PHAN I CAC CAN C VA TIEU CHUAN KY THUAT CHNG 1: CAC CAN C THC HIEN : - Can c luat xay dng

nc Cong hoa xa hoi chu ngha Viet Nam; - Can c Ngh nh so:12/2009/N-CP ngay 10/02/2009 cua Chnh phu ve quan ly d an t xay dng cong trnh. - Can c Ngh nh so: 209/2004/N-CP ngay 16/12/2004 cua Chnh phu ve quan ly chat lng cong trnh xay dng. - Can c Ngh nh so: 112/2009/N-CP ngay 14/12/2009 cua Chnh phu ve quan ly chi ph au t xay dng cong trnh. - Can c Thong t so: 04/2010/TT-BXD ngay 27/05/2010 cua Bo Xay Dng hng dan viec lap va quan ly chi ph d an au t xay dng cong trnh. - Can c quyet nh so: 957/Q-BXD ngay 29/09/2009 cua Bo Xay Dng ve viec ban hanh nh mc chi ph quan ly d an va t van au t xay dng cong trnh. - Can c van ban so 1776/BXD-VP cua bo xay dng ngay 16/8/2007 ve viec cong bo nh mc d toan xay dng cong trnh Phan xay dng. - Can c Quyet nh so: 26/2009/Q-UBND ngay 05/9/2009 cua UBND tnh ve viec ban hanh quy nh ve quan ly d an au t xay dng cong trnh tren a ban tnh Bnh Phc. - Can c Quyet nh so: 794/Q-UBND ngay 01/04/2011 cua UBND tnh Bnh Phc ve viec ban hanh n gia xay dng cong trnh tnh Bnh Phc - Phan lap at - Can c Quyet nh so 794/Q-UBND ngay 01/04/2011 cua UBND tnh ve viec ban hanh n gia xay dng cong trnh tnh Bnh Phc Phan khao sat. - Can c Quyet nh so: 794/Q-UBND ngay 01/04/2011 cua UBND tnh Bnh Phc ve viec ban hanh n gia xay dng cong trnh tnh Bnh Phc - Phan xay dng. - Can c Quyet nh so: 140/Q-UBND ngay 18/01/2011 cua UBND tnh Bnh Phc ve viec cong bo bang gia ca may va thiet b thi cong xay dng cong trnh tnh Bnh Phc. CHNG2: CAC QUI CHUAN, TIEU CHUAN AP DUNG - Qui trnh khao sat ng o to: 22TCN 263-2000; - Tnh toan ac trng dong chay lu: 22 TCN 220-95; PHAN II E CNG NHIEM VU KHAO SAT CHNG1: KHAO SAT A HNH KHU VC XAY DNG

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1.1. Nhiem vu cua khao sat e lap thiet ke ky la thu thap cac so lieu can thiet e lap thiet ke ky thuat va d toan. Nhng cong viec tien hanh trong bc nay gom: (a) Cong tac chuan b. (b) Cong tac khao sat a hnh. (c) Khao sat a hnh qua cac khu vc ac biet. (d) Khao sat cac cong trnh lien quan en tuyen. (e) Khao sat cac cong trnh thoat nc nho. (g) Thu thap cac so lieu e lap thiet ke to chc thi cong va d toan. (h) Lap cac van ban thoa thuan can thiet. (i) Lap ho s, tai lieu khao sat. A. CHUAN B 1.2. Noi dung cong tac chuan b gom: (1) Nghien cu ky cac tai lieu a khao sat trc va cap nhat ay u nhng so lieu mi phat sinh t cac quy hoach cua trung ng va a phng lien quan en tuyen khu vc xay dng. (2) Tm hieu va nam lai cac tai lieu ve he toa o, he cao o, ve kh tng, thuy van, a chat va tnh hnh cong trnh cu (neu co). (3) Lap ke hoach trien khai. B. KHAO SAT A HNH KHU VC 1.3. Khi khao sat ky thuat chi tiet can lam nhng cong viec sau : (1) Nghien cu ky a hnh. (2) Xac nh v tr va thanh lap li khong che mat bang trong khu vc khao sat (3) o cao tong quat va chi tiet. (4) Lap bnh o nhng khu vc ac biet. (5) Thu thap cac so lieu thuy van e thiet ke thoat nc. (6) ieu tra a chat khu vc khao sat. (7) ieu tra ac biet cac khu vc co a chat nen mong xau. (8) ieu tra chi tiet a chat va a chat thuy van nhng oan co the lam mat on nh ( xoi l, sut trt, a ri, cac-t,dong bun a v.v... ). (9) Thu thap nhng so lieu thiet ke cong trnh thoat nc

