Pickit2 Manual

Hng dn s dng PICKIT2

Trng thi SW1 On OFF SW2A 1 2 3 SW2A 1-2 2-3 SW2B 3-4 3-4

iu khin chn VCC ca pickit iu khin t chng trnh pickit Ni trc tip 5V t USB SW2B 1 2 3 Chn loi IC np 16F877A,16F77,18F2250,18F458,18F452 v mt s loi 40 chn chn khc 16F628,16F648 V mt s loi ic 16 chn khc

np c IC nhiu hn bn co th np qua ng ICSP trn board qua J2 .

Pickit2 Manual Nu mun np cho IC 3.3V nh PIC32F , PIC24F th bn phi mch .

buc cp ngun 3.3V t

Gii thiu: PICKit2 Programmer / Debugger l sn phm ca Microchip c pht trin trong thi ian gn y. im c bit ca PICKit 2 l chi ph thp. C kh nng np / g ri hu ht cc chip IC v EEPROM, tc cc nhanh v tin dng. c th np trc tip trong MPLAB IDE hoc bng phn mm PICKit 2 programmer application. Phin bn bn ang dng nhn thy trong hnh 1 l phin bn rt gn t PICKit 2 nguyn bn. ch s dng cho cc PIC c in p VCC = 5V, dng chun ICSP 5 PIN. Cc tnh nng khc hon ton tng t nh PICKit 2 nguyn bn. PICKit 2 (rt gn) ra i nhm thay th cho cc Programmer li thi nh GTP_USB, ProPIC2 S dng PICKit 2 bn s cm nhn c s tin li v tnh nng tuyt vi nh th no Theo nh gi ca chng ti v cng ng s dng PIC microcontroller th PICKIT 2 l cng c tuyt vi Ghi ch cho cc thnh phn trn Chip c in trc tip rt r rng vy rt tin li cho ngi dng. PICKit 2 bn ang thy s dng software PICKIT 2 V2.50.02 v Firmware PK2V023001. Chip mi (New device) c th c b sung bng vic cp nht phn mm. Phn mm gn y nht th sn c trn website ca Microchip http://www.microchip.com/ ng dng PICkit2 cho vic np chng trnh: PICKit 2 programmer cho php bn np chng trnh (Programmer) cho tt c cc PIC c h tr lit k trong file PICKit2 Readme. Giao din lp trnh c th ging nh hnh 2. Nhng chc nng iu khin c lit k trong nhng khu vc sau:

Pickit2 Manual

File Import HEX: Nhp mt file HEX np. File HEX h tr dng INHX32 Export HEX: Xut thnh mt file HEX c t chip. File HEX c to ra cng trong dng INHX32 Flie History: lit k danh sch 4 file HEX gn nht c m ra cng vi ng dn ca n. Nhng file HEX gn y ny c th c chn nhp nhanh. Ghi ch: History mi u ci t phn mm mc nhin cn trng cho n khi c lnh Import mt file HEX. Exit: Thot khi chng trnh.

Device Family La chn mt nhm chip tm kim mt chip c trong nhm Mt s nhm chip th khng th Auto-detected (v d nh Baseline) s hin ra mt hp ko xung , trong cha nhng chip cn la chn. Programmer Read Device :c ni dung chip nh program memory, data EEPROMmemory, ID locations v Configuration bits. Write device : Np ni dung cho chip nh program memory, data EEPROMmemory, ID locations v Configuration bits. Verify : so snh ni dung nh program memory, data EEPROMmemory, ID locations v Configuration bits c t MCU ch vi ni dung file HEX c import Erase : Xa ton b ni dung chip Blank Check: kim tra mt chip trng hay khng

Pickit2 Manual Verify on Write: nu c nh du (check) Chip s thc hin xc minh (so snh li) ngay sau khi np ( ngh), nu khng nh du th n ch np m khng xc minh qu trnh. Hold Device in Reset : nu c nh du (check) chn MCRL\ (Vpp) s c cht mc thp (khng nh). Nu khng nh du, chn ny s c th t do (Tri-Staed), cho php mt Pull-up bn ngoi a chip ra khi s Reset Write on PICkit Button: khi c nh du mt thao tc np (write) s c thc hin khi nhn nt Push button trn PICKit 2 (nt Push button khng s dng cho phin bn ny)

