Index

1 History
1.1Before launch 1.2 First generation 1.3 Second generation 1.4 Third generation 6 6 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 10 11 12 13 14 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 19 20 20 20 20
1

2 Hardware
2.1 Screen and input 2.2 Connectivity 2.3 Audio and output 2.4 Power and battery 2.5 Storage and SIM 2.6 Optional accessories 2.7 Technical specifications 2.8 Manufacture

3 Software
3.1 Applications 3.2 Digital rights management 3.3 Jailbreaking 3.4 Security and privacy 3.4.1 Challenges of mobile security 3.4.1.1Threats 3.4.1.2Consequences 3.4.2 Censorship

4 Books, news, and magazine content 5 Reception

5.1 Reaction to the announcement 5.2 Reviews 5.3 Recognition

6 Usage
6.1 Business

6.2 Education and healthcare 6.3 Consumer usage

21 21 22 22 26 27 28 31 33 33 34 35 36 37

7 Timeline 8 iPad-Technical Specifications 9 iPad Accessories 10 iPad 3 / New iPad Features and Specifications
10.1Display 10.2Screen

11 iPad 3 vs iPad 2
11.1 Design and Build 11.2 Screen 11.3 Performance 11.4 Price and Release date 11.5 Verdict

iPad 3

The first-generation iPad showing its home screen Developer Apple Inc.

Manufacturer Foxconn (on contract) Type Tablet computer Wi-Fi model (U.S.): April 3, 2010 Wi-Fi + 3G Model (U.S.): April 30, 2010 International: May 28, 2010 iPad 2 (U.S.): March 11, 2011 iPad 2 (International): March 25, 2011 3rd gen (U.S.): March 16, 2012 55.28 million (as of 31 December 2011) 5.1 Latest version released March 7, 2012; 47 days ago Built-in rechargeable Li-Po battery

Release date

Units sold Operating system Power

25 Wh (90 kJ), 10hr life 1st generation 1 GHz Apple A4 2nd generation 1 GHz Apple A5 3rd generation 1 GHz Apple A5X 16, 32, or 64 GB flash memory 1st generation 256 MB DDR RAM 2nd generation 512 MB DDR2 RAM 3rd generation 1 GB DDR2 RAM 1st & 2nd generation 1024 768 px 132 PPI 4:3 aspect ratio 9.7 in (250 mm) diagonal XGA, LED-backlit IPS LCD 3rd generation 20481536 px 264 PPI 1st generation PowerVR SGX535 2nd generation PowerVR SGX543MP2 3rd generation PowerVR SGX543MP4 Multi-touch screen, headset controls, proximity and ambient light sensors, 3-axis accelerometer, digital compass 2nd generation adds: 3-axis gyro 1st generation: None 2nd generation: Front-facing and 720p rear-facing 3rd generation: Front-facing and 1080p rear-facing

CPU

Storage capacity

Memory

Display

Graphics

Input

Camera

Wi-Fi (802.11 a/b/g/n) 1st & 2nd Generation Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR GSM models also include: UMTS / HSDPA (850, 1900, 2100 MHz) GSM / EDGE (850, 900, 1800, 1900 MHz) CDMA model also includes: CDMA/EV-DO Rev. A (800, 1900 MHz) 3rd Generation

Connectivity

Bluetooth 4.0 technology GSM models also include: LTE (700, 2100 Mhz) UMTS / HSDPA/HSPA+/DC-HSDPA (850, 900, 1900, 2100 MHz) GSM / EDGE (850, 900, 1800, 1900 MHz) CDMA model also includes: LTE (700 Mhz) CDMA/EV-DO Rev. A (800, 1900 MHz) UMTS / HSDPA/HSPA+/DC-HSDPA (850, 900, 1900, 2100 MHz) GSM / EDGE (850, 900, 1800, 1900 MHz)

Online services iTunes Store, App Store, iCloud, iBookstore

Dimensions

1st generation 9.56 in (243 mm) (h) 7.47 in (190 mm) (w) 0.50 in (13 mm) (d) 2nd generation 9.50 in (241 mm) (h) 7.31 in (186 mm) (w) 0.34 in (8.6 mm) (d) 3rd generation 9.50 in (241 mm) (h) 7.31 in (186 mm) (w) 0.37 in (9.4 mm) (d) Wi-Fi model: 1.5 lb (680 g) Wi-Fi + 3G model: 1.6 lb (730 g) 2nd generation: 1.325 lb (601 g) 3rd generation Wi-Fi model: 1.44 lb (650 g) 3rd generation Wi-Fi + 4G model: 1.46 lb (660 g) iPhone, iPod touch (Comparison)

Weight

Related articles Website

apple.com/ipad
5

The iPad (EYE-pad) is a line of tablet computers designed and marketed by Apple Inc., primarily as a platform for audio-visual media including books, periodicals, movies, music, games, apps and web content. Its size and weight fall between those of contemporary smartphones and laptop computers. The iPad runs on iOS, the same operating system used on Apple's iPod Touch and iPhone, and can run its own applications as well as iPhone applications. Without modification, the iPad will only run programs approved by Apple and distributed via the Apple App Store (with the exception of programs that run inside the iPad's web browser). Like iPhone and iPod Touch, the iPad is controlled by a multitouch displaya departure from most previous tablet computers, which used a pressure-triggered stylusas well as a virtual onscreen keyboard in lieu of a physical keyboard. iPad is sold in Wi-Fi and cellular models. The Wi-Fi connection is used to access local area networks and the Internet. Cellular models have a 3G or LTE wireless network interface which can connect to HSPA or EV-DO data networks in addition to Wi-Fi. Since the release of iOS 5, the device does not need to be managed and synced by iTunes running on a personal computer via USB cable. Apple released the first iPad in April 2010, selling 300,000 units on the first day and selling 3 million in 80 days. During 2010, Apple sold 14.8 million iPads worldwide, representing 75% of tablet PC sales at the end of 2010. By the release of the iPad 2 in March 2011, more than 15 million iPads had been soldselling more than all other tablet PCs combined since the iPad's release. In 2011, it took approximately 73% of the tablet computing market share in the United States. During the fourth quarter of 2011, Apple sold 15.4 million iPads.

History
Before launch
Apple's first tablet computer was the Newton MessagePad 100, introduced in 1993, which led to the creation of the ARM6 processor core with Acorn Computers. Apple also developed a prototype PowerBook Duo-based tablet, the PenLite, but decided not to sell it in order to avoid hurting MessagePad sales. Apple released several more Newton-based PDAs; the final one, the MessagePad 2100, was discontinued in 1998. Apple re-entered the mobile-computing markets in 2007 with the iPhone. Smaller than the iPad but featuring a camera and mobile phone, it pioneered the multitouch finger-sensitive touchscreen interface of Apple's iOS mobile operating system. By late 2009, the iPad's release had been rumored for several years. Such speculation mostly talked about "Apple's tablet"; specific names included iTablet and iSlate. The actual name is reportedly a homage to the Star Trek PADD, a fictional device very similar in appearance to the iPad. The iPad was announced on January 27, 2010, by Steve Jobs at an Apple press conference at the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts in San Francisco.

