Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO
Under the Guidance of : Assit Prof. Mahesh Kumar (Faculty Guide) ABS,Lucknow
CONTENTS
TITLE
PAGE NO.
1. STUDENTS CERTIFICATE 2. FACULTY CERTIFICATE 3. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 4. SYNOPSIS OF THE REPORT 5. INTRODUCTION 6. RESARCH METHODOLGY 7. PUNJABN NATIONAL BANK (PNB) 7. STATE BANK OF INDIA (SBI) 8. HOSING DEVELOPMENT FINANCE CORPORATION (HDFC) 9. FINDINGS
3 4 5 6 7-10 11-13 14- 28 29- 40 41- 53 54-58 59-61 62-63 64-73 74-75
STUDENTS CERTIFICATE
Certified that
REFRENCE TO SBI, PNB AND HDFC BANK is prepared based on the dissertation project undertaken by RohitNandan under the able guidance ofMr Mahesh Kumar, Asstt.Professorin partial fulfillment of the requirement for award of degree of Master of Business Administration (MBA-G) from Amity University, Uttar Pradesh.
Date.______________
Asstt.Prof.(Faculty Guide)
FACULTY CERTIFICATE
Forwarded here with a Dissertation report on COMPARITIVE STUDY OF EDUCATION LOAN WITH REFRENCE TO STATE BANK OF INDIA (SBI), PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK (PNB) AND HOUSING DEVELOPMENT FINANCE CORPORATION INDIA (HDFC) submitted by ROHIT NANDAN Enrollment NO. A7001910043, student of MBA (G )4th Semester (2010-12). This project work is partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master in Business Administration from Amity University Lucknow Campus, Uttar Pradesh.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Behind every study there stands a myriad of people whose help and contribution make it successful. Since such a list will be a prohibitively long, I may be excused for important omissions. I feel great pleasure in submitting this report as a part of practical studies in the professional course of management. This training has helped me a lot in acquiring valuable knowledge regarding the practical implementation of the theoretical learning. This report is a joint venture of a number of experts. Their sincere and scholastic guidance has provided me a source of constant inspiration during my training. It has been a great learning experience on this project entitled Comparative Study Of Education Loan With Reference TO SBI, PNB, And HDFC. I would like to thanks Assistant Prof. Mr. Mahesh Kumar for his able guidance and supportthrough out my project completion.
Title - COMPARATIVE STUDY OF EDUCATION LOAN WITH REFRENCE TO SBI , PNB , HDFC BANK
OBJECTIVE The objective of this research is to compare education loan schemes & policies of the Punjab National Bank (PNB), State Bank of India (SBI) and Housing Development Finance Corporation INDIA (HDFC) , and which bank provide better service of education loan .
In this we study , that what are the term and condition of the education loan , how much the rate of interest charge against the loan and what extra beneficial service they provide . What is the procedure of getting education loan , what are the documentation required for the getting the loan .
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The main of the project is to throw light on what is education loan- why is it important in todays life and what are the benefits of getting education loan with the banks . Beside this there are many banks in India who provide education loans and each bank has its own rules and policies regarding education loan and this help in making comparison of plans and policies . The project is totally focusing on the consumer behavior toward types of education loan of different banks , and as well as the what is current scenario of education loan in the country .In India education loan are provided by almost every bank such as Private Bank , Public Bank and Foreign Bank. Every sector of banks have different policies regarding education loan . So to know that which sector of bank has good enough to attract more consumer in to their bank , we have done the study of education loan of different bank and collect the important information . After collecting all the related information about education loan , then we compared it with three banks i.e SBI, PNB , and HDFC. And on the basis of this comparison , result is concluded , which bank is providing better and good facility of education loan .
INTRODUCTION
Education loans can augment the boundaries of what you can achieve Education never ends it is not said without reason. We are educated all our lives and getting an education not only is a great achievement but something that gives you the tools to find your own way in the world. Education is indispensable; little do we realize how much more it can bring to us in terms of worldly amplifications. Anyone can have propensity and the natural endowment for education. But one might not have the resources to finance their education. You certainly cant let lack of resources impede you from advancing your prospects through education. Then you accidentally stumble upon the word education loans. Loans for education you have never thought about it as a feasible arrangement. Education loans can open newer panoramas in regard to your education aspirations. Education loans are open to all people in all its myriad forms. Education loans can realize your education plans or the education plans of your children. You can strengthen you own future and the future of your son or daughter with education loans. An extensive range of student and parent loans are presented under the category of education loans. There are many types of education loans. Discerning about the types of education loans will help you in making the accurate decision. The single largest resource of education loans is federal loan. The two main federal education loan programs are the Federal Family Education Loan Program and the Federal Direct Loan Program. In the Federal Family Education Loan Program the bank, credit union or the school is the lender. While the federal direct loans program, the department of education is the lender.