Tools Enable code Protect: Cho php bo v m ca Micocontroller khi c thao tc np sau khi chn chc nng ny Ghi ch: xa b m bo v mi b nh chip phi c xa b v np li. Enable code Protect: Cho php bo v d liu ca Micocontroller c d liu EEPROM khi c thao tc np sau ny Ghi ch: xa b m bo v mi b nh chip phi c xa b v np li. Set OSCCAL: cho php thay i gi tr OSCCAL ca Chip. V tr c lu vo phn cui cng ca b nh chng trnh Taget VDD soucer: Auto-Detect: PICKit2 s t pht hin ra Chip ch c cp ngun hay cn phi cp ngun bi PICKit 2 Programmer mi khi c thao tc Lu : Phin bn ny ch s dng ngun c nh VDD = 5V cung cp qua USB Force PICkit 2: PICKit 2 s lun lun th cp ngun n Chip ch Force target: PICKit 2 s lun lun coi Chip ch c cp ngun sn Calibrate VDD & Set Unit ID: M ra mt wizard tng bc ngi dng nh c in p PICKit 2 VDD, v vy n chnh xc hn. V chn vic gn mt n v ID d dng phn bit cc PICKit 2 khc nhau Use VPP First Program Entry: Khi mc ny c check, n cho php PICkit 2 ni ti v np vi nhng cu hnh v m c chn giao tip ICSP cn tr PICkit 2 pht hin ra chng. Vic s dng c tnh ny yu cu PICKit 2 phi s dng ngun ngoi Fast programming: Khi check vo mc ny PICKit 2 s th np cho Chip cng nhanh cng tt. Khi khng c check PICKit 2 s lm chm tc giao tip ICSP xung. iu ny th c ch vi cc ng ICSP c ti. Check Communication: Xc nhn giao tip USB vi PICKit 2 v giao tip ICSP vi mt Chip ch bi vic xc nh ID ca Chip . UART Tool: t PICKit2 vo Mode UART ging nh mt thit b u cui giao tip vi mt chng trnh Chip PIC MCU thng qua nhng chn USART Troubleshoot: (d li) M ra mt wizard gip vic d li kt ni t PICKit 2 n Chip ch. y l mt chc nng hu ch nht bt c khi no PICKit 2 khng pht hin ra Chip ch Download PICkit 2 Programmer Operating System: Thc hin vic ti xung (cp nht) PICKit 2 Operating System (Firmware).

Help

PICkit2 User.s Guide: Gii thiu v Hng dn s dng PICKit2 file PDF (yu cu phi ci t phn mm Adobe Reader)

Pickit2 Manual 44-Pin Demo Board Guide: Gii thiu v Hng dn s dng 44-Pin Demo Board file PDF (yu cu phi ci t phn mm Adobe Reader) LPC Demo Board Guide: Gii thiu v Hng dn s dng Low Pin Count Demo Board PDF (yu cu phi ci t phn mm Adobe Reader). PICkit 2 Programmer on the web: m www.microchip.com/pickit2 trong trnh duyt web mc nh. Readme: m file PICkit 2 Readme.txt. File ny cha thng tin v phin bn mi, Chip c h tr v cch kt ni vi thit b ch (Chip) About: M mt hi thoi vi PICkit 2 Programmer application version, device file version v firmware version. Device configuration Device configuration l ca s trnh by Chip, User ID, Configuration Word V Checksum. N cng trnh by OSCCAL v BanGap cho nhng chip c nhng c tnh . s dng cho baseline (12-bit core) devices, serial EEPROM devices, v KeeLoq HCS devices bn phi la chn device t Chip t Device drop-down menu. Do nhng chip ny khng c ID Tt c chip t nhm khc s c pht hin ra ID v tn chip c trnh by trn hng Device Status Window Status Window trnh by dng text tnh trng ca nhng thao tc ang hot ng. Nu Mt thao tc thnh cng, ca s tnh trng s trnh by mt nn xanh lc. Nu mt thao tc tht bi, ca s tnh trng s trnh by mu . Nu mt thao tc bo ng mt nhc nh, nh ca s tnh trng trn mn hnh c mu vng Progress Bar : L mt thanh trnh by tin ca mt thao tc. Device VDD PICKit 2 VDD c th bt ON v OFF bng cch click vo checkbox ON in p c th c t bng vic g trc tip hoc nhn vo du ln/xung iu chnh 0.1V mi ln gi tr maximun v ninimum l nhng in p s cho php thay i ty thuc v Chip ch Nu ON trn checkbox khng c chn, PICkit 2 s t ng bt VDD ti gi tr c set trong bt k lc no c thao tc lp trnh