Jobs later said that Apple began developing the iPad before the iPhone, but temporarily shelved the effort upon realizing that its ideas would work just as well in a mobile phone. The iPad's internal codename was K48, which was revealed in the court case surrounding leaking of iPad information before launch.

First generation

Steve Jobs, Apple's then-CEO, introducing the iPad Apple began taking pre-orders for the iPad from U.S. customers on March 12, 2010. The only major change to the device between its announcement and being available to pre-order was the change of the behavior of the side switch from sound muting to that of a screen rotation lock. The Wi-Fi version of the iPad went on sale in the United States on April 3, 2010. The WiFi + 3G version was released on April 30. 3G service in the United States is provided by AT&T and was initially sold with two prepaid contract-free data plan options: one for unlimited data and the other for 250 MB per month at half the price. On June 2, 2010, AT&T announced that effective June 7 the unlimited plan would be replaced for new customers with a 2 GB plan at slightly lower cost; existing customers would have the option to keep the unlimited plan. The plans are activated on the iPad itself and can be canceled at any time. The iPad was initially only available online at The Apple Store as well as the company's retail locations. The iPad has since been available for purchase through many retailers including Amazon, Wal-Mart, Best Buy, Verizon, and AT&T. The iPad was launched in Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, Switzerland and the United Kingdom on May 28. Online pre-orders in those countries began on May 10. Apple released the iPad in Austria, Belgium, Hong Kong, Ireland, Luxembourg, Mexico, The Netherlands, New Zealand and Singapore on July 23, 2010. Israel briefly prohibited importation of the iPad because of concerns
7

that its Wi-Fi might interfere with other devices. On September 17, 2010, the iPad was officially launched in China. 300,000 iPads were sold on their first day of availability. By May 3, 2010, Apple had sold a million iPads, this was in half the time it took Apple to sell the same number of original iPhones. During the October 18, 2010, Financial Conference Call, Steve Jobs announced that Apple had sold more iPads than Macs for the Fiscal Quarter. In total, Apple sold more than 15 million first generation iPads prior to the launch of the iPad 2.

Second generation
Main article: iPad 2 Apple's CEO Steve Jobs unveiled the iPad 2, the second generation of the device, at a March 2, 2011, press conference, despite being on medical leave at the time. About 33% thinner than its predecessor and 15% lighter, the iPad 2 has a better processor, a dual core Apple A5 that Apple says is twice as fast as its predecessor for CPU operations and up to nine times as fast for GPU operations. The iPad 2 includes front and back cameras that support the FaceTime video calling application, as well as a three-axis gyroscope. It retains the original's 10-hour battery life and has a similar pricing scheme. The iPad 2 has been available for purchase, depending on stock availability, since March 11, 2011, at Apple retail stores in the United States, as well as to American customers shopping online at Apple's retail website. The iPad 2 was released internationally in 25 other countries on March 25, 2011, including Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Mexico and the United Kingdom, but not Japan as originally scheduled due to the earthquake and tsunami.

Third generation
Main article: iPad (3rd generation) The successor to the iPad 2 was unveiled on March 7, 2012 by Apple CEO Tim Cook at the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts. The new iPad sports the new dual core A5X processor with quad-core graphics, and a Retina Display with a resolution of 2048 by 1536 pixels (over 50 percent more pixels than a standard 19201080 high definition TV screen). As with previous iPads, there are two models, in this case a Wi-Fi only model and a Wi-Fi + 4G LTE model.

Hardware
Screen and input

The original iPad in its black case. For the iPad 2, Apple sells a Smart Cover rather than a case.

The iPad's (first two generations) touchscreen display is a 1024 768 pixel, 7.755.82 in (197148 mm) liquid crystal display (diagonal 9.7 in (246.4 mm)), with fingerprint- and scratchresistant glass. Steve Jobs said a 7-inch screen would be "too small to express the software" and that 10 inches was the minimum for a tablet screen. Like the iPhone, the iPad is designed to be controlled by bare fingers; normal, non-conductive gloves and styli do not work, although there are special gloves and capacitive styli designed for this use. The display responds to other sensors: an ambient light sensor to adjust screen brightness and a 3-axis accelerometer to sense iPad orientation and switch between portrait and landscape modes. Unlike the iPhone and iPod Touch's built-in applications, which work in three orientations (portrait, landscape-left and landscape-right), the iPad's built-in applications support screen rotation in all four orientations, including upside-down. Consequently, the device has no intrinsic "native" orientation; only the relative position of the home button changes. There are four physical switches on the iPad, including a home button near the display that returns the user to the main menu, and three plastic physical switches on the sides: wake/sleep and volume up/down, plus a software-controlled switch whose function has changed with software updates. Originally the switch locked the screen to its current orientation, but the iOS 4.2 changed it to a mute switch, with rotation lock now available in an onscreen menu. In the iOS 4.3 update, released with the iPad 2, a setting was added to allow the user to specify whether the side switch was used for rotation lock or mute. The original iPad had no camera; the iPad 2 has a front VGA camera and a rear-facing 720p camera, both capable of still images (but these are only taken at a low quality 0.3 megapixels) and 30fps video. The rear-facing camera has a 5 digital zoom for still images only. Both shoot photo and video in a 4:3 fullscreen aspect ratio, unlike the iPhone 4, which shoots in a 16:9 widescreen aspect ratio. Unlike the iPhone, the iPad does not support tap to focus, but does allow
9

you to tap to set auto exposure. The cameras allow FaceTime video messaging with iPhone 4, iPod Touch 4, and Snow Leopard, Lion, and Mountain Lion Macs.

Connectivity
The iPad can use Wi-Fi network trilateration from Skyhook Wireless to provide location information to applications such as Google Maps. The 3G model supports A-GPS to allow its position to be calculated with GPS or relative to nearby cellphone towers; it also has a black strip on the back to aid 3G reception. The iPad has a headphone jack and a proprietary Apple dock connector, but no Ethernet or USB port. However, the Apple Camera Connection Kit accessory provides two dock connector adapters for importing photos and videos via USB and SD memory cards.