Private education loans are offered to people so that they can provide financial backup to their education plans. Private education loans are not endorsed by other government agencies but are provided by other financial institutions. Private education loans program are optimum for both undergraduate and graduate studies.
Formal education is requisite for future success. Though this is not a hard and fast rule, but education certainly helps you in gaining an upper hand. With universities getting expensive by each day an education loan will certainly give you an incentive to go ahead with your education plans. Each year while contemplating on your education plans the thought of finances almost invariably comes in.
While working towards you degree, you are constantly plagued about paying for the education fees, books, and other living expenses. Education loans can provide funding for tuition fees, board and room, books computer, and even student travel. An education loan can help you with all these expenses. Education loans are sufficient enough to take care of all these expenses. If you have been forced to drop your education for any reason, you can still take up your education at any point of time. Irrespective of your age and also where you have left your education.
There are no specific eligibility criteria for education loans. Any person who is in need of sponsorship for education can find an education loan that befits his or her financial necessity. Loan amount on education loans vary with the kind of education you wantto pursue. The repayment options with education loans will similarly accommodate your personal financial preferences. You can either repay interest amount while still in school or six months after graduation. Education loans offer up to ten years for repayments. The refund alternatives on education loans also include deferment, forbearance and consolidation. The various sites on education loans can give you innumerable repayment options and monetary remuneration.
Education loans will help you in planning your life after graduation. However, an education loan like every loan is a huge financial obligation. An education loans is generally the first substantial loan for most people and therefore the first major expense. Do not be completely dependent on your education loans for the funding of your complete education. Try to apply for any other financial
sustenance like university grants, scholarships, fellowships, work study programs and assistance ship and any other form of aid. This will certainly encourage a fluid dispensation of your education loans. You can start by going to the financial aid office in your school or university. It will provide you further insight to the kind of education loans, you must apply for.
Education is an experience of life. It is so rewarding in itself that it helps you to manage almost everything in your life. Education loans discipline your impulse towards education and training into a fruitful contrivance. The payoff is delicious in terms of improved quality of life. Education is expensive! Is it? With education loans it cant be. Now, you dont have to take the road in front of you. Make your own road with education loans.
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
PROJECT TITLE: Comparative Study of Education Loan with Reference to PNB, SBI and HDFC.
To compare education loan schemes & policies of the Punjab National Bank (PNB), State Bank of India (SBI) and Housing Development Finance Corporation INDIA (HDFC)
METHODOLOGY :
In this research I have adopt the Exploratory Research method only for PNB, SBI and HDFC Education loan schemes for just compare the offer document of these three banks.
DATA SOURSE:
Secondary data is taken from different books and financial information published in newspapers and from the banks websites and other related websites.
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SCOPE:
Research scope is only three banks and these three banks are State Bank of India (SBI), Punjab National Bank (PNB),and Housing Development Finance Corporation (HDFC).
LIMITATIONS:
There are some limitations in this research; these limitations are as follows Time limitation Many banks provide education loan but in this research only three banks are taken for consideration. Expenditure on research Some banks are not provided their internal information/circular
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1. OBJECTIVE
To provide financial support to deserving / meritorious students for pursuing education in India and abroad. The Scheme aims at providing financial assistance to meritorious students with an opportunity including undertaking basic education and to the meritorious students to pursue higher, professional and technical education.
2. ELIGIBILITY
a) Studies in India
School Education including Plus 2 stage Graduation courses B.A., B.Com., B.Sc.,etc. Post Graduation courses : Masters & Ph.D. Professional courses : Engineering, Medical , Agriculture, Veterinary, Law, Dental, Management, Computer etc.
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Computer Certificate courses of reputed institutes accredited to Department of Electronics or institutes affiliated to University Courses like ICWA, CA, CFA etc. Courses conducted by IIM, IIT, IISc, XLRI, NIFT, etc. Courses offered in India by reputed foreign University. Evening Courses of approved Institutes. Other Courses leading to Diploma / Degree etc. conducted by Colleges / Universities approved by UGC / Govt. / AICTE / AIBMS / ICMR etc. Courses offered by National Institutes and other reputed Private Institutes.
b) Studies abroad
Graduation For job oriented professional / technical courses offered by reputed universities. Credentials of the Educational Institution may be got certified from authenticated sources / Embassy in India. Post Graduation MCA, MBA, MS etc. Courses conducted by CIMA London, CPA in USA etc.
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2(ii)Student eligibility
Should be an Indian National Secured admission to Professional / Technical courses through Entrance Test / Selection process. Secured admission to foreign University / Institutions. Student should have secured pass marks in the qualifying Examination for admission to Graduation Courses.
2(iii) Expenses considered for Loan Fee payable to Collage / School / Hostel. Examination / Library / Laboratory fee. Purchase of books / equipments / instruments / uniforms. Caution Deposit / Building Fund / Refundable Deposit supported by Institution Bills / Receipts. Travel Expenses / Passage money for studies abroad. Purchase of computers essential for completion of the Course. Any other expense required to complete the course like study tours, project work, thesis, etc.
