Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Jesse Ventura
Author Military service Service/branch United States Navy Years of service 19691975 Rank Petty Officer Underwater Demolition Team 12 Unit United States Navy National Defense Service Medal Awards Vietnam Service Medal
James George Janos[1] (born July 15, 1951), better known as Jesse Ventura, is a SlovakAmerican politician, the 38th Governor of Minnesota from 1999 to 2003, Navy UDT veteran, actor, and former radio and television talk show host. As a professional wrestler, he is best known for his nickname, Jesse "The Body" Ventura, and tenure in the World Wrestling Federation as a combatant and color commentator. In 2004, he was inducted into the company's Hall of Fame.[1] In the Minnesota gubernatorial election of 1998, running as a member of the Reform Party, he was elected the 38th Governor of Minnesota and served from January 4, 1999, to January 6, 2003, without seeking a second term.
Contents
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1 Early life o 1.1 Navy career o 1.2 Post Navy 2 Professional wrestling career o 2.1 Early career o 2.2 Singles and tag team success o 2.3 Retirement and commentary o 2.4 Litigation o 2.5 Return to the World Wrestling Federation / Entertainment 3 In wrestling o 3.1 Title History 4 Political career o 4.1 Mayor of Brooklyn Park o 4.2 Governor of Minnesota 4.2.1 Political positions 4.2.2 Wellstone memorial 4.2.3 Political criticisms 5 Acting career o 5.1 Other media 6 Post-gubernatorial life o 6.1 Bush/Cheney administration and torture
6.2 Questions regarding 9/11 6.3 Conspiracy Theory with Jesse Ventura 6.4 American Conspiracies 7 Personal life o 7.1 Religion 8 Electoral history 9 Books 10 Notes 11 References
o o o
12 External links
In 1973, near the end of his service in the Navy Ventura began to spend time with the "Dago" South Bay chapter of the outlaw motorcycle club the Mongols, in San Diego. He would ride onto Naval Base Coronado on his Harley-Davidson wearing his Mongol colors. According to Ventura he was a full-patch member of the club and even third in command of his chapter. While the club may have been involved in some criminal activity Ventura avoided any problems with the authorities.[11][12][13] In the fall of 1974, Ventura left the bike club to return to Minnesota. Shortly after leaving, the Mongols entered into open warfare with their rivals the Hells Angels.[11] In Minnesota Ventura attended North Hennepin Community College in the mid-1970s.[11] At the same time, he began weightlifting and wrestling. He was a bodyguard for The Rolling Stones for a short time before he ventured into professional wrestling and changed his name.[14]
each with Bull Ramos and "Playboy" Buddy Rose, and once with Jerry Oates). He later moved to his hometown promotion, the American Wrestling Association in Minnesota, and began teaming with Adrian Adonis as the "East-West Connection" in 1979.[16][17] The duo won the promotion's World Tag Team Championship on July 20, 1980 on a forfeit when Verne Gagne, one-half of the tag team champions along with Mad Dog Vachon, failed to show up for a title defense in Denver, Colorado.[1] The duo held the belts for nearly a year, losing to "The High Flyers" (Greg Gagne and Jim Brunzell).[1]
he discovered, during his lawsuit against Vince McMahon, that Hogan was the one who had told Vince about Ventura's attempt to form a labor union in 1984.[20] Ventura was released by WCW President Eric Bishoff for allegedly falling asleep during a WCW Worldwide TV taping at Disney MGM Studios in July 1994, though its been speculated the move may have had more to do with Hulk Hogan's arrival shortly before.[1]
[edit] Litigation
In 1987, while negotiating his contract as a WWF commentator, Ventura waived his rights to royalties on videotape sales when he was falsely told that only feature performers received such royalties. In 1991, having discovered that other non-feature performers received royalties, Ventura brought an action for fraud, misappropriation of publicity rights, and quantum meruit in Minnesota state court against Titan Sports. Titan removed the case to federal court, and Ventura won an $801,333 jury verdict on the last claim. The judgment was affirmed on appeal, and the case,[21] 65 F.3d 725 (8th Cir.1995), is an important result in the law of restitution.