Nu Chip ch c cp ngun ca mnh, th PICkit 2 s hin th in p m n pht hin ra trong bn phi, ng thi n s chuyn sang mu xm ngn nga s thay i. Khi checkbox c cho php check, v vic kch vo checkbox s cp nht pht hin ra gi tr in p VDD. Nu Target VDD>Auto-Detect c la chn, vic kch vo checkbox s tr li kiu VDD trc PICkit 2 c cung cp VDD nu c s cp ngun t Chip ch th n khng cn c pht hin ra.

Device /MCLR State /MCLR checkbox c trnh by trn hnh 3 v 4 c chc nng ging nh menu chn Programmer>Hold Device in Reset Khi check vo ny Chip ch s c gi

Pickit2 Manual khng cho Reset li. Khi Khng c check, Mch ch c cho php ti ko MCLR ti VDD th t do cho Chip c Reset. Chc nng ny c th c dng cn tr mt Chip thc hin m trc v sau khi lp trnh GHI CH: Nu Chip ch cho php chn MCLR s c cu hnh nh mt input port, v n c cu hnh nh vy, PICkit 2 s khng c kh nng gi Chip Reset li Memory Source Source bar trnh by d liu ngun ca Chip hin ti c ti vo. Nu c t mt file HEX, n s trnh by tn file HEX. Nu c c t mt chip, n s trnh by tn chip. Nu Khng c g ( chip trng/ Xa) mn hnh buffers s khng c d liu, v n s trnh by son tho mt b nh chng trnh hay b nh d liu EEPROM c son tho trong ca s. Program Memory M Chng trnh c th c ti vo trong PICkit 2 bng cch chn File > Import HEX nhp mt file HEX hoc bng cch click nt Read c ni dung t chip.Ngun gc ca m c trnh by trong Source block. Ca s hin th b nh chng trnh trnh by h HEXadecimal. M c th c son tho trong ca s ny. checkbox bn cnh ca s program Memory ch sn sng trn nhng chip c b nh d liu EEPROM. Nu ny c check th Program Memory, User IDs, v Configuration Words c np vo (wirite to) , c (read from) v xc minh (verified) trn chip. Nu ny khng c check th Program Memory, User IDs, v Configuration Words s c xa b hay bin i trong thi gian np chip v s khng c read hay verified. Checkbox khng nh hng n thao tc xa (Erase) hay kim tra chip trng (Blank Check). C 2 checkbox memory cng khng th b i cng mt lc h tr cho serial EEPROM devices ni dung chip c trnh by trong ca s Program Memory ch khng phi ca s Data EEPROM Memory d dng nhn thy hn do vng trnh by ln hn Data EEPROM Memory Tng t nh Program Memory trn, data EEPROM code c th c ti vo trong vng lm vic ca PICkit2 bi la chn File>Import HEX nhp mt file HEX hoc bng cch click nt Read c ni dung t chip.Ngun gc ca m c trnh by trong Source block. Ca s hin th Data EEPROM Memory trnh by h Hexadecimal. M c th c son tho trong ca s ny. checkbox bn cnh ca s EEPROM Data c vit Write, Read v Verified. Nu ny c check, th Chip EEPROM s c ghi ln vi d liu ca s. Nu ny khng c check, th EEPROM s khng c xa b hay bin i trong thi gian c thao tc Write chip. Checkbox khng nh hng n thao tc xa (Erase) hay kim tra chip trng (Blank Check). C 2 checkbox memory cng khng th b i cng mt lc