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3.QUANTUM OF FINANCE
Need based finance, subject to repaying capacity of the parents / students with margin and the following ceilings :-
Studies in India -
Studies abroad -
4. MARGIN
UptoRs. 4.00 lacs: Nil
Scholarship / assistantship to be included in Margin. Margin may be brought in on year-to-year basis as and when disbursements are made on a pro-rata basis.
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5. SECURITY
No Security may be insisted upon for loans up to Rs. 4.00 lakhs. However, for loans above Rs. 4.00 lacs, Collateral Security of Suitable value (atleast equal to loan amount) or co-obligation of parents / guardian / third party alongwith assignment of future income of the student for payment of instalment may be obtained viz., :-
Above Rs. 4.00 lacs: Collateral Security of Suitable value (equivalent to 100% of the amount of loan) or co-obligation of parents / guardian / third party.
Co-Obligation of Parents. Collateral Security of suitable value along with Assignment of future income of the student for payment of instalment.
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NOTE: The document should be executed by both the student and the parent/ guardian.
The security can be in the form of land / building / Govt. Securities / Public Sector Bonds / Units of UTI, NSC, KVP, LIC Policy, Gold, Shares / Debentures, Bank Deposit in the name of the student parent / guardian or any other third party with suitable Margin.
Wherever the land / building is already mortgaged, the unencumbered portion can be taken as security an II charge basis provided it covers the required Loan amount.
In case the loan is given for purchase of Computer, the same to be Hypothecated to the Bank.
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6. RATE OF INTEREST
Base Rate System Repayable in less than 03 yrs Repayable in 03 yrs& above
BR+2.50% BR+3.00%
BR+2.00%+TP BR+2.50%+TP
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7.REPAYMENT
-
The Principle and interest is to be repaid in 5-7 years after commencement of repayment. If the student is not able to complete the course within the scheduled time, extension of time for completion of course may be permitted for a maximum period of 2 years.
Branches to contact college / university authorities to send the progress report at regular intervals in respect of students who have availed loans.
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9.UPFRONT FEE
NIL For Study abroad - @ 0.50% with a maximum of Rs. 5000/-(refundable on availment of the loan amount)
11. CAPABILITY
CERTIFICATE
Since, some of the foreign universities require the students to submit a certificate from their bankers about the sponsors solvency / financial capability, with a view to ensure that the sponsors of the students going abroad for higher studies are capable of meeting the expenses till completion of studies, capability certificate may be issued in such cases. For this financial and other supporting documents may be obtained from the applicant.
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15. DOCUMENTATION
Rs.270/- + Service Tax & Education Cess Rs.450/- + Service Tax & Education Cess
16. DISBURSEMENT Education loan is to be disbursed in the form of term loan. A limit upto which advance is to be allowed during each year will be set up. Each time the borrowing scholar is in need of funds to pursue his studies; he will approach the lending office and will explain his needs to the Incumbents. Incharge will permit drawing on the borrowers account within the limit fixed. This will also enable the Incumbent In charge to remain in close touch with the borrowing studentss activities.
The loan to be disbursed in stages as per the requirement / demand directly to the Institutions / Vendors of Books / equipments / instruments to the extent possible.
LOAN TO BE SANCTIONED BY THE BRANCH NEAREST TO THE PLACE OF DOMICILE OF THE STUDENT.
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In case of , purchase of stationary and books, loan may be disbursed in cash on declaration by the applicant and production of bills. 18. CLASSIFICATION
Advances allowed under the Scheme will be classified under Priority Sector.
A rebate of 0.50% in rate of interest permitted to women beneficiaries for loans up to Rs. 10 lac for studies in India and Rs 20 lac for studies abroad for existing as well as new girl student borrowerswef. 08.03.2009. 1% interest concession may be provided for loans if the interest is serviced during the study period/moratorium period.
Second time Education Loan can be sanctioned to the same student borrower for completion of next higher course.
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To facilitate expeditious disposal of applications, a check-list regarding documents, security etc. alongwith application forms for Education Loans be provided to intending borrowers. An illustrative check-list enabling a ready reference, so that intending borrowers can furnish all related documents / papers in one lot, is given below : o Loan application on Bank's format. o Passport size photograph o Proof of Address(Permanent) / ID Proof. o Proof of Age. o Proof of having secured pass marks in last qualifying examination. o Letter of admission in professional, technical or vocational courses. o Prospectus of the course wherein charges like Admission Fee, Examination Fee, Hostel Charges etc. are mentioned. o Details of Assets & Liabilities of parents. o In case loan amount is above Rs.4.00 lacs : o Detail of Assets & Liabilities of parents/co-obligants/ guarantors.
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Deed, Valuation Certificate and Non Encumbrance Certificate from approved Lawyer of the Bank to be obtained at the cost of the borrower. o Photocopy of Passport & Visa, in case of study abroad.