[edit] In wrestling
Finishing moves: Body Breaker[1][15][22] (WWF) / Inverted bearhug[22] (AWA) Nicknames:"The Great",[1] "The Body",[1][15] "The Mouth",[1][15] "The Actor",[1] "The Governor"[1] World Wrestling Entertainment: WWE Hall of Fame (Class of 2004)[16]
American Wrestling Association: AWA World Tag Team Championship (1 time) with Adrian Adonis[23] Cauliflower Alley Club: Iron Mike Mazurki Award (1999) Central States Wrestling: NWA World Tag Team Championship (Central States version) (1 time) with Tank Patton[24] Continental Wrestling Association: AWA Southern Heavyweight Championship (2 times)
[25]
International Wrestling Institute and Museum: Frank Gotch Award (2003) NWA Mid-Pacific Promotions: NWA Hawaii Tag Team Championship (1 time) with Steve Strong[26] Pacific Northwest Wrestling: NWA Pacific Northwest Heavyweight Championship (2 times),[27]NWA Pacific Northwest Tag Team Championship (5 times) with Bull Ramos (2), Buddy Rose (2) and Jerry Oates (1)[28] Pro Wrestling Illustrated: PWI ranked him #239 of the 500 best singles wrestlers during the "PWI Years" in 2003, PWI ranked him #67 of the 100 best tag teams of the "PWI Years" with Adrian Adonis
Ventura's old stage name "Jesse 'The Body'" (sometimes adapted to "Jesse 'The Governing Body'") also continued to appear with some regularity. After a trade mission to China in 2002, he announced that he would not run for a second term.[32] He accused the media of hounding him and his family for personal behavior and belief while neglecting coverage of important policy issues. Ventura later told a reporter for The Boston Globe that he would have run for a second term if he had been single, citing the media's effect on his family life.[33] Governor Ventura sparked media criticism when, nearing the end of his term, he suggested that he might resign from office early to allow his lieutenant governor, Mae Schunk, an opportunity to serve as governor. He further stated that he wanted her to be the state's first female governor and have her portrait painted and hung in the Capitol along with the other governors. Ventura quickly retreated from the comments, saying he was just floating an idea.[34] [edit] Political positions As Minnesota Governor, Ventura succeeded in several initiatives. One of the most notable was the rebate on Sales tax. In each year of his administration, Minnesotans received a tax-free check in the late summer.[35] The state was running a budget surplus at the time, and Ventura believed that the money should be given back to the public. In political debates, he often admitted that he had not formed an opinion on certain policy questions. Ventura frequently described himself as "fiscally conservative and socially liberal."[36] He selected teacher Mae Schunk as his running mate. Later, he came to support a unicameral (one-house) legislature, property tax reform, gay rights, and abortion rights. In an interview on The Howard Stern Show, he affirmed his support of gay rights, including gay marriage and gays in the military, humorously stating he would've gladly served alongside homosexuals when he was in the Navy as they would've provided less competition for women.[37] While funding public school education generously, he opposed the teachers' union, and did not have a high regard for the public funding of higher education institutions. Additionally, Ventura supported the use of medicinal marijuana,[38] advocated a higher role for third parties in national politics, and favored the concept of instant-runoff voting. Ventura was elected on a Reform party ticket, but he never received support from Ross Perot's Texas faction. When the Reform party was taken over by Pat Buchanan supporters before the presidential elections of 2000, Ventura left the party in February 2000, referring to it as "hopelessly dysfunctional". However, he maintained close ties to the Independence Party of Minnesota, which also broke from the Reform party around the same time. Lacking a party base in the Minnesota House and Senate, Ventura's policy ambitions had little chance of being introduced as bills. Initially, the residents of Minnesota feared Ventura's vetoes would be overturned. He vetoed 45 bills in his first year, and only three of those vetoes were overridden. The reputation for having his vetoes overridden comes from his fourth and final year, where six of his nine vetoes were overturned.[39] He vetoed a bill to require recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance in public schools.[40]
During the first part of his administration, Ventura strongly advocated for land-use reform and substantial mass transit improvements, such as light rail.[41] He made the light rail project a priority, obtaining additional funding from the Minnesota state legislature to keep the project moving. The Hiawatha Line was completed in 2004. During another trade mission to Cuba in the summer of 2002, he denounced the economic sanctions of the US against that country.[32] [edit] Wellstone memorial Ventura greatly disapproved of some of the actions that took place at the 2002 memorial for Senator Paul Wellstone, his family, and others who died in a plane crash on October 25, 2002. Ventura said, "I feel used. I feel violated and duped over the fact that [the memorial ceremony] turned into a political rally".