn, t bo l c o. Sau , tinh tn khng bing nhc, ng tng thng thng php. Ta nn lm th no? V y, lin em nhn duyn ny trnh by y vi cc tkheo ng , ni: Lnh thay, Trng lo v ti bch c Th Tn. Ty theo li dy ca c Th Tn, ti s y theo m thc hnh. Cc t-kheo n ch c Pht, u mt knh l st chn, ri em nhn duyn ny bch ln c Pht mt cch y . c Th Tn v nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng, ty thun ni php, dng v s phng tin khen ngi trang nghim hnh u- l iu kh lm, thiu dc tri tc a xut ly, v bo cc t-kheo: Nu l tng thng mn th khng phm. Cc t-kheo bch Pht: Bch i c, nu i trc loi sc sanh khng th bin ha, t xng l c php thng nhn th phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Bch i c, ngi tng l ngi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. Ngi m nghi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi.

Ngi m khi tng chng phi ngi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Chng phi ngi m tng l ngi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Chng phi ngi m nghi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Bch i c, nu trc ngi nam m khi tng l n, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. Trc ngi n m tng l nam, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ba-la-di. Nu i vi trc ngi n ny m khi tng l ngi n kia, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Nu ni r rng th phm ba-la-di. Ni khng r rng phm thu-lan-gi.

i trc ngi nam ny m khi tng ngi nam kia, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Nu ni r rng th phm ba-la-di. Ni khng r rng phm thu-lan-gi. Nu bng n tn, hoc sai ngi, hay vit th, hin tng khin cho h bit r rng th phm ba-la-di; khng r rng phm thu-lan-gi. Knh bch i c, nu i trc tri rng, a-tu-la, kintht-b, d-xoa, ng qu, sc sanh c th bin ha c, t xng c php thng nhn, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ni r rng th phm thu-lan-gi; khng r rng phm t-kit-la. Bng n tn, sai s, vit th, hin tng khin cho h bit r rng th phm thu-lan-gi; khng r rng phm t-kit-la.
---o0o---

2. T xng 1. C t-kheo trc ngi khc t xng l c php thng nhn, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Nu ni r rng th phm ba-la-di. Khng r rng, phm thu-lan-gi. Mun ni vi ngi ny, li ni vi ngi kia , tt c u phm ba-la-di. 2. C s ng t-kheo du hnh ti nc Cu-tt-la. Khi y, c b-la-mn tin Pht, gii xem tng, gp h, ni:

i c A-la-hn n. T-kheo hi: ng ni g? p: i c xng ng nhn y phc, thuc men, nhng g cn thit. C l . T-kheo ni ri nghi. c Pht dy: Khng phm. 3. C t-kheo t ni chng c cn, lc, gic , thin nh, gii thot, tam mui, chnh th. T-kheo nghi. c Pht dy: Phm ba-la-di. 4. C t-kheo ging cho ngi v cn lc, gic , thin nh, gii thot tam mui, chnh th. Nhng khng t ni l t c. T-kheo nghi. c Pht dy: Khng phm.
---o0o---

3. T m ch 1. By gi, t-kheo c n-vit. T-kheo ni rng: Ngi thng ni php cho th ch y l v A-la-hn. n-vit lin hi: i c va ni g?

T-kheo im lng, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ni khng r rng, phm thu-lan-gi. 2. By gi, t-kheo c n-vit. T-kheo ni rng: Ngi thng n nh th ch y l A-la-hn. n-vit lin hi: i c va ni g? T-kheo khng tr li, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ni khng r rng phm thu-lan-gi. 3. T-kheo c n-vit. T-kheo ni: Ngi thng n ngi ch ngi y l A-la-hn. n-vit lin hi: i c va ni g? T-kheo im lng; ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ni khng r rng, phm thu-lan-gi. 4. T-kheo c n-vit. T-kheo ni ngi: Thng nhn thc n ca ngi l A-la-hn. n vit lin hi: i c va ni g? V kia im lng, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ni khng r rng phm thu-lan-gi.
---o0o---

4. T hin tng 1. By gi, n-vit ni vi t-kheo m mnh thng cng dng rng: Nu i c l A-la-hn th ci tng-gi-l ra. T-kheo lin ci y, hin tng, m khng ni; nhng ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. 2. n-vit ni vi t-kheo m mnh thng cng dng rng: Nu i c l A-la-hn th [984a1] c th ngi trn ging giy. V kia lin ngi, hin tng, khng ni; nhng ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. 3. n-vit ni vi t-kheo m mnh thng cng dng rng: Nu i c l A-la-hn th ng dy. V kia lin ng dy, hin tng, khng ni; nhng ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm, thu-lan-gi. 4. n-vit ni vi t-kheo m mnh thng cng dng rng: Nu i c l A-la-hn, th ln trn tng gc. T-kheo i ln, hin tng, m khng ni. Nhng ri nghi. Pht ni:

Phm thu-lan-gi. 5. n-vit ni vi t-kheo m mnh thng cng dng rng: Nu i c l A-la-hn th c th bc xung. T-kheo lin bc xung, hin tng, khng ni ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. 6. T-kheo c n-vit. T-kheo ni: Ngi thng ni php cho th ch y l Thanh vn t Pht. n-vit hi: i c ni g? V kia im lng, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ni khng r rng, phm thu-lan-gi. Thng vo nh n-vit, nhn ch ngi, nhn thc n, cng nh vy. 7. C n-vit ni vi t-kheo m mnh thng cng dng rng: Nu i c l Thanh vn t Pht th ci tng-gi-l. V kia lin ci, hin tng, khng ni nhng ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Khoc tng-gi-l, ngi, ng dy, leo ln nh gc, leo xung cng nh vy.

---o0o---

5. Mc-lin t thuyt 1. By gi, tn gi Mc-lin ni vi cc t-kheo, v nghip, bo nhn duyn, t c thn tc. Cc t-kheo ni vi tn gi: Tn gi ni c nghip bo, nhn duyn, t c thn tc. Vic khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, phm ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: C nghip bo, nhn duyn, v c th t c thn tc nh vy. Mc-lin khng phm. 2. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo l c nghip bo, nhn duyn, t c thin nh, bit tc mng, bit c tm ca k khc, thin nhn. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin: Tn gi ni c nghip bo nhn duyn t c thin nh, cho n thin nhn, l iu khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: C nghip bo, nhn duyn, c th t c thin nh, cho n t c thin nhn. Mc-lin khng phm. 3. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo rng: Ny cc Trng lo, c chng sanh nh vy, t h khng bay qua, nghe ting xc chm ca xng ct n. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin:

i c, thy ni c chng sanh nh vy t h khng bay qua, nghe ting khua ng ca xng ct h. l iu khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht, c Pht da: C chng sanh nh vy. Mc-lin khng phm. 4. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Ti thy c chng sanh ton lng trong ngi ca n u bng kim, khi rt ra, khi m vo, nhn ly v lng kh. N ku ln ting va khc va la. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin: Tn gi ni c chng sanh nh vy. l iu khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Trc y ta cng thy chng sanh nh vy, m ta khng ni. Ti sao vy? V s mi ngi khng tin. Ngi khng tin s chu kh lu di. Chng sanh trong thnh Vng-x ny a ni hai li, u tranh. c nghip nhn duyn ny phi a vo trong a ngc tri qua trm ngn vn nm, th cc kh no. y l nhn duyn ti cn st li, nn th ly hnh trng nh vy. Do Mc-lin khng phm. 5. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Ti Thy c chng sanh ln hp trong hm x, chu i kh thng, rn khc ku la. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin: Tn gi t ni thy c chng sanh ln hp trong hm cu, chu i kh thng ku la rn khc nh vy. l iu

khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Trc y, ta cng thy chng sanh nh vy, m khng ni. Ti sao vy? V s mi ngi khng tin. Ngi khng tin phi chu kh lu di. Chng sanh trong nc Ba-la-ni ny, thi c Pht Ca-dip, lm b-la-mn, khi y thnh Pht v Tng th thc, ri dng ci mng ng y phn, sai ngi n bch: n gi. Khi Pht v Tng n, b-la-mn tha: Ch i c, cc Ngi c th dng thc n ny theo mun ca mnh, v ty mang i. Do c nghip nhn duyn ny m a trong a ngc N l, th kh trm ngn vn nm. V ti c nhn duyn cn st li, phi ln trong hm cu tiu. Cho nn Mc-lin khng phm. 6. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Ti thy c chng sanh ngi trn ging bng st. La t ging st tun ra t chy c thn, y bt ta c, ng ng kim cng u b t chy. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin: Tn gi ni thy chng sanh nh vy, th kh nh vy, l iu khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo n bch Pht. c Pht dy: Trc y ta cng thy chng sanh nh vy, m khng ni. Ti sao vy? V s mi ngi khng tin. Ngi khng tin phi th kh lu di. Chng sanh nc Ba-la-ni ny, trong qu kh, thi c Pht Ca-dip, lm t-kheo c. Do nhn duyn ny a vo a ngc trm ngn vn nm th cc kh thng. V c nghip nhn duyn cn st li nn th thn nh vy. Do Mc-lin khng phm.

T-kheo-ni c, thc-xoa-ma-na c, sa-di, sa-di-ni th kh cng nh vy. 7. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Ti thy chng sanh, thn hnh ca n b t chy, cc con rui bao quanh rc ra, au kh ku la Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin: Tn gi ni thy c chng sanh nh vy, th kh nh vy, l iu khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo n bch Pht. c Pht dy: Trc y ta cng thy chng sanh nh vy, m khng ni. Ti sao vy? V s mi ngi khng tin. Ngi khng tin th kh lu di. Chng sanh ny l nht phu nhn ca Vua Ca-lng-gi, v tm tt , nn ly du v nc si rt vo u ca nh phu nhn ang ng. Do nghip bo nhn duyn ny phi a vo a ngc trm ngn vn nm chu cc s au kh. V nghip bo nhn duyn cn d nn th thn ny nh vy. Do Mc-lin khng phm. 8. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Ti thy cung in thnh quch ca A-tu-la di y bin m nc treo bn trn, khng vo trong cung thnh ca h. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin: Tn gi t ni l thy cung thnh ca A-tu-la di y bin, bn bn v trn u khng c nc vo, l iu khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-ladi, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy:

C s vic nh vy. Cung thnh ca A-tu-la, bn pha v trn c bn loi gi gi nc li306: tr phong, tr phong, bt dit phong, lao h phong. Cho nn Mc-lin khng phm. 9. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Ti thy c chng sanh nh vy: Khng xng, khng da, khng tht, khng mu, khng c bt tnh cng khng c nhc mt, v ngi n m khng sanh sn. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin: Tn gi t ni c chng sanh nh vy, cho n c ngi n m khng sanh sn, l iu khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: C chng sanh nh vy, Mc-lin khng phm. 10. Th Tn ti thnh Vng-x. By gi, i Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Cc Trng lo, ti nhp nh khng hu307, nghe c ting nc khi voi cha Y-la-b-ni i308 xung ao Nan-309. Cc t-kheo ni vi i c Mc-lin rng: i c ni nhp nh khng hu, nghe ting c nc khi voi cha Y-la-b-ni i xung ao Nan-. i c nhp nh khng hu m nghe m thanh l iu khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: C loi nh nh vy m khng thanh tnh. Mc-lin khng phm.

11. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Ti nhp nh khng hu, nghe ting nc khua ng ca tm mi bn ngn con voi vo trong ao Mn--din. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin: i c t ni nhp nh khng hu m nghe ting khua ng ca nc do cc con voi kia vo trong ao Mn-din. i c, vo nh khng hu m con nghe m thinh l iu khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo n bch Pht. c Pht dy: C loi nh nh vy, nhng khng thanh tnh. Mc-lin khng phm. 12. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Ti nhp nh khng hu, nghe ting nc khua ng ca voi cha n vo trong ao T. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin rng: T ni, nhp nh khng tu m nghe ting khua ng ca nc do voi cha n vo trong ao T. Lm sao nhp vo nh khng hu no m cn nghe m thanh? iu ny khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-ladi, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. Pht dy: C loi nh nh vy, nhng chng phi l thanh tnh. Mclin khng phm. Thc khng hu x, v s hu khng x310 cng nh vy.

13. By gi, Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Cc Trng lo, phng Bc c ao tn l A-nu-t311. Nc trong ao thanh tnh khng c cu u. Trong ao c hoa phn--li312, ln nh bnh xe, gc ca n nh ci trc xe. B n, th c mt loi nc mu trng tit ra nh sa, v ca n nh mt. Cc t-kheo ni: Tn gi t ni phng Bc c ci ao nh vy, l iu khng th c. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Phng Bc c ci ao nh Mc-lin ni. Mc-lin khng phm. 14. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Phng Bc c ao tn l A-nu-t. Cch ao y khng xa, li c mt ao tn l Man--din313, ngang dc nm mi do tun. Nc trong ao thanh tnh, khng c cu u. Trong ao c bng sen sc vng, ln nh bnh xe. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin: Nh li Thy ni c ci ao nh vy, l iu khng th c. By gi, i Mc-lin dng sc thn lc n ni , hi mt bng sen em v cha trong phng, mi cc t-kheo n ni: Phng Bc c ao tn l A-nu-t, cch ao khng xa c ao tn l Man--din, trong ao c hoa sen sc vng, ln nh bnh xe. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin:

Khng c iu . Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. By gi, Mc-lin tr v trong phng ly hoa sen em ra ch cho cc t-kheo v ni: Cc Trng lo, hoa sen ny l tht chng? Cc t-kheo li ni: Tn gi l A-la-hn, c sc thn thng, c th bin ha ra ch chng phi l chn tht. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Mc-lin ni ng s tht. Khng phm. 15. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Phng bc c ao tn l A-nu-t. Nc t trong ao y chy n y; tro vt ra y314. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin: Tn gi ni phng Bc c ao tn l A-nu-t. Nc t trong ao y chy n y; tro vt ra y. c Th Tn dy nh vy: Da vo gc bit. Nc trong ao kia trong m mt, m nc ny nng v bn c. S vic ny khng ph hp. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti bala-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Mc-lin ni ng v nc ny chy qua tiu a ngc ri mi tun ra ni thnh Vng-x, cho nn mi nng v bn. Mc-lin khng phm. 16. Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo:

 ch xut x ca dng nc ny, bn di c ao nc trong mt. Nc t chy n y. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin: Mc-lin ni nh vy. Nhng Th Tn dy: Da vo gc bit. Nc ny nng si; m nc bn di li trong mt. iu ny khng ph hp. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Ny cc t-kheo, nh Mc-lin ni. Ch xut x ca dng nc si ny, bn di c ao nc trong mt, khng c bn c. Nc t chy qua tiu a ngc ri tun ra ni thnh Vng-x, cho nn nng si, c bn c. Mc-lin khng phm. 17. By gi, Vua Ba-t-nc nc Cu-tt-la, v Vua A-xth nc Ma-kit, nh nhau bin gii gia hai nc. Vua Ba-t-nc ph v qun ca Vua A-x-th. Lc y, Mc-lin bo cc t-kheo: Vua Ba-t-nc, v Vua A-x-th nh nhau bin gii gia hai nc. Vua Ba-t-nc thng. Sau , Vua A-x-th ct qun nh li. Vua A-x-th thng. By gi, thnh Vng-x cng b cho quc ni c bit, Vua A-x-th ph qun ca Vua Ba-t-nc. Cc t-kheo ni vi Mc-lin: Thy ni, Vua Ba-t-nc cng Vua A-x-th nh nhau, Vua Ba-t-nc ph qun ca A-x-th, m nay trong nc Ma-kit cng b Vua A-x-th ph qun ca Vua Ba-t-nc. Mc-lin, di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti bala-di, chng phi t-kheo.

Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: C s vic nh vy. Vua Ba T Nc ph qun Vua A-x-th. Vua A X Th, sau li ct qun ph qun ca vua Ba-tnc tr li. Mc-lin thy vic trc m khng thy vic sau cho nn Mc-lin khng phm. Vua A X Th cng T-x-ly nh nhau cng nh vy. 18. By gi, c Th Tn bo Mc-lin: Thi, ri, Thy ng ni na. Ti sao vy? Cc t-kheo khng tin li Thy. ng khin cho cc t-kheo khng tin m phi mc nhiu ti. c Th Tn bo cc t-kheo: Cc ngi nn tin t-kheo A-la-hn c i thn lc ny. Ch c nghi ng, khng tin, ri phi chu kh lu di. 19. Trong s c t-kheo tn l Nghim Ho315, bo cc tkheo: Cc Trng lo, ti nh s vic ca nm trm kip. Cc t-kheo ni: c Th Tn cha tng t ni l nh s vic ca nm trm kip, m Thy t ni nh vy. Di xng t c php thng nhn, mc ti ba-la-di, chng phi t-kheo. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: T-kheo Nghim Ho nh s vic ca mt i sng316. Ta cn nh s vic ca v s i sng khc nhau, cho n vic th hnh tng mo, nhng g ni nng thy u nh ht. c Pht dy: T-kheo Nghim Ho khng phm.

---o0o---

B. TNG-GI-B-THI-SA
I. LNG M

1. Th Tn ti nc X-v. By gi, u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t chp tay, bch Pht: Bch i c! Ca-lu--di c lng m xut bt tnh, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ban u cha ch gii, khng phm. 2. C t-kheo ng vi tm tn lon, trong mng xut bt tnh, bit r. V kia ngh: c Th Tn v cc t-kheo ch gii, C lng m xut bt tnh, phm Tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Ta ng vi tm tn lon, trong mng xut bt tnh, t nh bit r, vy ta c phm khng? Khng bit nn th no, V y em nhn duyn ny tha vi cc t-kheo: Lnh thay, Trng lo! Thy v ti bch vi c Pht. Nu c Pht dy th no th ti phng hnh th y. Cc t-kheo n ch c Pht, u mt knh l st chn, ri em nhn duyn ny bch y ln c Th Tn. c Th Tn v nhn duyn ny tp hp t-kheo Tng v bo cc tkheo rng: Ng vi tm tn lon c nm iu tai hi: 1. Mng thy vic c. 2. Ch thin khng h v. 3. Tm khng nh php. [986a1] 4. Khng buc t tng ni nh sng. 5. Trong mng b xut tinh. Ng vi tm tn lon c nm iu tai hi nh vy.

Ng tr tm c nm iu cng c: 1. Khng thy c mng. 2. Ch thin h v. 3. Tm t vui ni php. 4. Buc t tng ni nh sng. 5. Khng xut bt tinh. Ng tr tm c nm iu cng c nh vy. Trong mng xut bt tnh, khng phm. 3. C t-kheo, trong mng hi tng ri lng m xut bt tnh. V kia nghi. c Pht dy: Khng phm. C t-kheo hi tng t vy, xut bt tnh. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nu thy sc p, khng xc chm m xut bt tnh th khng phm. C t-kheo hi tng, ri lng m xut bt tnh, v kia nghi. c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. C t-kheo hi tng, lng m m khng xut, nghi. Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. 4. C ngi n nm pha trc t-kheo. T-kheo ng thn, xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. C ngi n nm pha trc t-kheo, khng ng thn m xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Nm sau t-kheo c ba vic, cng nh vy.

5. C ngi n cm chn t-kheo knh l. V y ng thn, xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. C ngi n cm chn t-kheo knh l, khng ng thn, m xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. C ngi n knh l st chn Nan-. Nan- a dc, xut bt tnh, ri trn u ngi n. Ngi n h thn. Nan- cng xu h. Cc t-kheo bch Pht. c Pht dy: Cho php Nan- sm chic y ngn thn. 6. C t-kheo khi i, nam cn chm vo nit-bn-tng, xut bt tnh. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nu khi i tiu tin xut bt tnh, khng phm. Nu tm ra trong nc lnh, nc nng, b xut bt tnh, khng phm. 7. C t-kheo em nam cn ngc nc, tng tng, thn ng xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Phm Tng-gi-b-thi-sa. C t-kheo dng nam cn xui nc, tng tng, thn ng xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Tng-gi-b-thi-sa. C t-kheo dng nc ri nam cn, tng tng, ng thn xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Tng-gi-b-thi-sa.

C t-kheo dng nam cn ngc gi, tng tng, ng thn xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Trng hp xui gi, dng ming thi nam cn, tng tng, ng thn xut bt tnh, tng tng khng ng thn, xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Tt c cc trng hp trn u phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. C b m nm con l t-kheo. T-kheo thn khng ng, xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Ngi ch nm t-kheo, v c, ngi tnh c, dm n nm t-kheo cng nh vy. 8. C t-kheo tng tng ri vc k gia ca xng, xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. C t-kheo tm trong nh tm, dng thuc bt mn hoc bn xoa ch ni thn, xc chm nhm, xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Khi ku ln ting, hoc khi dng sc lm vic, xut bt tnh, khng phm. C t-kheo tng tng, vc khong gia ng i tiu tin, xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Nu tng l o hoc nghi, phm thu-lan-gi. Nu tng phi o m khng nghi, phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa.

Cng vy, ni bp v, eo bn chn, eo u gi, bn nch, k v, ni nch, l mi, l tai, ni mt gh, ni k ging giy, ging cy, hoc ni nm ln, nm nh, ni gi, ni t, ni bn, ni gch, trong ming bnh, tt c nhng trng hp nh vy, nu tng l o hoc nghi, u phm thu-langi; nu tng l phi o, khng nghi, phm tng-gi-bthi-sa. T-kheo v mc ch khoi lc, nn tng tng v vc m, xut bt tnh, nghi. c Pht dy: Tng-gi-b-thi-sa. V mc ch khoi lc, v th nghim, v phc c, v th t, v thin o, v b th, v ly ging, v vui a, v sc lc, v nhan sc, nn thm nh m lm, tt c u phm tnggi-b-thi-sa.317
---o0o--II. XC N

1. Th Tn nc X-v. By gi u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay, bch Pht rng: Knh bch i c, Ca-lu--di cng ngi n, hai thn xc chm nhau, phm hay khng c Pht dy: Ban u cha ch gii, khng phm. Tha: Bch i c, nu cng n ng, thn xc chm nhau, phm hay khng? c Pht dy:

Phm t-kit-la. Tha: Bch i c, nu cng hunh mn, thn xc chm nhau phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Tha: Bch i c, nu cng ngi hai cn, thn xc chm nhau, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Tha: Bch i c, nu cng sc sanh khng th bin ha, thn xc chm nhau, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: t-kit-la. Tha: N loi ngi, tng l n loi ngi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Tha: N loi ngi, m nghi, phm hay khng?

c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Tha: N loi ngi, tng n loi phi nhn, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Tha: N loi phi nhn, tng l n loi ngi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Tha: N loi phi nhn, nghi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Tha: Bch i c, nu khi tng l ngi n, nhng xc chm thn ngi nam, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Tha:

Nu khi tng l ngi nam nhng xc chm ngi n, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Tha: Xc chm thn ngi n ny nhng khi tng l thn ngi n khc, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Tha: Xc chm thn ngi nam ny, nhng khi tng l thn ngi nam khc, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: t-kit-la. Tha: Cng thin n, long n, a-tu-la n, d-xoa n, ng qu n, sc sanh ci c th bin ha, thn xc chm nhau, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. 2. C ngi n nm chn t-kheo knh l. Khi cm gic c xc chm, v y cm th lc, ng thn; sinh nghi. c Pht dy: Tng-gi-b-thi-sa.

C ngi n nm chn t-kheo knh l. Khi cm gic c xc chm, v y cm th lc, khng ng thn; sinh nghi. c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. C ngi n nm chn t-kheo knh l. Khi cm gic c xc chm, v y cm th lc, ng ngn chn ci; sinh nghi. c Pht dy: Tng-gi-b-thi-sa. C ngi n gin, nm t-kheo. T-kheo nghi. c Pht hi t-kheo: Khi bit c xc chm, ngi c cm gic th lc khng? V kia tha: Khng. c Pht dy: Khng phm. T-kheo gin, nm tay ngi n; cng nh vy. 3. C t-kheo nm ui con tru ci li qua sng. Li qua ri mi bit l con tru ci. T-kheo nghi. c Pht ni: Khng phm. Nhng khng c nm ui con tru ci li qua sng. C t-kheo v dc tm nm cho y ngi n, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. C t-kheo v dc tm nn nm ly trang sc phn trn thn ngi n, ri nghi. c Pht dy:

Thu-lan-gi. 4.C t-kheo v tm dc s t xng cng ca ngi n ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. 5. C ngi m nm t-kheo. T-kheo khi cm gic c xc chm th cm th lc, khng ng thn; nghi. c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Ch, v c, dm n; cng nh vy. 6. C t-kheo v dc[987a1] tm nm tc ngi n, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. 7. C ngi n b cha chng b nc tri. T-kheo thy, khi t tm lin vt ln, ri nghi, c Pht hi t-kheo: Khi bit c xc chm, ngi c cm gic th lc khng? T-kheo tha: Khng. c Pht dy: Khng phm. C ngi n Ma hng318 b nc tri, t-kheo thy khi t tm lin vt ln, ri nghi, c Pht hi t-kheo: Khi bit c xc chm, ngi c cm gic th lc khng? T-kheo tha: Khng.

c Pht dy: Khng phm. C t-kheo xc chm thn ngi n cht m cha r, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Nu xc chm vi thn m a phn cha h hoi, cng phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Nu xc chm vi thn h hoi phn na, phm thu-lan-gi. Nu xc chm vi thn phn nhiu b h hoi, hoc tt c u h hoi, u phm thulan-gi. 8. C ngi n da vo ging. T-kheo v dc tm ng vo ging, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. C t-kheo v dc tm nm tay ngi n, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. C t-kheo v dc tm nm chn ngi n, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm Tng-gi-b-thi-sa. C ngi n nm tay t-kheo. T-kheo khi cm gic c xc chm, c cm th lc, bn ng thn, ri nghi. c Pht hi t-kheo: Khi bit c xc chm, ngi c cm gic th lc khng? p: C.

c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Ngi n nm chn t-kheo cng nh vy. C t-kheo v gin nm tay ngi n, ri nghi, c Pht hi t-kheo: Khi bit c xc chm, ngi c cm gic th lc khng? V kia tha: Khng. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nm chn cng nh vy. C ngi n v gin, nm tay t-kheo, t-kheo nghi, c Pht hi t-kheo: Khi bit c xc chm, ngi c cm gic th lc khng? V kia tha: Khng. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nm chn cng nh vy. C t-kheo v dc tm nm cho y ngi n ko. T-kheo nghi. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi.

C t-kheo v dc tm cng ngi n p d y, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. C t-kheo v dc tm nm khoen tai ca ngi n, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Nm trng hoa, nm vng xuyn, tt c u phm thu-langi. 9. C t-kheo i chung vi ngi n trong ma. Bn trn, ngi n b trt chn t xung t. T-kheo cng trt chn t xung t, nm ln trn ngi n, ri nghi, c Pht hi: Khi ng chm nhau, ngi c th lc khng? T-kheo tr li: Khng. c Pht dy: Khng phm. T-kheo t xung, ngi n t chng ln trn cng vy. C t-kheo i chung vi ngi n trong ma. C hai u trt chn, cng t, chm nhau v cng ln, ri tch ra. Tkheo nghi. c Pht hi: Khi ng chm nhau, ngi c th lc khng? V kia tha: Khng.

c Pht dy: Khng phm. 10. C t-kheo, tay ng chm vo khong gia ng i tin v tiu tin ca ngi n, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Nu ng chm gia i, vo hng, vo khuu chn, bn hng, gia hai v, l tai, l mi, vo mt nht, tt c u phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. 11. C t-kheo m sa-di nh, vut ve, hn; ri nghi, c Pht bo: Ngi lm nh vy vi ngh th no? V kia tha: V thng mn n, ch khng c tm dc. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c lm nh vy. 12. C t-kheo cng t-kheo-ni, hai thn xc chm nhau; ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Thc-xoa-ma-na, sa-di-ni; cng nh vy. 13. C t-kheo bng nc t-t-la i trn ng. V c gi, bo cng lm bt tnh hnh, ri a n cn ra cho thy. V kia lin dng nc t-t-la ri trn v ni: thi th cho dnh thi. T-kheo nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi vi tm nh th no khi lm nh vy?

T-kheo tha: V lm nhc tm n ch khng c dc tm. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng khng c lm nh vy. Bng nc i trn ng, cng nh vy. C dm n r t-kheo bo lm bt tnh hnh. Dm n khoe n cn cho t-kheo thy. T-kheo ly hn p vo n cn ca ngi kia, ri nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ngh th no khi p nh vy? V kia tha: V lm nhc tm ca n ch khng c dc tm c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng nh ngi n phm t-kit-la 14. C ngi n da vo cy, t-kheo v dc tm ng cy, nghi. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Ging giy, ging ngi, ging x319, vn, , bnh phong, thang, tt c u phm thu-lan-gi. C ngi n i trn xe. T-kheo v dc tm, ng xe, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Xe ko, thuyn, cng nh vy.

C ngi n nm sau lng t-kheo. T-kheo quay li nhn, thy l ngi n, c cm th lc khi bit c xc chm, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa.
---o0o--III. TH C NG

1. Th Tn ti nc X-v. By gi, u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t chp tay, bch Pht: Bch i c, Ca-lu--di ni li th c vi ngi n, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ban u cha ch gii, khng phm. Hi: Knh bch i c, nu ni li th c vi ngi nam, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Hi: Nu ni li th c vi hunh mn, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Hi:

Nu ni li th c vi ngi hai cn, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Hi: Nu ni li th c vi sc sanh c th bin ha c, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Hi: Knh bch i c, n loi ngi, tng l n loi ngi, ni li th c, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Hi: N loi ngi m nghi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Hi: N loi ngi tng n loi phi nhn, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Hi:

N loi phi nhn, tng l n loi ngi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Tha: N loi phi nhn m nghi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Tha: Knh bch i c, tng l ngi n, ni li th c vi ngi nam, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Hi: Bch i c, tng l ngi nam, ni li th c vi ngi n, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Tha: Bch i c, nu khi tng l ngi n ny m ni li th c vi ngi n kia, ri nghi. c Pht dy:

Nu ni r rng, phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Ni khng r rng phm thu-lan-gi. n tn, th tn, ra du, ngi kia bit r rng, phm tnggi-b-thi-sa; khng r rng, phm thu-lan-gi. Hi: Bch i c, nu khi tng l ngi nam ny, ni li th c vi ngi nam kia, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Hi: Bch i c, nu cng thin n, long n, a-tu-la n, d xoa n, ng qu n, sc sanh ci c th bin ha c ni li th c, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ni r rng phm thu-lan-gi, khng r rng phm tkit-la. n tn, th tn, ra du ngi y bit r rng phm thu-langi; khng r rng, phm t-kit-la. 2. By gi, c t-kheo ni th c i vi ngi n, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ni r rng phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa, khng r rng phm thu-lan-gi. Mun ni vi ngi ny, nhng nhm vi ngi kia, tt c u phm Tng-gi-b-thi-sa. C dm n bo t-kheo cng lm bt tnh hnh. Dm n khoe n cn cho thy. T-kheo ni:

Mong cho n cn ca ngi b v, b thi, b r, b chy, b rng mt, cho con la lm chuyn nh vy nh vy. T-kheo ni nh vy ri nghi, c Pht hi: Ngi ni nh vy vi ngh th no? T-kheo tha: Ch mun lm nhc tm n, ch khng c tm dc. c Pht dy: Khng phm. Nhng dng c ngn, phm t-kit-la. 3. Ca-lu--di l ngi c tnh a ni tc. Pht ni: Tnh a ni tc, phm t-kit-la. Nhm su t-kheo, c tnh a ni tc. Pht ni: t-kit-la. 4. By gi, c t-kheo kht thc, sng sm khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y, ni vi v n-vit rng: C th c hay khng? V n-vit lin hi li: i c va ni g, c th c hay khng? T-kheo im lng; ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ni khng r rng phm thu-lan-gi. C t-kheo kht thc, sng sm khoc y, [988a1] bng bt n nh bch y ni vi v n-vit rng: Cho ti i!

V c s lin hi li: i c ni cho ci g? T-kheo im lng, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ni khng r rng phm thu-lan-gi. Hoc ni, S cho ti khng? Hoc ni, Hy xem. Hoc ni, Ging ci g? Ni khng r rng, tt c u phm thu-lan-gi. 5. T-kheo c n-vit. n-vit ni vi v rng: T-kheo y, cn g th cho. Ngi v tr li: c. n-vit y lin n ch t-kheo ni: Ti bo v ti, t-kheo y cn g th cho. i c cn g th c n ly. T-kheo ni: c. Sau , t-kheo khoc y, bng bt n nh n-vit, tri ch ngi an ta. V n-vit ni vi t-kheo: Chng ti bo ti rng, t-kheo cn g th cho. Nay i c c cn g th c ni. T-kheo ni: C khng th cho ht cho ti u.320 V n-vit tha:

Tha i c, cho ht, l cho ci g m khng th? T-kheo im lng, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ni khng r rng, phm thu-lan-gi. T-kheo c n-vit. n-vit bo v: T-kheo y cn g th c cho. n-vit lin n ch t-kheo ni: Con bo v con, i c cn g th c cho. Vy i c cn g th c n ly. T-kheo ni: Tt. Sau , t-kheo khoc y, bng bt n nh n-vit tri ch ngi an ta. V n-vit tha: Chng con bo, t-kheo y cn g th cho. By gi i c cn g, th c ni. T-kheo ni: C c th cho ht, tr vic y th khng th cho. V n-vit bit ca t-kheo lin ni: Cho ht c. Vic y cng cho c. T-kheo nghi. c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. T-kheo c n-vit. n-vit ni vi v: Ht thy ci g t-kheo y cn c cho ht. n-vit n ch t-kheo tha:

Con bo v con, ht thy ci g t-kheo y cn c cho ht. Vy i c cn g c n ly. T-kheo ni: c. Sau , t-kheo khoc y, bng bt n nh kia, tri ch ngi an ta. V n-vit tha: Chng con dn: Ht thy ci g t-kheo y cn c cho ht. Gi i c cn g th c ni. T-kheo ni: C khng nn cho ht. V n-vit hi: i c, ci g m ni l khng nn cho ht? T-kheo im lng, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ni khng r rng, phm thu-lan-gi. (V k tip hon ton ng vi v ny, thay bng cu ni: C ht thy nn cho, tr vic ny khng c cho. C kia ni: Vic ny cng c th cho, t-kheo nghi. c Pht dy: tng-gi-b-thi-sa).321 C t-kheo kht thc sng sm khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y, nam cn khi, ni vi v n-vit rng: Ny n.322 V kia hi: i c, ny n ci g? T-kheo im lng, ri nghi. c Pht dy:

Ni khng r rng, phm thu-lan-gi. 6. T-kheo c thc-xoa-ma-na l n-vit. C thng phm gii, i trc t-kheo sm hi. T-kheo ni: Ngi khng h thn, phm bt tnh hnh. T-kheo nghi. c Pht hi: Ngi ni vi tm th no? V kia tha: V gio th ch khng c dc tm. c Pht dy: Khng phm. 7. T-kheo c ng n l n-vit, thng phm gii, ni cho t-kheo bit. T-kheo ni: Ngi khng h thn, phm ngi tr gii. T-kheo nghi. Pht hi: Ngi ni vi tm th no? V kia tha: V gio th, ch khng c dc tm. c Pht dy: Khng phm. 8. C t-kheo sng sm khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y. Ni y, c ngi n ang quy sa323, h hnh. T-kheo thy ri ni: C quy sa?

C gi hi li: Tha i c, ng vy, ti ang quy sa. T-kheo im lng, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ni khng r rng, phm thu-lan-gi. C t-kheo kht thc, sng sm khoc y, bng bt n nh bch y, by gi, c ngi n b qung o , l hnh. T-kheo thy, bn ni: C qung o ?324 C y tr li: Tha i c, ti qung . T-kheo im lng, ri nghi. Pht: Phm thu-lan-gi. 9. Th Tn ti Ba-la-ni. C dm n l n-vit ca tkheo, ni vi t-kheo: Tha i c, nu cn chuyn y, c ni. T-kheo im lng. Dm n ni: Tha i c, by gi i c cn ci g? Sao im lng? V kia nghi. c Pht dy: Khng phm. 10. Th Tn nc X-v. C ngi n ngoi o325,tng mo xinh p. T-kheo thy phi lng ngi y. Thi gian sau, ngi n ny ang i cch K-hon khng xa. T-kheo ni:

C lm nhiu.326 Ngi n ni: Tht vy, lm nhiu.327 T-kheo nghi. c Pht dy: Tng-gi-b-thi-sa.328
---o0o--IV. SCH CNG DNG

1. Th Tn nc X-v. By gi, u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, bch c Th Tn: Knh bch i c, Ca-lu--di i trc ngi n, t khen ngi thn mnh, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ban u cha ch gii, khng phm. Hi: Bch i c, nu i trc n ng, t khen ngi thn mnh; phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Hi: Bch i c, i trc hunh mn, t khen ngi thn mnh, phm hay khng? c Pht dy:

Phm thu-lan-gi. Hi: Bch i c, i trc ngi hai cn, t khen thn mnh, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Hi: Nu i vi sc sanh khng th bin ha, t khen thn mnh, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Tha: N loi ngi tng l n loi ngi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Tha: N loi ngi m nghi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Tha: N loi ngi tng n phi nhn, phm hay khng? c Pht dy:

Phm thu-lan-gi. Tha: N phi nhn tng n loi ngi phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Tha: N phi nhn, nghi, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Tha: Bch i c, nu khi tng l n, nhng i trc ngi nam, t khen ngi thn mnh, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm thu-lan-gi. Tha: Bch i c, nu khi tng ngi n ny, nhng i trc ngi n kia, t khen ngi thn mnh, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ni r rng, phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Ni khng r rng phm thu-lan-gi. n tn, th tn, hin tng r rng th phm tng-gi-b-thisa; khng r rng phm thu-lan-gi.

Hi: Bch i c, nu i trc ngi nam ny, khi tng l ngi nam kia, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Phm t-kit-la. Tha: Bch i c, nu i trc thin n, long n, a-tu-la-n, d-xoa n, ng qu n, sc sanh ci c th bin ha, t khen ngi thn mnh, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ni r rng, phm thu-lan-gi, khng r rng th phm t-kit-la. n tn, th tn, hin tng khin cho bit r rng phm thulan-gi, khng r rng, t-kit-la. 2. T-kheo c n-vit. n-vit ni vi v: Nu t-kheo y ni cn th g, th ty theo , mnh nn cng dng. Ngi v ni: c. Ni vi v xong, n-vit n ch t-kheo ni: Con bo v con, t-kheo y nu cn th g th ty theo yu cu, mnh nn cng dng. i c cn chi th c n ly. T-kheo ni: c. Sau , vo bui sng, t-kheo khoc y, bng bt, n nh kia, an ta ni ch ngi. V n-vit ni:

Chng ca con bo con, t-kheo [989a1] cn chi th ty theo yu cu, con nn cng dng. Vy nay i c cn g c ni. T-kheo ni: C khng th cng dng tt c u.329 V n-vit hi: i c, khng th cng dng tt c, l sao? T-kheo im lng, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Ni khng r rng, phm thu-lan-gi. (Trong y bn v, ng vi bn v trong gii ni li th c. Kia ni th c, y ni cng dng ch khc nhau nh th. Cho nn y ch ni mt v ch khng ni ht, v s phin vy).330 By gi, c t-kheo n nh ngi n kia l n-vit, ni: Ch, s vic ny l nht ti thng, vi thn t, khu t, t m cng dng t-kheo tr gii thc hnh thin php. V kia nghi. c Pht dy: Khng phm.
---o0o--V. MI GII

1. Th Tn thnh X-v. By gi, u-Ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch Pht: Bch i c, t-kheo Ca-la lm mai mi, n ngi nam khen ngi n, n ngi n khen ngi nam, lm thnh

vic v chng, hoc lm thnh vic t thng, phm hay khng c Pht dy: Ban u cha ch gii, khng phm. Tha: Nhn li bn ny n ni bn kia, em li bn kia tr v ni bn ny, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Tng-gi-b-thi-sa. Tha: Nu nhn li bn ny n ni bn kia; nhng khng em li bn kia tr li ni bn ny, phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Thu-lan-gi. Nu nghe ri n bn kia ni, khng em tr li ni bn ny, phm thu-lan-gi. Nu khng nhn li, nhng n bn kia ni, em li bn kia tr li, thu-lan-gi. Nu nhn li, khng n bn kia ni, khng em li bn kia tr v, t-kit-la. Nu nghe, khng n bn kia ni, khng em li bn kia tr v, t-kit-la. Nu khng nhn li, n bn kia ni, khng em li bn kia tr v, t-kit-la.