Audio and output

The iPad has two internal speakers reproducing left and right channel audio located on the bottom-right of the unit. In the original iPad, the speakers push sound through two small sealed channels leading to the three audio ports carved into the device, while the iPad 2 has its speakers behind a single grill. A volume switch is on the right side of the unit. A 3.5-mm TRRS connector audio-out jack on the top-left corner of the device provides stereo sound for headphones with or without microphones and/or volume controls. The iPad also contains a microphone that can be used for voice recording. The built-in Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR interface allows wireless headphones and keyboards to be used with the iPad. However, the iOS does not currently support file transfer via Bluetooth. iPad also features 1024768 VGA video output for limited applications, screen capture, connecting an external display or television through an accessory adapter.

Power and battery

The iPad uses an internal rechargeable lithium-ion polymer (LiPo) battery. The batteries are made in Taiwan by Simplo Technology (60%) and Dynapack International Technology. The iPad is designed to be charged with a high current of 2 amperes using the included 10 W USB power adapter and USB cord with a USB connector at one end and a 30-pin dock connector at the other end. While it can be charged by a standard USB port from a computer, these are limited to 500 milliamperes (0.5 amps). As a result, if the iPad is running while powered by a normal USB computer port, it may charge very slowly, or not at all. High-power USB ports found in newer Apple computers and accessories provide full charging capabilities. Apple claims that the battery for both generations of iPad can provide up to 10 hours of video, 140 hours of audio playback, or one month on standby. Like any rechargeable battery technology, the iPad's battery loses capacity over time, but is not designed to be user-replaceable. In a program similar to the battery-replacement program for the iPod and the original iPhone, Apple will replace an iPad that does not hold an electrical charge with a refurbished iPad for a fee of US$99 plus $6.95 shipping. As a different unit is supplied, user data is not preserved. The

10

refurbished unit will have a new case. The warranty on the refurbished unit may vary between jurisdictions. Independent companies also provide a battery replacement service, returning the original unit with new battery but original caseAlternatively it is possible for a technically competent user to buy and install a new battery, which may invalidate any remaining warranty on the iPad. The task does not require soldering, but is technically challenging.

Storage and SIM

The iPad model with data connectivity, unlike the Wi-Fi model, has a black plastic piece on the underside which allows cellular signals to pass through it.

The iPad was released with three capacity options for storage: 16, 32, or 64 GB of internal flash memory. All data is stored on the internal flash memory, with no option to expand storage. Apple sells a "camera connection kit" with an SD card reader, but it can only be used to transfer photos and videos.

11

The side of the Wi-Fi + 3G model has a micro-SIM slot (not mini-SIM). The 3G iPad can be used with any compatible GSM carrier, unlike the iPhone, which is usually sold 'locked' to specific carriers.[84] In the U.S., data network access via T-Mobile's network is limited to slower EDGE cellular speeds because T-Mobile's 3G Network uses different frequencies. The iPad 2 introduced a third tier of models with CDMA support for Verizon Wireless in the United States, available separately from the AT&T capable version.

Optional accessories
Main article: iPad accessories Apple offers several iPad accessories, most of which are adapters for the proprietary 30-pin dock connector, the iPad's only port besides the headphone jack. A dock holds the iPad upright at an angle, and has a dock connector and audio line out port. Each generation of iPad requires a corresponding dock. A dock that included a physical keyboard is available only for the original iPad, but both generations are compatible with Bluetooth keyboards that also work with Macs and PCs. The iPad can be charged by a standalone power adapter ("wall charger") also used for iPods and iPhones, and a 10 W charger is included with the iPad. Apple sells a camera connection kit that consists of two separate adapters for the dock connector, one to USB Type A, the other an SD card reader. Adapter can be used to transfer photos and videos and to plug USB audio card or MIDI keyboard. A third party sells an adapter that includes USB, SD, and microSD on a single unit. An adapter to VGA connectors allows the iPad to work with external monitors and projectors. Another adapter mirrors the screen onto HDMI compatible devices in 1080p and works with all apps and rotations. Unlike other adapters, it allows the iPad to charge through another dock connector. While the HDMI adapter was released with and advertised for the iPad 2, it also works with the first generation iPad, the iPhone 4, and the fourth generation iPod Touch.

A Smart Cover can be used as a stand for the iPad 2 while the display is in use. Smart Covers are screen protectors that magnetically attach and align to the face of the iPad 2. The cover has three folds which allow it to convert into a stand, which is also held together by magnets. While original iPad owners could purchase a black case that included a similarly folding cover, the Smart Cover is meant to be more minimal, easily detachable, and protects only
12

the screen. Smart Covers have a microfiber bottom that cleans the front of the iPad, which wakes up when the cover is removed. There are five different colors of both polyurethane and leather, with leather being more expensive. Smart Covers are not compatible with the original iPad.

Technical specifications
Further information: iPad technical specifications Model Announcement date US release date Discontinued iPad (original) January 27, 2010 April 3, 2010 March 2, 2011 iPad 2 March 2, 2011 March 11, 2011 32, 64 GB: March 7, 2012 16 GB: In production 9.7 inches (250 mm) multitouch display at a resolution of 1024 768 pixels with LED backlighting and a fingerprint and scratch-resistant coating 1 GHz (dynamically clocked) dual-core Apple A5 system-ona-chip 512 MB DDR2 (1066 Mbit/s data rate) RAM built into Apple A5 package 16, 32, or 64 GB iPad (3rd generation) March 7, 2012 March 16, 2012 In production 9.7 inches (250 mm) multitouch display at a resolution of 2048 1536 pixels with LED backlighting and a fingerprint and scratch-resistant coating dual-core Apple A5X system-on-achip 1 GB RAM

Display

9.7 inches (250 mm) multitouch display at a resolution of 1024 768 pixels with LED backlighting and a fingerprint and scratchresistant coating

Processor Memory

1 GHz Apple A4 system-on-a-chip 256 MB DDR RAM built into Apple A4 package 16, 32, or 64 GB

Storage Wi-Fi Wireless WiFi+3G/4G

16, 32, or 64 GB Wi-Fi (802.11a/b/g/n), Bluetooth 4.0 In addition to above:

Wi-Fi (802.11a/b/g/n), Bluetooth 2.1+EDR In addition to above: 3G cellular HSDPA, 2G cellular EDGE on 3G
13

models Wi-Fi Geolocati on WiFi+3G/4G Wi-Fi, Apple location databases Assisted GPS, Apple databases, Cellular network Accelerometer, ambient light sensor, magnetometer[14]

3G transitional LTE on 4G model Wi-Fi, Apple location databases Assisted GPS, Apple databases, Cellular network