Any other document/information, depending upon the case and purpose of the loan.
Zonal Managers and above may consider relaxation with regard to Eligibility, Margin and Security norms on merits of each case.
No Due Certificate need not be insisted upon as a pre-condition for considering educational loan. However, Branches may obtain a declaration / an affidavit confirming that no loans are availed from banks.
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A term loan granted to Indian Nationals for pursuing higher education in India or abroad where admission has been secured.
SBI offers education loan for eligible courses , graduation courses , PG courses , Professional courses approved by UGC/Government / AICTE etc. Interest rate , documents required , expenses considered for loan and repayments option of education loan .
1. ELIGIBLE COURSES All courses having employment prospects are eligible. Graduation courses/ Post graduation courses/ Professional courses Other courses approved by UGC/Government/AICTE etc.
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2. EXPENSES CONSIDERED FOR LOAN Fees payable to college/school/hostel Examination/Library/Laboratory fees Purchase of Books/Equipment/Instruments/Uniforms Caution Deposit/Building Fund/Refundable Deposit (maximum 10% of tuition fess for the entire course ) Travel Expenses/Passage money for studies abroad Purchase of computers considered necessary for completion of course Cost of a Two-wheeler uptoRs. 50,000/-
Any other expenses required to complete the course like study tours, project work etc.
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3. AMOUNT OF LOAN
For studies in India, maximum Rs. 10 lacs Studies abroad, maximum Rs. 20 lacs
4. INTEREST RATE
for loan upto 4 lacs - 0.50% below SBAR i.e 12.25% pa Floating 1.00 % above SBAR 13.75 %
for loan above 4 lacs and uptoRs 7.50 lacs floating for loan above RS 7.50 LACS -
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5. PROCESSING FEES No processing fee/ upfront charges Deposit of Rs. 5000/- for education loan for studies abroad which will be adjusted in the margin money
6. REPAYMENT TENURE
Repayment will commence one year after completion of course or 6 months after securing a job, whichever is earlier.
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7. SECURITY
Amount For loans up to Rs. 10.00 lacs for Studies in India and up to Rs. 20.00 lacs for studies abroad Up to Rs. 4 lacs No Security Above Rs. 4 lacs to Rs. 7.50 lacs Collateral security in the form of suitable third party guarantee. The bank may, at its discretion, in exceptional cases, weive third party guarantee if satisfied with the net-worth/means of parent/s who would be executing the documents as "joint borrower". Above Rs. 7.50 lacs. Tangible collateral security of suitable value, along with the assignment of future income of the student for payment of installments.
All loans should be secured by parent(s)/guardian of the student borrower . In case of married person , co obligation can be either spouse or the parent(s) / parent in law .
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8. MARGIN
For loans up to Rs.4.0 lacs : No Margin For loans above Rs.4.0 lacs: Studies in India: 5% Studies Abroad: 15%
8. DOCUMENTATION REQUIRED
Completed
Mark sheets of last qualifying examination Proof of admission scholarship, studentship etc Schedule of expenses for the specified course 2 passport size photographs Borrower's Bank account statement for the last six months Income tax assessment order, of last 2 years
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Brief statement of assets and liabilities, of the Co-borrower Proof of Income (i.e. Salary slips/ Form 16 etc) * Conditions Apply
9. Documents to be enclosed Mark sheet of last qualifying examination for school and graduate studies in India. Copies of letter conferring scholarship, freeship, studentship etc. Documents evidencing the duration of course and commencement thereof viz. prospectus or certificate from the competent authority of the institution. Proof of admission to the course. Schedule of expenses for the course. Two copies of passport size photograph of the borrower(s) / guarantor(s). Statement of Bank account for the last six months of the borrower(s) Signature identification from bankers of borrower(s) guarantor(s). A copy of Passport/Voters ID Card/Proof of residence.
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Loan amount
: Upto 95% of all costs upto a maximum of Rs.14.50 lac. (Taking into account expenditure of married students and cost of a laptop, which is essential for students.) Margin : 5%
Rate of Interest
: 9% (Floating). EMI*: Rs.1287/-per lac. 8.5% (Floating), if tangible security equivalent to 50% of loan amount is furnished. EMI*: Rs.1260/- per lac. Should a tangible collateral security equivalent to 50% of outstanding loan amount be furnished midway through the tenure of the loan, the concession of 50 basis points in the rate of interest shall become applicable from the month following the month in which such security is furnished. Only Simple Interest will be charged during the course and moratorium period. The rate of interest will not change during the complete tenure of the loan. Interest is calculated on daily reducing
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Repayment
: Up to 10 years. A customised repayment schedule taking into account individual repayment capacity of the student is permissible
Moratorium Period
Co-borrower
: Yes. The loan will be granted jointly with the parent/ guardian
Security
Lien on the original Certificate and Marks Sheet of the student. The Certificate will remain in custody of SBI during the Third party guarantee (TPG), preferably of earning sibling of the student or a person known to the Bank i.e., a person who is our customer or he/she is a reputed person or a guarantor of one of our
borrowers.