2. T-kheo c nh n-vit. V n-vit qua i cha bao lu, t-kheo n thm. n-vit c hai a con. T-kheo ni: Sao ng khng ly ngi v khc? n-vit ni: S hai con phi b kh. Nu c c ng n kia ng th ti s ly. T-kheo lin n ch c gi ni: Ti nghe c s kia ni, nu c c gi kia ng , th s ly lm v. ng n ni: ng y chu ti lm v, ti cng chu ng y lm chng. T-kheo lin tr li ch n-vit ni: Ti nghe ngi n kia ni, ng y cn ti lm v th ti cng cn ng y lm chng. T-kheo khng em li y ni tr li, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Nu nghe m n ngi kia ni, khng em li bn kia tr li, phm thu-lan-gi. Ngi n Ma hng331 cng nh vy. 3. C c s n trong Tng-gi-lam ni vi cc t-kheo rng: i c v ti ni gim. Cc t-kheo hi: C s mun ni g? C s ni:

Ni vi c s y gim ti, g con gi lm v ti. T-kheo ni vi c s: S ni gim cho ng. Cc t-kheo lin sai mt t-kheo bng php bch nh ytma, khin n ch c s kia ni vi c s: Ti truyn t li chng Tng mun ni vi ng. Ngi kia ni: Tha i c, Tng cn dy ti iu g? T-kheo ni: Chng Tng ni, ng nn g con gi ca ng lm v c s kia. Ngi kia ni: Tha i c, ti xin vng li Tng dy. T-kheo kia tr v trong Tng-gi-lam bch Tng. Tng lin bo cho c s kia bit. T-kheo nghi, c Pht dy: Tt c phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. C n-vit n trong Tng-gi-lam ni vi cc t-kheo: i c Tng ni gim ti. T-kheo hi c s: Mun ni iu g? n-vit ni: Ni vi c s kia cho con gi ca ng lm v ti.

T-kheo ni: Ti s ni gim cho. Cc t-kheo lin sai mt t-kheo bng php bch nh ytma, khin n c s kia ni: Ny c s, ti chuyn li ca chng Tng n ng. C s kia ni: i c Tng cn dy ti iu g? t-kheo ni: Chng Tng ni ng cho con gi ca ng lm v c s kia. Ngi kia ni: Tha i c, ti s vng li dy ca Tng. T-kheo s gi kia ngh: Nay ta, nu tr v bch chng Tng th n y khng thuc v ta. T-kheo y lin t n bo vi c s kia, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Chng Tng phm thu-lan-gi. T-kheo s gi phm tnggi-b-thi-sa. C n-vit n ch t-kheo thng cng dng ni: Thy ni vi c s y gim ti, cho con gi ng lm v ti. T-kheo ni vi c s: Ti s ni cho ng. T-kheo lin n ch c s kia ni: ng nn cho con gi ng lm v c s kia. C s kia ni:

Con gi ca ti ha cho ngi khc ri. Hoc ni ngi khc chun b dn i, hoc ni cht, hoc ni gic cp i, hoc ni khng. T-kheo tr li ch c s ni nh vy, tt c u phm thu-lan-gi. C n-vit ni vi t-kheo thng cng dng rng: Thy n ni vi c s kia gim ti, hy cho con gi ca c s y, lm v ti. T-kheo ni: Ti s ni cho ng. T-kheo lin n ch c s kia ni: ng nn cho con gi lm v c s kia. C s ni: Con gi ca ti b bnh hi. Hoc ni bnh ung th, hoc ni bnh hi trng, hoc ni bnh can tiu332, hoc ni b cung, hoc ni b bnh tr, hoc ni b bnh ra mu, hoc ni b bnh thng nng di chn. T-kheo tr li ch c s ni nh vy, ri nghi, c Pht dy: Tt c u phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. 4. C c s ci nhau vi v, ui v i. V n ch t-kheo thng cng dng ni: Tha i c, chng ti vi ti ci nhau, ri ui ti i. Nay ti mun sm hi. T-kheo lin v s ha hp, khin cho ngi v sm hi; ri nghi. c Pht dy:

V s sm hi nn khng phm. C ngi v ci nhau vi chng ri b i, n ch t-kheo thng cng dng ni: Ti ci nhau vi chng ri b i, nay mun sm hi. T-kheo lin v s ha hp n khin sm hi, ri nghi. c Pht dy: V s sm hi nn khng phm. C ngi v ci ln vi chng, ni: Nu ng khng cn ti lm v th c ni khng cn. Ngi chng ni: Ti khng cn b lm v. Ri ui v i. Ngi v n ch t-kheo thng cng dng ni: Ti ci nhau vi chng. Ti ni vi chng ti rng: Nu khng cn ti lm v th c ni khng cn, ngi chng ni khng cn v ui ti i. Nay ti mun sm hi. T-kheo lin v s ha hp, khin sm hi, ri nghi. c Pht dy: V s sm hi nn khng phm. C c s ly dm n lm v. Ngi khch trc thng lui ti c, nay gp li, ni: Ti mun cng c lm vic nh vy nh vy. Nhng nhng ngi khc ni by gi c khng lm nh vy na, m lm v ca c s kia ri. Ngi cng bc hnh dm. Ngi chng bit lin ui i. C n ch t-kheo thng cng dng ni:

Tha i c, ti l v ca c s kia xa nay cha tng phm n ngi n ng no khc. Ch c g gic cp ny cng bc phm n ti. Nay ti mun sm hi chng ti. T-kheo lin v s ha hp, khin sm hi, ri nghi. c Pht dy: Khng phm. 5. C c s cung cp mi nhu cu cho mt dm n, ri n v t-kheo thng cng dng, ni: Ni vi dm n y gim ti, i ti ti ch . T-kheo nhn li ri n ch dm n ni: C s kia ni vi c, ch ng ta ti ch . T-kheo ni ri nghi. c Pht dy: Trc v ha hp, khng phm. y, nh lm s gi cho bch y, phm t-kit-la. 6. C c s gim h [990a1] c gi kia, ri khng rc v lm v, cng khng cho ngi khc ci. C kia ni vi tkheo thng cng dng rng: Tha i c, v ti ni vi c s kia rng, Cha m ti mun ot333 ti li g cho ngi khc. Nu ng y khng rc ti th bung ti ra334. T-kheo nhn li, n ch c s ni: C gi kia ni, cha m ti mun ot c li g cho ngi khc. ng nn rc c y v, bng khng bung c ta ra. T-kheo nghi. c Pht dy: (Hai bn) c li giao c trc ri335, th khng phm. Nhng nu lm s gi cho bch y, mc ti t-kit-la.

C c s gim h c gi, ri khng rc v lm v, cng khng cho ngi khc ci. Cha m ca ng n ni: Khng bit nh ai ni vi c s kia, hy rc con gi ny i, hoc cho ngi khc ci. T-kheo m gia nh kia thng cng dng ang mc bnh cung, lin ni: Ti s lm iu cho. T-kheo lin n ch c s kia, nm u c s ni: ng phi rc c gai kia v; bng khng, phi bung ngi ta ra. Sau , t-kheo ht cung, nghi. c Pht dy: in cung tm lon, thng no bc bch, tt c u khng phm.
---o0o--VI. V CN BA-LA-DI336

1. Th Tn ti thnh Vng x. By gi, u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch Pht: Bch i c, p-b-ma-la T thanh tnh m t-kheo T a dng v cn hy bng, nh vy phm hay khng? c Pht dy: Ban u cha ch gii, khng phm. Tha: Bch i c, nu dng v cn php hy bng t-kheo thanh tnh, phm hay khng?

c Pht dy: Phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. 2. C t-kheo cng ngi n ngi di gc cy. T-kheo khc ni: Thy phm dm vi ngi n. V kia tr li: Ti khng phm. Ti ch cng ngi di gc cy thi. V hy bng kia nghi. c Pht dy: V li ni chn tht, ch khng c hy bng th khng phm. 3. C t-kheo v nh cng thng cng v c. C t-kheo n tng mo ging nh vi t-kheo ny, nn cc t-kheo khc ni vi t-kheo ging rng: Ngi phm v c. V ni: Ti khng phm, v kia phm. T-kheo kia ging ti. V y nghi. c Pht dy: V li ni tht, ch khng v hy bng, khng phm. 4. C dm n l n-vit ca t-kheo n. T-kheo khc ni: Ngi phm dm n. V kia ni: Ngi y l n-vit ca ti. Ti khng phm dm vi ngi y.

V hy bng nghi. c Pht dy: V tht ng, ch khng v hy bng th khng phm. Nu i vi v, ng n, hunh mn, t-kheo-ni, thc-xoama-na, sa-di-ni cng nh vy. 5. C t-kheo m sa-di nh, vut ve v hn. T-kheo khc ni: Ngi phm vi sa-di. V kia ni: Ti khng phm. Ch vut ve v hn thi. V kia nghi, c Pht ni: V tht ng ch khng v hy bng, khng phm. 6. C t-kheo ly giy lng ca t-kheo khc. V kia ni: Ngi ly trm giy lng ca ti. V kia ni: Ti khng ly trm, ti ly vi thn tnh. V kia nghi. c Pht dy: V tht ng ch khng v hy bng nn khng phm. 7. C t-kheo dng v cn tng-gi-b-thi-sa hy bng ngi khc, ri nghi, c Pht dy: Phm ba-dt-.
---o0o---

CHNG VI - T-NI TNG NHT337

Ti nghe nh vy, mt thi, Pht ti tinh x K-hon, trong vn ca Cp C c Thc, nc X-v. By gi, c Th Tn bo cc t-kheo: Cc Thy nn lng nghe, kho suy ngh! Nu t-kheo no dng vn c tng t338 ngn tr Php v T-ni, th tkheo ny s khin cho nhiu ngi khng c li ch, to ra cc nghip kh, tiu dit chnh php. T-kheo no ty thun vn c, khng tri Php va T-ni, th t-kheo ny lm li ch nhiu ngi, khng khin to ra cc kh nghip, v chnh php c tn ti lu di. Ny cc t-kheo, cc Thy cn phi ty thun vn c, ng thm bt tri vi Php va T-ni. Hy hc tp nh vy. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a v th tr. c Pht dy : Nu t-kheo no, phi php ni l php, php ni l phi php, th t-kheo ny s khin nhiu ngi khng c li ch, ch to ra cc nghip kh dit chnh php thi. Tkheo no, phi php ni l phi php, php ni l php, th tkheo ny s li ch nhiu ngi, to ra cc thin nghip, khin chnh php tn ti lu di. Vy, cc Thy nn ty theo li dy ny: phi php nn ni l phi php, php ni l php. Hy hc tp nh vy. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a v th tr. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Nu t-kheo no, phi t-ni ni l t-ni, t-ni ni l phi tni, th s khin nhiu ngi khng c li ch, v ch lm

cc nghip kh dit chnh php. Trng hp t-kheo no, phi t-ni ni l phi t-ni, t-ni ni l t-ni, th s li ch c nhiu ngi, khng to ra cc kh nghip, khin chnh php tn ti lu di. Vy, cc Thy nn ty theo li dy ny: phi t-ni ni l phi t-ni, t-ni ni l t-ni. Hy hc tp nh vy. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a v th tr. c Pht bo cc t-kheo tip: Nu t-kheo no, phi ch li ch, ch li on, th nhng vic lm nh vy dn dn khin cho gii b hy hoi339, khin nhiu ngi khng c li ch, to ra cc nghip kh, khin dit chnh php. Nu t-kheo no, phi ch khng ch, ch khng on, th nh vy ln ln khin cho gii thnh tu, li ch nhiu ngi, khng to ra cc nghip kh, khin chnh php tn ti lu di. Vy, cc Thy, phi ch khng c ch, ch khng c on, nn ty theo gii lut ch m hc. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a v th tr. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Nh Lai ra i, v thy nhng li lm, nn bng mt ngha, v cc Thanh vn kit gii, nhip th Tng. Do mt ngha ny nn Nh Lai v cc Thanh vn m kit gii. Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tn a v th tr. Cho n chnh php tn ti lu di. Mi on u ni nh vy. c Pht bo cc t-kheo tip:

Nh Lai ra i, bng mt ngha, v cc t-kheo ch yt-ma ha trch, nhip th Tng. Do mt ngha ny nn Nh Lai ra i, v cc t-kheo ch yt-ma ha trch. Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tn a v th tr. Cho n chnh php tn ti lu di. Mi on u ni nh vy. Cng vy, yt-ma tn, yt-ma y ch, yt-ma ngn khng cho n nh bch y, yt-ma tc bt kin ti c, yt-ma khng sm hi, yt-ma khng b c kin. Kim xt php lut ch nh, ch th y ch, ch phm pht, ch c ti, ch c nim, ch cu thnh, ch t ngn, ch ngn a-nu-b-340, ch ngn thuyt gii, ch ngn t t, ch gii, ch thuyt gii, ch b-tt, ch yt-ma b-tt, ch t t, ch yt-ma t t, ch bch, bch yt-ma, ch bch nh yt-ma, ch bch t yt-ma, ch ph tng, cho bn nht tr, cho ma-na-a, cho xut ti, ch bn ba-la-di, ch mi ba tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hai bt nh, ba mi ni-tt-k, chn mi ba-dt-, bn ba-la---x-ni, thc-xoa-ca-la-ni, by dit trnh. Mi mt on u nh yt-ma qu trch.
---o0o---

I. MT PHP c Pht bo cc t-kheo: 1. Ni mt li lin thnh x gii. Ni nh vy: Ti x Pht. Ni mt li nh vy, lin thnh x gii. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a th tr. 2. Ni, Ti x Php, ti x Tng, ti x Ha thng, ti x ng Ha thng, x A-x-l, x ng A-x-l, x cc t-kheo tnh hnh, x gii, x T-ni, x hc s, ti l bch y, hy nh cho ti l ngi gi vn, hy nh cho ti l u-b-tc, hy nh cho ti l sa-di, hy nh cho ti l ngoai

o, l t ngoai o, hy nh cho ti chng phi l Samn Thch t 341. Mi mi trng hp cng u nh trn.
---o0o--II. HAI PHP

c Pht bo cc t-kheo: 1. C hai loi phm: mt l khinh; hai l trng342. l hai loi phm. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a th tr. 2. Li c hai vic: mt l khinh m hu d343, hai l khinh m c tc yt-ma. 3. Li c hai vic: ba-la-di, tng-gi b-thi-sa. 4. Li c hai vic: ba-la-di, thu-lan-gi. 5. Li c hai vic: ba-la-di, ba-dt-. 6. Li c hai vic: ba-la-di, ba-la---x-ni. 7. Li c hai vic: ba-la-di, t-kit-la. 8. Li c hai vic: ba-la-di, c thuyt. 9. Tng-gi b-thi-sa, cho n c thuyt cng nh vy344. Thu-lan-gi, cho n c thuyt cng nh vy. Ba-dt-, cho n c thuyt cng nh vy. Ba-la---x-ni, cho n c thuyt cng nh vy. t-kit-la, c thuyt cng nh vy. c Th Tn bo cc t-kheo: 10. C hai s thy m ngi xut gia khng nn hnh: phi php thy l php, php thy l phi php345.

11. Li c hai s thy: t-ni ni l phi t-ni, phi t-ni ni l t-ni. 12. Li c hai kin gii: phi phm thy l phm, phm thy l phi phm346. 13. Li c hai s thy: khinh thy l trng, trng thy l khinh. 14. Li c hai s thy: hu d thy l v d, v d thy l hu d347. 15. Li c hai s thy: th c thy l phi th c, phi th c thy l th c348. 16. Li c hai s thy: cu php349 thy l phi cu php, phi cu php thy l cu php. 17. Li c hai s thy: ch thy l phi ch, phi ch thy l ch.350 18. Li c hai s thy: thuyt thy l phi thuyt, phi thuyt thy l thuyt.351 19. Li c hai s thy: ru thy l chng phi ru, chng phi ru thy l ru. 20. Li c hai s thy: m thy phi m, phi m thy l m352. 21. Li c hai s thy: thc thy phi thc, phi thc thy l thc.353 22. Li c hai s thy: thi thy phi thi, phi thi thy l thi.354

23. Li c hai s thy: tnh thy khng tnh, khng tnh thy l tnh.355 24. Li c hai s thy: trng thy phi trng, phi trng thy l trng. 25. Li c hai kin gii: nn thy phi nn, phi nn thy l nn.356 26. Li c hai s thy: khng c trng thy l c trng, c trng thy l khng trng. 27. Li c hai s thy: ph thy l khng ph, khng ph thy l ph.357 28. Li c hai s thy: chng thy l phi chng, phi chng thy l chng.358 29. Li c hai s thy: ngha gii359 thy l ngha cha gii, ngha cha gii thy l ngha gii. 30. Li c hai s thy: kh thn thy phi thn, phi thn thy l kh thn.360 31. Li c hai s thy: s thy l khng s, khng s thy l s.361 32. Li c hai s thy: o thy l phi o, phi o thy l o.362 33. Li c hai s thy: kh hnh thy phi hnh, phi hnh thy l kh hnh. 34. Li c hai s thy: xut ly thy khng xut ly, khng xut ly thy l xut ly.

35. Li c hai s thy: kh (vt b) thy l khng kh, khng kh thy l kh.363 36. Li c hai s thy: thy th gian thng, thy th gian v thng. 37. Li c hai s thy: thy th gii c bin t, thy th gii khng bin t. 38. Li c hai s thy: thn tc l mng, thn khc mng khc. 39. Li c hai s thy: Nh Lai c dit , Nh Lai khng dit .364 40. Li c hai s thy: Nh Lai va c va khng dit , Nh Lai chng phi c chng phi khng dit .365 Trong Pht php c hai s thy nh vy, ngi xut gia khng c hnh, nu hnh th s nh php tr. Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a v th tr. c Pht bo cc t-kheo: 41. C hai loi t-ni: hu phm t-ni366, hu trnh t-ni.367 42. Li c hai loi t-ni: phm t-ni, kt s t-ni368. 43. Li c hai loi t-ni: t-kheo t-ni, t-kheo-ni t-ni. 44. Li c hai loi t-ni: phng t-ni, bin t-ni369. y l hai loi t-ni. Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a v th tr. c Pht bo cc t-kheo:

45. C hai hng ngi sng khng an lc: mt l a sn, hai l m lng on370. 46. Li c hai php: mt l cp tnh, hai l kh x. 47. Li c hai php: mt l xan, hai l tt . 48. Li c hai php: mt l khi tr, hai l sim khc. 49. Li c hai php: mt l t cao, hai l a tranh ci. 50. Li c hai php: mt l a trang sc, hai phng dt. 51. Li c hai php: mt l mn, hai l tng thng mn. 52. Li c hai php: mt l tham, hai l nhu. 53. Li c hai php: mt l khen mnh, hai l ch ngi. 54. Li c hai php: mt l t kin, hai l bin kin. 55. Li c hai php: mt l kh dy, hai l khng nhn gio hun371. Hai hng ngi nh vy sng khng an lc. c Pht bo cc t-kheo: 56. T-kheo hu hc, tm cha t n v hc, thng cu tu tp tng tn thng php, c hai php c nhiu li ch, khin c iu cha c, nhp ch cha nhp, chng php cha chng. Hai php l: kho (bit) phm372 kho hay tr phm. Ngi hc nh vy, tm cha t n v hc, thng cu tu tp tng tn thng php, c hai php c nhiu li ch, khin c iu cha c, nhp ch cha nhp, chng php cha chng. Cho nn cc ngi hy sing nng tu tp hc php nh vy.

Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a v th tr. 57. c Pht bo cc t-kheo: C t-kheo tm cha t n v hc, thng cu tu tp tng tn thng php, c hai php c nhiu li ch, khin c iu cha c, nhp ch cha nhp, chng php cha chng. Hai php l: i vi cc ng nhm chn th sanh nhm chn; nhm chn ri chnh c nim on tr. Ngi hc nh vy tm cha t n v hc, thng cu tu tp tng tn thng php, c hai php c nhiu li ch, khin c iu cha c, nhp ch cha nhp, chng php cha chng. Cho nn cc ngi, i vi ci ng nhm chn th sanh nhm chn; nhm chn ri chnh c nim on tr. c Pht ni k: Ngi sng, tm nhm chn , Ni nhng g ng chn. V y khng s st, Ngi hay on, c thnh. T-kheo chnh nim on, ng v thng chnh o. Khng h c thi chuyn, c tr ni Nit-bn. Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a v th tr.

By gi c Th Tn bo cc t-kheo: 58. Ph gii a trong hai ng, a ngc v sc sanh; tr gii sanh hai ng nhn v thin. 59. To c nghip trong ch khut kn, sanh a trong hai ng a ngc v sc sanh. To thin nghip trong ch khut kn, ng sanh ni hai ng thin v nhn.373 60. T kin sanh hai ng a ngc [992a1] v sc sanh. Chnh kin sanh hai ng thin v nhn. 61. Thnh t Pht tn qu gia tri ngi, c hai php khng c gii thot: mt l phm gii, hai l khng thy phm.374 62. C hai php t mnh c gii thot: mt l khng phm, hai l thy phm. 63. C hai php khng c gii thot: mt l phm m khng thy ti, hai l thy phm m khng nh php sm hi. 64. C hai php t mnh c gii thot: mt l thy phm ti, hai l phm m c th nh php sm hi. 65. C hai php khng c gii thot: mt l thy ti m khng nh php sm hi, hai l nh php sm hi m ngi kia khng nhn. 66. C hai php t mnh c gii thot: mt l thy ti m c th nh php sm hi, hai l nh php sm hi m ngi kia c th nh php th. 67. Tri buc, khng tri buc cng nh vy.

68. C hai th thanh tnh: mt l khng phm, hai l sm hi.375 Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tn a v th tr. c Pht dy cc t-kheo tip: 69. C hai loi ngi hy bng Nh Lai: mt l khng tin a li on ght, hai l tin a nhng khng hiu th tr. Cho nn, nay ta bo cc ngi, bit ngha ny: hy bng Nh Lai th mc i trng ti. Nu hy bng tt c ch thin v ngi trong i, hoc Ma, Phm vng, sa-mn, b-la-mn, ti cn nh. Hy bng Nh Lai, ti kia rt nng. Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tn a v th tr. 70. Li c hai loi376 hy bng Nh Lai: mt phi php ni l php, hai l php ni phi php. 71. C hai loi khng hy bng Nh Lai: mt l phi php ni phi php, hai l php ni php. 72. C hai loi hy bng Nh Lai: mt l phi t-ni ni t-ni, hai l t-ni ni phi t-ni. 73. C hai loi khng hy bng Nh Lai: mt l phi t-ni ni l phi t-ni, hai l t-ni ni t-ni. 74. C hai loi hy bng Nh Lai: mt l phi ch ni l ch, hai ch m on.

75. C hai loi khng hy bng Nh Lai: mt l phi ch, hai l ch m khng on. 76. C hai php377 hy bng Nh Lai: mt l phi php ni php, hai l php ni phi php. 77. C hai php khng hy bng Nh Lai: mt l phi php ni phi php, hai l php ni php. 78. Cho n thuyt ni phi thuyt cng nh vy. 79. Hai x, hai s, hai kin cng nh vy. 80. Li c hai php khng th nhn thin gio ca Nh Lai cng nh vy. 81. Li c hai php vi nghch Nh Lai cng nh vy. 82. Li c hai php kin tr tranh thuyt cng Nh Lai cng nh vy. 83. Li c hai php khng phng th Nh Lai cng nh vy. 84. Li c hai php khng gp Nh Lai cng nh vy. 85. Li c hai php th l, khng c t tm i vi Nh Lai cng nh vy. Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a v th tr. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo: 86. C hai chng, mt l chng php ng, hai l chng phi php ng. Th no l chng phi php ng? Trong chng khng dn Php T ni, khng em li Pht dy ni. Sng vi nhau

m khng dy iu nn dy. Sng vi nhau m khng chm dt iu nn chm dt. gi l phi php ng chng. Th no gi l chng php ng? Trong chng dng Php T ni, ni theo li Pht dy, dy nhau iu nn dy, chm dt iu nn chm dt. gi l php ng chng. Trong hai chng ny, chng c php ng Ta khen ngi l tn qu. Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a v th tr. 87. Li c hai chng, chng nh php v chng khng nh php. Th no l chng khng nh php? Trong chng, ngi phi php c th lc, ngi nh php khng c th lc; ngi phi php c bn b, ngi nh php khng c bn b. Yt-ma phi php, khng tc yt-ma nh php; tc yt-ma phi t-ni, khng tc yt-ma nh t-ni; phng hnh phi php, khng hnh nh php. gi l phi php chng. Th no l chng nh php? Trong chng, ngi nh php c th lc, ngi phi php khng c th lc; ngi nh php c bn b, ngi khng nh php khng c bn b. Tc ytma nh php, khng tc yt-ma phi php; tc yt-ma nh t-ni, khng tc yt-ma phi t-ni; phng hnh nh php, dit tr phi php. gi l chng nh php. Trong hai chng ny, chng nh php c ta khen ngi l tn qu.

Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a v th tr. 88. C hai chng; chng bng nhau378, chng khng bng nhau cng nh vy. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo: 89. Nu php lut ca nc, quyn lc ca vua yu th bn gic x thnh. By gi, php vng379 ra vo khng c an lc. Cc tiu vng ca nhng nc ven bin cng khng thun theo gio lnh. Nhn dn trong nc cng khng ra vo an lc, sanh nghip b ph b, u kh, tn gim, khng c li ch. Cng vy, t-kheo phi php c th lc th tkheo nh php khng c th lc. T-kheo nh php khng c an lc, hoc trong chng, hoc ch trng vng, cng khng c ni. Khi y yt-ma phi php c thc hin; yt-ma nh php khng c thc hin; tc yt-ma phi t ni, m khng tc yt-ma nh t-ni, phi php c hnh, m nh php khng c thi hnh. Chng khng cn hnh tinh tn, c iu cha c nhp ch cha nhp, chng php cha chng. Nh vy, khin cho ch thin, nhn dn khng c li ch, th kh lu di. Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tn a v th tr. c Pht bo cc t-kheo: 90. Nu php lut ca nc, quyn lc ca vua mnh th sc gic yu. Hoc tt c u n quy phc hoc chy trn.

By gi, v php vng ra vo an lc, khng c bun lo. Tiu vng cc nc ven bin thun tng gio lnh. Nhn dn trong nc cng c an lc, sinh nghip t do, khng c cc u kh, c nhiu li ch, khng c tn gim. Cng vy, t-kheo nh php ng th lc, t-kheo phi php khng th lc. T-kheo phi php n ch t-kheo nh php phi ty thun theo gio lnh, khng dm tri nghch, hoc s b trn, khng lm cc iu c. Khi y, t-kheo nh php an n ng vui. Nu trong chng hoc ch trng vng u c ni. Tc yt-ma nh php, khng tc yt-ma phi php; tc yt-ma nh t-ni, khng tc yt-ma phi t-ni, nh php c phng hnh, phi php khng c p dng. Sing nng tinh tn tu hnh, c iu cha c nhp ch cha nhp, chng php cha chng, khin cho ch thin nhn dn c i li ch. Pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tn a v th tr. By gi, X-li-pht ni vi cc t-kheo: 91. Tha cc Trng lo, khi c vic u tranh m t-kheo c ti ngi v t-kheo c ti khng t qun st; nn bit, trnh s ny li tng trng, khng c dit tr nh php, nh t ni, khin cc t-kheo khng c an lc. Nu t-kheo cng tranh ci, t-kheo c ti ngi v t-kheo c ti, mi ngi u t quan st li lm, th vic tranh ci ny khng

tng trng su rng m c nh php, nh t-ni tr dit, cc t-kheo c sng an lc. Ny cc t-kheo, th no l t qun st li lm? T-kheo c ti ngh: Ta phm vic nh vy. V kia thy ta phm iu sai quy. Nu ta khng phm th v kia khng thy c ta phm iu sai quy. V ta phm cho nn v kia thy ta phm. Nay ta nn t hi li, khin v kia khng dng c ng qu trch ta. Nu ta lm nh vy, khin thin php tng trng. gi l t-kheo c th t qun st li ca mnh. Th no [993a1] l t-kheo c ti ngi, t qun st li kia? V kia ngh: T-kheo kia phm iu sai quy, khin ta thy c. Nu t-kheo kia khng phm iu sai quy th ta khng thy. Do t-kheo kia phm iu sai quy, khin ta thy c; nu v y c th ch thnh sm hi th khng khin cho ta phi dng c ngn. Nh vy khin cho thin php tng trng. T-kheo c ti ngi t qun st li kia l vy. Nu t-kheo c trnh s, t-kheo c ti ngi v t-kheo c ti, c th t qun st li kia nh vy, th li lm ny khng tng trng, c chm dt nh php, nh t-ni, nh li Pht dy, cc t-kheo c sng an lc. Tn gi X-li-pht ni nh vy. Cc t-kheo nghe ri hoan h, tin a th tr. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo:

92. C hai loi si:380 mt l phm ti, hai l phm khng thy381. l hai loi si. 93. Li c hai loi tr: mt l khng phm ti, hai l phm ti nhng thy. l hai loi tr. 94. Li c hai loi si: mt l phm ti m khng thy, hai l thy phm ti m khng nh php sm hi. l hai loi si. 95. Li c hai loi tr: mt l thy phm ti, hai l thy ti m c th nh php sm hi. l hai loi tr. 96. Li c hai loi si: mt l thy ti khng nh php sm hi, hai l nh php sm hi m v kia khng th nhn. 97. Li c hai loi tr: mt l thy ti sm hi nh php, hai l sm hi nh php c v kia th nhn. l hai loi tr. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo nghe ri hoan h, tin a th tr. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo: 98. V cc t-kheo c li lm nn c Th Tn ch php on trnh vi hai ngha382: mt l ngi kh iu phc khin c iu phc; hai l ngi bit h thn c an lc. V hai ngha ny nn c Th Tn v cc t-kheo ch php on trnh. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo nghe ri hoan h, tin a th tr. c Pht bo cc t-kheo: 99. T-kheo c ti ngi, mun c ti ngi nn tu hai php: mt l chn tht, hai l khng sn. Nn tu hai php nh vy.

100. T-kheo b c cng nn tu hai php nh vy: mt chn tht, hai khng sn. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo nghe ri hoan h, tin a th tr. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo: 101. T-kheo c hai php lm cho chnh php tiu dit nhanh chng: phi php ni l php, php ni l phi php; cho n thuyt, phi thuyt383 cng vy384. Hai x, hai s, hai phm cng nh vy. 102. Li c hai php khng th sanh thin php: t php, phi php, cho n thuyt, phi thuyt cng nh vy. Hai x, hai s, hai phm cng nh vy. 103. Li c hai php t-kheo t ph hoi, c lit vo hng phm ti, b ngi c tr ch trch, th nhiu ti bo: t php, phi php, cho n ni, khng ni cng nh vy. Hai x, hai s, hai phm cng nh vy. 104. Li c hai php t-kheo a vo a ngc nh tn bn: t php, phi php, cho n thuyt, phi thuyt cng nh vy. Hai x, hai s, hai phm cng nh vy. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo: 105. C hai php khin chnh php tn ti lu di: phi php ni phi php, php ni l php, cho n thuyt, phi thuyt cng nh vy. Hai x, hai s, hai phm cng nh vy.

106. Li c hai php, t-kheo c th sanh cc php thin: phi php ni phi php, php ni l php, cho n thuyt, phi thuyt cng nh vy. Hai x, hai s, hai phm cng nh vy. 107. Li c hai php, t-kheo khng t ph hoi, khng phm ti, khng b ngi tr qu trch, th phc v lng: phi php ni phi php, php ni l php, cho n thuyt, phi thuyt cng nh vy. Hai x, hai s, hai phm cng nh vy. 108. Li c hai php, t-kheo t mnh ng sanh thin nhanh nh tn bn: phi php ni phi php, php ni l php, cho n thuyt, phi thuyt cng nh vy. Hai x, hai s, hai phm cng nh vy. 109. T-kheo c hai php ang b c ti: phi php ni l php, php ni l phi php cho n ni, khng ni cng nh vy. ng b tc c nim, tc t ngn, tc ngn a-nu-b-, ngn thuyt gii, ngn t t cng nh vy. Hai x, hai s, hai phm cng nh vy. 110. Li c hai php t-kheo b c ti nh php385: phi php ni l php, php ni l phi php, cho n thuyt, phi thuyt cng nh vy. Hai x, hai s, hai phm cng nh vy. Tc c nim, tc t ngn, tc ngn a-nu-b-, ngn thuyt gii, ngn t t cng nh vy.

111. Li c hai php t-kheo ng b trao cho yt-ma ha trch: phi php ni l php, php ni l phi php, cho n ni, khng ni cng nh vy. Hai x, hai s, hai phm cng nh vy. Yt-ma tn386, yt-ma y ch, yt-ma ngn khng cho n nh bch y, yt-ma c ti cng nh vy. Hai x, hai s, hai kin cng nh vy. 112. C hai php tng trng hu lu: khng h then vi iu ng h thn, h then vi iu khng ng h thn. C hai php ny th tng trng hu lu387. 113. C hai php khng tng trng hu lu: h then vi iu ng h thn, khng h thn vi iu khng ng h thn. 114. Li c hai php tng trng hu lu: bt tnh thy l tnh, tnh thy l bt tnh388. C hai php nh vy th tng trng hu lu. 115. Li c hai php khng tng trng hu lu: khng tnh thy l khng tnh, tnh thy l tnh. C hai php nh vy th khng tng trng hu lu. 116. Li c hai php tng trng hu lu: khng phm thy l phm, phm thy l khng phm. C hai php nh vy th tng trng hu lu. 117. Li c hai php khng tng trng hu lu: khng phm thy khng phm, phm thy l phm. C hai php nh vy th khng tng trng hu lu.

118. Li c hai php tng trng hu lu: nng thy l nh, nh thy l nng. C hai php nh vy th tng trng hu lu. 119. Li c hai php khng tng trng hu lu: nh thy l nh, nng thy l nng. C hai php nh vy th khng tng trng hu lu. 120. Li c hai php tng trng hu lu: v d thy l hu d, hu d thy l v d. C hai php nh vy th tng trng hu lu. 121. Li c hai php khng tng trung hu lu: v d thy l v d, hu d thy l hu d. C hai php nh vy th khng tng trng hu lu. 122. Li c hai php tng trng hu lu: phi php thy l php, php thy l phi php. C hai php nh vy th tng trng hu lu. 123. Li c hai php khng tng trng hu lu: phi php thy l phi php, php thy l php. C hai php nh vy th khng tng trng hu lu. 124. Li c hai php tng trng hu lu: phi ch li ch389, ch li on. C hai php nh vy th tng trng hu lu. 125. Li c hai php khng tng trng hu lu: phi ch khng ch, ch th khng on. C hai php nh vy th khng tng trng hu lu.

126. C hai li thnh x gii: Ti x Pht, x Php, cho n ti khng phi l sa-mn Thch t, nh trn390. 127. c Nh Lai ra i, thy cc li lm nn v cc t-kheo ch gii vi hai ngha: mt l nhip th Tng, hai l khin cho Tng hoan h391. 128. Li c hai php: mt l khin ngi khng tin s tin, hai l khin ngi tin th tin tng trng. 129. Li c hai php: mt l ngi kh iu phc c iu phc, hai l t-kheo bit tm qu c sng an lc. 130. Li c hai php: mt l khin chnh [994a1] php tn ti lu di, hai l nhip th t-ni. 131. Li c hai php: mt l on tr on i hin ti, hai l on on i v lai. 132. Li c hai php: mt l dit hu lu hin ti, hai l dit hu lu v li. 133. Li c hai php: mt l an khng b hin ti, hai l tr khng b v lai. 134. Li c hai php: mt l on trng ti hin ti, hai l on trng ti v lai. 135. Li c hai php: mt l on bt thin php hin ti, hai l on bt thin php v lai. V hai ngha ny, c Th Tn v cc t-kheo ch 21 Yt-ma 136. Li c hai php, v hai php nn c Th Tn ch ytma ha trch392: mt l nhip th i vi Tng, hai l khin

cho Tng hoan h, cho n on bt tnh php hin ti, bt thin php v lai cng nh trn. Nh vy mi mt cu cho n by dit trnh, nh php ytma ha trch. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo nghe ri hoan h, tin a th tr.393
---o0o---

III. BA PHP 1. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo: C ba yt-ma nhip tt c yt-ma. Ba yt-ma y l: bch yt-ma394, bch nh yt-ma, bch t yt-ma. l ba php yt-ma nhip tt c cc yt-ma. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo nghe ri hoan h, tin a th tr.
---o0o--2. By gi, c Th Tn ti thnh Vng-x, bo cc t-

kheo: C ba trng hp trao c nim t-ni phi php. Ba phi php y l: a. Hoc c t-kheo phm trng ti, hoc ba-la-di, hoc tnggi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi. Cc t-kheo ni l phm bala-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi, v hi: Ngi c nh phm ba-la-di, tng-gi-b-thi-sa, thu-langi khng? V kia ni: Cn bn khng thy395. Ny cc Trng lo! Ti khng nh c phm ba-la-di, tng-gi-b-

thi-sa, thu-lan-gi. ng nn vn ti mi. Cc t-kheo c nn vn khng thi, nn v n Tng xin c nim t-ni. Nu Tng cho v c nim t-ni, th l trao c nim tni phi php. b. Hoc c t-kheo phm trng ti, hoc ba-la-di, hoc tnggi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi. Cc t-kheo ni l phm bala-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi, bn hi: Ngi c nh phm ba-la-di, tng-gi-b-thi-sa, thu-langi khng? V kia ni: Cn bn khng thy. Tha cc Trng lo, ti khng nh c phm trng ti nh vy. Ti phm tiu ti. Ti s sm hi thanh tnh. Cc Trng lo ng nn vn ti mi. V cc t-kheo c nn vn khng thi, nn v n Tng xin c nim t-ni. Nu Tng trao cho c nim t-ni, th l trao c nim t-ni phi php. c. Hoc c t-kheo phm trng ti, hoc ba-la-di, hoc tnggi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi. Cc t-kheo hi: Ngi c nh phm, trng ti ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi khng? V ni: Cn bn khng thy. Tha cc Trng lo, ti khng nh c phm trng ti ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi. Ti phm tiu ti, sm hi thanh tnh. Cc Trng lo ng ct vn ti. V cc t-kheo ct vn khng thi, nn v kia n Tng xin c nim t-ni. Nu Tng trao cho c nim t-ni th l phi php. l ba loi trao c nim t-ni phi php.