Environmental sensors Operating system Battery

Additionally: gyroscope

Weight

Dimensions Mechanical keys

Camera

Back

Front Greenhouse gas emissions

iOS 5.1 Built-in lithium-ion polymer battery; (10 hours (Wi-Fi), 9 hours (3G or LTE) browsing; 10 hours video; 140 hours audio; 1 month standby) Wi-Fi model: 1.325 lb (601 g) Wi-Fi model: 1.5 lb GSM 3G (AT&T) Wi-Fi model: (680 g) model: 1.351 lb 1.44 lb (650 g) 3G model: 1.6 lb (613 g) LTE model: (730 g) CDMA 3G (Verizon) 1.46 lb (660 g) model: 1.338 lb (607 g) 9.57.310.37 in 9.567.470.528 in 9.57.310.346 in (2401869.4 mm (24319013.4 mm) (2401868.8 mm) ) Home, sleep, volume rocker, variable function switch (originally screen rotation lock, mute in iOS 4.2, either in 4.3) 720p HD still and 1080p HD still and video camera video camera N/A 0.7 MP, 30fps and 5 5 MP, 30fps and digital zoom 5 digital zoom N/A VGA-quality still and videocamera, 0.3 MP 130 kg CO2e 105 kg CO2e

Manufacture
The iPad is assembled by Foxconn, which also manufactures Apple's iPod, iPhone and Mac Mini, in its largest plant in Shenzhen, China.[105] In April 2011, Foxconn announced that it would be moving production of the iPad and other Apple products to Brazil where it could begin production before the end of 2011.[106] iSuppli estimated that each first-generation iPad 16 GB Wi-Fi version costs US$259.60 to manufacture, a total that excludes research, development, licensing, royalty and patent costs. Apple does not disclose the makers of iPad components, but teardown reports and analysis from industry insiders indicate that various parts and their suppliers include:
14

Apple A4, A5 and A5X SoC: Samsung NAND flash RAM chips: Toshiba and Samsung (64 GB model) Touch-screen chips: Broadcom IPS Display (1st & 2nd Gen): LG Display IPS Display (3rd Gen) : Samsung Touch panels: Wintek (after TPK Touch Solutions was unable to fulfill its orders, delaying the iPad's release from late March to early April) Case: Catcher Technologies LCD drivers: Novatek Microelectronics Batteries: 60% are made in Taiwan by Simplo Technology, 40% by Dynapack International Accelerometer: STMicroelectronics

Software
Like the iPhone, with which it shares a development environment (iPhone SDK, or software development kit, version 3.2 onwards), the iPad only runs its own software, software downloaded from Apple's App Store, and software written by developers who have paid for a developer's license on registered devices. The iPad runs almost all third-party iPhone applications, displaying them at iPhone size or enlarging them to fill the iPad's screen. Developers may also create or modify apps to take advantage of the iPad's features. Application developers use iPhone SDK for developing applications for iPad. The iPad has been shipping with a customized iPad-only version of iPhone OS, dubbed v3.2. On September 1, it was announced the iPad would get iOS 4.2 by November 2010; to fulfil this Apple released iOS 4.2.1 to the public on November 22.

Applications
The iPad comes with several applications, including Safari, Mail, Photos, Video, YouTube, iPod, iTunes, App Store, iBooks, Maps, Notes, Calendar, and Contacts. Several are improved versions of applications developed for the iPhone or Mac. The iPad syncs with iTunes on a Mac or Windows PC. Apple ported its iWork suite from the Mac to the iPad, and sells pared down versions of Pages, Numbers, and Keynote apps in the App Store. Although the iPad is not designed to replace a mobile phone, a user can use a wired headset or the built-in speaker and microphone and place phone calls over Wi-Fi or 3G using a VoIP application. As of June, 2011, there were about 90,000 iPad specific apps on the App Store. The iPad cannot run the Xcode development suite since it uses iOS.

15

In December 2010, Reuters reported that iPhone and iPad users have lodged a lawsuit against Apple alleging that some applications were passing their information to third party advertisers without consent.

Digital rights management

The iPad employs Digital Rights Management to prevent users from copying or transferring certain content outside of Apple's platform without authorization, such as TV shows, movies, and apps. Also, the iPad's development model requires anyone creating an app for the iPad to sign a non-disclosure agreement and pay for a developer subscription. Critics argue Apple's centralized app approval process and control of the platform itself could stifle software innovation. Of particular concern to digital rights advocates is Apple's ability to remotely disable or delete apps on any iPad at any time. Digital rights advocates, including the Free Software Foundation, Electronic Frontier Foundation, and computer engineer and activist Brewster Kahle, have criticized the iPad for its digital rights restrictions. In April 2010, Paul Sweeting, an analyst with GigaOM, was quoted by National Public Radio as saying, "With the iPad, you have the anti-Internet in your hands. ... It offers [the major media companies] the opportunity to essentially re-create the old business model, wherein they are pushing content to you on their terms rather than you going out and finding content, or a search engine discovering content for you." But Sweeting also thought that the limitations imposed by Apple impart the feeling of a safe neighborhood, saying, "Apple is offering you a gated community where there's a guard at the gate, and there's probably maid service, too." Laura Sydell, the article's author, concludes, "As more consumers have fears about security on the Internet, viruses and malware, they may be happy to opt for Apple's gated community."

Jailbreaking
Like other iOS devices, the iPad can be "jailbroken", allowing applications and programs that are not authorized by Apple to run on the device. Once jailbroken, iPad users are able to download many applications previously unavailable through the App Store via unofficial installers such as Cydia, as well as illegally pirated applications. Apple claims jailbreaking voids the factory warranty on the device in the United States even though jailbreaking is legal. The iPad, released in April 2010, was first jailbroken in May 2010 with the Spirit jailbreak for iOS version 3.1.2. The iPad can be jailbroken on iOS versions 4.3 through 4.3.3 with the web-based tool JailbreakMe 3.0 (released in July 2011), and on iOS versions including 5.0 and 5.0.1 using redsn0w.ios

Security and privacy

Mobile security

16

Mobile security or mobile phone security has become increasingly important in mobile computing. It is of particular concern as it relates to the security of personal information now stored on the smartphone.

More and more users and businesses use smartphones as communication tools but also as a means of planning and organizing their work and private life. Within companies, these technologies are causing profound changes in the organization of information systems and therefore they have become the source of new risks. Indeed, smartphones collect and compile an increasing amount of sensitive information to which access must be controlled to protect the privacy of the user and the intellectual property of the company. All smartphones, as computers, are preferred targets of attacks. These attacks exploit weaknesses related to smartphones that can come from means of communication like SMS, MMS, wifi networks, and GSM. There are also attacks that exploit software vulnerabilities from both the web browser and operating system. Finally, there are forms of malicious software that rely on the weak knowledge of average users. Different security counter-measures are being developed and applied to smartphones, from security in different layers of software to the dissemination of information to end users. There are good practices to be observed at all levels, from design to use, through the development of operating systems, software layers, and downloadable apps.