[42][43] He left halfway through the controversial speech made by Wellstone's best friend, Rick Kahn. Ventura had initially planned to appoint a Democrat to Wellstone's seat,[44] but he instead appointed Dean Barkley to represent Minnesota in the Senate until Wellstone's term expired in January 2003. [edit] Political criticisms After the legislature refused to increase spending for security, Ventura attracted criticism when he decided not to live in the governor's mansion during his tenure, choosing instead to shut it down and stay at his home in Maple Grove. Critics pointed to the loss of jobs for several working-class people at the mansion and the extra cost of reopening the mansion later.[45] In 1999, a group of disgruntled citizens petitioned to recall Governor Ventura, alleging, among other things, that "the use of state security personnel to protect the governor on a book promotion tour constituted illegal use of state property for personal gain." The petition was denied.[46] During his tenure as Governor, Ventura drew frequent fire from the press in the Twin Cities. He referred to reporters as "media jackals," a term that even appeared on the press passes required to enter the governor's press area.[47] Shortly after Ventura's election as governor, author and humorist Garrison Keillor wrote a satirical book about the event, spoofing Ventura as "Jimmy (Big Boy) Valente," a self-aggrandizing former "Navy W.A.L.R.U.S. (Water Air Land Rising Up Suddenly)" turned professional wrestler turned politician. Initially, Ventura responded angrily to the satire, but later, in a conciliatory vein, said that Keillor "makes Minnesota proud".[48] During his term, Ventura appeared on The Late Show with David Letterman, in which he responded controversially to the following question: "So which is the better city of the Twin Cities, Minneapolis or St. Paul?". Ventura responded, "Minneapolis. Those streets in St. Paul must have been designed by drunken Irishmen". He later apologized for the remark, adding that it was not intended to be taken seriously.[49]
two episodes of Zorro filmed in Madrid, Spain, in 1991. He had a starring role in the 1990 sci-fi movie Abraxas, Guardian of the Universe, and supporting roles in The Running Man, Predator, Thunderground, Demolition Man, Repossessed, Ricochet, The Master of Disguise (in which he steals the Liberty Bell), and Batman & Robin the first two and last of these also starring Schwarzenegger. Ventura also made a cameo appearance in Major League II, as "White Lightning". He also appeared as a self help guru (voice only) in The Ringer trying to turn Johnny Knoxville into a more confident worker. Ventura also had a cameo in The X-Files episode "Jose Chung's From Outer Space" as a Man in Black alongside fellow 'MiB' Alex Trebek. In 2008, Ventura filmed the independent comedy Woodshop, starring as a high school shop teacher named Mr. Madson. The film was released September 7, 2010.[50]
Ventura on his MSNBC talk show Jesse Ventura's America Starring Jesse Ventura Production Saint Paul, Minnesota, United Location(s) States
Broadcast Original channel MSNBC October 4, 2003 December 26, Original run 2003 Ventura was succeeded in his office by Republican Tim Pawlenty. He began a cable television show in October 2003, on MSNBC called Jesse Ventura's America. The show was broadcast once a week, on Saturdays, unlike many MSNBC shows which are on five nights a week (this show was originally planned for five nights a week as well, but MSNBC executives changed their minds). At the time of its airing, Jesse Ventura's America was the only national television show filmed in Minnesota. Among his guests were Charles Barkley, Gray Davis, Arianna Huffington, Rob Kampia, and Kathy McKee. In 2004, fellow Navy veteran and Harvard graduate student Christopher Mora promoted the idea that the academic establishment had failed to reach out to citizens experienced in public service, but who did not fit the traditional idea of a politician. He successfully lobbied for the selection of Ventura, who started teaching a study group at Harvard University for the Spring 2004 semester as a visiting fellow at the Kennedy School of Government's Institute of Politics (IOP). His 90-minute study group focused on third party politics, campaign finance, the war on drugs, and other relevant political issues. Ventura scheduled multiple famous friends to appear for his seminars including Dean Barkley and Richard Marcinko. On October 22, 2004, with Ventura by his side, former Maine Governor Angus King endorsed John Kerry for President at the Minnesota state capitol building. Ventura did not speak at the press conference. When prodded for a statement, Governor King responded, "He plans to vote for John Kerry, but he doesn't want to make a statement and subject himself to the tender mercies of the Minnesota press".[54] In November 2004, an advertisement began airing in California featuring Ventura. In it, Ventura voices his opposition to Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger's policies regarding Native American casinos. Like Hogan, Schwarzenegger at one point was also a close friend of Ventura as well, but since Schwarzenegger's victory in California, Ventura has not reportedly given him any praise; Schwarzenegger didn't even mention Ventura's name in an interview with Fox News in 2005, where reporter Chris Wallace asked him if he was "the next Jesse Ventura".[55] Ventura is serving as an advisory board member for a new group called Operation Truth, a non-profit organization set up "to give voice to troops who served in Iraq." The current use of the National Guard is wrong....These are men who did not sign up to go occupy foreign nations.[56] In August 2005, Ventura became the spokesperson for BetUS, an online Sportsbook.[57] In 2005, Ventura repeatedly discussed leaving the United States. In September 2005, Ventura announced on The Mike Malloy Show that he was leaving the U.S. and planned to "have an adventure". In late October 2005, he went on The Big Idea with Donny Deutsch and reiterated that he was leaving the U.S. due to, among other things, censorship. He has since moved to Baja California, Mexico. In September 2006, Ventura endorsed and campaigned with independent Texas gubernatorial candidate Kinky Friedman, and Independence Party of Minnesota's gubernatorial candidate Peter