---o0o--3. C ba trng hp trao c nim t-ni nh php:

a. Nu t-kheo khng phm trng ti, hoc ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi. Cc t-kheo khc ni l phm trng ti ba-la-di, tng-gi-b-thi-sa, thu-lan-gi, bn hi: Ngi nh phm trng ti, hoc ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi nh vy khng? V kia khng nh c phm nn ni: Tha Trng lo, ti khng nh phm trng ti, hoc ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi nh vy. Cc Trng lo ng ct vn ti. V cc t-kheo c ct vn khng thi, cho nn v kia c nh li k, ri n Tng xin c nim t-ni. Nu Tng trao cho c nim t-ni th l trao c nim t-ni nh php. b. Nu t-kheo khng phm trng ti, hoc ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi. Cc t-kheo khc ni l phm trng ti, hoc ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi, bn hi: Ngi phm ba-la-di, tng-gi-bthi-sa, thu-lan-gi, c nh khng? V kia khng nh c phm, nn ni: Trng lo, ti khng nh phm trng ti, ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi nh vy. Ti phm tiu ti, s nh php sm hi thanh tnh. Cc Trng lo ng ct vn ti. V cc t-kheo c ct vn mi khng thi, nn v kia c nh li k, ri n Tng xin c

nim t-ni. Nu Tng trao cho c nim t-ni th l trao c nim t-ni nh php. c. Hoc t-kheo khng phm trng ti, hoc ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi. Cc t-kheo khc ni l phm trng ti, hoc ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi, bn hi: Ngi phm trng ti, ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi nh vy, c nh khng? V kia khng nh c phm nn ni: Tha Trng lo, ti khng nh phm trng ti, ba-la-di, tng-gi-b-thisa, thu-lan-gi nh vy. Ti phm tiu ti, sm hi thanh tnh. Cc t-kheo ng ct vn ti. V cc t-kheo c ct vn mi khng thi, nn v kia c nh li k ri n Tng xin c nim t-ni. Nu Tng trao cho c nim t-ni, th l trao c nim t-ni nh php. l ba trng hp trao c nim t-ni nh php.

---o0o--4. Li c ba trng hp trao cho bt si t-ni phi php:

a. Nu t-kheo khng si cung m di lm si cung, phm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php sa-mn. Cc t-kheo khc ni: Ngi phm trng ti, hoc ba-la-di, hoc tnggi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi. V kia ni: Ti in cung tm lon, phm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php samn. chng phi l vic ti c lm, m l do si cung.

Cc Trng lo ng nn ct vn ti. V cc t-kheo c vn ct vn khng thi, nn v kia n gia Tng xin bt si t-ni. Nu Tng cho bt si t-ni, tc l cho bt si t-ni phi php. b. Nu t-kheo khng si cung m di lm si cung, phm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php sa-mn. Cc t-kheo khc ni l phm trng ti, ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thisa, hay Thu-lan-gia, bn hi: Ngi nh phm trng ti, ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi khng? V kia ni: Trc y, ti si cung tm lon, phm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php sa-mn, chng phi do ti c lm, m l v si cung nn lm nh vy. Nh ngi nh vic trong mng, ti cng nh vy. Cc Trng lo ng nn ct vn ti. V cc t-kheo vn c ct vn khng thi, [995a1] nn v kia n trong Tng xin bt si t-ni. Nu Tng cho bt si t-ni, tc l cho bt si t-ni phi php. c. Nu t-kheo khng si cung m di lm si cung, phm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php sa-mn. Cc t-kheo khc ni l phm trng ti, ba-la-di, hoc Tng ga b thi sa, hay thu-lan-gi, bn hi: Ngi nh phm trng ti, bala-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi khng? V kia ni: Trc y, ti si cung nn lm nh vy. Nh ngi t trn ni cao ri xung, ch nm c mt t c cy m thi. Cc Trng lo ng nn ct vn ti. V cc Trng lo vn c ct vn khng thi, nn v kia n gia

Tng xin bt si t-ni. Nu Tng trao cho php bt si t-ni, tc l trao bt si t-ni phi php. l ba trng hp trao bt si t-ni phi php.
---o0o--5. Li c ba trng hp trao Bt si t-ni nh php:

a. Nu t-kheo si cung nn phm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php sa-mn. Sau , v kia tr li bnh phc. Cc t-kheo khc ni: Ngi phm trng ti, ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi nh vy, c nh hay khng? V kia ni: Trc y ti si cung nn phm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php sa-mn; chng phi do ti c lm, m v cung si. Cc Trng lo ng gn hi ti. V cc t-kheo c gn hi mi khng thi, nn v kia khi si cung chm dt, n trc Tng xin bt si t-ni. Nu Tng cho bt si t-ni, tc l trao bt si t-ni nh php. b. Nu t-kheo si cung nn phm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php sa-mn. Sau , v kia tr li bnh phc. Cc t-kheo khc ni: Ngi phm trng ti, ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi nh vy, c nh hay khng? V kia ni: Trc y ti si cung nn phm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php sa-mn; chng phi do ti c lm, m v cung si. Nh ngi nh li vic lm trong mng. Cc Trng lo ng nn gn hi ti. V cc t-kheo vn c gn hi khng thi, nn v kia sau khi si cung chm

dt, n trc Tng xin bt si t-ni. Nu Tng trao cho bt si t-ni, tc l trao bt si t-ni nh php. c. Nu t-kheo si cung nn phm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php sa-mn. Sau , v kia tr li bnh phc. Cc t-kheo khc ni: Ngi phm trng ti, ba-la-di, hoc tng-gi-b-thi-sa, hay thu-lan-gi nh vy, c nh hay khng? V kia ni: Trc y ti si cung nn phm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php sa-mn; chng phi do ti c lm, m v cung si. Ti nh nh ngi t trn ni cao ri xung ch nm c mt t c cy m thi. Cc Trng lo ng ct vn ti. V cc t-kheo c ct vn mi khng thi, nn v kia, sau khi cung si dt, n trc Tng xin bt si t-ni. Nu Tng cho bt si t-ni, tc l trao cho bt si t-ni nh php. l ba trng hp trao bt si t-ni nh php.
---o0o---

6. C ba loi iu phc php396: ha trch, tn xut, y ch. l ba php iu phc. 7. C ba php dit trnh: Dng li ca nhiu ngi, ti x s, c che t. l ba php dit trnh. 8. Li c ba php, nn gi t-kheo n hin tin ri tc bch, sau mi tc ba yt-ma. Ta ni php nh vy, c x s, yt-ma thnh tu. Nu t-kheo a u tranh, Tng

nn trao cho ba loi yt-ma: hoc yt-ma ha trch, hoc yt-ma y ch, hoc yt-ma tn. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h, tin a th tr. 9. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo, c ba php khng c cho th i gii: mt l ph gii, hai l ph kin, ba l ph oai nghi397. Ngi c ba php nh vy khng c cho th i gii. 146. C ba php nn cho th i gii: Khng ph gii, khng ph kin, khng ph oai nghi. Ngi c ba php nh vy nn cho th i gii. 10. T-kheo c ba php, Tng nn trao cho php yt-ma ha trch: ph gii, ph kin, ph oai nghi. Phm vo ba php nh vy Tng nn trao cho php yt-ma qu trch. 11. Hoc yt-ma tn, hay yt-ma y ch, yt-ma ngn khng cho n nh bch y, yt-ma c, cng nh vy. 12. Ngi b c c ba php, khng c cho gii yt-ma: Nn thy398 m khng thy, nn sm m khng sm, nn x m khng x399. Vi phm vo ba php nh vy, khng c v h gii yt-ma. 13. Ngi b c400 c ba php nn v h gii yt-ma: Nn thy th thy, nn sm th sm, nn x th x. Lm c ba php nh vy, nn v h gii yt-ma. 14. Ngi b c c ba php, khng c v h gii yt-ma: Nn thy m khng thy, nn sm m khng sm, nn tin

m khng tin. Ai c ba php nh vy, khng c cho gii yt-ma. 15. Ngi b c c ba php nn cho gii yt-ma: Nn thy th thy, nn sm th sm, nn tin th tin. Ai c ba php nh vy, nn cho gii yt-ma. 16. T-kheo c ba php nn trao cho php yt-ma ngn khng cho n nh bch y: Trc ngi bch y m ch trch Pht, Php, Tng. Ai c ba php nh vy, nn trao cho php yt-ma ngn khng cho n nh bch y. 17. Trao cho t-kheo php yt-ma ngn khng cho n nh bch y nn bng ba php cn nhc: xng lng t-kheo, xng lng bch y, xng lng s vic. 18. Li c ba php: xng lng t-kheo, xng lng bch y, xng lng yt-ma. 19. Li c ba php: Xng lng t-kheo, xng lng bch y, xng lng ti phm. 20. Li c ba php: c tht hay khng tht, c lm hay khng lm, ng trao cho php yt-ma ngn khng cho n nh bch y, hay khng ng trao cho php yt-ma ngn khng cho n nh bch y. l ba vic cn nhc trao cho t-kheo yt-ma ngn khng cho n nh bch y. 21. Li c ba php tc yt-ma qu trch phi php phi t-ni yt-ma khng thnh, khng c x s. Ba php y l, khng tc c, khng tc c nim, khng tc t ngn.

22. Li c ba php: khng phm, ti phm khng th sm, hoc ti sm ri. 23. Li c ba php: khng tc c, phi php, bit chng. 24. Li c ba php: khng tc c nim, phi php, bit chng 25. Li c ba php: khng tc t ngn, phi php, bit chng. 26. Li c ba php: khng phm, phi php, bit chng. 27. Li c ba php: ti phm khng th sm hi, phi php, bit chng. 28. Li c ba php: ti phm sm hi, phi php, bit chng. 29. Li c ba php: khng hin tin, phi php, bit chng. C ba php nh vy, tc yt-ma qu trch phi php, phi tni, khng thnh, khng c x s. 30. C ba php tc yt-ma qu trch nh php, nh t-ni thnh tu, c x s (ng cch) (ngc li vi cu trn, khi phin nn khng chp ra)401. 31. C ba vic lng m xut tinh tng-gi-b-thi-sa: hi tng, lng, xut bt tnh. Lm ba vic nh vy phm tnggi-b-thi-sa. 32. Li c ba vic: hi tng, lng, mun xut bt tnh mu xanh, hoc xut bt tnh mu xanh, tng-gi-b-thi-sa. 33. Nu hi tng, lng, mun xut bt tnh mu xanh, cho n xut bt tnh mu vng, hoc , hoc trng, hoc en, hoc mu sa, hoc bt tnh mu lc tng, tng-gi-b-thisa.

34. Nu hi tng, lng, cho n mun xut bt tnh mu nc sa, hoc xut, tng-gi-b-thi-sa. 35. Nu hi tng, lng, mun xut bt tnh mu lc tng, cho n xut bt tnh mu xanh, vng, , trng, en, tnggi-b-thi-sa. 36. Cng vy, v khoi lc, v lm thuc, v th nghim, v phc c, v t tri, v thin o, v b th, v ly ging, v vc chi, v bung tung, v th sc, v [996a1] nhan sc, v d ngi; tt c u phm tng-gi-b-thi-sa. 37. i vi ni sc cng nh vy. i vi ngoi sc cng nh vy. i vi ni ngoi sc cng nh vy. Nu i vi nc, vi gi, vi h khng cng nh vy. 38. C ba hng ngi phm: khng in cung, khng thc lon, khng thng no. l ba hng ngi phm. 39. C ba hng ngi khng phm: in cung, thc lon, thng no. l ba hng ngi khng phm. 40. C ba loi chng sanh m hnh dm vi, phm ba-la-di: nhn, phi nhn, sc sanh. l ba loi chng sanh hnh dm phm ba-la-di. 41. Li c ba loi: ph n, ng n, hai cn. 42. Li c ba loi: ph n, ng n, hunh mn. 43. Li c ba loi: ph n, ng n, nam t. 44. Li c ba: nam t, hai cn, hunh mn. 45. Li c ba loi ph n m hnh dm vi, phm ba-la-di: ph n loi ngi, ph n loi phi nhn, sc sanh ci.

46. ng n cng nh vy. Hai cn cng nh vy. Hunh mn cng nh vy. Nam t cng nh vy. 47. Vi ph n loi ngi, hnh dm ti ba ch: i tin, tiu tin v ming, phm ba-la-di 48. Ph n phi nhn, ph n sc sanh; ng n loi ngi, ng n phi nhn; sc sanh ci, ngi hai cn, phi nhn hai cn, sc sanh hai cn cng nh vy. 49. C ba loi trm phm ba-la-di: t mnh ly, hin tin ch bo ly, sai phi ngi i ly. 50. Li c ba: khng ngh tng ca mnh m ly, khng ly tm, chng phi thn tnh m ly. 51. Li c ba: ca ngi, tng l ca ngi, di khi ch c. 52. C ba loi on mng phm ba-la-di: ngi c tng l ngi, hoc dng thn, hay dng ming on mng. l ba loi on mng phm ba-la-di. 53. C ba loi on mng ngi khng phm ba-la-di: ngi m tng l phi nhn, hoc dng thn, hay dng ming on mng. l ba loi on mng ngi m khng phm ba-la-di. 54. C ba loi t xng ng php thng nhn phm ba-ladi: khng c ni c, khng nhp ni nhp, khng chng ni chng. l ba loi. 55. Li c ba loi: phm do thn, phm do ming, phm do c thn v ming402. l ba loi (Trong ba iu phm ny

li c bn v khc tn: v th nht ni, ba loi tng403. V hai, ni ba loi ch. V ba, ni ba phi oai nghi404. V bn, ni ba t mng405406 56. Li c ba: Tham, nhu, si. l ba. 57. Li c ba: Thn dc, khu dc, thn khu dc. l ba.407 58. Li c ba: Thn nhu, khu nhu, thn khu nhu. l ba. 59. Li c ba: Thn si, khu si, thn khu si. l ba. 60. Li c ba: Thn dc hi, khu dc hi, thn khu dc hi408. l ba. Nhu si cng nh vy. 61. C ba hng ngi phm: mt l Tng, hai l s ng ngi, ba l mt ngi409. 62. C ba hng ngi sm hi: Tng, s ng ngi, mt ngi. 63. C ba hng ngi nn th sm hi: Tng, s ng ngi, mt ngi. 64. C ba hng ngi phm ni-tt-k: Tng, s ng ngi, mt ngi. Phm ni-tt-k nn i trc ba hng ngi x: Tng, s ng ngi, mt ngi. 65. C ba hng ngi th ni-tt-k: Tng, s ng ngi, mt ngi. 66. C ba loi im lng: bit m im lng, khng bit m im lng, si m im lng.

67. C ba loi tr: gii tr, kin tr, yt-ma tr. 68. Li c ba: gii tr, kin tr, oai nghi tr. 69. Li c ba: gii tr, kin tr, mng tr. 70. Li c ba hng ngi tranh chp: hoc Tng, hoc s ng ngi, hoc mt ngi. 71. C ba hng ngi khi dy tranh chp: hoc Tng, hoc s ng ngi, hoc mt ngi. 72. C ba hng ngi x tranh chp: Tng, s ng ngi, hoc mt ngi. 73. Nn i trc ba hng ngi x: hoc Tng, hoc s ng ngi, hay mt ngi. 74. C ba hng ngi dit tranh chp: Tng, s ng ngi, hay mt ngi. 75. C ba hng ngi nn dit tranh chp: Tng, s ng ngi, mt ngi. 76. C ba hng ngi c dit tranh chp: Tng, s ng ngi, hay mt ngi. 77. T-kheo c ba th chnh ng nn ni vi t-kheo: ph gii, ph kin, ph oai nghi. 78. C ti t-kheo khc nn dng ba vic: nghe, thy, nghi. 79. C ba loi che giu: che giu ph gii, che du ph kin, che du ph oai nghi. 80. C ba cch pht l: ph gii, ph kin, ph oai nghi. 81. C ba loi sm hi: ph gii, ph kin, ph oai nghi.

82. C ba loi yt-ma phng dt410: Yt-ma ph gii, yt-ma ph kin, yt-ma ph oai nghi. 83. C ba hc: tng gii hc, tng tm hc, tng hu hc. l ba hc. 84. Li c ba hc: oai nghi hc, tnh hnh hc, ba-la-mc-xoa hc. l ba hc. 85. By gi, c s ng t-kheo n ch c Th Tn u mt knh l st chn, ri ngi qua mt bn, bch c Th Tn: i c l ch ca Php, ni v hc. Vy th no l hc? c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Hc ni gii, nn gi l hc. Th no l hc gii? Tng gii hc, tng tm hc, tng tu hc, cho nn gi l hc. Khi v kia tng gii hc, tng tm hc, tng tu hc, c iu phc, dt sch tham dc, sn nhu, ngu si. V kia khi dt sch ht tham dc, sn si ri khng to bt thin, khng gn cc c. gi l hc. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h, tin a th tr. 86. c Pht hi cc t-kheo: Cc ngi hc nhng g? Th no hc? Cc t-kheo bch Pht: i c l cn bn ca Php, l ch php, nh iu c Th Tn va dy chng con th tr, cho nn gi l hc.

87. Li c ba hc: tng gii hc, tng tm hc, tng tu hc. Hc ba mn hc ny s t c qu Tu--hon, T-hm, A-na-hm, A-la-hn. Cho nn cn phi tinh tn hc ba mn hc ny. 88. By gi Tn gi A-nan trong K vin, thnh Ba-la-l T411. Khi y, c Khng tc quan b-la-mn412 n ch Tn gi thm hi ri, ngi qua mt bn, bch Tn gi rng: Sa-mn C-m ti sao v cc t-kheo ch tng gii hc, tng tnh hnh hc, tng ba-la--mc-xoa hc? Tn gi tr li: Nhm mc ch iu phc tham dc, sn nhu, ngu si, khin cho tn dit, nn c Th Tn v cc t-kheo ch gii. V kia li hi: Nu t-kheo c lu tn ca A-la-hn, v kia hc ci g? Tn gi A-nan tr li: Tham dc, sn nhu, ngu si ht, khng to bt thin, khng gn cc c, vic cn lm xong, gi l v hc. B-la-mn hi: Nh iu va ni, c gi l v hc phi khng? A-nan tr li: Chnh nh vy. Tn gi A-nan ni nh vy. Khng tc quan B-la-mn nghe ri hoan h tin a th tr.

89. c Th Tn trong thn Bng-gi-di413, nc Ma-kit, v cc t-kheo dng v s phng tin ni gii php. By gi, c t-kheo cu tr thuc h Ca-dip414 xut gia. T-kheo ny nghe c Th Tn ni php, khng sanh lng tin a, u su khng vui, ni: c Th Tn c khng b chng ta.415 Khi c Th Tn di chuyn n thnh Vng-x khng lu, t-kheo h Ca-dip kia tm t hi hn, ni: Ta ng iu bt thin, thit hi. c Th Tn v cc t-kheo dng v s phng tin ni gii, m ta khng sanh lng tin a, su u khng vui, li ni: Th Tn c khng b chng ta. Nay ta cn phi i trc c Th Tn ch thnh sm hi. V t-kheo kia lin khoc y, bng bt i qua thnh Vngx, n ch c Th Tn, [997a1] u mt knh l st chn, ri ngi qua mt bn, em nhn duyn trn bch ln c Th Tn mt cch y , ri t ch ngi ng dy u mt knh l st chn, ch thnh hi qu: Knh bch i c, con ngu si, v tr, bt thin. c Th Tn v cc t-kheo dng v s phng tin ni gii php m con sanh lng khng tin a, m s u no, ni: Th Tn c khng b chng ta mi. Ci xin i c nhn s hi qu ca con! Pht bo t-kheo: Ngi t sm hi s ngu si, v tr, bt thin ca mnh. Ta v cc t-kheo ni gii. Ngi t mnh khng tin a, m

lng u su, ni: c Th Tn c khng b chng ta mi. trong gio php ca Ta, ai c th ch thnh nh php sm hi th c tng ch. Ngi sm hi th nn sanh tm ym ly. T-kheo, ngi ch thnh nh php sm hi. Ta v ngi th nhn. By gi, t-kheo Ca-dip kia knh l st chn Pht ri ngi lui qua mt bn. c Pht bo t-kheo: Nu Thng ta khng hc gii cng khng khen ngi gii, m nu c t-kheo khc a hc gii, khen ngi gii, li cng khng tuy thi khuyn khch, khen ngi. T-kheo Cadip, Ta khng khen ngi hng Thng ta nh vy. Ti sao? Nu Ta khen ngi, khin cc t-kheo s thn cn. Nu c ai thn cn, khin ngi khc hc tp php (ca v) ; th ngi hc tp theo php s th kh lu di. V th cho nn, ny t-kheo Ca-dip, Ta thy li lm ca Thng ta nh vy nn khng khen ngi. Hng trung h ta cng nh vy. (y l hng Thng, Trung, H to khng nh php. K tip theo c hng Thng, Trung, H ta nh php, ngc li vn trn, s phin nn khng chp ra).416 c Pht dy nh vy. T-kheo Ca-dip hoan h, tin a th tr. 90. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Th nh c con la cng i vi by b, t ni: Ta cng l b, ta cng l b. Nhng lng ca la th khng ging b, chn ca la khng ging b, ting ku khng ging b.

Cng i vi b, t ni l b, cng nh vy. C ngi ngu i theo t-kheo nh php, t ni ta l t-kheo. Ngi ngu ny khng c tng gii, tng tm, tng hu nh thin t-kheo, cng i vi chng Tng, t ni l t-kheo. Do , cc ngi cn phi sing nng tu tp tng gii, tng tm, tng tu. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h, tin a th tr. 91. c Th Tn ti T-x-ly. By gi c t-kheo ngi Bt-x n ch c Th Tn, u mt knh l st chn, ri ngi qua mt bn bch c Th Tn rng: Gii c thuyt trong mi na thng nhiu qu, con khng th hc ht s gii nhiu nh vy. c Pht dy rng: Ngi hc ba gii: Tng gii, tng tm, tng tu thi. Thy hc ba gii nh vy s t n ch m tham dc, sn nhu, ngu si dit tn, khng to bt thin, khng gn cc c. T-kheo tha: Bch i c, con nguyn hoan h th tr. T-kheo ngi Bt-x sau nghe c Th Tn lc dy ri, mt mnh ti ch khut, tinh cn khng phng dt. u m sau m chuyn cnh tnh, t duy mc ch xut gia. Tu tp khng lu, ng v thng tnh hnh, ngay hin ti m t bit t chng c, S sanh dt, phm hnh lp, vic cn lm xong, khng th sanh tr li. T-kheo ngi Bt-x t bit chng A-la-hn.

c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h, tin a th tr. 92. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo: C ba hc: tng gii hc, tng tm hc, tng tu hc. Th no l tng gii hc?417 C t-kheo tn trng gii, ly gii lm ch; khng t trng ni nh, khng ly nh lm ch; khng trng ni tu, khng ly tu lm ch. T-kheo y ni gii c phm nh lin sm hi. Tai sao vy? Trong y, khng phi nh dng v, v. Nu l gii nng, t-kheo y phi kin tr, kho tr ni gii, nn thn cn hnh tr, khng hnh (vi gii) b st m, khng hnh (gii) nhim , thng tu tp nh vy. V kia on nm h kt s418, sanh ln ci trn m Nit-bn 419, khng tr li ni y420. Nu t-kheo trng gii, ly gii lm ch; trng ni nh, ly nh lm ch; khng trng tu, khng ly tu lm ch, nh trn. Nu t-kheo trng gii ly gii lm ch, trng nh ly nh lm ch, trng tu ly tu lm ch. V kia lu dit tn, c v lu, tm gii thot, tu gii thot. Ngay trong hin ti, t thn chng ng, t bit, S sanh dt, phm hnh lp, vic cn lm xong, khng cn ti sanh na 421. Ngi hnh trn , th thnh tu trn 422. Ngi hnh khng trn , th thnh tu khng trn 423. Ta ni, gii ny khng phi lung khng.

c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h, tin a th tr. 93. Li c ba hc: tng gii, tng tm, tng tu hc. Th no l tng gii hc? C t-kheo hnh tr gii trn , hnh tr nh mt t, hnh tr tu mt t. V kia on nm h kt s, sanh ln kia m nhp Nit bn, khng sanh tr li ci ny. Nu khng th n ch nh vy, th c th ba kt l tham dc, sn nhu, si thnh mng424, c qu T--hm, sanh tr li th gian, lin tn cng bin t ca kh. Nu khng th n ch nh vy th c th on ba kt425 ng qu Tu--hon, khng a c o, quyt nh t n o, by ln sanh thin thng, by ln sanh trong loi ngi426, lin ht kh t. Nu t-kheo hnh tr gii y , hnh tr nh y , hnh tr tu mt t th cng nh trn. Nu t-kheo hnh tr gii y , hnh tr nh y , hnh tr tu y th cng nh trn. 94. Li c ba hc: tng gii hc, tng tm hc, tng tu hc. Th no l Tng gii hc? T-kheo th tr y Ba-la-mc-xoa gii, thnh tu oai nghi, e s vi c khinh gii, xem nng nh kim cng, bnh ng hc tp cc gii. gi l tng gii hc. Th no l tng tm hc? T-kheo x dc c427, cho n nhp c t thin. l tng tm hc.

Th no l Tng tu hc? T-kheo nh tht bit Kh , bit Tp, Dit, o. gi l tng tu hc. 95. Li c ba hc: tng gii, tng tm, tng tu hc. Tng gii, tng tm nh trn. Tng tu hc l t-kheo bit bn trong c tham dc, nh tht bit. Bn trong khng c tham dc, nh tht bit. Nu cha sanh tham dc, nh tht bit. Nu cha sanh tham dc, sau sanh, nh tht bit. Nu sanh tham dc, c th on, nh tht bit. Nu tham dc cha sanh, khng khin sanh, nh tht bit. Sn nhu, thy min, tro hi, nghi428 cng nh vy. T-kheo kia ngh: Ta ni sc c nhn thc bi mt c tham dc, sn nhu, nh tht bit; khng tham dc sn nhu, nh tht bit; ni sc c nhn thc bi mt tham dc, sn nhu cha sanh s khng sanh, nh tht bit; ni sc c nhn thc bi mt tham dc, sn nhu cha sanh s sanh, nh tht bit; ni sc c nhn thc bi mt tham dc, sn nhu sanh c on dit, nh tht bit; ni sc c nhn thc bi mt tham dc, sn nhu on sau khng sanh li, nh tht bit. Tai, mi, li, thn, , cng nh vy. Li na, t-kheo bn trong c nim gic 429, nh tht bit; trong khng c nim gic , nh tht bit; nim gic cha sanh s khng sanh, nh tht bit; nim gic cha sanh s sanh, nh tht bit; nim gic sanh c tu tp y ,

nh tht bit; nim gic cha sanh, phng tin khin sanh, nh tht bit. Cng vy, php gic , tinh tn gic , gic , nh gic , h gic , h gic 430 cng nh vy. 96. Li c ba t: tr gii t, nh t, tu t. 97. T-ni c [998a1] ba tr li: thy nh vy, nghe nh vy, nhn kh nh vy431. 98. T-kheo c ba iu dit chnh php: phi ch li ch, ch li on, khng theo iu ch m lm. 99. T-kheo li c ba php khng dit chnh php: (ngc li cu trn). 100. C ba trng hp vng ng trn vn: bit trc m mun ni di, khi ang ni di bit l ni di, ni di ri bit l ni di. 101. Li c ba trng hp tht ng trn vn (ngc li ngha trn). 102. Li c ba loi s gi: mt l ng (phn) s, hai l tng (phn) s, ba l gim (phn) s. Th no vi l ng (phn) s? Ngi s c th th gio, m khng thm khng bt, ty theo s nghe m ni li, gi l ng (phn) s. Th no gi l tng (phn) s? Ngi s th gio ri, v mun tng thm ch li nn ni thm, gi l tng (phn) s. Th no gi l gim (phn) s? Ngi s th gio ri, khng ni li y , gi l gim (phn) s.

103. Li c ba hng con: Con bng (cha m), con hn (cha m), con khng bng (cha m). Th no gi l con bng? Cha m c tn, gii, th, hu. Con cng c tn, gii, th, hu. gi l con bng. Th no l con hn? Cha m khng c tn, gii, th, hu, m con c tn, gii, th, hu. gi l con hn. Th no gi l con khng bng? Cha m c tn, gii, th, tu, m con khng c tn, gii, th, hu. gi l con khng bng. Pht ni k: Con bng v con hn, Nn cu con nh vy, ng cu con khng bng, Ti gia khng li ch, Con kia thng nh php, Thin hnh u-b-tc, Thnh tu tn tr gii, B th khng xan ln Nh trng khng my che. Ti gia cng nh vy.432 104. Li c ba bnh: Hoc c bnh, d c thc n ty hay khng c; d c thuc ty bnh hay khng c; d c ngi nui bnh tt ty , hay khng c; d th ngi bnh cng cht, khng th khi bnh m c lnh. Hoc c bnh nhn nh vy.

Hoc c bnh nhn, d c thc n ty hay khng c; d c thuc ty bnh hay khng c; d c ngi nui bnh tt ty , hay khng c; m bnh nhn ny khng cht, khi bnh c lnh. Hoc c bnh nhn nh vy, Hoc c bnh nhn nu khng c thc n ty , khng c thuc ty bnh, khng c ngi nui bnh tt ty , bnh nhn ny s cht, khng th khi bnh c lnh. Nu c thc n ty , c thuc ty bnh, c ngi nui bnh tt, th ngi bnh ny khng cht, khi bnh c lnh. Hoc c bnh nhn nh vy. Trong s , i vi bnh nhn nu khng c thc n ty , khng c thuc ty bnh, khng c ngi nui bnh tt ty , bnh nhn ny s cht, khng th khi bnh c lnh; hoc nu c thc n ty , c thuc ty bnh, c ngi nui bnh tt, th ngi bnh ny khng cht, khi bnh c lnh; Ta v hng ngi bnh ny, cho php ngi bnh n thc n ty , thuc ty bnh, ngi nui bnh tt. V nhn duyn ngi bnh ny nn i vi nhng bnh nhn khc cng nn cho ngi chm nui cung dng. 105. C ba loi si433: mt l phm ti, hai l khng thy ti, ba l thy ti khng nh php sm hi. l ba loi si. 106. C ba loi tr tu434: mt l khng phm ti, hai l phm ti c th thy, ba l thy ti c th sm hi.

107. C ba loi si: mt l phm ti m khng thy, hai l thy phm ti m khng sm hi, ba l sm hi m khng nh php, nn v kia435 khng chp nhn. 108. C ba loi tr tu: (Ngc ngha vi cu trn). 109. C ba loi an c: tin an c, trung an c, hu an c. 110. i vi php lut ca Thnh th ca ht nh khc, ma nhy nh cung, ci a nh con nt436. 111. C ba loi bt tnh nhc khng c n: thy, nghe, nghi v mnh m lm. 112. C ba loi tnh nhc nn n: khng thy, nghe, nghi khng v mnh m lm. 113. C ba ngy b-tt: ngy mi bn, ngy mi lm, ngy mng mt437. 114. C ba hng ngi b-tt: Tng, s ng ngi, hoc mt ngi.438 115. C ba hng ngi tc php b-tt: Tng, s ng ngi hoc mt ngi.439 116. C ba hng ngi cn tc php b-tt: Tng, s ng ngi, hoc mt ngi.440 117. Hoc bit m lm, hoc khng bit m lm, hoc thy m lm. 118. Hoc bit m lm, hoc khng bit m lm, hoc si m lm. 119. Hoc thn, hoc ming, hoc thn khu y .

120. C ba th nn bnh on l phm ti: mt l ta ca gii441, hai l ch, ba l trng ch. 121. C ba php bnh on l khng phm: ta ca gii442, ch, trng ch. 122. C ba th tnh. C ba th bt tnh. C ba th cho php. C ba th khng cho php cng nh vy. 123. C ba khng cung knh: Pht, Php, Tng.443 124. Li c ba khng cung knh: Pht, Php, Gii. 125. Li c ba khng cung knh: Pht, Php, nh. 126. Li c ba khng cung knh: Pht, Php, Cha M. 127. C ba khng cung knh: Pht , Php, thin php. 128. Cung knh c ba. Ba mc (tc ngc li cc mc trn). 129. Li c ba b c444: Mt l khng thy, hai khng sm hi, ba c kin khng b. 130. C ba php Tng nn tc phc bt445: trc t-kheo m hy bng Pht, Php, Tng. 131. Li c ba nim: nim Pht, nim Php, nim Tng. 132. Li c ba nim: nim Pht, nim Php, nim Gii. 133. Li c ba nim: nim Pht, nim Php, nim Th. 134. Li c ba nim: nim Pht, nim Php, nim Thin446. 135. Li c ba thnh tu: tr gii thnh tu, nh thnh tu, tu thnh tu. 136. Li c ba: gii thnh tu, nh thnh tu, gii thot thnh tu.

137. Li c ba: gii thnh tu, nh thnh tu, kin gii thot hu thnh tu. 138. Li c ba h tin php: ao tin, y tin, sc tin447. 139. Li c ba hoi sc: xanh, en, mc lan. 140. Li c ba php gi l tr lut: tr gii Ba-la--mc-xoa y , a vn, tng hai b gii thng sut khng nghi. 141. Li c ba: tr gii Ba-la--mc-xoa y , a vn, qung tng t-ni thng sut khng nghi. 142. Li c ba: tr gii Ba-la--mc-xoa y , a vn, tr trong t-ni khng ng. 143. Li c ba: tr gii Ba-la--mc-xoa y , a vn, thin xo phng tin c kh nng dit trnh s. 144. Li c ba bin448: bin t-kheo, bin khng phng dt, bin thanh tnh hnh. 145. Li c ba ngy t t: ngy mi bn, ngy mi lm, mng mt.449 146. Li c ba hng ngi t t: Tng, s ng ngi, mt ngi. 147. Li c ba hng ngi tc php t t: Tng, s ng ngi, mt ngi. 148. Li c ba hng ngi cn tc php t t: Tng, s ng ngi, mt ngi.450 149. Li c ba hng: bit, khng bit, thy. 150. Li c ba hng: bit, khng bit, si. 151. Li c ba hng: thn, ming, c thn v ming.

