Evolution of information technology We are full in the era of computing.

The youth of today massively uses this tool for various reasons. Which are they? I will therefore present a brief introduction of IT through this oral. The first step At the beginning, it was primarily intended to the army, and communications. Then it was modified to extend to various things. It also represents at the beginning "our future", the resolution to many of our questions with incredible opportunities. It said that it is the end of the paper. Scientists are full of hopes, they now have a powerful asset that can enable them to help solve their experiences. Indeed they can have a very large computing power. This is why at the beginning the first calculators appeared. This is changing very quickly, we can later develop small programs or text processing and save to disk. It was the period that Bill Gates started working in his garage with his friend. With the computer develops it becomes accessible to all. A constant evolution. Because of its universality, information technology is everywhere. All areas are affected. As and extent of its evolution, it is coming to life, everybodys life. Telecommunications, journalism, cars, mobile telephony, television. Why are there so many areas in which it is established? What a group of person could make in a life once, the computer tool in a short period of time could make it. Everything is simplified, accelerated. I think this is a reflection of todays world, work faster and make benefits, always more benefits. With the super computer, the weather 24 h, 48 h in advance is easily to know. They can execute billions of operations per seconds. IT is not only a microcomputer, it is also a large and extended network linking the world in a canvas,web, called internet. What is it?

Internet. You are at home on a pc, a mobile phone and you discuss at the other end of the Earth, play network, poster visible articles for all, and accessible to all. Is this internet (Simplified). Now, without the net we could not work or live. For the last 20 years, there has been implementation Internet, internet high flow. The Government ensures to provide the population of tools to access broadband anywhere in France. What could it be used? Always accelerate the means of communications, large file transfers, being able to talk in webcam from anywhere and be fluid. It is also possible to host its computer programs on the "cloud". The cloud is access to applications from remote equipment. Servers on the internet provide us the software to the company need. Fantastic tools. In the automotive field, we use a GPS (now the more often integrated in our vehicle), navigation tools that us allows to point A to point B, either as soon as possible, or the shortest way, without Highway etc. It is also used in technology of points, including the artificial intelligence in the cars, the electronic trajectory correction in real time, rain detectors, night, tire pressure. Concerning telephony, Apple make a revolution by launching the iPhone, phone can do lot of things with its 550000 applications available and you could make all this things without buttons. All is tactile. The phone is now used of agenda, sending of mails, camera In the medical field, 3D imaging and other processes helped to advance considerable research. The progress in the discovery of cancer, with various problems could be obtained with this tool. IT save a lot of lives. Today Today person cannot spend a day without being in contact with a product not containing processors or electronic equipment. We have almost every mobile phone, rather Smartphone that allows us a lot of things. We hesitate sometimes to get touch tablets, not that we have needs but because this technology passion us and surprised us. This is also the era of the touch. Of our days, everything becomes touch, computer, phone, kitchen ovens, radio etc.

The development of Facebook and other social networks is the reason that these technologies have developed rapidly. They become a necessity for some people. Young people are targeted and larger buyers. Children would post messages with their mobile on friends wall. Threats The "black hat" hackers were this year at the forefront in the world of computing. Indeed after the momentary stop of MegaUpload, a cybercrime war took place. Indeed several sites of the Government of many countries have been victims of attacks. They made DDOS attacks. The websites were not been available for several hours. Their next target would be to collapse the world of finance. We are also permanent monitored, by our IP through our mobile phones, Tablet PCs etc. Privacy become less and less private. We are too dependent on IT. It is one of the main problems of the computer, it makes very dependent. Human is locked in this pseudo-virtual world and have no concepts of reality or virtual things. They are also less contact with the outside world. Indeed people communicate less in reality while they communicate more by internet with all over the world. Internet brings people together virtually and reality away. A better future It is estimated that 5000 years there is no diseases and also in 30000 years human will be immortal. Thanks to technology. Concerning Video game the advances are absolutely fantastic. The first video game invented known as pong and represented 2 "boards" and a ball. Now the games are impressive realism and even 3D. The player is immersed in the heart of the action for ever more reality. Environment. With the computer tool, companies are more and more respectful of the environment, and deal with, recycled objects. For the past 10 years the progression has been extraordinary. Its called Green IT.

Key Dates 1965: The first massively distributed minicomputer (50000 copies in the world) at low prices, it was simple to use. 1985: Tetris of Alexey Pajinov. Who hasnt played this game where we had to stack of bricks to create complete lines. 1984: Compact Disc, that can store both text, images, sounds . His ability was exceptional for its time. 1985: The first Windows, a great operating system. 1994: Creation of the Playstation, the first real video game console. 2001: Creation of the IPod. This allows to listen to his music without the use of a CD. Just download his music and the drag on his device. 2001: USB key. Current capabilities exceed those of a CD with the advantage of being rewritable. 2004 : Mark Zuckerberg created "The Facebook. This is thebeginning of social networks. He became the youngest billionaire. 2007: Creation of the IPhone. The first all tactile mobile phone.