Application Processing : Loans will be sanctioned and disbursed within three days, after submission of application form, complete in all respects except where mortgage of immovable property is to be created. Processing Fees/ Prepayment ChargesForeclosure Charges
: NIL
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Takeover of Education Loan : Permissible from other Banks/ Financial Institutions for existing students and alumni
Contact Branch : Hyderabad University Campus Branch, Gachibowli, Hyderabad- 500019 Telephone: 040-23011301/289 Fax: 040-23011617
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Proof
of income.
Income Tax/Wealth Tax (if applicable) assessment orders not more than 2 years old.
Assets
and Liabilities.
Original Sale Deed Original receipt of payment made for registrar Society share certificate
Non
Valuation Report
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HDFC Education Loan HDFC gives loans to students to partly meet their educational expenses / costs for pursuing specific higher educational courses at institutes approved by HDFC. With HDFC bank student education loans, pursue your dream higher studies without worrying for financial assistance. We provide student education loans for all Graduate, Post-Graduate, Engineering, Medical, MBA , Vocational Courses (Multi-Media, ERP) offered by recognized institutions in India. No more running from pillar to post for availing student loans! Our friendly sales managers will guide you in every step to make your dreams into reality. Eligibility:
Students enrolled with an approved Educational Institute and desirous of availing the education loan can make an application, with the earning parent / guardian being the co-applicant to the loan. Currently, new entrants and existing students of only select leading national educational institutions are eligible to apply for education loans. Please check with your nearest HDFC Office for the list of approved institutions.
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Maximum Loan:
Loans are given to students who are citizens of India. The student should have a consistently good academic record, and admission to an approved Educational Institute for pursuing a recognized course. Loans can be availed upto a maximum of 90% of the total cost as determined by HDFC. The costs would generally cover expenses incurred towards the course fee, library charges, hostel and mess charges, cost of books and equipment. HDFC lends upto a maximum of Rs. 2,00,000 on an Education Loan. The repayment period of the loan is determined on the merits of each case but would not exceed 5 years. The Rate of Interest (with Security) is 12.00% p.a and without security is 13.00% p.a.
The repayment can be accelerated on completion of the course, considering the earning capacity of the student. HDFC's main concern is to help individuals comfortably repay the borrowed amount.
Interest Rates are calculated on a monthly rest basis. You repay the loan in Equated Monthly Instalments (EMIs) comprising principal and interest. EMIs commence three months after the completion of the course. Pending commencement of EMI, you pay simple interest on the portion of the loan disbursed. This is payable every month from the date of each disbursement upto the date of commencement of EMI. This interest is called pre-EMI interest.
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Prepayment of the loan in full or parts is possible. In the event where the student plans to leave the country for any reason, the loan would generally be required to be repaid in full, however, the same would be considered on a case-to-case basis depending on the merits of each case and on such terms as may be required.
The security for the loan would normally comprise personal guarantees and such other security acceptable to HDFC.
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Need of a co-applicant :
Study Abroad Course Loan Type Loan Purpose Graduation Term Loan Loans are also provided for studying abroad for job oriented courses at degree level and advanced studies in all areas for postgraduation. For payment of fees to school/college and for purchase of books, hostel fees, examination fees, etc.
Study India Graduation Term Loan The Educational Loan Scheme outlined below aims at providing financial support from the bank to deserving/ meritorious students for pursuing higher education in India and abroad. The main emphasis is that every meritorious student is provided with an opportunity to pursue education with the financial support on affordable terms and conditions. No deserving student is denied an opportunity to pursue higher education for want of financial support Unsecured Lending Upto INR 7.5 Lakhs Student Loans UptoRs.
Loan Amount
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15 Lakhs for education In India Margin Money Tenure Interest Rate 15 % Min. - 1 Yrs. 14 % 5% Min. - 1 Yrs. Interest rate: 14% Charges for late payment of EMI: @ 24 % p.a. on amount outstanding from date of default 7 days
7 days
HDFC Bank education loans pleased to offer student loans with special features for the students who have secured admission in Premier Institutes.
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Special Features 1. Unsecured Lending Upto 12 Lakhs- No Third Party Guarantee Or Collateral 2. Loan Tenure Upto 84 Months Including Moratorium 1. Unsecured Lending Upto 15 Lakhs-No Third Party Guarantee Or Collateral Required. 2. Loans Above INR 15 Lakhs will be secured by adequate collateral. a. Residential Property b. HDFC Bank Fixed Deposit c. LIC/KVP/NSC 3. Loan Eligibility Based On Applicant Last Drawn Salary or Co-Applicant Income or combination of both. 4. Loan Tenure Upto 72 Months Including 15 Months of Moratorium. Important Document 1. Lien On Certificate and Transcripts.