Hutchinson and Team Minnesota. He revealed he now spends much of his time surfing near his home in Mexico. In April 2008, a book authored by Ventura, titled Don't Start the Revolution Without Me, was released. In it, Ventura describes a hypothetical campaign in which he is a candidate for President of the United States in 2008, running as an independent. In an interview with the Associated Press at the time of the book's release, however, Ventura denied any plans for a presidential bid, stating that the scenario is only imaginary and not indicative of a "secret plan to run".[58] On MinnPost.com, Ventura's agent, Steve Schwartz, describes the book thus: "[Ventura is revealing] why he left politics and discussing the disastrous war in Iraq, why he sees our two-party system as corrupt, and what Fidel Castro told him about who was really behind the assassination of President Kennedy."[59] However, in an interview on CNN's The Situation Room on April 7, Ventura hinted that he was considering entering the race for the United States Senate seat then held by Norm Coleman, his Republican opponent in the 1998 Gubernatorial race.[60] A poll commissioned by Twin Cities station Fox 9 put him at 24 percent, behind Al Franken at 32 percent and Norm Coleman at 39 percent in a hypothetical three-way race. However, Ventura announced on Larry King Live on July 14, 2008 that he would not run.[61] He spoke at former Republican presidential candidate Ron Paul's "Rally for the Republic", organized by the Campaign for Liberty, on September 2, 2008. At the event, Ventura implied a possible future run at the U.S. Presidency. Ventura stated before a live audience that "If America proves itself worthy, in 2012 we'll give them a race they'll never forget!"
Hasselbeck if waterboarding is acceptable, why were not Oklahoma City bombers, Timothy McVeigh and Terry Nichols waterboarded. "We only seem to waterboard Muslims."[65] Comparing the waterboarding of detainees to the North Vietnamese torture of American P.O.W.s, Ventura asserted, "We created our own Hanoi Hilton in Guantnamo. That's our Hanoi Hilton."[65] "'Enhanced interrogation' is Dick Cheney changing a word. Dick Cheney comes up with a new word to cover his ass."[65] On May 20, 2009, Ventura appeared on Fox & Friends. When Brian Kilmeade told Ventura that he would stop supporting waterboarding when "they're dead", Ventura responded, "Really? Have you enlisted? Have you enlisted or are you just talking?... Go walk the walk, don't talk the talk."[66]
The second season of the series debuted in October 2010 and aired 8 episodes through December 2010.[76]
Ventura endorsed equal rights for religious minorities, as well as people who don't believe in God, by declaring July 4, 2002, "Indivisible Day". Ventura proclaimed October 1319, 2002 as "Christian Heritage Week" in Minnesota.[83][84] In 2010, regarding the Ground Zero Mosque controversy, Ventura argued, "Excuse me, the Constitution says they can do it, it ends there! You cannot subject the Constitution to a popularity poll," in reference to the opposition of the mosque. In a separate interview on CNN, when told that the victims' families needed to be respected, Ventura replied, "But what's the problem? I mean, Timothy McVeigh, I assume, was a Christian and he did an act of terrorism. Would they then remove all Christian churches from around Oklahoma City, because it happened to have been a Christian that did it? You know, it's ridiculous."[85]
1998 election for Governor o Jesse Ventura (Ref.), 37% o Norm Coleman (R), 34% o Hubert H. Humphrey III (DFL), 28%
[edit] Books
I Ain't Got Time to Bleed: Reworking the Body Politic from the Bottom Up ISBN 978-0451-20086-0 Do I Stand Alone?: Going to the Mat Against Political Pawns and Media Jackals ISBN 978-0-7434-0587-4 Jesse Ventura Tells It Like It Is: America's Most Outspoken Governor Speaks Out About Government (co-authored with Heron Marquez) ISBN 978-0-8225-0385-9 Don't Start the Revolution Without Me! (co-authored with Dick Russell) ISBN 978-160239-273-1 American Conspiracies (March 2010, co-authored with Dick Russell) ISBN 978-1-60239802-3 63 Documents the Government Doesn't Want You to Read (April 2011, co-authored with Dick Russell) ISBN 978-1616082260
[edit] Notes
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag "OWOW profile". http://www.onlineworldofwrestling.com/profiles/j/jesse-ventura.html. 2. ^ "Ancestry of Jesse Ventura". Wargs.com. http://www.wargs.com/political/ventura.html. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 3. ^ April 1, 2008, in Larry King interview with Ventura on NBC 4. ^ a b "Ventura discloses he didn't see combat in Vietnam War". Web.archive.org. Archived from the original on 2002-02-03. http://web.archive.org/web/20020203035901/http://www.startribune.com/stories/587/1130 195.html. Retrieved 2010-06-13.
1.