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(10) Tham do, o ac, thu thap so lieu ve cac mo vat lieu, cac nguon vat lieu can cho viec xay dng cong trnh. (11) Thu thap cac so lieu ve n gia vat lieu xay dng, ve thiet b xay dng... ve thi tiet, kh hau e lap thiet ke to chc thi cong va d toan. (12) Lay y kien thoa thuan cua chnh quyen va cac c quan a phng (neu co). 1.4. Trc khi bat au o ac can kiem tra ky he thong li khong che mat bang co chnh xac va hp ly cha.. 1.5. Khi ddingj cac iem trong li ng chuyen phai can than tranh nham lan, sa lai v tr cac nh neu thay khong hp ly. Sau khi a co nh c cac li ng chuyen cap 2, tien hanh anh dau nh ng chuyen. He thong li khong che mat bang nay phai c o ac, bnh sai t li C2 vi hai canh goc la canh cua li C2. Chieu dai cua ng n khong vt qua 3km vi ty le o ve 1/1000. - Sai so khep tng oi: 1/ 2000 - Sai so khep goc cho phep: fhcp = 45" n (n la so o goc) 1.6. o goc nh phai o bang may kinh v THEO 020 (hoac may co o chnh xac tng ng) moi goc o mot lan o (o thuan va ao knh) sai so gia 2 vong o khong qua 30 ". 1.7. o cac iem chi tiet e xac nh a hnh. 1.8. o cao phai o 2 lan, mot lan o tong quat e at moc va mot lan o chi tiet. T cac moc cao o can bo sung them cac moc mi am bao khoang cach ca cu lan mi la t 100-300 km co mot moc. Sai so khep cho phep o tong quat e at moc tnh theo cong thc: fhcp 30 L o cao chi tiet phai o khp vao moc o cao tong quat vi sai so cho phep tnh theo cong thc: fhcp 50 L (fhcp = sai so khep cho phep tnh bang mm ) ( L = khoang cach gia 2 moc tnh bang km ) (Tuyen ng co lap li khong che mat bang va o cao th khong at cac moc cao o va o cao tong quat). 1.9. o dai phai o 2 lan bang thc thep hoac bang may toan ac ien t.

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o dai tong quat c o 2 lan, sai so gia 2 lan o theo quy nh: fl = 1/1000 L o chi tiet 1 lan khp vao coc Hm, Km theo sai so: fl = 1/500 L fl - Sai so cho phep tnh bang met. L - Chieu dai o ac tnh bang met. Khi o dai phai o tren mat phang ngang,neu keo thc sat mat at th phai ieu chnh c ly o vi o doc mat thanh c ly ngang. o dai qua thung lung sau hoac qua song rong dung phng phap o gian tiep. Ghi chu: oi vi cac n v co trang b may toan ac ien t co the s dung thiet b nay e o cao, o dai,neu xet thay can thiet. C. KHAO SAT A HNH QUA KHU VC AC BIET 1.10. nhng ni can thiet ke cong trnh ac biet phai lap bnh o ty le 1/500-1/1000, ca biet 1/200, ng ong mc 0,501,00m.Ty le bnh o ln, nho tuy thuoc mc o phc tap cua a hnh va yeu cau cua cong trnh thiet ke. 1.11. Nhng ni can lap bnh o cao o: + oan sut trt. + oan b soi l. + khu vc khe xoi ang hoat ong. + khu vc tao bun a troi. + oan qua vung cac-t (hang ong). + oan qua vung am lay. 1.12. Tuy theo ac iem cua a hnh va khoi lng cong viec can lap bnh o cao o ma co the s dung cac thiet b o ac khac nhau. Chon loai thiet b o ac nao tuy thuoc vao gia thanh, thi han va may moc san co. 1.13. e thuan li cho thiet ke, can cung cap mot so ban ve vi ty le sau: Bnh o ty le 1/500 hoac 1/1000 co ay u : - toa o, cao o phu hp he toa o, o cao cua vung khao sat. - hnh dang ng hien hu