152. Li c ba hng: thy, nghe, nghi. 153. Li c ba li x gii: x Pht, x Php, x Tng.451 154. Cng c php nh vy, mi cp ba lm thnh mt hng mc, cho 155. n chng phi sa-mn Thch t. 156. Li c ba th ngha, nn c Nh Lai ra i v cc tkheo ch gii. T nhip th i vi Tng,... cho n khin chnh php tn ti lu di. Mi ba trong 10 c ngha sp thnh mt hang mc.452 157. C ba th ngha, nn c Nh Lai ra i, v cc t-kheo ch yt-ma qu trch, t nhip th i vi Tng, ba ln ba lm thnh cu, cho n khin chnh php tn ti lu di cng nh vy. T qu trch cho n by dit trnh cng nh vy.
---o0o---

IV. BN PHP 1. By gi, c Th Tn ti a thnh, nc B-x, bo cc t-kheo: Ta ni bn loi qung thuyt, cc ngi hy kho nghe k. Ta s ni cho cc ngi nghe. Cc t-kheo [999a1] tha: Bch i c, chng con nguyn a mun nghe. Bn th y l:

a. Nu c t-kheo no ni nh vy: Tha cc Trng lo, ti ti thn , ti thnh , nghe t c Pht v ghi nh, y l php. y l t-ni. y l li Pht dy. Khi nghe t-kheo kia ni nh vy khng c sanh him nghi lin, cng khng c ch trch, m nn thm nh vn c ri, tm hiu nghin cu Tu-a-la, T-ni, kim xt php lut. Nu sau khi nghe t-kheo kia ni, ri tm hiu nghin cu Tu-a-la, T-ni, kim xt php lut, m li ni y khng cng vi Tu-a-la, T-ni, php lut tng ng, tri ngc vi php, th nn ni vi t-kheo kia: Nhng g Thy ni chng phi nh li Pht dy. Hoc l Trng lo khng thu trit c li Pht dy. Ti sao vy? Ti tm hiu nghin cu Tu-a-la, T-ni, php lut, th nhng li khng cng Tua-la, T-ni, php lut tng ng, tri ngc vi php. Trng lo ng nn tng tp, cng ch nn dy t-kheo khc, m nn x b. Nu sau khi nghe t-kheo kia ni, ri tm hiu nghin cu Tu-a-la, t-ni, php lut, m li ni tng ng vi Tua-la, T-ni, php lut, th nn ni vi t-kheo kia rng: Tha Trng lo, nhng li Ngi ni ng vi li Pht dy, Ngi thu trit c li Pht dy. Ti sao vy? Ti tm hiu nghin cu Tu-a-la, T-ni, php lut, th nhng li y tng ng, khng tri ngc. Trng lo nn thin tr tng tp v dy t-kheo khc, ng khin cho vong tht. y l qung thuyt th nht.

b. Nu c t-kheo no ni nh vy: Tha Trng lo, ti ti thn , thnh , trong Tng ha hip, trc Thng ta, c nghe, y l php. y l t-ni. y l li Pht dy. Khi nghe t-kheo kia ni nh vy khng c sanh him nghi lin, cng khng c ch trch, m nn thm nh vn c ri, tm hiu nghin cu Tu-a-la, T-ni, kim xt php lut. Nu sau khi nghe t-kheo kia ni, ri tm hiu nghin cu Tu-a-la, T-ni, kim xt php lut, m li ni y khng cng vi Tu-a-la, T-ni, php lut tng ng, tri ngc vi php, th nn ni vi t-kheo kia: Nhng g Thy ni chng phi nh li Pht dy. Chng Tng v Thng ta kia, khng thu trit c li Pht, Trng lo cng nh vy. Ti sao? Ti tm hiu nghin cu Tu-a-la, T-ni, php lut, th nhng li khng cng Tu-a-la, T-ni, php lut tng ng, tri ngc vi php. Trng lo ng nn tng tp, cng ch nn dy t-kheo khc, m nn x b. Nu sau khi nghe t-kheo kia ni, ri tm hiu nghin cu Tu-a-la, t-ni, php lut, m li ni tng ng vi Tua-la, T-ni, php lut, th nn ni vi t-kheo kia rng: Tha Trng lo, nhng li Ngi ni ng vi li Pht dy. Chng Tng v Thng ta kia cng nh Trng lo thu trit li c Pht dy. Ti sao vy? Ti tm hiu nghin cu Tu-a-la, T-ni, php lut, th nhng li y tng ng,

khng tri ngc. Trng lo nn thin tr tng tp v dy t-kheo khc, ng khin cho vong tht. y l iu qung thuyt th hai. (Tip theo, trng hp th ba, ...nghe t s ng t-kheo bit Php, T-ni, Ma-di ... cng nh vy. Trng hp th t, ...nghe t mt t-kheo bit Php, T-ni, Ma di,... cng nh vy).453 l bn qung thuyt. Pht thuyt nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, tin a hoan h th tr.
---o0o---

2. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Tng c bn hng ngi on s454: Hoc c ngi t nghe, khng bit h thn. Hoc c ngi nghe nhiu, khng bit h thn. Hoc c ngi t nghe, bit h thn. Hoc c ngi nghe nhiu, bit h thn. a. Trong y, t-kheo on s t nghe, khng bit h thn, nu c bn lun on s gia Tng, Tng nn kht khe qu trch, khin cho hng ngi khng bit h thn , sau ny khng nh vy na. b. Nu ngi on s nghe nhiu m khng c h thn kia c bn lun on s gia Tng, Tng nn kht khe qu trch, khin cho ngi khng bit h thn sau ny khng nh vy na.

c. Trong y, t-kheo on s c h thn m t nghe kia, nu c bn lun on s gia Tng, Tng khng nn kht khe qu trch m nn ym tr khai th, khin cho v bit h thn v sau c d bn lun on s gia Tng. d. Nu t-kheo on s nghe nhiu c h thn, c bn lun on s ca h gia Tng, Tng khng nn ch trch, m sau khi nghe nhng g v ni ri nn khen: Thin tai! Khin cho v c h thn sau ny d bn lun on s gia Tng. 3. Li c bn hng t-kheo on s: Hoc khng h thn v khng thuc kinh vn. Hoc khng h thn m thuc kinh vn. Hoc c h thn m khng thuc kinh vn. Hoc c h thn li thuc kinh vn. a. Hng ngi khng h thn li khng thuc kinh vn c ba iu mt mt: V kia mt mt do khng bit h thn; mt mt do ng b ch trch; mt mt do khng thuc kinh vn. l ba iu mt mt ca ngi on s. b. Ngi khng h thn m thuc kinh vn c hai iu mt mt: mt mt do khng bit h thn; mt mt do ng b ch trch. V kia khng mt mt do khng thuc kinh vn. l hai iu mt mt ca ngi on s. c. Ngi c h thn m khng thuc kinh vn c mt iu mt mt: V kia mt mt do khng thuc kinh vn; khng

mt mt do khng bit h thn; khng mt mt do ng b ch trch. l mt iu mt mt ca ngi on s. d. Ngi c h thn li thuc kinh vn khng mt mt. V kia mt mt do khng bit h thn; khng mt mt do ng b ch trch; khng mt mt do khng thuc kinh vn. y l t-kheo on s ti thng nht khng mt mt. 4. Ph gii, vi bn trng hp cng nh vy. Ph kin, vi bn trng hp cng nh vy. Ph chnh mng, vi bn trng hp cng nh vy. (Trong y ti K-Lin c bn tkheo chia vt bn phn nh trong Kin phng x455 khng khc, nn khng chp ra) 4. c Pht ti thnh Vng-x. Khi y, u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch Pht: Bch i c, ph Tng, cho n mc no gi l ph Tng? Ai ph ha hp Tng? c Pht bo u-ba-ly: Nu c t-kheo no, phm m ni khng phm; khng phm m phm; nh m ni nng; nng m ni nh. Nu t-kheo no, i vi bn vic ny, tm cu bn b, hoc khin ngi tm; trong gii m bit b b-tt, yt-ma thuyt gii. Cho n mc y, Tng c gi l ph (v). gi l Tng hoa hp b v. u-ba-ly li hi:

Th no l ha hp Tng? Tng v ri, ai lm cho ha hp? c Pht bo u-ba-ly: Nu c t-kheo no, phm ni l phm; khng phm ni l khng phm; nh ni l nh; nng ni l nng. T-kheo kia, i vi bn vic ny, khng tm cu bn b, khng sai ngi tm cu, khng bit b yt-ma, b-tt, thuyt gii. Nh vy gi l Tng ha hp. gi l Tng v ri tr li ha hp. 5. c Th Tn ti nc X-v. Khi y cc t-kheo X-v tranh chp ln nhau. A-ni-lu-456 c t tn l B-di457, mt mnh ni gia Tng, mt mnh tranh ci. A-ni-lu- trong chng khng ni mt li no dy d, qu trch. By gi, A-nan n ch c Th Tn, u mt knh l st chn, ri ng qua mt bn. c Th Tn bit ma vn c hi: Ny A-nan, tranh s dt cha? A-nan tha: Trnh s u c th dt c! t ca A-ni-lu- trong chng mt mnh ni, mt mnh tranh ci m A-ni-lu trong chng khng ni mt li no gio gii, khin trch. c Pht bo A nan: A-ni-lu- c khi no dit c trnh s ny. Trnh s ny h khng phi do X-li-pht, Mc-lin dit? By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo:

c t-kheo c bn php khi thy Tng b v th hoan h. Bn php l g? a. c t-kheo y c c php ph gii. c t-kheo kia khi ngh nh vy: Ta c c php ph gii. Nu t-kheo khc bit, tp chng ha hp tc php dit tn ta, ta c t-kheo khc tr bn. l php th nht, c t-kheo thy Tng b v th hoan h. b. Li na, c t-kheo sng t mng, ngh rng: Ta sng t mng. Nu t-kheo khc bit, tp chng ha hp tc php dit tn ta, ta c t-kheo khc tr [1000a1] bn. l php th hai, c t-kheo thy Tng b v th hoan h. c. Li na, c t-kheo lun lun cu li dng cung knh, ngh rng: Ta cu li dng cung knh. Nu t-kheo khc bit, tp chng ha hp Tng dit tn, th ta c t-kheo khc tr bn. y l php th ba, c t-kheo thy Tng b v th hoan h. d. Li na, c t-kheo t kin, bin kin, ngh rng: Ta t kin, bin kin, Nu t-kheo khc bit, tp chng ha hp tc php dit tn ta, ta c t-kheo khc tr bn. l php th t, c t-kheo thy Tng b v th hoan h. 6. C bn th tc php: trc tc phi php, sau tc phi php; trc tc phi php, sau tc nh php; trc tc nh php, sau tc phi php; trc tc nh php, sau tc nh php.

a. Th no l trc tc phi php sau tc phi php? Trc, s vic c khi dy mt cch phi php; v y cn c gio gii, khin trch, nhng khng c gio gii khin trch, m an tr; ng b dit tn nhng khng b dit tn, m an tr. l trc tc phi php, sau tc phi php. b. Th no l trc tc phi php, sau tc nh php? Nu c ngi tc s phi php, trc s vic c khi dy mt cch phi php; v y cn c giao gii, khin trch, th c gio gii khin trch, m an tr; ng b dit tn th b dit tn, m an tr. l, trc tc phi php, sau tc php. c. Th no l trc tc php, sau tc phi php? Nu t-kheo khi dy vic mt cch nh php, cn c gio gii, khin trch nhng khng c gio gii, khin trch, m an tr; ng b dit tn nhng khng b dit tn, m an tr. l, trc tc nh php, sau tc phi php. d. Th no l trc tc nh php, sau tc nh php? Nu tkheo, trc s vic c nh php khi dy, cn c gio gii, khin trch th c gio gii khin trach; ang b dit tn th b dit tn, ri sau mi an tr. l trc tc nh php, sau tc nh php. 7. C bn th cng dng: mt l m thc, hai l y dc, ba l y phc, bn l cho cc th cn dng. 8. Li c bn th li php: cu xin phi php v cho phi php; cu xin phi php v cho nh php; cu xin nh php v cho phi php cho; cu xin nh php v cho nh php.

a. Th no l cu xin phi php v cho phi php? Hoc c tkheo quanh qun lai vng, khng hnh theo php sa-mn, thuyt phi php tm cu li dng mt cch bt tnh. V kia cu li dng mt cch bt tnh nh vy, v c cho vi s thin v: Ly ci ny. Ch ly ci ny. Ly chng . Ch ly chng . Mang ci n y. Ch mang ci n y. Mang chng y n. Ch mang chng y n. Cho ngi ny. ng cho ngi kia. Cho chng y. Ch cho chng y. Ngi kia nn c cho. Ngi kia khng nn c cho. l tm cu li dng phi php v cho phi php. b. Th no l cu xin phi php v cho nh php? Hoc c tkheo quanh qun lai vng, khng hnh theo php sa-mn, thuyt phi php tm cu li dng mt cch bt tnh. Nhng khng c cho vi s thin v nh trn. l cu xin phi php v cho nh php. c. Th no l cu xin nh php v cho phi php cho? Hoc c t-kheo quanh qun lai vng, hnh theo php sa-mn, khng thuyt phi php tm cu li dng mt cch bt tnh. Nhng c cho vi s thin v nh trn. l cu xin nh php v cho phi php cho. d. Th no l cu xin nh php v cho nh php? Hoc c t-kheo quanh qun lai vng, hnh theo php sa-mn, khng thuyt phi php tm cu li dng mt cch bt tnh. Nhng khng c cho vi s thin v nh trn. cu xin nh php v cho nh php

9. C bn php khng c truyn trao i gii cho ngi: khng bit tng gii hc, tng tm hc, tng tu hc, khng rng tng hai b gii. C bn php nh vy th khng c truyn th i gii cho ngi. C bn php nn cho ngi th i gii: (Ngc li vi cu trn). 10. Li c bn php khng c truyn th i gii cho ngi: khng bit tng gii hc, khng bit tng tm hc, tng tu hc, khng qung tng t-ni. C bn php nh vy khng c truyn th i gii cho ngi. 11. Li c bn php nn truyn th i gii cho ngi (ngc li vi cu trn). 12. Li c bn php khng c truyn th i gii cho ngi: khng bit tng gii hc, tng tm hc, tng tu hc, tuy tng t-ni m khng th quyt liu. C bn php nh vy khng c truyn th i gii cho ngi. 13. Li c bn php nn truyn th i gii cho ngi : (Ngc li cu trn). 14. Li c bn php khng c truyn th i gii cho ngi: khng th tr hai trm nm mi gii; khng a vn; nu t c c kin khng th gio ha t b c kin, tu tp thin kin; khng mi tui (h). C bn php nh vy khng c truyn th i gii cho ngi. 15. Li c bn php nn truyn th i gii cho ngi (Ngi li cu trn).

16. C bn php gi l tr lut: bit phm, bit khng phm, bit nh, bit nng. 17. Li c bn php: bit phm, bit khng phm, bit hu d, bit v d.458 18. Li c bn php: bit phm, bit khng phm, bit th c, bit khng th c.459 19. Li c bn php: bit ti c th sm, bit ti khng th sm, bit sm hi thanh tnh, bit sm hi khng thanh tnh. 20. Li c bn trnh s: ngn trnh, mch trnh, phm trnh, s trnh. 21. C bn s s hi phm ti:460 a. C ngi n ng nh vy: tc r, mc o en, cm con dao, n gia m ng, ni nh vy: Ti to ra ti cc i trng c, b chm u, ty theo s vui lng ca mi ngi ti s lm. By gi, mi ngi lin bt tri, nh ting trng hung d, bo hiu s cht, xng lnh dc theo ng i, dn ra ca khi pha hu, n php trng git. Ngi tr thy vy, ni nh sau: Ngi ny to ti c cc trng t hnh. Nay ta nn t cnh tnh v dy ngi khc ng to ra ti trng c t hnh nh vy. Cng vy tkheo, t-kheo-ni i vi php ba-la-di sanh tm s st, tm nim rn, Nu cha phm ba-la-di th trn i khng phm. Nu l phm th hon ton khng c tm che giu, nh php sm hi. y l s s hi phm ti th nht.

b. C ngi n ng nh vy: tc r, mc o en, cm gy, n gia m ng, ni nh vy: Ti lm iu c bt thin. Ty theo s vui lng ca mi ngi ti s lm. By gi, m ng ngi n lin ot ly con dao, nh v ui ra khi ca pha hu. C ngi tr thy bn ni nh vy: y l ngi lm ti c. Nay ta nn t cnh tnh v dy ngi khc ng lm ti c nh vy. Cng vy t-kheo, t-kheo-ni i vi php tng tn sanh tm s st, tm nim rng, Nu cha phm tng tn th trn i khng phm. Nu l phm th hon ton khng c tm che giu, nh php sm hi. y l s s hi phm ti th hai. c. C ngi n ng nh vy: tc r, mc o en, cm con dao, n gia m ng, ni nh vy: Ti to ti c. Ty theo s vui lng ca mi ngi ti s lm. By gi, mi ngi lin ot ly cy gy, ri ui ra khi ca hu. Ngi tr thy vy, ni nh sau: Ngi ny to ti c. Nay ta nn t cnh tnh v dy ngi khc ng to ra ti nh vy. Cng vy t-kheo, t-kheo-ni i vi php ba-dt- sanh tm s st, tm nim rng, Nu cha phm ba-dt- th trn i khng phm. Nu l phm th hon ton khng c tm che giu, nh php sm hi. y l s s hi phm ti th ba. d. C ngi n ng nh vy: tc r, mc o en, n gia m ng, ni nh vy: Ti lm iu c bt thin. Ty theo s vui lng ca mi ngi ti s lm. By gi, mi

ngi lin khin trch, ri ui ra khi ca hu. Ngi tr thy vy, ni nh sau: Ngi ny to ti c. Nay ta nn t cnh tnh v dy ngi khc ng to ra ti nh vy. Cng vy t-kheo, t-kheo-ni i vi php ba---x-ni sanh tm s st, tm nim rng, Nu cha phm ba--x-ni th trn i khng phm. Nu l phm th hon ton khng c tm che giu, nh php sm hi. y l s s hi phm ti th t. 22. C [1001a1] bn hng ngi phm: a. Nu t-kheo phm ti, t-kheo khc ni: Thy phm ti, thy khng? V kia ni: Khng thy. T-kheo li hi: Ny, Trng lo, nu thy ti nn sm hi.461 y l ngi phm th nht. b. Nu t-kheo phm ti, t-kheo khc ni: Ny Trng lo, thy phm ti, c thy khng?, V kia ni: Khng thy. Tkheo li ni: Ny Trng lo, nu thy ti nn sm hi gia Tng.462 y l ngi phm th hai. c. Nu t-kheo phm ti, t-kheo khc ni: Trng lo phm ti, c thy khng? V kia ni: Khng thy. T-kheo li ni: Trng lo thy ti hy gia Tng ny m sm hi.463 y l phm nhn th ba. d. Nu t-kheo phm ti, t-kheo khc ni: Ny Trng lo, thy phm ti, thy khng? V kia ni: Khng thy. By gi, Tng nn hon ton x b464 v ni: Ty Thy hy i. Mun i u, ty . Nhng ch Thy n, thy cng s

b c ti. Cc v kia i vi thy s b tc c, tc c nim, tc t ngn, ngn a-nu-b-, ngn thuyt gii, ngn t t. Nh ng thy luyn nga. Con nga d kh hun luyn, lin gip lun c yn cng m nh ui nga i. T-kheo ny cng nh vy, tt c u x b. y l phm nhn th t. 23. c Th Tn ti thnh Vng x, trong ni K-xqut. By gi, u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch Pht rng: V Trng lo i trc v t-kheo-nin thiu sm hi, bn trong c bao nhiu php cn sm hi? c Pht dy: Bn trong c bn php nn sm hi: trng vai bn hu, ci b giy dp, qu gi chp tay, ni tn ti phm: Ti phm ti nh vy. Nay i trc Trung lo sm hi. V kia nn ni: Thy nn ci hi, sanh tm ym ly. p rng: Xin vng! T-kheo Thng ta i vi t-kheo h ta c bn php nh vy nn sm hi. C bn ba-la---x-ni, ni nh trn. C bn ba-la-di ni nh trn. 24. C bn yt-ma: phi php bit chng yt-ma, nh php bit chng yt-ma, phi php ha hp chng yt-ma, v nh php ha hp yt-ma. l bn yt-ma. y, phi php bit chng yt-ma, khng c lm. Phi php ha hp yt-

ma, khng c lm. Php bit chng yt-ma khng c lm. Php ha hp yt-ma, nn lm. l iu ta cho php. Phi php bit chng yt-ma, yt-ma khng thnh. Phi php ha hp yt ma, yt-ma khng thnh. Php bit chng ytma, yt-ma khng thnh. Php ha hp yt-ma, yt-ma thnh tu. Phi php bit chng yt-ma, khng ng cch. Phi php ha hp yt-ma, khng ng cch. Php bit chng yt-ma, khng ng cch. Php ha hp yt-ma, ng cch. 25. C bn cch b-tt: ba li b-tt, thanh tnh b-tt, thuyt Ba-la--mc-xoa b-tt, t t b-tt. 26.C bn vng ng: vng ng ba-la-di, vng ng tng tn, vng ng ba-dt-, vng ng t-ni a-t-b-la465 vng ng. 27. C bn chng: t-kheo, t-kheo-ni, u-b-tc, u-b-di. 28. Li c bn chng: st-li, b-la-mn, c s, sa-mn. 29. Li c bn chng: T thin vng, ao li thin, Ma, Phm. 30. Li c bn chng: i, nhu, b, si. 31. Li c bn chng: khng i, khng nhu, khng b, khng si. 32. C bn hng tr tu bnh on s-nhn: C ngi thn khng hin c m khu hin. C ngi ming khng hin c m thn hin. C ngi thn khu hin c. C ngi thn khu khng hin c.

a. Th no l thn khng hin c m khu hin? Hoc c ngi thn khng hin c, m ming ni ch th khin phi cng ng kin gii466. l thn khng hin c m khu hin. b. Th no l ming khng hin c m thn hin? C ngi thn hin c, m ming khng ch th, khng bt cng ng kin gii. l ming khng hin c m thn hin. c. Th no l thn khng hin c, khu khng hin c? C ngi thn khng hin, ming khng ch th, khng bt cng ng kin gii. l thn ming khng hin c. d. Th no l thn ming hin c? C ngi thn hin c, ming ni ch th, bt p cng ng kin gii. l thn hin c, khu hin c. l bn hng ngi bnh on s c tr. 33. T-kheo c bn php t tn hi, c phm, b ngi c tr qu trch, mc nhiu ti. Bn php l g? C i (thin v), c nhu (th hn), c b (s hi), c si (bt minh). T-kheo c bn php nh vy, t tn hi, b ngi c tr qu trch, mc nhiu ti. 34. T-kheo c bn php khng t tn hi: (Ngc li hng mc trn). 35. C bn php hng n phi o: c i, c nhu, c b, c si. 36. C bn php khng hng n phi o: (Ngc li cu trn).

37. C bn php khng c sai lm ngi chia cho. Cha sai th khng c sai. sai th khng c chia: c i, c nhu, c b, c si. 38. C bn php nn sai lm ngi chia cho: (ngc li cu trn). Chia tiu thc, chia thc n kh-x-ni, hoc sai ph hi, tri nga c, chia y tm ma, chia y nhn c. Sai t-kheo lm s, cho n sai sa-di lm s cng vy. 39. C bn php a vo a ngc nh tn bn (tc l sai cc tri s nh trn).467 40. C bn phi php ngn thuyt gii, ngn v cn: ph gii, ph kin, ph oai nghi, ph chnh mng. 41. C bn nh php ngn thuyt gii, ngn hu cn: ph gii, ph kin, ph oai nghi, ph chnh mng. l bn nh php ngn thuyt gii. 42. C bn thanh tnh: tr gii thanh tnh, kin thanh tnh, oai nghi thanh tnh, chnh mng thanh tnh. l bn thanh tnh. 44. C bn php y ch: y phn to, kht thc, ngh di gc cy, thuc h ln. l bn php y ch. 45. C bn php tn gim: hoc c tr c th nhn, hoc c tr c th thn cn, hoc c tr c th gii, hoc c tr c th on. l bn th tn php.468 46. c Th Tn ti Ba-la-ni. By gi, Ngi bit m vn hi Tn gi A nan:

Trong khi mt ma, la go khan him, Ta t mn v cc t-kheo nn cho phng x bn vic: ng chung vi thc n trong ni gii, nu trong ni gii, t mnh nu, t nhn thc n. Nay cc t-kheo vn c tip tc nh vy hay sao? A nan bch Pht: Cc t-kheo vn tip tc. c Pht dy: A nan, khng c n nh vy. Nu n, s nh php tr. 47. c Pht bo tn gi A nan: Do khi la go khan him, Ta thng cc t-kheo nn cho php: sng sm th tiu thc t ngi kia mang n, nh tri h o v.v... v thc n c th n trong nc. Nhng th nh vy vn tip tc n hay sao? Tn gi A nan tr li: Vng! c Pht dy: Khng c n. Nu n, s nh php tr. 48. C bn php tc yt-ma ha trch, phi php phi t-ni ytma khng thnh, khng ng cch. Bn php l g? [1002a1] V cn ph gii, ph kin, ph oai nghi, ph chnh mng. l bn php. 49. C bn php tc yt-ma qu trch nh php nh t-ni yt-ma thnh tu, ng cch (ngc ngha vi cu trn). 50. C bn i tc469. Nhng g l bn?

a. Hoc c i tc sanh ngh nh vy: Nu c c trm ngi, ngn ngi ph thnh p . Mt thi gian sau, tn gic y c c trm ngi, ngn ngi ph thnh p . Cng vy, c t-kheo ngh nh vy: ch no m ta s c mt trm nhn chng, mt ngn nhn chng du hnh ti thnh p no . Vo thi gian khc v kia c c mt trm nhn chng, mt ngn nhn chng du hnh ni thnh p kia. l i tc th nht. b. Li na, c i tc chng phi tnh hnh t ni l tnh hnh. l hng i tc th hai. c. Li na, c i tc v ming bng, nn tuy khng chn tht, chng phi mnh c, m i gia i chng c vng ng, t xng c php thng nhn. l hng i tc th ba. d. Li c i tc x dng bng tri, rau l ca Tng t nui sng. l i tc th t. 51. C bn tn php: Nu t-kheo ni thnh quch, thn xm, lm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php sa-mn. Trong y, nn ty thun gio th c s khin cho h tin. T-kheo kia ni vi tkheo ny rng: Thy ni thnh p, thn xm lm nhiu bt tnh hnh, chng phi php sa-mn. Thy nn tr li gio ha c s kia. Nu thy khng th ty thun gio ha c s khin cho h tin th Thy khng th c tr ti y. Nu Thy c th ty thun gio ha c s th cho php Thy ti

y. Nu khng th ty thun gio ha c s khin cho h tin th cc t-kheo khng cng Thy ng yt-ma, thuyt gii, t t, chung ng mt ch ngi, tiu thc i thc khng theo th t m ngi, cng khng n tip, chp tay l bi cho hi. Nu Thy c th ty thun gio ha c s kia khin cho h tin th cc t-kheo s cng thy ng ytma, cho n l bi hi cho. l bn tn php. Nu l c s hay con c s cng nh vy. 52. C bn phi Thnh php: ci khng thy ni thy, ci khng nghe ni nghe, ci khng xc ni xc, ci khng bit ni bit470. l bn phi Thnh php. 53. C bn Thnh php (ngc li ngha cu trn). 54. C bn phi Thnh php: ci thy ni khng thy, ci nghe ni khng nghe, ci xc ni khng xc, ci bit ni khng bit. l bn phi Thnh php. 55. C bn Thnh php: (ngc li ngha cu trn). 56. C bn li x gii: X Pht, x Php, x Tng, x Ha thng. l bn li x gii. Cng vy, x Pht, x Php, x Tng, lm phn u, ri thm, cho n phi sa-mn Thch t.471 Mi cm bn li nh vy. 57. V bn ngha li nn c Nh Lai ra i v cc t-kheo ch gii: nhip th i vi Tng, cho n chnh php tn ti lu di. Mi cm gm bn ngha nh vy.472

58. C bn ngha li nn c Nh Lai ra i v cc t-kheo ch yt-ma ha trch; nhip th i vi Tng, cho n chnh php tn ti lu di. Mi cm gm bn bn ngha nh vy.473 Cho n by dit trnh cng nh vy.
---o0o---

V. NM PHP By gi, c Th Tn thnh Vng-x, bo cc t-kheo: 1. C nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi474: khng gii, khng nh, khng tu, khng gii thot tu, khng tri kin gii thot. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 2. Li c nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (Ngc li ngha cu trn). 3. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: t mnh khng gii, khng nh, khng tu, khng gii thot tu, khng kin gii thot tu, cng khng th dy ngi khin an tr gii-nh-tu, cho n kin gii thot tu. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 4. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li ngha cu trn). 5. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng tn, khng tm, khng qu, gii i, qun nhiu. C nm php nh vy, khng c trao i gii cho ngi.

6. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (Ngc li ngha cu trn). 7. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng bit tng gii, tng tm, tng tu hc, khng bit bch, khng bit yt-ma. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 8. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi (tc ngc vi ngha cu trn). 9. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng bit oai nghi gii, khng bit tng tnh hnh475, khng bit Ba-la--mc-xoa gii, khng bit bch, khng bit ytma. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 10. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li ngha cu trn). 11. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng bit phm, khng bit phm ri sm hi, khng bit phm ri sm hi thanh tnh, khng bit bch, khng bit yt-ma. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 12. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li ngha cu trn). 13. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng bit c nn php, khng bit khng nn php, khng

bit bch, khng bit yt-ma, khng mi tui (h). C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 14. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li ngha cu trn). 15. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng th dy ngi tng gii hc, tng tm hc, tng tu hc, khng th lm ngi nui bnh476, cng khng th nh ngi nui bnh n khi lnh hoc n khi qua i, hoc khng mi tui (h). C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 16. Li c nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc ngha li cu trn). 17. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng th dy t tng oai nghi gii, tng tnh hnh, tng Ba-la--mc-xoa gii, nu t c c kin khng th phng tin dy khin cho b c kin tr thin kin, hoc khng mi tui (h). C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 18. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li ngha cu trn). 19. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng bit phm, khng bit khng phm, khng bit nh, khng bit nng, khng rng tng hai b t-ni. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi.

20. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li ngha trn). 21. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng th tr Ba-la--mc-xoa gii, khng a vn, khng th dy t T-ni, A-t- m, khng mi tui. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii. 22. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li ngha cu trn). 23. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng th tr Ba-la--mc-xoa gii, khng th dy t T-ni, A-t-m, nu t c c kin khng th dy khin x c kin tr thin kin. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 24. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li ngha cu trn). 25. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng th dy t T-ni, A-t-m, nu t c c kin khng th dy khin x c kin tr thin kin, nu t khng an lc tr x ny, khng th di n tr x khc an lc, nu t c sanh tm nghi hi m khng th khai gii ng Pht Php. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 26. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li ngha cu trn).

27. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: Khng th dy t T-ni, A-t-m, nu [1003a1] t c c kin khng th dy khin x c kin tr thin kin, nu t khng an lc tr x ny, khng th di n tr x khc an lc, khng mi tui. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 28. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li ngha cu trn). 29. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng bit Ba-la--mc-xoa gii, cng khng th thuyt gii, khng bit b-tt, khng bit yt-ma b-tt, khng mi tui. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 30. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li cu trn). 31. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng kho bit phm, khng kho bit sm hi phm, khng kho nhp nh, khng kho xut nh, khng mi tui. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 32. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li li cu trn). 33. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng bit phm, khng bit khng phm, khng bit nh,

khng bit nng, khng mi tui. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 34. Li c nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li cu trn). 35. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng th tr Ba-la--mc-xoa gii, khng a vn, khng th dy t tng gii hc, khng th chm sc bnh, khng th nh ngi chm sc bnh n khi lnh hay qua i, khng rng tng hai b t-ni. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 36. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li cu trn). 37. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng th tr Ba-la--mc-xoa gii, khng a vn, khng th dy t tng gii hc, nu t c c kin khng th dy t x b c kin khin tr thin kin, khng kho tng t-ni. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 38. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc li cu trn). 39. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng th tr Ba-la--mc-xoa gii, khng a vn, khng th dy t tng gii hc, nu t khng an lc tr x ny, khng th di chuyn n tr x khc an lc,

khng kin tr t-ni. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 40. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (tri vi ngha cu trn). 41. Li c nm php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng th tr hai trm nm mi gii, khng a vn, khng th dy t tng gii hc; t c nghi, khng th nh Pht php gii thch, khng th quyt on trnh s. C nm php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. 42. C nm php nn trao i gii cho ngi: (ngc vi cu trn). Cng vy tng tm, tng tu, tng oai nghi hc, tng tnh hnh hc, tng Ba-la--mc-xoa hc (cng tng mi cm gm nm nh trn). Nu t-kheo no t iu phc, khng s hi, c kh nng ni nng; t mnh c nhng vic ny, th cng c th dy t. Ngi nh vy nn trao i gii cho ngi, nn cho ngi y ch, nn nui sa-di, nn nhn Tng sai gio th t-kheo-ni; nu sai th nn gio th. 43. C nm hng ngi khng c th i gii: t ni phm bin ti, phm t-kheo-ni, hoc tc tm th gii, ph ni ngoi o, hunh mn477. Ngi c nm php nh vy khng c cho th i gii. 44. Li c nm hng ngi khng c cho th i gii: git cha, git m, git A-la-hn, ph Tng, c tm lm thn Pht

ra mu478. C nm php nh vy khng c cho th i gii. 45. C nm hng hunh mn: sanh hunh mn, hnh tn hunh mn, thch hunh mn, bin hunh mn, bn nguyt hnh mn. l nm hng hunh mn479. 46. C nm hng bnh nhn khng c cho th i gii: hi, ung th, hi trng, cn tiu, in cung. Nm hng ngi c bnh nh vy khng c cho th i gii. 47. C nm hng ngi thanh tnh, khng c nn s nn cho th i gii: n ng480, khng mc n, chng phi ti t, hai mi tui, cha m cho php. Nm hng ngi thanh tnh khng c nn s nh vy nn cho th i gii. 48. C nm php (cch) cho ngi y ch: hoc ni, c. Hoc ni, Chp thun. Hoc ni, Phi. Hoc ni, Ngi hy kho t tu hnh. Hoc ni, Ngi ch bung lung. l nm cch ni cho php y ch. 49. C nm cch ni khi cho ngi y ch: Hoc ni, Lnh thay. Hoc ni, Tt. Hoc ni, Hy ng dy. Hoc ni, Hy i. Hoc ni, Ta cho ngi y ch. l nm cch ni khi cho ngi y ch. 50. C nm php khng c sng khng y ch: khng gii, khng nh, khng tu, khng gii thot tu, khng kin gii thot tu. C nm php nh vy khng c sng khng y ch.

51. C nm php c th sng khng y ch: (ngc li vi nm cu trn). 52. Li c nm php khng nn sng khng y ch: khng gii li khng th t sing tu hc gii, khng nh, khng tu, khng gii thot tu, khng kin gii thot tu, li khng th t sing tu gii-nh-tu, gii thot tu, kin gii thot tu. C nm php nh vy khng nn sng khng y ch. 53. C nm php c th sng khng y ch: (ngc li cu trn). 55. Li c nm php khng c sng khng y ch: khng th tr 250 gii, khng a vn, khng th t hc T-ni, A t m, nu tm sanh c kin khng th khai gii khin tu tp thin kin. C nm php nh vy khng c sng khng y ch. 56. C nm php c th sng khng y ch: (ngc li cu trn). 57. Li c nm php khng c sng khng y ch: khng th tr 250 gii, khng a vn, khng th hc T-ni, A t m, khng 5 tui (h). C nm php nh vy khng c sng khng y ch. 58. C nm php nn sng khng y ch: (ngc li cu trn). 59.Li c nm php khng c sng khng y ch: khng th t hc T-ni, A-t-m, c kin sanh khng th x

tr thin kin, nu khng an lc sng ni tr x ny khng th i n ch khc an lc, tm c sanh nghi hi khng th nh php khai gii. C nm php nh vy khng c sng khng y ch. 60. C nm php c sng khng y ch: (ngc li cu trn). 61. Li c nm php khng c sng khng y ch: khng th t sing nng tu gii, tng tm, tng tu hc, c bnh khng th t iu dng, cng khng th khin ngi khc nui bnh mnh, khng 5 tui. l nm php khng c sng khng y ch. 62. C nm php c sng khng y ch: (ngc li cu trn). 63. Li c nm php khng c sng khng y ch: khng t sing nng tu oai nghi gii, khng th tng tnh hnh481, tng Ba-la--mc-xoa gii, c c kin khng th x tr thin kin, khng 5 tui. C nm php nh vy khng c sng khng y ch. 64. C nm php c sng khng y ch: (ngc li cu trn). 65. Li c nm php khng c sng khng y ch: khng bit trnh s, khng bit trnh s khi, khng bit trnh s dit, khng bit hng n trnh s dit482, khng 5 tui. C nm php nh vy khng c sng khng y ch.

66. C nm php c sng khng y ch: (ngc li cu trn). 67. Li c nm php khng c sng khng y ch: khng bit phm, khng bit sm hi, khng kho vo nh, khng kho xut nh, khng [1004a1] 5 tui. C nm php nh vy khng c sng khng y ch. 68. C nm php c sng khng y ch: (ngc li cu trn). 69. Li c nm php khng c sng khng y ch: khng bit phm, khng bit khng phm, khng bit nh, khng bit nng, khng rng tng hai b t-ni. C nm php nh vy khng c khng y ch m tr. 70. C nm php c sng khng y ch: (ngc li cu trn). 71. Li c nm php mt y ch: hoc b ui ra 483, hoc b i484, hoc thi tu, hoc thi khng cho y ch485, hoc n trn gii trng. C nm php nh vy mt y ch. 72. Li c nm php mt y ch: hoc cht, hoc b i, hoc thi tu, hoc thi khng cho y ch, hoc 5 tui hay qu 5 tui (h). C nm php nh vy mt y ch. 73. Li c nm php mt y ch: hoc cht, hoc i, hoc thi tu, hoc khng cho y ch, hoc gp Ha thng c. C nm php nh vy mt y ch.

74. Li c nm php mt y ch: hoc cht, hoc i, hoc thi tu, hoc thi khng cho y ch, hoc Ho thng A-x-l qua i. C nm php nh vy mt y ch. 75. Li c nm php mt y ch: hoc cht, hoc i, hoc thi tu, hoc khng cho y ch, hoc Ha thng A-x-l thi tu. C nm php nh vy mt y ch. 76. Li c nm php mt y ch: hoc cht, hoc i, hoc thi tu, hoc thi khng cho y ch, hoc tr li theo Ha thng c. C nm php nh vy mt y ch. 77. C nm php phi xua ui t: hoc Ha thng ni vi t rng: Nay ti ui ng i, ng khng c vo phng ti, ng khng c gip vic cho ti, ng ng n ch ti, Ti khng ni vi ng. y l nm php Ha thng xua ui t. 76. A-x-l c nm php xua ui t486: Nay ti ui ng i, ng khng c vo phng ti, ng khng c gip vic cho ti, ng ng n ch ti, Ti khng ni vi ng. y l nm php A-x-l xua ui t. 77. t c nm php b Ha thng A-x-l xua ui: khng tm, khng qu, khng th dy bo, chng phi oai nghi, khng cung knh. t c nm php nh vy b Ha thung A-x-l xua ui. 78. Li c nm php: khng tm, khng qu, khng th dy bo, gn c tri thc, thng n nh dm n487. C nm php nh vy b Ha thng A-x-l xua ui. (cng nh

vy, a n nh ph n488, nh ph n cha chng, nh hunh mn, ch t-kheo-ni, ch thc-xoa-ma-na, ch sa-dini, ch ngi bt ra trnh489. Mi bn s nh mc trn, thm mt trong cc s ny, thnh mi cm nm php). 79. C nm cch d dc: Ni, Ti gi dc ni Thy, Nh v ti thuyt dc, ra du bng thn, ming ni, ra du bng thn cng ming ni. l nm th d dc. 80. C nm trng hp mt dc: t-kheo nhn dc qua i, hoc thi tu, hoc nhp chng ngoi o, hoc nhp Tng b khc490, hoc n trn gii trng sau khi tng bnh minh xut hin491. l nm th mt d dc. 81. C nm th gi thanh tnh v gi t t (cng nh trn, nu mt cng nh trn). 82. c Nh lai ra i thy nhng sai lm ca cc t-kheo nn v nm li ngha m ch php nga c: khng khin gi thi, nc ma thm t, nng xm, bi t, khng khin chim qu lm bn. l nm. 83. Ha thng c nm phi php th t nn sm hi ri bo i. Nn tha vi Ha thng: Con c nh php hay khng, Ha thng khng bit. Con khng nh php, Ha thng cng khng bit. Con phm gii m Ha thng b b, khng dy, khng qu trch. Phm cng khng bit. Phm m sm hi cng khng bit. Ha thng c nm php nh vy, t nn sm hi m xin i.

83. T-ni c nm s492 tr li: ta, ch, trng ch, tu-a-la, ty thun tu-a-la493. l nm. 84. Li c nm php gi l tr lut: bit phm, bit khng phm, bit nh, bit nng, rng tng hai b gii. l nm. 85. Li c nm php: bit phm, bit khng phm, bit nh, bit nng, rng tng t-ni. l nm. 86. Li c nm php: bit phm, bit khng phm, bit nh, bit nng, an tr t-ni m khng ng. l nm. 87. Li c nm php: bit phm, bit khng phm, bit nh, bit nng, trnh s khi kho hay dit tr. l nm. 88. C nm hng tr lut: tng thuc ta gii, bn s, mi ba s, hai bt nh, rng tng ba mi s. l hng tr lut th nht. Nu tng thuc ta gii, bn s, mi ba s, hai bt nh, rng tng ba mi s, rng tng chn mi s. L hng tr lut th hai. Nu rng tng gii t-ni l hng tr lut th ba. Nu rng tng hai b gii t-ni l hng tr lut th t. Nu tng ton b t-ni l hng tr lut th nm. y xun, thu, v ng nn y theo bn hng tr lut u, nu khng y vo sng th phm t-kit-la. H an c nn y vo hng tr lut th nm. Khng y vo sng th phm ba-dt-. 89. Ngi tr lut c nm cng c: gii phm kin c, kho thng cc on ch, gia i chng quyt on khng s, c nghi hi c th khai gii, kho tr t-ni khin chnh php tn ti lu di. l nm.

90. C nm th tm gic: tm hc m, tm t vy, tm khc l, tm bt thin, tm thng mun ly trm vt ca ngi. l nm. 91. Li c nm hng gic: cng quyt m ly, e da ly, gi vt ly, thy bn ly, thc ly494. l nm. 92. Li c nm hng: ng nghip vi ngi ti, ch dn ngi lm gic cp, d xt ch ti vt cho cp, gi vt cho gic cp, canh chng cho gic cp. l nm. 93. Li c nm loi phm495: ba-la-di, tng-gi-b-thi-sa, ba-dt-, ba-la---x-ni, t-kit-la. l nm. Cng gi l nm loi ch gii, cng gi l nm t phm496. 94. Nu khng bit, khng thy nm loi phm ny, Ta ni ngi ngu si: ba-la-di, tng-gi-b-thi-sa, ba-dt-, bala---x-ni, t-kit-la. l nm loi phm. Nm loi ch gii cng nh vy. Nm t phm cng nh vy. 95. Nu khng bit, khng thy nm phm, ba-la-di, tnggi-b-thi-sa, ba-dt-, ba-la---x-ni, t-kit-la, Tng nn trao cho php yt-ma qu trch. Nm loi ch gii cng nh vy. Nm phm t cng nh vy. 96. Li c nm loi phm: hoc c phm t tm nim sm hi497, hoc c phm tiu ti n ngi khc sm hi498, hoc c phm trung ti n ngi khc sm hi499, hoc c phm khng th sm hi500.

