Mt s cu hi trc nghim n tp

Lu : y l cc cu hi phc v n tp. Khng m bo tnh chnh xc ca cc cu hi cng nh cc p n.

Cu 1. mnh ca tn hiu o bng a. dB ( decibel ) b. V (Volt) c. C hai u ng d. C hai u sai Cu 2. Bng thng ca ting ni t a. 300 Hz 7 KHz b. 100 Hz 7 KHz c. 300 Hz 3400 Hz d. 100 Hz 3400 KHz Cu 3. Nhng tn hiu s no sau y c th truyn c trn knh thoi a. 1 tn hiu s nh phn c tc truyn l 1200bps b. 1 tn hiu s nh phn c tc truyn l 1800bps c. 1 tn hiu s nh phn c tc truyn l 2400bps d. 1 tn hiu s nh phn c tc truyn l 2600bps Cu 4. Pht biu no sau y ng nht a. Repeater tch lu c nhiu. b. Repeater ch khuych i tn hiu. c. Amplifier ging nh Repeater. d. Tt c u sai. Cu 5. Cho cc tnh cht sau: Thay i gia thi khong bit. Thay i c dng nh tn hiu ng b d liu. L H biu din 1. H L biu din 0. Hy cho bit y l phng php m ho no. a. Manchester. b. Different Manchester. c. Pseudoternary. d. NRZ-L. Dng cho hai cu k tip. Cho P = 110011 M = 11100011 Cu 6. FSC =? a. 11110 b. 10110 c. 11011 d. 11010 Cu 7. T: Frame c truyn i = ? a. 1101011100011.

b. c. d.

11011111100011. 1110001111011. 1110001111010

Cu 8. Ch truyn, d liu ch truyn mt chiu t bn gi n bn nhn gi l a. Simplex. b. Full-duplex. c. Half duplex. d. C 3 Mode trn u c. Cu 9. Knh truyn khng nhiu, bng thng 5000 Hz, s mc tn hiu l 8 tc d liu ti a l: a. 10000 bps b. 20000 bps c. 30000 bps d. 40000 bps Cu 10. Knh truyn c bng thng l 2400 Hz t l tn hiu/nhiu (S/N) = 7. Tc truyn ti a: a. 3600 Hz b. 4800 Hz c. 6000 Hz d. 7200 Hz Cu 11. Pht biu no sai: a. Dng k thut Scrambling thay th cc chui to ra hng s in p. b. Thnh phn 1 chiu khng nh hng n vic truyn d liu. c. K thut Scrambling to ra tn hiu khng c thnh phn 1 chiu. d. K thut Scrambling da trn m ha AMI. Cu 12. Tt c thnh phn chnh ca 1 h thng truyn s liu l g? a. B truyn tn hiu(Transmiter), ngun (Source), b thu tn hiu(Receiver), ch(Destination) b. Ngun, h thng truyn ti(Transmission system), ch c. D liu(Data), h thng truyn ti, b thu tn hiu, b truyn tn hiu d. Tt c cc cu trn u sai Cu 13. Cc thnh phn chnh ca 1 nghi thc (protocol) l: a. Ng php, ng ngha, ng b d liu b. Truyn file, nh thi, ng b d liu c. Ng php, ng ngha, nh thi d. C 3 cu trn u sai. Cu 14. M hnh 3 lp gm cc lp : a. Application, Presentation, Physical b. Application, Network Access, Physical c. Application, Transport, Physical d. Application, Transport, Network Access Cu 15. M hnh TCP/IP gm cc lp: a. Application,TCP, IP,Transport, Physical b. Application, TCP, Network Access, Physical c. Application, Presentation,TCP, Physical d. Application, TCP, Transport, Network Access, Physical

