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Design of isolating footing subjected to ( M , N )

1 - Iinput data
Name of project Type of project Type of building Number of Floor Load of column for one floor ( t ) Total load of column ( t ) Moment Type of column section 2 1 1 33 33 16 2 15 m.T 3.2 m 22

70
33 16

40
19 9

Office building
Without basement

F F
60 cm

12 12

Rectangle
t/m 70 40 0 cm
2

q all. soil Dimension of column

9
L b D cm cm

12

19

12

1.2 m

2 - Dimensions of footing a - Plain concrete A p.c e B p.c L p.c f1( Under p.c ) f2 ( Under p.c ) a - Reinforced concrete
L R.c B R.c 2.6 1.2 22.6 -1.4 t / m2 t/m m t / m2 m.t/m m.t/m K1 K2 cm cm cm 0.36 1570
2

2.6 m
3.52 0.49 1.8 3.2 11 0.5 m
2

3.2 m
3.2
2 2

m m m t/m t/m OK OK

f1( Under R.c ) f2 ( Under R.c )


c - Depth of R.C C

OK Unsafe

0.95 18.25 7.01 0.73


2

f (average)
M 1-1 M 2-2 C28 ( kg / cm ) fs ( kg / cm2 ) d ( Depth of R . C )

225 1800 43 31

Egyption method American method

The total depth of R . C 3 - Area of steel ( a ) Longitudinal reinforced


A s1 A s( Min )

60

10.11 9.54

cm2 cm2

9 9

F F

12 12

10.17 cm2 10.17 cm2

Take actual reinforced

( b ) Transverse reinforced
A s2 A s( Min ) 2.3 20.7 cm2 cm
2

13 19

F F

12 12

14.69 cm2 21.47 cm2

Take minimum reinforced

1.80

Total depth of plain concrete

30

cm

30 cm

Design of isolating footing subjected to ( M , N )


1 - Iinput data
Name of project Type of project Type of building Number of Flour 2 1 1 22 Office building Without basement

5 - Check of shear
Q max 7.67 1.7 ton/m kg / cm2 OK

qs

6 - Check of punch
Qp 12.2 0.7 ton kg / cm2 OK

qp

7 - Check of bond
Q1-1 Q2-2 A s1 A s2 17.7 16.2 9 19 11.32 ton ton F F kg / cm OK
2

OK 12 12 10.2 21.5 cm2 cm


2

OK OK OK

q b1

q b2

4.91

kg / cm2 OK

Final solution
L p.c B p.c t p.c L R.c B R.c t R.c
A s1( Longitudinal ) A s2( Transverse ) 3.2 1.8 30 2.6 1.2 60 9 19 m m cm m m cm F F 12 12

Design of isolating footing subjected to ( M , N )


1 - Iinput data
Name of project Type of project Type of building Number of Floor Load of column for one floor ( t ) Total load of column ( t ) Moment Type of column section 2 1 1 20 20 5 2 12.5 m.T 1.5 m

40
Office building
Without basement 0.85 m 5

20

45
8 7 F F 50 cm 7 8 F F 12 16

cm 16 12 m
1.3

Rectangle
0.9

Dimension of column
L b 45 40 cm edge footing cm cm

q all. soil

t/m

1.3 m 1.5 m

Total depth of plain concrete place of footing 2 - Dimensions of footing a - Plain concrete A p.c e B p.c L p.c f( Under p.c ) a - Reinforced concrete
L R.c B R.c

20 1

cm

1.92 0.25 1.3 1.5 12.47

m2 m m m t / m2 OK 0

1.3 0.9 21.81 t / m2 OK

f1( Under R.c )


c - Depth of R.C C

0.85 21.81426 6.7 0.58


2

m t / m2 m.t/m m.t/m K1 K2 cm cm cm 0.36 1570

f (average)
M 1-1 M 2-2 C28 ( kg / cm ) fs ( kg / cm2 )

225 1800 42 30

d ( Depth of R . C )

Egyption method American method

The total depth of R . C 3 - Area of steel ( a ) Longitudinal reinforced


A s1 A s( Min )

50

8.93 5.81

cm2 cm2

5 6

F F

16 12

10.05 cm2 6.78 cm2

Take actual reinforced

( b ) Transverse reinforced
A s2 A s( Min ) 1.2 8.4 cm2 cm2 7 8 F F 12 12 7.91 cm2 9.04 cm2

Take minimum reinforced

20

Design of isolating footing subjected to ( M , N )


1 - Iinput data
Name of project Type of project Type of building Number of Flour 2 1 1 Office building Without basement

5 - Check of shear
Q max 9.17 2.5 OK ton/m kg / cm2

qs

6 - Check of punch
Qp 4.1 0.4 OK ton kg / cm2

qp

7 - Check of bond
Q1-1 Q2-2 A s1 A s2 14.2 6.1 7 8 10.8 OK ton ton F F kg / cm
2

OK 16 12 14.1 9.1 cm2 cm


2

OK OK

q b1

OK

q b2

5.41 OK

kg / cm2

Final solution
L p.c B p.c t p.c L R.c B R.c t R.c
A s1( Longitudinal ) A s2( Transverse ) 1.5 1.3 20 1.3 0.9 50 7 8 m m cm m m cm F F 16 12

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