Challenges of mobile security

Threats
A smartphone user is exposed to various threats when he uses his phone. These threats can disrupt the operation of the smartphone, and transmit or modify the user data. For these reasons, the applications deployed there must guarantee privacy and integrity of the information they handle. In addition, since some apps could themselves be malware, their functionality and activities should be limited (for example, accessing location information via GPS, address book, transmitting data on the network, sending SMS that are charged, etc.). There are three prime targets for attackers:

Data: smartphones are devices for data management, therefore they may contain sensitive data like credit card numbers, authentication information, private information, activity logs (calendar, call logs); Identity: smartphones are highly customizable, so the device or its contents are associated with a specific person. For example, every mobile device can transmit information related to the owner of the mobile phone contract, and an attacker may want to steal the identity of the owner of a smartphone to commit other offenses; Availability: by attacking a smartphone you can limit access to it and deprive the owner of the service

The source of these attacks are the same actors found in the non-mobile computing space:

17

Professionals, whether commercial or military, who focus on the three targets mentioned above. They steal sensitive data from the general public, as well as undertake industrial espionage. They will also use the identity of those attacked to achieve other attacks; Thieves who want to gain income through data or identities they have stolen. The thieves will attack many people to increase their potential income; Hackers who specifically attack availability. Their goal is to develop viruses, and cause damage to the device. In some cases, hackers have an interest in stealing data on devices.

Consequences
When a smartphone is infected by an attacker, the attacker can attempt several things:

The attacker can manipulate the smartphone as a zombie machine, that is to say, a machine with which the attacker can communicate and send commands which will be used to send unsolicited messages (spam) via sms or email; The attacker can easily force the smartphone to make phone calls. For example, you can use the API (library that contains the basic functions not present in the smartphone) PhoneMakeCall by Microsoft, which collects telephone numbers from any source such as yellow pages, and then call them.[2] But the attacker can also use this method to call paid services, resulting in a charge to the owner of the smartphone. It is also very dangerous because the smartphone could call emergency services and thus disrupt those services; A compromised smartphone can record conversations between the user and others and send them to a third party. This can cause user privacy and industrial security problems; An attacker can also steal a user's identity, usurp their identity (with a copy of the sim, telephone, etc.), and thus impersonate her. This raises security concerns in countries where smartphones can be used to place orders, view bank accounts or are used as an identity card; The attacker can reduce the utility of the smartphone, by discharging the battery. For example, he can launch an application that will run continuously on the smartphone processor, requiring a lot of energy and draining the battery. One factor that distinguishes mobile computing from traditional desktop PCs is their limited performance. Frank Stajano and Ross Anderson first described this form of attack, calling it an attack of "battery exhaustion" or "sleep deprivation torture"; The attacker can prevent the operation and/or starting of the smartphone by making it unusable. She can either delete the boot scripts, resulting in a phone without a functioning OS, or modify certain files to make it unusable (e.g. a script that launches at startup that forces the smartphone to restart) or even embed a startup application that would empty the battery; The attacker can remove the personal (photos, music, videos, etc.) or professional data (contacts, calendars, notes) of the user.

Censorship Apple's App Store, which provides iPhone and iPad applications, imposes censorship of content, which has become an issue for book publishers and magazines seeking to use the platform. The Guardian newspaper described the role of Apple as analogous to that of British magazine distributor WH Smith, which for many years imposed content restrictions. Due to the exclusion of pornography from the App Store, YouPorn and others changed their video format from Flash to H.264 and HTML5 specifically for the iPad. In an e-mail exchange with Ryan Tate from Valleywag, Steve Jobs claimed that the iPad offers "freedom from porn",
18

leading to many upset replies including Adbustings in Berlin by artist Johannes P. Osterhoff and in San Francisco during WWDC10.

Books, news, and magazine content

Reading a book on the iPad The iPad has an optional iBooks application that can be downloaded from the App Store, which displays books and other ePub-format content downloaded from the iBookstore. For the iPad launch on April 3, 2010, the iBookstore is available only in the United States. Several major book publishers including Penguin Books, HarperCollins, Simon & Schuster and Macmillan have committed to publishing books for the iPad. Despite being a direct competitor to both the Amazon Kindle and Barnes & Noble Nook, both Amazon.com and Barnes & Noble have made Kindle & Nook apps available for the iPad. In February 2010, Cond Nast said it would sell iPad subscriptions for several of its magazines by June. In April 2010, the New York Times announced that it would begin publishing daily on the iPad. The "Top News" section is available free of charge, and the remainder on payment of a subscription Major news organizations, including the Wall Street Journal, the BBC, and Reuters have released iPad applications, to varying degrees of success. NewsCorp created an iPad-only publication, The Daily, in February 2011.

Reception
On May 28, 2010, the iPad was released in Australia, Canada, and Japan, as well as in several larger European countries. Media reaction to the launch was mixed. The media noted the positive
19

response from fans of the device, with thousands of people queued on the first day of sale in a number of these countries.

Reaction to the announcement

Media reaction to the iPad announcement was mixed. Walt Mossberg wrote, "It's about the software, stupid", meaning hardware features and build are less important to the iPad's success than software and user interface, his first impressions of which were largely positive. Mossberg also called the price "modest" for a device of its capabilities, and praised the ten-hour battery life.[160] Others, including PC Advisor and the Sydney Morning Herald, wrote that the iPad would also compete with proliferating netbooks, most of which use Microsoft Windows. The base model's $499 price was lower than pre-release estimates by the tech press, Wall Street analysts, and Apple's competitors, all of whom were expecting a much higher entry price point. CNET also criticized the iPad for its apparent lack of wireless sync which other portable devices such as Microsoft's Zune have had for a number of years. The built-in iTunes app is able to download from the Internet as well.

Reviews
Reviews of the iPad have been generally favorable. Walt Mossberg of The Wall Street Journal called it a "pretty close" laptop killer. David Pogue of The New York Times wrote a "dual" review, one part for technology-minded people, and the other part for non-technology-minded people. In the former section, he notes that a laptop offers more features for a cheaper price than the iPad. In his review for the latter audience, however, he claims that if his readers like the concept of the device and can understand what its intended uses are, then they will enjoy using the device. PC Magazine's Tim Gideon wrote, "you have yourself a winner" that "will undoubtedly be a driving force in shaping the emerging tablet landscape." Michael Arrington of TechCrunch said, "the iPad beats even my most optimistic expectations. This is a new category of device. But it also will replace laptops for many people." PC World criticized the iPad's file sharing and printing abilities, and ArsTechnica said sharing files with a computer is "one of our least favorite parts of the iPad experience." The media also praised the quantity of applications, as well as the bookstore and other media applications. In contrast they criticized the iPad for being a closed system and mentioned that the iPad faces competition from Android based tablets. However, the Android tablet OS, known as Honeycomb, is not open source and has fewer apps available for it than for the iPad. The Independent criticized the iPad for not being as readable in bright light as paper but praised it for being able to store large quantities of books. After its UK release the Daily Telegraph said the iPad's lack of Adobe Flash support was "annoying."