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- ch gii xay dng va nha ca hien co doc ng. - cac ng giao. - he thong gieng thu, gieng tham. - v tr va tr so li toa o, cao o hien co. - cac hang cay xanh. - cac lo khoan va ho ao. - cot ien thoai, cot en chieu sang, cot ien cao the. D. KHAO SAT CAC CONG TRNH LIEN QUAN 1.14. Cac cong trnh lien quan en tuyen bao gom:nha ca trong pham vi thi cong, cac loai cot ien, cac loai ng ong (cap,thoat nc,dan dau,kh ot...), mo vat lieu, cong trnh phuc vu ng va van tai v.v... 1.15. Nha ca trong pham vi khao sat phai o ac chnh xac, the hien tren bnh o, ong thi phai thong ke theo chung loai. 1.16. Cot ien thoai, ien en, ien cao the, cot moc, lo khoan khoang san v.v... trong pham vi 50 m phai o khoang cach en tim tuyen, phai the hien tren bnh o. 12.29. Cong trnh ngam bao gom: cong ngam, ng cap ngam, ng day ien thoai ngam v.v... Cac loai cong trnh tren neu nam trong pham vi thi cong ng eu phai ieu tra ay u. Trong pham vi khao sat can cung cap cac tai lieu sau: (1) Bnh o cao o pham vi c cap at xay dng cac cong trnh o, ty le 1/ 500 1/1000. (2) ieu tra ve nguon cap ien, nc, thoat nc v.v... (3) ieu tra cac cong trnh xung quanh khu c cap at xay dng. 1.17. ieu tra ruong at, vn tc, cay co G. THU THAP CAC SO LIEU E LAP THIET KE TO CHC THI CONG (TKTC TC), D TOAN 1.18. Trong qua trnh khao sat can thu thap ay u cac so lieu can thiet cho lap TKTC TC, d toan va lap cac thu tuc khac lam can c cho viec duyet o an. Cac tai lieu thu thap c se dung trong thuyet minh e trnh bay ve ac iem cua vung khao sat va nhng phng phap hp ly to chc thi cong.

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1.19. Nhng ieu can tm hieu la: (1) Co the xay dng cong trnh vao thi gian nao, va trong thi han bao lau. (2) D kien thi han ket thuc nhng cong trnh chnh. (3) Xac nh so ngay lam viec va thi gian tac ng. (4) Xac nh cac oan thi cong va cung oan quan ly e: xay dng lan trai va lam nha cung hat. (5) ieu tra cac khu dan c hai ben tuyen, tm hieu kha nang nhan lc, ieu kien an cho can bo, cong nhan vien trong qua trnh xay dng, khai thac. (6) Tm hieu cac n gia a phng, cac phu cap khu vc. (7) D kien cac nguon cung cap vat lieu. H. LAP CAC VAN BAN THOA THUAN CAN THIET 1.20. Viec lap cac van ban thoa thuan can thiet nham giai quyet cac vng mac trong qua trnh khao sat va thc hien au t. 1.21. Nhng van e can c thoa thuan Chnh quyen a phng va C quan lien quan la: (1) V tr cua khu vc khao sat. (2) Cac noi dung khac co lien quan.. (3) at chiem dung e xay dng cong trnh phai thoa thuan vi Chnh quyen a phng. Nhng y kien khong thong nhat cung can phai c ghi vao van ban e sau nay C quan xet duyet d an quyet nh. CHNG2: KHAO SAT THUY VAN KHU VC XAY DNG 2.1. Nghien cu ho s, cac tai lieu khao sat, thu thap c; anh gia mc o ty m, chnh xac cua cac tai lieu tren va oi chieu vi cac yeu cau ve khao sat, o ac trong bc thiet ke ky thuat e lap ke hoach khao sat bo sung, hoan chnh cac tai lieu, so lieu thuy van can thiet. 2.2. Da vao ke hoach khao sat thuy van c lap trong bc thiet ke ky thuat, lam viec vi cac c quan a phng va c quan hu quan e kiem tra va chuan hoa lai cac so lieu, tai lieu a thu thap c trong bc nghien cu tien kha thi va nghien cu kha thi va thu thap cac tai lieu, so lieu con thieu theo noi dung ke hoach khao sat trong bc thiet ke ky thuat. 2.3. Noi dung chu yeu cua cong tac khao sat thuy van trong bc thiet ke ky thuat la o ac, thu thap cac so lieu, tai lieu ve thuy van co lien quan ti viec quy nh cac cao o khong che cua mat bang xay dng tranh ngap ung, bien phap gia co
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chong xoi va chong trt, mc nc cao nhat, mc nc ong thng xuyen, thi gian ong thng xuyen vv... 2.4. Noi dung cong tac ieu tra thuy van tuyen trong bc TKKT, phng phap tien hanh ieu tra, yeu cau oi vi ho s khao sat vv... c thc hien theo nh cac ch dan tai cac ieu 8.4; 8.5; 8.6 cua phan khao sat thuy van oi vi tuyen trong bc nghien cu kha thi.

