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ACC was formed in 1936 when ten existing cement companies came together under one umbrella in a historic

merger - the country's first notable merger at a time when the term mergers and acquisitions was not even coined. The history of ACC spans a wide canvas beginning with the lonely struggle of its pioneer F E Dinshaw and other Indian entrepreneurs like him who founded the Indian cement industry. Their efforts to face competition for survival in a small but aggressive market mingled with the stirring of a country's nationalist pride that touched all walks of life - including trade, commerce and business. The first success came in a move towards cooperation in the country's young cement industry and culminated in the historic merger of ten companies to form a cement giant. These companies belonged to four prominent business groups - Tatas, Khataus, Killick Nixon and F E Dinshaw groups. ACC was formally established on August 1, 1936. Sadly, F E Dinshaw, the man recognized as the founder of ACC, died in January 1936; just months before his dream could be realized.

F. E. Dinshaw the founder of ACC ACC stands out as the most unique and successful merger in Indian business history, in which the distinct identities of the constituent companies were melded into a new cohesive organization - one that has survived and retained its position of leadership in industry. In a sense, the formation of ACC represents a quest for the synergy of good business practices, values and shared objectives. The use of the plural in ACC's original name, The Associated Cement Companies Limited, itself indicated the company's origins from a merger. Many years later, some stockbrokers in the country's leading stock exchanges continued to refer to this company simply as 'The Merger'.

UltraTechCement

1,028.85

28,195.60

13,350.86

1,404.23

6,213.17

Ambuja Cements ACC Shree Cements Birla Corp Prism Cement Madras Cements India Cements Binani Cement Chetinad Cem

129.25 1,008.70 1,796.55 320.80 46.20 92.20 69.15 90.50

19,796.90 18,957.51 6,258.68 2,470.33 2,325.51 2,194.08 2,124.13 1,706.84

7,517.55 7,975.78 3,514.13 2,162.16 3,388.71 2,636.04 3,509.27 1,733.26

1,263.61 1,120.01 209.70 319.88 95.79 210.98 68.10 90.51

7,395.13 6,993.31 3,994.07 3,003.33 2,377.67 4,525.66 6,545.83 1,814.59

ACC (ACC Limited) is India's foremost manufacturer of cement and concrete. ACC's operations are spread throughout the country with 16 modern cement factories, more than 40 Ready mix concrete plants, 21 sales offices, and several zonal offices. It has a workforce of about 9,000 persons and a countrywide distribution network of over 9,000 dealers. Since inception in 1936, the company has been a trendsetter and important benchmark for the cement industry in many areas of cement and concrete technology. ACC has a unique track record of innovative research, product development and specialized consultancy services. The company's various manufacturing units are backed by a central technology support services centre - the only one of its kind in the Indian cement industry. ACC has rich experience in mining, being the largest user of limestone. As the largest cement producer in India, it is one of the biggest customers of the domestic coal industry, of Indian Railways, and a considerable user of the countrys road transport network services for inward and outward movement of materials and products. Among the first companies in India to include commitment to environmental protection as one of its corporate objectives, the company installed sophisticated pollution control equipment as far back as 1966, long before pollution control laws came into existence. Today each of its cement plants has state-of-the art pollution control equipment and devices. ACC plants, mines and townships visibly demonstrate successful endeavours in quarry rehabilitation, water management techniques and greening activities. The company actively promotes the use of alternative fuels and raw materials and offers total solutions for waste management including testing, suggestions for reuse, recycling and coprocessing. ACC has taken purposeful steps in knowledge building. We run two institutes that offer professional technical courses for engineering graduates and diploma holders which are relevant to manufacturing sectors such as cement. The main beneficiaries are youth from remote and backward areas of the country.

ACC has made significant contributions to the nation building process by way of quality products, services and sharing expertise. Its commitment to sustainable development, its high ethical standards in business dealings and its on-going efforts in community welfare programmes have won it acclaim as a responsible corporate citizen. ACCs brand name is synonymous with cement and enjoys a high level of equity in the Indian market. It is the only cement company that figures in the list of Consumer SuperBrands of India.