Bt u Lm Vic Vi PICKit 2
ci t phn cng PICKit 2: Cm mt u ca cable USB n u ni USB ca PICKit 2, cm u cn li ca cable USB vo cng USB ca PC Kt ni PICkit 2 vi board mch ch qua mt dy 5-pin (ICSP), board ch c th l Adapter ICSP hay bt k bo mch PIC no c trang b u ni 5-pin ICSP

Pickit2 Manual Khi gn PICKit 2 vo cng USB khuyn co nn ngt board mch ch ra khi PICKit 2 trc. tng t khi khi ng hoc reset li PC phi bo m ngt PICKit 2 ra khi PC. Ci t v chy chng trnh PICKit 2 Programmer Bn chy gile setup theo ng dn trong th mc Pickit2 Setup.exe

Nu my bn thiu th vin dotnet th bn cng c th ci th vin dotnet trong thm c dotnetfs Sau khi ci t (install), chy chng trnh PICkit 2 programmer bng cch chn Start>Programs>Microchip> PICkit 2. Hoc double click biu tng PICKit 2 trn desktop Giao din Programmig c hnh ln c th ging nh hnh 5. Mt danh sch nhng c tnh v chc nng ca n c th tm thy hnh 2.

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Kt Ni Ti Chip PICkit 2 c kt ni ti Chip qua ng ICSP, PICKit 2 nhn ra Chip bn cn phi ni chng theo ng cc chn VPP, VDD, GND, PGD, PGC Khi phn mm PICkit 2 c m u tin, n s th nhn ra kt ni vi chip bi vic hin th ID ca chip v hin th trong ca s Cu hnh .

Pickit2 Manual

Nu khng nhn c chip s hin th thng bo nh sau

Nu Chip ch khng c xc nh, kim tra ngun cung cp cho n v nhng kt ni ICSP ca chip hoc thay i Chip. Vo bt k lc no mt nhm chip c th chn tm kim kt ni ti mt chip trong nhm . ni ti mt Chip mt ln ng dng ang chy, chn la nhm Chip bi vic kch vo menu Device Family nh Hnh .

Nu baseline (12-bit core),KEELOQHCS hoc EEPROMs device family c la chn, bn phi la chn Chip c bit t device drop-down box nh Hnh 8 c a vo. Nhng Chip ny khng c ID Chip v khng h tr s d tm t ng. Nhc nh Bo m rng baseline c la chn ng. Nhng Chip ny khng cha ID Chip xc nhn s chn lc Chip. Chn Baseline sai c th gy ra s xa gi tr OSCCAL c ct gi trong nh cui cng.

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La Chn Ngun ch PICKit 2 c th cung cp ngun cho Chip ch hoc Chip ch c th s dng ngun ngoi Cp ngun t PICkit 2 cho mch ch: Nu bn ang cp ngun cho board mch ch t PICkit 2, m khng gn ngun cho n hoc PICkit 2 s cm thy n v khng a cho bn ty chn s dng ngun t PICkit 2. mt board mch ch khng dng n ngun ngoi, bn s nhn thy nhng ty chn c trnh by trong Hnh

Pickit2 Manual cho php cp ngun ti Chip ch, nh du check vo VDD PICkit 2 On. Nh thy. S thit t mc nh l Off, th d, checkbox khng c nh du Ghi ch:Nu s cp ngun ch khng c pht hin ra, PICkit 2 s lun lun cp ngun ti mch ch trong thi gian lp trnh, bt chp trng thi checkbox ca VDD PICkit 2 On. in p c cung cp ti mch ch c th c iu chnh trc y hay sau khi chn ngun c iu chnh trong VDDPICkit 2 Voltage box. Nu mt s ngn mch hay qu dng c pht hin ra trn Programmersupplied VDD, th bn s nhn c mt li v VDD s t ng ngt. Nhc nh: Dng gii hn ca cng USB c set n 100 mA, nu dng ca mch ch + dng ca PICKit 2 vt qu dng gii hn ny th cng USB c th b ngt. Mch ch c th s dng ngun ngoi nu n yu cu dng cao hn.