CHNG 3: KHAO SAT A CHAT CONG TRNH A. CHUAN B KHAO SAT 3.1. Trc khi tien hanh khao sat phuc vu cho thiet ke ky thuat can phai tien hanh cong tac chuan b nh sau: - Nghien cu cac van ban phe duyet NVKT; - He thong hoa cac tai lieu thu thap va khao sat giai oan trc; - Chnh xac hoa cac tai lieu a co, nghien cu cac van e con ton tai cha c giai quyet trong giai oan trc; - Lap ke hoach va chng trnh khao sat ngoai tri, an nh khoi lng cua cong tac khao sat ngoai tri v.v... B. KHAO SAT A CHAT CONG TRNH THONG QUA CAC VET LO 3.2. Cong tac o ve CCT doc tuyen c tien hanh tren c s ban o a hnh, co the t 1/5000 en 1/2000. Pham vi o ve tren dai bang rong 50-100 met. 3.3. Cong tac tham do CCT c tien hanh thong qua cac vet lo tren khu vc o ac hoac bang ho ao.. Chieu sau tham do t 2 en 3met. Thanh lap cac mat cat a chat..

CHNG 4: HO S, TAI LIEU PHAI CUNG CAP 4.1. Ket thuc bc khao sat e TKKT can cung cap nhng tai lieu sau : (1) Thuyet minh chung ve cong tac khao sat a hnh (trong o chu y en nhng oan kho khan, nhng cuc bo phc tap). (2) Thuyet minh ve khao sat CCT. (3) Thuyet minh ve khao sat thuy van. (4) Thuyet minh ve cac mo VLXD. (5) Bnh o cao o a hnh ty le 1/1000 - 1/2000 (co ay u a hnh, a vat, v tr cac moc cao o,toa o...) (6) Bnh o cao o cac cong trnh tren khu vc,
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(7) Thong ke nha ca va cac loai cong trnh phai di chuyen. (8) Thong ke khoi lng chat cay,day co. (9) Thong ke moc cao o, toa o va o cao cua li khong che mat bang ng chuyen cap 2. (9) Thong ke cac ng giao. (18) Thong ke cac loai cong trnh thoat nc.

CHNG 4. KHAO SAT CCT CAC MO VLXD 4.1. Nghien cu lai ho s khao sat cac mo VLXD giai oan trc xem trong toan bo so lng mo o a ap ng c yeu cau trong giai oan nay cha. Neu can bo sung th cung vi cac mo a co tien hanh theo yeu cau cua khao sat chi tiet. PHAN III THUYET MINH KHAO SAT E LAP THIET KE KY THUAT Theo nh nhiem vu va e cng chi tiet c lap va phe duyet. Cong ty co phan t van Hai Hoang Anh co bao cao ket qua khao sat nh sau: CHNG1: KHAO SAT A HNH KHU VC XAY DNG A. CHUAN B 1.1 Nghien cu a hnh - kh hau - thuy van: a hnh: Qua nghien cu va th sat a hnh, a hnh khao sat tng oi bang phang thuan li cho xay dng cac cong trnh. Khu vc khao sat nam tren sn oi thoai, hng doc chnh theo hng t Tay sang ong, Toan bo khu vc giap vi bon ben eu giap vi ng vanh ai khu vc. Toan bo dien tch rong khoang 1.4ha tren o la at trong. Kh hau: - Nhiet o khong kh: Do ac thu kh hau thuoc vung ong Nam Bo ac trng kh hau nhiet i nen bien o nhiet t bien ong trong nam. Nhiet o trung bnh nam cao eu va on nh t 25,8 26,20C. Nhiet o bnh quan thap nhat t 21,5 - 220C. Nhiet o bnh quan cao nhat t 31,7 32,20C. Thang 3, 4 va 5 co nhiet o cao nhat, t 37 37,20C.