Recognition
The iPad was selected by Time Magazine as one of the 50 Best Inventions of the Year 2010, while Popular Science chose it as the top gadget behind the overall "Best of What's New 2010" winner Groasis Waterboxx.
20

Usage
Business
While the iPad is mostly used by consumers it also has been taken up by business users. Within 90 days of its release, the iPad managed to penetrate 50% of Fortune 100 companies. Some companies are adopting iPads in their business offices by distributing or making available the iPads to employees. Examples of uses in the workplace include attorneys responding to clients, medical professionals accessing health records during patient exams, and managers approving employee requests. A survey by Frost & Sullivan shows that iPad usage in office workplaces is linked to the goals of increased employee productivity, reduced paperwork, and increased revenue. The research firm estimates that "The mobile-office application market in North America may reach $6.85 billion in 2015, up from an estimated $1.76 billion [in 2010]." Since March 2011, the US Federal Aviation Administration has approved the iPad for in-cockpit use to cut down on the paper consumption in several airlines. In 2011, Alaska Airlines became the first airline to replace pilots' paper manuals with iPads, weighing 0.68 kg compared to 11 kg for the printed flight manuals. It hopes to have fewer back and muscle injuries. More than a dozen airlines have followed suit, including United, which has distributed 11,000 iPads to cockpits. Also, many airlines now offer their inflight magazine as a downloadable application for the iPad.

Education and healthcare

The iPad has several uses in the classroom, and has been praised as a valuable tool for homeschooling. Soon after the iPad was released, it was reported that 81% of the top book apps were for children. The iPad has also been called a revolutionary tool to help children with autism learn how to communicate and socialize more easily. Many colleges and universities have also used the iPad. In 2010, Youngstown State University began offering three-hour rentals for the iPad. In the healthcare field, iPads and iPhones have been used to help hospitals manage their supply chain. For example, Novation, a healthcare contracting services company, developed VHA PriceLynx (based on the mobile application platform of business intelligence software vendor MicroStrategy), a business intelligence app to help health care organizations manage its purchasing procedures more efficiently and save money for hospitals. Guillermo Ramas of Novation states, "Doctors won't walk around a hospital with a laptop. With an iPad it's perfect to walk around the hospital with as long as they have the information they need."

Consumer usage
During the 2010 Major League Baseball free agent season, the agent for the player Carl Crawford was sending iPads to prospective teams interested in Mr. Crawford. These iPads were
21

pre-loaded with video clips highlighting his player, and how it would benefit their team to have him. In the United States fans attending Super Bowl XLV, the first Super Bowl since the iPad was released, could use an official National Football League (NFL) app to navigate Cowboys Stadium. In 2011, the Tampa Bay Buccaneers became the first NFL club to discontinue the use of paper copies of playbooks, and instead distributed all players their playbook and videos in electronic format via an iPad 2. The iPad is able to support many music creation applications in addition to the iTunes music playback software. These include sound samplers, guitar and voice effects processors, sequencers for synthesized sounds and sampled loops, virtual synthesizers and drum machines, theremin-style and other touch responsive instruments, drum pads and many more. Gorillaz's 2010 album, The Fall, was created almost exclusively using the iPad by Damon Albarn while on tour with the band. The iPad has also greatly increased Social television use. Viewers can use the iPad as a convenient second networked computer (or "second screen") for communicating with other viewers or with the television provider. Viewers can use a web browser or specialised applications to discuss a program with other viewers, while it is being broadcast, while content providers may use the second screen to interact with viewers in real time. The latter facility allows content providers to conduct (e.g.) real-time polls or to collect comments about the program, that can be displayed as text on the main television screen. Viewer interaction via a second screen is becoming increasingly popular.

Timeline

iPad - Technical Specifications

Size and weight1
Height: 9.56 inches (242.8 mm)

22

Width: 7.47 inches (189.7 mm) Depth: 0.5 inch (13.4 mm) Weight: 1.5 pounds (0.68 kg) Wi-Fi model; 1.6 pounds (0.73 kg) Wi-Fi + 3G model

Display

9.7-inch (diagonal) LED-backlit glossy widescreen Multi-Touch display with IPS technology 1024-by-768-pixel resolution at 132 pixels per inch (ppi) Fingerprint-resistant oleophobic coating Support for display of multiple languages and characters simultaneously

Wireless and cellular

Wi-Fi model

Wi-Fi (802.11a/b/g/n) Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR technology

Wi-Fi + 3G model

UMTS/HSDPA (850, 1900, 2100 MHz) GSM/EDGE (850, 900, 1800, 1900 MHz) Data only2 Wi-Fi (802.11a/b/g/n) Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR technology

Location

Wi-Fi Digital compass Assisted GPS (Wi-Fi + 3G model) Cellular (Wi-Fi + 3G model)

In the box
23

iPad Dock Connector to USB Cable 10W USB Power Adapter Documentation

Environmental Status Report

iPad embodies Apples continuing environmental progress. It is designed with the following features to reduce environmental impact:

Arsenic-free display glass BFR-free Mercury-free LCD display PVC-free Recyclable aluminum and glass enclosure

Capacity3

16GB, 32GB, or 64GB flash drive

Processor

1GHz Apple A4 custom-designed, high-performance, low-power system-on-a-chip

Sensors

Accelerometer Ambient light sensor

Audio playback

Frequency response: 20Hz to 20,000Hz Audio formats supported: HE-AAC (V1), AAC (16 to 320 Kbps), Protected AAC (from iTunes Store), MP3 (16 to 320 Kbps), MP3 VBR, Audible (formats 2, 3, and 4), Apple Lossless, AIFF, and WAV User-configurable maximum volume limit

TV and video

Support for 1024 by 768 pixels with Dock Connector to VGA Adapter; 576p and 480p with Apple Component AV Cable; 576i and 480i with Apple Composite AV Cable H.264 video up to 720p, 30 frames per second, Main Profile level 3.1 with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps per channel, 48kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats; MPEG-4 video, up to 2.5 Mbps, 640 by 480 pixels, 30 frames per second, Simple Profile with AAC-LC audio up to 160 Kbps, 48kHz, stereo audio in .m4v, .mp4, and .mov file formats; Motion JPEG (M-JPEG) up to

24

35 Mbps, 1280 by 720 pixels, 30 frames per second, audio in ulaw, PCM stereo audio in .avi file format

Mail attachment support

Viewable document types: .jpg, .tiff, .gif (images); .doc and .docx (Microsoft Word); .htm and .html (web pages); .key (Keynote); .numbers (Numbers); .pages (Pages); .pdf (Preview and Adobe Acrobat); .ppt and .pptx (Microsoft PowerPoint); .txt (text); .rtf (rich text format); .vcf (contact information); .xls and .xlsx (Microsoft Excel)