Trnh b li qu ti, khuyn co nn gi mch ch tiu th di 25 mA. VDD c in dung ln cng cn phi c trnh v n c th lm chm s ln ca VDD. VDD c cho php thi gian ln l 500 s hay t hn. Cp ngun ngoi cho mch ch: Thit b ch c th c cung cp bi ngun ngoi, theo mc nh PICKit 2 c th t ng pht hin ngun cung cp t mt board mch ngoi. Tiu VDD PICkit 2 c th thay i thanh VDD taget, checkbox On c thay i bng mt checkbox c tn Check, v in p VDD c pht hin ra l ci hp in p c trnh by trong voltage Box ngoi c mu xm Click vo Check, checkbox s cp nht VDD pht hin c v hin th n trong Voltage Box, nu in p VDD khng c pht hin ra khi click vo checkbox th PICkit 2 s tr v cp ngu VDD chi thit b ch

Ghi ch: VDD ngoi cc i c th s dng vi PICkit 2 l 5.0 V. VDD ngoi cc tiu c th s dng vi PICkit 2 l 2.5 V. Nhp Mt File HEX nhp mt chng trnh c bin dch (HEX file) v np n vo thit b ch (chip) , chn File>Import HEX c nhn thy nh trong hnh

Pickit2 Manual i n th mc cha file HEX cn nhp, chn n v click Open, code s hin th trong ca s Program Memory v EEPROM Data. Tn v ng dn ca file HEX c hin th trong Source block bn trn ca s Program Memory

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PICkit 2 Programmer s cnh bo bn nu file HEX khng cha ng bt k Configuration Words no. Bn phi xem li liu file HEX ny cu hnh ca n c ph hp vi chip bn ang mun np vo hay khng Bn cng s c cnh bo nu nhp mt file HEX c kch thc ln hn so vi kch thc b nh ca chip. Bt k d liu no khng nh v c trong nh chip th s khng th c nhp vo Np Chng trnh vo Thit b (Chip)

Sau khi mt chi c la chn v mt file HEX c nhp vo, chip ch c th c np vo bng vic kch nt Write (Hnh 14). Chip s c xa b v c np vi m HEX trc c nhp vo. Vic kt hp xa trong thao tc np gi l phng php xa gp.

Pickit2 Manual Ghi ch: Nu c Code Protect, Data Protect, Write Protect, hoc Read Protect configuration bits hin thi c set trong chip, phng php xa gp c th khng thnh cng. Tnh trng ca thao tc np c trnh by trong Staust Bar c nh v bn di ca ca s Device configuration. Nu np thnh cng, Status Bar tr v mu xanh lc v mn hin th hnh Programming Successful (Lp trnh Thnh cng), nh c thy trong hnh.

Nu np tht bi, status bar chuyn sang mu v Programming Failed, nh c cho thy trong Hnh. Li ny ch bo rng chui d liu b h hng trong thi gian lp trnh. Nu li ny hin th, th np chng trnh ti thit b ln na. Nu li tip tc, kim tra li ngun v kt ni

Mt trng hp khc trong khi np mn hnh Status Bar hin th cnh bo v chuyn sang mu vng nh trong Hnh 17. Trong trng hp ny, PICkit 2 v board mch ch c th b ri ra (mt ngun hoc mt kt ni)