Cu 16. M hnh ISO/OSI gm cc lp: a. Application, Presentation, Session, TCP, IP, Data link, Physical b. Application, Presentation, Session, Transport,Network Access, Data link, Physical c. Application, Session, Transport, Network Access,Data link,TCP,Physical d. C 3 cu trn u sai Cu 17. Cc c trng ca tn hiu SIN l: a. Tn s, dng sng, bin b. Tn s, dng sng, pha c. Dng sng, bin , pha, d. C 3 cu trn u sai Cu 18. Cc c im ca k thut iu bin (ASK): a. Dng 2 bin khc nhau (biu din 0,1), phi khc pha nhau, phi khc tn s b. Ch s dng duy nht 1 tn s, bin khc khng, phi cng pha c. Dng 2 bin khc nhau, ch s dng 1 tn s sng mang d. Tt c cc cu trn u sai. Cu 19. Cc c im ca k thut iu tn(FSK): a. Ch s dng 1 tn s sng mang duy nht, ph thuc pha b. S dng 2 tn s sng mang khc nhau, 1 tn s mc 1, 1 tn s mc 0. c. Li nhiu hn so vi ASK d. Tt c cc cu trn u sai. Cu 20. c im ca k thut iu pha (PSK): a. S dng 1 tn s sng mang, thay i pha sng mang, bin c nh b. S dng nhiu tn s khc nhau, pha thay i, bin c th thay i c. C 2 cu trn u ng d. C 2 cu trn u sai Cu 21. Mc suy gim v mo dng chu nh hng nhiu nht bi: a. Loi mi trng truyn. b. Tc truyn d liu c. C ly gia hai thit b truyn. d. Tt c cc cu trn u ng. Cu 22. Mt knh truyn gia hai DTE c thit lp t 3 phn. Phn th nht c suy gim 16dB, phn th 2 c khuch i 20dB v phn th 3 c suy gim 10dB. Gi s mc nng lng c truyn l 400mW. Mc nng lng u ra ca knh l: a. 100.475W b. 1004.75W c. 100.475mW d. 1004.75mW Cu 23. Mt tn hiu nh phn c truyn vi tc 1000bps qua knh thng tin. Gi s tn s c bn v hi tn bc 3. Bng thng ti thiu theo yu cu l: a. 0 500 Hz b. 0 1000 Hz c. 0 1500 Hz d. 0 2500 Hz Cu 24. Chn cu ng: a. Tc s liu hiu dng thng ln hn tc Bit thc t ?.

b. c. d.

Tc Bit cng cao, nh hng bng thng cng ln. Bng thng khng nh hng n tc Bit. Cu (a),(b) ng.

Cu 25. Mt PSTN c bng thng 3000 Hz v t s SNR l 20 dB. Tc ti a ca thng tin truyn theo l thuyt l: a. 19.963 bps b. 16.693 bps c. 26.693 bps d. 6.963 bps Cu 26. PCM l phng php iu ch bin i tn hiu : a. Digital Digital b. Digital Analog c. Analog Analog d. Analog Digital Cu 27. QAM c dng trong loi mng no sau y? a. ADSL b. PSDN c. ISDN d. Cu (b), (c) ng Cu 28. Cho bng thng hu dng ca mng PSTN l 3000Hz. Nu ch dng phng php iu bin ASK th tc 4800 bps c th t c vi: a. Thnh phn hi bc 3. b. Khng th truyn c. c. Thnh phn tn s c bn. d. C (a) v (c) u ng. Cu 29. Trong m hnh h thng truyn s liu (m hnh Shannon) th h thng ngun (Source System) bao gm: a. Ngun d liu (Source) v h thng truyn (transmission system) b. Ngun d liu v h thng pht (Source and transmiter) c. H thng truyn tin v ngun d liu (Transmission system) d. Ch c ngun d liu Cu 30. Chc nng ca my pht tn hiu (transmiter) l : a. Cung cp d liu ngun b. Bin i d liu ngun thnh dng c th truyn i c trn h thng truyn (transmission system) c. M ha d liu ngun d. Cu b v c Cu 31. Tc v iu khin dng d liu (Flow Control) c chc nng: a. Tm ra im n cho d liu ngun b. m bo d liu ngun khng lm nghn thit b nhn tin ni n do bn ngun pht nhanh hn vic x l d liu bn nhn. c. Thc hin vic ng b ha giu hai bn ngun v bn nhn d. m bo bn nhn v bn pht c cng mt nh dng. Cu 32. D liu ca ng dng sau khi i qua lp Transport v Netword (ca m hnh ba lp) s c: a. Gi nguyn c khi d liu ban u

b. c. d.