97. C nm php, Tng nn trao cho yt-ma qu trch: ph gii, ph kin, ph oai nghi, hoc hy bng Pht v Php. l nm. 98. Li c nm php: ph gii, ph kin, ph oai nghi, hy bng Pht v Tng. l nm. 99. Li c nm: ph gii, ph kin, ph oai nghi, hy bng Php v Tng. l nm php nn trao cho yt-ma ha trch. Yt-ma tn, yt-ma ngn khng cho n nh bch y, yt-ma c ti cng nh vy. 100. C nm php tc yt-ma ha trch phi php, phi t-ni, yt-ma khng thnh, khng ng cch. Nm php l: khng tc c, khng tc c nim, khng tc t ngn, phi php, bit chng. l nm. 101. Li c nm php: khng phm, phm khng th sm, phm sm, phi php, bit chng. l nm php yt-ma khng thnh, khng ng cch. 102. Li c [1005a1] nm php yt-ma nh php thnh tu, ng cch: (ngc li cu trn). 103. Ngi b yt-ma ha trch c nm vic khng c lm (nh trong Kin Ha trch501 ni ). 104. Ngi b c c nm php khng c cho gii yt-ma: m bng t-kheo; phng tin lm cho t-kheo khc tn gim, mt li ch; (lm cho t-kheo khc) mt ch ; trong ni gii hay ngoi gii nhn thin t-kheo l bi cng dng;

 ch khng c t-kheo. T-kheo c nm php nh vy khng c cho gii yt-ma b c. 105. Li c nm php nn cho gii yt-ma b c. (ngc vi cu trn). 106. Nu t-kheo b yt-ma c ti v khng thy ti nn bng nm s m t qun st: Nu ta khng thy ti th cc t-kheo khng cng ta yt-ma, thuyt gii, t t, ng phng ng; khng cng ng mt ch ngi; tiu thc i thc, khng ty theo th t ln nh; khng chp tay l bi cung knh hi cho. y l ngi b yt-ma bt kin ti c, dng nm vic ny qun st. Yt-ma khng sm hi, yt-ma c ti c kin khng x, cng nh vy. Tc yt-ma c ti bt kin i vi ngi khc cng phi bng vo nm ny qun st. Yt-ma khng sm hi, c ti khng x c kin, cng nh vy. 107. T-kheo c nm php, Tng khng nn tc yt-ma ngn cho khng n nh bch y: khng hiu vi cha, vi m; khng knh sa-mn; b-la-mn; khng kho nhn li ni502. C nm php nh vy khng c tc yt-ma ngn khng n nh bch y. 107. C nm php nn tc yt-ma ngn khng cho n nh bch y: (ngc li cu trn). 108. Li c nm php nn cho tc yt-ma ngn khng cho n nh bch y: a m bng bch y; phng tin lm cho

bch y tn gim, mt li ch; lm cho (bch y) khng c ch ; gy mu thun gia bch y503. l nm php. 108. Li c nm php, trc mt bch y m hy bng Pht, Php, Tng, m bch y, lm nghip thp hn, hoc di gt bch y. l nm php. 109. T-kheo c nm php khin cho bch y khng tin: (nh trng hp gy mu thun gia bch y trn). 120. T-kheo li c nm php khin bch y khng tin (nh trng hp di gt bch y trn). 121. i vi bch y c nm php, Tng khng c tc ytma p bt: bt hiu vi cha, vi m, khng knh sa-mn, b-la-mn, khng knh th t-kheo. l nm. 122. Vi bch y c nm php, Tng nn cho tc yt-ma p bt: (ngc vi cu trn). 123. C nm php, Tng nn cho tc p bt: m bng tkheo, lm t-kheo tn gim, lm mt li ch, lm cho khng c tr x, u lon t-kheo. l nm. 124. Li c nm php: i trc t-kheo m hy bng Pht, Php, Tng, dng v cn bt tnh hnh vu khng t-kheo, phm t-kheo-ni. l nm. 125. C nm trng hp ch bai m phm ba-dt-: khng v ngha, khng v php, khng v t-ni, khng v gio th, khng vi thn hu. C nm trng hp ch bai nh vy phm ba-dt-.

126. Li c nm php ch bai khng phm ba-dt-. (ngc vi cu trn). 127. Nu t-kheo no khng c Tng khng sai m, bng nm s504, k ti t-kheo khc vi ngi cha th i gii, phm ba-dt-. Nm s l: ni tn tui, dng h, tng mo, y phc, phng x. l nm vic. 128. C nm i tng hnh dm phm ba-la-di: ph n, ng n, hai cn, hunh mn, nam t. l nm. 129. C nm trng hp n trm phm ba-la-di: t mnh ly, ch th ly, sai phi i ly, trng vt, di khi v tr. l nm. 130. Li c nm vic: vi tng vt khng phi s hu ca mnh, khng tm ly, khng do thn tnh m ly, trng vt, di khi ch c. l nm. 131. Li c nm: ca ngi, c tng l ca ngi, trng vt, vi tm trm, di khi ch c. l nm. 132. Ngi cht c nm iu bt ho: 1. bt tnh, 2. hi thi, 3. gh s, 4. khin ngi gh s nn c qu c c hi, 5. tr x cho c th, phi nhn. l nm. Ngi phm gii c nm s thit hi: c thn, khu, nghip bt tnh. Nh s bt tnh ca t thi kia, Ta ni ngi ny cng nh vy. Hoc c thn, khu, nghip bt tnh, ting xu n khp. Nh t thi kia, hi thi t tit ra, Ta ni ngi ny cng nh vy. Ngi kia c thn, khu, nghip bt tnh, cc thin t-kheo s trnh. Nh t thi kia

khin ngi gh s, Ta ni ngi ny cng nh vy. C thn khu nghip bt tnh, khin cc thin t-kheo thy sanh c tm ni: Sao ta li thy ngi c nh vy? Nh ngi thy t thi sanh gh s, khin cho c qu c c hi. Ta thy ngi ny cng nh vy. C thn khu nghip bt tnh chung cng ngi bt tnh. Nh ch t thi kia c c th, phi nhn cng , Ta thy ngi kia cng nh vy. l nm iu mt mt ca ngi phm gii nh t thi kia. 133. Ngi khng nhn nhc c nm thit hi: 1. Hung c bt nhn, 2. Sau sanh hi hn, 3. Nhiu ngi khng a, 4. Ting xu n khp, 5. Cht a c o. l nm. 134. Ngi hay nhn nhc c nm cng c: (ngc li cu trn). 135. Si la c nm iu mt mt: 1. khin cho ngi khng nhan sc, 2. Khng c sc kho, 3. Khin cho con mt m, 4. Khin nhiu ngi tp hp lm n, 5. Ni nhiu vic i. l nm. 136. Thng ti lui nh bch y, t-kheo c nm iu mt mt: 1. Khng dn t-kheo bn vo thn xm, 2. Ngi trong ch nam n c dc , 3. Ngi mt mnh, 4. Ngi ch khut, ch kn, 5. Khng c tr nam t m ni php cho ngi n qu nm, su li505. l nm. 137. Li c nm: 1. Thng gp n nhn, 2. gp nhau th gn gi nhau, 3. Chuyn thnh thn tnh, 4. thn tnh

ri dc sanh, 5. c dc , hoc phm t ti, hay gn t ti. l nm. 138. Ng vi tm tn lon c nm iu thit hi: thy c mng, ch thin khng v h, tm khng ngh n php, khng buc ni nh sng, xut bt tnh. l nm. 139. Ng vi tm khng tn lon c nm cng c: (ngc vi cu trn). 140. Ung ru c nm iu mt mt: khng nhan sc, c th khng sc lc, mt m, a hin tng sn, mt ca ci. l nm. 141. Li c nm vic: sanh thn bnh, a u tranh, ting xu n khp, tr tu km dn, cht o c o. l nm. 142. Ph gii c nm iu mt mt: t hi, b ngi tr qu trch, c ting xu n khp, khi gn cht hi hn, cht a c o. l nm. 143. Tr gii c nm cng c: (ngc vi cu trn). 144. Li c nm vic: vt m trc cha c th khng c; c th khng gi ni; hoc ti gia bt c m ng no, hoc chng st-li, chng b-la-mn, chng c s, chng t-kheo, trong u c s h thn; trong phm vi v s do tun sa-mn b-la-mn xng ni ci c kia; ngi c ph gii cht a ng d. l nm. 145. Tr gii c nm cng c: (ngc vi cu trn).

146. Khng xa rng c nm iu thit hi: ming hi thi, khng kho phn bit mi v, nhit m khng tiu, khng dn thc, mt khng sng. l nm. 147. Xa rng c nm iu tt. (trivi cu trn). 148. n cho c nm iu tt: tr i, gii kht, tiu thc n qua m, i tiu tin thng li, tr phong. l nm. 149. Kinh hnh c nm iu tt: c th i xa, c th t duy, t bnh, tiu thc, c nh v an tr lu. 150. C nm thc n: cm, lng kh, bch bt, [1006a1] tht v c506. 151. C nm th mui: mui xanh, mui en, mui t-tr, mui lam-b, mui chi--t507. l nm. 152. Li c nm th mui: mui t, mui tro, mui , mui , mui bin. l nm. 153. Thc n kh-x-ni, c nm trng hp khng c n: phi thi, bt tnh, khng cho, khng th, khng tc php d thc. l nm. C nm vic nn n (ngc vi cu trn). 154. C nm th th thc: thn trao thn th, y trao y th, khy tay trao khy tay th, trao th, khi c nhn duyn di t th. l nm. 155. Li c nm: thn trao thn th, hoc thn trao vt th, hoc vt trao thn th, hoc vt trao vt th, hoc t xa qung ri vo trong tay. l nm.

156. C nm th qu c tc508: tc tnh bi la XE "Tc tnh bi la" , tc tnh bi dao XE "tc tnh bi dao" , tc tnh bi mt nht XE "tc tnh bi mt nht" , tc tnh bi chim cn XE "tc tnh bi chim cn" , tc tnh bi loi ht tra khng mc XE "tc tnh bi loi ht tra khng mc" . l nm. 157. Li c nm: bc t v, bc ht v, ung thi, b dp v, bu. l nm. 158. C nm th m: m gu, m c, m la, m ch, m c su509. l nm. 159. C nm th da khng c dng: da s t, da cp, da bo, da ri ci, da chn mo. l nm. 160. Li c nm th da: da ngi, da c trng, da ch, da cm vn trng, da co ng. l nm. 161. C nm loi da khng c cha: da voi, da nga, da lc , da b, da la. l nm. 162. Li c nm: da linh dng, da d trng, da hu, da bo, da y-s. l nm. 163. C nm loi tht khng c n: tht voi, tht nga, tht ngi, tht bo, tht th c trng. l nm. 164. Li c nm: tht s t, tht cp, tht bo, tht gu, tht b. l nm. 165. C nm cch thuyt gii: Ni bi ta ri, nn bch Tng: Ngoi ra, nh Tng thng nghe. Hoc ni bi ta, ni bn ba-la-di ri nn bch Tng: Ngoi ra, nh Tng

thng nghe. Hoc ni bi ta, ni bn ba-la-di, ni mi ba tng tn ri nn bch Tng: Ngoi ra, nh Tng thng nghe. Hoc ni bi ta, bn ba-la-di, tng tn, hai bt nh ri nn bch Tng: Ngoi ra, nh Tng thng nghe. Hay l tng y . l nm. 166.Li c nm: Ni bi ta, bn ba-la-di ri nn bch Tng: Ngoi ra, nh Tng thng nghe. Ni bi ta, bn ba-ladi, tng tn ri nn bch Tng: Ngoi ra, nh Tng thng nghe. Ni bi ta, bn ba-la-di, tng tn, hai bt nh ri bch Tng: Ngoi ra, nh Tng thng nghe. Ni bi ta, bn ba-la-di, tng tn, hai bt nh, ba mi ni-tt-k badt- ri bch Tng: Ngoi ra, nh Tng thng nghe. Hay ni y . l nm. 167. Li c nm: Ni bi ta, bn ba-la-di, tng tn ri bch Tng: Ngoi ra nh Tng thng nghe. Cng vy, mi mi u bch Tng, cho n ba-dt-. Hay ni y . l nm. 168. C nm php khng c sai lm ngi chia cho, nu sai khng c chia. (Nh trong Kin Phng x510 ni). 168. Do nm nhn duyn th cng c y: c cha trng y, la y ng, n bit chng, ln lt n, khng dn c vo thn. C nm nhn duyn ny th cng c y. 169. Th cng c y ri c nm vic (ngc vi cu trn.)511

170. C nm nhn duyn gi tng-gi-l: mt an ninh, nguy c mt an ninh, tri ma, nghi s ma, kinh dinh may tnggi-l hoc git nhum hoc ct du k. l nm nhn duyn gi Tng-gi-l. 171. C nm nhn duyn gi y tm ma: nhn th thc ngoi gii, li nc, bnh, n no ri, kinh dinh may y tm ma, hoc git nhum hoc ct du k. Do nm nhn duyn ny gi y tm ma. 172. H an c ri nn lm nm vic: t t, gii gii, kt gii li, th y cng c, chia nga c. l nm. 173. T-kheo c nm php khng c coi l thn hu: a u tranh, nhiu tc nghip512, tranh chp vi t-kheo hn mnh gia i chng, a i du hnh khng chm dt, khng v ngi ni php ch cho ngi bit vic thin vic c. l nm. 174. C nm php nn lm cho thn tnh: (ngc vi cu trn). 175. C nm php nn sai gio th t-kheo-ni: th tr y Ba-la--mc-xoa gii, a vn, kho s dng ngn ng, lun ni r rng khin ngi nghe hiu c, khng theo Pht xut gia m phm trng ti, hai mi tui hay hn. l nm. 176. C nm php khin chnh php mau dit: a. C t-kheo khng lng nghe th tng, a qun nhm, vn khng y m em dy ngi khc, vn khng y

m ngha li thiu. l iu th nht lm cho chnh php mau tiu dit. b. Li na, c t-kheo l bc thng nhn thng ta trong Tng, c nc tn trng, m phn nhiu khng tr gii, ch tu cc php bt thin, phng x gii hnh, khng sing nng tinh tn c iu cha s c, nhp iu cha s nhp, chng iu cha c chng. T-kheo-nin thiu hu sanh bt chc tp theo hnh , ph gii nhiu, tu php bt thin, phng x gii hnh, khng sing nng tinh tn c iu cha s c, nhp iu cha s nhp, chng iu cha c chng. l iu th hai lm cho chnh php mau tiu dit. c. Li na, c t-kheo a vn tr Php, tr Lut, tr Ma-di, nhng khng em s hiu bit ca mnh dy cho t-kheo, t-kheo-ni, u-b-tc, u-b-di, bn qua i. V kia qua i kin chnh php on dit. l iu th ba khin chnh php mau dit. d. Li na, c t-kheo kh c th gio th, khng cng nhn li hay, khng th nhn nhc, cc thin t-kheo lin x tr. l iu th bn khin chnh php mau tiu dit. e. Li na, c t-kheo a u tranh, m l nhau, hn thua vi nhau, tun ra li nh ao kim, xoi bi tt xu nhau. l iu th nm khin chnh php mau tiu dit. 177. Li c nm php khin khin chnh php tn ti lu di (ngc vi cu trn).

178. T-kheo c nm php khng c lm bn ng hnh: a i trc qu xa; a i sau xa; a nhi theo li ni ca on nhn; khng phn bit thin, c ng; thin ng khng khen, khen c ng; c ca li nh php khng v ngi kia th ng lc. C nm php nh vy khng c lm bn cng i. 179. C nm php lm bn cng i (ngc li cu trn). 180. T-kheo c nm php t tn gim: c phm b ngi tr qu trch mc ti v lng; nhim i vi ngi khng khin cho thanh tnh; v ngi kia tc phm, khng tc v phm; th nhn t ngn ca v kia m khng tri nh t ngn php; khng bit c li ni xa gn c tn gim. l nm. 181. Li c nm php khng t tn gim (ngc vi cu trn). 182. Li c nm php t tn gim: khng hiu iu c ni; cng khng kho ghi nh nhn bit; li ni v kia nn nn vn li khng nn vn; ngi kia nn vn n th khng th hiu; khng th tr Ba-la--mc-xoa gii. l nm. 183. Li c nm php khng t tn gim (ngc vi cu trn). 184. Li c nm php khng t tn gim: a sn nhu; khng phng x; tng thm li ni ca ngi; chu li ni bt thin, xa la li ni thin. l nm.

185. Li c nm php khng t tn gim (ngc vi cu trn). 186. Ngi bnh c nm php kh chm nui, c nm php d chm nui, c nm php nn th y ca ngi bnh (nh trong[1007a1] Kin Y513 ni). 187. T-kheo c nm php ngi i nghi hoc, cho n Ala-hn: t-kheo thng n nh dm n, nh ph n, nh n b cha chng, nh hunh mn, nh t-kheo-ni, l nm. 188. T-kheo c nm php lm cho bch y khng a gp: a gn bch y, a gin bch y, cng bc n nh bch y, a cng bch y ni ln, a xin x. l nm iu m bch y khng a gp. 189. C nm php bch y a gp (ngc vi cu trn). 190. c Th Tn ti thnh Vng-x. By gi, u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch Pht: T-kheo-nin thiu i trc t-kheo Thng ta sm hi, c bao nhiu php?514 c Pht bo u-ba-ly: C nm php: trng vai bn hu, ci b giy dp, knh l st chn, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay ni tn v chng tnh ti nh sau: Ti t-kheo tn l... phm ti nh vy nh vy, n Trng lo sm hi. Thng ta nn tr li: T trch tm thy, sanh ym ly. V kia tr li: Xin vng.

T-kheo-nin thiu trc Thng ta sm hi nn dng nm php ny. 191. u-ba-ly li hi: T-kheo khch nin thiu knh l t-kheo cu Thng ta nn dng bao nhiu php? c Pht bo: T-kheo khch nin thiu nn dng nm php knh l tkheo cu Thng ta: trng vai bn hu, ci b giy dp, u gi bn hu chm t, nm hai chn Thng ta, ni: i c, ti ha nam. l nm php. Cu t-kheo-nin thiu knh l t-kheo Thng ta khch cng nh vy. 192. C nm hng ngi khng c knh l: t ni phm bin ti, phm t-kheo-ni, tc tm th gii, ph nh o, hunh mn. l nm. 195. Li c nm php: git cha, git m, git A-la-hn, ph Tng, c tm lm thn Pht ra mu515. l nm. 196. Li c nm c ch oai nghi khng c knh l: i tin, tiu tin, trn, khi co tc, hoc khi ni php. l nm. 197. Li c nm: xa rng, sc ming, n, ung, n tri cy. l nm. 198. Thng ta, th ta c nm php khng li ch i vi t-kheo u tranh: khng th tr hai trm nm mi gii, khng a vn, khng rng tng hai b gii, khng th vn p, khng th nh php qu trch v tc dit tn khin c hoan h, khng kho hay dit u tranh s. l nm.

199. Li c nm php Thng ta hoc th ta i vi tkheo u tranh c li ch (ngc vi cu trn). 200. C nm php gi l i tc, sut i to ti nng, nhng khng b tri ct cu thc. Nm php l: Nu ch v nh, c bn tt. Hoc c nhiu ao gy. Hoc giu to, ca tin nhiu, ngi kia ngh: Nu c bt ta, ta s cho h nhiu ca ci. Hoc c i nhn thn tnh; da th vua, hoc i thn; ngi y ngh: Nu c bt ta, vua v i thn s gip ta. Hoc n phng xa lm gic ri tr v. l nm. Cng vy, t-kheo ph gii c nm php sut i to ra nhiu ti, khng sm b ngi c ti: Hoc tr ch v nh, c bn ng. Hoc a vn. Hoc nghe c th nh gi; c a vn nh vy, li ni khong u, khong gia v khong cui, u thin, c vn c ngha, ni y tnh hnh; trong php nh vy c th nh gi, c th thin tm t duy thm nhp chnh kin. Hoc c th ng y phc, m thc, nga c, thuc men; t-kheo y ngh: Nu c c ti ta, ta s cho vt dng. Hoc c i nhn l ch thn tnh, Thng ta hay th ta; t-kheo y ngh: Nu c c ti ta, thng ta th ta s gip ta. Hoc tr ni hoang vng m n i gia cu xin li dng. l nm php, m T-kheo ph gii sut i to ra nhiu ti li, nhng khng sm b ngi c ti.

201. C nm s ngn thuyt gii phi php: ngn bng ba-ladi v cn, tng-gi-b-thi-sa v cn, ba-dt- v cn, bala---x-ni v cn, t-kit-la v cn. l nm. 202. C nm nh php ngn thuyt gii (ngc vi cu trn). 203. C nm s rt thm phi php: khng r on s m nhn th, khng ng m nhn th, khng c thin tkheo m nhn th, phi php bit chng nhn th. l nm. 204. C nm nh php rt thm (ngc vi cu trn). 205. C nm s im lng phi php, c nm s im lng nh php, c nm s ha hp nh php (nh trong Kin linh tinh ni).516 C nm php x kh (nh trong Kin Cu-thim-di ni).517 206. By gi c Pht bo u-ba-ly: Cc ngi ch nn lc no cng c ti t-kheo khc. Ti sao vy? Ngi c ti t-kheo khc, thn oai nghi khng thanh tnh m c ti ngi th khin ngi y ni rng: Tha Trng lo, trc tin nn t lm cho bn thn thanh tnh . u-ba-ly, nu thn oai nghi thanh tnh m c ti ngi th khng khin ngi y ni nh vy. Li ni khng thanh tnh, mng khng thanh tnh cng nh vy.

Li na, u-ba-ly, nu k t nghe, khng bit Tu-a-la m c ti ngi khc, th khin ngi y ni rng: Tha Trng lo, vic ny th no? iu ny c ngha g? Ngi c ti khng th phn bit tr li th khin v kia lin ni: Tha Trng lo, trc ht nn tng Tu-a-la , sau s bit. u-ba-ly, nu t-kheo a vn tng Tu-a-la th khng khin ngi y ni nh vy. Li na, u-ba-ly, t-kheo t nghe, khng tng t-ni m c ti vi kia, th khin ngi y ni rng: Tha Trng lo, y l ni v ci g? Nhn u m pht khi? Nu khng th ni ch pht khi, th khin v kia lin ni: Tha Trng lo, trc ht nn tng tp t-ni. u-ba-ly, nu t-kheo a vn, tng tp t-ni m c ti ngi, khng khin ngi y ni nh vy. u-ba-ly, t-kheo c nm php nh vy, nn ng thi nh php c ti v kia. Khi y u-ba-ly tin a hoan h th tr. 207. c Th Tn trong rng Nhuy-la, nc Ca-lng-gi. By gii Trng lo Ba-ma-na n ch c Th Tn u mt nh l st chn ri ngi qua mt bn, bch c Th Tn: Knh bch i c, do nhn duyn g sau khi c Nh Lai dit , chnh php nhanh chng dit, khng tn ti lu di? Li do nhn duyn g chnh php khng dit m c tn ti lu di? c Pht bo Ba-ma-na:

Sau khi Nh Lai dit , t-kheo khng tn knh Pht, Php, Tng v gii nh. Do nhn duyn ny m chnh php nhanh chng dit , khng tn ti lu di. Ba-ma-na, sau khi Nh Lai dit , nu c t-kheo tn knh Pht, Php, Tng v gii nh, th do nhn duyn ny chnh php khng dit, ng tn ti lu di. c Th Tn trong vn ca Vua, nc Kim-t-la. By gi Trng lo Kim-t-la n ch c Th Tn, u mt nh l st chn, ngi qua mt bn, bch c Th Tn: Do nhn duyn g sau khi Nh Lai dit chnh php nhanh chng dit, khng tn ti lu di? (hi p u nh trc khng khc). 208. By gi, c t-kheo n n ch c Pht u mt knh l st chn, ri ngi qua mt bn, bch Pht: Bch i c, v nhn duyn g chnh php nhanh chng dit m khng tn ti lu di? c Pht bo t-kheo: Nu t-kheo xut gia trong php lut, khng ch tm v ngi ni php; cng khng ch tm nghe php nh gi; gi s c kin tr m khng th t duy ngha th; v kia khng bit ngha, khng th nh php tu hnh; khng th t li, cng khng li ngi. [1008a1] c Pht bo t-kheo: V nhng nhn duyn nh vy khin cho chnh php nhanh chng dit, m khng tn ti lu di.

Bch i c, li na, do nhn duyn g khin chnh php tn ti lu di, m khng nhanh chng tiu dit? (ngc vi cu trn). 209. Khi y, c t-kheo khc n ch c Th Tn, u mt knh l st chn, ri ngi lui qua mt bn, tha: Lnh thay, i c, v con lc ni php. Con s ring mt ch, sing nng tinh tn tu hnh, khng phng dt. c Pht bo t-kheo: Nu ngi bit th php khng th xut ly, hoc bit c i khng th vt qua, hoc bit c dc khng c v dc, hoc bit c kt khng th v kt, hoc bit thn cn sanh t khng c khng thn cn. Ngi t-kheo quyt nh nn bit, y l phi php phi t-ni, phi li Pht dy. Ny t-kheo, ngi bit php ny l xut ly, chng phi th php, l vt qua chng phi php i, l ly dc chng phi c dc, l v kt chng phi c kt, l khng thn cn sanh t chng phi thn cn. Ny t-kheo, ngi nn quyt nh bit php ny l php, l t-ni, l li Pht dy. T-kheo kia nghe c Th Tn lc ni li gio th, lin ring mt ch khut, sing nng tinh tn, khng phng dt. u m cui m tnh t duy nht tm tu tp o phm, do lng tin a xut gia hnh o, khng bao lu, hin th chng c A-la-hn, s sanh dt, phm hnh lp,

vic cn lm xong, khng cn ti sanh na. T-kheo kia t bit c A-la-hn. c Pht ni php nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, tin a hoan h th tr. 210. By gi, c t-kheo n n ch c Th Tn, u mt knh l st chn, ri ngi lui qua mt bn, bch Pht rng: Lnh thay, i c, v con lc ni php. Con s mt mnh ni ch khut, sing nng tinh tn tu tp, khng phng dt. c Pht bo t-kheo: Nu ngi bit c php khin nhiu dc, khng khin t dc, khin v ym khng tri tc, khin kh bo h, khng d bo h, khin kh nui dng, khng d nui dng, khin ngu si khng tr tu. Ny t-kheo, ngi nn bit php nh vy l phi php, phi t-ni, chng phi l li dy ca c Pht. Nu t-kheo bit c php khin thiu dc khng a dc, khin tri tc khng v ym, khin d bo h khng kh bo h, khin d nui dng khng kh nui dng, khin c tr tu khng ngu si. Ny t-kheo, ngi nn quyt nh v bit php ny l t-ni, l li Pht dy. T-kheo kia sau khi nghe c Pht lc ni ri, lin ring ch khut t duy nh trn ni.518 212. By gi, c Pht bo cc t-kheo:

Nhng ba--x, a-nu ba--x, tin-x-na, a-nu-tinx-na, c-xoa-la, a-nu-c-xoa-la519 no m Ta cho php, cc ngi nn lm nh vy520. Nhng ba--x, a-nu ba-x, tin-x-na, a-nu-tin-x-na, c-xoa-la, a-nu-cxoa-la no m Ta khng cho php, th cc ngi khng c ty thun, nn ch trch. Hy lm nh vy. Nhng ba-x, a-nu ba--x, tin-x-na, a-nu-tin-x-na, c-xoa-la, a-nu-c-xoa-la no m Ta ngn cn, th cc ngi khng nn lm. Nhng ba--x, a-nu ba--x, tin-x-na, anu-tin-x-na, trch. 213. By gi, X-li-pht cng vi nm trm t-kheo, tkheo-ni Ma-ha Ba-x-ba- cng vi nm trm t-kheo-ni; A-nan-phn-521 cng vi nm trm u-b-tc; T-x-kh Mu522 cng vi nm trm u-b-di, nh trong kin Cuthim-di523 ni. By gi c Pht bo cc t-kheo: 214. T-kheo n trong Tng, trc ht phi c nm php: nn n vi t tm, nn t ti xem mnh nh ci khn lau bi, nn kho lo bit vic ngi vic ng, nu thy Thng ta th khng c ngi yn, nu thy h ta th khng c ng dy. T-kheo n trong Tng khng c bn ni chuyn ca th tc, nn t ni php, hay thnh ngi ni php, nu thy trong Tng c s vic bt kh, tm khng c-xoa-la, a-nu-c-xoa-la no m Ta khng ngn cn, cc ngi nn tu thun, khng nn ch

nhn yn, th nn im lng. Ti sao vy? S tng phn ha. T-kheo trc ht phi c nm php ny, sau mi n trong Tng. 215. Ny X-li-pht, c nm php ny t-kheo trong Tng khng c ni. Li c nm php trong Tng nn ni. y c su php 524 nh trn ni trong php t tn gim. 216. C nm php c ti ngi khc: th tr hai trm nm mi gii, a vn, kho lo vic ni nng, c c nim, c tr tu. l nm. C nm php nn c ti ngi khc: c tm t bi, v mun li ch, khin tng trng, khin sm hi, thanh tnh. C nm php nh vy nn c ti ngi. Mun c ti ngi nn c nm php, nh ni trn trong Kin Ngn.525 217. C nm c ti phi php: phi thi ch khng phi ng thi, khng tht ch khng phi nh tht, tn gim ch khng li ch, th l ch khng nhu ha, sn nhu ch khng t tm. l nm. 218. C nm c ti nh php: (ngc vi cu trn). Bt thin, thin; phi t-ni, t-ni; th gian, xut th gian; tn gim, li ch; cng ni nh vy. C nm cu, khng c cu th ba: thi cng phi thi, cu ny khng c cu th ba. Tht cng khng tht, cu ny khng c cu th ba. Tn gim vi c li ch, cu ny khng

c cu th ba. Th l vi nhu ha, cu ny khng c cu th ba. Sn nhu vi t tm, cu ny khng c cu th ba. l nm cu khng c cu th ba. 219. Ni nm li x gii: Ti x Pht, x Php, x Tng, x Ha Thng, x ng Ha Thng. C mi nm li nh vy lm thnh mt hng mc, cho n ...phi sa-mn Thch t.526 220. c Nh Lai ra i thy c s li lm nn v nm ngha li m ch gii cho cc t-kheo: nhip th i vi Tng, khin Tng hoan h, khin Tng an lc, khin k khng tin th tin, k tin ri tng trng.527 l nm. Cho n chnh php tn ti lu di cng nh vy. 221.c Nh lai ra i thy cc t-kheo c s li lm nn v nm ngha li m ch yt-ma ha trch cho cc t-kheo: nhip th i vi Tng, khin Tng hoan h, khin Tng an vui, khin k khng tin th tin, k tin ri Tng trng. l nm. Cho n chnh php tn ti lu di. Mi nm php lm thnh mt hng mc cng nh vy. Cho n by dit trnh cng nh vy.528
---o0o---

VI. SU PHP 1. C su phi php ngn ni gii, ngn ph gii v cn, tc hay bt tc529, ph kin; ph oai nghi cng nh vy. l su.

C su nh php ngn thuyt gii (ngc vi cu trn). 2. C su php nn sai gio th t-kheo-ni: th tr hai trm nm mi gii, a vn, rng tng hai b gii t-ni, c kh nng v ngn ng, lun bin ngha c r rng, khng v Pht xut gia m phm trng ti, [1009a1] hai mi hay hn hai mi h. l su php nn sai gio th t-kheo-ni. 3. T-kheo t nghi vn cho t-kheo bng su php: hoc tnh tui i, hoc tnh tui h, hoc dng tnh th i gii, hoc nghim yt-ma, hoc phm, hoc y trn php. l su. 4. C su ch pht sanh s phm530: hoc c phm do thn khi chng phi tm hay ming, hoc c phm khi ni ming khng do thn hay tm, hoc c phm t thn v ming khi khng do tm, hoc c phm t thn v tm khi chng phi do ming, hoc c phm khi t ming v tm chng phi do thn, hoc c phm t thn, ming v tm khi. l su. 5. C su gc r ca u tranh, nh trong A-hm531 ni. 6. C su trng hp n trm phm ba-la-di: t mnh ly, hoc ch th ly, sai phi ngi i ly, trng vt, vi tm trm, di khi ch c532. l su. 6. Li c su (trng hp khc): vi tng chng phi ca mnh, tng khng tm ly, tng chng phi thn tnh, trng vt, vi tm trm, di khi ch c. l su.
---o0o---

VII. BY PHP 1. C by phi php ngn thuyt gii: ngn bng ba-la-di v cn, cho n c thuyt v cn533. l by. 2. C by t phm534: ba-la-di cho n c thuyt. l by. 3. C by loi tinh: sc , cho n sc lc tng535. l by. 4. C by dit trnh, nh trn, trong vn gii ni536. 5. C by php gi l tr lut: bit phm, bit khng phm, bit nh, bit nng, bit hu d, bit v d, rng tng hai b t-ni. l by. 6. Li c by: su php u ng nh trc. Php th by: rng tng t-ni. l by. 7. Li c by: su php u ng nh trc. Php th by: tr t-ni khng lay khng ng. l by. 8. Li c by: su php u ng nh trc. Php th by: kho hay dit trnh s. l by. 9. Li c by: su php u ng nh. Php th by: t nh bit cc i sng trc, vi cc hnh thc khc nhau537. l by. Li c by: su php u ng nh trc. Php th by: bng thin nhn thy chng sanh cht y sanh kia lm mt cu mu. l by. Li c by: su php u ng nh trc. Php th by: bng lu tn c v lu, tm gii thot, hu gii thot, hin

i ny c qu chng, s sanh dt, phm hnh lp, vic cn lm xong, quyt khng cn ti sanh na.. l by. 10. Khng cung knh c by: khng knh Pht, Php, Tng, gii, nh, ph mu v thin php. l by. 11. Cung knh c by (ngc vi cu trn). 12. X gii c by li: Ti x Pht, Php, Tng, x Ha thng, x ng Ha thng, x A-x-l, x ng A-x-l. l by. Cho n ...phi sa-mn Thch t cng nh vy538. 13. Do by ngha m c Nh lai ra i v cc t-kheo ch gii: nhip th i vi Tng, khin Tng hoan h, khin Tng an vui, khin k khng tin th tin, k tin tng trng, k kh iu khin iu, ngi tm qu c yn vui. l by. Cng vy: mi by php lm thnh mt hng mc, cho n chnh php tn ti lu di cng nh vy539. 14. Do by ngha m c Nh Lai ra i v cc t-kheo ch yt ma ha trch: t nhip th i vi Tng, c mi by php lm thnh hng mc, cho n chnh php tn ti lu di cng nh vy540. Cho n by dit trnh cng nh vy, cng nh yt-ma ha trch lm thnh hng mc.
---o0o---

VIII. TM PHP

1. C tm s ngn thuyt gii mt cch phi php; ngn bng ph gii v cn, tc hay bt tc; ph kin v cn, tc bt hay tc; ph oai nghi v cn, tc bt hay tc, ph chnh mng v cn, tc hay bt tc541. l tm. 2. C tm nh php ngn thuyt gii (ngc vi cu trn). 3. C tm php nn sai gio th t-kheo-ni: th tr hai trm nm mi gii; a vn; tng hai b gii t-ni; c kh nng ngn ng lun; bin ngha cu ch r rng, t i tnh xut gia nh st-li, b-la-mn, c s; hnh mo oan chnh; khng v Pht nn xut gia m phm trng ti; hai mi hay hn hai mi h. l tm. 4. C tm php khng th vt qua542, nh trong Kin T-kheo-ni ni. 5. Bch y c tm php nn tc php p bt543: m bng tkheo, lm cho (t-kheo) thit hi, khng lm cho li ch, lm cho (t-kheo) khng c tr x, lm cho t-kheo u lon nhau, trc t-kheo m hy bng Pht, Php, Tng. l tm. 6. T-kheo c tm php khin bch y khng tin: m bng bch y, gy thit hai (cho bch y), l mt li ch (ca bch y), lm cho (bch y) khng c ch , lm cho bch y u lon nhau, trc bch y m hy bng Pht, Php, Tng. l tm. T-kheo c tm php nh vy nn trao cho php yt-ma ngn khng n nh bch y, nh trn ni.

7. C tm php nn sai lm bn ngi sai phi: c kh nng nghe, c kh nng ni, t mnh hiu r, khin ngi hiu r, c kh nng ghi nhn, c kh nng ghi nh khng mt, bit tt xu, ni ngha l th. l tm. 8. By gi c Th Tn bn ao Gi-gi ti thnh Chim-b. Ngy mi lm c trng, l ngy thuyt gii, Ngi ngi ch t trng cng chng Tng ng xoay quanh bn bn. Khi y, c t-kheo bng kin, vn, nghi m c ti t-kheo kia. Khi b c ti, t-kheo kia lin dng d ng (ni quanh) tr li544. Do c s sn hn ni ln. c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Nn thm nh hi ngi kia. Ngi kia trong Pht php chng c ch g545, khng tng trng g. Ging nh ngi nng phu lm rung la, c di mc ln vi la. La v c di ging nhau khng khc, nhng n lm hi la. Cho n khi tr bng, kt ht, mi bit n khng phi l la. Bit n khng phi l la ri, phi nhanh chng nh tr tn gc. Ti sao vy? V s n lm hi la. T-kheo cng nh vy. C c t-kheo ti lui, ng ngi, nhip tr y bt nh thin t-kheo khng khc, chng no m cha b pht hin ti. Khi ti pht hin ri, mi bit loi c di, khc vi t-kheo. bit l khc ri, nn ho hip chng m dit tn n i. Ti sao vy? S n lm phng hi thin t-kheo. Th nh ngi nng phu sy thc, n chiu gi m r i thc lp, gi li thc tt. Ti sao vy? V s n lm xu la

tt. Cng vy, c t-kheo ti lui, ng ngi, nhip tr y bt nh thin t-kheo khng khc, chng no m cha b pht hin ti. Khi ti pht hin ri, mi bit l loi thc lp, c rc, trong t-kheo. Bit ri, nn ho hip chng m dit tn n i. Ging nh c ngi cn cy lm lan can ging. Ngi y ra khi thnh, cm ba vo rng, g khp ht cc loi cy. Cy no c rut chc tht th m thanh chc tht. Cy no bng rut th m thanh rng nh ting gh v. Nhng cy rng rut y c gc, thn, nhnh l ging nh cy chc rut khng khc. Ch khi no g vo mi bit bn trong trng rng. Bit n rng rut ri, th cht b nhnh l, rc b nhng ch th kch, sau mi o chut lm cho trn nhn c trong ln ngoi, em dng ro ging. Cng vy, c t-kheo ti lui, ng ngi, nhip tr y bt nh thin t-kheo khng khc, chng no m cha b pht hin ti. Khi ti pht hin ri, mi bit l loi thc lp, c rc, cy rng rut gia cc t-kheo. bit l khc ri, nn ho hip chng m dit tn n i. Ti sao vy? S n lm phng hi thin tkheo. c Pht ni k: Sng chung, bit tnh hnh, Ganh t, a sn hn. Gia chng, ni li hay, Ch khut lm phi php.