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Thang 12 la thang co nhiet o thap nhat, khoang tren di 190C. Bien o nhiet gia ngay va em at t 7 en 90C. - Nang: Tong gi nang trong nam t 2400 2500 gi, trung bnh moi thang co 200 gi nang. So gi nang bnh quan trong ngay t 6,2 6,6 gi. Cac thang mua kho co tong gi nang kha cao, khoang 60% gi nang trong nam. Thang 1, 2, 3 va 4 co so gi nang cao nhat, khoang 300 gi. Thang 7, 8 va 9 co so gi nang thap nhat, khoang 120140 gi. - Ma: Lng ma trung bnh nam t 2.045 2.325mm. Lng ma thang cao nhat (thang 7 9) t 370 512mm. Lng ma thang thap nhat (thang 12 va 2, 3 nam sau): t 0 - 3mm. So ngay ma bnh quan: 145 ngay/nam. Mua ma dien ra t thang 5 11, chiem 85 90% tong lng ma ca nam. Mua kho t cuoi thang 11 en au thang 5 nam sau, lng ma chiem 10 15% tong lng ma ca nam. - o am tng oi: Do che o ma Theo mua nen bien o giao ong ve o am khong kh gia mua ma va mua kho kha ln. o am khong kh trung bnh nam khoang 80,8 81,4%. o am bnh quan nam thap nhat la 45,6 53,2%. Mua ma co o am tng oi cao khoang 88,2%. Mua kho co o am tng oi thap khoang 16%. - Gio: Moi nam co 2 mua gio i Theo 2 mua ma va kho. Ve mua ma, gio thnh hanh Tay Nam. Ve mua kho, gio thnh hanh ong Bac. Chuyen tiep gia hai mua con co gio Nam va ong Nam. Gio Tay Nam:Vao mua ma, manh nhat vao thang 7, 8, 9.Toc o trung bnh 2,5m/s. Gio ong Bac: Vao mua kho, manh nhat vao thang 11, 12. Toc o khoang 2,3m/s. Thuy van : Nc mat: chu yeu la nc nc ma, do a hnh mien nui tng oi doc nen nc mat c thoat mot cach de dang nen tuyen ng rat kho rao va t chu anh hng cua nc ngap thng xuyen. chu yeu ch co nc vao mua ma, mua nang gan nh kho kiet. Nguon nc ngam: Do cau tao tang a chat tai Xa ong Nai la a tram tch xen lan phun trao, a tang day t 50 100m, la loai a ngam khong cha nc xuat hien cach mat at khoang 20m. Do o lng nc cha trong cac tang nay rat t, ch at khoang t 1 1,5 l/s, co ni khoan xuong khong co nc. - Do a hnh cua khu vc tng oi cao nen tranh c nguy c ngap lut .

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1.2 Xac nh v tr va thanh lap li khong che mat bang trong khu vc khao sat. Trc khi bat au o ac can kiem tra ky he thong li khong che mat bang co chnh xac va hp ly cha.. Khi nh cac iem trong li ng chuyen phai can than tranh nham lan, sa lai v tr cac nh neu thay khong hp ly. Sau khi a co nh c cac li ng chuyen cap 2, tien hanh anh dau nh ng chuyen. He thong li khong che mat bang nay phai c o ac, bnh sai t li C2 vi hai canh goc la canh cua li C2. Chieu dai cua ng n khong vt qua 3km vi ty le o ve 1/1000. - Sai so khep tng oi: 1/ 2000 - Sai so khep goc cho phep: fhcp = 45" n (n la so o goc) Tren mat bang bo tr 7 iem thuoc nut li cua li ng chuyen cap 2. V tr cua cua cac iem li c chon la nhng v tr co kha nang bao quat a hnh khu vc va t o co the o c cac iem chi tiet cau a hnh. V tr cua li ng chuyen cap 2 theo yeu cau ky thuat sau: 1. Chieu dai ng chuyen dai nhat (km) -ng n - Gia iem khi tnh va iem nut - Gia cac iem nut 2. Chu vi khep vong ln nhat 3. Chieu dai canh (km) - Dai nhat - Ngan nhat 4. So canh ngan nhat trong ng chuyen 5. Sai so khep tng oi khong c ln hn 6. Sai so trung phng o goc 7. Sai so khep goc khong ln hn 0.35 0.08 15 1/5000 10 20* n 3 2 1.5 9