Management InstitutesISB,IIMS
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Description of Charges Loan Processing Charges Prepayment (upto 6 months of repayment ) Pre-payment charges (after 6 months of repayment) No Due Certificate / No Objection Certificate (NOC) Solvency Certificate Charges for late payment of EMI Credit assessment charges Non standard repayment charges Cheque swapping charges Loan Re-Booking / ReSchedulement Charges Bounce Cheque Charges Legal / incidental charges Stamp Duty & other statutory charges
Education Loan Upto a maximum 2% of the loan amount No pre-payment permitted Upto 4% of the Principal Outstanding Nil Not applicable @ 24 % p.a. on amount outstanding from date of default Not applicable Not applicable UptoRs. 500/- per event UptoRs. 1000/UptoRs. 450/- per Bouncing At actual As per applicable laws of the state
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Mode of repayment :
Customer has the option of paying through Standing instructions/ ECS/Post datedcheques.
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Moratorium period
Repayment holiday/ moratorium would be for the course period + 1 year or 6 months after the student gets a job/start earning whichever is earlier.
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Documentation
Category Academic Applicant (Student) Institute Admission Letter with Fee break-up SSC,HSC,GraduationMarksheets KYC(Know Your Customer) Age Proof Signature Proof Identity Proof Residence Proof Income Documents Salaried Latest 2 Salary Slips carrying date of joining details Latest 6 Months Bank Statement of the Salary Account. Self Employed Last 2 Year ITR with Computation of Income Last 2 Years Audited Balance Sheet Last 6 Months Bank Statement Proof of Turnover (Latest Sales / Service Tax Return) Self Employed - Professional Last 2 Year ITR with Computation of Income Last 2 Years Audited Balance Sheet / P& L Last 6 Months Bank Statement Proof of Qualification Others Completed Application Form
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Latest Photograph (Signed Across) If appointment letter does not mention Joining Details, then applicant has to submit appointment letter of the current employer. Proof of continuity from previous employer is required if co-applicant is in current job for less than 1 year at the time of loan application Documentation ( Post Sanction ) Is there any documentation required post the sanction of the loan ? Category Loan Agreement Repayment Instructions Applicant ( Student ) Completed Loan Agreement to be Signed by Applicant and Co-applicant * PDCs / ECS or SI Mandate 3 Security PDCs in case of ECS and SI mode of repayment
* Stamp duty to be paid by the customer as per the relevant state laws.
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FINDINGS
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FINDINGS
SI NO
Parameter
Private Banks
Public Banks
1BeneficiariesEconomically affluent Economically weaker sections of society. Sections also. 2 3 4 5 6 ObjectiveCommercialNational and social Aimed atProfit earningNot profit alone Margin moneyMustFlexible SecurityNecessaryLess important Interest rateHighReasonable
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PNB
Rs. 10.00 Lacs
SBI
Rs. 10.00 Lacs
HDFC
Min. Rs. 50,000 to a Max. ofRs. 20,00,000 Rs. 20.00 Lacs
Rs. 20.00 Lacs UptoRs. 4 lakh 11.25% p.a. Above Rs. 4 lakh 12.75% p.a.
Repayment Period
Interest rate: 14% Charges for late payment of EMI: @ 24 % p.a. on amount outstanding from date of default one year after one year after one year after completion of completion of completion of course course course or 6 months or 6 months or 6 months after after after securing a job, securing a securing a whichever is job, job, earlier whichever is whichever is earlier earlier To be repaid in In India : Up .Loan 5-7 to Rs. available upto years after 7.5 lacs - 5-7 tenure of 7 commencement years years of Above Rs. including repayment 7.5 lacs -5moratorium Upto Rs.4.00 lacs BPLR-1 + TP Above Rs.4.00 lacs BPLR -0.25% + TP
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Margin
UptoRs. 4.00 lacs : Nil Above Rs. 4.00 lacs: Studies in India 5% Studies in Abroad 15 UptoRs. 4.00 lacs : No Security Above Rs. 4.00 lacs : Collateral Security of Suitable value (equivalent to 100% of the amount of loan) or co-obligation of parents / guardian / third party.
Security
10 years In Abroad : Up to Rs. 15 lacs 5-7 years Above Rs. 15 lacs 510 years UptoRs. 4.00 lacs : Nil Above Rs. 4.00 lacs: Studies in India 5% Studies in Abroad 15% UptoRs. 4.00 lacs : No Security Above Rs. 4.00 lacs to Rs. 7.50 lacs : Third Party Guarantee Above Rs. 7.50 lacs to Rs. 10 lacs(India) : Tangible Collateral security for full value of loan Above Rs. 7.50 lacs to Rs. 15
period
margin money ranging from 5-15 % of the total loan amount applied for courses in India & Abroad .