Languages

Language support for English (U.S.), English (UK), French (France), German, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Dutch, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese (Brazil), Portuguese (Portugal), Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Norwegian, Korean, Japanese, Russian, Polish, Turkish, Ukrainian, Hungarian, Arabic, Thai, Czech, Greek, Hebrew, Indonesian, Malay, Romanian, Slovak, Croatian, Catalan, and Vietnamese Keyboard support for English (U.S.), English (UK), French (France), French (Canadian), French (Switzerland), German, Traditional Chinese (Handwriting, Pinyin, Zhuyin, Cangjie, Wubihua), Simplified Chinese (Handwriting, Pinyin, Wubihua), Dutch, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese (Brazil), Portuguese (Portugal), Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Norwegian, Korean, Japanese (Romaji, Fifty Key), Japanese (Kana), Russian, Polish, Turkish, Ukrainian, Estonian, Hungarian, Icelandic, Lithuanian, Latvian, Flemish, Arabic, Thai, Czech, Greek, Hebrew, Indonesian, Malay, Romanian, Slovak, Croatian, Bulgarian, Serbian (Cyrillic/Latin), Catalan, Vietnamese, Tibetan, Macedonian, and Cherokee Dictionary support (enables predictive text and autocorrect) for English (U.S.), English (UK), French, German, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese, Dutch, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese (Brazil), Portuguese (Portugal), Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Norwegian, Korean, Japanese (Romaji), Japanese (Kana), Russian, Polish, Turkish, Ukrainian, Hungarian, Lithuanian, Flemish, Arabic, Thai, Czech, Greek, Hebrew, Indonesian, Malaysian, Romanian, Slovak, Croatian, Catalan, Vietnamese, and Cherokee

Accessibility

Support for playback of closed-captioned content VoiceOver screen reader Full-screen zoom magnification White on black display Mono audio

Battery and power4

Built-in 25-watt-hour rechargeable lithium-polymer battery Up to 10 hours of surfing the web on Wi-Fi, watching video, or listening to music Up to 9 hours of surfing the web using 3G data network 25

Charging via power adapter or USB to computer system

Input and output

Dock connector port 3.5-mm stereo headphone jack Built-in speaker Microphone Micro-SIM card tray (Wi-Fi + 3G model only)

External buttons and controls

On/Off, Sleep/wake Mute Volume up/down Home

Mac system requirements

Mac computer with USB 2.0 port Mac OS X v10.5.8 or later iTunes 9.1 or later (free download from www.itunes.com/download) iTunes Store account Internet access

Windows system requirements

PC with USB 2.0 port Windows 7; Windows Vista; or Windows XP Home or Professional with Service Pack 3 or later iTunes 9.1 or later (free download from www.itunes.com/download) iTunes Store account Internet access

Environmental requirements

Operating temperature: 32 to 95 F (0 to 35 C) Nonoperating temperature: -4 to 113 F (-20 to 45 C) Relative humidity: 5% to 95% noncondensing Maximum operating altitude: 10,000 feet (3000 m)

iPad Accessories
iPad Keyboard Dock The iPad Keyboard Dock combines a dock for charging your iPad with a full-size keyboard. The
26

dock has a rear dock connector port, which lets you connect to an electrical outlet using the USB Power Adapter, sync to your computer, and use accessories like the iPad Camera Connection Kit. An audio line out port lets you connect to a stereo or powered speakers (audio cable sold separately). Buy now iPad Case With a soft microfiber interior and reinforced panels to provide structure, the iPad Case is the perfect way to carry around your iPad. And it does double duty. It folds in just the right places to act as a stand that holds iPad at an ideal angle for watching videos and slideshows or for typing on the onscreen keyboard. Buy now iPad Dock With the iPad Dock, you get easy access to a dock connector port for syncing or charging, and an audio line out port for connecting to powered speakers via an optional audio cable. The iPad Dock also supports other iPad accessories, such as the iPad Dock Connector to VGA Adapter and the iPad Camera Connection Kit. Buy now iPad Camera Connection Kit The iPad Camera Connection Kit gives you two ways to import photos and videos from a digital camera: using your cameras USB cable or directly from an SD card. iPad supports standard photo formats, including JPEG and RAW. Buy now iPad 10W USB Power Adapter The iPad 10W USB Power Adapter lets you charge your iPad directly through an electrical outlet. And the 6-foot-long power cord allows you to charge it from an even greater distance.

iPad 3 / New iPad Features and Specifications

This new launch of Apple redefines the old version of iPad which came in the market some 2 years ago. The whole meaning of iPad and its usage got an entirely smart look with the advancement in the new iPad features. Let us give a glance over the wonderful advances that have been brought in this new device. Heres a look at some new iPad 3 features that have made the headlines of most technological websites today. Were pretty sure these will be the talk of the town for this month.

27

Display, Display, Display Retina Display Retina HD Display. And thats how the new iPad is introduced to you today. The prime feature out of so many new iPad features that turned the tables towards the device is 3.1 Retina Display feature. With the new iPad, resolution is all that matters. And frankly, they said its only felt. Of course, 2048x1536px, 3.1 Million pixels and apps specifically designed for this monster resolution describe it all perfectly well. The new iPad has a resolution that will blow your imagination and bring clarity like never before. Its better than 1080p HD.

It delivers almost four times the number of pixels as compared to iPad 2 It makes it impossible for bare human eye to distinguish between individual pixels from a certain normal distance.

A5X Is the Key | Quad-Core GPU The processor is A5X (and not A6). Its dual-core as before, but theres a quad-core GPU which explains the support behind all the stunning display qualities of the new iPad. The new processor is also a powerhouse, which comes with some excellent features that support the camera. The battery life is amazing!