Automatic File Reload Trc mi ln np, thi gian ca Flie HEX nhp vo c nh du v so snh vi phin bn trn a. Nu phin bn trn a mi hn, n c ti tr li (reload). iu ny ch thc hin khi mt file HEX c c t a. c tnh ny bo m phin bn xy dng gn y nht s c np ti Chip. n c th c s dng bi Tools>Program on PICkit Button c tnh Lp trnh gn y nht MPLAB IDE khng chuyn ti phn mm np PICkit 2 m n gin bi vic nhn PICkit 2 unit push button. VERIFYING THE DEVICE Chc nng verifies (xc minh / so snh) kim tra chng trnh trong b nh chip c ph hp vi ni dung file HEX imported vo trong PICkit 2 Programmer application hay khng. N so snh tt c cc vng ca b nh bao gm program memory, data EEPROM memory , ID v Configuration bits. so snh m, nhp file Hex v click Verify .Ghi nh sau khi np th s c qu trnh t ng c verified nu Programmer>Verify on Write c check.

M c hin th trong ca s Program Memory v EEPROM Data cho bn xem tng quan. Nu tt c hin th zeros th c th thy rng chip c code-protect (bo v m / kha chng trnh)

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CODE PROTECTING THE DEVICE Chc nng bo v Code v Data cho php bo v c tnh c (Read) chip. bo v b nh chng trnh (program memory code), cn hon thnh nhng bc sau: 1. Import hex file. 2. chn Tools>Enable Code Protect. 3. Click Write. EEPROM data memory c th c bo v bng cch chnTools>Enable Data Protect.

ERASING AND BLANK CHECKING THE DEVICE Chc nng Erase Xa b program memory, ID and Configuration bits, bt chp trng thi " Enabled " Checkboxes ca program memory v data EEPROM memory. xa chip, click Erase

Chc nng Blank Check s c ton b thit b xc nh nu Program Memory, EEPROM Data memory, User IDs v Configuration bits c xa b hay cha. Tt c cc vng k c s c kho st, bt chp tnh trng ca checkbox "Enabled" ca Program Memory v EEPROM Data memory. kim tra chip trng , click Blank Check . AUTOMATING WRITE/READ PROCEDURES PICkit 2 Programmer application c hai nt nhn t ng ha nhiu chc nng.

AUTOMATING BUTTONS Auto Import Hex + Write Device Button

Pickit2 Manual Nhng c tnh cho php PICkit 2 Programmer application t ng nhp mt Flie HEX v np ti mt Chip c ni khi file hex updated ; chng hn, xy dng Firmware mi. s dng c tnh ny, click Auto Import Hex + Write Device. N s hin ln mt hi thoi ch n file hex nhp vo mi nht trong file history nm bn di Menu File. Saukhi chn mt file, n s c np ti thit b. PICkit 2 Programme by gi s theo di file HEX c la chn cho s cp nht. Khi no file c cp nht (c th gian mi hn), ng dng s t ng Re-import file hex ny v np ti chip. Trong khi c tnh ny c cho php, nhng thao tc lp trnh khc th mt tc dng (Disable). Nt Auto Import Hex + Write Device s tch cc nu n c nhn xung. ngng s dng c tnh ny click Auto Import Hex + Write Device mt ln na. Nu mt li c gp trong thi gian nhp vo file HEX hoc np, th ng dng s t ng thot ra kiu c tnh ny. Read Device + Export Hex File Button Khi c kch, nt ny s c thit b ch v m hi thoi Export Hex File lu li ni dung chip.

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S dng In-Circuit Serial Programming (ICSP)

gii thiu PICkit 2 Development Programmer/Debugger c th lp trnh microcontroller devices m c thit t trong mt mch ng dng ang s dng In-Circuit Serial Programming (ICSP). ICSP yu cu 5 tn hiu: VPP in p lp trnh; Khi c p dng, chip c a vo trng thi lp trnh (Programmer Np d liu) ICSPCLK hoc PGC - Progamming Clock; mt xung ng b mt chiu serial lock t thit b lp trnh (my np) n Chip ICSPDAT hoc PGD - Programming Data; xung ng b 2 chiu serial data VDD Ngun in p dng cp cho chip VSS hay GND Ngun t (0V reference). Tuy nhin mch ng dng phi c thit k cho php cc tn hiu lp trnh c ni ti thit b khng c s mo dng nhng tn hiu lp trnh. Hnh 3-1 trnh by mt s in hnh nh mt im xut pht khi thit k mt mch ng dng c ICSP. lp trnh ICSP thnh cng, nhng s phng trong nhng mc sau y cn tun th