N/A
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lacs(Abroad) : Tangible Collateral security of suitable value of loan or third party guarantee Rs 15 lacs to Rs. 20 lacs (Abroad) : Tangible Collateral security for full value of loan
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CONCLUSION
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Conclusion
On the basis of above findings and comparison among PNB, SBI and HDFC it is clearly observe that public banks have more reach, variety and flexibility in their education loan schemes whereas private banks uses some new concepts in their offerings like tailor made repayment system.
Maximum loan for studies in India is ranging from Rs. 7.50 lacs to 10.00 lacs and for studies in Abroad it is Rs. 15-25lacs by public banks and in the case of private banks, they provide minimum Rs. 50,000 to a maximum of Rs. 20,00,000 lacs.
Interest rates are vary from 9.5% to 11.5% p.a and PNB uses BPLR system.
All banks have same repayment facility i.e. one year after completion of course or 6 months after securing a job, whichever is earlier.
Repayment period is also vary from 5-7 year after commencement of repayment in the case of education loan is taken from public banks and it is 4-7 years on the basis of unsecured and secured education loan taken from private banks.
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Margin is same in PNB and SBI i.e. UptoRs. 4.00 lacs: Nil Above Rs. 4.00 lacs: Studies in India 5% Studies in Abroad 15%
PNB and SBI do not charge any processing fees but SBI takes Deposit of Rs. 5000/- for education loan for studies abroad which will be adjusted in the margin money.
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RECOMMENDATIONS
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RECOMMENDATIONS
Banks should go for advertisement Campaign from Scratch. Banks should try to cash its brand image. Strong branch network should be made and staff personnels incentives should be increased. Banks should increase its product line in education loans. Special scheme for non-professional students as well as for professional students should be increased. Banks should introduce some new model keeping in mind the loan Suitablefor medium income group customer. Presence of some famous personality in Advertisement or in Pamphlets insuring better retention in the mind of customers. In this age of information, the customer before taking loans collects all the information about various brands. The banks should provide a combined booklet of the product range in order to upgrade the knowledge of future takings of loans.
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APPENDIX
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FOR PNB :
AGREEMENT FOR EDUCATION LOAN This Agreement is made at_____________onthis_______day of _____20 __ between Shri / Smt ____________________________, son / wife of Shri _________ _________ r/o ________ ________ ______ (hereinafter referred to as parent / guardian) Sh./ Kumari _____________________ minor aged ________ years (date of birth_________), S/o / D/o Sh./ Smt. ____________________ r/o ______________________________ (hereinafter referred to as student), represented by his / her natural / court guardian Sh./ Smt. ____________________ (both parent / guardian and student are collectively called the borrowers which expression shall unless repugnant to context include his / her heirs, executors, administrators and assigns) of the One Part and Punjab National Bank a body corporate constituted under the Banking Companies (Acquisition & Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970 having its head office at 7, BhikhajiCama Place, New Delhi and amongst other a branch office at _______ _______ ______ ______ (hereinafter called the bank which term shall unless repugnant to context include its successors and assigns) of the Other Part.
WHEREAS A) Sh. / Smt ___________________ (parent / guardian) represents that his/ her ward Sh. / Kumari _________________(hereinafter called
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the student) is desirous of pursuing / continuing his / her studies at ______________________ for a period of __________ but is unable to do so due to paucity of funds.
AND B) The Borrowers have, with a view to receiving the financial assistance for studies of his/her ward, applied to the bank for a loan of Rs. ____________(rupees_____________________) which the bank has agreed to grant on terms and conditions herein arter appearing.
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expenses / passage money for studies abroad, purchase of computersessentialfor completion of the course any other expenses required to complete the courselike study tour project work, thesis etc.
3. At the end of each academic year, borrowers will produce a certificate from the head of the institution at which the student is studying testifying the results achieved by the student during and at the end of the year as well as about his conduct. If the said certificate is not produced or the certificate furnished for any year is not considered satisfactory the Bank will (in its absolute discretion) have the right of stop giving any further financial assistance to the borrower in terms of this agreement notwithstanding the fact that the total amount of the loan as agreed to in paragraph above has not been disbursed to him. The Bank will be entitled as its option to recall the loan already , give together with the interested accrued thereon, by a demand in writing. Applicable in case loan is above Rs. 4.00 lac
4. The borrowers will secure the loan by providing a suitable surety an unlesshe has furnished the same he will not avail the loan or any part thereof.
5. The interest on the loan will be payable at the BPLR rate /_____% over the BPLR with ________rest. Provided that the interest payable by the borrowers shall be subject to change in interest rates made by RBI / Bank from time to time.(BPLR means Benchmark Prime Lending Rate of the bank prescribe by the bank form time to time. The BPLR as on date is ______% p.a.) In the event of there not being any BPLR, the borrower agrees to pay interest at the rate as prescribed by the bank.