^ a b c "MPR: Battling Seals". News.minnesota.publicradio.org. 1999-12-14. http://news.minnesota.publicradio.org/features/199912/14_kastem_seals/. Retrieved 201006-13. 6. ^ "Jesse "The Great Pretender" Ventura". San Diego Reader. http://www.sandiegoreader.com/news/1999/dec/02/jesse-great-pretender-ventura/. Retrieved 2010-06-13. 7. ^ a b http://news.google.com/newspapers? id=EYkxAAAAIBAJ&sjid=nKMFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4203,170203 8. ^ Belluck, Pam (October 31, 1998). "THE 1998 CAMPAIGN: MINNESOTA; Candidates Are Neck, Neck and Neck in Governor's Race". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/1998/10/31/us/the-1998-campaign-minnesota-candidates-areneck-neck-and-neck-in-governor-s-race.html?pagewanted=1. Retrieved May 6, 2010. 9. ^ a b "Ventura-Anderson transcript". Web.archive.org. 2001-04-05. Archived from the original on 2002-02-10. http://web.archive.org/web/20020210172032/http://www.startribune.com/st/qview.cgi? template=metro_a_cache&slug=text05&online_date=05-April-2001. Retrieved 2010-0613. 10. ^ "Jesse Ventura Hunting Remarks Draw Fire - ABC News". Abcnews.go.com. http://abcnews.go.com/US/story?id=93626&page=1. Retrieved 2010-06-13. 11. ^ a b c Cohen, Daniel (2001). Jesse Ventura. LERNER PUBLISHING GROUP. pp. 3032. ISBN 978-0761319054. http://books.google.ca/books? id=e2UxwnHvNMAC&lpg=PT15&ots=IwrIBlR23i&dq=jesse%20ventura %20mongols&pg=PT18#v=onepage&q&f=false. Retrieved 2010-12-12. 12. ^ "OUTLAW GANGS: Northern Nevada eyes biker enmity". Reviewjournal.com. 2002-05-12. http://www.reviewjournal.com/lvrj_home/2002/May-12-Sun2002/news/18724079.html. Retrieved 2010-06-13. 13. ^ Labar, Justin (2010-05-14). "Complete Interview Transcript With Jesse Ventura". Wrestlezone.com. http://www.wrestlezone.com/news/article/complete-interview-transcriptwith-jesse-ventura-98069. Retrieved 2010-06-13. 14. ^ Jesse Ventura PBS 15. ^ a b c d e f g h "Cagematch profile". http://www.cagematch.de/?id=2&nr=53. 16. ^ a b c "WWE profile". http://www.wwe.com/superstars/halloffame/inductees/jesseventura/. 17. ^ a b c John Molinaro, The Top 100 Pro Wrestlers of All Time, (Winding Stair Press: 2002), page 199 18. ^ Milner, John M. (January 21, 2006). "Jesse Ventura's bio". SLAM! Wrestling. http://slam.canoe.ca/Slam/Wrestling/Bios/ventura_jesse.html. Retrieved 2009-06-26. 19. ^ Jake Tapper, "Body Slam: The Jesse Ventura Story," pg. 104105 20. ^ a b Jesse Ventura, "I Ain't Got Time To Bleed pg. 108 21. ^ "Ventura v. Titan Sports, Inc". Jollylager.com. http://www.jollylager.com/pub/caselaw/ventura.html. Retrieved 2010-06-13. 22. ^ a b "Finishing Moves List". Other Arena. http://www.otherarena.com/nCo/finish/finish.html. Retrieved 2009-11-03. 23. ^ "AWA World Tag Team Championship history". http://www.solie.org/titlehistories/ttawa.html.
5.