S c phn ra thnh tng phn nh hn sau khi di qua mi lp S c phn ra thnh tng phn nh hn v c thm vo phn iu khin d liu u mi khi d liu S c phn ra thnh cc khi d liu nh hn v c thm vo thnh phn iu khin d liu cui mi khi

Cu 33. Thng tin iu khin c thm vo lp Transport ca m hnh ba lp: a. Service access point ch b. Ch s tun t c. M pht hin sai d. C 3 cu trn u ng Cu 34. Cho tn hiu s(t) nh sau: s(t) = sin(2.106t) + 1/3sin(2 (3.106) t) th bng thng tuyt i: a. 1MHZ b. 2MHZ c. 3MHZ d. 4MHZ Cu 35. Ngun thu ch nhn c 1/4 nng lng so vi bn ngun pht thi suy gim tn hiu: a. 13.8 dB b. 1.38 dB c. 6 dB d. 12 dB Cu 36. Ch truyn m d liu c th truyn c hai chiu cng lc l a. Simplex b. Half duplex c. Full duplex d. C a,b,c iu ng Cu 37. Trn cng mt knh truyn d liu c th c truyn c hai chiu, mode giao tip l a. Simplex b. Half duplex c. Full duplex d. Cu b v c ng e. c 4 cu trn u sai Cu 38. Knh truyn khng nhiu v c bng thng l 5000Hz, s mc tn hiu thay i trn ng truyn l 4. Tc truyn thng tin cc i ca knh truyn trn l: a. 20000bps b. 15000bps c. 10000bps d. 3 cu trn u ng e. 3 cu trn u sai Cu 39. Khi s mc thay i tn hiu ln hn 2 th: a. Tc bit > tc baud b. Tc bit < tc baud c. Tc bit = tc baud d. Tc bit v tc baud khng th so snh c e. c 4 cu trn u sai

Cu 40. Cng thc s(t) = vi k = 0,1,2,3 Khi n-> th dng sng s: a. C dng sng vung b. Sng c dng s(t)= sin(2 k t) vi f2 = 2f1 c. Sng c dng s(t)= cos(2 k t) vi f2 = 2f1 d. c 4 cu trn u sai Cu 41. Tc truyn cc i ca mt knh truyn c nhiu l 2500bps, t l tn hiu trn nhiu l 10dB. Bng thng ca knh truyn trn l a. Xp x4000Hz b. Xp x 4500Hz c. xp x 5000Hz d. c 3 cu trn u sai Cu 42. Trong cc loai mi trng truyn sau y loi no t b nh hng ca nhiu v mi trng xung quanh nht: a. Cp xon i b. Cp quang c. Cp ng trc d. Kh quyn e. Cc cu trn u sai Cu 43. Vi mt b khuch i c li 10dB t s in p u ra/ u vo l bao nhiu: a. 10 b. 20 c. 2.3 d. c a,b,c u sai Cu 44. Trong cc sng v tuyn sau, sng c tm tn s cao nht l: a. Sng viba b. Sng radio c. Sng hng ngoi d. C a,b,c iu sai Cu 45. Trong lan truyn v tuyn th sng lan truyn theo ng no i hi tn s cao nht: a. Lan truyn mt t b. Lan truyn theo ng thng c. Lan truyn sng bu tri d. Cu a,b,c u sai Cu 46. Khi truyn t mi trng c mt thp sang ni c mt cao sng c tng s >30 Hz s: a. i theo ng thng b. Un cong theo ng cong ca tri t c. Sng b b cong v pha mi trng c mt d cao d. C 3 cu trn u sai Cu 47. ng lan truyn no d b hp th nht bi hi nc, oxy. a. Truyn theo ng thng b. Sng bu tri c. Lan truyn mt t d. Cu a,b,c u sai Cu 48. B m truyn d liu theo kiu :

a. b. c.