6. Subject to what is provided in para 3 above, the borrowers will repay the loan together with interest accrued thereon by equal monthly installments in _______ year after commencement of the repayment i.e. one year after the
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course period or 6 months after getting job, whichever is earlier. The extension of the repayment period, if the student is not able to complete the course for reasons beyond his/her control, will be in the absolute discretion of the Bank. 7. In the event of death of any of the borrowers, the bank shall be entitled not only not to disburse further loan but also recall the outstanding under the loan already disbursed, irrespective of the instalments fixed.
8. The borrowers will, during the period of their indebtedness to the bank, keep the Bank informed of the change in their address, vocation and income from time to time.
9. The student-borrower under takes to remit and if need be, give instructions / authorization to his / her employer to remit, the salary to the extent necessary or even more , if the borrower so desires , to the account of the borrower. In witness whereof the parties to these presents have set their hands on the day, month and year first mentioned above.
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ANNEXURE II
AGREEMENT FOR EDUCATION LOAN This Agreement is made at_____________onthis_______day of _____20 __ betweenShri / Smt / Km. ____________________________, son / daughter of Shri _________ ______ ___ r/o ________ ________ ______ (hereinafter referred to asstudent) andSh. / Smt. _____________________ son / daughter of____________________ r/o______________________________ (hereinafter referred to as parent), (parent andstudent collectively hereinafter called the borrowers which expression shall unless repugnant to context include their heirs, executors, administrators and assigns) of theOne Part and Punjab National Bank a body corporate constituted under the BankingCompanies (Acquisition & Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970 having its head officeat 7, BhikhajiCama Place, New Delhi and amongst other a branch office at ______________ ______ ______ (hereinafter called the bank which term shall unlessrepugnant to context include its successors and assigns) of the Other Part.
WHEREAS A) The Student and Parent (Borrowers) represents that Sh. / Kumari _________________(student) is desirous of pursuing / continuing his / her studies at ______________________ for a period of __________ but is unable to do so due to paucity of funds.
AND
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B) The Borrowers have, with a view to receiving the financial assistance for his/her studied, applied to the bank for a loan of Rs. ____________(rupees_____________________) which the bank has agreed to grant on terms and conditions herein arter appearing:
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4. The borrowers will secure the loan by providing a suitable surety an unless he has furnished the same he will not avail the loan or any part thereof.
5. The interest on the loan will be payable at the BPLR rate /_____% over the BPLR with ________rest. Provided that the interest payable by the borrowers shall be subject to change in interest rates made by RBI / Bank from time to time. (BPLR means Benchmark Prime Lending Rate of the bank prescribe by the bank form time to time. The BPLR as on date is ______% p.a.) In the event of there not being any BPLR, the borrower agrees to pay interest at the rate as prescribed by the bank.
6. Subject to what is provided in para 3 above, the borrowers will repay the loan together with interest accrued thereon by equal monthly installments in _______ year after commencement of the repayment i.e. one year after the course period or 6 months after getting job, whichever is earlier. The extension of the repayment period, if the student is not able to complete the course for reasons beyond his/her control, will be in the absolute discretion of the Bank.
7. In the event of death of any of the borrowers, the bank shall be entitled not only not to disburse further loan but also recall the outstanding under the loan already disbursed, irrespective of the installments fixed. 8. The borrowers will, during the period of their indebtedness to the bank, keep the Bank informed of the change in their address, vocation and income from time to time.
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In witness whereof the parties to these presents have set their hands on the day, month and year first mentioned above. For self and as natural guardian/ guardian of Sh./ Kumari__________________________ BORROWERS FOR PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK (Authorized signatory)
ANNEXURE-III Date:_____________________ The Manager, Punjab National Bank, BO:___________________ Reg : My Education Loan For Rs._______ I write to confirm that you were pleased to grant Education Loan of Rs.____________ to me, represented by my guardian, Shri / Smt. _________________ for my education. My said guardian executed the required loaning documents in your favour in consideration of the said loan. I inform you that I have attained majority on ______________ and request you to disburse the remaining amount loan of Rs. _______________ to me out of the loan agreed to be granted by you. I am already and willing to execute any further documents in your favour for the said loan, if so required by you. I also confirm that the amount of loan of Rs. ___________ already disbursed to my benefit and the same is binding on me and I agree to repay the same with interest as agreed.
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I further undertake that I will repay the loan amount granted by the bank for my education, in terms of the agreement dated _______________ as executed by Shri / Smt. ______________________, my parents / guardian representing me , interalia from out of my future income and if need be , I will give instructions / authorization to my employer to remit the salary to the extent necessary or even more.
I will keep the bank informed of my address and my profession / employment from time to time. Yours Faithfully ____________________ (Borrower) Address:-_______________________
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BIBILIOGRAPHY
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BIBILIOGRAPHY Books:Indian Financial System and Commercial Banking , by IIBF mumbai (page no. 259) Management of Indian Financial - R.L.Gupta
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