ACC cement is India's foremost manufacturer of cement and concrete. ACC's operations are spread throughout the country with 16 modern cement factories, more than 40 Ready mix concrete plants, 20 sales offices, and several zonal offices. It has a workforce of about 10,000 persons and a countrywide distribution network of over 9,000 dealers. Since inception in 1936, the company has been a trendsetter and important benchmark for the cement industry in many areas of cement and concrete technology. ACC has a unique track record of innovative research, product development and specialized consultancy services. The company's various manufacturing units are backed by a central technology support services centre - the only one of its kind in the Indian cement industry. ACC has rich experience in mining, being the largest user of limestone. As the largest cement producer in India, it is one of the biggest customers of the domestic coal industry, of Indian Railways, and a considerable user of the countrys road transport network services for inward and outward movement of materials and products. Among the first companies in India to include commitment to environmental protection as oneof its corporate objectives, the company installed sophisticated pollution control equipment asfar back as 1966, long before pollution control laws came into existence. Today each of itscement plants has state-of-the art pollution control equipment and devices. ACC has made significant contributions to the nation building process by way of quality products, services and sharing expertise. Its commitment to sustainable development, its high ethical standards in business dealings and its on-going efforts in community welfare programmes have won it acclaim as a responsible corporate citizen. ACCs brand name is

synonymous with cement and enjoys a high level of equity in the Indian market. It is the only cement company that figures in the list of Consumer SuperBrands of India

HISTORY ACC CEMENT has an interesting story - one that inspired a book. ACC was formed in 1936 when ten existing cement companies came together under one umbrella in a historic merger the country's first notable merger at a time when the term mergers and acquisitions was not even coined. The history of ACC spans a wide canvas beginning with the lonely struggle of its pioneer F E Dinshaw and other Indian entrepreneurs like him who founded the Indian cement industry. Their efforts to face competition for survival in a small but aggressive market mingled with the stirring of a country's nationalist pride that touched all walks of life - including trade, commerce and business. The first success came in a move towards cooperation in the country's young cement industry and culminated in the historic merger of ten companies to form a cement giant. These companies belonged to four prominent business groups - Tatas, Khataus, Killick Nixon and F E Dinshaw groups. ACC was formally established on August 1, 1936. Sadly, F E Dinshaw, the man recognized as the founder of ACC, died in January 1936; just months before his dream could be realized. F. E. Dinshaw the founder of ACC ACC stands out as the most unique and successful merger in Indian business history, in which the distinct identities of the constituent companies were melded into a new cohesive organization - one that has survived and retained its position of leadership in industry. In a sense, the formation of ACC represents a quest for the synergy of good business practices, values and shared objectives. The use of the plural in ACC's original name, The Associated Cement Companies Limited, itself indicated the company's origins from a merger. Many years later, some stockbrokers in the country's leading stock exchanges continued to refer to this company simply as 'The Merger'.

The management control of company was taken over by Swiss cement major Holcim in 2004.

ACC CEMENT

PRODUCTS The company manufactures Portland cement for general construction while its blended products, acknowledged for outstanding durability, include fly ash and slag-based cements.Both these varieties of cement offer high quality and special properties that defy the harshest environments. In addition to conserving valuable mineral resources and reducing waste, these blended cements also help cut down the emission of carbon dioxide and assist in checking global warming. ACC is sensitive to consumer needs.When the company realised that large construction activities would require large amounts of cement it set up the countrys first facility for distribution of cement in bulk, as far back as 1956.To meet the needs ofother consumers it introduced cement in small 25 kilogram bags as also jumbo bags of one metric tonne.Today, of course, mechanized mega construction projects receive cement from ACC delivered in bulk tankers a welcome change from the conventional cement bag. ACC was also the first company in India to introduce Ready Mix Concrete on a commercial basis. A transit concrete mixer is now a familiar sight in Indias major cities. Ready Mix Concrete and Bulk Cement have enabled the construction industry to introduce sophisticated practices for the speedy completion of large infrastructureprojects ACC manufactures the following types of cement, in addition to which, it provides Bulk Cement Ordinary Portland Cements 43 Grade Cement (OPC 43 Grade) ACC Cement is the most commonly used cement in all constructions including plain and reinforced cement concrete, brick and stone masonry, floors and plastering. It is also used in the finishing of all types of buildings, bridges, culverts, roads, water retaining structures, etc. What is more, it surpasses BIS Specifications (IS 8112-1989 for 43 grade OPC) on compressive strength levels. ACC Cement is marketed in specially designed 50 kg bags. 53 Grade Cement This is an Ordinary Portland Cement which surpasses the requirements of IS: 12269-53 Grade. It is produced from high quality clinker ground with high purity gypsum. ACC 53 Grade OPC provides high strength and durability to structures because of its optimum particle size distribution, superior crystalline structure and balanced phase composition. It is available in specially designed 50-kg bags.4