Phng tin by vng ng, K sng hay gic tri. [1010a1]C di nn tr b Cho n cy bng rut. T ni l sa-mn H vng nn dit tn tc dit tn ri, ui ngi c, phi php; Ngi thanh tnh sng chung Nn bit l sng chi. Ha hp cng dit tn Ha hp dt gc kh. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h tin a th tr. 8. By gi c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Nay Ta ni cho cc ngi v tm th nga d v tm hng ngi d546. Cc ngi lng nghe! Nhng g l tm? Hoc c nga d, khi tra dm dng roi mun khin cho n chy ti, n li gc u dm chn khng chu i. Hoc c th nga d khi tra dm dng roi mun n chy ti, n li da vo hai bn cy gng m khng bc ti. Hoc c th nga d khi tra dm dng roi mun n chy ti, n li ln nho ng xung t lm cho u gi b thng, li gy gng xe. Hoc c th nga d, khi tra dm dng roi mun n chy ti, n li bc lui ch khng i ti. Li c th nga d, khi tra dm

dng roi mun n chy ti, n li chy ra ngoi ng lm cho hng bnh xe, gy trc. Li c loi nga d, khi tra dm dng roi mun n chy ti, n khng s ngi cm cng, cng khng s roi, m c nhai ci hm st, chy lung tung khng c cch no ngn chn. Li c loi nga d khi tra dm dng roi mun n chy ti, n li dng hai chn trc ln, ng nh ngi, phun nc bt ra. Hoc c loi nga d khi tra dm dng roi mun n chy ti, n li ngi hay nm xung. l tm th nga d. Tm hng ngi c l nhng g? Hoc c t-kheo bng kin vn nghi m c ti v kia. T-kheo kia li ni: Ti khng nh, ti khng nh. Cng nh con nga d khi tra dm dng roi mun ni i ti m li gc dm chn khng i. Ta ni ngi ny cng nh vy. Hoc c t-kheo bng kin vn nghi m c ti v kia. T-kheo kia khng ni phm, khng ni khng phm, m ngi tr im lng. Cng nh con nga d kia khi tra dm dng roi mun n chy ti, n li da hai bn gng xe khng chy ti. Ta ni ngi ny cng nh vy. Hoc c t-kheo bng kin vn nghi c ti v kia. V kia ni nh sau: Trng lo cng phm ti th lm sao c ti ngi khc? Cng nh con nga d kia, khi tra dm dng roi mun n chy ti m li ln nho ng xung t, lm cho u gi b thng li gy gng xe. Ta ni ngi ny cng nh vy. Hoc c t-kheo bng kin vn nghi m c ti v kia. T-kheo kia li ni: Trng lo si m, cn phi c

dy, li mun dy ti. Cng nh con nga d kia khi tra dm dng roi mun n chy ti m li i lui. Ta ni ngi ny cng nh vy. Hoc c t-kheo dng kin vn nghi c ti v kia, v kia li ni chuyn khc tr li nn sanh ra sn nhu. Cng nh con nga d kia khi tra dm dng roi mun n chy ti m li chy ra ngoi ng lm cho gy trc, h bnh xe. Ta ni ngi ny cng nh vy. Hoc c t-kheo bng kin vn nghi m c ti v kia. T-kheo kia khng s chng Tng cng khng s phm, khng nhn s c ti, bn ly ta c trn vai ra i, khng th qu trch hay ngn cm c. Nh con nga d kia, khi tra dm dng roi mun n chy ti m n khng s ngi cm cng, cng khng s roi, cn ci hm st vt chy khng th cm ngn c. Ta ni ngi ny cng nh vy. Hoc c t-kheo bng kin vn nghi m c ti v kia. T-kheo kia lt ngc y ut-a-la-tng, gia chng Tng a tay ln ni: Cc thy mun dy ti sao? Cng nh con nga d kia khi tra khi dm dng roi mun n chy ti, n li ng hai chn trc ln nh ngi, phun nc bt ra. Ta ni ngi ny cng nh vy. Hoc c t-kheo Hoc c t-kheo bng kin vn nghi m c ti v kia. T-kheo kia ni: Trng lo khng cho ti y bt, nga c, thuc men, th ti sao li dy ti? Ni xong lin x gii, chn con ng di547, n ch cc t-kheo ni: i c, ti thi tu, ngi va lm phi khng? Cng nh con nga d kia, khi tra dm dng roi mun n

chy ti, n li ngi hay nm xung. Ta ni ngi ny cng li nh vy. l tm hng ngi c. Ta ni v tm th nga d v tm loi ngi d ri, nh iu Th Tn cn lm v t mn i vi cc t, Ta ni y c ri. Nay cc thy hy n tr ni trng vng, di gc cy, tu tp thin nh, ng phng dt ri sau ny phi hi hn. y l li rn dy ca ta. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau khi nghe, hoan h, tin a th tr. 9. By gi, c Th ti ti nc Cu-tt-la, cng vi mt ngn hai trm nm nm mi t-kheo, du hnh trong nhn gian. Gia ng thy c mt m la chy ln. Thy vy, c Pht n bn ng, di mt gc cy, tri ch ngi ngi, bo cc t-kheo:548 Cc ngi thy m la ln ang chy kia khng? Nu ngi no m ly ngn la kia th lin s b t chy tiu ht da tht, xng ct. Li c ngi m ly st li n, b-la-mn n, t-x n, th--la n, vut ve v hn. Hai vic lm trn, vic no l tt hn? Cc t-kheo bch Pht: Bch i c, nu m ly st li n, v.v.. vut ve v hn; vic nay tt hn. V sao vy? V nu m ly la th lin s b chy tiu ht da tht, gn ct, b i kh thng khng th chu ni! c Pht bo cc t-kheo:

Nay Ta ni vi cc ngi, th l m ly la kia ri b chy ht da tht, gn ct, th vic ny vn l iu tt hn. Ti sao vy? V khng do nhn ny m a c o. Cn nu chng phi sa-mn m t ni l sa-mn, chng phi tnh hnh, t ni l tnh hnh, ph gii lm iu c, hon ton khng tr gii, oai nghi, t kin, ni ch khut kn lm iu ti li. Bn trong trng rng, h nt, bn ngoi hin ra l hon thin. V n n ca tn th m khng tiu c nn phi a vo ba ng c, th kh lu di. Cho nn cc ngi cn phi tr tnh gii mi n ca ngi tn th; dng cc th cn thit nh y phc, nga c, thuc men, mi c th khin cho tn th c i qu bo, v mc ch ca ngi xut gia lm sa-mn cng c thnh tu. Ny cc t-kheo, cc ngi nn cm cy kch t nng chch vo chn, hay l nhn s l bi di chn ca thin nam t, thin n nhn c tm tn m? Hai vic nh vy, vic no l tt hn? Cc t-kheo bch Pht: Nn nhn s l bi di chn ca thin nam t, thin n nhn c tm tn m. Ti sao vy? V dng cy kch t nng chch vo chn phi chu s i thng kh! c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Nay Ta bo cc ngi, th dng cy kch nng chch vo thn cn hn. Ti sao vy? V khng do nhn ny m a vo ba ng c. Nu chng phi sa-mn m t ni l sa-

mn, chng phi tnh hnh, t ni l tnh hnh, ph gii lm iu c, hon ton khng tr gii, oai nghi, t kin, ni ch khut kn lm iu ti li. Bn trong trng rng, h nt, bn ngoi hin ra l hon thin. V n n ca tn th m khng tiu c nn phi a vo ba ng c, th kh lu di. Cho nn cc ngi cn phi tr tnh gii mi n ca ngi tn th; dng cc th cn thit nh y phc, nga c, thuc men, mi c th khin cho tn th c i qu bo, v mc ch ca ngi xut gia lm sa-mn cng c thnh tu. Ny cc t-kheo, nn t cm ba nng chm vo thn vo u mnh, hay l nhn bn tay ca thin nam t, thin n nhn c tm tn m vut ve thn th? [1011a1] hai vic ny vic no l tt hn? Cc t-kheo bch Pht: Bch i c, nn nhn bn tay ca thin nam t, thin n nhn c tm tn m vut ve thn th. Ti sao vy? V cm ba nng chm vo thn vo u phi th i kh thng! Ny cc t-kheo, nay Ta bo cc ngi nn cm ba nng chm vo thn vo u, vic ny mi l tt hn. Ti sao vy? V khng do nhn duyn ny m a vo ba ng c. Cn li, vn c nh trn ni. Ny cc t-kheo, cc ngi nn ly st nng lm y t chy ht thn ny, hay l nhn mc cc loi y tt ca thin nam t, thin n nhn tn m? Hai vic ny vic no l tt hn?

Cc t-kheo bch Pht: Bch i c, nn nhn cc loi y tt. Ti sao vy? V loi y bng st nng kia t chy thn hnh, phi chu i kh thng! c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Nay ta bo cc ngi l nn nhn ly y bng st nng kia t chy thn hnh. Ti sao vy? V khng do nhn duyn y m a vo ba ng c. Cn li, vn c nh trn ni. Ny cc t-kheo, nn nut hon st nng chy c ng tng ri tun tho ra ngoi, hay l nhn thc n cng dng ca k thin nam t, thin n nhn tn m? Hai vic ny vic no l tt hn? Cc t-kheo tha: Nn nhn thc n cng dng kia. Ti sao vy? Nut hon st nng kia phi chu i kh thng! c Pht bo cc tkheo: Nay ta bo cc ngi, th l nut hon st nng. Ti sao vy? V khng do nhn duyn ny m khng a vo ba ng c. Cn li, vn c nh trn ni. Nhn cc th cho cng nh vy. Ny cc t-kheo, nn nm trn ging st nng t t chy ht thn hnh, hay l nhn cc loi ging tt, nga c tt ca thin nam t thin n nhn tn m ngi nm? Hai vic ny iu no l tt hn?

Cc t-kheo bch Pht: Nn nhn cc th ging, nga c tt kia. Ti sao vy? V ngi nm trn ging st nng t t chy thn hnh th i kh thng! c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Nay ta bo cc ngi, th nhn ging, ta c bng st nng kia t t chy thn hnh. Ti sao vy? V khng do nhn duyn ny m a vo ba ng c. Cn li, vn c nh trn ni. Ny cc t-kheo, nn trong nh bng st nng thn hnh b t chy, hay l nhn phng nh ca thin nam t, thin n nhn tn m ng ngh? Hai vic ny iu no l tt hn? Cc t-kheo bch Pht: Nn nhn phng nh kia ngh ngi. Ti sao vy? V trong phng nh bng st nng s b thiu t thn hnh th i thng kh! c Pht bo cc t-kheo: Th trong nh st nng kia t t chy thn hnh. Ti sao vy? V khng do nhn duyn ny m a vo ba ng c. Ngoi ra nh trn ni. Khi c Th Tn ni nhng li ny, c su mi v t-kheo mu tun ra t l chn lng ni mt; su mi v t-kheo x gii thi tu; su mi v t-kheo ng tm v lu gii thot;

s ng t-kheo vin trn ly cu, ng con mt php thanh tnh.

---o0o---

IX. CHN PHP 1. Nh bch y c chn php, cha lm n-vit th khng c lm. n nh , (t-kheo) khng c ngi. Chn php g? Thy t-kheo khng hoan h ng dy; khng hoan h tc l; khng hoan h mi t-kheo ngi; khng hoan h khi t-kheo ngi; gi s (t-kheo) c ni iu g, ngi y cng khng tn th; nu c y phc m thc, v nhng th m (t-kheo) cn dng, th khinh mn t-kheo nn khng cho; hoc c nhiu m cho t; hoc c th tinh t m cho th th xu; hoc cho m khng c lng cung knh. l nh bch y c chn php th khng c n. 2. Li c chn php cha lm n-vit th nn lm n-vit, lm th (t-kheo) nn n v ngi (ngc ngha cu trn). 3. C chn s ngn thuyt gii khng nh php: dn bng chng s ph gii v cn m ngn v tc, ngn v bt tc, hay ngn v va tc va bt tc; ph kin, ph oai nghi cng nh vy549. l chn. 4. C chn nh php ngn thuyt gii (ngc ngha cu trn).

5. C chn li x gii: Ti x Pht, x Php, x Tng, x Ha thng, x ng Ha thng, x A-x-l, x ng A-xl, x cc phm hnh, x gii. l chn. Cng vy, mi mi chn li lm thnh mt hng mc, cho n ... phi samn Thch t cng nh vy550. 6. c Nh Lai ra i thy c s lm li nn v chn ngha m ch gii cho cc t-kheo: nhip th i vi Tng, cho n on hu lu v lai551. l chn. c Nh Lai ra i, thy c s li lm nn v chn li ngha m ch yt-ma ha trch cho cc t-kheo: t nhip th i vi Tng, cho n on hu lu v lai. l chn. Cho n by dit trnh cng nh vy.
---o0o---

X. MI PHP 1. C mi th y: y cu-xa, y kip-bi, y khm-bt-la, y sma, y xoa-ma, y x-nu, y gai b, y s-di-la, y cu-gi-la, y sai-la-ba-ni552. l mi th y nn nhum lm mu y ca-sa th tr. 2. C mi th y phn to553: y tru nhi, y chut gm, y b chy, y nguyt thy, y sn phu554, y thn miu, y g ma, y nguyn, y th Vng chc555, y vng hon. l mi loi y. 3.C mi s ngn thuyt gii phi php: khng c k vo trong ba-la-di556; chng phi x gii; khng c k vo trong x gii; ty thun yu cu nh php ca Tng 557;

khng tri nghch yu cu nh php ca Tng558; khng c k vo trong s tri nghch yu cu nh php ca Tng; ph gii XE "ph gii" khng c thy, nghe, nghi ph kin XE "ph kin" khng c thy, nghe, nghi; ph oai nghi XE "ph oai nghi" khng c thy, nghe, nghi559. l mi. 4. C mi nh php ngn thuyt gii (tri vi cu trn). 5. Li c mi s ngn thuyt gii phi php: khng phm bin ti, khng c k vo bin ti, khng phm t-kheoni, khng c k vo phm t-kheo-ni, khng tc tm th gii, khng c k vo tc tm th gii, khng ph ni ngoi o, khng c k vo ph ni ngoi o, chng phi hunh mn, khng c k vo hunh mn560. l mi. 6. C mi php ngn thuyt gii (ngc vi cu trn). 7. C mi php nn sai gio th t-kheo-ni: th tr hai trm nm mi gii, a vn, rng tng hai b gii t-ni, c kh nng v ngn ng, bin thuyt r rng, t i tnh xut gia nh st-li b-la-mn c s, hnh mo oan chnh, tkheo-ni cung knh, kh nng v t-kheo-ni ni php khin c hoan h, khng v Pht xut gia, mc o ca sa m phm trng ti; hai mi hay hn hai mi h. l mi. 8. By gi, c Pht bo u-ba-ly: Cc ngi khng c lc no cng c ti cc t-kheo khc561. Ti sao? Nu thn oai nghi khng thanh tnh m c ti t-kheo khc th khin ngi y ni rng: Tha Trng

lo, trc phi t mnh tnh thn oai nghi . Ny u-ba-ly, nu t-kheo thn oai nghi thanh tnh th li ni kia khng pht sanh. Li ni khng thanh tnh, mng khng thanh tnh, khng a vn, khng rng tng hai b t-ni cng nh vy (nh trong nm php ni). 9. Li na u-ba-ly, nu mun c ti t-kheo khc th nn tu tp nm php: ng thi khng c phi thi, chn tht khng c khng chn tht, li ch khng c tn gim, du dng khng c th l, t tm khng c sn nhu. Ny u-ba-ly, c ti t-kheo khc phai c mi php ny, sau mi c. 10. C mi s nhn th phi php562: khng hiu r vn m nhn th, khng cng vi ngi nh php m nhn th, mun khin cho ngi phi php nhiu m nhn th, bit c nhiu ngi phi php m nhn th, mun khin Tng b ph m nhn th, bit Tng mun ph m nhn th, do tiu ti m nhn th, khng nh s thy bit m nhn th, phi php nhn th, bit chng nhn th. l mi. 11. C mi s nhn th nh php (ngc vi cu trn). 12. c Nh lai ra i, thy c s lm li, [1012a1] v mi ngha m ch gii cho cc t-kheo: t nhip th i vi Tng, cho nchnh php tn ti lu di563. l mi. 13. C mi hng ngi khng c l bi: t ni phm bin ti, phm t-kheo-ni, th gii vi tm gic, ph ni ngoi

o, hunh mn, git cha, git m, git A-la-hn, ph Tng, vi tm c lm thn Pht ra mu. l mi. 14. T-kheo c mi th oai nghi khng c l bi: khi i hnh, khi tiu hnh, khi kha thn, khi co tc, khi ni php, khi xa rng, khi sc ming, khi ung, khi n, lc n tri cy. l mi. 15. Ung ru c mi iu mt mt: sc din xu, km sc khe, mt khng sng, a ni sn, mt ca, thm bnh, gy u tranh, ting xu n khp, khng tr tu, cht a vo a ngc. l mi. 16. Ngi xut gia vo cung vua, n ch ca th n, c mi iu tai hi: Nu vua ang cng phu nhn ha hp. Khi t-kheo vo cung n ch th n, phu nhn thy t-kheo bn ci, t-kheo thy phu nhn cng ci. Vua s ngh: T-kheo hoc lm vic nh vy, hoc s lm vic nh vy. l tai hi th nht khi ngi xut gia vo trong cung vua n ch ca th n. Li na, Vua khi say cng phu nhn ha hp, ri khng nh; sau phu nhn c thai, vua ngh: T-kheo ti lui trong cung. y l vic lm ca t-kheo. l iu tai hi th hai. Li na, Thi t ca vua mun lm phn git Vua. Vua ngh: T-kheo ti lui trong cung ni, lm qun s cho vic ny. y la t-kheo xi dc. l iu tai hi th ba.

Li na, iu mt ca Vua trong cung b l ra ngoi. Vua ngh: T-kheo ny ti lui trong cung ni. y l do t-kheo ny truyn t. l iu tai hi th t. Li na, Vua mt bo vt hay t bo vt, ngh: T-kheo ny ti lui trong cung ni ca ta. T-kheo ny ly i. l iu tai hi th nm. Li na, hoc Vua ct nhc k thp km ln a v cao, ngi ngoi khng bng lng, ngh: T-kheo ny vo trong cung. y l vic lm ca t-kheo. l iu tai hi th su. Li na, Vua h chc ngi a v cao, ngi ngoi khng bng lng, ngh: T-kheo ny vo trong cung. y l vic lm ca t-kheo. l iu tai hi th by. Li na, hoc v s nhn duyn phi thi m Vua tp hp bn b binh; ngi khng bng lng, ngh: T-kheo ny vo trong cung. y l vic lm ca t-kheo. l iu tai hi th tm. Li na, hoc Vua tp hp binh na ng ri tr li, ngi khng bng lng ngh: T-kheo ny vo trong cung. y l vic lm ca t-kheo. l iu tai hi th chn. Li na, Vua ang trong ch th n, cho xut voi nga tt, n nhn xinh p. (T-kheo) thy tm sanh i trc, chng phi php ca t-kheo. l iu tai hi th mi. 17. C mi php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: Khng th dy t tng gii, tng tm, tng hu hc, tng oai nghi, tng tnh hnh, tng Ba-la--mc-xoa hc, khng th

dy x c kin, t khng an lc ni tr x ny, khng th di n tr x khc an lc, nu c nghi hi pht sanh khng th nh php nh t-ni khai gii quyt on, khng mi h. l mi. 18. C mi php nn trao i gii cho ngi (ngc ngha cu trn). 19. C mi php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng th tr hai trm nm mi gii, khng a vn, khng th dy t A-t-m. T-ni, khng th dy x c kin tr thin kin, khng bit Ba-la--mc-xoa, khng bit thuyt Ba-la--mc-xoa, khng bit b-tt, khng bit yt-ma btt, khng mi h. l mi. 20. C mi php nn trao i gii cho ngi (ngc ngha vi cu trn). 21. C mi php khng c sai on s tr x khc: khng th tr hai trm nm mi gii, khng a vn, khng rng tng hai b gii, khng thin xo ngn ng khin ngi khai gii, khng th vn p dy d qu trch nh php dit tn khin c hoan h, c trnh s khi khng kho hay dit, khng bit Ba-la--mc-xoa, khng bit ni Ba-la--mc-xoa, khng bit b-tt, khng bit yt-ma b-tt. l mi. 22. C mi php khng c sai on s ring tr x khc: su cu nh trn; khng gii on r vic u tranh,

khng bit trnh s khi, khng bit trnh s dit, khng bit hng n ch dit trnh s. l mi. 23. C mi php nn sai on s ring tr x khc: (ngc vi cu trn). 24. C mi php khng c sai on s ring tr x khc: su cu u nh trn; c i, c nhu, c b, c si. l mi. 25. C mi php nn sai on s ring tr x khc (ngc vi cu trn). 26. By gi, A-nan t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch Pht: Bch i c, v nhn duyn g khin Tng cha c trnh s m khi trnh s; c trnh s li khng tr dit c? c pht bo A-nan: C ti t-kheo khc, khng phm ni phm, phm ni khng phm, nh ni nng, nng ni nh, phi php ni php, php ni phi php, phi t-ni ni t-ni, l t-ni ni phi t-ni, phi ch li ch, ch li on. Do nhng nhn duyn ny khin Tng cha sanh trnh s li sanh trnh s, c trnh s th khng tr dit c. A-nan li hi Pht: Bch i c, do nhn duyn g khin Tng cha c trnh s khng sanh trnh s, c trnh s th c tr dit? c Pht tr li cho A-nan: (ngc vi cu trn). 27. Pht bo A-nan tip:

C mi loi gc r ca tranh ci, cn nn bit, kho dng phng tin c tr dit. Mi loi l g? (ngc vi cu trn). 28. By gi, u-ba-ly t ch ngi ng dy, trng vai bn hu, u gi bn hu chm t, chp tay bch Pht: Knh bch i c, ni l Tng v, cho n mc no c gi l Tng v? Ai ph v ha hp Tng? c Pht tr li: mi s nh trn. Do mi s ny m tm cu b ng, hoc sai ngi tm cu, ri thuyt gii b-tt yt-ma bit b. Cho n mc , c gi l Tng v. gi l ph v ha hp Tng. u-ba-ly hi v ho hp Tng (ngc vi cu trn).
---o0o---

XI. MI MT PHP 1. C mi mt li x gii: Ti x Pht, x php, x Tng, x Ha thng, x ng Ha thng, x A-x-l, x ng Ax-l, x tnh hnh t-kheo, x Ba-la--mc-xoa, x t-ni, x hc s. l mi mt. Cng vy, c mi mi mi li lm thnh mt hng mc, cho n ... phi sa-mnThch t cng nh vy. 2. By gi c Th Tn trong rng thnh Bt-thi564, bo cc t-kheo rng: T-kheo bt c ch no cng khng c u tranh, m l nhau, tun ra li nh ao kim, bi mc vic tt vic xu. Khi nh n cn khng vui hung l sng vi n. Cc ngi

quyt nh nn bit ba php nhanh chng dp tt, nn bit ba php tng trng. Ba php g? Nim xut ly, nim khng sn nhu, nim khng tt . Ba s ny nhanh chng dp tt. Ba php lm cho tng trng l g? Nim tham dc, nim sn nhu, nim tt . Ba php ny lm tng trng. V vy, bt c ch no nu u tranh, m l ln nhau, ming tun ra li nh ao kim, bi mc xu tt nhau, khi nh n cn khng vui hung l sng vi n; cho nn cc ngi quyt nh nn bit ba php tn gim, v ba php tng trng ny. Nu t-kheo bt c ch no m khng cng u tranh nhau. (ngc ngha vi cu trn). 3. Trng hp nu c u tranh, hai bn u khng nhn nhn, lng m ly s cu u, ght nhau, hi nhau, tng trng [1013a1] sn hn, khng kho iu phc, khng nhn li dy bo nhau, cng mt s cung knh, th nn bit trnh s ny cng lc cng tr thnh kin c, khng th nh php, nh lut, nh li Pht dy chm dt c. Nu t-kheo u tranh nhau, hai bn u c th nhn nhn, lng khng m cu u, khng ght nhau, hi nhau, khng tng trng sn nhu, kho iu phc, nghe li dy bo ca nhau, khng mt cung knh, th trnh s ny khng kin c, s c nh php, nh lut, nh li Pht dy m chm dt. Nu t-kheo cng nhau tranh ci, m hai bn u khng nhn nhn, lng m cu u, ght nhau, hi nhau, tng

trng sn nhu, khng kho iu phc, khng nhn s dy bo ca nhau, cng mt s cung knh. Trng hp ny, khi trnh s khi ln nu khng dng mt php no trong by dit trnh chm dt, th nn bit trnh s ny cng lc cng tr thnh kin c, khng c nh php, nh lut, nh li Pht dy chm dt. Nu trnh s nh php c chm dt... (ngc vi cu trn). Nu t-kheo cng u tranh nhau m khng cho Thng, trung, h ta bnh ngh th khng nhp, khng tng ng vi Tu-a-la565, T-ni php lut. Nu khi trnh s khi ln m khng dng mt trong by php dit trnh chm dt, th trnh s ny s a n tng trng kin c, khng c nh php, nh lut, nh li Pht dy chm dt. Nu trnh s nh php dit... (ngc vi ngha trn). Nu khng cng vi v tr Lut, tr Php, tr Ma-di, cng bnh ngh trnh s, th trnh s tng trng cng nh cu trn ni. Nu trnh s nh php chm dt... (th cng nh cu trn). 4. By gi, c Th Tn bo u-ba-ly: Cc ngi ch nn lc no cng c ti t-kheo khc. Ti sao vy? Nu c ti ngi khc m thn khng thanh tnh, khu khng thanh tnh th ngi khc lin ni: Tha Trng lo, trc ht t mnh phi tnh thn, khu, oai nghi .

Ny u-ba-ly, nu t-kheo thn, khu thanh tnh th ngi kia khng th ni g c. Li na, ny u-ba-ly, mun c ti t-kheo khc, m mng khng thanh tnh, t nghe, khng tng Tu-a-la, th khi c ti, ngi kia lin ni: Tha Trng lo, trc ht phi t thanh tnh mng ca mnh, tng Tu-a-la . Ny u-ba-ly, nu c ti t-kheo khc m mnh khng a vn, khng bit t-ni, bin thuyt khng r rng, c v d nh con d trng, nu c ti ngi th ngi kia s ni: Trng lo phi hc t-ni, hc cch ni trc . Ny uba-ly, c ti t-kheo khc m mnh a vn, tng t-ni, ni nng bin thuyt r rng th ngi kia khng ni g c. Ny u-ba-ly, bi vy cho nn t-kheo nn bit nh vy. 5. Nu t-kheo m ngi y i vi mnh c yu, c knh, th nn c ti. Hoc khng yu nhng m knh, th nn c. Hay khng knh nhng yu, th nn c. Nu khng yu khng knh nhng c th khin ngi y b c tr v thin c th nn c. Nu ngi y m khng yu khng knh cng khng th khin cho b c hnh thin, nhng c t-kheo m ngi y coi trng, tn knh tin tng, c th khin cho b c hnh thin, th nn c. Nu khng yu khng knh, khng th khin cho b c hnh thin, li khng c t-kheo m ngi y coi trng, tn knh tin tng, khng th khin cho b c hnh thin. Th ny u-ba-ly, Tng nn x tr lin, ui i, v ni: D Trng lo mun i n ni no, ni cng s

i vi thy m tc c, tc c nim, tc t ngn, ngn anu-b-, ngn thuyt gii, ngn t t. Th nh ng thy dy nga, con nga d kh dy lin gp ca yn cng m ui n i; t-kheo ny cng li nh vy. Ngi nh vy khng c n h cu thnh. y tc l thnh. c Pht dy nh vy. u-ba-ly sau khi nghe, hoan h, tin a th tr. 6. u-ba-ly bch Pht: Bch i c, bng bao nhiu php khi dy s vic cho t-kheo? c Pht dy: Vic ca t-kheo c khi dy bng ba php: ph gii, pha kin, ph oai nghi. u-ba-ly li hi: S vic c khi ln bng ba s ny, li phi bng bao nhiu php tc c? c Pht dy: Nn bng ba php kin, vn, nghi c. u-ba-ly li hi: Bng ba s khi s; bng ba php tc c, bn trong (ngi tc c) phi c bao nhiu php, sau mi c? c Pht dy: Bn trong ngi y phi c nm php mi nn tc c. (nh trc ni, ng thi ch khng c phi thi566).

7. c Th Tn bn ao nc, ti nc Bt-x, bo cc tkheo: Cc ngi ni Ta v y phc, m thc, thuc men cha bnh, ging nm, nga c m ni php phi khng? Cc t-kheo bch Pht: Bch i c, chng con khng dm sanh ngh nh vy. Chng con khng dm ni c Th Tn v y phc, cho n nga c m ni php. c Pht dy: Nu khng ngh nh vy, th ngh th no? Cc t-kheo tha: Chng con c ngh rng c Th Tn d lng t i vi chng sanh nn ni php. c Pht dy: Cc ngi nu tht s c ngh nh vy th i vi php m ta gic ng chng tri l, bn nim x, bn chnh cn, bn thn tc, bn thin, nm cn, nm lc, by gic , tm chnh o, cc ngi nn hoan h ha hp tu hc. Nu hoan h ha hp tu hc th nu c t-kheo no phm gii, cc ngi khng c vi v c ti m nn t qun st: Mong sao cho khng gy phin no cho chnh mnh, cng khng khin hi ngi. Ngi phm ti kia phi chng khng a sn hn, khng kt on him, khng kh gic ng, t mnh c th tr ti, c th b php bt thin, tr ni thin php? Qun st nh vy ri, cn phi cn nhc, n o,

nu thy c th gy phin no cho mnh song s khng hi ngi. Ngi phm kia c ti li khng a sn nhu, khng kh tnh ng, sm c th tr ti, c th b php bt thin, tr thin php. T-kheo kia nn ngh rng: Tuy ta b mt t phin no, nhng i vi v kia khng c hi, ch c i, c li ch, c th khin cho v y b php bt thin, m tr ni thin php. Th th nn c ti. T-kheo ngh nh vy: Ta c ti ngi khc, s t chuc ly phin no cho chnh mnh, nhng khng hi ngi kia. V kia c ti, a sn nhu, nhng d c gii ng, c th nhanh chng x ti. Cn li, nh trn ni. T-kheo li ngh: Nu c ti ngi khc, ta s t chuc ly phin no hi. V c ti kia a sn nhu, kh c th gii ng, khng sm x ti. Nu ta c ti, tc php c nim, m v y s dng nhng li quanh co khc tr li ta, ri li sanh sn nhu, th ngi nh vy nn x tr, khng cn phi c ti thm na. T-kheo ha hp, hoan h nh vy, m c nhng li tranh ci trong A-t-m, th nn ni: Tha cc Trng lo, vn v ngha ca nhng iu c ni u tng ng, ta khng nn tranh ci nhau. C t-kheo khc no, m li ni c mi ngi tin dng, cng nn ni: Tha cc Trng lo, vn v ngha ca nhng iu c ni u tng ng, ta khng nn tranh ci nhau. Li cn c t-kheo khc na, m li ni c mi ngi tin dng, th cng nn ni nh vy.

Li ni nh sau: Tha Trng lo, vn c nhng g c ni tuy khc nhau nhng ngha th ng. y ch l vic nh. Ta ng tranh ci nhau na. Nu c ai c nhiu ngi tin, m li ni c tin dng, th cng nn ni nh vy. Li cn ngi khc c nhiu ngi tin, m li ni c tin dng, th cng nn ni nh vy. Li ni nh vy: Tha Trng lo, vn ca nhng g c ni th ng, nhng ngha th khc, cng nh vy. Li ni nh vy: Tha Trng lo, vn v ngha ca nhng g c ni u khc. Ta ng tranh ci nhau na. Nu c ai c nhiu ngi tin, m li ni c tin dng, th cng nn ni nh vy. Li cn ngi khc c nhiu ngi tin, m li ni c tin dng, th cng nn ni nh vy. Nu ni li ni nh vy, m chng Tng ha hp c trnh s khi, nn cng ho hp tp trung li. Sau khi tp trung ri, nn tac php qun st nh vy: Nu chng ta tranh chp nhau, i vi php sa-mn c gy lu nn hay khng? Thy ngh th no? T-kheo no thy c chnh l th nn ni li ny: Php u tranh i vi sa-mn tc l lu nn. Li hi: Hoc gi c ai thy y l iu ng qu trch hay khng? V kia ni: Theo ti, i vi php sa-mn m gy lu nn tc l ng qu trch. Li hi: Nu i vi php sa-mn cc lu nn l php ng qu trch, nhng c th tin n thin cn, c qu sa-mn hay khng? C t-kheo thy chnh l ni: Theo ti, iu ng qu trch th

khng th tin n thin cn, khng th c sa-mn qu. Nu lm nh vy m trnh s c chm dt th nn ni vi t-kheo kia rng: Thy v chng ti m chm dt trnh s ny. T-kheo kia nn tr li: Ti khng bit c tm ca ngi khc. Duy ch tin tng ni c Pht m thi. c Th Tn c lc v ti ni php ti thng thng diu, ch by thin c. C nh php m ti nghe t c Th Tn nh vy, nay ni li cho thy. Nu t-kheo kia nghe ri lin x b trnh s. Khi t-kheo ny ni li nh vy, khng t cao mnh cng khng h thp ngi. Nh vy, cc t-kheo khc khng c ch no qu trch c. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau nghe, hoan h, tin a th tr. 8. C mi ba hng ngi, cha th i gii th khng c cho th, nu th th nn dit tn567: t ni phm bin ti, phm t-kheo-ni, tc tm th gii, ph ni ngoi o, hunh mn, git cha, git m, git A-la-hn, ph Tng, vi c tm lm thn Pht ra mu, phi nhn, sc sanh, hai cn. l mi ba hng ngi nu cha th i gii th khng c cho th; th i gii th nn dit tn. 9. By gi c Pht bo u-ba-ly: Cc Ngi khng c lc no cng c ti t-kheo khc. Ti sao vy? Nu t-kheo mun c ti t-kheo khc m thn khng thanh tnh th v kia s ni: Tha Trng lo, trc

ht t mnh nn tnh thn . Nu c ti t-kheo khc m thn mnh c thanh tnh th v kia s khng ni c g. Cng vy, ming khng thanh tnh, mng khng thanh tnh, khng a vn, khng tng T-ni, khng qun Tu-a-la, bin thuyt khng r rng, d nh con d trng, i vi thin tkheo thn nghip khng t ho, cng nh vy. 10. Li na, u-ba-ly, nu t-kheo mun xut ti ca ngi, khng khin cho c ti. C phm th c, khng phm th khng c. Cn c theo t ngn ca t-kheo , cho ytma t ngn, kho hay ni nng r rng c li ch. Li na, ny u-ba-ly, t-kheo c ti ngi khc nn c nm php: ng thi khng phi thi... (nh nm php nh trn ni). 11. Ny u-ba-ly, nu t-kheo no c mi by php ny th nn c ti t-kheo khc. 12. C hai mi hai php khng c trao i gii cho ngi: khng bit php khng, bit phi php, cho n khng bit thuyt, khng bit phi thuyt, khng bit ti c th sm hi, khng bit ti khng th sm hi, khng bit sm hi, khng bit sm hi thanh tnh. C hai mi hai php nh vy khng c trao i gii cho ngi. C hai mi hai php nn trao i gii cho ngi (ngc vi cu trn). 13. By gi c Pht bo cc t-kheo:

Do hai mi hai hnh tng bit ngi bnh on s: th tr hai trm nm mi gii, a vn, kho gii A-tm, T-ni, khng cng ngi tranh cai, cng khng kin tr ni vic ny, ngi ng qu trch th qu trch ri sau mi an tr, ngi nn dy d th dy d ri sau mi an tr, nn dit tn th dit tn ri sau mi an tr, khng i, khng nhu, khng b, khng si, khng nhn thc n ca b ny, cng khng nhn thc n ca b kia, khng nhn y bt, ta c, ng ng kim ca b ny cng khng nhn y, bt, ta c, ng ng kim ca b kia, khng cung cp b ny, cng khng cung cp b kia, khng cng vi b ny vo xm, cng khng cng vi b kia vo xm, khng cng k hn cng khng n ni kia, n sau th ngi sau. C hai mi hai hnh tng ny th bit l ngi bnh on s. c Pht dy nh vy. Cc t-kheo sau nghe, hoan h, phng hnh. Dch xong ngy 04 thng 02 nm 1992 (Nhm thn) Sao xong ngy 08 thng 03 nm 1992 (Nhm thn) T-kheo Thch ng Minh & Thch c Thng Duyt li ln th hai, hiu chnh & ch thch, Pl. 2546 Qung Hng Gi-lam, ngay 15 thng Ging, nm Qu mi Th ngn am T-kheo Thch Nguyn Chng
---o0o--Ht

. Nm t-kheo u tin. . Xem Phn iii, ch.i, cht. 123. . Xem Phn iii, ch.i, Th gii. tr. 72.

. Pali, Cullavagga vi. Sesnakkhandhaka, Vin.ii. 246: Th tn cho php nm loi phng x (paca len): vihra: tinh x, ahayoga: nh mi bng, psda: nh lu, hammiya: tng gc, guha: hang cc.
5

. Bit phng . Pali (Vin.ii. 148): vihra, tinh x. . Lu cc , thc cht l nh sn. Pali: psda. Xem cht. 4 trn. Cf. Vin. ii. 146

. T-ma-na phng . Pali: vimna, thin cung. C l chnh xc l hammiya: tng gc. Xem cht. 4 trn.
. Tng hnh phng , cha r hnh dng th no. C l chnh xc l ahayoga: nh mi bng; Hn c l hatthpa? Xem cht. 4 trn. 9 . Mao lu . Cc phn trc c l c-lu. Xem Phn III, Ch. da thuc.
8

10

. Xem Phn I, ch.v Ba-dt- 14, cht. 74. . X-nu ma [/(-)]; vi b bng gai th. Pali: sa. . Bt-ma tho .
. T-kheo, ba-dt- 84: khng c lm chn ging cao qu 8 ngn tay Pht.

11

12

13

14

. Lung s . Vin.ii. 148: vtapna-bhasik (ti, bao ca s). Bn dch Anh cho l ging nh bao ct chn gi.
15

. Ma-h--la . Thn Mahdhara?

16

. Tp ng ; nh tp hp, hay hi trng ca Tng. Cng gi l ging ng, th gi ng, cng ng. Pali: upahanasla, Vin.ii. 153.
17

. Vin.ii. 169: tivassantarena saha nisditum.

. T-kheo, ba-dt- 28: khng i chung thuyn vi t-kheo-ni. Tr qua ngang.

18

19

. Kinh hnh ng . Pali: cakamanasl. . Buc dy vo hai ct u v cui ng kinh hnh.

. Bi .

20

21

22

. Tu-t-a . Phin m, tn tht ca ng Cp-c-c. Pali: Sudatta.

23

. Cp C c Thc ; tc Cp-c-c. Pali: Anthapiika (Skt. Athapiada). Truyn k, Vin. ii. 154.
24

. Pali, nt., Cp-c-c l em r ca ng trng gi thnh X-v.