C lp VPP/MCLR/PORT PIN Khi VPP c p dng, mch ng dng s c cp ngun VPP tiu biu l +12V. iu ny c th xy ra nh sau: Nu chn VPP s dng nh mt chn /MCLR : Mch nd dng c ni vi mch Pull-up in tr / t in nh ngh trong datasheet ca chip. iu ny phi cn c gi. V vy in p VPP c nhp khng c lm chm v khng c lm nh hng n thi gian tng

Pickit2 Manual trng trong thuyt minh lp trnh (in hnh l 1s). Nu mt mch gim st hay mt nt iu khin giao tip ti chn /MCLR th n c khuyn co c lp vi in p VPP bng diode Schottky hay in tr gii hn . Nu chn VPP s dng nh mt chn I/O Port: Nu mch ng dng s dng chn ny nh mt chn I/0 th n khng c kh nng x l in p +12V. do khuyn co c lp vi in p VPP bng diode Schottky hay in tr gii hn . C lp Cc chn PGC v PGD PGC v PGD cn c c lp vi mch ng dng khi nh hng n tn hiu lp trnh . PGC l mt ng xung clock ni tip mt chiu i t b np n chip, PGD l ng truyn d liu ni tip 2 chiu. Nu thit k cho php, nn dnh nhng chn ny cho ICSP, tuy nhin nu mch ng dng yu cu nhng chn ny phi s dng trong mch ng dng, th thit k mch sao cho khng lm thay i mc v nhp ca tn hiu. mch c lp c th s thay i theo tng ng dng. Cho thy mt kh nng s dng nhng in tr c lp tn hiu ICSP t mch ng dng VDD Trong thi gian lp trnh ICSP, thit b cn cung cp ngun ph hp vi thuyt minh thit b. in hnh, in p cung cp cho Chip c kt ni ti in p cung cp bi mch ng dng. Mch ng dng c th dng ngun bi PICkit 2 hay ngun ngoi. C vi s phng m cn quan st trong nhng hon cnh c bao gm trong s theo sau ba mc . Mch ng dng cp ngun bi PICKit 2 in p cung cp PICkit 2 c th t gia cc i v nhng in p cc tiu cho php bi thuyt minh lp trnh thit b, tr phi cc tiu di l+2.5 V. Chc chn t in p thit lp trong Voltaget Box ti in p thch hp trc y lp trnh thit b hay vic bt On VDD . Nhc nh: Dng gii hn ca cng USB c set n 100 mA, nu dng ca mch ch + dng ca PICKit 2 vt qu dng gii hn ny th cng USB c th b ngt. Mch ch c th s dng ngun ngoi nu n yu cu dng cao hn. Mch ng dng cp ngun ngoi PICKit 2 c th s dng vi nhng mch ng dng cung cp ngun ngoi gia + 5.0V v +2.5V S dng xa gp (Bulk Erase) Mt s thit b s dng mt chc nng xa gp xa b program memory, data EEPROM memory, ID locations, v Configuration bits. in hnh, xa gp vn hnh yu cu mt in p cung cp VDD 4.5 ti 5.5V. Phm vi in p ny c th l mt vn nu mch ng dng c thit k vn hnh ti mt phm vi in p cung cp khc nhau. Trong lnh xa gp xa thit b, mch ng dng cn phi xem xt yu cu in p xa gp trong khi bo v bt k mch d in p no. Nu in p xa gp di mc cc tiu, mt hp thoi s cnh bo ngi s dng th xa thit b trc khi np.

VSS Chnh l GND c kt ni n nh tn gi ca n n mch ng dng Di Ca Cp Nn ti thiu chiu di ca cp ICSP mc ch gi cho nhng tn hiu ICSP khng b nh hng n mc v nhp ca tn hiu

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