^ "NWA World Tag Team Championship (Central States version) history". http://www.solie.org/titlehistories/csttnwa.html. 25. ^ "AWA Southern Heavyweight Championship history". http://www.wrestlingtitles.com/us/tn/cwa/awa-s-h.html. 26. ^ "NWA Hawaii Tag Team Championship history". http://www.wrestlingtitles.com/us/hi/hi-t.html. 27. ^ "NWA Pacific Northwest Heavyweight Championship history". http://www.solie.org/titlehistories/pnwhtnwa.html. 28. ^ "NWA Pacific Northwest Tag Team Championship history". http://www.solie.org/titlehistories/pnwttnwa.html. 29. ^ Jake Tapper, "Body Slam: The Jesse Ventura Story," pg. 105108 30. ^ Carly Skorczewski (October 29, 1998 Volume 11, Issue 5). "Mayor of Brooklyn Park, Jesse Ventura: Reform endorsed candidate". Morris.umn.edu. http://www.morris.umn.edu/register/article.php? volume=11&issue=5§ion=feature&index=2. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 31. ^ Howey, Brian (June 18, 2009). "Time to Take Over the Indiana Libertarian Party". http://www.howeypolitics.com/2009/06/18/brian-howey-time-to-take-over-theindiana-libertarian-party/. Retrieved 2009-06-26.[dead link] 32. ^ a b "MPR: Ventura begins final foreign journey as governor". News.minnesota.publicradio.org. http://news.minnesota.publicradio.org/features/200209/25_khoom_cuba1/. Retrieved 200810-20. 33. ^ Joseph P. Kahn (February 25, 2004). "The Body politic The Boston Globe". Boston.com. http://www.boston.com/news/globe/living/articles/2004/02/25/the_body_politic/. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 34. ^ "Ventura May Leave Office Early Political Wire". Politicalwire.com. http://politicalwire.com/archives/2002/10/21/ventura_may_leave_office_early.html. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 35. ^ "National Governors Association". http://www.nga.org.+01-nov-08. http://www.nga.org/portal/site/nga/menuitem.29fab9fb4add37305ddcbeeb501010a0/? vgnextoid=d676ae3effb81010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD&vgnextchannel=e449a0ca 9e3f1010VgnVCM1000001a01010aRCRD. Retrieved 2010-09-03. 36. ^ Ventura, Jesse (2000). Ain't Got Time to Bleed. Signet. pp. 1314. ISBN 0451200861. 37. ^ "The body on the hulk - The Howard Stern Show". Howardstern.com. 2009-0519. http://www.howardstern.com/rundown.hs?d=1242705600#14047. Retrieved 2010-0613. 38. ^ Ferrero, Susan (May 7, 2001). "CANNABIS CONTROVERSY Medical use of marijuana pits politicians against scientists with patients caught in the middle". New York Daily News. http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/lifestyle/2001/05/07/2001-0507_cannabis_controversy_medical.html. Retrieved 2010-03-01. 39. ^ "Minnesota Legislative Reference Library: Bills Vetoed by Governors and Override Attempts, 1939present". Minnesota Legislative Reference Library www.leg.state.mn.us/LRL. http://www.leg.state.mn.us/LRL/Vetoes/Vetohist.asp. Retrieved 2009-05-09.
24.
^ "freedomforum.org: Minnesota governor vetoes Pledge of Allegiance requirement". Freedomforum.org. http://www.freedomforum.org/templates/document.asp? documentID=16297. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 41. ^ Ventura, Jesse (2008). Don't start the revolution without me!. Skyhorse Publishing Inc.. pp. 143160. ISBN 1602392730. 42. ^ "Ventura May Tap Independent to Wellstone's Seat; Mondale Officially in for Dems". Foxnews.com. October 31, 2002. http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,67075,00.html. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 43. ^ "Honor & Civility, RIP". Weeklystandard.com. http://www.weeklystandard.com/content/public/articles/000/000/001/830clrob.asp. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 44. ^ "VENTURA: I WON'T APPOINT DEMOCRAT - United Press International | HighBeam Research - FREE trial". Highbeam.com. 2002-11-01. http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P1-69252006.html. Retrieved 2010-06-13. 45. ^ "National Briefing | Midwest: Minnesota: Governor Shuts Mansion New York Times". Query.nytimes.com. May 1, 2002. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html? res=9903E6D71431F932A35756C0A9649C8B63. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 46. ^ In Re Proposed Petition to Recall Governor Jesse Ventura http://wrestlingperspective.com/legal/ventura.html 47. ^ Lynda McConnell, Special to Stateline.org. "Provocative Press Pass Miffs Minnesota Media". Stateline.org. http://www.stateline.org/live/ViewPage.action? siteNodeId=136&languageId=1&contentId=14279. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 48. ^ "Current.org | Keillor v. Ventura". Current.org. Archived from the original on 2008-07-15. http://web.archive.org/web/20080715070632/http://www.current.org/people/peop908g.htm l. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 49. ^ "Gov. Ventura Stumbles New York Times". Query.nytimes.com. Published: February 26, 1999. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html? res=9B07E3DD173CF935A15751C0A96F958260&n=Top/Reference/Times %20Topics/People/V/Ventura,%20Jesse. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 50. ^ http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1189267/releaseinfo 51. ^ DiC Shows 52. ^ The WrestleCrap Book of Lists! By R. D. Reynolds, Blade Braxton, page 310 53. ^ "MPR: Ventura the year in review". News.minnesota.publicradio.org. http://news.minnesota.publicradio.org/features/200201/28_khoom_jessereview/. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 54. ^ "MPR: Speechless no more, Ventura stumps for Kerry at colleges". News.minnesota.publicradio.org. http://news.minnesota.publicradio.org/features/2004/10/28_mccalluml_venturakerry/. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 55. ^ Therese, Marie (May 9, 2005). "News Hounds: Arnold Schwarzenegger: Politics as Movie Script". Newshounds.us. http://www.newshounds.us/2005/05/09/arnold_schwarzenegger_politics_as_movie_script. php. Retrieved 2008-10-20.
40.