He thong ng chuyen kinh v nay c xay dng oc lap

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Tren khu vc khao sat co dang a giac khep kn he thong co nhieu iem nut. 1.3 o goc nh c thc hien bang may toan ac ien t NIKON moi goc o mot lan o (o thuan va ao knh) sai so gia 2 vong o khong qua 30 ". 1.4. o cac iem chi tiet e xac nh a hnh. 1.5 o cao tong quat va chi tiet. e thuan tien trong viec khao sat va phu hp vi cong viec ta chon li khong che cao o trung vi li khong che mat bang. o cao phai o 2 lan, mot lan o tong quat e at moc va mot lan o chi tiet. T cac moc cao o can bo sung them cac moc mi am bao khoang cach ca cu lan mi la t 100-300 m co mot moc. Sai so khep cho phep o tong quat e at moc tnh theo cong thc: fhcp 30 L o cao chi tiet phai o khp vao moc o cao tong quat vi sai so cho phep tnh theo cong thc: fhcp 50 L (fhcp = sai so khep cho phep tnh bang mm ) ( L = khoang cach gia 2 moc tnh bang km ) (Tuyen ng co lap li khong che mat bang va o cao th khong at cac moc cao o va o cao tong quat). 1.6 o dai o 2 lan bang bang may toan ac ien t. o dai tong quat c o 2 lan, sai so gia 2 lan o theo quy nh: fl = 1/1000 L o chi tiet 1 lan khp vao coc Hm, Km theo sai so: fl = 1/500 L fl - Sai so cho phep tnh bang met. L - Chieu dai o ac tnh bang met. B. KHAO SAT A HNH QUA KHU VC AC BIET 1.7. ni khao sat a hnh tng oi ong nhat khong co cac v tr ac biet nh: + oan sut trt. + oan b soi l.