. i t ; mt i l tn gio quan trng ca B-la-mn; xem Trng A-hm 15, kinh s

25

23 Cu-la-n-u. Pali, mahyaa, cf. D. 5. Kadanta-sutta.

26

. Thi ha thnh mn . Vin. ii. Svakadvra.

27

. Pali, Vin.ii. 158: sugre kho, gahapati, tathgat abhiramanti, Gia ch, cc Nh lai hoan h trong cc nh trng (khng tht).
28

. K- Vng t . Pali: Jeta-kumra.

. Vin.ii. 159: Cp C c nh php quan phn x. Php quan phn: Khu vn nh vy

29

c ng gi. 30 . ot iu . Khng r chim g. T nguyn: Mt loi chim s ln bng con le le, en nh qu, bay rt nhanh; thnh by n c nghn con. Cng gi l s t quyt. Vin.ii. 161: tittirika, chim ch c. Anh dch gi l con g g (partridge). 31 . i quanh pha hu, s phm ti knh l thp miu qu thn.
32

. i nht d ; y ch th i gii trc mt ngy. . Ngi ln, n sau, c ngi vo gia chng. .
Ng phn 25 (T22n1421 tr.167b29): Tr x khng c t-kheo . Pht cho php c s thnh mt t-kheo

33

34

lm Ma-ma- , thng tr trng coi. C s cung cp cc nhu cu nht dng. Tham chiu Pali, Vin. ii. 159: mt ngi th may ngho, mun dng cha cho Tng. Nhng khng t lm ni. ng than: Mnh ngho, nn khng t-kheo no ng ngng n. Pht khin Tng c t-kheo doanh s (navakamma) gip c s dng cha.

35

. Pali: vihra: tinh x. Trong bn Hn, phng v tinh x c hiu ln ln, u dch t vihra, cng gi l cha.
36

. Pali: bhikkhuno navakamma, giao cho t-kheo lm doanh s. . Xem cht. 35 trn.

37

38

. Cc bn Tng-Nguyn-Minh: nhc thch bt kh kh : nu khng th xeo i. Bn Cao-ly, khng c ch thch.

39

. Bn Cao-ly: kh tu . Tng-Nguyn-Minh, khng c ch kh. .

Vin. ii. 159: khong t trc cng cha tri vng, Vng t K- khng bn, m cng lun cho Pht.

40

Ti , ng xy mt ngi nh nh (kohaka), mt kiu vng lu.

41

. Mao lu nang .

42

. Tham chiu Pali, Vin. ii. 122, Pht cho php ba loi che tm: che bng nh tm, che bng nc, che bng y (vi). Tm trong ba ch ny, cc t-kheo kha thn nhng c php gip nhau hay trao

nhau nhng vt dng cn thit. T-kheo kha thn phc v nhau, hay trao vt cho nhau, phm t-kitla.
43

. Nhin ha ng , nh t la. Ng phn 25 (T22n1421 tr.168a19): Ma lnh, cc t-kheo tp hp, s lnh. Pht cho lm n tht . Pali: aggisl, nh la; cf. Vin.ii. 154.
44

. Lun ha l .

45

. Xem ch. xi, cht. 13.

46

. A-thp-b , Bt-na-b-sa , Ban- , Lu-h-na . Ng phn 25 (T22n1421 tr.168c09): Nm t-kheo p Ngt-la-ngt-lit, chia t phng Tng vt thnh 5 phn cho 5 ngi lm t hu. Vin. ii. 171, nhm t-kheo Assaji-Punabbasu Kigiri.
47

. Bn vt dng thuc T phng Tng. Vin. ii. 170: Nm th l T phng Tng vt khng c chia cho c nhn: 1. rmo rmavatthu (Tng-gi-lam, v vt thuc Tng-gi-lam: t vn cha v cy tri cc th trong vn), 2. vihro vihravatthu (tinh x v vt dng thuc tinh x: cha v phng c cc th ca cha), 3. maco pha bhisi bibbohana (ging, gh, m, gi cc th), 4. lohakumbh (gh, lu, ni, cc th), 5. valli, veu, muja, (dy y leo, tre, c muja,) 48 . Ht quyn 50.
49

. Ng phn 25 (T22n1421 tr.169a12): T-kheo lm doanh s, chim dng phng tri s qu lu, Pht quy nh, lm doanh s, c cp phng t-kheo doanh s (tri s), ti a 12 nm. Nhng phi ch Tng lm bch nh yt-ma cho php.
50

. Kinh doanh nhn , hay doanh s t-kheo , hay t-kheo tri s ca Tng. Xem on sau, yt-

ma Tng sai t-kheo doanh s. Cf. Vin.ii. 160: C s ct Gi-lam cho Tng, cn ngi gim c xy dng. Pht cho php Tng bch nh yt-ma c ngi lm qun c, tc doanh s t-kheo, hay Tri s Tng. Pali: navakammika.

51

. Xem Phn iii, Ch. An c.

52

. Yt-ma Tng sai, c t-kheo doanh s, hay tri s Tng. Xem cht. 33 trn.

53

. Kinh doanh gi , tc doanh s t-kheo, hay tri s Tng. Xem cht. 33 trn. Pali: navakammika.
54 55

. Thc n loi cng. . Hai loi bt: ca-la ; x-la . Ng phn 26 (T22n1421 tr.170a02): Cho php ba loi bt: bt st

, bt snh , bt t-ma . Pali, Vin. iii. 243, hai loi bt: bt bt st v bt snh (dve patt ayopatto mattikpatto).
56

. Qut , gt; y hiu l mi. . Dng hai dao gt nhau, lic hay mi vo nhau. . Hon , khoen hay khu, khc vi nhn. Xem di.

57

58

59

. Ch n; Pali: agulimuddik, nh khu hay khoen eo ni ngn tay, nhng c hnh tng trng lm tn vt.
60

. Bt-lan Ca-dip. Xem Phn iii Ch. i & cht. 76.

61

Mt-kh-la C-xa-la . Cc on trc phin m l Mt-kh-l C-xa-li. Xem Phn iii Ch. i &

cht. 76.

62

. Danh sch su tng s ngoi o. Xem Phn iii Ch. i & cht. 76. . Ph-lan , trn kia m l Bt-lan. Xem cht. 7. . Tn-u-l ; Pali, Vin. ii. 111, Piola-Bhradvja. . Cf. A. ii. 23. Cf. A-la-hn c c kinh, T02, tr. 831.

63

64

65

66

. Pali, Vin.ii. 112: na...drupatto dhretabbo. Yo dhreyya, patti dukkaassa, khng c th tr bt g. Ai th tr, phm t-kit-la.
67

. Xem Trng A-hm 11, kinh 15 A-nu-di (T01, tr.67c). Cf. D. 24. Pikasutta. . B-gi-b , phin m (Pali: Bhagav), Th Tn. . Xem Phn iii Ch. iv: Y, truyn K-b. . Phm Th . Khng thy ch no ni ng ny l em khc m ca Pht .

68

69

70

71

. Chi tit ton cu chuyn gn vi truyn Ymka-pihriya trong s gii Php c, Pali, DhA. iii. 204; cng c k trong s gii Trng b DA. i. 57.
72

. Truyn k Pali: gc xoi Gaamba ti cng thnh X-v.

. Truyn k Pali: v Pht cho bit trc s ngi di gc xoi Gaamba, nn ngoi o cho n mt. . T-ni . Ch la hnh Seniya c cp trong kinh Kukkuravatika, M. 387, Pali. Theo , ng ny sau

73 74

theo Pht xut gia v chng qu A-la-hn. Hn tng khng c kinh tng ong.
75

. Ba-l T Ba-t-b-x-gi . C l phin m t Skt. parivrjaka (Pali: paribbjaka), ch ngoi o xut gia, hay ngoi o ph hnh, du s ngoi o.
76

. y ch thn bin th o. Xem Phn iii Ch.i, truyn Ut-b-la & cht. 107, 108.

77

. Pali gi y l yamaka-pihriya, thn bin th hin song i. Tc hin tng cp hin tng i lp. Nh va bc lc va tro nc. Duy ch Pht, khng c i Thanh vn no hin c thn bin ny. 78 . y Pht hin k tm th o. Xem Phn ii Ch.i truyn Ut-b-la & cht. 107, 109 trn. Skt. dean (Pali: desan): c ngh ca ngi khc (Hn: k tm). Bn Hn hiu l thuyt php. 79 . Pht hin gio gii th o, th ba trong ba th o. Xem Phn iii Ch.i truyn Ut-b-la & 107, 108, 109 trn.
80

. Nguyn Hn: trng phu vng . . Ht quyn 51. .

Thi-xa-b . Pali: sisap, cng phin m l thn-th. Khng c t in no ch r l cy g. Cy

81

82

thng mc thnh rng. Nhiu kinh c Pht ging trong cc rng sisap.

83

. T-x-ly Bt-x t . Bt-x (Pali: Vajj) ng thi l mt b tc ln c nhiu nhnh, trong hai nhnh chnh l Li-xa (Pali: Licchav) v T--ha (Pali: Vedeh). T-x-ly (Pali: Vesli) l th ph ca nhnh Licchav. Trong tng Pali, c mt t-kheo tn l Vajjiputta (Bt-x T). Sau khi Pht Nit-bn, chnh nh nghe mt bi k t t-kheo ny m A-nan chng qu A-la-hn. 84 . L-xa , nhng ngi Licchav. Xem cht. 27 trn. 85 . Ni-kin Na-da T . Cc on trn cng phin m l Ni-kin(-) Nh- T. Cng gi l Ni-kin T. 86 . Tt-gi Ni-kin T . Tn mt ngi theo phi Ni-kin T. C hai kinh quan trng ni v v ng
Pht ging cho ng ny. Xem, Trung A-hm 5, kinh 110 Tt-gi, Tng Nht 30, No 125(37.10), v mt kinh thuc i tha, i Tt-gi Ni-kin T s thuyt kinh, No. 272. Pali, c hai kinh, M. 35. Mah-Saccakasutta, M. 34. Ca-Saccaka-sutta.

87

. T-ma . Trng A-hm 15 ni l mt trong cc dng h ln. Trung A-hm 55 lit k vo mt trong 16 i quc thi Pht. Trong lit k ny, c 2 nc khng ng nht vi Pali. Hn: Bt-la v T-ma. Pali: Gandhra v Kamboja. Cha c ti liu xc nh r v tr ca T-ma. 88 . Kh-la- ; c l phim m t khadira (Pali, Skt.), mt loi cy cho g cng (ccia Catechu). 89 . Xem cht. 26 trn.
90

. A-ma-lc ; phin m t Skt. mra (Pali: amba): cy xoi. . T-ma bt ; xem cht. 1 trn. . u-gi-la . Pali: Ugga (Skr. Ugra), th trn trong nc Kosala. . u-gi-la bt ; bt sn xut ti u-gi-la, xem cht. 36 trn. . u-gi-xa ; cha r a danh ny. . Vn t .
. Hoi hun , b r st, hay b n mn. Vin.ii. 112: pattamla ghasiyati, y bt b n mn.

91

92

93

94

95

96

97

. Pali, ibid., pattamaala, trn ca bt.

98

. Long nha dc ; Thp tng, Ngha Tnh: tng nha. Pali ngadanta, rng rng, ci mc lm bng ng voi, gn vo vch, treo .
99 100

quy nh thm: ch c php n sau khi tc tnh bng mt trong nm cch. Xem thn cht. 49 di.
101

. Am-b vin . . Pali, Vin.ii. 109: Pht ni, cc t-kheo khng c n qu xoi (amba). Ai n, phm t-kit-la. Sau

. Am-b qu tng ; nc tng xoi hay ngm xoi, lu c th ln men thnh ru. Pali: spe ambapesika, v xoi b trong nc tht (sp tht).
102

. Ng phn 26 (T22n1421 tr.171a12), Vin. ii. 109, n c sau khi tc tnh, mt trong nm cch. Xem,

Phn iii, Ch. vii Thuc, cht. 110.

103

. Cu chp . Nh phn 26 (T22n1421 tr.171b16): cu nhip . Bt-nan- khoc ln tri cunhip, i 4 chn trong ti, da cc t-kheo. Pali, Vin. i. 281, kojava o chong hay chn bng lng d. 104 . T-kheo, ba-dt- 55: khng c da t-kheo khc.
105

. Xa-b-la tho .

106

. Ca-la hc bt ; ca-la, phin m (Skt. Pali: kla, en); hc, dch ngha. T m ngha hn hp.
107

. Ha mu mc .

108

. Ton ha t . . B-k- . Cc on trn phin m l B-k-. . Xem Phn ii, Ch. iv, T-kheo-ni, ba-dt- 90. . Xem, T-kheo-ni, ba-dt- 91.

109

110

111

112

. Vin. ii. 129: B Viskh sai mang ba th: gh nh (ghaaka), k chn khi tm (kataka) v chi (sammajja).
113

. u . Pht khng cho nhn kataka. Bn Anh dch l c chn bng snh (earthenware footscrubber).
114

. Dng Mnh . Vin. ii. 139: Yameakeku nma bhikkh dve bhtik, hai t-kheo anh em tn l Yamea v Keku, gii ngn ng, m vn.
115

. Pali, ibid., bin tp li li Pht thnh th (buddhavana chandaso ropem). Chandasa, c hiu l chandasi m Paini thng dng, ch phng ng V-. Buddhaghosa gii thch, hai v ny nun chuyn ti thnh ngn ng hon chnh ca V-, tc Saskrit (sakkaa-bhsya)
116

. Ng phn 26 (tr. 174b20); chuyn th Pht ng sang ngoi th ng, phm thu-lan-gi.

117

. Nguyn Hn: qu vt *. Khang hy, qy * : ng vi t (gip vn), vi (bi bc). C bn chp l ho vt . Tham chiu Cn bn Tp s 19 (T24n1451, tr. 296a14): Lc qun t-kheo mi khi c s vic xy ra, bn em y, bt, giy lng cc th ra c cc (Hn: q * , c bn chp l ho ).
118

. Xut tc vt ; cha r ngha. Xem cht. 66 di.

119

. Tng tha c tc vt ; cha r ngha. C l mt hnh thc cm . bn: tng tha . Tng-Nguyn-Minh: tng a.
120

. Ma-lu ; Skt. mlu, mt loi man tho, giy leo; ng tho.

. T-kheo bnh cn gy quy bt i ng, phi c Tng yt-ma cho php. Xem oan sau.

121

122

. Khng trung trng ; cha r gy g. Xem cht. 126 (mc 36, u--din)

123

. Tch trng. Skt. khakkara, gy n my (Monier). Tham chiu Thp tng 56 (T23n1435 tr.417a18), ch php v gy; Cn bn Tp s 34 (T24n1451 tr.375a21). Xem thm Ng phn 27 (T22n1421 tr.180b25), tkheo a-lan-nh cn thm loi gy ph sng (phc l trng ) 124 . Xem Ch.i Phng x, Snh ng.
125

. T-kheo-ni, ba-dt- 70.

126

. Hn: trc y . T ny tng ng vi 2 t Pali nn kh phn bit: prupati, khoc y, hay qung y; nivseti: qun y (ni y). on ny tng ng Pali, Vin.ii. 137: savelliya nivsenti... seyyathpi rao muavati qun (ni y), qun kh, b ch trch ging nh ngi khun vc ca vua.

127

. Hn; trc y m vt . Xem cht. 65 trn. . Bt-t-am-lam-b y . . u-u-la y . . Ma-lu th . Xem cht. 67 trn. . t thin khng c hi th. . C-ba-ly . . Hiu l thp th tc. . T-kheo, php chng hc 60. . T-kheo, php chng hc 61. . T-kheo, php chng hc 62. . T-kheo, php chng hc 65. . T-kheo, php chng hc 67
. T-kheo, php chng hc 68.

128

129

130

131

132

133

134

135

136

137

138

139

140

. T-kheo, php chng hc 69. . T-kheo, php chng hc 78 . T-kheo, php chng hc 84. . S-t-gi-thi .
. Ht quyn 52.

141

142

143

144

145

. Xem Phn i, Ch. ii. Tng-gi-b-thi-sa 8 & 9. . Cc on trc phin m l L-xa. . Hn: ch i Ly-xa ; bn Hn hiu i l danh t chung. Nhng, i cng c th coi l dch ngha

146

147

tng ng Pali Vaha: (thnh vng, hay tng trng). Do , i l tn ngi, mt ngi Ly-xa tn l i, khng phi hnh dung t. Pali: Vaha-Licchav.

148

. Vin.ii. 124: Vaha, ngi Licchav, thn tnh ca cc t-kheo nhm Mettiya-bhmajaka. Ng phn 26 (T22n1421 tr.174c05): L-di Lc s t nghe li T a vu khng t-kheo -b .
149

. V cn bt tnh php ; y c hiu l php phi tnh hnh khng cn c. Ti danh chnh xc l vu khng bng ba-la-di khng cn c.

150

. V cn bt tnh php ; y c hiu l php phi tnh hnh khng cn c. Ti danh chnh xc l vu khng bng ba-la-di khng cn c.
151 152

mt li ch (anatthya), khin t-kheo mt ch (avsya), mng chi t-kheo (bhukkh akkosati paribhsati)), gy chia r t-kheo (bhikkh bhikkhhi bhedeti), hu bng Pht (buddhassa avaa bhsati), hu bng Php, hu bng Tng.
153

. Phc bt ; p bt. Pali: patta nikkujjatum. . Lut Pali, Vin. ii. 125, c tm iu: khin t-kheo mt li dng (bhikkhna albhya), khin t-kheo

. T phm c 10 iu, cho n ch phm 1 iu. . Pali: asabhoga saghena, khng cng s vi Tng. . on ny lin h vi vic Bt-nan- treo bt vo gy ri quy i, trn.
. Mt tp qun m tn ph bin, khi c chuyn bt thng, ngi ta cu nguyn v chc lnh.

154

155

156

157

. Cf. Vin.ii. 140: Pht ni, Cc ngi chc sng lu, c ai cht hay sng v vy chng?
. Vin.ii. 140: gih bhikkhave magalik, Ny cc t-kheo, l s chc lnh ca ngi th tc. . Xem t-kheo-ni, ba-dt- 88.

158 159

160

. Cf. Vin. ii. 136, quy nh v giy tht lng (kyabandha): t-kheo vo t lc kht thc m khng c tht lng, phm t-kit-la. Lc qun t-kheo lm giy nt bn (kalbuka), c hnh u rn nc (deubhaka), c hnh ci trng (muraja), gn cc khoen tai.
161

. X--na . Skt. jaila: ai bn? Xem cht. 112 di . Tn din : ai c tua ro? Xem cht. 112 di.

162

163

. Tham chiu, Pali, Vin.ii. 136: Pht cho php hai loi ai, paika: ai bng gii di; skaranta: ai hnh ui heo? Hn dch Nam truyn dch l bin i : ai bn. Bn Anh, b trng, ni l khng dch c.
164

. Xem, T-kheo-ni, ba-dt- 107 & 108. . Xem, T-kheo-ni, ba-dt- 169 & 170. . Pali, Vin.ii. 138: di nht l 8 ngn tay. Ngn nht l 4 ngn tay. . Tc dng chi k . Cha r ngha.
. B-x T . Trn kia, phin m l Bt-x-T. . u--din . Pali: Udena, vua nc Kosamb. Truyn k trong Php c truyn Pali, Dhp. 21

165

166

167

168 169

(Dhp.A.1. 161).
170

. Pali, Piola-Bhradvja, con trai ca v b-la-mn t t ca vua Udena.

. U-thin . Pali: Ujjen. Xem chuyn K-b cha bnh vua U thin. Ch. vii. Y. . X-di-bt- . Pali: Smvati, con gai ca Ghosita, ngi cng tinh x Ghositrma (C-s-la

171 172

vin).
173

. Xem, T-kheo, tng-gi-b-thi-sa 5.

174

. Ma-ha Ca-chin-din . Pali: Mah-Kaccyana. Sinh qun tai Ujjena, con trai mt ngi B-lamn, i thn ca Vua Ujjena. Ngi nhn ch gio ca Pht, cng 7 t-kheo, ng l bn c, v hong php ti bn a. 175 . i tiu tr gii kin . Chi tit qu trnh tu tp gii ca t-kheo, t khi mi xut gia cho n khi chng qu A-la-hn. Tt c nhng iu ny tp hp li di mt b mn gi l gii thn, gii un, hay gii kin , hay gi l Thnh gii t. in hnh y v qu trnh tu tp Thnh gii ny, c th xem Trung A-hm 36, kinh 146 Tng tch d. Tng ng Pali, M. 27. Ca-Hatthipadopm-sutta. Tham chiu cc kinh, Trng A-hm 14 (21. kinh Phm ng, T01n1, tr.88b12), Pali, D.1 Brahmajla; Trng A-hm 17 (27. kinh Sa-mn qu; T01n1, tr.107a20); Pali, D.2 Smaaphala. 176 . Nguyn Hn: qu thn thn . 177 . Thng trung trng ; trn kia dch l khng trung trng (Xem ch.ii, mc 19: v gy qut). Dch t daa(ka), Skt. & Pali: gy, biu hin quyn uy. 178 . Nhng cu chuyn chng ngi o, Pali: tiracchna-kath, sc sanh lun, ch nhng cu chuyn v ch, ngu si. 179 . Ngo khi s (?). C l Pali sen-katham, chuyn tng qun, nhng bn Hn c l sensanakatham. 180 . Ha ch . Pali: aggi-homa, th cng la.
181

. St-li ch . Pali: khatta-vijj, ch thut v quyn lc ca vua cha, tc khoa hc chnh tr. .
Tng thin nhn vn . Tham chiu Pali, on lin h (D. i. 9, 67): pakkajjhna (d bo vn

182

mng) saraparittnam (ch thut phng ngag tn bn).

183

. Kt lun cc on trn, t-kheo sau khi thnh tu Thnh gii un, on tip theo ni v t-kheo tu tp phng h cn mn. Nhng bn Hn y lc b on ni v vic t-kheo thnh tu gii un bng s chp tr ba-la--mc-xoa. Tham chiu Pali on lin h, Smaaphala-sutta, D. i. 70: so imin ariyena slakkhandhena samanngato ajjhatta anavajja-sukha paisavedeti. Eva kho... bhikkhu slasampanno hoti, v y do thnh tu Thnh gii un ny m ni tm cm th s an lc khng cu u. Nh vy, t-kheo thnh tu gii. Kinh Tng tch d (Trung A-hm 146), sau Thnh gii un l tri tc. Tip sau , th h cn mn. 184 . T y tr xung, t-kheo tu tp bng s th h cn mn. Bn Hn lc b on gii thiu. Tham chiu on Pali lin h: katha ca... bhikkhu indriyesu guttadvro hoti? idha..., Th no l t-kheo th h cn mn? y... 185 . Tham chiu Pali (D.i. 70): cakkhun rpa disv na nimmittaggh hoti nnuvyajanaggh, sau khi mt thy sc, v y khng chp th tng tng, khng chp th bit tng (ca sc).
186

. Tham chiu on Pali (nt.) lin h: yatvdhikaraa ena cakkhundriya asavuta viharanta abhijjh-domanass ppak akusal dhamm anvssaveyyu, tassa savarya paipajjati... Nguyn nhn g m v y sng vi cn con mt khng c phng h khin cho nhng tham v u, cng nhng php c bt thin chy lt vo, v y tu tp ch ng nguyn nhn y...
187

. Nguyn Hn: xc nhp .

188

. Tr xung, t-kheo sng tri tc. on Pali (nt.) lin h, tip theo phng h cn mn l t-kheo tu tp chnh nin chnh tri (sati-sampajaena). Bn Hn nhy qua on ny m a xung sau. T y tr xung, t-kheo tu tp chnh nim chnh tri. Th t tu tp trong bn dch ny c o ln. Trong cc kinh, tu tp bn nim x sau khi t-kheo c chnh nim.
189

. y nn hiu l chnh nim. T y tr xung, t-kheo tu tp chnh nim chnh tri. Th t tu tp trong bn dch ny c o ln. Trong cc kinh, bn nim x c ni sau chnh nim.
190

. D tnh , cho tr thnh ngi t do trong bn giai cp hay chng tnh. . Hn dch thiu ngha: c h lc pht sanh do s vin ly. . Nguyn Hn: hin thn c lc .

191

192

193

. Ni tn . Huyn Trang: ni ng tnh, trng thi bnh lng, qun bnh ca ni tm khi nhp nh thin. Pali: ajjhatta sampasdana.
194

. Hn: tm ti nht x . Pali: cetaso ekodibhva.

195

. Tr h nim lc . Hn hiu sai t nguyn ca Skt. upeka (Pali: upekkha) nn dch l h thay v dch l x nh La-thp hay Huyn Trang. Pali: ptiy ca virg ca upekkhako ca viharati, v y ly h, an tr x.
196

. Hn: h nim khoi lc . Xem cht. 144 trn. Pali: upekkhako satim sukhavihar, an tr lc cng vi x v nim.
197

. Hn: h nim

thanh tnh . Pali: upekkha-sati-parisuddhi, x nim thanh tnh, trng thi thun

tnh, trong sut, do ch cn x v nim.

198

. Ht quyn 53.

199

. Sa-la lm . Pali: slavana. Khu rng ca nhng cy sa-la, ch Pht nhp nit-bn. Trng A-hm 4

(T01n1 tr.24b26): By gi Th tn ti Cu-thi-na-kit, rng Sa-la, gia cp cy sa-la Cf. D. ii. 137: igha me tva antarena yamaka-slna uttara-ssaka macaka papehi, A-nan, hy dn gng nm cho Ta gia cp cy sa-la, u hng v pha bc. Phin dch danh ngha 3 (T54n2131, tr.1100b18): Sa-la, y gi l kin c ... v ng cho n h khng thay iHoa nghim m ngha dch l cao vin Cy mc tng cp, nn gi l sa-la song th ; Pali: yamaka-sl.

200

. Mt-la . Tn ca mt b tc ln thi Pht. Hn dch l lc s. B tc ny chia lm hai nhnh. Mt ng th ph Pv (Ba-ho hay Ba-b) v mt Kusinra (Cu-thi-na). Trng A-hm 4, dn: Pht bo A-nan, ngi hy vo Cu-thi-na-kit bo cho nhng ngi Mt-la bit, na m hm nay Nh lai s nhp nit-bn gia cp cy sa-la trong vn Sa-la. 201 . Cu-thi thnh . Pali: Kusinr (Skt. Kuinagara/ Kuinagar/Kuigrmaka, : Cu-thi-nakit). Th ph ca ngi Mt-la.

202

. X-li

; Pali: sarra, thn th, nhc th. y ni nhc thn ca Pht trc khi ha thiu; khng phi

x-li sau khi ha thiu.

203

. Cf. Vin. ii (Pacasatikakkhanda) 184: mt ngi jvaka, t mng ngoi o. . Mn--la hoa ; Pali: mandrava, loi hoa c coi l ch c trn Tri, khng c trong th gian

204

ny.

205

. Bt-nan- Thch t, ngi c cp rt nhiu trong cc nhn duyn Pht ch gii. Nhng, Vin.ii. 184

ni: Subhadda, mt t-kheo xut gia khi tui gi, ni ln iu ny. y khng phi l Subhadda (Tu-bt), ngi B-la-mn c Pht cui cng, m nguyn l mt ngi th ht tc. Mt s iu lut Pht ch do vic lm sai tri ca ng ny.

206

. Ma-ha-la ; Phin dch danh ngha 5 (T54n2131 tr.1137c16): y gi l v tri . Phin m t Skt. mahlla: ngi gi yu, gi lo, v tri.

207

. H-lan-nh . Pali: Hiraavat (Skt. Hirayavat), cng ni l Hi-lin-thin, hay Kim h. Con sng

ba rng Sa-la, ch Pht nhp nit-bn.

208

. Thin quan t . Trng A-hm, dn: . Sau khi qua sng Hi-lin-thin, n cha Thin quan th ho thiu. 209 . Trng A-hm, dd., c mt lo mu.

210

. Cng dng ; ch (ngi) phc v, hay th gi. Pali: upahka; xem Phn iii, Ch.iii, An c Cht. 3.

211

. Hu tc . V cn phi tu tp. Khi mt v chng qu A-la-hn, v y c ni l lm nhng iu cn lm (Pali: kata karanya: s tc d bin).
212

. Bt-x T ; Pali: Vajjiputta. V t-kheo ny thuc Vng tc Licchav, dng h Vajj.

213

. Php c bit duy ch A-nan c. Xem Trung A-hm 8, kinh 33 Th gi. Trng A-hm 4, (T01n1 tr.25c21): Pht ni 4 php k c ca A-nan. Cf. D.ii. 145: cattrome bhikkhave acchariy abbhut dhamm nande.
214

. A-nan thuc Vng tc h Thch, nn t gi mnh l C-m.

215

. -h-la Ca-dip , Ba-b-na , v i Chu-na . Tng k 32 (T22n1425, tr.490c21): ba v Thng th, th t: i Ca-dip , Na-u-l , u-ba-na-u-l . Thp tng 60 (tr. 446a4), bn v Thng th ca Dim-ph-: nht Thng ta, trng lo A-nh Kiu-trn-nh; nh Thng ta, trng lo Qun-; tam Thng ta, trng lo Thp Lc Ca-dip; t Thng ta, trnglo Ma-ha Ca-dip.
216

. Tp toi gii . Trng A-hm 4 (tr.26a 29): tiu tiu gii. Pali: khud-nukhudakni sikhpadni, cc hc x nh, v khng quan trng.
217

. Lut Pali, Vin. ii. 189, cc t-kheo trng lo nu ti, khng phi ch mt mnh i Ca-dip. Trong y, ch lun 5 ti t-kit-la ca A-nan. Thp tng 60, dn, 6 t-kit-la.
218

. -ni-gi . Trn kia, phin m l n-n-ca.

219

. Kinh Phm ng . Trng A-hm 14, kinh s 21, Phm ng, No 1(21). Tng ng Pali, D.1. Brahmajla-suttanta.
220

. Kinh Tng nht . Trng A-hm 9, kinh s 11, Tng nht, No (11). Tng ng Pali, khng c. Nh kinh Thp thng, No 1(10) 221 . Kinh Tng thp . Trng A-hm 9, kinh s 10, Thp thng, No 1(10). Tng ng Pali, D. 34. Dasuttara-suttanta. 222 . Kinh Th gii thnh bi . Trng A-hm 18-22, kinh s 30, Th k, No 1(30). Khng c Pali tng ng. 223 . Kinh Tng-k- . Trng A-hm 8, kinh s 9, Chng tp, No 1(9). Tng ng Pali, D. 33. Sagti-suttanta.
224

. Kinh i nhn duyn . Trng A-hm 10, kinh s 13, i duyn phng tin, No 1(13). Tng ng Pali, D. 15. MahNidna-suttanta.
225

. Kinh Thin Thch vn . Trng A-hm 10, kinh s 14, Thch -hon Nhn vn, No (14). Tng ng Pali, D. 21. Sakkapaha-suttanta.

226

. Tp ; c hiu l nht lm nhng iu tp toi, linh tinh, st ngha Skt. saykta (Pali: sayutta): lin kt nhng s kin c lin h nhau.
227

. Nh th sanh kinh . Skt. itivttaka/ ityukta, Pali: itivuttka, 1 trong 9 hay 12 phn gio; phin m l y--mc-a-gi, cng dch l bn s, gm nhng chuyn c khng thuc bn sanh. 228 . Bn kinh . Skt. Pali: jtaka, ch bn sanh truyn, nhng chuyn v tin thn ca Pht. 229 . Thin nhn duyn kinh . Skt. nidna, tp hp nhng gii p ca Pht do cc t hi trong nhiu nhn duyn khc nhau. 230 . Phng ng kinh . Skt. vaipulya, m l t-pht-lc, dch l phng ng hay phng qung, xin dng ngha l qung i bnh ng, tc din rng nhng n vi mt trong cc li dy ca Pht. 231 . V tng hu kinh . Skt. adbhuta-dharma, m a-ph-a-t-ma, tp hp nhng iu ly k, him c trn i. 232 . Th d kinh . Skt. avadna, m a-ba--na, gm nhng chuyn ng ngn rn dy o c. 233 . u-b--x kinh . Skt. upadea, dch l lun ngh, gii thch v bin lun ngha li Pht. 234 . C ngha kinh . Skt. padrtha, khng c Hn. 235 . Php c kinh . Skt. dharmapada, tuyn tp nhng bi k ca Pht.

236

. Ba-la-din kinh . Tng ng Pali: Pryana-vagga (phm o b ngn), phm th nm ca Suttanipta, Tiu b Pali (Khuddaka-Nikya). 237 . Tp nan kinh . Khng c Hn. 238 . Thnh k kinh . Tng ng Pali: Theragath (Trng lo k) v Thergath (Trng lo ni k), tuyn tp nhng bi k ca cc Thnh t, thuc Tiu b Pali (Khuddaka-Nikya). 239 . Ph-la-na . Vin. ii. 289: by gi, Trng lo Pura cng vi 500 t-kheo t Nam sn (Dakkhigiri) v Vng-x tham d kt tp. V Trng lo ny khng c ng nht vi Tn gi Phlu-na Di-a-la-ni T, cng gi l Mn T T (Skt. Pra-maitryani-putra, Pali: Pua-Mantni-putta), 1 trong 10 i t. 240 . Ng phn 30 (T22n1421 tr.191c27): by iu. 241 . Ng phn, v Cavagga cn kt thm php phm-n (brahmadaa).

Bt-x T, xem cht. trn. . So snh 10 iu ca Pali, Vin.ii. 294. Xem gii thch on sau. 244 . Da-x ca-na T . Pali: Yasa-Kkaakaputta, t ca A-nan.
242 243

245

. Chu K . Xem, Phn I Ch, v. Ba dt 18. Pali: Maiclaka, mt ngi thn trng. Vin.ii. 296; S. iv. 325.
246

. Pali, S. iv. 326: tia tiatthikena pariyesitabba na...kenaci pariyyena jtaruparajata sditabba pariyesitabba, ai cn c th xin cnhng khng v bt c nhn duyn g cho php cu xin vng bc.
247

. B-x T; trn kia, m l Bt-x T.

.

Ly-b-a . Pali: Revata, v trng lo ny sng Soreyya, thng bc, tinh thng A-hm, Lut, Mattika, Vin.ii. 299. Trng tn vi Revata, v trng lo em t ca ngi X-ki-pht. 249 . B-kha . Pali: Payga. L trnh t Payga n Soreyya ca Revata, phng li l trnh Pht i t Veraja (T-lan-nh, ch X-lipht thnh Pht ch gii cho t-kheo) n Bras, ngang qua Soreyya, Sakassa v Kaakujja. 250 . Gi-na-y-x . Pali: Kaakujja. Xem cht. 8 trn.
248

251

A-gi-lu-la . Pali: Aggaapura, Vin.ii. 299

252

. Tng-gi-xa . Pali: Sakassa. Xem cht. 8 trn.

253

. c nh ch sao . Pali: dvagulakappa, nh ch tnh, c gii thch: dvagulya chyya vtivattya, (c php n qu tra) khi bng cha qu hai ngn tay. Lin h iu lut phi thi thc. Vin.ii. 230.
254

. Xem Phn i, Ch. v. Ba-dt- 35. . c thn gian . Pali, ibid. : gmantarakappo. thn gian tnh;

255

nh T phn.
256

c t ni . Pali: vsakappo, tr x tnh

257

. c hu thnh kh . Pali: anumatikappo, ty h tnh; gii thch: kappati bhante vaggena saghena kamma ktu, gate bhikkh anumesmti, c php tc yt ma bit chng, nu cc tkheo n sau ni, chng ti tu h.
258

. c thng php . Pali: ciakappo, thng hnh tnh,

c php lm, v Ho thng ca ti, A-x-l ca ti lm nh th. Vin.ii. 301. c ho . Pali: amathitakappa, c php nu cha ngng kt: n xong (tc thc), c php ung sa (khra), nu sa cha thnh sa ng (lc). Vin. ii. 301
259

260

. Dim cng tc , ch mui dnh cch m. Pali: sigiloakappo, gic dim tnh, c php mang mui theo trong ci sng, khi n, ly ra dng.
261

. Xa-lu-la tu . Pali: kappati jalogi ptu, c php ung ru pha. Ru jalogi (xa-lu-la), ch ru long, hay nc tri cy lu m cha ln men thnh ru. Ng phn 30 (T22n1421 tr.192b01): ru ct m cha chn.
262

. Xem Phn I, Ch. v Ba-dt- 51.

.

Bt ct tit ta c . Ng phn 30 (T22n1421 tr.192b01): lm ta c tu ln nh. Pali: adasaka nisdana, ta c khng lm vin.
263

264

. Pali: kappati jtarparaja. Nh T phn.

265

. A-vu-hng h sn . Pali: Ahogag, tn mt ngn ni Bc n, nm bn thng lu sng Hng (uddha Gagya).

266

. Tam-ph- . Pali: Sambhta.

267

. Ba-la-ly T . Pali: Pheyyak (Pveyyak), cc t-kheo ngi Pva (B-ba hay Ba-ha, xem trn), mt th ph ca ngi Vajj. Trong kt tp ny, h ng v pha Revata. H c gi l nhng ngi phng Ty.
268

. Ba-di-na . Pciak, cc t-kheo phng ng, nhng ngi

ng hi 10 im ca Vajjiputtaka. Ba-l . Trn kia phin m l Pa-la-ly T; xem cht. 26. . B-su thn . Pali: Sahajti, tn mt th trn, ch ca Sha. Ng phn 30: Sa-lan . 271 . Nht Thit Kh . Pali: Sabbakmi.
269 270

272

. Bnh ng nhn . Ng phn (T22n1421 tr.193c21): on s ch . Pali: ubbhikya, bi thm on.

273

. T-mn-na . Pali: Sumana.

.

Sa-lu . Pali: Sha. Tc trn kia ni Trng lo ngi B-su thn.

274

275

. Bt-x-t-ma . Pali: Khujjasobhita.

.

A-di-u . Pali: Ajita, by gi mi 10 h, nhng c tham d, lm ngi phu ta (sana-papaka) sp ch cho bi thm on. 277 . Khuyn hoa . Ng phn: phu to . Pali: sana-paapaka, xem cht. 35 trn. 278 . B-l lm . Pali: Vlikrma, Tng vin Vlika Vesli.
276

279

. Xem Phn I Chng I, ba-la-di 1, cht. 25; q. 1 tr. 20. . B-x T . Trn kia dch l Bt-x T. Xem Phn I. Chong I,

280

ba-la-di 1, cht. 33; q.1 tr.26 Ch sinh dc o. . Xem Phn iii, ch. i Th gii, d hc gii. Ng phn 34 (T22n1428 tr.809a14) 283 . Trn kia gi l doanh s t-kheo. Xem cht. 37, Phn ii, ch. ii, tr. 166. 284 . Trn kia gi l bnh ng nhn. Xem cht. 34; Phn iv, Ch. ii, tr. 130.
281 282

 bn: Ngi sa-di-ni... Cc bn Tng-Nguyn-Minh lc b. y k lun c t-kheo vv.

285

286

. U-chu-lng-gi trng . Pali. Vin.iii. 58: uccliga, su gm. . B-lu-vit-xa . Pali: Bharukaccha (?), Vin.iii. 39. . c ta sp ng .
.