^ "Army News, benefits, careers, entertainment, photos, promotions Army Times HOME". Armytimes.com. http://www.armytimes.com/story.php?f=1-ARMYPAPER323322.php. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 57. ^ "BetUs Events". Web.archive.org. 2007-10-15. Archived from the original on 2007-10-15. http://web.archive.org/web/20071015075304/http://www.betus.com/sitesiteJesseVideo.asp. Retrieved 2010-06-13. 58. ^ Freed, Joshua."Ventura:No Plans to Run Again, but...", Associated Press. Retrieved April 1, 2008. 59. ^ Jesse's back! New Ventura book 'Revolution' will cover political waterfront, MinnPost.com 60. ^ Jesse Ventura Running For The Senate?!, YouTube 61. ^ Falcone, Michael (2008-07-14). "Ventura Decides Against Senate Run". The Caucus (New York Times). http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2008/07/14/venturadecides-against-senate-run/. Retrieved 2008-07-14. 62. ^ Jesse Ventura: You Give Me a Water Board, Dick Cheney and One Hour, and I'll Have Him Confess to the Sharon Tate Murders, CrooksAndLiars.com 63. ^ a b Jesse Ventura: You Give Me a Water Board, Dick Cheney and One Hour, and I'll Have Him Confess to the Sharon Tate Murders, CrooksAndLiars.com 64. ^ "Jesse Ventura on Larry King 5-11-09, Part 1". YouTube. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ujv-x6wGoGA. Retrieved 2010-06-13. 65. ^ a b c "''Ventura And Hasselbeck Rumble Over Waterboarding On The View''". Huffingtonpost.com. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/05/18/ventura-and-hasselbeckde_n_204774.html. Retrieved 2010-06-13. 66. ^ "Jesse Ventura Lays Waste To Fox And Friends". Huffingtonpost.com. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/05/20/jesse-ventura-lays-waste_n_205962.html. Retrieved 2010-06-13. 67. ^ Jesse The Body Sounds Off, howardstern.com, May 21, 2008 68. ^ a b Ventura says he regrets initial acceptance of 9/11 explanations, Associated Press, April 3, 2008 69. ^ Watson, Paul Joseph. Former Governor Jesse Ventura: WTC Collapse A Controlled Demolition, www.prisonplanet.com. Retrieved April 3, 2008. 70. ^ Ventura Regrets Not Being More Skeptical Over 9/11. Retrieved on April 8, 2008. 71. ^ Buoen, Roger (April 3, 2008). "Ventura wrestles with what really happened on 9/11". Minnesota Post. http://www.minnpost.com/politicalagenda/2008/04/03/1390/ventura_wrestles_with_what_r eally_happened_on_911. Retrieved May 23, 2009. 72. ^ "Jesse Ventura, Hannity Go Head-To-Head". Huffingtonpost.com. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2009/05/19/jesse-ventura-gets-in-the_n_205146.html. Retrieved 2010-06-13. 73. ^ "Jesse Ventura Working On Conspiracy Theory Series For truTV". Huffingtonpost.com. http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2008/09/30/jesse-ventura-workingon_n_130477.html. Retrieved 2010-06-13. 74. ^ "TruTv:Conspiracy Theory with Jesse Ventura", www.turner.com. Retrieved on November 4, 2009.
56.
^ "Conspiracy Theory with Jesse Ventura Delivers 1.6 Million Viewers, truTV's Biggest Audience Ever for a New Series Launch". TVbytheNumbers.com. 2009-12-03. http://tvbythenumbers.com/2009/12/03/conspiracy-theory-with-jesse-ventura-delivers-1-6million-viewers-trutv%E2%80%99s-biggest-audience-ever-for-a-new-series-launch/35201. Retrieved 2011-04-01. 76. ^ Conspiracy Theory with Jesse Ventura Second Season episode list, TruTv.com 77. ^ Imbd:Tyrel Ventura, www.imdb.com. 78. ^ "Jesse Ventura Biography". Imdb.com. http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0001818/bio. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 79. ^ "This Week In FDA History". Fda.gov. http://www.fda.gov/AboutFDA/WhatWeDo/History/ThisWeek/ucm117728.htm. Retrieved 2009-07-06. 80. ^ "Ventura hospitalized with blood clot in lung". CNN. July 9, 2002. http://archives.cnn.com/2002/ALLPOLITICS/07/09/ventura/index.html. Retrieved 200810-20. 81. ^ "One Conspiracy After Another". Howard Stern Show. http://www.howardstern.com/rundown.hs?d=1268110800. Retrieved March 21, 2010. 82. ^ "Jesse Ventura on Principles & Values". Ontheissues.org. http://www.ontheissues.org/Celeb/Jesse_Ventura_Principles_+_Values.htm. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 83. ^ "Religion News". Pewforum.org. http://pewforum.org/news/display.php? ewsID=1402. Retrieved 2008-10-20.[dead link] 84. ^ Jo Napolitano (Nyt) (Published: August 2, 2002). "National Briefing | Midwest: Minnesota: Christians One Up On Ventura New York Times". Query.nytimes.com. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html? res=9907E7DF1F3BF931A3575BC0A9649C8B63. Retrieved 2008-10-20. 85. ^ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6oJfTTEX8bk
75.