Simplex Half duplex Full duplex

Cu 49. Bng thng ting ni nm trong khong : a. 100 Hz _7kHz b. 300 Hz_3400Hz c. 100Hz _700Hz Cu 50. c trng chnh ca tn hiu analog l: a. Bin b. Tn s c. Pha d. C ba cu trn u ng Cu 51. Decibel (dB) l n v ca i lng a. Bin b. Tn s c. Pha Cu 52. Tn hiu 30Hz l tn hiu : a. thay i 30 ln /s b. thc hin 30 chu k/s c. thc hin 30 chu k / pht Cu 53. Chn cu ng a. Tai ngi cm nhn c s dch pha b. Tn hiu mang d liu khng b nh hng bi s dch pha c. Cc mi ni khng hon ho s gy ra hin tng dch pha Cu 54. Tm tn s tai ngi c kh nng nghe l: a. 100Hz 7kHz b. 300Hz 34000Hz c. 20 Hz 20kHz Cu 55. Chn cu ng a. Tn hiu s l tng hp ca cc tn hiu khc nhau b. C th dng tn hiu analog mang d liu s v ngc li c. Moderm dng tn hiu analog mang d liu s d. C 3 cu trn u ng Cu 56. Chn cu ng a. Truyn dn analog dng repeater truyn d liu i xa b. Truyn dn analog ph thuc ni dung d liu c. Trong truyn dn s ,nhiu v s suy gim tn hiu nh hng n s tch hp Cu 57. u im ca kiu m ha Biphase: a. Ti thiu c 1 thay i trong thi khong 1bit b. Tc iu ch ti a bng 2 ln NRZ c. Cn bng thng rng hn d. C 3 cu u ng Cu 58. Cu trc ca d liu c truyn i trong TCP/IP (theo th t): a. Ethernet header + IP header + TCP header + Application data + Ethernet tailer

b. c. d.

Ethernet header + TCP header + IP header + Application data + Ethernet tailer Ethernet header + Application data + TCP header + IP header + Ethernet tailer C ba u sai

Cu 59. Th t cc lp trong TCP/IP a. Application, Presentation, session, transport, network, data link, physical b. Application, TCP, network access, IP, physical c. Application, TCP, IP, network access, physical d. C ba u sai Cu 60. Nu cng sut suy gim th suy gim tn hiu trn ng truyn l: a. -3 dB b. 3 dB c. -10 dB d. 10 dB Cu 61. Trong qu trnh truyn d liu digital chng ta cn c: a. B khuch i (amplifier) b. B lp (repeater) c. Khng cn repeater khi ng truyn ngn ( <= 1km) d. C b v c u ng Cu 62. Ch truyn c th truyn d liu hai chiu nhng mi thi im d liu ch truyn theo 1 chiu gi l: a. Half duplex b. Simplex c. Full duplex d. C 3 cu trn u sai Cu 63. Mouse, keyboard PS/2 truyn qua CPU theo c ch truyn ro: a. Half duplex b. Simplex c. Full duplex d. C 3 cu u sai Cu 64. Data rate = baud rate trong trng hp tn hiu: a. Tn hiu tun t b. Tn hiu nh phn c. Tn hiu song song d. Tn hiu dng hnh sin Cu 65. Khi mi trng xung quanh mang in p cao, mi trng truyn no sau y t b nh hng nht: a. Cp xon b. Cp ng trc c. Cp quang d. V tuyn Cu 66. Bng m Baudot dung bao nhiu bit a. 5 bit b. 7 bit c. 8 bit d. 11 bit hoc 32 bit