287

288

Gi tr ca phn in th thm hay bt sau khi di ct mc. Khng phi gi tr bn thn ct mc. 290 . Cf. Pali, Vin. iii. 66: Ngi gi vn (cho ngi khc) mang tri cy cho t-kheo. T-kheo khng dm nhn, v khng phi ca ngi mang cho. 291 . Nm cch tc tnh i vi tri cy. Xem cht. 107. Phn iii, Ch. viii Thuc. 292 . Khuya, cho n trc khi mt tri mc, c gi l cui m. 293 . Ht quyn 55. 294 . T-kheo, ba-dt- 40. 295 . Tt-lng-gi-b-ta . Pali, Pilindavaccha. Truyn k, Vin.iii. 67. 296 . Pali, ibid., Pht ni: Khng phm, i vi ai hin thn thng khi cn hin thn thng. (anpatti bhikkhave iddhipadamassa iddhavisaye). 297 . Cao Thng . Ng phn 28: A-th. Thp tng 58: Trc Tn, t cng hnh ca A-nan. Pali, Vin.iii. 66: Ajju.
289

298

. Pali, ibid., cho a no c tn tm. . Ng phn 28, Tng chia thnh hai b, tn tr A-th (Cao Thng)

299

v A-nan; su nm khng b-tt. Do , La-hu-la phi can thip, vn ng cc b h Thch yu cu A-nan ho hip vi A-th.
300

. Pali, ibid., do chnh Upli can thip. . Cp tho dc ; khng hiu thuc g. . T-kheo, ba-dt- 78.
.

301

302

T-t-la tng . Pali: suvraka, cho chua. Cf.Vin. iii. 86: cho ung takka, sa b tinh luyn, sa b. Tham chiu Thp tng 58 (T23n1435 tr.436a23): c phm ch bnh gh nga, xin thuc nc
303

t-t-la . Ngi y ung v cht. 304 . H nghip ; ngh nghip thp hn, thng ch ngh git ch ca Chin--la. Skt. nca-karma. 305 . on trong ngoc, c trong Tng-Nguyn-Minh, nhng khng c trong bn Cao-ly. 306 . Bn th gi: tr phong , tr phong , bt dit phong , lao h phong . Xem Trng A-hm 20 (T01n01 tr.130a25): tr phong , tr phong , bt ng phong , kin c phong . 307 . y ch khng v bin x nh. nh thuc th gian, hu lu. Cf. Vin.iii. 108: Nghe n voi ang qua sng khi nhp bt ng tam mui (neja samdhi). 308 . Y-la-b-ni tng vng . Pali: ervaa (Skt. airvaa), con voi su ng ca Thin Thch. Xem, Trng A-hm 20 (T01n01 tr.132a19): Y-bt-la Long vng . 309 . Nan- tr . Pali: Nandapokkhara, ao sen trong vn Nanda trn tri ao-li (Tvatisa). Xem Trng A-hm 20 (T01n01 tr.132a11): i h tr . 310 . Tc thc v bin x nh, v v s hu x nh.
311

. A-nu-t . Pali: Anotatta, xem cht. trn. . Phn--li . Pali: puarka, hoa sen trng.
.

312

Mn--din . Pali: Mandkin, mt trong by h ln trn Himlaya. Cf. A.iv. 101. 314 . A-nu-t c coi l pht nguyn ca bn sng ln: Hng h, Tn , -a, Phc-xo. Xem Cu-x 11.
313

Nghim Ho . Vin. iii. 109: Sobhita. c Pht cng nhn l c th nh nhiu tin kip (pubbenvsnussata).
315

316

. Ch nh c i sng ca mt ngi (tri qua nhiu kip). Cf. ibid., s ca kho ekyeva jti.
.

Ht quyn 56. 318 . Ma hng n nhn . C l phin m t mt dng hn chng gia vajih (Pali) v vandhy (Skt.): thch n, ngi n b khng sinh .
317

319

. X sng ; khng hiu loi ging g.

.

320

on ny c k li trong iu 4 Sch cng dng sau.

321

. Trong ngoc, ph ch trong bn Hn.

Hn: tng ch . C l Pali: vuddhi, hay Skt. vddhi, s pht trin, s khuch i, m Hn thng dch l tng ch hay tng trng. 323 . Hn: tiu t . Skt. dadhi mathati, quy hay trn sa ng lm thc ung. 324 . Vin.iii. 130, lohita kho te, bhagini, Ny ch, ci ca ch . 325 . Ngoi o n nhn ; Pali (Vin. iii. 131): paribbajik, n xut gia (ngoi o), n du s. 326 . a tc . T ny tng ng vi nhiu t Pali. Hoc bahukata, c lm nhiu, hay tu tp nhiu. Hoc bahukicca, cng vic nhiu, bn rn Cf. Vin.iii. 131, kacci bhagini maggo sasdati, Ngha thng thng: Ny ch, con ng tn cng ri. Nhng t-kheo ni ng . S gii: maggo... agajtamagga sandhyha, o, ni ng sinh dc o. Do , sasdati cng ng thng xung.
322

Pali, dn trn, ma bhikkhu paipajjissati, vng, t-kheo, ng s i theo. C ny khng hiu ng , nn p thc tnh. 328 . Theo kt lun ny th c kia hiu ng dm dc ca t-kheo. Nhng, Pali, ibid., ptti thullaccayassa, phm thu-lan-gi, v ngi nghe khng hiu ng .
327

329

. on ny cng c k trong iu ba trn. . on trong ngoc, ph ch ca bn Hn. . Ma hng n nhn, xem cht. 35 trn. . Xem cht. 22, Phn i, Ch.iv Ni-tt-k 2.
.

330

331

332

Theo phong tc, trao tn vt ha hn, c gi khng thuc quyn cha m, m thuc quyn gim h ca ngi trao tn vt. V vy, ni l ot, tc cha m cp con gi li. Xem Php un 1 (tr. 456), quyn gim h, v quyn cp ot i vi ngi n. 334 . Tr quyn gim h li cho cha m c.
333 335

336

V c gi ha hn ri. . Cc iu 6 & 7. c lt qua.

337

. Tham chiu Pali, Lut tng, Parivra (Ph ty): Ekuttarikanaya (Tng nht php), Vin.v. 113ff. Thp tng lut 48 (T23n1435 tr.346att). 338 . Tham chiu Thp tng 48 (T23n1435 tr.353a8): C t-kheo, nhiu tri thc, c th lc; nhng g c ni mi ngi u tin dung. T-kheo y trong php t-ni m Nh lai hin hin pht sinh t tng lch lc; trong vn t m ch tc vn c tng t, lm ngn che php, che lp php, khng ty thun php, ni iu khng trn ngha. T-kheo l ngi bin b, h tin, khng ch g cho i, khng c s hnh ca nam t. 339 . Thp tng 48 (T23n1435 tr.353a5): Nh Lai xut th, hin php t-ni khng thuyt mt lc m c thuyt dn dn. Nh Lai xut th, hin php t-ni khng b ph mt ln, m b ph dn. 340 . A-nu-b- [/]. Pali: anuvda, phi nn, buc ti. Trong bn trnh s, Hn dch l gio gii
(trnh s), Pali: anuvddhikaraa.

341 342

. Nguyn Hn: Sa-mn Thch t php; d ch php. Tham chiu Thp tng 48 (T23n1435 tr.352c03). . Pali, Vin. v. 115, lit k khinh ti (lahuk patti), trng ti (garuk patti) vo mc mt phap

(ekakavro). S gii: Khinh ti, ti thuc 5 thin c thanh tnh bng x tr nh. Trng ti, l tng-gi-bthi-sa c thanh tnh bng x tr nng. Thp tng lit cp khinh-trng vo mc hai php.
343

. Pali: svases patti, hu d ti; S gii (Vin. vii. 1319): tr cc ba-la-di ra, cn li l ti hu d. Ti ny cng c lit trong php mt. Bn Hn ni, hu d khinh ti, tr tng-gi-b-ba-thi-sa, ch cc ti cn li.
344

. Mi hng mc gm hai s, c php nh mu trn. . Thp tng, c hai s thy phi php, v co hai s thy (nh) php. . Pali: patti (ti) v anpatti (phi/v ti).

345

346

347

. Thp tng, hai loi phm: hu tn v v tn. Pali: svases, anavases. S gii: tr ba-la-di, cn li l hu d (tn). V d (tn) l ba-la-di.
348

. Th c v phi th c, Pali: duhulla, aduhulla, cng vi c cp k trn trong Pali c tch thnh php

ring v lit k vo mc mt php. S gii: duhull, th c ti, gm hai t (ba-la-di v tng gi-b-thi-sa); aduhull, phi th c, l cc ti d tn (ba-dt- cc th).

349

. Cu php, c l Pali: pubbpatti, tin ti; S gii: ti ti s vi phm (pahama pannpatti), tri vi aparpatti, hu ti, ti vi phm sau khi hnh bit tr (privsikdhi pacch pannpatti). 350 . Ch , hay quy nh. Pali: paatti. Pali lit k: paatti, ch; anupaatti: ty ch; anuppannapaatti: bt ty phm ch (quy nh khng cn c theo vi phm xy ra); sabbatthapaatti: bin x ch (quy nh cho tt c mi trng hp), padesapaatti: nht phn ch (quy nh c gii hn); sdhraapaatti, cng thng ch (quy nh chung cho c hai b); ashdraapaatti: bt cng thng ch (quy nh ring cho mi b); ekatopaatti: nht b ch; ubhatopaatti: lng b ch. 351 . Thuyt v phi thuyt; Pali: desan v adesan. Trong Kinh, khi ni thuyt, ch cho nhng iu c Pht thuyt (dhamma-desan). Trong Lut, ni thuyt ch s thuyt ti, tc sm hi ti. Pali: desangmin-patti, ti cn c thuyt, ch cc ti nh, tr ba-la-di v tng-gi-b-thi-sa. 352 . m, hay m liu, Pali: pna, ch cc th c quy nh dng nh l thc ung. Pht quy nh tm th nc tri cy c dng nh m liu. Xem phn iii, chng vii Thuc mc 5: Nay c tm th nc XE "tm th nc" m xa kia Tin nhn v dc XE "Tin nhn v dc" thng ung. l: nc l, nc dim-ph, nc to chua, nc ma, nc qu th, nc x-lu-gi XE "nc x-lu-gi" , nc b-lu-s XE "nc b-lu-s" v nc nho. Pali (Vin.i. 246): ambapna, nc qu xoi; jambupna, nc qu hng o; cocapna, nc da; mocapna, nc chui; madhkapna, mt; muddikapna, nc nho; slkapna, nc ng sen; phrusa-kapna, khng r.
353

. Thc , gm nm loi thc phm chnh gi l chnh thc: phn, khu, can phn, ng, nhc XE "Nm loi thc n, Hn\: phn, khu, can phn, ng, nhc " . Pali: odana (cm chn), kummsa (bnh bt, hay cho chua), sattu (bnh kh), maccha (c), masa (tht).

Cf. Cn bn (T23n1442 tr.821b24), 5 loi thc phm b-thin-ni : cm, u mch, lng kh XE "lng kh" , tht, bnh .
354

. Thi,

ngn ng ca Lut, ch thi gian cho php x dng. Thi y (Pali: kla-cvara), y m t-kheo nhn

c trong thng hu ca-, hay trong thi gian y ca-thi-na cha x. Thi thc, thi gian c php n cc loi chnh thc t mt tri mc, cho n gia tra. Thi dc, ch cc loi chnh thc c dng nh thuc. Tri li l cc th phi thi. Mi th c dng theo quy nh ring. Phi thi hnh, t-kheo vo xm t sau gia tra cho n sng hm sau.

355

. Tnh

, theo ngha kinh, l s thanh tnh; Pali: suddhi hay visuddhi. Tnh dng trong ngha Lut, ch s

hay vt c dng ng cch. Pali: c hai hng ngi nh kappa.

356

Nn, ch cc tai ha bt ng. Tm nn s c php thuyt gii tm lc: Vua, gic cp, la, nc,

bnh, nhn, phi nhn XE "phi nhn" , c trng. Ngoi ra, cc trng hp khc cn thm mng nn v phm hnh nn. Pali: rjantaryo (vng nn), corantaryo (tc nn), agyantaryo (nn la), udakantaryo (nn nc), manuss-antaryo (nn loi ngi), amanussantaryo (nn loi phi nhn), vantaryo (nn mnh th), sarsapantaryo (nn rn c), jvantaryo (nguy him sinh mng), brahmacariyantaryo (nguy him phm hnh).

357

. Ph. C hai ngha: v i, ch s ph Tng (Pali: saghabheda); v hu hoi, ch ph gii (slavipatti), ph kin (dihivipatti), ph oai nghi (Pali: cravipatti) v ph chnh mng (Pali: jvavipatti.)
358

. Chng . Cha r dng theo ngha no.

. D gii ngha , hay ni liu ngha, ch iu c thuyt minh ngha rt ro. Pali: ntattha.

359

360

. Thn , kh thn , ch nhng ch ng thn cn khng khng ng thn cn.

361

. B ; s hi, ch nhng ch mt an ninh, thng c bn cp n np. T-kheo khng c lai vng ch . Pali: bhaya, hay sappaibhaya.
362

. o (Pali: magga), theo ngha Kinh, ch chnh o, con ng tu tp. Phi o (Pali: amagga) ch t o. Trong Lut, o, ch hai ng i v tiu tin (Pali: passvamagga, tiu tin o; vaccamagga, i tin o). Phi o, nhng ch khc.
363

. Thp tng, c hai loi kh (x): kh (x) do t mnh lm; kh (x) do Tng ho hip nh php tc php. Tc mt loi khng cn Tng yt-ma, v mt loi do Tng yt-ma.
364

. Pali: hoti tathgato para maraa, Nh Lai tn ti tn ti sau khi cht?

365

. T hai php: th gian thng v v thng, nu 14 vn khng c Pht tr li, gi l 14 v k vn. Xem Trung A-hm 60 (kinh 221. Tin d, T1n26 tr.84a21), Pali, M. 63. Cla-Mlukya). 366 . So snh Pali: svajjapaatti, hu ti (=phm ch). S gii: svajjapaattti lokavajj, hu ti ch, ch cc ti (quy inh) theo th gian. Tc nhng iu lut Pht ch ty theo quan im o c ca th gian. 367 . Hu trnh t-ni, ch nhng iu lut c quy inh do cc tranh chp khi ln gia cc t-kheo. 368 . Tham chiu Thp tng: tham dc t-ni, s iu phc tham dc; sn nhu t-ni, s iu phc sn nhu.
369

. Phng t-ni , ch a phng tc b phn; y ch s iu phc mt phn. Bin t-ni , iu phc ph bin hay toan din. So snh Pali dn trn: padesapaatti, nht phn ch, v sabbatthapaatti: bin x ch. Thp tng: bin t-ni v bt bin t-ni.

370

. Sn v bt h (bt mn) l hai yu t thng khin t-kheo phm ti. Xem tng-gi-b-thi-sa 8 & 9, ca

t-kheo, v cc ba-dt- ca t-kheo v t-kheo-ni. Pali: doso appatto.

371

. Xem t-kheo, tng-gi-b-thi-sa 13: Xin-nc c tnh bt th nhn ng, ngoan c, kh dy bo, khng nhn li ch dy.
372

. Hn: thin phm . Thp tng: c hai thin, bit phm v bit hi li.

373

. Thp tng: ngi v tr ph tng c hai qu, a ngc v ng qu. Ngi tr khng ph tng c hai qua, ngi v tri.
374

. Thp tng: Pht ni, khng tn th nhng iu Ta dy, ph tng. Nhng ai ph tang, khng th thot ly sanh lo bnh t kh. Tn th nhng iu Ta dy, khng ph tng. Nhng ai khng ph tng, c thot ly sanh lo bnh t kh.
375

. Thp tng: c hai th thanh tnh, gii thanh tnh v kin thanh tnh. . Ch hai hng ngi. . trn, 2 & 3, ch hai hng ngi. y ch hai php. . ng chng v bt ng chng. . Php vng, ch v vua cai tr bng lut php, o c, khng dng v lc trn p. . Pali: dve puggal bl, c hai loi ngi ngu.

376

377

378

379

380

381

. Khng thy c hiu l khng t mnh tha nhn. Trong trng hp ngoan c, Tng tc ytma x tr (yt-ma bt kin ti c, xem cht. 38, Phn iv, chng xi )
382

. on tranh php , tc cc pht dit trnh. Xem thm cht. 55 on di.

383

. Thuyt v bt thuyt , tc thuyt v phi thuyt: nhng iu c Pht ni, v nhng iu khng phi do Pht ni.
384

. Thp tng: hai php khin php tiu dit, bin mt, chm mt: t-kheo nghi php, nghi t-ni. Li c hai php khc: t-kheo dy ngi phi php, phi t-ni.
385

. bn: nh php c . Tng-Nguyn-Minh: bt nh php ng c . .

Tn yt-ma ; yt-ma khu xut, ui khoi tr x hin ti. Xem ty-kheo, tng-gi-b-thi-sa 12 (

386

tha gia).

387

. Tham chiu Pali: c hai loi ngi tng trng cc lu, 1. khng nghi hi iu ng nghi hi (na kukkuccyitabba kukkucyati), 2. nghi hi iu khng ng nghi hi.
388

. Tnh, y c ngha l hp thc, tc ng theo iu lut quy nh. Tham chiu Pali: akappiye kappasa, ni iu khng hp thc (tnh) cho l thc.
389

. Quy nh iu m Pht khng quy nh.

390

. Xem mc mt php: mt li thnh x gii.

391

. Hai trong 10 mc ich Pht quy nh gii (mi c ngha). Xem Phn i, chng i, ba-la-di 1, cht.31; Vit, quyn 1, tr. 25.
392

. Thp tng: C hai s, Pht quy nh cc yt-ma kh thit (yt-ma y ch, yt-ma khu xut, yt-ma h ... ma-na-a, bn nht tr, xut ti), 1. khin k xu khng c lc; 2. ngi thanh tnh c lc. on sau, c hai s, nh trn, 1. khin i nay thanh tnh tr gii; 2. i sau an lc phm hnh lu di.
393

. Ht quyn 57. . Cng ni l n bch yt-ma. . bn: bt kin . Cc bn khc: bt hin. . Ba bin php ch ng t-kheo phm lut.

394

395

396

397

. Tng ng vi ba trong s 13 gi nn khng c th c tc, theo th t: phm bin ti, php ni ngoi o, tc tr.
398

. Tc thy ti, hay nhn ti. . Kin tr c kin khng x. Xem cht.43, Ch.xi (Phn iv). Xem t-kheo, ba-t- 68, 69. . B Tng x tr. Xem thm cht.2, cht.8 ch.ix; cht.13, ch.x. . Ph ch trong nguyn bn.

399

400

401

402

. Tham chiu Pali: do ba hnh tng phm ti (thkrehi patti pajjati): phm bi thn, phm bi ming, phm bi thn v ming.
403

. bn: tng . Cc bn khc: kin (c l hin) tng . Pali: kra, hnh tng, hay du hiu. Xem cht.65 trn.
404

. Oai nghi, y, Pali: cra, hnh vi hay c ch. Ba phi oai nghi, Pali: ba phi hnh, phi hnh ni thn (kyikena ancrena; S gii: vi phm hc x i vi thn), phi hnh ni ming, phi hnh ni thn v ming.
405

Ba t mng. Tham chiu Pali: t mng qua thn (kyikena micchjivena), qua ming, qua thn v

ming.

406

. Ph ch trong bn Hn.

407

. Tham chiu Pali: cn thi hnh yt-ma i vi t-kheo c 3 chi: bung tri theo dc lc ni thn (kyikena davena samanngatassa hoti, S gii, nh chi cu, c bc), ni ming, ni ming v thn.
408

. Vi phm iu Pht ch do bi tham dc ni thn, ni ming, ni thn v ming. Tham chiu Pali: ba vi hi, vi hi qua thn (kyikena upaghtikena; S gii, khng hc hc x Pht ch ni thn), vi hi qua ming, qua thn v ming.
409

. Tham chiu Pali: c ti Tng-gi phm (atthpatti sagho pajjati), bit chng (gaa) khng phm, c nhn (puggala) khng phm. C ti bit chng phm, Tng khng phm, c nhn khng phm. C

ti c nhn phm, Tng khng phm, bit chng khng phm.

410

. Phng dt yt-ma . . Ba-la-l T thnh K vin

. Xem Trung A-hm 60 (T01n26 tr.802a13): Ba-la-li T thnh,

411

K vin . Tp A-hm 24 (T02n99 tr.175b12): Ba-lin-pht p K lm tinh x . Pali: Paliputta, Kukkurma.

412 413

. Khng tc quan b-la-mn . Bng-gi-di . Tham chiu Tp A-hm 30 (T02n99, tr.213a05): Bng-gi-x, Bng-gi-k lm

. Pali (A. i. 136): Pakadh (bn Min: Sakav), mt th trn Kosala.

414

. Tp A-hm, dn trn: tn gi Ca-dip th . . Tp A-hm, dn trn, tn gi ny ni: V Sa-mn C-m ny tn thn gii ny qu ng . Ph ch trong nguyn bn Hn. . Tng gii, tc tng thng gii. Pali: adhisla.

415

. Pali (dn trn): adhisallikhatevya samao, ngi Sa-mn ny qu cc k nghim khc.

416

417

418

. H ng s . Nm thun h phn kt (Pali: paca orambhgiya sayojana), 5 kt s dn ti sinh Dc gii: thn kin (sakkyadihi), gii th kin (slabbata-parmso), nghi (vichikcch), tham dc (kmachando), sn nhu (vypdo).
419

. Thnh gi A-na-hm sau khi t Dc gii cht sanh ln mt trong nm tng Tnh c thin, v nhp Nit-bn ti .
420

. Khng ti sinh Dc gii, Bt hon.

421

. Nguyn Hn: bt hon th; nh c ni v v A-na-hm khng tai sanh Dc gii. Nhng trong on ny, y l tuyn b ca v chng A-la-hn, nn c th bn Hn chp sai. Thng ni l bt th hu hu sau i ny, khng cn i no na.
422

. Ch t-kheo hnh c ba hc, thnh tu cng trn l c cu cnh tr, thnh A-la-hn. . Khng hnh ba hc, chng c cao nht l A-na-hm, khng th c qu A-la-hn. . Dch st theo Hn:
. Chnh xc, nn hiu: ba kt (thn kin, gii cm th v nghi)

423

424

on tn; tham dc, sn nhu, ngu si vi mng. Xem Trng A-hm 5 (T1n1, tr.34a27): ,, . Tham chiu Pali, MahlisuttaM, D. i. 156: tia sayojanna parikkhay rgadosamohna tanutt sakadgm hoti.

425

. Ba kt , Pali: ti sayojanni: thn kin (sakkyadihi), gii th kin (slabbataparmso), nghi (vichikcch). 426 . Nguyn vn Hn: tht sanh thin thng, tht sanh nhn trung ; cng tt c, Tu-hon c n 14 ln ti sinh. on ny Hn dch hon toan sai. Thnh gi Tu--hon ti sinh k c thin thng, nhn gian, cng li khng qu by ln; ln th by, nhp Nit-bn, khng c ti sinh ln th tm. Trong kinh thng th d Tu- hon ti sinh ln th tm ( bt hu) ch cho s vic khng bao gi xy ra. Xem Trng A-hm 5 (dn trn): .
427

. Tc ly dc, ly php c bt thin... la nhng yu t c s thin.

428

. Gm 5 trin ci.

429

. Gic , y ch 7 gic chi, hay b- phn (Pali: bojjhaga): nim (Pali: sati), php hay trch php (dhamma-vicaya), tinh tn (viriya), hy (pti), khinh an (passaddhi), nh (samdhi), x (upekkha).
430

. By gic : nim, php, tinh tn, , nh, h, h . Gi nguyn dch ng ca bn Hn, mc d khng chnh xc. Xem cht.91 trn.
431

. Tham chiu Pali, c ba php t-kheo khng c p tr t-ni (na vinayo vasajjitabbo): khng bit h thn, ngu si v hnh hi (alajji, blo, apakatatto).
432

. Xem Tp A-hm 31, kinh s 874 (T02n99 tr.220c19). . Ch ba loi ngi ngu. Xem mc hai php, s 14 trn. . Ch ba loi ngi tr. Xem mc hai php, s 14 trn. . Ngi th sm, hoc Tng. .
Thp tng 49 (T23n1435 tr.356a8) c ba php: trong t-ni m ca php nh khc; trong t-ni m ci

433

434

435

436

gin php nh cung; trong t-ni m vung tay ma, php nh tr con.

437

. Tnh theo mi na thng. Na thng kia tng ng: ngy 29, 10 v 16. Tham chiu Pali: c ba loai btt: ngy 14, ngy 15 v Tng ho hip (ngy bt thng ty theo Tng yt-ma). 438 . Pali, ba loi b-tt: Tng-gi b tt (saghe uposatho), bit chng b-tt (gae uposatho), c nhn btt (puggale uposatho). y ch tr x b-tt.

439 440

. y ch php thc b-tt. . y ch tc s b-tt.

441

. Tc nhn duyn Pht ch gii. Xem cht.155 di. . Tc nhn duyn Pht ch gii. Xem cht. di. .
Tham chiu Pali, Vin.v. 92, su khng cung knh (cha agrav: bt kinh, ng ngha khng xem trng):

442

443

khng knh Pht, khng knh Php, khng knh Tng, khng knh hc x (gii), khng knh s khng phng dt, khng knh s ha thun. Cf. Sagtu, D. iii. 243.

444

. B Tng tc yt-ma x tr. Xem cht.2, 8 ch.ix (phn iii); on 5 ch.xi.

445

. Xem phn iv, ch.ii, mc 27 p bt.

446

. Su nim: nim Pht, nim Php, nim Tng, nim gii, nim th, nim thin. Xem Trng A-hm 2 (T01n01 tr.12a14).
447 448

. ao , ch ao kim; y , ch y phc; sc , mu sc. Cha r ngha ca nhng t ny. . Bin ; thng hiu l thnh bin, phn s cn lm. Nhng khng r ngha chnh xc trong hng mc

ny. 449 . Nh hn ky b-tt; xem cht.101 trn.

450

. Nh cc php b-tt, xem cht. 101, 102, 103 trn.

451

. Xem cc hng mc trn: mt li x gii, hai li x gii. . Xen mc Hai php hng mc 127. Xem Phn i. chng i, ba-la-di 1. Bn Vit, q.1, tr.25. . Ph ch trong nguyn bn. . Thp tng 49 (T23n1435 tr.357b13). Xem Phn iv, chng xvi, on iii, mc 3. . Xem phn iv, chng i. . A-ni-lu- . Pali: Aunuddha. Xem cht. di.

452

453

454

455

456

457

. B-di . Pali, A. ii. 239: Bhiya, t, hoc ngi ng tr x (saddhivihrika) vi Anuruddha. Truyn xy ra khi Pht tr ti Kosamb (Kiu-thng-di), trong tinh x Ghositrma. Xem phn iii, chng ix Cuthim-di. Cf. Vin.i. Kosambaka-kkhandhaka.
458

. Xem cht. 11, mc hai php hng mc 14. . Xem cht. 12, mc hai php hng mc 15.
. Thp tng 49 (T23n1435 tr.356c24): Th gian c bn hng ngi, thy s phm ti th sinh s hi,

459

460

461

. Sm cc ti ba-dt- . Sm cc ti thu-lan-gi. . Sm cc ti tng-gi-b-thi-sa. . Tng tc yt-ma x tr, v ngoan c khng nhn ti.
. T-ni a-t-b-la . Khng r. Theo on mch, y ch vng ng thuc ti c thuyt.

462

463

464

465

466

. p ch bng ming m khng p ch bng thn, khi quyt on trnh s. . Xem mc hai php.
. Ht quyn 58.

467

468

469

. Thp tng 49 (T23n1435 tr.356b20): th gian c ba i tc. 1. Th lnh cp, cm u 100 cho n 500 lu la, cp bc lng xm. 2. T-kheo ly vt t phng Tng i bn nui sng. 3. T-kheo trng rng m t xng c php thng nhn.
470

. Kin , vn , xc , tri . Trng A-hm 8 (kinh Chng tp, T0n1 tr.50b27), bn phi Thnh ng, v Thnh ng: kin, vn, gic , tri. Pali, Vin. v. 124: cattro anariyavohr, adihe dihavdit, assute sutavdit, amute mutavdit, avie vitavdit.
471

. Chi tit, xem mc mt php cc hng mc 1, 2. . Chi tit, xem mc hai php hng mc 127.

472

473

. Chi tit, xem mc hai php hng mc 127. . Khng t cch lm Ho thng. Xem phn iii. chng i Th gii. on viii.

474

475

. Tng tnh hnh, hay tng thng phm hnh. c ng l cn bn phm hnh. Han c dibrahmacariya, thnh adhi-brahmacariya.
476

. Khng th chm sc t bnh Xem phn iii, ch. i, dn trn. . Nm trong s 13 gi nn. Xem phn iii, chng i Th gii. . Nm trong s 13 gi nn. Xem phn iii, dn trn. . Sanh, hnh tn, thch, bin, bn nguyt
. Xem gii thch ni phn iii, chng i Th gii.

477

478

479

Cc thut ng khc y: sanh XE "hunh mn do bm sinh" , kin XE "hunh mn do thin" , XE "hunh mn do ghen" , bin XE "hunh mn do i" , bn nguyt XE "hunh mn na thng" .
480

. Trng phu , dch t Skt. (Pali): nara: ngha en l n ng (khng phi l n b) chng lin h g n ngha i trng phu hay tiu trng phu m cc bn dch Vit thng nhm ln tai hi.
481

. Xem cht. 136 trn. .

Tham chiu Pali, Vin. v. 130, ngi tr lut c 5 iu c gi l ngu si; khng bit trnh s

482

(adhikaraa), khng bit gc r ca trnh s (adhikaraasa mla), khng bit s tp khi ca trnh s, khng bit s dp tt trnh s (adhikaraa-nirodha), khng bit con ng dn n s dp tt trnh s (adhikaraanirodhagmini).

483

. B ui ra ngoi tr x.

484

. Ra khi ng tr x vi thy y ch co nh khng tr li. . Thy y ch dt y ch.

. Dt y ch.

485

486

487

Thp tng lut 49 (T23n1435 tr.359b17), Pht ni, t-kheo c nm ch khng nn lai vng: ph n

cha chng, n b go, ph n c chng, dm n, t-kheo-ni. Li c 5 ch: nh gic cp, nh chin-la (tht ch), nh t, nh dm n, nh bn ru.

488

. c chng.

489

. Ch chung nhng ngi lm chi li. . Ngi nhn dc bng bin i gii tnh. . V qua ngy khc. . S, ch c s ( tr li trong vn p ngha t-ni).

490

491

492

493

. Tham chiu Pali, Vin. v. 130, tr lut ngu si vi 5 php: khng bit nhn duyn (nidna, nguyn nhn Pht ch gii Hn dch l t ), khng bit ch (patti), khng bit ty ch (anupaatti, quy nh ph;

Hn dch l trng ch ), khng bit ng php thch ng (anusandhivacana).

494

. Hn: quyt nh th , khng khip th , k vt th (ly bng cch gi ni vt khc, tc ly bng cch che du), kin tin th (c l nh Pali: pasayha, p ch, c c la pasaya: thy), thc th (c l ch s rt thm). Tham chiu Pali (Vin. v. 129), nm s tc ot (paca avahr): ot bng cch trn ly (theyya-), bng cng bc (pasayha-), bng mu m (parikappa-), bng ct du (paicchanna-), bng rt thm (kusa-). Xem Thp tng 50 (T23n1435 tr.363b19), nm hnh thc ly vt ca ngi khc: kip th , o th , tr th , mn th (bp m ly), php th (ly hp php).
495

. Pali (Vin.v. 128, 91): paca pattiyo.

. Nm t phm, hay nm t ti, hay nm thin ti, ng ngha. Pali: paca pattikkhad. Vin. v. 91.

496

497

. Ch cc ti t-kit-la v c thuyt. . Cc ti ba-dt-, v ba-la---x-ni. . Thu-lan-gi v tng-gi-b-thi-sa. . Phm ba-la-di. . Trong bn Hn, Phn iii, Ch.viii. Bn Vit, Phn iii, Ch.xi.
. Xem phn iii, chng xi Khin trch. Cc cht. 28-30.

498

499

500

501

502

503

. Xem cht. 30, phn iii, chng xi. . S, y ch l lch bn thn, hay nhn thn ca mt c nhn. . Xem, t-kheo, ba-dt- 9. . Xem phn iii, chng vii Thuc, cht. 1. . Xem phn iii, chng vii Thuc, cht. 31, 32. . Nm loi tnh qu: ha tnh, ao tnh, san tnh, iu tnh, bt nhim chng tnh.

504

505

506

507

508

. Xem phn iii, chng vii Thuc, cht. 108-110.

509

. Nguyn Hn: tht th ma la.

510

. Bn Hn, phn iv, kin- i. Bn Vit, phn iv, ch. i, on 18.

. C th c nhm ln trong ban Hn. Nn hiu, Khng th cng c y khng c nm s.

511

512

. Tc bn rn nhiu chuyn i.
. Bn Hn, phn iii, kin- iii. Bn Vit, phn iii, chng vi, on 11 Di vt ca t-kheo.

513

514

. Xem thm mc Bn php, hng mc 23.

515 516

. Xem on trn. Trn kia, c k l 5 gi nn. y c k l khng nn l bi ngi nh vy. . Bn Hn, phn iv, kin- ii Tp kin-. Bn Vit, phn iv, chng ii Tp s.

517

. Bn Hn, phn iii, kin- su. Bn Vit, phn iii, chng ix Cu-thim-di. . Ht quyn 59.

518

519

. Cc thnh phn ca ngn ng: ba--x (Skt., Pali: pada, c, cu hay mnh ), a-nu-ba--x [/] (Skt., Pali: anupada, ty c), tin-x-na (Skt. vyajana: vn, t ng ), a-nu-tin-xna [ / ] (Skt., Pali: anuvyajana: ty vn), c-xoa-la (Skt. akara, Pali: akkhara, t, t mu, m tit), a-nu-c-xoa-la [/] (Skt. anu-akara, ty t). 520 . Cu ny c th hiu nh sau: Nhng m vn, t ng, c php no m Ta chp thun, cc ngi hy theo m lm. iu ny lin h vic chuyn th kinh Pht sang ngn ng Sanskrit chun ca V- m Pht khng cho php. Xem phn iv, chng ii Tp s, on 17, cht. 62. 521 . A-nan-phn- ; phin m ca Skt. (Pali) Anthapiika, dch l Cp C c. Cc on trn kia
phin m l A-nan-bn- , dch l Cp C c Thc.

522

. T-x-kh Mu, trn kia cung ni l T-x-kh V-la-di Mu. Pali: Viskh-Magra-Mat.

523

. Xem, bn Vit, phn iii, chng ix Cu-thim-di, on 5. . Gm sau hng mc cho 5 php nn ni v khng nn ni. Nh cc hng mc 180-185 trn . Bn Hn, phn iii, chng xi Gi kin-. Bn Vit, phn iii, chng xiv Gi yt-ma.

524

525

526

. Xem cc hng muc, Mt php, hng mc 1 & 2; Hai php, hng mc 126; Ba php, hng mc 153; Bn php, hng mc 56. 527 . Xem trn, Hai php, hng mc 136; Ba php, hng mc 156; Bn php, hng mc 57.
528

. Chi tit, xem Bn php, hng mc 58. . Xem phn iii, ch. xiv Gi yt-ma on 2, cc cht. 7, 8, 9.
. Pali, Vin. v. 92, 133: cha pattisamuhn, su ti ng khi. . Xem Trng A-hm 8 (T01n01 tr.51c26): lc trnh bn. Xem thm, Trung A-hm 52 (T01n26 tr.753c9).

529

530 531

Thp tng 50 (T23n1435 tr.367a07), lc trnh bn : 1. sn hn bt ng, 2. c tnh dc hi, 3. tham tt, 4. sim khc, 5. v tm qu, 6. c dc t kin. Tham chiu Pali, Sagi, D. iii. 246: cha vivdamulni. 532 . Xem mc Nm php, hng mc 129. 533 . Ngn bng by thin ti. Xem phn iii. Ch. xiv Gi yt-ma, on 2 Gi thuyt gii.

534

. By thin ti, hay by t ti. Pali: sattpattikkhandh. Xem mc Nm php, hng mc 93.

535

. Xem phn i, tng-gi-b-thi-sa 1. Bn Vit, quyn 1, tr. 93. . Bn Vit, quyn 2, tr. 975.

536

537

. bn: s . Cc bn khc: canh . Tham chiu Pali, Vin. v. 135: thnh tu bay php c gi l t-kheo tr lut (nhiu t by nh Hn): bit ti, khng ti... nh nhiu i qu kh khc nhau (anekavihita pubbenivsan anussarati).
538

. Xem mc Nm php, hng mc 219.

539

Xem trn, Hai php, hng mc 136; Ba php, hng mc 156; Bn php, hng mc 57; Nm

php, hng mc 220.

540

. Xem hng mc 13 trn.

541

. Xem mc Su php, hng mc 1. . Tc Tm knh php. . Xem phn iv, chng ii Tp s, on 27 p bt. . Xem, t-kheo, ba-dt- 12. . bn: v s nhim . Cc bn khc: v s tr. . Xem Tp A-hm 33 (T02n99 tr.235a6). Pali, A. viii. 14. Assakhaluka.

542

543

544

545

546

547

. Th h o . Nghi l tr li i sng th tc. Hn dch st ngha en, cf. Pali: hnya vattati.
548

. Tham chiu Pali, A. iv. 128: Aggikkhandhopama.

549

. Xem phn iii, chng xiv, on 2 Gi yt-ma. V ngha tc v bt tc, xem cc cht. 7, 8, 9 cng trong on dn trn.
550

. Xem mc Nm php, hng mc 219. .

Xem trn, Hai php, hng mc 136; Ba php, hng mc 156; Bn php, hng mc 57; Nm

551

php, hng mc 220.

552

. Xem phn i, t-kheo, ni-tt-k 1, cht. 8; bn Vit, quyn 1, tr.236. Phin m y c vi ch khc vi phin trong oan dn trn. Xem thm, Phn iii, chng vi Y. 553 . Xem phn iii, chng vi Y, cht. 7.

554 555

. Trong bn: s sn y. C bn chp: s h. Trn kia, on dn (cht. 217) ni l y sn ph. . Trong bn Hn: lp Vng y. Trn kia, on dn (cht. 217) ni l y th Vng chc. 556 . Thp tng 33: T-kheo phm ba-la-di, nhng cha c Tng nu ti. Ngha l, cha b buc ti l phm
ba-la-di. 557 . Thp tng 33: tu thun Tng s nh php.

558

. Thp tng 33: khng khinh Tng, tc khng chng i cc quyt nh nh php ca Tng.

559

. Xem phn iii, chng xiv, on 2, v xem gii thch on 3 v 10 nh php. . 10 trong 13 gi nn. Khng c nhn l t-kheo, mc d c th gii. . Xem Nm php hng mc 206.

560

561

562

. Xem phn iii, chng xvi, mc iii.2(ii.c). . Xem bn Vit, quyn 1, tr. 25, cc cht. 31, 32. . Bt-thi thnh lm . . Trong bn, tu--l . . Xem mc Nm php, hng mc 215; Mi php, hng mc 9. . y ni 13 gi nn. Xem phn iii, chng i Th gii.

563

564

565

566

567