[edit] References
deFiebre, Conrad. "Record-high job approval for Ventura; Many Minnesotans like his style, don't mind moonlighting." Star Tribune 22 July 1999: 1A+. deFiebre, Conrad. "Using body language, Ventura backs Kerry." Star Tribune 23 October 2004: 1A+. Kahn, Joseph P. "The Body Politic." The Boston Globe 25 February 2004. Accessed April 28, 2004. Olson, Rochelle and Bob von Sternberg. "GOP demands equal time; Wellstone aide apologizes; Ventura upset." Minneapolis Star-Tribune 31 October 2002: 1A+.
WWE Hall of Fame Profile Jesse Ventura at the Internet Movie Database Jesse Ventura's America at the Internet Movie Database Ventura "on the issues" Analysis of Jesse Ventura's Playboy interview by Aubrey Immelman Jesse Ventura Media Man Australia profile Election Of Bonapartist Figure Ventura In Minnesota Is Danger To Working People article in The Militant 1998. Radiotapes.com Recordings of Jesse Ventura for Governor commercials from 1998 (scroll down to Misc Recordings). Larry King Live: Jesse Ventura CNN April 1, 2008 "Jesse's back! New Ventura book 'Revolution' will cover political waterfront" from Minnpost.com The Jesse Ventura Forums Jesse Ventura on Wrestling-Radio.com Jesse Ventura interview, Diaday.com Jesse Ventura on The Young Turks Show.
Political offices
[show]v d eWWE Hall of Fame [show] 1990s Class of 1993 Class of 1994 Class of 1995 Andr the Giant
Arnold Skaaland Bobo Brazil "Nature Boy" Buddy Rogers Chief Jay Strongbow "Classy" Freddie Blassie Gorilla Monsoon James Dudley Antonino Rocca "Big Cat" Ernie Ladd The Fabulous Moolah George "The Animal" Steele The Grand Wizard Ivan Putski Pedro Morales
Class Jimmy "Superfly" Snuka Johnny Rodz Killer Kowalski "Captain" Lou Albano "Baron" of Mikel Scicluna Pat Patterson The Valiant Brothers (Jimmy Valiant and Johnny Valiant) 1996 Vince McMahon, Sr. [show] 2000s Class Big John Studd "Superstar" Billy Graham Bobby "The Brain" Heenan Don Muraco of Greg "The Hammer" Valentine Harley Race Jesse "The Body" Ventura Junkyard Dog 2004 Pete Rose Sgt. Slaughter Tito Santana Class of 2005 "Ace Cowboy" Bob Orton, Jr. Hulk Hogan The Iron Sheik Jimmy Hart Nikolai Volkoff "Mr. Wonderful" Paul Orndorff "Rowdy" Roddy Piper
Class The Blackjacks (Blackjack Mulligan and Blackjack Lanza) Bret "The Hitman" Hart Eddie of Guerrero "Mean" Gene Okerlund "Sensational" Sherri "Mr. USA" Tony Atlas Verne 2006 Gagne William "The Refrigerator" Perry Class "Mr. Perfect" Curt Hennig "The American Dream" Dusty Rhodes Jerry "The King" of Lawler Jim Ross Mr. Fuji Nick Bockwinkel The Sheik The Wild Samoans (Afa and 2007 Sika) Class The Brisco Brothers (Gerald Brisco and Jack Brisco) Eddie Graham Gordon Solie Mae of Young "High Chief" Peter Maivia "Nature Boy" Ric Flair "Soulman" Rocky Johnson
2008 "Cowboy" Bill Watts The Funks (Terry Funk and Dory Funk, Jr.) Howard Finkel Koko Class B. Ware Ricky "The Dragon" Steamboat Stone Cold Steve Austin The Von Erichs (Chris of Von Erich, David Von Erich, Fritz Von Erich, Kerry Von Erich, Kevin Von Erich and Mike 2009 Von Erich) [show] 2010s Class of 2010 Antonio Inoki Bob Uecker Gorgeous George "Mad Dog" Vachon Stu Hart "The Million Dollar Man" Ted DiBiase Wendi Richter
Class Abdullah the Butcher "Bullet" Bob Armstrong Drew Carey "Hacksaw" Jim Duggan of "Precious" Paul Ellering The Road Warriors/Legion of Doom (Hawk and Animal) "The 2011 Heartbreak Kid" Shawn Michaels Sunny
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