It comes with a 42.5 watt-hour battery Made up of lithium polymer

28

Lasts up to 10 hours while surfing web on Wi-Fi, listening music and watching videos. The built-in speaker gives a brilliant stereo effect New iPad comes with a 30-pin dock connector port 3.5 mm stereo headphone User configurable sound adjustment. Dolby Digital 5.1 surround sound feature Apple Digital AV Adapter gives theatre like feeling. Includes accelerometer and gyroscope. Ambient light sensor

The new iPad has an amazing sound impact:

The Stuff.tv iPad 3 review

We were expecting the iPad 3, and all we got was this lousy iPad. We jest, of course. The 2012 iPad is an iPad 3 in all but name, so that's what we're calling it for the time being. Packing in four times as many pixels as its predecessors, Apple's new iPad is set to take your tablet experience to a whole new level. Coupled with a 5MP camera, 1080p video and 4G connectivity, but with the very same price as the iPad 2, is the so-called Retina Display enough to keep Apple ahead of the baying Android pack? Lets find out
29

iOS 5.1 Finally With the launch of the new iPad, another long-awaited update is released. The iOS 5.1 is now out and will be available in sometime. The new iPad will ship with the iOS 5.1 bringing several changes and updates to the OS. Apps are going to get a huge shot in the arm. No Siri, Unforunately Theres voice dictation when you type but thats how far it goes. Theres no Siri. Sorry, folks. Thats very disappointing.

iMovie and iPhoto Of the best things that were talked about and shown at the event, iPhoto comes as the best. Updates to iMovie bring new features like Storyboard and new editing chops. Making movies on the new iPad will be amazing. The iPhoto is a world of its own. It brings awesome changes to the way you edit photos, share them and perform intelligent actions on the photos. To call the app as amazing would be an understatement. iWork Loads of changes to iWork. Many updates available free of cost for those who have already purchased the apps and available for $9.99 for those who havent. iSight Apple seems to have a good focus set on the camera for the iPad. This time, with the new iPad, you will get what is termed the iSight. Needless to say, with processors backing and IR filters, the new camera comes at a 5 MP resolution, capable of capturing crisp images which look amazing on the Retina HD display and also of 1080p movie captures! White iPad Theres a white iPad too! iCloud

30

iCloud gets quite a lot of clout with the new iPad. You can, as before, save and share your documents, photos, videos, contacts, bookmarks and almost everything on the iCloud. Some new features also include Garage Band across four devices connecting via iCloud and helping in a jamming session which can be recorded!! Check all the new iPad specifications before purchasing. Whether you are touching a photo, reading a book or playing a piano, the difference can be seen and felt!

iPad 3 Screen
An iPad is basically a rectangle with a screen, so for the latest version to have an entirely new one is kind of a big deal. And what a screen it is: rich in colour, with pure whites, deep blacks and a resolution thats simply astonishing considering its 9.7in span. Apple calls the 2048x1536 IPS LCD a 'Retina Display', because it claims you cant make out individual pixels (packed in at 264ppi) when viewing it at a normal usage distance. Even when
31

you hold the iPad up to your nose, youll only see the merest hint of pixellation on the edges of graphics. Photos we imported from a Nikon D5000 SLRs SD card using the camera connection kit (25) have never revealed this level of detail before. You can detect the slightest autofocus hiccup and see every pore on your subjects face. Youll want to be airbrushed before your close up on this screen. For the desktop and built-in apps, the iPad 3's 4 x resolution hike is even more of a revelation. Edges of buttons and fonts are eggshell-smooth, and you dont need to zoom to read the tiniest text in Safari.

iPad 3 Prices The new iPad 3 prices are quite interesting. While the Wi-Fi variant retains the cost of the iPad 2, the 4G is going to cost quite a lot. Heres the list: The new iPad (WiFi):

16 GB $499 32 GB $599 64 GB $699

The new iPad (WiFi + 4G):

16 GB $629 32 GB $729 64 GB $829

iPad 3 vs iPad 2 So you've read our iPad 3 review but the crucial question remains, should you save your pennies and pick up (or hang onto) the iPad 2, or go with Apple's third-gen iPad?

32

iPad 3 vs iPad 2 design and build

We have a feeling that you know this already design-wise, the iPad 3 retains the beautiful aluminium and glass build of the iPad 2. The iPad 3 is 9.5mm thick versus the iPad 2's 8.8mm frame, a necessary evil to power that incredible HD display. But chances are you won't notice the difference (we didn't), even if you've been manhandling the iPad 2 for the last year. That said, we wouldn't discourage the iPad 3 from going for a few power walks. At 652g, you can feel the extra weight after just a few minutes when it's held at arm's length, making it a good candidate for lap-based web browsing but not so hot for hours of gaming.

33

iPad 3 vs iPad 2 screen

The iPad 3's resolution is a massive four times that of the iPad 2's wow, we know - and it shows. Not just on app icons and text in Safari, both sharp with eggshell-smooth edges, but also when viewing images and now working with them in the iPhoto for iPad app. When you go back to the iPad 2 from the new iPad, you can't avoid noticing those unsightly pixels. Colours are more accurate and punchier on the iPad 3's Retina Display, when compared to the iPad 2. it sounds crazy considering the praise we heaped on the iPad 2's screen but the new display makes the old colour palette look muted now. The iPad 3 is still a 4:3 screen, which will annoy film buffs looking for a 16:9 widescreen ratio but for reading and browsing, it's perfect.

34

iPad 3 vs iPad 2 performance

The iPad 3's dual-core A5X processor has four graphics processing cores versus the two found in the iPad 2's A5 chip so we were worried, with four times the resolution, that the iPad 3 would struggle to keep up. But Retina Display games ran smoothly with no lag, and there wasn't much in it in terms of transitions. Even graphically intensive apps like Galaxy on Fire 2 HD load more quickly and run more smoothly on the third-gen iPad. That huge 11,666mAh battery means you can get 10 hours of regular use out of the iPad 3 (and a few more with connectivity turned off) but it also means that charging from dead takes a whopping five and a half hours. That's a lot longer than the iPad 2 but the compromise means that Apple's new tablet should match the iPad 2 for all-day usage skills. The all-new 5MP rear camera gives similar results to the iPhone 4 in daylight and is a big improvement just beware, the Retina Display will show up your tablet snaps no end.

35

iPad 3 vs iPad 2 price and release date

The iPad 2 was until today the best tablet in the world and now it's just had 70 knocked off the starting price. So if you're not a pixel junkie, you won't use new apps like iPhoto and the performance bump isn't enough to convince you, then the iPad 2 still stomps over all the tablet competition. The iPad 3 is available to buy (via Apple Store queues) from Friday 16th March for a starting price of 400 for the 16GB Wi-Fi model or else pre-order from Apple and you're looking at a two to three week wait. 3G/4G models kick off at 500 for 16GB. We'd recommend splurging on as much storage as you can afford since that Retina Display will drive up the size of apps.

36

iPad 3 vs iPad 2 Verdict

OK, first time tablet buyers we'll deal with you first. The new iPad 3 is now the best tablet on the planet, thanks to its eye-boggling Retina Display, enviable App Store selection and impressive performance and battery life. So, ask us which tablet we want right now and we'd say the iPad 3. It's even competitively priced, when compared to the 500 (with dock) Asus Transformer Prime and 365 Samsung Galaxy Tab 10.1. But if you own an iPad 2 right now and are loath to chop and change so soon, we have two words for you: hang on. In a year's time, we expect to see an iPad 4 (aka iPad fourth generation or iPad 2013) packing the same incredible Retina Display but with a whole load of new features and quad-core processing power. So the iPad 3's an enticing but not absolutely essential upgrade.

37