ACC CEMENT Blended Cements Fly-ash based Portland Pozzolana Cement

This is a special blended cement, produced by inter-grinding higher strength Ordinary Portland Cement clinker with high quality processed fly ash - based on norms set by the company's R&D division. This unique, value-added product has hydraulic binding properties not found in ordinary cements. It is available in specially designed 50-kg bags. The advantages of using ACC Fly-ash based PPC In concrete made from ordinary cements, moisture reacts with calcium hydroxide in concrete to form calcium bicarbonate, which leaches out of the concrete, leaving pores that reduce its strength. ACC Fly-ash based PPC has ingredients which react with calcium hydroxide to form CSH gel, to provide additional strength, which actually makes the concrete grow in strength over the years. It also produces less heat of hydration and offers greater resistance to the attack of aggressive waters than normal Portland cement. | Portland Slag Cement This is a slag-based blended cement that imparts strength and durability to all structures. It is manufactured by blending and inter-grinding OPC clinker and granulated slag in suitable proportions as per our norms of consistent quality. PSC has many superior performance characteristics which give it certain extra advantages when compared to Ordinary Portland Cement It is available in specially designed 50-kg bags. Speciality about ACC Psc Compared to OPC, ACC PSC imparts some important additional advantages Reduction in free lime leaching. Ultimate higher strength. Improved workability, reduced bleeding as well as segregation and corrosion. Denser, less permeable concrete, and mortar. Better resistance to sulphates, chlorides, and CO2 and alkali-aggregates reaction. Less heat, reduced plasticity and drying shrinkage. Increased static modulus of elasticity. 5

ACC CEMENT Increased serviceability with less deflection of members and micro cracks and reduced cost of construction and maintenance. All these factors make for a strong, durable, and longer lasting construction. ACC PSC benefits the structure, protects the environment by reducing CO2 emissions and helps conserve energy. Which is why it is often referred to as an eco-friendly cement. Bulk Cement Yet another first in our seven-decade history of cement in India has been the introduction of Bulk Cement, an alternative to bagged cement, which is of particular advantage to large consumers of cement. Internationally, the trend is to move cement more and more in loose form rather than bagged. In fact, over 90 percent cement in the USA, and other European countries is transported and sold in bulk, unlike in India, where only one percent is transported in bulk. Advantages of using ACC Bulk Assured quality No handling from the factory to your site, therefore exact weight Tamper proof delivery, therefore no adulteration possible Immediate delivery, therefore no need to stock inventory Order only when you are ready to use, so your money is not locked up Steady supply

sTRENGTHS.

It is having a good image and brand loyalty among consumers. Service is good Dhalai karne ke liye people ask for ACC Perceived to be of very superior quality cement when compared to others Selling form the very first day the shop came in to being & sells easily They have same price prevailing for wholesale at dealers/stockiestretailers end. 7 ACC CEMENT WEAKNESS. The competitors are doing much promotional activity rather than ACC Limited thats why it facing more problems in selling of product in the market. Lack of awareness program for consumers. OPPORTUNITY. Rapid growth is taking place in Bihar and Madhya Pradesh. People are opting for more stable structures and intensive use of cement is takingplace, even government is spending heavily on infrastructure projects. Thus, this isthe right time to fully tap these markets. As Indian core industry is also growing at rate of nearly 10% per annum,it is having a good future. Foreign direct investment in infrastructure sector going to increase in coming years, which will increase the demand of cement. Roads are undergoing through the transformation process through which the traditional method of road building will be replaced by modern concrete roads. THREATS: Large number of players in cement industry makes it more competitive for ACC to carefully price its product and at the same time satisfy its dealers and customers. Players such as Jaypee Cement, Prism Cement, and Birla Samrat are eating up considerable market share. Due to Indias exponential growth many new international cement companies are expected in coming years which will bring a tide of change and can start price war. The emergence of small players in this market may increase the competition and start the malpractices, and heavy discounts to retailers. They can also influence many retailers by giving better profit margin, and other Benefits.

1.CORPORATE LEVEL MANAGEMENT: MR.N.S.Sekhsaria is the chairman of ACC cement Ltd. The deputy chairman is Mr.Paul Hugentobler and Sumeet Banerjee as CEO and managing director of ACC cement.

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