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Andrew D. Bagdanov, Alberto Del Bimbo, Iacopo Masi Media Integration and Communication Center, University of Florence, Italy {bagdanov, delbimbo, masi}@dsi.uni.it - http://www.micc.uni.it
Abstract: This poster describes a new dataset collected by the Media Integration and Communication Center at the University of Florence. The dataset consists of: High-resolution 3D scans of human faces from many subjects. Several video sequences of varying resolution, conditions and zoom level for each subject. Each subject is recorded in the following situations: In a controlled setting in HD video. In a less-constrained (but still indoor) setting using a standard, PTZ surveillance camera. In an unconstrained, outdoor environment under challenging recording conditions. This dataset is being constructed specically to support research on techniques that bridge the gap between 2D, appearance-based recognition techniques, and fully 3D approaches. It is designed to simulate, in a controlled fashion, realistic surveillance conditions and to probe the ecacy of exploiting 3D models in real scenarios.
1 - Face as a biometric
3 - The Data
In terms of 3D data, our dataset contains high-resolution 3D models (both meshes and textures). Some example models are shown in gure 3.
(a) Frontal 1
(b) Frontal 2
(e) Glasses
The three types of videos recorded for each subject are dened and shown respectively in gure 4, 5 and 6.
Human faces are one of the most important biometrics for recognition. Face imagery is easily and nonintrusively collectible, whereas other biometrics such as ngerprints or iris scans are impractical to implement in many scenarios (e.g. a surveillance setting). Because of the universality of faces as a biometric, there has been a proliferation of face recognition approaches proposed in the research literature [10]. Along with the proliferation of algorithms for face recognition there has also been an explosion of datasets designed to support research in face recognition. Face recognition remains a dicult problem. Much of this diculty is due to challenging imaging conditions and variations caused by expressions, gender and pose. More recently, 3D scanning technology has matured and the price of entry is much less. This has led to renewed interest in face recognition using 3D models of human faces. One unexplored avenue of research on facial analysis is the potential of using 3D models to augment the performance of traditional 2D, appearance-based techniques.
Figure 5: Examples of video sequence of a subject taking from a PTZ camera in an indoor environment. Three dierent levels of zoom are used to generate views of the subject face at dierent resolutions. Subject behavior is natural and unscripted.
Figure 6: Examples of a subject framed from a PTZ camera in an outdoor environment. As with the indoor sequences, three levels of zoom are used to generate views of the subject face at dierent resolutions and subject behavior is natural and unscripted.
1) Scanner 3D
2) Cooperative Video
1) 2 Frontal Models
(one for testing and one for training)
4) 1 with glasses
(if present)
3) PTZ Indoor
When we use the term 2D we refer to video or image sequences of database subjects. To capture each 3D model we used a state-of-the-art 3dMDface System scanner.
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