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+ khu vc khe xoi ang hoat ong. + khu vc tao bun a troi. + oan qua vung cac-t (hang ong). + oan qua vung am lay. 1.8. e thuan li cho thiet ke, tren ban ve a hnh co the hien cac van e sau Bnh o ty le 1/500 hoac 1/1000 co ay u : - Hnh dang ng hien hu - Nha ca hien co. - Cac ng giao. - V tr va tr so li toa o, cao o hien co. - Cac hang cay xanh. - Cac lo khoan va ho ao. - Cot ien thoai, cot ien ha the.. C. KHAO SAT CAC CONG TRNH LIEN QUAN 1.9. Cac cong trnh lien quan en tuyen bao gom:nha ca trong pham vi thi cong, cac loai cot ien, cac loai ng ong (cap,thoat nc,dan dau,kh ot...), mo vat lieu, cong trnh phuc vu ng va van tai v.v... 1.10. Nha ca trong pham vi khao sat phai o ac chnh xac, the hien tren bnh o, ong thi phai thong ke theo chung loai. Tren a ban khao sat khong co nha ca hien hu. Trong pham vi khao sat a cung cap cac tai lieu sau: (1) Bnh o cao o pham vi c cap at xay dng cac cong trnh o, ty le 1/ 500 1/1000. (2) ieu tra ve nguon cap ien, nc, thoat nc v.v... (3) ieu tra cac cong trnh xung quanh khu c cap at xay dng. D. THU THAP CAC SO LIEU E LAP THIET KE TO CHC THI CONG (TKTC TC), D TOAN 1.11. Trong qua trnh khao sat can thu thap ay u cac so lieu can thiet cho lap TKTC TC, d toan va lap cac thu tuc khac lam can c cho viec duyet o an. Cac tai lieu thu thap c se dung trong thuyet minh e trnh bay ve ac iem cua vung khao sat va nhng phng phap hp ly to chc thi cong. 1.12. Nhng ieu tm hieu la:
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(1) Co the xay dng cong trnh thuan li vao thi gian mua kho. Tuy nhien cung co the xay dng tai moi thi iem trong nam. (2) trong khu vc giao thong tng oi thuan li e van chuyen vat lieu xay dng ti cong trng (3) ieu tra cac khu dan c: khu dan c thuoc pham vi gan cong trnh dan c tng oi tha tht. (4) Tm hieu cac n gia a phng: Khu vc xay dng lay theo huyen Bu Gia Map. (5) D kien cac nguon cung cap vat lieu. Vat lieu xay dng co the mua TX. Phc Long. E. LAP CAC VAN BAN THOA THUAN CAN THIET 1.13. Viec lap cac van ban thoa thuan can thiet nham giai quyet cac vng mac trong qua trnh khao sat va thc hien au t: a c thc hien trong bc lap d an au t. CHNG2: KHAO SAT THUY VAN KHU VC XAY DNG 2.1. Thu thap cac so lieu thuy van e thiet ke thoat nc: Tren khu vc khao sat do nam tren sn o thoai va hng doc chnh la hng Tay sang ong v vay hng thoat nc chnh cua khu vc la t bac xuong nam va cuoi cung chay ve suoi cach cong trnh 1.5km ve hng ong. Hen tai tren khu vc cha co he thong thoat nc hoan chnh, nc chu yeu thoat theo be mat va o don ve cac ranh rong 1.5m sau 1.5m do ngi dan t ao xung quanh khu vc khao sat. 2.2. Tren khu vc t chu anh hng cua nc ngam, do mc nc ngam tng oi sau so vi mat at t nhien t 25 en 30m. CHNG 3: KHAO SAT A CHAT CONG TRNH A. CHUAN B KHAO SAT 3.1. Trc khi tien hanh khao sat phuc vu cho thiet ke ky thuat can phai tien hanh cong tac chuan b nh sau: - Nghien cu cac van ban phe duyet NVKT; - He thong hoa cac tai lieu thu thap va khao sat giai oan trc; - Chnh xac hoa cac tai lieu a co, nghien cu cac van e con ton tai cha c giai quyet trong giai oan trc; - Lap ke hoach va chng trnh khao sat ngoai tri, an nh khoi lng cua cong tac khao sat ngoai tri v.v...
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B. KHAO SAT A CHAT CONG TRNH THONG QUA CAC VET LO 3.2. Trong khu vc a chat cua khu vc c anh gia thong qua cac ho ao. a chat cua khu vc tng oi ong eu thuan li cho viec xay dng cong trnh. a chat cua vung c chia lam cac lp a chat nh sau: Lp 1: Lp at phu hu c day 0.2m Lp 2: Lp at day 5-7m 3.3. Cng o chu lc cua lp at tng oi ln : 1.5-2.0 KG/cm2 thuan li cho viec thiet ke nen mong cong trnh. C. KHAO SAT CCT CAC MO VLXD 3.4. Trong khu vc khao sat co the tan dung at o e ap nen san, ng va nen nha, tuy nhien phai thiet ke cao o san nen hp ly e tan dung vat lieu nay neu cn thiet.

CHNG 4: HO S, TAI LIEU CUNG CAP 4.1. Ket thuc bc khao sat e TKKT cung cap nhng tai lieu sau : (1) Thuyet minh chung ve cong tac khao sat a hnh (trong o chu y en nhng oan kho khan, nhng cuc bo phc tap). (2) Thuyet minh ve khao sat CCT. (3) Thuyet minh ve khao sat thuy van. (4) Thuyet minh ve cac mo VLXD. (5) Bnh o cao o a hnh ty le 1/500 (co ay u a hnh, a vat, v tr cac moc cao o,toa o...) (6) Bnh o cao o cac cong trnh tren khu vc, (7) Thong ke nha ca va cac loai cong trnh phai di chuyen. (8) Thong ke khoi lng chat cay,day co. (9) Thong ke moc cao o, toa o va o cao cua li khong che mat bang ng chuyen cap 2. (9) Thong ke cac ng giao thong. (18) Thong ke cac loai cong trnh thoat nc.

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