Cu 67. Chn pht biu ng, c im ca cp ng a. T l bit li trn ng truyn vo khong 10-5 n 10-12 b. D b nh hng ca nhiu c. t b nh hng ca nhiu v mi trng xung quanh d. Tc truyn thng tin t c khong 10GHz Cu 68. Bng m no c s dng ph bin trong my tnh PC a. BCD b. ASCII c. Baudot d. C 3 cu trn u ng Cu 69. Phng php iu ch tn hiu no sau y b nh hng nhiu nhiu nht a. ASK (iu bin) b. PSK (iu pha) c. FSK (iu tn) d. QAM Cu 70. ASK, PSK, FSK, QAM l cc phng php iu ch tn hiu: a. D liu s sang tn hiu tng t b. D liu s sang tn hiu s c. D liu tng t sang tn hiu tng t d. D liu tng t sang tn hiu s Cu 71. PCM (iu ch xung m), DM( iu ch Delta) l phng php iu ch tn hiu: a. D liu s sang tn hiu tng t b. D liu s sang tn hiu s c. D liu tng t sang tn hiu tng t d. D liu tng t sang tn hiu s Cu 72. c im ca cp ng: a. T l li trn ng truyn khong 10-6 b. Tc truyn d liu ph thuc vo h thng trin khai c. t nhiu d. (a) v (b) ng Cu 73. u im vt tri ca cp quang so vi cp ng: a. D ch to v sn xut vi s lng ln. b. R tin, d kt ni c. t suy hao tn hiu d. Cc cu trn u sai. Cu 74. M unicode dng bao nhiu bit m ha: a. 7 b. 8 c. 16 d. 32 Cu 75. Truyn bt ng b l: a. Xung clock ly mu d liu bt ng b vi d liu b. D liu c ng gi bng start v stop bit c. C a v b ng d. C a v b sai

Cu 76. Phng php Block sum check l a. S dng c parity chn v parity l cho hng. b. S dng parity chn cho hng v parity l cho ct c. S dng parity chn cho ct v parity l cho hng d. S dng parity cho hng v ct ca bng d liu Cu 77. Trong phng php cyclic redundancy check, FCS l: a. S bit c truyn i b. S bit thm vo d liu cn truyn c. S chia c xc nh trc d. Tt c u sai Cu 78. Trong phng php CRC bn nhn xc nh li bng cch a. Tch ly n bit ca FCS v so trng b. Tch ly n bit FCS v chia cho P c. Chia d liu cho FCS d. Chia d liu cho P Cu 79. Cho d liu cn truyn l: 1001001, P=1001 th d liu c truyn l: a. 1001001101 b. 1001001110 c. 1001001001 d. 1001001000 Cu 80. Vi phng php CRC a. Tt c cc li u c pht hin b. Tt c cc li u c pht hin v sa sai c. Tt c cc li bit n c pht hin d. Tt c cc li bit kp c pht hin Cu 81. D liu cn truyn:1100101, P = 1001. Xc nh FCS trong a. 1001 b. 101 c. 100 d. Khc Cu 82. Cho mch to FCS. Xc nh P(x):

a. b. c. d.

110111 111011 11011 Khc

Cu 83. Cho dng sng. Xc nh d liu c truyn bit Truyn theo phng php bt ng b. 8 bit d liu, 0 ln 1 l start bit 0: stop bit.

a. b. c. d.

01011011 10100100 11010010 Khc

Cu 84. xc nh d liu c truyn theo phng php Non return to Zero Inverted(NRZ-I)

a. b. c. d.

10111001011 01000110100 101100111 Khc

Cu 85. Xc nh d liu c truyn theo phng php Pseudo Tenary

a. b. c. d.

01100110011 10011001100 10010001100 Khc

Cu 86. Xc nh d liu c truyn theo phng php Manchester:

a. b. c. d.

00010001101 01101110010 01100110010 Khc

Cu 87. Xc nh d liu c truyn theo phng php Differentical Manchester

a. b. c. d.

00010001101 01101110010 01100110010 Khc

Cu 88. Dng sng sau tng ng 1s, xc nh baud rate v bit rate

a. b. c. d.

6 12 66 12 6 12 12

Cc cu hi ny c thc hin bi hai nhm cng tc.